Hettinger’s Bibliography (mainly on)

ENVIRONMENTAL PHILOSOPHY, INCLUDING ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS, ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS, AND ANIMAL ETHICS

Note: This is unedited and there are lots of spelling and other mistakes


GRF Ferrari, “The Meaninglessness of Gardens” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 68, 1 Winter 2010.


Marion Hourdequin, “Doing, Allowing, and Precaution” Environmental Ethics 29, 4 2007 339-358.


Ethics of climate change, suggestions


(1) I got thinking about key articles or texts in climate change ethics after being beckoned to the latest issue of Essays in Philosophy by Phil Cafaro: https://commons.pacificu.edu/ei. I agree with Phil, the first article is a bracing read.

 

(2) Dale Jamieson reminded me of his contributions, some of which are available at his website: https://philosophy.fas.nyu.edu/object/dalejamieson.html. His Moralitys Progress also contains at least one important early article, Ethics, Public Policy, and Global Warming.

(3) Dale also mentioned the work of Simon Caney and Henry Shue. I have some of Shues articles, and can get the names of them if you are interested.

(4) Paul Harris mentioned his latest book, World Ethics and Climate Change: From International to Global Justicehttps://www.eupjournals.com/book/978-0-7486-3910-6).

(5) Jennifer Kent suggested Mike Hulme's book Why we disagree about climate change interesting https://www.amazon.com/Disagree-About-Climate-Change-Understanding/dp/0521727324/ref=sr_1_fkmr0_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1267117841&sr=1-1-fkmr0).

I would also add--

(6) Stephen Gardiners articles:https://faculty.washington.edu/smgard/.

(7) Climate Ethics: Essential Readings edited by Gardiner, Caney, Jamieson, and Shue (https://www.amazon.com/Climate-Ethics-Essential-Stephen-Gardiner/dp/0195399617/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1267117633&sr=1-3


(7) James Garveys The Ethics of Climate Change (https://www.amazon.com/Ethics-Climate-Change-Right-Warming/dp/0826497373/ref=pd_sim_b_1), which has worked well for me in introductory courses


Nussbaum, Martha C. Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, and Species Membership. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2006. Nussbaums third new frontier in justice is the moral status of nonhuman animals.


Ilea, Ramona, “Nussbaum’s Capabilities Approach and Nonhuman Animals: theory and Public Policy,” Journal of Social Philosophy 39, 4 (Winter 2008): 547-563.


noel carroll can gove funding of arts be justified jAE 21 1 21-35


“Is there a moral obligation to limit family size? Scott Wisor, Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, 29, 3/4 (Summer/fall 2009) I have

Volume 12, Issue 3 of Ethics, Place & Environment is now out at bookstands.

Target Article o Greenhouse Development Rights: A Proposal for a Fair Global Climate Treaty, Paul Baer; Tom Athanasiou; Sivan Kartha; Eric Kemp-Benedict, Pages 267 281

· Open Peer Commentaries

o Distinguishing Mitigation and Adaptation, Steve Vanderheiden , Pages 283 286

o Capacity and Capabilities: A Response to the Greenhouse Development Rights Framework, David Schlosberg, Pages 287 290

o Revising Responsibility in a Proposal for Greenhouse Development Rights, Marion Hourdequin, Pages 291 295

o A Simple Metric for Fair Burden Sharing? Jozef Keulartz, Pages 297 300

o Preference Aggregation and Individual Development Rights, Kenneth Shockley, Pages 301 304

o Contra Watermelons, Walter Block, Pages 305 308

o Saving the World is a Universal Duty: Comment on Baer, William Vanderburgh, Pages 309 312

· Features

o Nepal's Green Forests; A ThickAesthetics of Contested Landscapes, Andrea Nightingale, Pages 313 330

o Foucault, the Consumer Culture and Environmental Degradation, Ron Wagler, Pages 331 336

· Symposium

o Making Theory, Making Sense: Comments on Ronald Moore's Natural Beauty, Arnold Berleant, Pages 337 341

o When Philosophers Want to Have it All: Comments on Ron Moore's Syncretic Theory of Natural Beauty, Stephanie Ross, Pages 343 349

o Science, Nature, and Moore's Syncretic Aesthetic , Glenn Parsons, Pages 351 356

o The Syncretic Approach to Natural Beauty: What It Is and What It Isnt, Ronald Moore, Pages 357 365

 

J. Steven Picou, Duane Gill and Maurie Cohen title "The Exxon Valdez Disaster: Readings on a Modern Social Problem". Book info Jan 2010




The Ways That Nature Matters: The World and the Earth in the Thought of Hannah Arendt

Anne Chapman Environmental Values 16(2007): 433-445


Chessa, Frank. "Endangered Species and the Right to Die." Environmental Ethics 27 (2005): 23-41.


A defense of abortion, Judith Jarvis Thompson available at:

https://spot.colorado.edu/~heathwoo/Phil160,Fall02/thomson.htm


Nickolas Pappas

Fashion Seen as Something Imitative and Foreign

Brit J Aesthetics, January 2008; 48: 1 - 19.

*......January 2008 research-article Articles Fashion Seen as Something Imitative and Foreign...Philosophers have recently begun to write about fashion in dress. They acknowledge that philosophy...subject altogether or else disparaged fashion. They do not observe that those past philosophers......



Dance:


33. Dance , Noel Carroll in Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003)


Raymond Durgnat

ROCK, RHYTHM AND DANCE

Brit J Aesthetics, 1971; 11: 28 - 47.


David Carr

MEANING IN DANCE

Brit J Aesthetics, 1997; 37: 349 - 366.


Ross, Stephanie. "Landscape Perception: Theory-Laden, Emotionally Resonant, Politically Correct." Environmental Ethics 27 (2005):245-263. Our primal ability to see one thing in terms of another shapes our landscape perception. Although modes of appreciation are tied to personal interests and situations, there are many lines of conflict and incompatibility between these modes. A religious point of view is unacceptable to those without religious beliefs. Background knowledge is similarly required for taking an arts or science-based view of landscape, although this knowledge can be acquired. How to cultivate responses grounded in imagination, emotion, and instinct is less clear, but advocates are eager to spell out notions of virtuous exercise and effective schooling. Carlson's science-based theory often gets the most attention because he has refined and defended it over many years, but there is a place in aesthetic nature appreciation for the formal or design elements he dismisses as well as for religious, imaginative, emotional, and ambient responses. To date, the normative aspects of these theories have been presented sketchily at best. Working out these details will chart a way for landscape appreciation to become politically correct. (EE)


R. Stecker, Aesthetic Experience and Aesthetic Value,” Philosophy Compass 1 1-10.

N Evernden, 1983, “Beauty and Nothingness” Prairie as Failed Resource,” Landscape Magazine 27 1-8.



`Animals Do It Too!': The Franklin Defence of Meat-Eating Author: Telfer, Elizabeth

Source: Journal of Moral Philosophy, Volume 1, Number 1, 2004 , pp. 51-67(17) The Franklin defence of meat-eating is the claim that meat-eating is morally permissible because animals eat other animals. I examine five versions of this defence. I argue that two versions, claiming respectively that might is right and that animals deserve to be eaten, can easily be dismissed, and that the version based on a claim that God intends us to eat animals is theologically controversial. I go on to show that the two other versions—one claiming that meat-eating is natural, the other that it is inconsistent to condemn human meat-eating without also trying to prevent animals eating other animals—present some difficulties for the moral vegetarian.

 

Donald Worster. A Passion for Nature: The Life of John Muir. Oxford Oxford University Press, 2008. 544 pp. $34.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-19-516682-8.

Precautionary Principle: E-journal: C.F. Cranor (2004). "Toward Understanding Aspects of the Precautionary Principle". J. Of Philosophy and Medicine 29(2004): 259-79.

1.

 Janis Driscoll, “Attitudes Toward Animals: Species Ratings,” Society and Animals, 3 (1995):139-150.


Christopher Preston, draft, “Epistemology and Design: Shaping the Environments that Shape Us” aka “Epistemology, aesthetics and design”


Denis Arnold, The Ethics of Global Business (Blackwell) and the editor, or co-editor, of several books including Rising Above Sweatshops: Innovative Approaches to Global Labor Challenges (Praeger)


Food, Inc. weaves together the stories of farmers and others in agriculture-related enterprises facing Monsanto lawsuits for patent infringement; families stricken by foodborne illness; and animals fed inappropriate diets in CAFOs (confined animal feeding operations). It features food journalists Michael Pollan (The Omnivore's Dilemma) and Eric Schlosser (Fast Food Nation, also coproducer of Food, Inc.), Stonyfield Farm's Gary Hirshberg, and celebrity organic farmer Joel Salatin. In the style of An Inconvenient Truth, the movie encourages viewers to take action by urging changes in government policies while opting for local and organic foods whenever possible. Congresswoman Louise Slaughter's office is sponsoring a screening of the film this week for congressional staffers and others


Ernest Partridge Gadfly Enterprises, “Climate Reality Bites the Libertarians" Simply stated, the causes and remedies of global warming are flatly incompatible with the libertarian doctrine (e.g., "market absolutism") that has captivated our politics and pervaded our mass media for the past generation, which you can find here: www.crisispapers.org/essays8p/climate.htm


Nick Zangwill, "Clouds of Illusion in the Aesthetics of Nature", Philosophical Quarterly, 2009.


The Art Instinct: Beauty, Pleasure, and Human Evolution by Denis Dutton # Publisher: Bloomsbury USA # Pub. Date: December 2008 # ISBN-13: 9781596914018

            In a groundbreaking new book that does for art what Stephen Pinker’s The Language Instinct did for linguistics, Denis Dutton overturns a century of art theory and criticism and revolutionizes our understanding of the arts. The Art Instinct combines two fascinating and contentious disciplines—art and evolutionary science—in a provocative new work that will change forever the way we think about the arts, from painting to literature to movies to pottery. Human tastes in the arts, Dutton argues, are evolutionary traits, shaped by Darwinian selection. They are not, as the past century of art criticism and academic theory would have it, just “socially constructed.”

Our love of beauty is inborn, and many aesthetic tastes are shared across remote cultures—just one example is the widespread preference for landscapes with water and distant trees, like the savannas where we evolved. Using forceful logic and hard evidence, Dutton shows that we must premise art criticism on an understanding of evolution, not on abstract “theory.” He restores the place of beauty, pleasure, and skill as artistic values.

            Sure to provoke discussion in scientific circles and uproar in the art world, The Art Instinct offers radical new insights into both the nature of art and the workings of the human mind.

The New York Times - Anthony Gottlieb Although he endorses the popular form of evolutionary psychology in principle, [Dutton's] practice is more nuanced. His discussion of the arts and of our responses to them is uniformly insightful and penetrating, and I doubt whether much of it really depends on the ideas of evolutionary psychology. His considered view (though he sometimes strays into more ambitious explorations) is that Darwinian aesthetics sheds light on literature, music and painting not by demonstrating them to be evolutionary adaptations, but by showing how their existence and character are connected to prehistoric preferences, interests and capacities. This is a reasonable aim…


Moral Knowledge: Real and Grounded in Place, Pages 175 - 186
Author: Christopher J. Preston Ethics, Place & Environment: A Journal of Philosophy & Geography Volume 12 Issue 2


Josh Dolan, “Re-Wilding North America” Nature 436, 913-914 (18 August 2005) A plan to restore animals that disappeared 13,000 years ago from Pleistocene North America offers an alternative conservation strategy for the twenty-first century, argue Josh Donlan and colleagues.


—Arntzen, Sven, and Emily Brady, eds. Humans in the Land: The Ethics and Aesthetics of the

Cultural Landscape. Oslo: Oslo Academic Press, 2008. Contents include: (1) “Introduction:

Environmental Philosophy and Cultural Landscape” by Sven Arntzen and Emily Brady, (2)

“Wilderness, Cultivation and Appropriation” by John O’Neill, (3) “The Complex Cultural

Landscape: Humans and the Land, Preservation and Change” by Sven Arntzen, (4) “A True

Landscape Democracy” by Finn Arler, (5) “Caring for the Land: Wainwright, the English Lakes

and an Ethic of Care” by Clare Palmer, (6) “Relating Humans and Nature Through Agricultural

Landscapes” by Emily Brady, (7) “Aesthetic and Other Values in the Rural Landscape” by John

Benson, (8) “Agriculture and the Worlds of Nature” by Pauline von Bonsdorff, (9) “Wandering

in a Landscape” by Kaia Lehari, (10) “Mountain Majesties Above Fruited Plains: Culture,

Nature, and Rocky Mountain Aesthetics” by Holmes Rolston III, and (11) “Cultural Construction

of National Landscapes and Its Consequences: Cases of Japan and the United States” by Yuriko

Saito.


—Cavell, Stanley, Cora Diamond, John McDowell, Ian Hacking, and Cary Wolfe. Philosophy

and Animal Life. New York: Columbia University Press, 2008. Contents include: (1)

“Introduction: Exposures” by Cary Wolfe, (2) “The Difficulty of Reality and the Difficulty of

Philosophy” by Cora Diamond, (3) “Companionable Thinking” by Stanley Cavell, (4)

“Comment on Stanley Cavell’s ‘Companionable Thinking’” by John McDowell, and (5)

“Conclusion: Deflections” by Ian Hacking.


—Minteer, Ben A., ed. Nature in Common? Environmental Ethics and the Contested

Foundations of Environmental Policy. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2009. Contents

include: (1) “Unity among Environmentalists? Debating the Values-Policy Link in

Environmental Ethics” by Ben A. Minteer, (2) “Contextualism and Norton’s Convergence

Hypothesis” by Brian K. Steverson, (3) “Convergence and Contextualism: Some Clarifications

and a Reply to Steverson” by Bryan G. Norton, (4) “Why Norton’s Approach Is Insufficient for

Environmental Ethics” by Laura Westra, (5) “Convergence in Environmental Values: An

Empirical and Conceptual Defense” by Ben A. Minteer and Robert E. Manning, (6) “The

Relevance of Environmental Ethical Theories for Policy Making” by Mikael Stenmark, (7)

“Converging versus Reconstituting Environmental Ethics” by Holmes Rolston III, (8)

“Environmental Ethics and Future Generations” by Douglas MacLean, (9) “The Convergence

Hypothesis Falsified: Implicit Intrinsic Value, Operational Rights, and De Facto Standing in the

Endangered Species Act” by J. Baird Callicott, (10) “Convergence in an Agrarian Key” by Paul

B. Thompson, (11) “Convergence and Ecological Restoration: A Counterexample” by Eric Katz,

(12) “Does a Public Environmental Philosophy Need a Convergence Hypothesis?” by Andrew

Light, (13) “The Importance of Creating an Applied Environmental Ethics: Lessons Learned

from Climate Change” by Donald A. Brown, (14) “Who Is Converging with Whom? An Open

Letter to Professor Bryan Norton from a Policy Wonk” by Daniel Sarewitz, (15) “Convergence

and Divergence: The Convergence Hypothesis Twenty Years Later” by Bryan G. Norton.


—Nelson, Michael P, and J. Baird Callicott, eds. The Wilderness Debate Rages On: Continuing

the Great New Wilderness Debate. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2008. This is the sequel

to Callicott’s and Nelson’s previous anthology The Great New Wilderness Debate (1998).

Contents include: (1) “Introduction: The Growth of Wilderness Seeds” by Michael P. Nelson

and J. Baird Callicott, (2) “Animal Life as an Asset of National Parks” by Joseph Grinnell and

Tracy I. Storer, (3) “The Need for a More Serious Effort to Rescue a Few Fragments of

Vanishing Nature” by Francis B. Sumner, (4) “Importance of Natural Conditions in National

Parks” by Barrington Moore, (5) “The Importance of Preserving Wilderness Conditions” by

Charles C. Adams, (6) “Problem of Geographic Origin” by George M. Wright, Joseph S. Dixon,

and Ben H. Thompson, (7) “Big Game of Our National Parks” by George M. Wright, (8) “The

Preservation of Natural Biotic Communities” by Victor E. Shelford, (9) “Conservation versus

Preservation” by Victor E. Shelford, (10) “Wilderness as a Land Laboratory” by Aldo Leopold,

(11) “Science, Recreation, and Leopold’s Quest for a Durable Scale” by Julianne Lutz Warren,

(12) “The Value of Wilderness to Science” by Stephen H. Spurr, (13) “From Woodcraft to

‘Leave no Trace’: Wilderness, Consumerism, and Environmentalism in Twentieth-Century

America” by James Morton Turner, (14) “Wilderness Preservation Argument 31: The

Psychotherapy at a Distance Argument” by Mark Jenkins, (15) “Imaging Nature and Erasing

Class and Race: Carleton Watkin, John Muir, and the Construction of Wilderness” by Kevin

DeLuca and Anne Demo, (16) “Jackfish Pete: Pete LaPrarie’s Story” by Lynn Maria Laitala,

(17) “Wilderness Preservation and Biodiversity Conservation: Keeping Divergent Goals

Distinct” by Sahortra Sarkar, (18) “Cross-Cultural Confusion: Application of World Heritage

Concepts in Scenic and Historic Interest Areas in China” by Feng Han, (19) “Recycled Rain

Forest Myths” by Antonio Carlos Diegues, (20) “A Willing Benefactor: An Essay on Wilderness

in Nilotic and Bantu Culture” by G.W. Burnett, Regine Joulié-Küttner, and Kamuyu Wa

Kang’ethe, (21) “What is Africa to Me? Wilderness in Black Thought, 1860—1930” by

Kimberly K. Smith, (22) “African-American Wildland Memories” by Cassandra Y. Johnson and

Received Wilderness Idea” by J. Baird Callicott, (25) “The Real Wilderness Idea” by Dave

Foreman, (26) “Changing Human Relationships with Nature: Making and Remaking Wilderness

Science” by Jill M. Belsky, (27) “The Not-So-Great Wilderness Debate…Continued” by David

W. Orr, (28) “On Wilderness and People: A View from Mount Marcy” by Wayne Ouderkirk,

(29) “Something Wild? Deleuze and Guattari, Wilderness, and Purity” by Jonathan Maskit, (30)

“Wild: Rhythm of the Appearing and Disappearing” by Irene J. Klaver, (31) “Against the Social

Construction of Nature and Wilderness” by Eileen Crist, (32) “Wilderness, Cultivation and

Appropriation” by John O’Neill, (33) “Conservation Biologists Challenge Traditional Nature

Protection Organizations” by Michael McCloskey, (34) “Wilderness” by Marilynne Robinson,

(35) “The Implication of the ‘Shifting Paradigm’ in Ecology for Paradigm Shifts in the

Philosophy of Conservation” by J. Baird Callicott, (36) “Hell, No. Of Course Not. But…” by

Wendell Berry, (37) “Wilderness as a Sabbath for the Land” by Scott Russell Sanders, (38)

“Distinguishing Experiential and Physical Conceptions of Wilderness” by John A. Vucetich and

Michael P. Nelson, (39) “The Riddle of the Apostle Islands: How Do You Manage a Wilderness

Full of Human Stories?” by William Cronon, (40) “Letting Nature Run Wild in the National

Parks” by Rolf O. Peterson, (41) “Ecological Theory and Values in the Determination of

Conservation Goals: Examples from Temperate Regions of Germany, United States of America,

and Chile” by Kurt Jax and Ricardo Rozzi, and (42) “Wilderness as Witness (Cape Perpetua)” by

Kathleen Dean Moore.


Worldviews: Environment, Culture, Religion Volume 8, nos. 2/3 (2004). The topic of this

special issue is “Teaching Environmental Ethics.” Contents include: (1) “Introduction to

Worldviews: Environment, Culture, Religion Special Issue on Teaching Environmental Ethics”

by Clare Palmer (pp. 151-61), (2) “Transforming the ‘Market-Model University’: Environmental

Philosophy, Citizenship and the Recovery of the Humanities” by Dane Scott (pp. 162-84), (3)

“Environmental Education and Metaethics” by Owen Goldin (pp. 185-97), (4) “Can You Teach

Environmental Philosophy Without Being an Environmentalist?” by Kevin De LaPlante (pp.

198-212), (5) “Reducing Pessimism’s Sway in the Environmental Ethics Classroom” by James

W. Sheppard (pp. 213-26), (6) “Why Teach Environmental Ethics? Because We Already Do” by

Raymond Benton Jr. and Christine S. Benton (pp. 227-42), (7) “A Pragmatic, Co-operative

Approach to Teaching Environmental Ethics” by Daniel F. Shapiro and David Takacs (pp. 243-

66), (8) “A Being of Value: Educating for Environmental Advocacy” by Lisa Newton (pp. 267-

79), (9) “Walking the Talk: Philosophy of Conservation on the Isle of Rum” by Emily Brady,

Alan Holland, and Kate Rawles (pp. 280-97), (10) “From Delight to Wisdom: Thirty Years of

Teaching Environmental Ethics at Cornell” by Richard A. Baer Jr., James A. Tantillo, Gregory

E. Hitzhusen, Karl E. Johnson, and James R. Skillen (pp. 298-322), (11) “Teaching

Environmental Ethics: Non-indigenous Species as a Study of Human Relationships to Nature” by

Dorothy Boorse (pp. 323-35), (12) “Environmental Ethics from an Interdisciplinary Perspective:

The Marquette Experience” by Jame Schaefer (pp. 336-52), (13) “Teaching the Land Ethic” by

Michael P. Nelson (pp. 353-65), (14) “Place and Personal Commitment in Teaching

Environmental Ethics” by Philip Cafaro (pp. 366-76), (15) “Earth 101” by Roger S. Gottlieb (pp.

377-93), and (16) “Teaching Environmental Ethics to Non-specialist Students” by Hugh Mason

(pp. 394-400).


“Social History, Religion, and Technology: An Interdisciplinary Investigation into Lynn

White, Jr.s’ ‘Roots’” by Robin Attfield (pp. 31-50). Environmental Ethics

 Volume 21, no. 1 (Spring 2009):



“Responsibility for the End of Nature: Or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love

Global Warming” by Allen Thompson (pp. 79-99). Ethics and the Environment Volume 14, no. 1 (Spring 2009):


Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. Volume 22, no. 1 (February 2009): “Ethical Responsibilities Towards Dogs: An Inquiry into the Dog-Human Relationship” by Kristien Hens (pp. 3-14).



Aaron Simmons, Animals, Predators, the right to life and the duty to save lives, Ethics and the Environment vol 14, 1 Spring 2009.


 James Gustave Speth The Bridge at the Edge of the World Capitalism, the Environment, and Crossing from Crisis to Sustainability Yale 2007 or 08?


Environment: An Interdisciplinary Anthology Selected, Edited, and with Introductions by Glenn Adelson, James Engell, Brent Ranalli, and K. P. Van Anglen Yale 2008?


Alan Carter, 'Animals, pain and morality', The Journal of Applied Philosophy 22, 1 (2005) (I have electronic copy)


Michael Sandel’s The Case Against Perfection Harvard University Press, 2007


Reiss and Straughan’s Improving Nature Cambridge University Press, 1996


J. Harris’s Enhancing Evolution Princeton University Press, 2007


Elizabeth Fenton’s Genetic Enhancement: A Threat to Human Rights? Bioethics 22 2008


Stephen Kellert et al., Biophilic Design: The Theory, Science and Practice of Bringing Buildings to Life 2008.


J. Wines, Green Architecture Koln: Taschen, 2000.


Terry Diffey, “Arguing about the Environment,” British Journal of Aesthetics 40 (2000): 133-148

Thomas Leddy, “A defense of Arts-based Appreciation of Nature” Environmental Ethics 27 (2005) 200-315.


Gordon Orians dnd Heerwagen, “An Ecological and Evolutionary Approach to Landscape Aes,” in Edmund c. Pennning-Rowsell, eds. Landscape meanings and values, 1986)

            Also by them: Humans, habitats and Aesthetics” in Kellert and Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis (Island press, 1993)


Terry Daniel, “Wither Scenic Beauty? Visual Landscape Qaulity Assessment in 21st Century,” Landscape and Urban Planning 54 (2001) 276-281.



Marcia Eaton, Aesthetics and the Good life, 1989, chr 4 and 5 and her “The role of Aesthetics in Designing Sustainable Landscapes” in Sepanmaa, ed., Real World Design 1977


Allen Carlson, “whose vision? Whose Meanings? Whose Values? Pluralism and Objectivity in Landscape analysis,” in Paul Groth, ed., Vision, Culture, and Landscape (Berkeley 1990) 157-168)


Allen Carlson, “ Aesthetic Preferences for Sustainable Landscapes: Seeing and Knowing,” in sheppart and Harshaw, eds., Forests and Landscapes 31-41.


Jay Appleton, “Landscape Evaluation: The Theoretical Vacuum,” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 66 (1975)


Allen Carlson, “Recent Landscape Assessment Research,” Encyclopedia of Aesthetics in M. Kelly ed., V. 3, 1-2-105 (Oxford, 1998) includes a nice bibliography


Arnold Berleant, “On Judging Scenic Beauty,” in Aesthetic Culture e. S. Knuutila et al., Helsinki: Maahenki, 2005) pp. 57-75




Landscape assessment readings June 30, 2009


Landscape Aesthetics: a Handbook for Scenery Management published jointly by th U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Forest Service (Agriculture Handbook No. 701) from Ron Moore.


Allen, Carlson, "On the Theoretical Vacuum in Landscape Assessment," in Landscape Journal 2 (1993)


Allen, Carlson, "On the Possibility of Quantifying Scenic Beauty," in Landscape Planning V..
4 (1977)


Allen Carlson, “On the Possibility of Quantifying Scenic Beauty: A Response to Ribe,” Landscape Planning 11 (1984): 49-65.


Carlson, Allen, "Formal Qualities in the Natural Environment," Journal of Aesthetic Education

13(1979):99-114.


Allen Carlson, “Recent Landscape Assessment Research,” Encyclopedia of Aesthetics in M. Kelly ed., V. 3, 1-2-105 (Oxford, 1998) includes a nice bibliography


Allen Carlson, “Whose vision? Whose Meanings? Whose Values? Pluralism and Objectivity in Landscape analysis,” in Paul Groth, ed., Vision, Culture, and Landscape (Berkeley 1990) 157-168)


Allen Carlson, “ Aesthetic Preferences for Sustainable Landscapes: Seeing and Knowing,” in Sheppart and Harshaw, eds., Forests and Landscapes 31-41.


Arnold Berleant, “On Judging Scenic Beauty,” in Aesthetic Culture e. S. Knuutila et al., Helsinki: Maahenki, 2005) pp. 57-75

Daniel, C. T., 2001, “Whither Scenic Beauty? Visual Landscape Quality Assessment in the 21st Century”, Landscape and Urban Planning, 54: 276-281


Zube, E. H., 1984, “Themes in Landscape Assessment Theory”, Landscape Journal, 3: 104-11


Ervin Zube Landscape Assessment: Values, Perceptions, and Resources (1975)


Nasar, Jack L., ed. Environmental Aesthetics: Theory, Research, and Application. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.


Marcia Eaton, Aesthetics and the Good life, 1989, chr 4 and 5 M. Eaton, “Applied Aesthetics”and “Measuring What Matters (from Aesthetics and the Good Life)

and her “The Role of Aesthetics in Designing Sustainable Landscapes” in Sepanmaa, ed., Real World Design 1977


Jay Appleton, “Landscape Evaluation: The Theoretical Vacuum,” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 66 (1975)


Landscape Aesthetics: a Handbook for Scenery Management published jointly by th U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Forest Service (Agriculture Handbook No. 701), December 1995


M. Ridout, “Scenic-Beauty Issues in Public Policy Making.” in Environmental Aesthetics: Theory, Research, and Application Edited by Jack L. Nasar Cambridge 1992



Environmental Aesthetics: Theory, Research, and Application Edited by Jack L. Nasar Cambridge 1992


How do people react to the visual character of their surroundings? What can planners do to improve the aesthetic quality of these surroundings? Too often in environmental design, visual quality--aesthetics--is misunderstood as only a minor concern, dependent on volatile taste and thus undefinable. Yet a substantial body of research indicates the importance of visual quality in the environment to the public and has uncovered systematic patterns of human response to visual attributes of the built environment. Efforts to understand environmental aesthetics have been undertaken by investigators from such diverse fields as landscape architecture, environmental psychology, geography, philosophy, architecture, and city planning. As a result the relevant information is scattered and not readily available to professionals and policy makers. The book brings together classic and new contributions by distinguished workers in different disciplines. It explores theory and data on preferences in the visual environment, and also addresses the practical application of aesthetic criteria in design, planning and public policy. Promising directions for future research are identified.

Contents


Section I. Theory: Editor's introduction; 1. Behavioral and perceptual aspects of the aesthetics of urban environments Tom F. Heath; 2. Symbolic aesthetics in architecture: toward a research agenda Jon Lang; 3. Prospects and refuges revisited Jay Appleton; 4. Perception and landscape: conceptions and misconceptions Stephen Kaplan; 5. Where cognition and affect meet: a theoretical analysis of preference Stephen Kaplan; 6. The landscape of social symbols Barrie B. Greenbie; 7. Open space in cities: in search of a new aesthetic Werner Nohl; 8. Aesthetic perception in environmental design Arnold Berleant; Section II. Empirical studies: Editor's introduction; A. Methodological comments: Editor's introduction; 9. The assessment of landscape quality: an integrative approach D. Mark Fenton and Joseph P. Reser; 10. Affective appraisals of environments James A. Russell; B. Architectural interiors: Editor's introduction; 11. The influence of a beautiful versus an ugly room on ratings of photographs of human faces: a replication of Maslow and Mintz Richard M. Locasso; 12. The development of a usable lexicon of environmental descriptors Joyce Vielhauer Kasmar; 13. Lighting-design decisions as interventions in human visual space John E. Flynn; C. Architectural exteriors: Editor's introduction; 14. A study of meaning and architecture Robert G. Hershberger; 15. Predicting user responses to buildings Robert G. Hershberger and Robert C. Cass; 16. Dimensions in the perception of architecture: identification and interpretation of dimensions of similarity Anke Oostendorp and Daniel E. Berlyne; 17. Contextual compatibility in architecture: an issue of personal taste? Linda N. Groat; D. Urban scenes: Editor's introduction; 18. Visual preferences in urban street scenes: a cross-cultural comparison between Japan and the United States Jack L. Nasar; 19. Perception and evaluation of residential street scenes Jack L. Nasar; 20. Planning concerns relating to urban nature settings: the role of size and other physical features Janet F. Talbot; 21. The effect of sign complexity and coherence on the perceived quality of retail scenes Jack L. Nasar; E. Natural and rural scenes: Editor's introduction; 22. Dimensions of meaning in the perception of natural settings and their relationship to aesthetic response D. Mark Fenton; 23. A cognitive analysis of preference for field-and-forest environments Thomas R. Herzog; 24. The emotional quality of scenes and observation points: a look at prospect and refuge Jack L. Nasar, David Julian, Sarah Buchman, David Humphreys, and Marianne Mrohaly; 25. Aesthetic preference for rural landscapes: some resident and visitor differences Brian Orland; 26. Familiarity and preference: a cross-cultural analysis Rachel Kaplan and Eugene J. Herbert; Section III. Applications: Editor's introduction; 27. Visual needs in urban environments and physical planning Eduardo E. Lozano; 28. A survey of aesthetic controls in English-speaking countries Wolfgang F. E. Preiser and Kevin P. Rohane; 29. Scenic-beauty issues in public policy making Mollie Ridout; 30. Coping with aesthetics and community design in rural communities Fred A. Hurand; 31. Toward theory generation in landscape aesthetics Fahriye Hazer Sancar; 32. Aesthetic regulation and the courts Kenneth T. Pearlman.







Ronald Hepburn on Christianity and aesthetics: “Aesthetic and Religious: Boundaries, Overlaps, and Intrusions,” in Sepanmaa, Real World Design 42-48 and “Restoring the Sacred: Sacred as a Cocept of Aesthetics” in Pauline von Bonsdorff and Haapala eds., Aesthetics in the Human EnvrionmentI Finland, 1999


Arnold Berleant, “The Critical Aesthetics of Disney world, “ Journal of Applied Philosophy 11 (1994): 171-180.


Kevin Melchionne, “Living in Glass Houses: Domesticity , interior Decoration, and Environmental Aesthetics,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998): 191-200 and “front yards” in Berleant ed. Environment and the Arts 192-111.


Glenn Parsons and Allen Carlson, Functional Beauty (Oxford, 2009), includes a chapter on nature and environment.


Aesthetics and Nature (Continuum Aesthetics) by Glenn Parsons (2008)


Philosophy of Gardens, David E. Cooper (Oxford, 2008)


Donlan, c. Josh et al, “Rewilding North Aerica, Nature 436: 913-12 2005

https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v436/n7053/full/436913a.html



Humberto Rosa, 2004, Bioethics of Biodiversity in Charles Susanne, guest ed., “Societal Responsibilities in Life Sciences” Human Ecology Review Special issues3/12: 157-71.


Bruce N. Waller The natural selection of autonomy (Albany, N.Y. : State University of New York Press, c1998)


Marc Bekoff and Jessica Pierce, Wild Justice: The Moral Lives of Animals (Chicago:

University of Chicago Press, 2009) 208 pages, 8 halftones 6 x 9 © 2009 Cloth $26.00 ISBN: 9780226041612 Pre-order now. Will publish May 2009


Hursthouse, R., 2000, Ethics, Humans and Other Animals, London: Routledge.


Fred Singer, an atmospheric physicist, is president of the Science and Environmental Policy Project <https://www.sepp.org/> and professor emeritus of environmental sciences at the University of Virginia. He also served as the founding director of the U.S. Weather Satellite Service. His latest book is "Unstoppable Global Warming - Every 1,500 Years" (Rowman & Littlefield, 2007).


Paul M. Keeling, “Does the Idea of wilderness Need a Defence?” Environmental Values 17, 4 2008


Dan Firth, “The Role of Aesthetic Considerations in a Narrative Based Approach to Nature Conservation,” Ethics and Environment 13,2 2008 p


Hi, please be advised of the recent publication of Volume 4, No. 2 of Green

Theory & Praxis: The Journal of Ecopedagogy (ISSN 1941-0948 / DOI:

10.3903/gtp). This peer-reviewed journal is dedicated to research at the

transformative nexus of ecological politics and culture, critical theory and

sustainability education. We are always looking for essays, reviews and

other materials. Visit our homepage: https://greentheoryandpraxis.org/.


The current issue is online at: https://greentheoryandpraxis.ecopedagogy.org/index.php/journal/issue/current


Table of Contents

Introduction

Richard Kahn pp. i-ii

Articles


Why the George Lakoff and Mark Johnson Theory of Metaphor is Inadequate for

Addressing Cultural Issues Related to the Ecological Crises

C. A. Bowers pp. 1-10


Toward an Ecopedagogy of Children's Environmental Literature

Greta Gaard pp. 11-24


Just War and Warrior Activists


Lisa Kemmerer pp. 25-49


Understanding the Ideology of the Earth Liberation Front

Sean Parson pp. 50-66


Being Sentient and Sentient Being: The Animal Rights Movement and

Interspecies Boundaries

John C. Alessio pp. 67-86


Capitalist Discipline and Ecological Discipline

Samuel Day Fassbinder pp. 87-101


Aesthetics and Morality Elisabeth Schellekens Pub Date: 15 Jan 2008 Continum press


This site offers some help on philosophy of food: https://www.food.unt.edu


Delind, Laura B. "Of Bodies, Place, and Culture: Resituating Local Food." Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 19.2 (2006): 121-146.


# Lapping, Mark B. “Toward the Recovery of the Local in the Globalizing Food System: The Role of Alternative Agricultural and Food Models in the Us.” Ethics, Place and Environment 7.3 (2005): 141-50.


Davis, Steven L. “The Least Harm Principle May Require That Humans Consume a Diet Containing Large Herbivores, Not a Vegan Diet.” Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 16.4 (July 2003): 387-94.


Perry, Clifton. “We Are What We Eat.” Environmental Ethics 3.4 (1981): 341-50.


films about food

Here are five recent and entertaining films about food that might be appropriate:

Darwins Nightmare,
Super Size Me
Our Daily Bread
,
The Real Dirt on Farmer John,
King Corn


"The future of food" directed by Deborah Koons

"Meat the Truth" put out by the Nicolaas Pierson Foundation in Holland.



 Christopher B. Field Enhanced: Sharing the Garden Science 21 December 2001: Vol. 294. no. 5551, pp. 2490 - 2491 (on how much net primary productivity humans usurp) https://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/294/5551/2490


Performance-Enhancing Technologies and the Values of Athletic Competition

David Wasserman Philosophy & Public Policy Quarterly Volume 28, Number 3/4, Summer/Fall 2008 What would be objectionable about sports doping if it were safe and legal? Some ethicists have

justified their qualms about doping by invoking elusive distinctions between the natural and the

artificial. But the harm in doping and other biotechnological enhancements is best understood in

terms of the values of athletic competition—specifically, the spectators' identification with the

performers, and the continuity and comparability of athletic achievement over time. Instead of

endorsing categorical bans on specific enhancements, David Wasserman recommends caution

informed by a clear perception of the values at stake. https://www.publicpolicy.umd.edu/IPPP/quarterly.html



Environmental Virtue Ethics


Philip Cafaro, “Glutton, Arrogance, Greed, and Apathy: An Exploration of Environmental Vice” in Ronald Sandler and Phil Cafaro, Environmental Virtue Ethics (Rowman & Littlefield, 2005)


Louke van Wensveen, “The Emergence of Ecological Virtue Language,” Ch. 1 of Wensveen’s dirty Virtues: The Emergence of Ecological Virtue Ethics (Humanity books, 2000)


Rosalind Hursthouse, “Environmental Virtue Ethics,” in Working Virtue: Virtue Ethics and Contemporary Moral Problems, ed. by Rebecca L. Walker and Philip J. Ivanhoe (Oxford, 2007)



Steve Gardiner,'Ethics and Global Climate Change', Ethics 114, April 2004, 555-600. (Reprinted in Louis Pojman and Paul Pojman, eds. Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Practice. Wadsworth, 5th edition. 2007.)


Steve Gardiner, 'A Perfect Moral Storm: Climate Change, Intergenerational Ethics and the Problem of Moral Corruption', Environmental Values 15. August 2006, 397-413. Commentary by Peter Singer.



Dale Jamieson, Ethics and the Environment: An Introduction (Cambridge, 2008)


J. Baird Callicott, selected articles: “The Land Ethic” in Dale Jamieson, ed., Companion to Environmental Philosophy (Blackwell 2001) and “What ‘Wilderness’ in Frontier Ecosystems?” Environmental Ethics 30 (Fall 2008); "Should Endangered Species Have Standing?: Toward Legal Rights for Listed Species" forthcoming in Philosophy and Public Policy (with William Grove-Fanning); “My Reply” in Wayne Ouderkirk and Jim Hill, eds., Land, Value, Community: Callicott and Environmental Philosophy (SUNY 2002).


Allen Carlson, Nature and Landscape: An Introduction to Environmental Aesthetics (Columbia, 2009).



Ned Hettinger, “Evaluating Positive Aesthetics” (draft) and “Animal Beauty, Ethics, and Environmental Preservation” (draft)


Booth, Annie L. "Does the Spirit Move You? Environmental Spirituality." Environmental Values 8(1999):89-105. ABSTRACT: This article looks at the idea of spirituality as it is discussed within ecophilosophical circles, particularly ecofeminism, bioregionalism, and deep ecology, as a means to improve human-nature interactions. The article also examines the use each ecophilosophy makes of a popular alternative to mainstream religion, that of Native American spiritualities, and problems inherent in adapting that alternative. KEYWORDS: Spirituality, ecospirituality, deep ecology, ecofeminism, bioregionalism, ecophilosophy. Annie L. Booth, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies University of Northern British Columbia 3333 University Way Prince George, British Columbia V2N 4Z9, Canada. (EV)


Holmes Rolston, "Environmental Ethics and Religion/Science." Pages 908-928 in Philip Clayton and Zachary Simpson, eds., The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Science (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006). Download/Print in PDF format, 1.1 mb.

https://lamar.colostate.edu/~rolston/EE-Sci-Rel.pdf


Brennan, Andrew, "Poverty, Puritanism and Environmental Conflict," Environmental Values 7(1998): 305-331. The paper proposes two ideas: (1) The wilderness preservation movement has failed to identify key elements involved in situations of environmental conflict. (2) The same movement seems unaware of its location within a tradition which is both elitist and Puritan. Holmes Rolston's recent work on the apparent conflict between feeding people and saving nature appears to exemplify the two points. With respect to point (1), Rolston's treatment fails to address the institutional and structural features which set the agenda for individual human lives. The human ecology of environmental destruction cannot ignore the role of corporate actors such as banks, national governments, transnational corporations, trade unions and so on. These agents interact with each other in various ways and also have an internal structure - perhaps akin to Arthur Koestler's conception of the holarchy - which enables people working within them to avoid taking responsibility for policies that have damaging environmental consequences. As far as thesis (2) is concerned, Rolston's work shares common features with Arne Naess's deep ecology and Aldo Leopold's land ethic. All of these writers draw, perhaps unconsciously, on a tradition of sporting elitism associated with the Great White Hunter. One variety of this tradition combines elitism with a form of Puritanism. KEYWORDS: environmental conflict, Puritanism, poverty, elitism, human ecology, Rolston. Andrew Brennan is at The University of Western Australia. Perth. (EV)


GomezPompa (G—mez-Pompa), Arturo and Andrea Kaus, "Taming the Wilderness Myth," BioScience 42 (no. 4, April 1992):271-279. "Environmental policy and education are currently based on Western beliefs about nature rather than on reality." "The perspectives of the rural populations are missing in our concept of conservation. Many environmental education programs are strongly biased by elitist urban perceptions of the urban world. This approach is incomplete and insufficient to deal with the complex context of conservation efforts and home and abroad. It neglects the perceptions and experience of the rural populations, the people most closely linked to the land, who have a firsthand understanding of their surrounding natural environment as teacher and provider." "Until we understand that the tropical forests are `both artifact and habitat,' we will be advocating policies for a mythical pristine environment that exists only in our imagination." The authors argue that, especially in Mexico and the Amazon, the pre-European landscape was already managed intensively by the indigenous peoples and that there was no undisturbed wilderness. G—mez-Pompa is professor of botany at the University of California Consortium on Mexico and Kaus is a graduate student in anthropology at the University of California, Riverside. (v3,#3)


Passmore, John, "The Preservationist Syndrome," Journal of Political Philosophy 3(#1, 1995):1-22. Passmore wishes more consistent use of "conservation" and "preservation." Conservation is future-oriented; preservation is past-oriented. In the rapidly changing modern world, the rise of preservationist interests is striking. Passmore considers urban preservation, ecological preservation, cultural preservation, versus development, the question of "rights" to development, indigenous "rights" to traditional lands, "rights" of animals to be preserved, "rights" of species, whether to say that preservation is "better" is culturally relative, whether preservationists are elitists. The paper, he notes, is a development and generalization of Chapters IV and V in his Man's Responsibility for Nature (London: Duckworth, 1980). Passmore is retired, Australian National University, Canberra. He will speak at the forthcoming World Congress of Philosophy, Boston, August 1997. (v8,#3)


Sandler, Ronald, and Phaedra C. Pezzullo, eds. Environmental Justice and Environmentalism: The Social Justice Challenge to the Environmental Movement. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2007. In our library GE220 .E578 2007 Although the environmental movement and the environmental justice movement would seem to be natural allies, their relationship over the years has often been characterized by conflict and division. The environmental justice movement has charged the mainstream environmental movement with racism and elitism and has criticized its activist agenda on the grounds that it values wilderness over people. Environmental justice advocates have called upon environmental organizations to act on environmental injustice and address racism and classism in their own hiring and organizational practices, lobbying agenda, and political platforms. This book examines the current relationship between the two movements in both conceptual and practical terms and explores the possibilities for future collaboration.  


KALAM


Traversal of the Infinite, the 'Big Bang,' and the 'Kalam' Cosmological Argument By: Oderberg, David S. Philosophia Christi, 4(2), 303-334, 32 p. SERIES 2: 2002 Debate over the 'Kalam cosmological argument' (KCA) has flourished in recent years due to the impressive work of William Lane Craig. The basic argument--the the universe has a cause (viz. God) because the universe began to exist and whatever begins to exist has a cause of its beginning to exist--has excited vigorous criticism on various fronts. The aim of this paper is twofold: (a) to survey and evaluate that aspect of the KCA which relies on the claim that the universe as actual infinite cannot be formed by successive addition (i.e., cannot be 'traversed'); (b) to survey and evaluate that aspect of the argument which relies on the claim that whatever begins to exist must have a cause of the beginning of its existence. I canvass and refute criticisms of both claims, providing positive arguments to show that the claims are true. On both scores, then, the KCA stands unrefuted.



HUMANISM


Paul Kurtz “First Things First: Toward a Minimalistic Definition of Humanism” - Philo Vol. 1, no. 1 Spring-Summer, 1998


A Secular Humanist: Setting the Record Straight: Definition By: Flynn, Thomas W. Free Inquiry, 22(4), 35-43, 9 p. FALL 2002.\



'Religious Humanism' and the Dangers of Semantic Distortion By: Pasquale, Frank L. Free Inquiry, 22(4), 44-47, 4 p. FALL 2002.


Pragmatic Humanism By: Robbins, J Wesley. American Journal of Theology and Philosophy, 23(2), 173-191, 19 p. May 2002. (AN PHL1699590)


Naturalism and Religion: Must Naturalistic Explanations Explain Religion Away? - Kai Nielsen Philo Vol. 1, no. 1 Spring-Summer, 1998


A Challenge for Naturalism: Humanists Need a Ready Answer By: D'Agostino, S Matthew. Free Inquiry, 22(1), 38-41, 4 p. Winter 2001-2002.


Religious Naturalism or Theological Humanism? By: Klemm, David E. Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science, 42(2), 357-367, 11 p. June 2007. Abstract Available (AN PHL2104943)


Atheistic Humanism By: Flew, Antony. Buffalo: Prometheus. 1993.


On Atheist Humanism By: Nielsen, Kai. International Studies in Philosophy, 31(4), 67-81, 15 p. 1999.

Religious Naturalism: Humanistic Versus Theistic By: Robbins, J Wesley. Pragmatism, Neo-Pragmatism, and Religion. New York: Lang. 1997.


In Defense of Secular Humanism By: Grunbaum, Adolf. Free Inquiry, 12(4), 30-39, 10 p. FALL 1992.


The Challenge of Secular Humanism to Christianity By: Robertson, Jr, John C. Journal of Dharma, 20(4), 352-367, 16 p. October-December 1995


Let's Learn Religion from...Flowers By: Cieniawa, Stanislaw. Essays in the Philosophy of Humanism (A Journal of the American Humanist Association), 14, 69-77, 9 p. 2006.


Humanism: An Introduction By: Herrick, Jim. Amherst: Prometheus Books. 2005.


.

Humanistic Values By: Adams, Maynard. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, 54(2), 65-76, 12 p. October 2003.


END HUMANISM


References


Budd, Malcolm 2002. The Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature: Essays on the Aesthetics of Nature (New York: Oxford University Press).


Carlson, Allen, 2000. Aesthetics and the Environment (New York: Routledge).


Carlson, Allen, 2007. "‘We see beauty now where we could not see it before’: Rolston’s Aesthetics of Nature,” in Christopher Preston and Wayne Ouderkirk, eds., Nature, Value, Duty: Life on Earth with Holmes Rolston, III (Springer).


Carroll, Noel, 2000. “Art and Ethical Criticism: An Overview of Recent Directions of Research,” Ethics 110: 350-87.


Fudge, Robert, 2001. “Imagination and the Science-based Aesthetic Appreciation of Unscenic Nature,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 59: 275-285.


Korsmeyer, Carolyn, 2005. “Terrible Beauties,” in Matthew Kieran, ed., Contemporary Debates in Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art (Malden, MA: Blackwell), pp. 51-64.


Leopold, Aldo. 1966. A Sand County Almanac with other Essays on Conservation from Round River (New York: Oxford University Press).


Loftis, J. Robert, 2003. “Three Problems for the Aesthetic Foundations of Environmental Ethics,” Philosophy in the Contemporary World 10, 2: 41-50.


Parsons, Glenn, 2006. “Freedom and Objectivity in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 46, 1: 17-37.


Rachels, James, 1978. “What People Deserve,” in John Arthur and William H. Shaw, eds., Justice and Economic Distribution (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall), pp. 150-163.


Rolston, Homes, III, 1986. Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books).


Rolston, Holmes, III, 1987. “Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Experience of Wildlife,” in Daniel J. Decker and Gary R. Goff, eds., Valuing Wildlife: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press), pp. 187-196.


Rolston, Holmes, III, 1992. “Disvalues in Nature,” in J. Baird Callicott and Barry Smith, eds., "The Intrinsic Value of Nature," The Monist 75: 250-278.


Rolston, Homes, III 2002. “From Beauty to Duty: Aesthetics of Nature and Environmental Ethics," in Arnold Berleant, ed., Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics (Burlington, VT: Ashgate), pp. 127-141.


Saito, Yuriko, 1998. “The Aesthetics of Unscenic Nature,” in A. Berleant and A. Carlson, eds., Special Issue: Environmental Aesthetics, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56: 102-111.


Walton, Kendall (2002), “Morals in Fiction and Fictional Morality,” in Alex Neill and Aaron Ridley, eds., Arguing About Art, 2nd ed. (New York: Routledge).






Sven Arntzen and Emily Brady Humans in the Land Oslo Academic press 2008.


Positive and negative rights


On positive-negative rights, see the Sagoff paper we read. Also: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/rights/ section on 2.1.8 Negative and Positive Rights


Stephen Gardner, 'Saved by Disaster? Abrupt Climate Change and the Possibility of an Intergenerational Arms Race'. https://faculty.washington.edu/smgard/GardinerSavedDRAFT.pdf



James Gustave Speth's The Bridge at the Edge of the World: Capitalism, the Environment, and Crossing From Crisis to Sustainability (Yale).


Jeremy Jeremy Bendik-Keymer recommendations on Aesthetics and env?

Elaine Scarry, On Beauty and Being Just Princeton University pres 1999 (Scarry is at Harvard)

Lauren Tillinghast, Objectivity

Ann Eaton, Ethics and the Aesthetician

Ann Eaton, “Where Ethics and Aesthetics Meet,” Hypatia (winter 2003_


Austrian director Nikolaus Geyrhalter's Our Daily Bread,

           a nonfiction look at food preparation that reads more like an art-house experiment than a documentary. Exquisitely lensed in 35mm and Hi-Def digital by Geyrhalter, this eccentrically lovely and frequently horrifying film presents a series of minimalist tableaus from within farms, fields, salt mines, and packing plants to show naked truths about how we get our eats. "Heifer whines could be human cries," or so sang the Smiths, but this isn't merely about the food chain and those living things that must be destroyed so we may subsist. Gory blips of slaughterhouse footage are less explicitly shocking here than in Georges Franju's notorious short Blood of the Beasts, Barbet Schroeder's Maîtresse, or even fellow NYFF selection Insiang, whose very first shot is a pig dissection in close-up. This is more about the mechanical indifference to this necessary job (such as the aproned drone who casually chats on his cell phone out of earshot while a hanging cow's skin is messily shed behind him), where animals look like caged men, human workers have the demeanor of mindless robots, and stainless steel instruments seem almost organic and alive. But is that what it's really about? The film's ultimate strength and weakness are the very same, which is that Geyrhalter refuses to editorialize his findings nor subtitle the workers' probably banal discourse (barely audible, their words may as well be the muted trumpetings of Charlie Brown's teachers), outwardly stating in the film's synopsis that the intention is to let viewers draw their own conclusions. It's a brilliant concept and a bit of a cop-out, considering how much control he and editor Wolfgang Widerhofer show by contrasting sequences against one another chronologically, or depicting a factory worker methodically chewing her lunchtime morsels. Some will find a strange splendor in the cold technology that indirectly keeps us warm, others won't see the point without a conscious message, and still more will be outraged by seeing chirping baby chicks shot out of an engine like a fastball at the batting cages. This critic found much to digest (pun barely intended), with thoughts of FDA politics and standard practices, the ritualism and sacrifice of our own species, why baby animals are considered protectable innocents (and inversely, grown steaks-to-be just a fact of life), plus, on a meta level, how people's dietary philosophies will inform their reactions to the work. Aesthetically speaking, anyone who can pan, track, and offer wide-lens symmetry this provocative (the best crop-duster image since North by Northwest; a conveyer belt of processed chickens that looks like The Texas Chainsaw Massacre as a Busby Berkeley chorus line) deserves to find an audience of hungry cinephiles. From : https://www.premiere.com/filmfestivals/3173/new-york-film-festival-update-4.html





https://www.storyofstuff.com/

Good on underside of overconsumption


https://everythingscool.org/index.php

Film about climate change recommended by Andrew Light



Impacts of Religion on Environmental Worldviews: The Teton Valley Case, Pages 704 - 718

Authors: M. Nils Peterson; Jianguo Liu in Society and Natural Resources

DOI: 10.1080/08941920802191852

Link: https://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=0894-1920&volume=21&issue=8&spage=704&uno_jumptype=alert&uno_alerttype=new_issue_alert,email


The Ethics of Extension: Philosophical Speculation on Nonhuman Animals, Pages 157 - 180

Author: David Lulka in Ethics, Place and Environment

DOI: 10.1080/13668790802252330

Link: https://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1366-879X&volume=11&issue=2&spage=157&uno_jumptype=alert&uno_alerttype=new_issue_alert,email


How Should Animals Be Treated?, Pages 181 - 189 in Ethics, Place and Environment

Author: Jack Lee

DOI: 10.1080/13668790802252363

Link: https://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1366-879X&volume=11&issue=2&spage=181&uno_jumptype=alert&uno_alerttype=new_issue_alert,email




Virtue and Respect for Nature: Ronald Sandler's Character and Environment, Pages 213 - 235

Authors: Katie Mcshane; Allen Thompson; Ronald Sandler

in Ethics, Place and Environment DOI: 10.1080/13668790802252421

Link: https://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1366-879X&volume=11&issue=2&spage=213&uno_jumptype=alert&uno_alerttype=new_issue_alert,email


Dale Jamieson, 'sustainability and beyond', ch. 21 of my book, Morality's Progress (Oxford, 2002).


Film: KOYAANISQATSI or "life out of balance,”

at amazon: Koyaanisqatsi / Powaqqatsi (2 Pack) (1983)

First-time filmmaker Godfrey Reggio's experimental documentary from 1983--shot mostly in the desert Southwest and New York City on a tiny budget with no script, then attracting the support of Francis Ford Coppola and George Lucas and enlisting the indispensable musical contribution of Philip Glass--delighted college students on the midnight circuit and fans of minimalism for many years.


James McAllister's "Beauty and Revolutions in Science." Cornell, 1999.


Future of Env. Philosophy, Ethics and Environment 12, 2 Fall 2007


Excellent picts of shore creatures

          https://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://www.marietta.edu/~biol/biomes/images/shores/red_crab_2556.jpg&imgrefurl=https://www.marietta.edu/~biol/biomes/sandy_shores.htm&h=332&w=500&sz=109&hl=en&start=3&sig2=waUkTEOA5ioYf6TflwXlUA&tbnid=j8VyFoYuZx4f4M:&tbnh=86&tbnw=130&ei=QAPoRoHyMpzwgALGz-yyBg&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dghost%2Bcrab%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG


Ugly animal sites

          https://www.pbs.org/nights/blog/2007/11/nature_the_beauty_of_ugly.html

https://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/beautyofugly/


Nature and Landscape: An Introduction to Environmental Aesthetics, Allen Carlson

Paper, 192 pages, ISBN: 978-0-231-14041-6 $24.50 / £14.50 December, 2008 columbia univ press


ELEPHANTS AND ETHICS: TOWARD A MORALITY OF COEXISTENCE Edited by CHRISTEN WEMMER AND CATHERINE A. CHRISTEN FROM THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESS 2008?


Foreword, by John Seidensticker / xi


Preface / xv


1. INTRODUCTION: NEVER FORGETTING THE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICAL TREATMENT OF

ELEPHANTS

Christen Wemmer and Catherine A. Christen


PART I. OVERVIEW OF ELEPHANT PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE


2. ELEPHANTS IN TIME AND SPACE: EVOLUTION AND ECOLOGY

Raman Sukumar


3. PERSONHOOD, MEMORY, AND ELEPHANT MANAGEMENT

Gary Varner


4. ELEPHANT SOCIALITY AND COMPLEXITY: THE SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE

Joyce H. Poole and Cynthia J. Moss


5. ELEPHANTS, ETHICS, AND HISTORY

Nigel Rothfels


6. PAIN, STRESS, AND SUFFERING IN ELEPHANTS: WHAT IS THE EVIDENCE AND

HOW CAN WE MEASURE IT?

Janine L. Brown, Nadja Wielebnowski, and Jacob V. Cheeran


PART II. ELEPHANTS IN THE SERVICE OF PEOPLE: CULTURAL DIFFERENCES AND

ETHICAL RELATIVITY


7. ELEPHANTS AND PEOPLE IN INDIA: HISTORICAL PATTERNS OF CAPTURE AND

MANAGEMENT

Dhriti K. Lahiri Choudhury


8. CARROTS AND STICKS, PEOPLE AND ELEPHANTS: RANK, DOMINATION, AND TRAINING

John Lehnhardt and Marie Galloway


9. CANVAS TO CONCRETE: ELEPHANTS AND THE CIRCUS-ZOO RELATIONSHIP

Michael D. Kreger


10. WHY CIRCUSES ARE UNSUITED TO ELEPHANTS

Lori Alward


11. VIEW FROM THE BIG TOP: WHY ELEPHANTS BELONG IN NORTH AMERICAN CIRCUSES

Dennis Schmitt


12. THE CHALLENGES OF MEETING THE NEEDS OF CAPTIVE ELEPHANTS

Jane Garrison


13. MOST ZOOS DO NOT DESERVE ELEPHANTS

David Hancocks


14. ZOOS AS RESPONSIBLE STEWARDS OF ELEPHANTS

Michael Hutchins, Brandie Smith, and Mike Keele


15. CAN WE ASSESS THE NEEDS OF ELEPHANTS IN ZOOS? CAN WE MEET THE NEEDS

OF ELEPHANTS IN ZOOS?

Jill D. Mellen, Joseph C. E. Barber, and Gary W. Miller


16. GIANTS IN CHAINS: HISTORY, BIOLOGY, AND PRESERVATION OF ASIAN

ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY

Fred Kurt, Khyne U Mar, and Marion E. Garaï


PART III. ELEPHANTS AND PEOPLE IN NATURE: THE ETHICS OF CONFLICTS AND

ACCOMMODATIONS


17. RESTORING INTERDEPENDENCE BETWEEN PEOPLE AND ELEPHANTS: A SRI LANKAN

CASE STUDY

Lalith Seneviratne and Greg D. Rossel


18. SUMATRAN ELEPHANTS IN CRISIS: TIME FOR CHANGE

Susan K. Mikota, Hank Hammatt, and Yudha Fahrimal


19. HUMAN-ELEPHANT CONFLICTS IN AFRICA: WHO HAS THE RIGHT OF WAY?

Winnie Kiiru


20. PLAYING ELEPHANT GOD: ETHICS OF MANAGING WILD AFRICAN ELEPHANT

POPULATIONS

Ian Whyte and Richard Fayrer-Hosken


21. TOWARD AN ETHIC OF INTIMACY: TOURING AND TROPHY HUNTING FOR

ELEPHANTS IN AFRICA

Rebecca Hardin


22. THE ETHICS OF GLOBAL ENFORCEMENT: ZIMBABWE AND THE POLITICS OF THE

IVORY TRADE

Rosaleen Duffy



Gill Aitken, “Animal Suffering; An Evolutionary Approach,” Environmental Values, 17,2 2008


Dale Jamieson, “The Rights of Animals and the Demands of Nature,” Environmental Values, 17,2 2008


John Benson, “Aesthetic and Other Values in the Rural Landscape,” Environmental Values, 17,2 2008


Holmes Rolston, “Mountain Majesties above Fruited Plains,” Environmental Ethics 30, 1 Spring 2008


Jason Simus, “Environmental Art and Ecological Citizenship,” Environmental Ethics 30, 1 Spring 2008



Helena Siipi, “Dimensions of Naturalness,” Ethics and the Environment 13,1 Spring 2008.


Charles Cockell, “Env. Ethics and size” Ethics and the Environment 13,1 Spring 2008.


Anders Schinkel, “Martha Nussbaum on Animal Rights Ethics and the Environment 13,1 Spring 2008.


The Wilderness Debate Rages On Continuing the Great New Wilderness Debate Edited by Michael P. Nelson and J. Baird Callicott University of Georgia Press Oct 2008


Philip Alperson, ed., Musical worlds: new Directions in the Philosophy of Music (Penn State Press, 1994), includes John Fisher’s “Rock ‘n’ Recording: The Ontological Complexity of Rock Music” Cage and Philosophy by Noel Carroll, Levinson on Evaluating Music, “Can White People Sing the Blues: Race ethinicity and Expressive Authenticity”


Ethics, Place & Environment A Journal of Philosophy & Geography, Volume 11 Issue 1 2008. Includes Mr Walzer's Neighborhood: The Need for Geographic Particularity in Distributive Ethics, Pages 1 - 16 Author: Eric O. Jacobsen, absract: n Spheres of Justice, Michael Walzer articulates an approach to distributive ethics based on complex equality that is closely attentive to the specific ways particular communities value goods. A renewed interest in place and geography among practitioners and theoreticians is giving rise to questions that are beyond the scope of Walzer's system and reveal abstractions at the geographic level that undercut his overall approach. This internal inconsistency weakens, but does not ultimately discount, Walzer's overall system of distributive ethics. When calibrated to allow for geographic particularity, Walzer's approach becomes even more useful to critique a range of contemporary development movements.

 Failures of Imagination: Stuck and Out of Luck in the American Metropolis, Pages 17 - 32 Author: Robert Kirkman abstrace: Ethical choice and action in the built environment are complicated by the fact that moral agents often get stuck as they pursue their goals. A common way of getting stuck has its roots in human cognition: the failure of moral imagination, which shows most clearly when moral agents stand on either side of a sharp cultural divide, like the traditional divide between city and suburb. Being stuck is akin to bad moral luck: it is a situation beyond the control of the moral agent for which that agent might nevertheless be held responsible.; Biogeography and Evolutionary Emotivism, Pages 33 - 48 Author: Brian K. Steverson abstract: n Spheres of Justice, Michael Walzer articulates an approach to distributive ethics based on complex equality that is closely attentive to the specific ways particular communities value goods. A renewed interest in place and geography among practitioners and theoreticians is giving rise to questions that are beyond the scope of Walzer's system and reveal abstractions at the geographic level that undercut his overall approach. This internal inconsistency weakens, but does not ultimately discount, Walzer's overall system of distributive ethics. When calibrated to allow for geographic particularity, Walzer's approach becomes even more useful to critique a range of contemporary development movements.Exchange, Pages 49 - 90 Author: Brian K. Steverson

 Last Child in the Woods –– Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder



Environmental Aesthetics and Ecological Restoration Spring & Fall 2007 (Vol. 4, nos. 1 & 2) EDITORIAL PREFACE      Ted Toadvine The Requirements for An Adequate Aesthetics of Nature          Allen Carlson Performing Nature   John Andrew Fisher Off the Beaten Path: The Artworks of Andrew Goldsworthy       Nicolas de Warren hee Soft Side of Stone: Notes for a Phenomenology of Stone         Arnold Berleant Forest and Philosophy: Toward an Aesthetics of Wood (Available for free download as PDF file)     Galen A. Johnson

Sensing Environmentalism Anew: Gestate Witness of a More-than-Human World in Merleau-Ponty          James Hatley Art + Ecology: Land Reclamation Works of Artists Robert Smithson, Robert Morris, and Helen Mayer Harrison and Newton Harrison           Leslie Ryan Toronto’s Leslie Street Spit: Aesthetics and the Ecology of Marginal Land           Jennifer Foster Toward a Richer Account of Restorative Practices           Glenn Deliège Ecological Restoration, Aldo Leopold, and Beauty: An Evolutionary Tale          Max Oelschlaeger Applying Systemic Thinking for Teaching Disturbed-Land Reclamation In Brazil           James Jackson Griffith Continuity of Singularities: Urban Architectures, Ecology and the Aesthetics of Restorative Orders


val plumwood, being prey, https://www.utne.com/2000-07-01/being-prey.aspx     


WEBSITES OF INTEREST AND WEBSITE RESOURCES Rollin-Rolston Debate on Environmental Ethics: A debate on environmental ethics between Bernard Rollin and Holmes Rolston took place at Colorado State University on November 29, 1989 in which Rollin defended an animal welfare ethic and doubted the plausibility of an environmental ethic and Rolston defended an environmental ethic. This debate is now available online as a streaming video at Ethics Updates, University of San Diego (thanks to Larry Hinman) at either <https://ethics.sandiego.edu/video/Catalogue/detail.asp?ID_Video=339> or <https://ethics.sandiego.edu/video/Catalogue/detail.asp?ID_Video=340>. A DVD copy is also available on request from Holmes Rolston: <rolston@lamar.colostate.edu>.


––Armstrong, Susan, and Richard G. Botzler, eds. The Animal Ethics Reader, 2nd edition. New York: Routledge, 2008. Contents include: , (62) "Exotic Species, Naturalisation, and Biological Nativism" by Ned Hettinger,

1.––Kraft, Michael E., and Sheldon Kamieniecki, eds. Business and Environmental Policy: Corporate Interests in the American Political System. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2007. Contents include: (1) "Analyzing the Role of Business in Environmental Policy" by Michael E. Kraft and Sheldon Kamieniecki, (2) "Framing ANWR: Citizens, Consumers, and the Privileged Position of Business" by Deborah Lynn Guber and Christopher J. Bosso,

Mann, Charles C. "America, Found and Lost." National Geographic Vol. 211, no. 5 (May 2007): 32-67. "Jamestown: the real story: how settlers destroyed a native empire and changed the landscape from the ground up. How the English unsettled the landscape. Far from a pristine wilderness, the land inhabited by the Powhatan Indians was carefully managed. They burned undergrowth to keep the forest open, relocated their villages when crop depleted soils, and ranged widely to fish, hunt, and gather all they needed, moving with the seasons" (p. 46).

McKibben Bill, ed. American Earth: Environmental Writing Since Thoreau. New York: Literary Classics of the United States, 2008 (distributed by Penguin Putnam). Contents include:

from Journals by Henry David Thoreau, (2) from Walden; or, Life in the Woods by Henry David Thoreau, (3) from Huckleberries by Henry David Thoreau, (4) from Letters and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Condition of the North American Indians by George Catlin, (5) "Fallen Forests" by Lydia Huntley Sigourney, (6) from Rural Hours by Susan Fenimore Cooper, (7) "Table Rock Album" by Susan Fenimore Cooper, (8) "This Compost" from Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman, (9) "Song of the Redwood-Tree" by Walt Whitman, (10) from Man and Nature by George Perkins Marsh, (11) from The Humbugs of the World by P.T. Barnum, (12) from A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf by John Muir, (13) "A Wind-Storm in the Forests" by John Muir, (14) from My First Summer in the Sierra by John Muir, (15) "Hetch Hetchy Valley" by John Muir, (16) from Adventures in the Wilderness by W.H.H. Murray, (17) from A Review of Recent Changes, and Changes Which Have Been Projected, in the Plans of the Central Park by Frederick Law Olmstead, (18) "About Trees" by J. Sterling Morton, (19) "To Frank Michler Chapman" by Theodore Roosevelt, (20) "To John Burroughs" by Theodore Roosevelt, (21) "Speech at Grand Canyon, Arizona, May 6, 1903" by Theodore Roosevelt, (22) "The Scavengers" by Mary Austin, (23) from Man and the Earth by Nathaniel Southgate Shaler, (24) "The Art of Seeing Things" by John Burroughs, (25) "The Grist of the Gods" by John Burroughs, (26) "Nature Near Home" by John Burroughs, (27) "Prosperity" by Gifford Pinchot, (28) "The Bird Tragedy on Laysan Island" by William T. Hornaday, (29) "A Certain Oil Refinery" by Theodore Dreiser, (30) "The Last Passenger Pigeon" by Gene Stratton-Porter, (31) "Orion Rises on the Dunes" by Henry Beston, (32) "The Indigenous and the Metropolitan" by Benton MacKaye, (33) "What a few more seasons will do to the ducks" by J.N. "Ding" Darling, (34) from Wintertrip into New Country by Robert Marshall, (35) "Don Maquis what the ants are saying" by Robert Marshall, (36) "Letter from the Dust Bowl" by Caroline Henderson, (37) "Birds That Are New Yorkers" by Donald Culross Peattie, (38) "The Answer" by Robinson Jeffers, (39) "Carmel Point" by Robinson Jeffers, (40) from The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, (41) "This Land Is Your Land" by Woody Guthrie, (42) from The Everglades: River of Grass by Marjory Stoneman Douglas, (43) from A Sand County Almanac by Aldo Leopold, (44) "The Fog" by Berton Roueché, (45) "The Longest Day" by Edwin Way Teale, (46) from Living the Good Life by Helen and Scott Nearing, (47) "Northern Lights" by Sigurd F. Olson, (48) "Sootfall and Fallout" by E.B. White, (49) "How Flowers Changed the World" by Loren Eiseley, (50) from My Wilderness: The Pacific West by William O. Douglas, (51) "Dissent in Sierra Club v. Morton" by William O. Douglas, (52) from The Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs, (53) from Silent Spring by Rachel Carson, (54) "The Great Paver" by Russell Baker, (55) "The Living Canyon" by Eliot Porter, (56) from The Wilderness Act of 1964 by Howard Zahniser, (57) "Remarks at the Signing of the Highway Beautification Act of 1965" by Lyndon B. Johnson, (58) from The Economics of the Coming Spaceship Earth by Kenneth E. Boulding, (59) "On the Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis" by Lynn White Jr., (60) "Polemic: Industrial Tourism and the National Parks" by Edward Abbey, (61) from The Population Bomb by Paul R. Ehrlich, (62) from "The Tragedy of the Commons" by Garrett Hardin, (63) "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?" by Philip K. Dickfrom, (64) "A Sample Day in the Kitchen" by Colin Fletcher, (65) "Spaceship Earth" by R. Buckminster Fuller, (66) "Mills College Valedictory Address" by Stephanie Mills, (67) "Smokey the Bear Sutra" by Gary Snyder, (68) "Covers the Ground" by Gary Snyder, (69) "The Beginning" by Denis Hayes, (70) "Millions Join Earth Day Observances Across the Nation" by Joseph Lelyveld, (71) "Big Yellow Taxi" by Joni Mitchell, (72) "Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)" by Marvin Gaye, (73) from Encounters with the Archdruid by John McPhee, (74) "Friends of the Earth from Only One Earth" by John McPhee, (75) "Manifesto: The Mad Farmer Liberation Front" by Wendell Berry, (76) "The Making of a Marginal Farm" by Wendell Berry, (77) "Preserving Wildness" by Wendell Berry, (78) "Fecundity" by Annie Dillard, (79) "The Worlds Biggest Membrane" by Lewis Thomas, (80) "The Third Planet: Operating Instructions" by David R. Brower, (81) from Energy Strategy: The Road Not Taken? By Amory B. Lovins, (82) "A First American Views His Land" by N. Scott Momaday, (83) from Ceremony by Leslie Marmon Silko, (84) "A Short History of America" by R. Crumb, (85) "Outside the Solar Village: One Utopian Farm" by Wes Jackson, (86) from Love Canal: My Story by Lois Marie Gibbs, (87) from The Fate of the Earth by Jonathan Schell, (88) "Seasons of Want and Plenty" by William Cronon, (89) "Everything Is a Human Being" by Alice Walker, (90) "Bernhardsdorp" by E.O. Wilson, (91) "Wrath of Grapes Boycott Speech" by César Chávez, (92) "A Presentation of Whales" by Barry Lopez, (93) "Place" by W.S. Merwin, (94) from The End of Nature by Bill McKibben, (95) from Dumping in Dixie by Robert D. Bullard, (96) "The Summer Day" by Mary Oliver, (97) from Refuge: An Unnatural History of Family and Place by Terry Tempest Williams, (98) from The Ninemile Wolves by Rick Bass, (99) "The Dubious Rewards of Consumption" by Alan Durning, (100) "After the Flood" by Scott Russell Sanders, (101) from The Last Panda by George B. Schaller, (102) "The Flora and Fauna of Las Vegas" by Ellen Meloy, (103) "Dwellings" by Linda Hogan, (104) from The Ecology of Magic by David Abrams, (105) "The Song of the White Pelican" by Jack Turner, (106) "A Multicultural Approach to Ecopsychology" by Carl Anthony & Renée Soule, (107) "Speech at the Kyoto Climate Change Conference" by Al Gore, (108) from Heart and Blood: Living with Deer in America by Richard Nelson, (109) "Planet of Weeds" by David Quammen, (110) from Ecology of a Cracker Childhood by Janisse Ray, (111) from The Legacy of Luna by Julia Butterfly Hill, (112) from Inspirations for Sustaining Life on Earth by Calvin B. DeWitt, (113) "Greeting Friends in Their Andean Gardens Sandra Steingraber" from Having Faith by Calvin B. DeWitt, (114) "Knowing Our Place" by Barbara Kingsolver, (115) from The Omnivores Dilemma by Michael Pollan, (116) from Blessed Unrest by Paul Hawken, and (117) "The Thoreau Problem" by Rebecca Solmit.

––Morton, Timothy. Ecology without Nature: Rethinking Environmental Aesthetics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007. To have a properly ecological view, we must relinquish, once and for all, the idea of nature. Morton provides a critique of the political and ethical meanings of "place" and "space" and argues for an environmentalism better suited politically to the realities of twenty-first century life. He champions a different vision of dwelling together on a vulnerable planet, with a focus on aesthetics.

––

––Pergams, Oliver R. W., and Patricia A. Zaradic. "Evidence for a Fundamental and Pervasive Shift away from Nature-based Recreation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), PNAS Early Edition (2008). Available online at: <www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0709893105>. After fifty years of steady increase in per capita visits to natural parks, such as US national parks, visits have declined since 1987, with a cumulative downturn of 18% to 25%. There are similar trends in Japan. The downturn is in camping, hunting, and fishing, although not in hiking and backpacking. Other studies show that interest in conserving nature and environmentally responsible behavior correlate highly with direct contact with the natural environment, so declining nature participation has crucial implications for current conservation efforts. The authors suggest that a major cause is "videophilia" (increased electronic media/internet use). Pergams is in biology at the University of Illinois; Zaradic is in the Environmental Leadership Program at Bryn Mawr College.

Sandel, Michael. The Case against Perfection. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007. Sandel provides a critique of gene enhancement in humans.

––Sideris, Lisa H., and Kathleen Dean Moore, eds. Rachel Carson: Legacy and Challenge. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2008. Contents include: , (17) "How to Value a Flower: Locating Beauty in Toxic Landscapes" by Vera Norwood,


The Ethics of Climate Change: Right and Wrong in a Warming World (Think Now) (Paperback) by James Garvey Continuum International Publishing Group (March 21, 2008)


 Arnold Berleant BEYOND DISINTERESTEDNESS Brit J Aesthetics, 1994; 34: 242 - 254.


On the Origins of "Aesthetic Disinterestedness" Jerome Stolnitz The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism > Vol. 20, No. 2 (Winter, 1961), pp. 131-143


An Alternative to "Aesthetic Disinterestedness" Jerome Schiller The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism > Vol. 22, No. 3 (Spring, 1964), pp. 295-302


Some Questions about the Moral Responsibilities of Drug Companies in Developing Countries

Brock, Dan W Developing World Bioethics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 33-37, May 2001


An Unequal Activism for an Unequal Epidemic? Selemogo, Mpho Developing World Bioethics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 153-168, May 2005 This paper observes that a substantially large moral duty of dealing with the AIDS situation in Africa has been placed on the drug companies and argues that this approach is inequitable. Using the poverty-AIDS relationship and the human rights framework it argues for a more balanced AIDS activism, which puts equal pressure on all potential stakeholders in the war against AIDS. It argues that this redistribution of the HIV/AIDS moral burden is perhaps the only hope for curbing the African AIDS epidemic that continues to ravage communities on that continent.



Is Self-Identity Image Advertising Ethical? Bishop, John Douglas Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 371-398, April 2000 This paper argues that image ads are not false or misleading and that whether or not they advocate false values is a matter of subjective reflection. Image ads can undermine a consumer's self-esteem by collectively omitting images authentic for that sort of person (such as large women) and by combining impossible images with implied gaze. Image ads generally do not undermine autonomy of choice, internal autonomy, or social autonomy. It is concluded that image advertising is a basically ethical technique, but several recommendations are given on how use of image advertising can avoid specific harms. (edited)


Towards a New Paradigm in the Ethics of Women's Advertising Cohan, John Alan Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 323-337, October 2001 This paper identifies the ethical issues involved with women's advertising, and argues that ads can be successful in generating sales without portraying women as things or as mere sex objects, and without perpetuating various weakness stereotypes. A paradigm shift in advertising appears to be at hand. This new model replaces images of women as submissive or constantly in a need of alteration, with a move to reinstate beauty as a natural thing, not an unattainable ideal. (edited)


Children as consumers web site? https://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/Consumption/Children.asp


COMMENTARY ON CHILDREN AS CONSUMERS. Brenkert, George G Business and Professional Ethics Journal, vol. 3, pp. 147-154, Spring-Summer 1984


The Business Responsibility for Wealth Distribution in a Globalized Political-Economy Merging Moral Economics and Catholic Social Teaching Kohls, John; Christensen, Sandra L Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 223-234, February 2002 This paper asserts that businesses have a responsibility to consider the wealth distribution effects of their wealth-creating decisions. We use arguments from moral economics and Catholic social teaching to support this assertion, deriving decision principles that we apply to the Starbucks fair-trade coffee case. (edited)


Ethical Consumerism: The Case of Fairly-Traded Coffee Bird, Kate; Hughes, David R Business Ethics: A European Review, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 159-167, July 1997   Consumer concern for "ethical products," or ethical aspects of the goods which they purchase, is a subject of increasing interest and research, which is here illustrated by an examination of the Fair Trade movement, with special reference to coffee as an indicative commodity.(edited)



Fair Trade: The Scope of the Debate Anderson, Tim; Riedl, Elisabeth Australian Journal of Professional and Applied Ethics, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 6-18, June           'Fair trade' refers to a bewildering array of quite different proposals. Even 'free trade' often identifies with arguments about fairness. This paper analyses the variants of 'fair trade', dividing the arguments into three broad categories: 'free trade' as fairness, fairness through linking labour rights to trade liberalisation, and fairness through proposals for value redistribution. Each of these broad categories contains important subvariants, which we introduce and explain. We conclude with comments about the legitimacy of the various arguments.



Fair Trade: Three Key Challenges for Reaching the Mainstream

Ferrie, Jared; Hira, Anil Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 107-118, January 2006 This article addresses several major remaining challenges: (a) a lack of agreement about what fair trade really means and how it should be certified; (b) uneven awareness and availability across different areas, with marked differences between some parts of Europe and North America that reflect more fundamental debates about distribution; (c) larger questions about the extent of the potential contribution of fair trade to development under the current system, including limitations on the number and types of workers affected and the fair trade focus on commodity goods. (edited)



Consumer Ethics: An Assessment of Individual Behavior in the Market Place

Fullerton, Sam; Kerch, Kathleen B; Dodge, H Robert Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 805-814, July 1996 ... predisposition of the American marketplace by calculating a consumer ethics index. The results indicate that the population is quite intolerant of perceived ethical abuses. The situations where consumers are ambivalent tend to be those where the seller ...


Reading between the Lines: Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Genetic Testing

Prasad, Kiran; Hull, Sara Chandros Hastings Center Report, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 33-35, May-June 2001 This is a case study in the kinds of problems to expect from this increasingly popular marketing tactic.


Ethnic Marketing Ethics Pires, Guilherme D; Stanton, John Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 36, no. 1-2, pp. 111-118, March 2002 This paper reviews the concepts of ethnicity and ethnic groups and their relevance for marketing strategy within an economy where there is a dominant group and also significant minority ethnic groups. The ethical consequences for minority communities ...  


The Relationship between Ethical Business Practices, Government Regulations, and Consumer Rights: An Examination in Saudi Arabia

Bhuian, Shahid N; Abdul-Muhmin, Alhassan G; Kim, David

Business and Professional Ethics Journal, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 47-64, Spring 2002

... government regulations and perceive higher status of consumer rights, when they perceive more ethical business practices. The results are mixed. Ethical practices related to product quality entice consumers to ask for more government regulations, ...


Does Autonomy Count in Favor of Labeling Genetically Modified Food?

Hansen, Kirsten Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 67-76, 2004 In this paper I argue that consumer autonomy does not count in favor of the labeling of genetically modified foods (GM foods) more than for the labeling of non-GM foods. Further, reasonable considerations support the view that it is non-GM ...


Anne Marie Todd - The Aesthetic Turn in Green Marketing: Environmental Consumer Ethics of Natural Personal Care Products - Ethics & the Environment 9:2 Ethics & the Environment 9.2 (2004) 86-102 The Aesthetic Turn in Green Marketing Environmental Consumer Ethics of Natural Personal Care Products Anne Marie Todd Abstract Green consumerism is on the rise in America, but its environmental effects are contested. Does green marketing contribute to the greening of American consciousness, or does it encourage corporate greenwashing? This tenuous ethical position means that eco-marketers must carefully frame their environmental products in a way that appeals to consumers with environmental ethics and buyers who consider natural products as well as conventional items. Thus, eco-marketing constructs a complicated ethical identity for the green consumer. Environmentally aware individuals are already guided by their personal ethics. In trying to attract new consumers, environmentally minded businesses attach an aesthetic quality to environmental goods. In an era where environmentalism is increasingly hip, what are the implications for an environmental ethics infused with a sense of aesthetics? This article analyzes the promotional materials of three companies that advertise their environmental consciousness: Burt's Bee's Inc., Tom's of Maine, Inc., and The Body Shop Inc. Responding to an increasing online shopping market, these companies make their promotional ...

 

Allen Carlson, "Arnold Berleant's Environmental Aesthetics," Ethics, Place and Environment 10 (2007): 217-225.


"Aesthetics and Environment," British Journal of Aesthetics 46 (2006): 416-427. Same as above? I printed out.


Allen Carlson, "The Requirements for an Adequate Aesthetics of Nature, "Environmental Philosophy 4 (2007): 1-12.


Allen Carlson, “The Aesthetic Appreciation of Environmental Architecture under Different Conceptions of Environment”, Journal of Aesthetic Education. 40.4 (2006) 77-88.


Thomas Hill, “Finding Value in Nature” Environmental Values 15, 1 2006 pp. 331-342 good material on intrinsic value and appreciating for own sake.


Frank Sibley, “Tastes, Semells, and Aesthetics,” in John Benson, et at., Approaches to Aesthetics: collected Papers on Philosophicla Aesthetics (Oxford, 2001)


Jane Horwath “Nature’s Moods” British Journal of Aesthetics, 35:2 1995.


Ron Moore, "The Framing Paradox" that appeared first in ETHICS, PLACE, AND ENVIRONMENT 9:3 (Oct. 2006) 249-267


Barry Saddler and Allen Carlson, 1982 Environmental Aesthetics: Essays in Interpretation


Katie McShane, Anthropocentrism vs Nonanthropocentrims: Why Should we Care? Environmental Values 16,2 2007


Joseph DesJarkins, Business, Ethics, and the Environment: Imagining a Sustainable Future Prentice Hall 2007.


Brady, E. 2006. 'Aesthetics in Practice: Valuing the Natural World', Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006 277-291. (O’Neill says that she discusses conflicts between particular forms of aes value and other env. Values).



Dan Phillips, “Thoreau’s Aesthetics and the “Domain of the Superlative’ Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006

Susan Stewart, “Response to Brady Phillips and Rolston” Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006 argues that aes values might serve as foundational for preserving the planet


Ethics and Climate Change articles including response by Peter Singer Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006


Also Thomas Hill, “Finding Value in Nature,” Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006. Argues that proper valuing of natural environment is essential to human virtue called apprecation of the good; no need for meta of IV and not anthropocentric. Sounds like O’Neill’s view.


The future of env. Philosophy, including Bill Throop, Dale Jamieson and more, Ethics and Environment 12,2 Fall 2997.


Farming and the Fate of Wild Nature: Essays in conservation based agriculture, 2006 with Berry, kingslover, Pollan Bass, nabahm. Looks good


Moral outgrage, hypocrisy and the Spanish bullfight, Bathryn Bailey Ethics and The Environment 12, 1 spring 2007


Eric Katz’s review of William Jordan’s Sunflower Forest in Ethics and The Environment 12, 1 spring 2007


video presentations of space science env. Ethics https://www.cep.unt.edu/ames/video.html

includes terraforming mars, "Do We Need a Planetary Ethic?" Carl Mitcham - Taking Exploration Ethics and Engineering Ethics into Space: An Aristotelian Perspective             William Hartmann - The Beauty of the Solar System         Eugene Hargrove - Valuing Extraterrestrial Life


Sandra and Lewis Hinchman, “What We Owe the Romantics,” Environmental Values 16,3 2007 pp. 333-354. Looks quite good and relevant to aes and env.



R.A. Sharpe, “The empiricist Theory of Artistic Value,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58 (2000): 326-237


“The Ethics of Consumption,” No Dogs or Philosophers allowed, Instructional Video with David Crocker, Lisa Newton and Judith Lichtenberg.


Chalres Mann, 1491 The Atlantic Monthly March 2002 on how natives so populated and made the land that rainforest is a human artifact.


Stephen R. Kellert, Nature and Human Nature: Values and Perceptions of the Natural Environment Island Press.


 Andy Fisher, Radical Ecopsychology SUNY


Glenn mcGee, The Perfect Baby: Parenthood in the new world of cloning and geneticsI 2nd ed


Thomas White, In Defense of Dolphins (Blackwell) (recent 2006-7?)


Jason Brennan, “Dominating Nature”, Environmental Values 16 (2007)” 513-528.


MARCIA MUELDER EATON (2008) Aesthetic Obligations Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 66 (1), 1–9.


Jerrold Levinson, "Hume’s ‘Standard of Taste’: The Real Problem" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Summer 2002.


Allen Carlson, "The Requirements for an Adequate Aesthetics of Nature, "Environmental Philosophy 4 (2007): 1-12.


Allen Carlson, "Arnold Berleant's Environmental Aesthetics," Ethics, Place and Environment 10 (2007): 217-225.


The Aesthetics of Huma


Arthur Danto, “the Vietnam Veterans Memorial,” from The nation in Higgins ed., aesthetics in perspective.


Chellis Glendinning, “Notes toward a Neo-Luddite Manifesto,” in Robert C. Scharff and Val Dusek, Philosophy of Technology:

The Technological Condition (Blackwell, 2003), 603-5.

Langdom Winner, “Luddism as Epistemology,” in Robert C. Scharff and Val Dusek, Philosophy of Technology: The

Technological Condition (Blackwell, 2003), 606-11.


Our Land, Ourselves: Readings on People and Place (Paperback)

by Peter Forbes (Editor), Ann Ambrecht Forbes (Editor), Helen Whybrow (Editor) great selection of articles; Callicott and Keller used.


Cadillac Desert: Water and the Transformation .

Video: Cadillac Desert: The American West and Its Disappearing Water | Media Adaptations In 1997, PBS, in association with KCET/Los Angeles, aired a four-part documentary called Cadillac Desert. The first three episodes of the series, ‘‘Mulholland’s Dream,’’ ‘‘An American Nile,’’ and ‘‘The Mercy of Nature,’’ were based on Reisner’s book, while the fourth episode (‘‘Last Oasis’’) was based on the book of the same name by Sandra Postel. The series, a production of Trans Pacific Television and KTEH/ San Jose Public Television, won a Silver Baton for the filmmakers (Reisner, Jon Else, and Sandra Itkoff) at the 1998 Alfred I


Frank Sibley, “Art or Aesthetics: which comes first?” Philosophy of the Arts 1992.


Frank Sibley, “Objectivity and Aesthetics,” Proceedings of the Aristotelean Society, Supplementary vol 42 1968.


Ruth Chang, “All things considered,” Philosophical Perspectives 18 Ethics, 2004 John suggested as way to integrate aes value with other values


Mary Devereau, “The Ugly” Aes online.


Peg Zeblin Brand, ed., Beauty Matters (Indiana U. Press, 2000).


Review of Peg Brand 200 IUP’s Beauty Matters by Robert Wilkinson open university. I have.

Encountering Nature: Toward an Environmental Culture, Thomas Heyd, University of Victoria 2007 Ashgate

 

McKibben web sites recommended

            focusthenation.org

            www.stepitup2007.org

www.epa.gov/climatechange/kids

www.newdreams.org

 

Barry Lopez, ed., the Future of Nature (Writing on human ecology from Orion magazine

 

Clare Palmer’s “Rethinking Animal Ethics in appropriate context: How rolston’s Work can Help” for help on aesthetics of predation. In Preston/Ouderkirk, Nature Value Duty 183-201 2006 Springer

 

Marcia Eaton, “Dangerous Beauties,” Philosophic Exchange,1999-2000, pp. 34-51.

Marcia Eaton, “Aesthetic Assessments of Multi-Functional Landscapes,” Conference on Multi-Functional Landscapes, Proceedings, Roskilde, Denmark,2002.

 

 

David W. Orr The LAST REFUGE: Patriotism, Politics, and the Environment in an Age of Terror

 

Preston, Christopher J. and Ouderkirk, Wayne (Eds.), Nature, Value, Duty: Life on Earth with Holmes Rolston, III (Springer, 2007) Series: The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics , Vol. 8

2007, XX, 280 p., Hardcover

ISBN: 978-1-4020-4877-7

 

 

Avant Garde art

 

John Fisher’s Reflecting on Art, chapter 5 “The Challenge of the Avant-Garde”, p. 119 and following.

 

Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003), includes: 45. Aesthetics of the Avant-Garde , Gregg Horowitz

 

TI: Avant-Garde Art and the Problem of Theory AU: Carroll,-Noel SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. Fall 95; 29(3): 1-13

 

              James O. Young ARTWORKS AND ARTWORLDS Brit J Aesthetics, 1995; 35: 330 - 337. ......disagreement between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries. We should, again, relativize arthood to an artworld. Relative to the dada or avant-garde artworld, Fountain is an artwork. Relative to the conservative artworld, it is a non-artwork. There is no absurdity......

 

 

 

S. J. Wilsmore AUTHENTICITY AND RESTORATION Brit J Aesthetics, 1986; 26: 228 - 238.

 

Mark Sagoff, “On Restoring and Reproducing Art,” The Journal of Philosophy LXXV: 9, September 1978, pp. 453-470.

 

H. Hein the Museum in Transition: A Philosophical Perspective Smithsonian Institute Press, 2000

 

Lars Aagaard-Mogensen, The idea of Museum: Philosophical, Artistic and Political Questions, Edwin Mellen Press, 1988.

 

Albert Levi, “The Art Museum as a Agency of Culture,” Journal of Aesthetic Education 19:2 , 1985, 23-40.

 

Philosophy of Wolf Policies I: General Principles and Preliminary Exploration of Selected Norms Arne Naess, Ivar Mysterud Conservation Biology, Vol. 1, No. 1 (May, 1987), pp. 22-34

 

Arne Naess, Self-Realization in Mixed Communities of Humans, Bears, Sheep, and Wolves The Trumpter, Vol 22, No 1 (2006) Special Issue

https://trumpeter.athabascau.ca/index.php/trumpet/article/view/902/1327

 

 

On Buddhist env. Ethics. https://www.cbs.columbia.edu/weblog/2007/10/peter-harvey-un.html (Jamieson rec) ISSN 1076-9005 Volume 14, 2007 Avoiding Unintended Harm to the Environment and the Buddhist Ethic of Intention (1) Peter Harvey

 

 

 Colorization of movies/photographs (see defense by James O. Young British Journal of Aesthetics 28 (1988) 368-72 and Yuriko Saito”Contemporary Aesthetic Issue: The Colorization Controversy” Journal of Aesthetics Education 23:2 1989 21-31 

 

Philosophy & Public Policy Quarterly Volume 27, Number 3/4, Summer/Fall 2007; Environmentalism: Death and Resurrection Mark Sagoff;

 

 The Gospel According to Conservation Biology, by Robert H. Nelson Abstract: the field of con bio presents itself as a science but its policy prescriptions reflect a powerful set of values. On closer examination, these values turn out to be religious and specifically to be derived from Christian sources. Conservation biologists need to pay more attention to this theological side of their discipline. Philosophy & Public Policy Quarterly Volume 27, Number 3/4, Summer/Fall 2007; https://www.publicpolicy.umd.edu/IPPP/quarterly.html

 

 

LARRY SHINER, YULIA KRISKOVETS (2007) The Aesthetics of Smelly Art Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 65 (3), 273–286.

 

 Rafael DeClercq, "The Concept of am Aesthetic Property," (JAAC, spring 2002) where he argues that value is an essential part of aesthetic properties

 

Always the Mountains By David Rothenberg Now Available in Paperback $18.95 | ISBN 978-0-8203-2953-6 U of Georgia Press

 

Everyday Aesthetics, Yuriko Saito Price: Oxford U. Press, £30.00 (Hardback) ISBN-10: 0-19-927835-0 ISBN-13: 978-0-19-927835-0 Estimated publication date: November 2007

 

Some Political Problems for Rewilding Nature, John Hintz Ethics, Place & Environment, Volume 10, Issue 2 June 2007 , pages 177 - 216 Recent studies in conservation biology have provided the wilderness preservation movement with a spark. Wilderness, we are told, can no longer be seen as a scenic playground for weary humans - it is, rather, an ecological necessity for the conservation of biodiversity. This paper traces the science and political ideologies that inspire and inform this reinvigorated cadre of environmentalists. Through empirical investigations of one prominent conservation group and one conservation campaign, the author finds that this environmentalism offers simplistic and purportedly self-evident solutions to the complex problems of biodiversity and wilderness conservation.

 

Engaging Berleant: A Critical Look at Aesthetics and Environment: Variations on a Theme

Renee Conroy Ethics, Place & Environment, Volume 10, Issue 2 June 2007 , pages 217 - 244

 

Joshua Gert, Neo-Sentimentalism and Disgust The Journal of Value Inquiry Volume 39, Numbers 3-4 / December, 2005 Pages 345-352

 

Christopher Knapp, "Demoralizing Disgust," Philosophical and Phenomenological Research, March, 2003.

 

Baylor Johnson, “Ethical Obligations in Tragedy of the Commons,” Env Values 12,3, August 2003 (I have in pdf) and paper he gave at ISEE 07 “Unilateral actions in Tragedy of the Commons” https://www.environmentalphilosophy.org/ISEEIAEPpapers/2007/Johnson.pdf

 

Elizabeth Anderson, Value in Ethics and Economics Harvard 1993.

 

Gerald Gaus, Value and Justification: The foundations of Liberal Theory 1990 Cambridge

 

 

The Nature of Value and the Value of Nature: A Philosophical Overview Ben Rogers International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), Vol. 76, No. 2, Special Biodiversity Issue (Apr., 2000), pp. 315-323 (our library on line)

 

Glenn Parsons, “Theory, Observation, and the Role of Scientific Understanding in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature,” Canadian Journal of Philosophy 36 (2006) 165-186

 

 Glenn Parsons, “The Aesthetics of Nature,” Philosophy Compass 2 (2007) Published article online: 23 Mar 2007 The aesthetics of nature is a growing sub-field of contemporary aesthetics. In this article, I outline the view called ‘Scientific cognitivism’, which has been central in recent discussions of nature aesthetics. In assessing two important arguments for this view, I outline some recent thinking about key issues for the aesthetics of nature, including the relationship between nature and art and the relevance of ethical considerations to the aesthetic appreciation of nature.

 

Vitor Stenger, God, The Failed Hypothesis: How Science Shows that God Does Not Exist Prometheus, 2007

 

 

Rachels, James, 1978. “What People Deserve,” in John Arthur and William H. Shaw, eds., Justice and Economic Distribution, (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall), pp. 150-163.

 

Korsmeyer, Carolyn, 2005. “Terrible Beauties, ” in Matthew Kieran, ed., Contemporary Debates in Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art (Malden, MA: Blackwell), pp. 51-64.

 

Walton, Kendall (2002), “Morals in Fiction and Fictional Morality,” in Alex Neill and Aaron ridley, Arguing About Art, 2nd ed. (New York: Routledge).

 

Saito, Yuriko “Everyday Aesthetics,” Philosophy and Literature - Volume 25, Number 1, April 2001, pp. 87-95 I have

 

Saito, Yuriko “The Role of Aesthetics in Civic Environmentalism,” in The Aesthetics of Human Environments. Co-edited Berleant and Allen Carlson. (Peterborough, Ont: Broadview,2007 ).

 

Corporal Compassion: Animal Ethics and Philosophy of Body (Hardcover)

by Ralph R. Acampora (Author) U. Of Pittsburgh Press 2006

 

Biodiversity and Environmental Philosophy: An Introduction (Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology) (Hardcover) by Sahotra Sarkar Cambridge 2005 In Library

Jay Odenbaugh responds to Sarkar in Biology and Philsophy. 

 

Sinnott-Armstrong, “It’s Not My Fault: Global Warming and Individual Moral Obligation” in Perspectives on Climate Change: Science, Economics, Politics, Ethics, ed. Walter Sinnott-Armstrong and Richard Howarth (Elsevier, 2005)

 

May, R., J. Lawton, and N. Stork (1995) Assessing Extinction Rates,in /Extinction Rates/ (eds.) J. Lawton and R. May, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

2.Rosenzweig, M. (2003) Reconciliation Ecology and the Future of Species Diversity,/Oryx /37:194-205.

 

Petra Andersson Humanity and Nature: Towards a Consistent Holistic Environmental Ethics 2007 (I have. She sent me. Looks interesting. Possibly good on relation human and nature and degrees of natural.

 

 

Begin search for library buying October 11, 2006

Michael Pollan, NY Times around May 16, 2006 “Walmart goes organic; now the bad news”

 

George Sessions, “Wildness, Cyborgs, and Our Ecological Future: Reassessing the Deep Ecology Movement” the Trumpeter Volume 22, Number 2 (2006) I have on computer. Makes reference to my and Bill Throop’s paper

 

Aes stuff I need to read:

 

Paradoxes and Puzzles: Appreciating Gardens and Urban Nature

  by Stephanie Ross VOLUME 4 (2006) Contemporary Aesthetics: https://www.contempaesthetics.org/newvolume/pages/article.php?articleID=400 To explore our appreciation of gardens and urban nature, I propose a recursive definition of original or wild nature together with guidelines for discerning degrees of naturalness. Arguing (contra Robert Elliott) that nature can be restored as well as degraded, I characterize four varieties of urban nature – interrupted, altered, constructed, and virtual. I build on Stan Godlovitch's comments about scale to suggest two modes of appreciation – macroscopic and fine-focused. I close by discussing some particular examples – parks, environmental art, gardens – and drawing some conclusions for the appreciation of vernacular gardens

 

Agriculture, Aesthetic Appreciation and the Worlds of Nature

  by Pauline von Bonsdorff https://www.contempaesthetics.org/newvolume/pages/article.php?articleID=325

ABSTRACT Agriculture has received relatively little attention in environmental aesthetics, given its importance culturally for the physical sustenance of societies and from an eco-system perspective. In this article I take some steps towards developing a life-world approach to the agricultural landscape, where the intimate and long-term relationship between farmer and land is understood as having the potential for being a norm rather than the opposite of an aesthetic appreciation of landscape. This requires a narrative understanding of landscape, where culture and nature are seen as plural and relative to each other. I claim that the aesthetic competence of the farmer is inseparable from personal interest, which makes appreciation more acute and vivid both in perceiving nuances and in realising the existential drama of landscape. Finally I suggest that practicing agriculture is a genuine way of knowing nature and that some familiarity with agriculture should be included in all environmental education. Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 3 2005,

 

Aaron Smuts   Are Video Games Art? Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 3 2005, https://www.contempaesthetics.org/newvolume/pages/article.php?articleID=299

In this paper I argue that by any major definition of art many modern video gamesshould be considered art. Rather than defining art and defending video games based on a single contentious definition, I offer reasons for thinking that video games can be art according to historical, aesthetic, institutional, representational and expressive theories of art. Overall, I argue that while many video games probably should not be considered art, there are good reasons to think that some video games should be classified as art, and that the debates concerning the artistic status of chess and sports offer some insights into the status of video games.

 

Tiffany Sutton            Immersive Contemplation in Video Art Environments also in Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 3 2005,

 

#

A Humean Approach to Assessing the Moral Significance of Ultra-Violent Video GamesPreview By: Wonderly, Monique. Ethics and Information Technology, 10(1), 1-10, 10 p. 2008. Abstract Available (AN PHL2122626)Add to folder Remove from folder

# 2.

Locating the Wrongness in Ultra-Violent Video GamesPreview By: Waddington, David I. Ethics and Information Technology, 9(2), 121-128, 8 p. 2007. Abstract Available (AN PHL2107859)

Linked Full Text

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# 3.

Violent Computer Games, Empathy, and CosmopolitanismPreview By: Coeckelbergh, Mark. Ethics and Information Technology, 9(3), 219-231, 13 p. 2007. Abstract Available (AN PHL2122038)

Linked Full Text

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# 4.

Is It Wrong to Play Violent Video Games?Preview By: McCormick, Matt. Ethics and Information Technology, 3(4), 277-287, 11 p. 2001. Abstract Available (AN PHL1701627)

Linked Full Text

Add to folder

 

Yuriko Saito   Machines in the Ocean: The Aesthetics of Wind Farms Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 2 2004,

Jon Boone       The Aesthetic Dissonance of Industrial Wind Machines

Yuriko Saito   Response to Jon Boone’s Critique

Both in . Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 3 2005 available on line at

https://www.contempaesthetics.org/newvolume/pages/journal.php?volume=3

 

Wolfgang Welsch       Animal Aesthetics Contemporary Aesthetics: Volume 2 2004,

 

Arnold Berleant and Ronald Hepburn            An Exchange on Disinterestedness Contemporary Aesthetics Vol 1 2003 https://www.contempaesthetics.org/newvolume/pages/article.php?articleID=209

 

Glenn Parsons, “ Nature, Aesthetic Values, and Urban Design: Building the Natural City” in Kroes, Light et al., Philosophy and Design: From Engineering to Architecture Springer Netherlands    2008 In this chapter, I consider the relationship between the aesthetic appreciation of the built environment and the aesthetic appreciation of the natural environment, with an eye to pursuing its implications for the role of design in urban planning. In section 1, I describe some ways of thinking about the aesthetic, common in traditional environmental thought, according to which very different forms of aesthetic appreciation are appropriate for each sort of environment. In section 2, I outline a somewhat different approach to understanding the aesthetic, one that holds out the promise of a more unified approach. In section 3, I attempt to deliver on this promise by pointing out a similarity between the ‘visual order’ of the natural environment and that of the built environment. This also reveals an important similarity in their aesthetic character. Section 4 consists of an effort to clarify this claim, and to draw out some of its ramifications for our broader understanding of urban design processes. In section 5, I conclude by considering three objections to my claim.

 

Parsons, Glenn. "The Aesthetic Value of Animals." Environmental Ethics 29(2007):151-169. Although recent work in philosophical aesthetics has brought welcome attention to the beauty of nature, the aesthetic appreciation of animals remains rarely discussed. The existence of this gap in aesthetic theory can be traced to certain ethical difficulties with aesthetically appreciating animals. These difficulties can be avoided by focusing on the aesthetic quality of Òlooking fit for function.Ó This approach to animal beauty can be defended against the view that Òlooking fitÓ is a non-aesthetic quality and against Edmund Burke's famous critique of the connection between fitness and the beauty of animals. (EE)

 

Parsons, Glenn. ÒNatural Functions and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Inorganic Nature.Ó British Journal of Aesthetics Vol. 44, no. 1 (2004): 44-56.

 

Parsons, Glenn. ÒTheory, Observation, and the Role of Scientific Understanding in the Aesthetic Experience of Nature.Ó Canadian Journal of Philosophy Vol. 3, no. 2 (2006): 165-86.

 

Parsons, Glenn. ÒNature Appreciation, Science and Positive Aesthetics.Ó British Journal of Aesthetics Vol. 42, no, 3 (2002): 279-95.

 

Glenn Parsons review of Budd’s The Aesthetic Appreciation of nature, Mind vol 113 (2004), 741-744.

 

Glenn Parsons Moderate Formalism as a Theory of the Aesthetic”, Journal of Aes Education 38 2004 1-17.

 

Glenn Parsons, “Natural functions and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Inorganic Nature,” British Journal of Aesthetics 44 (2004) 44-56. 

 

1.30-3.3 Nick Zangwill (University of Durham) "Clouds of Illusion in the Aesthetics of Nature" Respondent: Amelie Rorty (Harvard University) On Friday March 9, 2007 the Department of Philosophy at Boston University (a)will host the annual Karbank Symposium in Environmental Philosophy. Zangwill’s article was published. See elsewhere in this bib.

 

 Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003), includes:

Part One: Background Philosophical Aesthetics: an Overview , Jerrold Levinson

2. History of Modern Aesthetics , Paul Guyer

3. Part Two: General Issues in Aesthetics Aesthetic Realism 1 , Nick Zangwill

4. Aesthetic Realism 2 , John Bender

5. Aesthetic Experience , Gary Iseminger

6. Beauty , Nick Zangwill

7. Aesthetics of Nature , Malcolm Budd

8. Definition of Art , Robert Stecker

9. Ontology of Art , Stephen Davies

10. Medium in Art , David Davies

11. Representation in Art , Alan Goldman

12. Expression in Art , Aaron Ridley

13. Style in Art , Stephanie Ross

14. Creativity in Art , Philip Alperson

15. Authenticity in Art , Denis Dutton

16. Intention in Art , Paisley Livingston

17. Interpretation in Art , Gregory Currie

18. Value in Art , Robert Stecker

19. Humour , Noel Carroll

20. Metaphor , Ted Cohen

21. Fiction , Peter Lamarque

22. Narrative , George Wilson

23. Tragedy , Aaron Ridley

24. Art and Emotion , Alex Neill

25. Art and Knowledge , Berys Gaut

26. Art and Morality , Matthew Kieran

27. Art and Politics , Lydia Goehr

28. Part Three: Aesthetic Issues of Specific Artforms Music , Stephen Davies

29. Painting , Susan Feagin

30. Literature , Paisley Livingston

31. Architecture , Gordon Graham

32. Sculpture , Robert Hopkins

33. Dance , Noel Carroll

34. Theatre , Paul Woodruff

35. Poetry , Alex Neill

36. Photography , Nigel Warburton

37. Film , Berys Gaut

38. Part Four: Further Directions in Aesthetics Feminist Aesthetics , Mary Devereaux

39. Environmental Aesthetics , John Fisher

40. Comparative Aesthetics , Kathleen Higgins

41. Aesthetics and Evolutionary Psychology , Denis Dutton

42. Aesthetics and Cognitive Science , Gregory Currie

43. Aesthetics and Ethics , Richard Eldridge

44. Aesthetics of Popular Art , David Novitz

45. Aesthetics of the Avant-Garde , Gregg Horowitz

46. Aesthetics of the Everyday , Crispin Sartwell

47. Aesthetics and Postmodernism , Richard Shusterman

48. Aesthetics and Cultural Studies , Deborah Knight

 

Anthony Savile, The Test of Time (oxford 1982), ch 8 on how aes of nature should be like aes app of art.

 

Karen Green, “Two Distinctions in Env. Goodness,” Env Values 51 31-46 1996.

 

Simon Hailwood, 1999, “Towards a Liberal Environment” Journal of Applied Philosophy 16: 271-81: has a section arguing that nature’s otherness has value. Nature as other

 

Bruze Foltz’s view “On Heidegger and the Interpretation of Env. Crisis” Env ethics 6, 1984, p. 30

 

J. Baird Callicott "The Land Aesthetic," in Armstrong and Botzler, Environmental Ethics: 148-157; and in Christopher Key Chapple, Ecological Prospects: 169-183.

 

J. Baird Callicott “Wetland Gloom, Wetland Glory,Philosophy and Geography 6 (2003): 33-45.

 

 

Sepanmaa argues for need for such applied env. Aes in Beauty of Env and in “Applied Aesthetics” in Art and Beyond: finish Approaches to Aes eds Ossi Naukkarinen 1955, pp. 226-248.

 

Paul Gobster, “An Ecological Aesthetics for Forest Landscape Management” Landscape Journal Volume 18, 1, spring 1999 page 54 Although aesthetics and ecological sustainability are two highly regared values of forest landscapes, practices developed to manage forests for these values can sometimes conflict with one another. In this paper I argue that such conflicts are rooted in our conception of forest aesthetics as scenery, and propose that a normative, `ecological aesthetic` based on the writings of Aldo Leopold and others could help resove conflicts between aesthetic and sustainability values. I then offer suggestions on how we might advance an ecological aesthetic in policy and planning programs, on-the-ground management, and research and theory developement in landscape aesthetics. I have and available at https://72.14.253.104/search?q=cache:eNk1u3ykIAoJ:ncrs.fs.fed.us/pubs/jrnl/1999/nc_1999_Gobster_001.pdf+callicott+aesthetic&hl=en&gl=us&ct=clnk&cd=8

 

 

Callicott, "Wetlands: Gloom or Glory" -- paper for the Conference on Environmental Aesthetics, Utah State University, Logan Utah, September 27, 2002.

 

Four papers focused on issues in environmental aesthetics: Yrjö Sepänmaa’s “How to Speak of Mount Koli? The Exemplary Position of Koli in Environmental Research,” Glenn Parsons’s “Knowledge, Perception and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature” and Ira Newman’s “The Dream of an Autonomous Natural Aesthetic: Leopold and Callicott on the Land Aesthetic.”

 

Russow, Lilly-Marlene. (1981). "Why Do Species Matter?" Environmental Ethics (3), 101-12.

 

Stan Godlovitch, SOME THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETIC. S GODLOVITCH The Journal of aesthetic education 32:44, 17-26, University of Illinois Press, 1998.

 

S GODLOVITCH - The Journal of aesthetic education, 1990

Boors and Bumpkins, Snobs and Snoots. S GODLOVITCH The Journal of aesthetic

education 24:22, 65-73, University of Illinois Press, 1990. ...

 

Godlovitch, Positive aesthetics and Conservation Priorities unpublished

 

Stan Godlovitch, VALUING NATURE AND THE AUTONOMY OF NATURAL AESTHETICS

 

 

Arthur Danto, “The Artistic Enfranchisement of Real Objects, the Artworld,” Journal of Philosophy 61 (1964): 571-584

 

Nelson Potter, “Aesthetic value in Nature and in the Arts,” in Hugh Curtler, ed., What is Art? 1983

 

Ralph Winn, “The Beauty of Nature and Art,” Journal of aesthetics and Art Criticism 2 1942, 3-13.

 

J.M. Moravcsik, “Beauty in Art and in Nature,” Philosophical Studies, vol 38 (1980).

 

Allen Carlson, “Budd and Brady on the Aesthetics of Nature," Philosophical Quarterly 55 (2005): 107-114.

 

Brady, E. 2006. 'Aesthetics in Practice: Valuing the Natural World', Environmental Values, 15:3, 2006 277-291. (O’Neill says that she discusses conflicts between particular forms of aes value and other env. Values).

 

Brady, E. 2006.'The Aesthetics of Agricultural Landscapes and the Relationship between Humans and Nature', Ethics, Place and Environment, 9:1, 1-19.

 

Brady, E., Holland, A. and Rawles, K. 2004.'Walking the Talk: Philosophy of Conservation on the Isle of Rum,' Worldviews: Environment, Culture, Religion, 8:2, 280-297.

 

Brady, E. and Brook, I. 2003. 'Topiary: Ethics and Aesthetics,' Ethics and the Environment, 8:1, 127-42.

 

See John O’Neill, “Beauty and the Bees,” Environmental Values 16/4 (November 2007), 413-415 on some problems for equating natural beauty and wildness/ruralness and conflict with other env. Values.

 

Gordan Graham, Philosophy of the Arts, (Rutledge) various editions, has section on Aesthetics of nature and objectivity/subjectivity.

 

Stephen Davies, Philosophy of Art (an intro).

 

Lamarque and Olsen, eds., Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art: The Analytic Tradition (Blackwell Philosophy Anthologies) looks like good for class?

 

Objectivity in aes

John Bener, “Supervenience and the Justifiaction of Aesthetic Judgments” JAAC 46:1, 1987 31-40.

 

Mountain Gloom and Mountain Glory: The Development of the Aesthetics of the Infinite

by Marjorie Hope Nicolson, Marjorie H. Nicholson, * Paperback - REPRINT * ISBN: 0295975776

 

Carlson reply to Saito Is there a correct ....1986 journal of aes ed.

 

Nick Zangwill, The Metaphysics of Beauty, Cornell University Press, 2001.

 

Nick Zangwill says he is working on The aesthetics of inorganic nature (more reasons to be formalist).

 

Nick Zangwill, Formal Natural Beauty (defense of formalism in reply to Carlson and Budd)

 

Nick Zangwill, “Formal Natural Beauty,” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Vol 101, #1 (2001): pp. 209 - 224.

Nick Zangwill, “Rocks and Sunsets: A Defense of Ignorant Pleasures,” Revista di Estetica, n.s., 29 (2/2005), XLV, pp. 53-59.

Nick Zangwill,“In Defense of Extreme Formalism about Inorganic Nature: Reply to Parsons”, British Journal of Aesthetics, 2005, pp. 185-191.

 

 

Intro to Carlson’s and Berleant’s The Aesthetics of Natural Environments

And in side:

            Ronald Moore, App Natural Beauty as Natural

            Don Crawford Scenery and the Aes of Nature

            Foster?, Berleant? Sepanmaa?

 

 

Canadian Journal of Philosophy special issue on env. Aesthetics

 

Journal of Aes Education special issue on env. Aesthetics

 

 Allen Carlson: What is the Correct Curriculum for Landscape? In Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith: Introduction: Everyday Aesthetics and the Aesthetics of the Everyday (Columbia, 2005)

 

Alan Goldman, “the Experiential Account of Aesthetic Value” in JAAC 64,3 (Summer 2006): 333-342.

 

Willard. D. “On preserving nature’s aesthetic features” Environmental Ethics, 1980, Vol 2 (4), pp. 293-310.

 

Thomas Kapper, “Bringing Beauty to Account in the Environmental Impact Statement: The Contingent Valuation of Landscape Aesthetics” Environmental Practice (2004), 6: 296-305 Cambridge University Press Landscape aesthetic values can easily be overlooked or undervalued in the environmental impact statement (EIS) process. Public sector projects may underestimate the aesthetic damage they cause, which, if fully considered, could alter the types of projects undertaken or the form those projects take. This article seeks to more persuasively represent the aesthetic damage wrought by a public project by attaching to it a dollar figure. Cost-benefit analysis is often incorporated into the EIS, but for cost-benefit analysis to be valid, all costs and benefits must be fairly represented. To exclude aesthetic value from the analysis on the basis that beauty is intangible or priceless is to assign it a de facto value of zero in cost-benefit calculations. The monetizing of aesthetics is approached by integrating the methods of economic contingent valuation with landscape aesthetic assessment. Economic values and aesthetic values can be reconciled; a demonstration of the integration of methods is provided.

 

Glenn Parsons, “Nature Appreciation, Science and Positive Aesthetics” British Journal of Aesthetics 42,3, July 2002.

 

Patricia Matthews, Aesthetic Appreciation of Art and Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 41,4 October 2001

 

David Richardson, “Nature-Appreciation Conventions and the Art World,” British Journal of Aesthetics 16 1976, pp. 186-191.

 

on preserving the natural environment, mark sagoff Yale Law Journal 1974

 

Donald Crawford, Comparing Natural and artistic beauty in Salim Kermal and Ivan Gaskell, Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts (Cambridge, 1993). On how two are differeint and art thought to be superior in some ways

 

Yuriko Saito, “the greening of aes”Copen www.publicnature.com/co-gen 2004

 

Robert L. Thayer, Jr., Gray World, Green Heart: Technology, Nature, and the Sustainable Landscape (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1994),

 

Aesthetics, Community Character, and the Law, Christopher Duerksen, Matthew Goebel

American Planning Association Publication, 1999 (Saito says helps with the thick env. Values)

 

 

John Fisher, Env. Aesthetics in in Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003), pp. 667

Matthew Kieran:

 “Aesthetic Value: Beauty, Ugliness and Incoherence”, Philosophy, Vol. 72, No. 2, July 1997, pp. 383-399.

“In Defence of the Ethical Evaluation of Narrative Art”, British Journal of Aesthetics, Jan. 2001, pp. 26-38.

“A Divine Intimation: Appreciating Natural Beauty”, Journal of Value Inquiry, vol. 31, No. 1, 1997, March, pp. 77-95.

“The Value of Art” in Berys Gaut and Dominic McIver Lopes (eds.) Routledge Companion to Aesthetics (London: Routledge, 2001), pp. 215-225 (new edition in press) we have in library

# “Forbidden Knowledge: The Challenge of Cognitive Immoralism” in S. Gardner and J. Bermudez (eds.), Art and Morality (London: Routledge, 2002) (I have)

 

Matthew Kieran, Art, Morality and Ethics: On the (im)Moral Character of Art Works and Inter-Relations to Artistic Value” Philosophy Compass ½ 2006 129-143 (I have)

Matthew Kieran, “Art and Morality” in Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003), pp. 451-470.

 

T.J. Diffey, “Experiencing Nature and Experiencing Art,” in Art and Experience, ed. Ananta Sukla (Praeger, 2003)

Terry Diffey, “Arguing about the Environment,” British Journal of Aesthetics 40 (2000): 133-148

Terry Diffey, 1993, “Natural Beauty without Metaphysics,” in Kemal and Gaskel, eds., Landscape, natural beauty and the Arts (Cambridge) pp. 43-64 includes critique of positive aes?

The Aesthetics of Human Environments. Co-edited Berleant and Allen Carlson. (Peterborough, Ont: Broadview,2007 ).

The Aesthetics of Human Environments. Co-edited Berleant and Allen Carlson. (Peterborough, Ont: Broadview,2007 ) , includes Pauline von Bonsdorff, "Urban Richness and the Art of Building, Arnold Berleant, Cultivating an Urban Aesthetics, Yrjo Sepanmaa "Multi-sensoriness and the City", David Maccauley "Waling the city" , Kevin Melchionne, "living in Glass houses: Domesticity, Interior Decoration, and Environmental Aesthetics" Sally Schauman, "The Garden and the Red Barn: The Pervasive Pastoral and its environmental consequences, Stephanie Ross, "Gardens, nature, Pleasure,

2.

 

The Aesthetics of Human...    13 On Aesthetically Appreci...           47 Urban Richness and the ...

            66 Cultivating an Urban Aes...           79 Walking the City   100 The Aesthetics of the Sh...            119 Deconstructing Disney ...            139 Neat Messy Clean            163 Domesticity Interior Dec... 175 The Aesthetics of Playti...           190 The Role of Aesthetics in...            203 The Pervasive Pastoral and          219 On Appreciating Agricul...          234 Gardens Nature Pleasure          252 The View from the Road...          272

Check the bib in Fisher’s env. aesthetics intro book proposal for more articles.

 

Brady, E., “Don’t Eat the Daisies: Disinterestedness and the Situated Aesthetic,” Environmental Values, 7:1, February 1998, 97-114.

 

 

Godlovitch, “Things Change: So Whither Sustainability?” Environmental Ethics 20 (fall 1998).

 

Jason Hanna (University of Colorado at Boulder), “Wonder, Science, and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature” ask John Fisher jason.hanna@colorado.edu

 

Nature, Aesthetics, and Environmentalism: From Beauty to Duty, ed. by A. Carlson and S. Lintott (New York: Columbia University Press, 2008).

 

Articles by and "Adjudicating the Debate Over Two Models of Nature Appreciation," Journal of Aesthetic Education, 2004; 38 (3), 52-72.

 

Sheila Lintott "Toward Eco-Friendly Aesthetics," Environmental Ethics 28,1 (Spring 2006): 57-76.

Sheila Lintott Adjudicating the Debate Over Two Models of Nature Appreciation

 The Journal of Aesthetic Education 38.3 (2004) 52-72

 

Sheila Lintott, Ethically Evaluating Land Art and Fisher Reply (env art)

 

Cynthia Freeland, Art and Moral Knowledge Philosophical Topics 25, 1 Spring 1997 11-36

Dan Jacobson 1996, “Sir Philip Sidney’s Dilemma: On the Ethical Function of Narrative, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 54: 327-36.

 

Daniel Jacobson in praise of immoral art Phil Topics XXV 1 spring 1994

 

Haig Khatchadourian, 1982 “Natural Beauty and the Art of Living,” Journal of Aesthetic Education 16 1, 95-98.

 

 

Dickie, George, "Reply to Noël Carroll", Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 55: 3

 

The Aesthetics of Agricultural Landscapes and the Relationship between Humans and Nature

Emily Brady A1 Ethics, Place & Environment

             Publisher:      Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group

             Issue: Volume 9, Number 1 / March 2006

A1 Institute of Geography, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

Abstract:

The continuum between nature and artefact is occupied by objects and environments that embody a relationship between natural processes and human activity. In this paper, I explore the relationship that emerges through human interaction with the land in the generation and aesthetic appreciation of industrial farming in contrast to more traditional agricultural practices. I consider the concept of a dialectical relationship and develop it in order to characterise the distinctive synthesising activity of humans and nature which underlies cultivated environments. I argue that a more harmonious relationship, and greater aesthetic value, may be located within traditional farming landscapes. This position is supported and illustrated through a discussion of two agricultural practices in the UK, hedge-laying and stonewalling.

 

Marianne O’Brien, “the Aesthetic Significance of Nature’s Otherness,” Environmental Values 15, 1 Feb 2006: pp. 99-11

            Refers to another paper in Env. Values on nature’s otherness I need to read.

 

Fisher paper

 

Jason’s History of Art, 7th ed.

 

Jonathan Maskit, Towards A Post-Industrial Environmental Aesthetics” Lecture at Denison spring 2006.

 

Marcia Eaton, in Merit, Aesthetic and Ethical had chapter on “Aesthetics and Ethics in the Environment”

 

Eaton, Marcia, (1992). “Integrating the Aesthetic and the Moral, ” Philosophical Studies 67: 3, pp. 219-240. John says probably discuss mushroom clouds I have.

 

Beardsley “The Aesthetic Point of View” Beardsley, M.: "The aesthetic point of view," reprinted in The Aesthetic Point of View: Selected Essays, ed. Michael J. Wreen and Donald M. Callen (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1982), pp. 15-34.

 

Patricia Matthews “Scientific Knowledge and the Aes App of Nature,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 60 (2002) 37-48. I have.

Patricia Matthews, Aesthetic Appreciation of Art and Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 41,4 October 2001

 

Glenn Parsons “Is the Aesthetic appreciation of Nature Objective?” I have

Don Crawford on above: “Parsons on the Objectivity of the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature”

 

Stan Godlovitch, “Aesthetic Protectionism,” Journal of Applied Philosophy 6,2 1989 pp. 171-181 I have.

 

Environmental experience: Beyond Aesthetic Subjectivism and objectivism, Veikko Rantalla, Thinkmount working paper serioes on Philosophy of conservation (I have)

 

Robert Stecker, “The Correct and the Appropriate in the Appreciation of Nature, The British Journal of Aesthetics 37: 1997: 393-403.

 

Robert Stecker, Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005), pp. 27-28.

 

David Ferer (sp?), ‘Aes App in the artworld and natural world” Env. Values 12 3-28, 2003.

 

 

Loftis’ review of Carlson and Berleant’s book.

 

Stan Godlovitch “Offending against nature,” Env. Values 7, 1998

 

Marcia Eation, “Morality and Aesthetics: Contemporary Aesthetics and Ethics,” in Encyclopedia of aesthetics / editor in chief, Michael Kelly. New York : Oxford University Press, 1998. Need to read

 

YiFuTan, Topophilia: A study of Env. Perception, Attitudes and Value Prentice Hall 1974.

Hepburn, Ronald 1984 Wonder and other Essays, includes Nature in the Light of Art, p. 47 where he says some parts of nature may be “irremediably inexpressive, unredeemably characterless, and aesthetically null”.

 

S. Godlovitch, "Evaluating Nature Aesthetically" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56, 2 (1998): 113-25. I have Against positive aes: Just s there are rotten violinists, so there must be pathetic creeks; just as there is pulp fiction, so there must be junk species; just as there are forgettable means, so there must be inconsequential forests.”

 

Cheryl Foster, "Aesthetic Disillusionment: Environment, Ethics, Art" Env. Values 1,3 1992. (I have)

 

“Art, Morality and Ethics: On the (Im)Moral Character of Art Works and Inter-Relations to Artistic Value” By Matthew Kieran, University of Leeds (February 2006) Philosophy Compass 

Knowing Art: Essays in Aesthetics and Epistemology, ed. By Matthew Kieran and others (Springer, 2007) Editors’ Acknowledgments.- Notes on Contributors.- Introduction; M. Kieran and D. McIver Lopes.- Part I Knowing Through Art.- 1 Knowing Content in the Visual Arts; K. Lehrer.- 2 Pictures, Knowledge, and Power: The Case of T. J. Clark; D. Matravers.- 3 Narrating the Truth (More or Less); S. Friend.- 4 Fiction and Psychological Insight; K. Stock.- 5 Art and Modal Knowledge; D. Stokes.- 6 Charley’s World: Narratives of Aesthetic Experience; P. Goldie.- Part II Knowing about Art.- 7 Really Bad Taste; J. Prinz.- 8 Solving the Puzzle of Aesthetic Testimony; A. Meskin.- 9 Critical Compatibilism; J. Shelley.- 10 Critical Reasoning and Critical Perception; R. Hopkins. References.

 

Contemporary Debates in Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art Edited by: Matthew Kieran (Blackwell, 2005)

Acknowledgments

List of Contributors

A Conceptual Map of Issues in Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art: Matthew Kieran

How are artistic experience and value inter-related?

1. Aesthetic Empiricism and the Challenge of Fakes and Ready-mades : Gordon Graham

2. Against Enlightened Empiricism: David Davies

References and Suggested Reading

In what does true beauty consist?

3. Beauty and Ugliness in and out of Context : Marcia Muelder Eaton

4. Terrible Beauties: Carolyn Korsmeyer

References and Suggested Reading

What is the nature of aesthetic experience?

5. Aesthetic Experience: A Question of Content: Noël Carroll

6. The Aesthetic State of Mind : Gary Iseminger

References and Suggested Reading

Should we value works as art for what we can learn from them?

7. Art and Cognition: Berys Gaut

8. Cognitive Values in the Arts: Marking the Boundaries: Peter Lamarque

References and Suggested Reading

How do pictures represent?

9. The Speaking Image: Visual Communication and the Nature of Depiction: Robert Hopkins

10. The Domain of Depiction : Dominic McIver Lopes

References and Suggested Reading

What constitutes artistic expression?

11. Artistic Expression and the Hard Case of Pure Music: Stephen Davies

12. Musical Expressiveness as Hearability-As-Expression : Jerrold Levinson

References and Suggested Reading

In what ways is the imagination involved in engaging with art works?

13. Anne Brontë and the Uses of Imagination: Gregory Currie

14. Imagine That! : Jonathan M. Weinberg and Aaron Meskin

References and Suggested Reading

Can emotional responses to fiction be genuine and rational?

15. Genuine Rational Fictional Emotions: Tamar Szabó Gendler and Karson Kovakovich

16. The Challenge of Irrationalism and How Not To Meet It: Derek Matravers

References and Suggested Reading

Is artistic intention relevant to the interpretation of art works?

17. Interpretation and the Problem of the Relevant Intention: Robert Stecker

18. Art, Meaning, and Artist's Meaning: Daniel O. Nathan

References and Suggested Reading

Are there general principles of evaluation?

19. There are no Aesthetic Principles: Alan H. Goldman

20. Iron, Leather and Critical Principles: George Dickie

References and Suggested Reading

What are the relations between the moral and aesthetic values of art?

21. Artistic Value and Opportunistic Moralism: Eileen John

22. Ethical Criticism and The Vice of Moderation: Daniel Jacobson

References and Suggested Reading

Index

 

End Aes stuff I need to read:

 

For Possible Use in Class (Newspaper articles? And others)

 

Letter to a Christian Nation, Sam Harris # 112 pages # Publisher: Knopf (September 19, 2006)

# Language: English # ISBN-10: 0307265773

 

Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion, which has been riding high on the New York Times and Amazon best seller lists.

1. Sam Harris published The End of Faith: Religion, Terror, and the End of Reason, which focused public attention on the dangers of religious extremism and sold a quarter-million copies. Now he is back with Letter to a Christian Nation, a polemical blast at religion as the source of most of humankind's misery.

Daniel Dennett, the dean of the new wave of nontheists and director of Tufts University's Cognitive Studies Center, whose Breaking the Spell: Religion as a Natural Phenomenon

 

 

Green to the Gills, By PAUL GREENBERG On turning the oceans into a domesticated sphere of food animals. Published: June 18, 2006, NY Times Magazine

 

 

David Crocker, Ethics of Global Development: Agency, Capability and Deliberative Democracy: Intro to his forthcoming book. In Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, 26, ½ Winter Spring 2006).

 

Wal-Mart Eyes Organic Foods The New York Times By MELANIE WARNER summer 2006 https://cornucopia.org/index.php/123 

 

End Possible Use in Class

 

 

 

NEW NON AES

 

Alexander Rosenberg, Philosophy of Social Science Westview Press July 2997: eclipse of behaviorisim in psychology, problems of functionalism in social science appeal to biology and Darwinian thinking, nativists versus standard social sci model (nurture over nature), feminism in human sciences

Intrinsic Value and the Notion of a Life. Levinson, Jerrold1 jl32@umail.umd.edu

Journal of Aesthetics & Art Criticism; Fall2004, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p319-329, 11p I’ve scanned this article

 

 

Philosophical Dialogues: Arne Naess and the Progress of Philosophy I have

Edited by Nina Witoszek and Andrew Brennan 1999 includes esssay by Guha: Rad Am Env revisited; A.J. Ayer on NaessFeyerabend on Naess, French’s against biospherical egalitarianism and naess response and Callicott on Naess versus French, Warrwick Fox’s article and Naess and his interchange, Peter Reed, Plumwood, sale’s article, letter to Foreman, Norton on Naess on Wolf policies

 

 

The Idea of a Political Liberalism: Essays on Rawls Edited by Victoria Davion and Clark Wolf 2000 0-8476-8793-7 I have good articles by important philosophers.

 

Can Ethics Provide Answers?

And Other Essays in Moral Philosophy I have

By James Rachels 1996 0-8476-8347-8

978-0-8476-8347-5 $84.00 $71.40 Cloth

1996 0-8476-8348-6

Includes moral philo as a subersive activity, active and passive euthanasia, killing, letting die and vlaue of life, god and moral autonomy, why privacy is important, reflections on idea of equality, what people deserve, coping with prejeice, morality, parents and children, when Philosophers hsould shoot from the hitp

 

 

Same Sex: Debating the Ethics, Science, and Culture of Homosexuality Edited by John Corvino 1997 I have Cladia Card, Against Marriage, Pentagon’s Ban, Don’t ask don’t tell, Mohr: The case for outing; how domestic partnerships and gam marriage threaten the family

 

 

Ethical Dimensions of Global Development (I have), good chapters on retribution and reconciliation, complicity in mass violence, female genital mutilation, child labor, Daly on Globalization. Edited by Verna V. Gehring I have Introduction by William Galston 2006 Book looks quite good.

 

 

Putting Humans First: Why We Are Nature's Favorite I have By Tibor R. Machan 2004

 

 

 

Environmental Ethics for a Postcolonial World By Deane Curtin 2005 0-7425-2578-3 I have Looks somewhat interesting, nice style of writing. About colonolization and ee; chapter on population, Ghandi and community development, Aldo Leopold’s vision..., clean clothers/clean conscience

 

 

Making Threats:

Biofears and Environmental Anxieties

Edited by Betsy Hartmann, Banu Subramaniam, and Charles Zerner 2005 0-7425-4906-2

978-0-7425-4906-7 $80.00 $68.00 Cloth I have

includes decoding the debate on “frankenfood”

“reflections on the rhetoric of biological invasions”

articles on bioterrorism

 

 

 

So Glorious a Landscape:

Nature and the Environment in American History and Culture

By Chris J. Magoc 2001 0-8420-2695-9 I have

978-0-8420-2695-6 $72.00 $61.20 Cloth

2001 0-8420-2696-7

978-0-8420-2696-3 $21.95 $18.66 Paper

 

 

5 Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith, Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place and Environmental Ethics, (I Have) December 1996 Rowman and Littlefield, with Zev Trachtenberg’s “The Takings Clause and the Meaning of Land,” Paden on “wilderness management,” King on Biocentrism not an alternative to anthro. Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place, and Environmental Ethics Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1996 0-8476-8221-8 I have includes Katz “nature’s presence: Reflections on Healing and Domination, King “Critical Refelctions on Biocentric ee: is it an alternative to anthro?

 

5

Community Matters:

Challenges to Civic Engagement in the 21st Century

Edited by Verna V. Gehring

Introduction by William A. Galston 2005 0-7425-4959-3

978-0-7425-4959-3 $49.00 $41.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4960-7

978-0-7425-4960-9 $17.95 $15.26 Paper I have

 

 

 

 

5 good for library

The Road More Traveled:

Why the Congestion Crisis Matters More Than You Think, and What We Can Do About It

By Ted Balaker and Sam Staley 2006 0-7425-5112-1

978-0-7425-5112-1 $24.95 $21.21 I have?

 

 

Theorizing Backlash:

Philosophical Reflections on the Resistance to Feminism

Edited by Anita M. Superson and Ann E. Cudd 2002 0-7425-1373-4

978-0-7425-1373-0 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1374-2

978-0-7425-1374-7 $27.95 $23.76 Paper

 

 

So Glorious a Landscape: Nature and the Environment in American History and Culture By Chris J. Magoc I have, includes Ron Arnold on Wise Use, Brower on Dionsaur National Monumnet, jeffers on passenger pigeons

 

 

Community Matters:

Challenges to Civic Engagement in the 21st Century

Edited by Verna V. Gehring

Introduction by William A. Galston 2005 0-7425-4959-3

978-0-7425-4959-3 $49.00 $41.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4960-7

978-0-7425-4960-9 $17.95 $15.26 Paper

 

 

0

Philosophy and Geography II:

The Production of Public Space

Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1997 0-8476-8809-7

978-0-8476-8809-8 $34.95 $29.71 Cloth

1997 0-8476-8810-0

978-0-8476-8810-4 $34.95 $29.71

 

 

4

Philosophy and Geography III:

Philosophies of Place

Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1998 0-8476-9094-6

978-0-8476-9094-7 $99.00 $84.15 Cloth

1998 0-8476-9095-4

978-0-8476-9095-4 $36.9

 

 

 

4

Community in the Digital Age:

Philosophy and Practice

Edited by Andrew Feenberg and Darin Barney 2004 0-7425-2958-4

978-0-7425-2958-8 $87.00 $73.95 Cloth

2004 0-7425-2959-2

978-0-7425-2959-5 $36.95 $31.41 Paper

 

 

 

 

4

Universal Human Rights:

Moral Order in a Divided World

Edited by David A. Reidy and Mortimer N. S. Sellers 2005 0-7425-4860-0

978-0-7425-4860-2 $75.00 $63.75 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4861-9

978-0-7425-4861-9 $27.95 $23.76 Paper

            Includes Rights in Extremis: * Is Terrorism Ever Morally Permissible? An Inquiry into the Right to Life Stephen Nathanson

 

2

The Intellectual Commons:

Toward an Ecology of Intellectual Property

By Henry C. Mitchell 2005 0-7391-0948-0

978-0-7391-0948-9 $70.00 $59.50 Cloth

2005 0-7391-1342-9

978-0-7391-1342-4 $26.95 $22.91

 

3

Transformations of Urban and Suburban Landscapes:

Perspectives from Philosophy, Geography, and Architecture

Edited and Introduced by Gary Backhaus and John Murungi 2002 0-7391-0335-0

978-0-7391-0335-7 $84.00 $71.40 Cloth

2002 0-7391-0336-9

978-0-7391-0336-4 $28.00 $23.80

Includes Walking in the Urban Environment: Pedestrian Practices and Peripatetic Politics

David Macauley

 

3

American Heat:

Ethical Problems with the United States' Response to Global Warming

By Donald A. Brown

Foreword by Tim Weiskel 2002 0-7425-1295-9

978-0-7425-1295-5 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1296-7

978-0-7425-1296-2 $29.95 $25.46 Pap

 

 

4

Respecting Persons in Theory and Practice:

Essays on Moral and Political Philosophy

By Jan Narveson 2002 0-7425-1329-7

978-0-7425-1329-7 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1330-0

978-0-7425-1330-3 $27.95 $ $23.76

 

 

 

 

 

4

Racist Symbols & Reparations:

Philosophical Reflections on Vestiges of the American Civil War

By George Schedler 1998 0-8476-8675-2

978-0-8476-8675-9 $81.00 $68.85 Cloth

1998 0-8476-8676-0

978-0-8476-8676-6 $24.95 $21.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Philosophy and the Problems of Work:

A Reader

Edited by Kory Schaff 2001 0-7425-0794-7

978-0-7425-0794-4 $94.00 $79.90 Cloth

2001 0-7425-0795-5

978-0-7425-0795-1 $34....

 

 

?

Upstate Arcadia:

Landscape, Aesthetics, and the Triumph of Social Differentiation in America

By Peter J. Hugill 1995 0-8476-7855-5

978-0-8476-7855-6 $85.50 $72.67 Cloth

1995 0-8476-7856-3

978-0-8476-7856-3 $32.95 $28.01 Paper

 

 

 

 

 

3

Shades of Green:

Environment Activism Around the Globe

Edited by Christof Mauch, Nathan Stoltzfus, and Douglas R. Weiner 2006 0-7425-4647-0

978-0-7425-4647-9 $75.00 $63.75 Cloth

2006 0-7425-4648-9

978-0-7425-4648-6 $24.95 $21.21

 

 

 

4

Who Owns the Environment?

Edited by Peter J. Hill and Roger E. Meiners 1998 0-8476-9081-4

978-0-8476-9081-7 $99.00 $84.15 Cloth

1998 0-8476-9082-2

978-0-8476-9082-4 $41.95 $35.66 Pape

 

 

3

Hooked on Growth:

Economic Addictions and the Environment

By Douglas E. Booth 2004 0-7425-2717-4

978-0-7425-2717-1 $79.00 $67.15 Cloth

2004 0-7425-2718-2

978-0-7425-2718-8 $27.95 $23.76

 

3

The Agony of an American Wilderness:

Loggers, Environmentalists, and the Struggle for Control of a Forgotten Forest

By Samuel A. MacDonald 2005 0-7425-4157-6

978-0-7425-4157-3 $72.00 $61.20 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4158-4

978-0-7425-4158-0 $22.95 $19

 

2

American Green:

Class, Crisis, and the Deployment of Nature in Central Park, Yosemite, and Yellowstone

By Stephen A. Germic 2001 0-7391-0228-1

978-0-7391-0228-2 $68.00 $57.80 Cloth

2001 0-7391-0229-X

978-0-7391-0229-9 $24.00 $20.40

 

2

Cattle:

An Informal Social History

Laurie Winn Carlson 2001 1-56663-388-5

978-1-56663-388-8 $27.50 $23.38 Cloth

2002 1-56663-455-5

978-1-56663-455-7 $19.90 $16.91

 

3

The Ethics of Waste:

How We Relate to Rubbish

By Gay Hawkins 2005 0-7425-3012-4

978-0-7425-3012-6 $69.00 $58.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-3013-2

978-0-7425-3013-3 $23.95 $20.36 Paper

 

4

A Grain of Truth:

The Media, the Public, and Biotechnology

By Susanna Hornig Priest 2001 0-7425-0947-8

978-0-7425-0947-4 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2001 0-7425-0948-6

978-0-7425-0948-1 $22.95 $19.51

 

2

Inventing Nature:

Ecological Restoration by Public Experiments

By Matthias Gross

 

 

4 good for library

Values and Objectivity in Science:

The Current Controversy about Transgenic Crops

By Hugh Lacey 2005 0-7391-1045-4

978-0-7391-1045-4 $70.00 $59.50 Cloth

2005 0-7391-1141-8

978-0-7391-1141-3 $27.95 $23.76

 

Hauser, Marc (2006), Moral Minds: How Nature Designed our Universal

Sense of Right and Wrong, Harper Collins.

 

 

 

What Is a Healthy Forest?: Definitions, Rationales, and the Lifeworld p. 99 William A. Warren, Society & Natural Resources An International Journal, Volume 20 Issue 2 2007

 

The Role of Ethical Judgments Related to Wildlife Fertility Control T. Bruce Lauber; Barbara A. Knuth; James A. Tantillo; Paul D. Curtis, Society & Natural Resources An International Journal, Volume 20 Issue 2 2007

 

An Owner's Manual to "Ownership": A Reply to Lachapelle and McCool 187-192 Authors: Robert Manning; Clare Ginger Society & Natural Resources An International Journal, Volume 20 Issue 2 2007

 

Claiming Ownership: A Response to Manning and Ginger 193 - 197 Authors: Paul R. Lachapelle; Stephen F. McCool Society & Natural Resources An International Journal, Volume 20 Issue 2 2007

 

 

Environmental Values (Routledge Introductions to Environment) (Hardcover)

by John O'neill Author(s) - Alan Holland, Andrew Light, John O'Neill Series: Routledge Introductions to Environment List Price: $135.00 ISBN: 9780415145084 ISBN-10: 0415145082

Publisher: Routledge Publication Date: 07/12/2007 Pages: 224 We live in a world confronted by mounting environmental problems. We read of increasing global deforestation and desertification, loss of species diversity, pollution and global warming. In everyday life people mourn the loss of valued landscapes and urban spaces. Underlying these problems are conflicting priorities and values. Yet dominant approaches to policy making seem ill-equipped to capture the various ways in which the environment matters to us. Environmental Values introduces readers to these issues by presenting, and then challenging, two dominant approaches to environmental decision-making, one from environmental economics, the other from environmental philosophy. The authors present a sustained case for questioning the underlying ethical theories of both of these traditions. They defend a pluralistic alternative rooted in the rich everyday relations of humans to the environments they inhabit, providing a path for integrating human needs with environmental protection through an understanding of the narrative and history of particular places. The book examines the implications of this approach for policy issues such as biodiversity conservation and sustainability.

 

The book is written in a clear and accessible style for an interdisciplinary audience. It will be ideal for student use in environmental courses in geography, economics, philosophy, politics and sociology. It will also be of wider interest to policy makers and the concerned general reader.

 

Environment and Philosophy Author(s) - Vernon Pratt with Emily Brady Jane Howarth,

Series: Routledge Introductions to Environment List Price: $33.95 ISBN: 9780415145114

ISBN-10: 0415145112 Publisher: RoutledgePublication Date: 10/28/1999 Environment and Philosophy provides an accessible introduction to the radical challenges that environmentalism poses to concepts that have become almost second nature in the modern world, including

* the ideas of science and objectivity

* the conventional placement of the human being within the environment

* the individualism of convential Modern thought

Written in an accessible way for those without a background in philosophy, this text examines ways of thinking about ourselves, nature and our relationship with nature. It offers an introduction to the phenomenological perspective on environmental issues, and also to the questions of what natural beauty is for the threat to it to play a role in practical decision-making.

 

John Nolt, “The Move from Good to Ought in Env. Ethics<“ Env. Ethics 28,4 Winter 2006.

'Symposium: Ecosocialist-Ecofeminist Dialogues', Capitalism Nature Socialism, 2006, Vol. 17, No. 4, 32-124.

 

The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Values, Edited by Linda Kalof and Terre Satterfield June 2005 Contents: Introduction • Economic Themes in Environmental Values • Philosophical and Ethical Themes in Environmental Values • Anthropological and Sociological Themes in Environmental Values • Judgement and Decision Making Themes in Environmental Values • Bibliography, Index

 

Simon Hailwood, How to be a Green Liberal: Nature, Value, and Liberal Philosophy (McGill-queens Univ. Press, 2004)

 

Simon Hailwood, 1999, “Towards a Liberal Environment” Journal of Applied Philosophy 16: 271-81: has a section arguing that nature’s otherness has value. Nature as other

 

The Value of Nature's Otherness Simon A. Hailwood Environmental Values 9(2000): 353-372

 

Christopher Belshaw, Environmental Philosophy: Reason, Nature and Human Concern (Acumen, 200l) Has a chapter on beauty

 

Kathryn Paxton George, “A Paradox of Ethical Vegetarianism,” in Food for Thought, Steve Sapontzis, ed., Prometheus, 2003.

Steve Sapontzis, ed., Prometheus, 2003 Food for thought : the debate over eating meat : C of C Book Stacks; TX392 .F63 2004

 

Colette Palamar, “Restorashyn: Ecofeminist Restoration,” in Env. Ethics Fall 2006.

 

Patrick Impero Wilson, Forward to the Past: Wolves in the Northern Rockies and the Future of ESA Politics               Society & Natural Resources            Issue: Volume 19, Number 9 / October 2006

             Pages:            863 - 870

Same as above: A Review of: "Ott, Riki. Sound Truth and Corporate Myths: The Legacy of Exxon Valdez Oil Spill.": Cordova, AL: Dragonfly Sisters Press, 2005. 561, pp. $24.95 (paper). ISBN 0-9645-22667.

1.p. 871

John K. Thomas

 

 

 

 

Facts not Fear: Parents Guide to Teaching Children about the Environment, by Jane Shaw of Perc, Bozeman

 

Georgiana Kirkham, “Playing God and Vexing Nature” A cultural Perspective, Environmental Values 15 2006 173-95

 

Thomas Heyd, “Thinking through Botanic Gardens,” Environmental Values 15 2006, 197-212

 

Derek Turner, “Monkeywrenching, Perverse Incentives, and Ecodefence,” Environmental Values, 15 2006 213-32.

 

The Philosopher's Dog by Raimond Gaita 224pp, Routledge, £14.99 on animal minds

To: hettingern@cofc.edu

Subject: Ethics, Place & Environment - New Issue Alert

Dear SARA registrant,

Volume 9 Number 1/March 2006 of Ethics, Place & Environment is now available on the https://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1366879X.asp.

To unsubscribe from this alert please visit: https://www.tandf.co.uk/sara.

The following URL will take you directly to the issue:

https://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=L05T26788046

This issue contains:

The Aesthetics of Agricultural Landscapes and the Relationship between Humans and Nature

p. 1

Emily Brady

URL of article: https://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=L5038901884P56QJ

Biocomplexity in the Big Thicket

p. 21

J. Baird Callicott, Miguel Acevedo, Pete Gunter, Paul Harcombe, Christopher Lindquist, Michael Monticino1

URL of article:https://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=K843758G3N580250

Reconsidering Wilderness: Prospective Ethics for Nature, Technology, and Society

p. 47

David Havlick

URL of article: ttp://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=N47K242762432J44

Exotic Invasions, Nativism, and Ecological Restoration: On the Persistence of a Contentious Debate

p. 63

William O'Brien

URL of article: https://journalsonline.tandf.co.uk/link.asp?id=L6065HN2T5558376

 

Science and Engineering Ethics ― Scope of the Journal

(Print: ISSN 1353-3452; Online: ISSN 1471-5546)

Web: http;//www.opragen.co.uk: for searchable contents and abstracts

and subscription information

Science and Engineering Ethics is a peer reviewed quarterly journal

launched in January 1995 that publishes research papers, comment pieces

and reviews on a broad range of ethical issues relating to the practice

of science and engineering, the education of scientists and engineers,

and the effects of innovations on society. Contributors to the journal

represent a broad range of disciplines including scientists from

varying disciplines, engineers, healthcare professionals, philosophers,

lawyers, managers of public policy and science, psychologists, social

scientists, clerics and teachers/researchers. An international

editorial board also reflects this broad range of interest. The journal

is available to institutional and personal subscribers in print and/or

online formats.

A list of some areas explored generally in the journal include:

• Science and technology in the development of public policy

• Professional codes of conduct and practice

• Computer ethics

• Ethics and the new biotechnologies

• Biomedical Ethics

• Ethics and Social Responsibility in Engineering and Technology

• Animal and human subjects in research

• Legal matters and professional competence

• Risk assessment in public health, safety and the environment

• Scientific freedom and responsibility

• Conflicts of Interest

• Whistleblowing

• Educational programs: curricula, format, strategies

• Responsibilities of mentors, referees and external examiners

• Project evaluation and peer review

• Authorship, intellectual property

• Bias in research: data selection, data manipulation, data

management

• Allegations of misconduct; fabrication, falsification,

plagiarism                                                                                                                   

 

 

Great web resource on punishment and death penalty: https://ethics.acusd.edu/Applied/deathpenalty/

 

 

Kaufman, Frederik. "Machines, Sentience, and the Scope of Morality." Environmental Ethics 16(1994):57-70. Environmental philosophers are often concerned to show that non-sentient things, such as plants or ecosystems, have interests and therefore are appropriate objects of moral concern. They deny that mentality is a necessary condition for having interests. Yet they also deny that they are committed to recognizing interests in things like machines. I argue that either machines have interests (and hence moral standing) too or mentality is a necessary condition for inclusion within the purview of morality. I go on to argue that the aspect of mentality necessary for having interests is more complicated than mere sentience. Kaufman is in the department of Philosophy and Religion, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY. (EE)

 

Claudia Mills, “Are There Morally Problematic Reasons for Having Childern?” (E.g. for spare parts) Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly 25,4 (Fall 2005), p. 2. I have.

 

Roger Scruton On Hunting (1998)

Roger Scruton, Animal Rights and Wrongs (1996, third edn. 2000): Animals were once regarded as things, placed on earth for our use and enjoyment, to be treated according to our convenience. This is no longer so. All thinking people now recognise the gulf that exists between sentient and non-sentient beings and almost all recognise that we have no God-given right to ignore the suffering that we cause just because the victim belongs to some other species. Moral sentiment has a natural tendency to seek expression in law. The argument of this book should therefore be understood as exploring the moral background to a legal question. Against a background of public concern about issues ranging from BSE to the export of veal calves and from fox hunting to vivisection, this acclaimed book brings a much-needed clarity to complex issues and provides a superb example of how to think about the contemporary moral questions.)

 

Roger Scruton, What is the Precautionary Principle? This essay traces the origins of the Principle and its application. It explores whether it is effective in reducing risk. The Cult of Precaution was published in The National Interest, 30 June 2004; Summer 2004, pp. 148-154. PP.doc

The theme of the Precautionary Principle was considered in The Risk of Freedom Briefing edited by Roger Scruton

 

Roger Scruton is a firm champion of the small farm and the family farmers, and maintains links with the FFA, the Countryside Alliance, and other movements devoted to ecological and agricultural causes.

 

Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Environmental Justice, Oxford (2002/2005) in library

Eric Katz, Death by Design: Science, Technology and Engineering in the Holocaust (New York: Person Longman, 2006)

 

https://commhum.mccneb.edu/PHILOS/techessay.htm

Essays on the Philosophy of Technology I

Copyright © 2000-2001 by Frank Edler

New !!: The debate over Technorealism versus Techno-Luddism and Techno-utopianism. Click here for an overview of Technorealism.

New !!: Kirkpatrick Sale, Howard Rheingold, Mark Stahlman, Steve Silberman, and Brooke Shelby Biggs discuss the question: What is it that you fear most about digital technology's effects?

                                  

 

 

Albert Borgman, The Moral Complexion of Consumption, Journal of Consumer Research 26 March 2000: 418-422.

William MCDonough, Cradle to Cradle: Remaking the way we make things Northpoint press 2002.

 

 

 

Gary Steiner, anthropocentrism and its Discontents: The Moral Status of Animals in the History of Western Philosophy

 

Richard Shearman, Can we be friends of the earth? Env. Values 14, 4 2005

 

 

Christopher Preston, ed., Ethics and Environment, Special Issue on Epistemology and Environmental Philosophy Vol 10, 2 Autumn 2005

 

Redclift, Michael, ed. Sustainability: Life Chances and Livelihoods. London: Routledge, 1999. Review by Inge Ropke Environmental Values 10(2001):422. (EV)

Redclift, Michael, "Sustainable Development: Needs, Values, Rights." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.1(1993):3-20. ABSTRACT: `Sustainable development' is analyzed as a product of the Modernist tradition, in which social criticism and understanding are legitimized against a background of evolutionary theory, scientific specialization, and rapid economic growth. Within this tradition, sustainable development emphasizes the need to live within ecological limits, but allows the retention of an essentially optimistic idea of progress. However, the inherent contradictions in the concept of sustainable development may lead to rejection of the Modernist view in favour of a new vision of the world in which the authority of science and technology is questioned and more emphasis is placed on cultural diversity. KEYWORDS: Development, environment, modernism, needs, post-modernism, sustainability, values. Wye College, University of London, Near Ashford, Kent TN25 5AH, UK.

 

 

"Arne Naess, His Life and Work," guest edited by Bill Devall and Alan Drengson. Go to https://trumpeter.athabascau.ca/ and click the "Current Issue" button. The series is divided into two parts. Part One: Arne Naess, His Life and Work, is divided into four sections. Section 3, "History, Education, and Practical Applications," and Section 4, "Local Grounds and Personal Mythologies," are included in this issue. Sections 1 and 2 of Part One were published in the previous issue (Vol. 21, No. 2.) and can be found at the above URL under the "Archives" button. This issue of the Trumpeter concludes Part One of the series. Part Two: Arne Naess, Life and Work, with Reflections by Others, is currently being prepared for publication. It will contain further Works by Arne Naess and works on him by others.

 

Bryan Norton's -SUSTAINABILITY: A PHILOSOPHY OF ADAPTIVE ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT

 

Old man mountain restoration issue in New Hampshire.

 

Animal Passions and Beastly Virtues Reflections on Redecorating Nature by Marc Bekoff, foreword by Jane Goodall says on science and ethics of research into animal behavior Temple 2005.

 

New website: The Environmental History Home-site An new website has been launched with the aim to provide insights and resources of world environmental history, but with a focus on
northwestern Europe. https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/k.j.w.oosthoek/index.html

 

 

Cora Diamond Does stuff on animals count? See two essays especially in her "The

Realistic Spirit": Ch. 13, "Eating Meat & Eating People," and Ch. 14,

"Experimenting on Animals." Ch. 11, "Anything but Argument?" is

interesting methodologically, and her main example in it is arguing

about animal rights. She also sent me a new piece, unpublished, I

think, on Singer & Coetzee on animals

 

Whole issue of the Trumpter on Arne Naess: https://trumpeter.athabascau.ca/content/v21.2/

 

 

Chronicle of Higher Education about Feb 2006

The Moral Status of Animals

By MARTHA C. NUSSBAUM

In 55 BC, the Roman leader Pompey staged a combat between humans and elephants. Surrounded in the arena, the animals perceived that they had no hope of escape. According to Pliny, they then "entreated the crowd, trying to win its compassion with indescribable gestures, bewailing their plight with a sort of lamentation." The audience, moved to pity and anger by their plight, rose to curse Pompey — feeling, wrote Cicero, that the elephants had a relation of commonality (societas) with the human race.

 

July 15, 2004 Discussing Disgust: On the folly of gross-out public policy. An interview with Martha Nussbaum https://reason.com/interviews/nussbaum.shtml

About her book Hiding from Humanity by Martha C. Nussbaum

 

A Response to Martha Nussbaum: Peter Singer

Reply to Martha Nussbaum, 'Justice for Non-Human Animals', The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, November 13, 2002 https://www.utilitarian.net/singer/by/20021113.htm

 

Animal Rights: Current Debates New Directions Edited by Cass R. Sunstein and Martha Nussbaum Oxford University Press Due/Published April 2004, 352 pages, cloth

ISBN 0195152174 : Essays include, “Introduction: What Are Animal Rights?,” Cass Sunstein; “Animal Rights, One Step at a Time,” Steven M. Wise; “Animal Rights: Legal, Philosophical and Pragmatic Perspectives,” Richard A. Posner; “Ethics beyond Instincts: A Response to Richard Posner,” Peter Singer; “Eating Meat and Eating People,” Cora Diamond; “Animals as Objects, or Subjects, of Rights,” Richard A. Epstein; “Can Animals Sue?,” Cass Sunstein; “Of Mice and Men: A Feminist Fragment on Animal Rights,” Catharine A. Mackinnon; “Beyond ‘Compassion and Humanity’: Justice for Nonhuman Animals,” Martha Nussbaum; “Animals – Property or Persons?,” Gary L. Francione; “Drawing Lines,” James Rachels; “All Animals Are Not Equal: The Interface between Scientific Knowledge and Legislation for Animal Rights,” Lesley J. Rogers and Gisela Kaplan; “Foxes in the Hen House: Animals, Agribusiness and the Law: A Modern American Fable,” David J. Wolfson and Mariann Sullivan.

 

Transhumanism: https://users.aol.com/gburch3/thext.html

Transhumanists advocate continuing the progressive transformation of the human condition, especially (but not exclusively) through technological means. Some guy named Burch writes this material. We know nothing about who he is or how thoughtful he is.

 

  ExI Project No. 2 - THE WORLD'S MOST DANGEROUS IDEA https://www.extropy.org/

This book is an anthology of leading transhumanists. Each chapter opens with an interview with key figures as we resolve striking issues about the future. The title represents a constructive rebuttal to Francis Fukuyama, who recently pointed to transhumanism as the world?s most dangerous idea. The irony is that transhumanists, as proponents of determined, yet carefully considered, progress are helping to expand our options. A vastly greater danger is the controlling desire to stop progress on the basis of vague fears promoted by a few elite thinkers with a foot in the corridors of power (which includes Fukuyama as well as Leon Kass). At the same time, Fukuyama is exactly right: transhumanist ideas are dangerous; they pose a serious threat to the continued reign of age-old afflictions of humanity, including the deterioration of old age, the severely limited cognitive powers of biological brains, and the disturbed emotions thrown up over the course of our evolutionary emergence. To learn more about this book read on.

 

Journal of evolution and technology: A peer-reviewed electronic journal published by the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies ISSN 1541-0099, special issue on Religion and Transhumanism: Introducing a Conversation Religion & Transhumanism Issue (Vol. 14, Issue 2 - August 2005)

 

Religion and Transhumanism: Introducing a Conversation

Heidi Campbell

Department of Communication, Texas A&M University

hcampbe1@yahoo.co.uk

Mark Walker

Trinity College, University of Toronto

Department of Philosophy, McMaster University

mark@permanentend.org

 Journal of Evolution and Technology - Vol. 14 Issue 2 - April 2005

https://jetpress.org/volume14/specialissueintro.html

 Why a Dialogue between Transhumanism and Faith?

In broadest terms, transhumanism is the view that humans should (or should be permitted to) use technology to remake human nature (Bostrom, 2001, Walker, 2002b). It is believed that through stem cell technology, genetic engineering and nanotechnology the possibility exists that this century we might be able to greatly enhance the healthy life span of persons, increase intelligence, and some would argue, make ourselves happier, and more virtuous (Pierce, 1996; Walker, 2003; Hughes, 2004). Central to transhumanism is the re-contextualizing of humanity in terms of its technology; it represents a drive towards technological exploration into the enhancement of the human condition. In an era of increasing innovations in informational and biotechnologies, transhumanism presents a radical view of our future world: the merging of humanity with technology as the next stage of our human evolution—we have the opportunity to become something more than human.

 

Ethics and Sports Technology

Good website: https://www.fast.paisley.ac.uk/articles.html

 

Is Gene Doping Wrong? (2005)

Project Syndicate

by Dr Andy Miah [HTML, in various languages]

 

Genetically Modified Athletes. Why not? asks Andy Miah

Science and Public Affairs

by Dr Andy Miah [HTML, in various language]

 

Be Very Afraid: Cyborg Athletes, Transhuman Ideals, and Posthumanity (2003)

Journal of Evolution and Technology

by Dr Andy Miah [HTML]

 

Gene Doping: Sport, Values, and Bioethics (2003)

By Dr Andy Miah, n Glasa, J. (Ed.) The Ethics of Human Genetics. Strasburg, Council of Europe, pp.171-180.[PDF]

 

Catching up with Frankenrunner (2002)

By Dr Andy Miah, Sp!ke

 

Bioethics, Sport & the Genetically Enhanced Athlete (2002)

Journal of Medical Ethics & Bioethics, 9(3-4), 2-6.

by Andy Miah [PDF]

 

Technology in Sport - Three Ideal-typical views and their implications (2002) by Prof Sigmund Loland

 

Genetics, Law and Athletes' Rights (2001)

by Dr Andy Miah, Sports Law Bulletin [PDF]

 

Sports facing next problem after drug-takers - gene cheats (2001)

by Nick Morgan [HTML]

 

The Olympic Games and the Cyborg-Athlete: Any Room for Improvement? (2001)

By Dr Andy Miah, Proceedings of the 8th International Post-Graduate Seminar on Olympic Studies, International Olympic Academy, Athens, pp.264-277.

 

Where Cyborgs can be Heroes: Sport, Genes, and Fair Play (2001)

by Dr Andy Miah [HTML]

 

Sport and Technology (2001)

from Science Net [HTML]

 

Simulating Sport in Virtual Arenas (2001)

by Andy Miah [HTML]

 

Technology and Sport (2001)

by Greg Levine [HTML]

 

New Balls Please: Tennis, Technology, and the Changing Game (2000)

by Dr Andy Miah [PDF]

 

The Human Rights of the Genetically Engineered Athlete (2000)

By Dr Andy Miah, In Taylor, T. (Ed) How you play the Game: the contribution of sport to the protection of human rights,

University of Technology Sydney, pp.69-77 [PDF]

 

Climbing Upwards or Climbing Backwards? The Technological Metamorphoses of Climbing and Mountaineering (2000)

By Dr Andy Miah, In N. Messenger, W. Patterson, and D. Brook (Eds)

The Science of Climbing and Mountaineering. Human Kinetics Publishers, Chapter 27. [PDF]

 

Limits to Growth in Elite Sport: Some Ethical Considerations (1998)

by Gunnar Breivik [HTML]

 

The Record Dilemma (1998)

by Sigmund Loland [HTML]

 

 

FAST was created and is maintained by Dr Andy Miah, Author of Genetically Modified Athletes: Biomedical Ethics, Gene Doping & Sport (London and New York, Routledge) and the 'Bioethics & Sport' blogspot.

 

End ethics and sports technology

 

Technology and the Wilderness expereince, Sarah Pohl, Environmental Ethics, 28,2 Summer 2006 p. 147

Cars Autos Automobile

\

Sudhir Chella Rajan, “Automobility, Liberalism and the Ethics of Driving” Environmental Ethics Spring 2007 29,1.

 

 

Larry Hickman, ed., Technology as a Human Affair ("Some Meanings of Automobiles")

 

Sustainability and Cities: Overcoming Automobile Dependence, Peter Newmann and Jeffrey Kenworthy (Island, 1999)

 

Julia Meaton and David Morrice, "The Ethics and Politics of Private Automobile Use", Environmental Ethics 18,1 (Spring 1996).

 

Dr.Richard Porter, U of Michigan professor of Economics and author Economics behind the wheel: the hidden costs of cars and driving

 

Environmental Ethics And Law (The International Library of Environmental Law and Policy) (Hardcover) by Robert J. Goldstein (Editor) Ashgate Nov 2004

 

A John Simmons, ; "Makers' Rights," The Journal of Ethics (1998);

 

Kendall Walton, "Categories of Art," Philosophical Review 79 (1970) 339-67

 

 

"Speth, James Gustave. Red Sky at Morning: America and the Crisis of the Global Environment": New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004

 

Thomas Heyd, Recognizing the Autonomy of Nature Theory and Practice Columbia 2005

1. Introduction: Recognizing the Autonomy of Nature: Theory and Practice, by Thomas Heyd

Part I. Nature and Autonomy of Nature: Are They Real? 

2. Toward a Progressive Naturalism, by Val Plumwood

3. Is Nature Autonomous? , by Keekok Lee

Part II. Autonomous Nature and Human Interests: Are They Compatible?

4. The Liberation of Humanity and Nature, by Eric Katz

5. Respecting Nature’s Autonomy in Relationship with Humanity, by Ned Hettinger

6. Autonomy and Agriculture, by William Throop and Beth Vickers

Part III. Management, Restoration, and the Autonomy of Nature: A Paradox?

7. Homo Administrator: Managing a Needy Nature?, by Dean Bavington

8. Purple Loosestrife and the “Bounding” of Nature in North American Wetlands, by John Sandlos

9. Restoration, Autonomy, and Domination, by Andrew Light

10. Ecological Restoration and the Renewal of Wildness and Freedom, by Mark Woods

11. Conclusion: Autonomy, Restoration, and the Law of Nature, by William R. Jordan III

 

 

Paul Moriarty (Longwood State), "Nature Naturalized: A Darwinian Defense of the Nature/Culture Distinction" http//www.cep.unt.edu/ISEE2/moriarty.pdf

 

 

 

Mark Michael, “Is it Natural to Drive Species to Extinction?” Ethics and Environment, 10, 1 p. 49-66. “The natural can do no useful theoretical work in env. ethics”!!!!!

 

 

Michael, Mark, "An Alternative to the Common Heritage Principle," Environmental Ethics 9(1987):351-371. An argument in favor of a modified Lockean principle of acquisition regarding unowned resources. Nations should be permitted to acquire resources they develop, as long as there is some international mechanism to prevent overexploitation. This "limited Lockean" principle preserves fairness, freedom, and the maximization of the common good. (Katz, Bibl # 1)

 

Michael, Mark. "An Alternative to the Common Heritage Principle." Environmental Ethics 9(1987):351-71. Many valuable natural resources are found outside current territorial limits, for example, on the Moon and in the deep sea. As technology advances, these resources become more accessible. I argue that the claim that all humanity owns these resources is insupportable if taken literally. Because they are truly unowned, we need to develop a principle of justice in acquisition which describes the procedure that must be followed to obtain property rights to these unowned objects. I conclude with a tentative development of such a principle based on the moral ideals of fairness, freedom, and the maximization of the common good. Michael is in the philosophy department, State University of New York, Albany, NY. (EE)

 

Porritt, Jonathon, "The Common Heritage: What Heritage? Common to Whom?" Environmental Values Vol.1 No.3(1992):257-268. ABSTRACT: Global commons are natural goods which transcend national boundaries. A brief glance at management of oceans and terrestrial commons is succeeded by fuller discussion of rainforests, over which nations claim property rights, yet which perform global services. Leasing out could effect a desirable transfer of funds from North to South. Sustainable development requires these or other large incentives towards environmental protection in developing countries, but land and institutional reform are crucial to success. In conclusion, the anthropocentric ethic implicit in all such solutions is contrasted with the ecocentric one which may be necessary to preserve the biosphere in the future. KEYWORDS: Biosphere, global commons, rainforests, property rights, stewardship, sustainability. 30 Swinton Street, London WC1X 9NX, UK.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Whose Woods These Are. Are Genetic Resources Private Property or Global Commons? Earthwatch, vol. 12, no. 3 (March/April 1993):17-18. Ownership of wild species, sometimes being claimed by Third World Nations, makes national resources out of a natural resource that has classically been part of the common heritage of humankind. There are conceptual and practical problems with claiming such wild species ownership. These species belong to us all, with a shared right to use and responsibility to protect. (v4,#2) Download/print in PDF format:

 

Rolston, III, Holmes. "Environmental Ethics in Antarctica. "The concerns of environmental ethics on other continents fail in Antarctica, which is without sustainable development, or ecosystems for a "land ethic," or even familiar terrestrial fauna and flora. An Antarctic regime, developing politically, has been developing an ethics, underrunning the politics, remarkably exemplified in the Madrid Protocol, protecting"the intrinsic value of Antarctica." Without inhabitants, claims of sovereignty are problematic. Antarctica is a continent for scientists and, more recently, tourists. Both focus on wild nature. Life is driven to extremes; these extremes can intensify an ethic. Antarctica as common heritage transforms into wilderness, sanctuary, wonderland. An appropriate ethics for the seventh continent differs radically from that for the other six. Environmmental Ethics 24(2002):115-134. (EE)

Paul Moriarity, “Nature Naturalized: A Darwinian Defense of the Nature/Culture Distinction” environmental Ethics 29,3 (Fall 2007): 227-246. Earlier version of paper at https://www.cep.unt.edu/ISEE2/moriarty.

 

Goldman, Alan “The Experiential Account of Aesthetic Value” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 64,3 (Summer 2006): 333-342.

 

Mark Michael, “Is it Natural to Drive Species to Extinction?” Ethics and Environment, 10, 1 p. 49-66. “The natural can do no useful theoretical work in env. ethics”!!!!!

 

Donna Ladkin, “Does Restoration Necessarily Imply the Domination of Nature?” Environmental Values 14 (2005): 203-19.

 

Steve Packard, “No End to Nature,” Restoration and Management Notes 8,2 (Winter 1990), p. 70.

Steve Packard, “Restoring Oak Ecosystems,” Restoration and Management Notes 11,1 (Summer 1993), pp. 5-16.

 

(Gary Paul Nabhan, 1991)

 

“Restoration and the Reentry of Nature” Orion Nature Quarterly (1986)

“Sunflower Forest: Ecological Restoration a Basis for a New Environmental Paradigm” Beyond Preservation (1994)

“Restoration, Community, and Wilderness” Restoring Nature (2000)

 

Visvader, John (1996) “Natura Naturans,” Human Ecology Review 3 (Autumn): 16-18.

 

Robert Elliot, “Faking Nature” 1982/1997

Stanley Kane (1994) “Preservation or Restoration? Reflections on a Clash of Environmental Philosophies”

John Visvader

 

“The Big Lie,” Research in Philosophy and Technology (1992)

“Another Look at Restoration: Technology and Artificial Life,” Restoring Nature (2000)

“Understanding Moral Limits in the Duality of Artifacts and Nature: A Reply to Critics,” Ethics & the Environment (2002)

 

“We must shoot deer to save nature,” Jared Diamond, Natural History 1992

 

 

 

Holmes Rolston, III., Conserving Natural Value(1994)

 

 

JAC A.A. Swart, “Care for the Wild: An Integrative View of Wild and domesticated Animals,” Environmental Values 14 (2005) 251-63.

 

Ethics, Place & Environment 1 to 9 of 9

Publisher:      Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group

Issue: Volume 8, Number 2 / June 2005

                         Offshore wind farms and commercial fisheries in the UK: A study in Stakeholder Consultation   pp. 127 - 140

             Tim Gray, Claire Haggett, Derek Bell 

                         The question of success and environmental ethics: Revisiting the DDT controversy from a transnational perspective, 1967–72     pp. 159 - 179

             David Kinkela

                         Sustainability, culture and ethics: Models from Latin America         pp. 223 - 234

             Thomas Heyd

                         The aesthetic appreciation of nature, scientific objectivity, and the standpoint of the subjugated: Anthropocentrism reimagined     pp. 235 - 250

             Wendy Lynne Lee

            I have this article on my computer but not printed out

 

Robert Elliot, “Instrumental Value in Nature as a Basis for the Intrinsic Value of Nature as a Whole,” Environmental Ethics 21, 1 Spring 2005, 43-56.

 

 

PBS Cadillac Desert Series OUT OF PRINT A boxed set of all four episodes of the PBS Cadillac Desert series.

 

Video: Cadillac Desert: Water and the Transformation of Nature - Mulholland's Dream (1997)

"Instant city--just add water!" The story of the transformation of Los Angeles from a neglected 19th-century town into America's largest metropolis boils down to William Mullholland's vision of a pipeline stretching across California to quench the parched town's thirst. Mulholland's Dream uses news footage, clips from Chinatown, and interviews with historians and residents of the areas sucked dry to tell how one desert was exchanged for another early in this century. L.A.'s explosive growth demanded ever-increasing inflow, and only very recently has the great city been forced to consider reducing its demand rather than increasing its supply. Comments from descendents of Mulholland and his adversaries enliven the picture, and we realize just how impassioned these men and women were--they were fighting for their lives. The story of the long struggles, both with neighbors and with nature, make for compelling viewing in this first of the series Cadillac Desert. --Rob Lightner

Description

Revealing the facts behind the fiction of Chinatown, Mulholland's Dream tells the story of William Mulholland, who secretly purchased water rights to the Owens River, then built an aqueduct to "deliver" it to Los Angeles. Includes interviews with Chinatown screenwriter Robert Towne and William Mulholland's granddaughter.

 

Video: Cadillac Desert: Water and the Transformation of Nature - The Mercy of Nature (1997) California produces much of America's food on some of its most arid land, the San Joaquin Valley. How did this happen? The Mercy of Nature tells the story of the politicians and engineers who created the largest system of water works ever executed, providing practically free water to farmers in the basin. Interviews and newsreel footage combine with haunting portraits of the miles of highway and acres of fields to bring the valley's story to life. The machinations of big business to exploit the government, the water, and the land are exposed, as well as the party-killing political atmosphere following revelations of pesticide buildup and cost overruns. Vivid, beautiful, and funny at times, this is a moving tribute to the small-time farmers who were there before the big projects and will remain after they're gone. Like the rest of the Cadilllac Desert series, The Mercy of Nature reminds us of our limits. --Rob Lightner

Description

This informative look at water politics traces the fierce battles that raged around the transformation of California's Central Valley from semiarid desert into the most environmentally altered agricultural region in history

 

 

Brower, David, ed.,The Place No One Knew Sierra Club, 1963

 

Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, Ethics, Ed. Carl Mitcham, McMillan reference 2005.

 

Bruce Babbit, Cities in the Wilderness. Island Press October 2005.

 

Above after August 17, 2005

 

Donald Worster, “The Ecology of Order and Chaos,” Environmental History Review 14 (1990): 1-18

 

Jan Narveson, “Who Owns Nature?” https://www.bioethics.iastate.edu/forum/narveson.html

Comments on Jan Narveson’s “Who Owns Nature?” by Ned Hettinger 

 

Harris, Paul G., "Affluence, Poverty and Ecology: International Relations, and Sustainable Development," Ethics and the Environment 2(1997):121-138. Effective efforts to protect the global environment will require the willing cooperation of the world's poor. Persuading them to join international environmental agreements and to choose environmentally sustainable development requires substantial concessions from the affluent industrialized countries, including additional financial assistance and technology transfers. The affluent countries ought to provide such assistance to the world's poor for ethical reasons. Doing so would promote transnational distributive justice, which is defined here as a fair and equitable distribution among countries of benefits, burdens and decision making authority, in this case associated with transnational environmental relations. Conceptions of distributive justice examined include utilitarianism, human rights, causality/responsibility, impartiality, and principles derived from Kantian and Rawlsian ethics. Harris is a visiting research fellow at the Oxford Centre for the Environment, Ethics, and Society. (E&E)

 

Helm, Carsten, and Simonis, Udo E. "Distributive Justice in International Environmental Policy: Axiomatic Foundation and Exemplary Formulation," Environmental Values 10(2001):5-18. Abstract: Proceeding on a limited number of general, widely accepted equity criteria, we develop a proposal for distributing common resources. In particular, the proposed fair division mechanism is individually rational, envy-free, Pareto-efficient and satisfies the stand alone test, which follows as a minimum requirement from the resource and population monotonicity criteria. Applied to international climate policy, the thrust of this proposal is that the South should initially be fully compensated for the greenhouse gas abatement measures it is to undertake as a result of efficiency considerations. Keywords: Fair division, equity, common resources, climate change. Helm is at Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Faculty of Economics and Managment. Simonis is at the Science Centre Berlin, Environmental Policy Studies. (EV)

 

For a useful discussion of senses of "natural" see

2.Holmes Rolston, III, Environmental Ethics: Duties to and Values in the Natural, pp. 32-44;

3.Paul Taylor, Respect for Nature, pp. 3-14;

4.Jay Anderson, "A Conceptual Framework for Evaluating and Quantifying Naturalness," Conservation Biology 5, 3, Sept 1991.

5.Peter Wenz, "Treating Animals Naturally," Between the Species 5 (1989): 1-10.

6.Holmes Rolston, III, "Treating Animals Naturally?" Between the Species 5 (1989): 131-32.

7.Jay Anderson, "A Conceptual Framework for Evaluating and Quantifying Naturalness," Conservation Biology 5, 3, Sept 1991. Three indices of naturalness: (1) degree to which the system would change if humans were removed; 2, the amount of cultural energy required to maintain the functioning of the system as it currently exists, 3, the complement of native species currently in an area compared with the species that existed prior to settlement (also consider exotics introduced). Last two are quantifiable.

8.Holmes Rolston, "Can and ought we to Follow nature" Environmental Ethics Early env. ethics

9."The Ethics of Being a part of Nature, Environmental Ethics Recent env. ethics

10.Keekock Lee, The Natural and the Artefactual, especially pp. 82-86.

 

William S. Lynn (2005) Finding Common Ground in a Landscape of Deer and People, Chicago Wilderness Magazine 8 (Winter), 12-15.

 

Claude Evans, With Respect for Nature: Living as Part of the Natural World (SUNY, 2005).

 

Tom Butler, ed., Wild Earth: Wild Ideas for a World out of Balance, Milkweed Editions 2002 (according to author “widely adopted for use in college-level env. studies courses”)

 

The Value of Nature's Otherness Simon A. Hailwood Environmental Values 9(2000): 353-372

 

Katie McShane “Ecosystem Health” Environmental Ethics 26: 227-245 (Fall, 2004).  

 

Ecosystem Health: An Objective Evaluation? Lilly-Marlene Russow Environmental Values 4(1995): 363-369 Some ecologists and philosophers have tried to develop a concept of ecosystem health that would support a more 'objective' means of evaluating an ecosystem. I argue (following Dale Jamieson) that the concept of health is itself too subjective to justify such an attempt, and then suggest that part of the problem is that the goal of achieving greater objectivity is itself unclear. I analyse and evaluate three different ways of drawing the distinction between subjective and objective evaluations as a first step towards clarifying that goal.

 

ETERNAL TREBLINKA: Our Treatment of Animals and the Holocaust by Charles Patterson, Ph.D. Lantern Books, New York, 2002 (2nd printing) ISBN: 1-930051-99-9


THE SPLENDOR OF CREATION A Biblical Ecology By Ellen Bernstein 144 pp ISBN 0-8298-1664-X Spring 2005 $16.00

 

Paul Taylor, "Frankena on Environmental Ethics," THE MONIST, Vol. 64, No. 3 (July, 1981), p. 313-324.

 

Gillian Brock, Does obligation diminish with distance? Ethics, Place & Environment Volume 8, Number 1 / March 2005

  3 - 20

 

Many people believe in what can be described as a ‘concentric circles model of responsibilities to others’ in which responsibilities are generally stronger to those physically or affectively closer to us—those who, on this model, occupy circles nearer to us. In particular, it is believed that we have special ties to compatriots and, moreover, that these ties entail stronger obligations than the obligations we have to non-compatriots.

 

While I concede that our strongest obligations may generally be to those family and friends with whom we have close personal relationships, those often thought to occupy the inner core, what I want to challenge is the idea that our obligations diminish in strength when we move beyond the boundary of the circles occupied by compatriots and proceed to those more geographically or culturally distant from us. The weight that is typically placed on the boundary between compatriots and non-compatriots in determining the strength of our obligations to others cannot withstand critical scrutiny. In this paper I show that arguments that are supposed to work to justify stronger obligations to compatriots than non-compatriots do not succeed in the ways imagined. I also present the framework of a contractarian-style model which aims to give us a more systematic way to think about our obligations to ‘non-core’ others, both distant and near. While we can certainly have different kinds of obligations, my analysis shows that our basic obligations to others do not diminish with distance. In addition, my account aims to flesh out what our basic obligations to others are.

The Ethics of Waste: How We Relate to Rubbish by Gay Hawkins Nov 2004 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Deane Curtin, Environmental Ethics for a Post Colonial World Rowman and littlifield

 

Environmental Virtue Ethics. Ed. By Philip Cafaro And Ronald Sandler. Roman and Littlefield in library 2005; Cafaro on Thoreau, leopold and Carson, Hill, rol, Schmidtz on repugnant conclusions, Frasz on Benevolence, Cafaro on gluttony arrogance, greed and apathy: env. Vice, Wenz on Synergistic env. Virtues

 

 

 

 

AMERICAN VALUES: AMERICAN WILDERNESS, narrated by the late Christopher Reeve, now available on DVD exclusively from High Plains Films.

 

Price, Principle, and the Environment by Mark Sagoff Cambridge University Press November 2004 Contents:

1 Zuckerman's Dilemma: An Introduction 1

2 At the Monument to General Meade or On the Difference between Beliefs and Benefits 29

3 Should Preferences Count? 57

4 Value in Use and in Exchange or What Does Willingness to Pay Measure? 80

5 The Philosophical Common Sense of Pollution 101

6 On the Value of Wild Ecosystems 126

7 Carrying Capacity and Ecological Economics 154

8 Cows Are Better Than Condos or How Economists Help Solve Environmental Problems 177

9 The View from Quincy Library or Civic Engagement in Environmental Problem Solving 201

 

Sustainability: Science, Practice, & Policy is a new peer-reviewed, open access journal that provides a platform for the dissemination of new practices and for dialogue emerging out of the field of sustainability. https://ejournal.nbii.org/about/about.html

 

Religion and nature journal:
www.religionandnature.com/society/news/SocietyNews(0).pdf

HERE

Social Theory and Practice, Vol. 29, no. 2 (April 2003)

David Benatar             The Second Sexism

Kenneth Clatterbaugh             Benatar’s Alleged Second Sexism

James P. Sterba

            The Wolf Again in Sheep’s Clothing

Carol Quinn

and Rosemarie Tong  The Consequences of Taking the Second Sexism Seriously

Tom Digby     Male Trouble: Are Men Victims of Sexism?

David Benatar             The Second Sexism, a Second Time

 

Matthew Scully's Dominion St. Martins Press, 2002

Scully, Matthew, Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy. New York: St. Martins, 2002. We humans may be "of" nature but we are not in it. For better or worse we have dominion over the Earth, and how we manage nature is a moral issue. In our relations to animals we have become insensitive tyrants rather than benign caretakers. It is wrong to be cruel to animals, and when our cruelty expands to the point where we no longer recognize the animals in a factory farm as living creatures capable of feeling pain, or when we insist on an inalienable right to shoot magnificent creatures like elephants for the thrill of it, we debase ourselves. We are called to treat them with kindness, not because they have rights or power or some claim to equality, but in a sense because they don't, because they stand unequal and powerless before us. Until we treat animals with more thoughtfulness, we forfeit the right to call ourselves Homo sapiens. Animals are more than ever a test of our character. Scully is a conservative Republican, one-time speech writer for George W. Bush. Reviewed by Natalie Angier in The New York Times, October 27, 2002. (v.13,#4)

 

Robert Kirkman The ethics of metropolitan growth: a framework Philosophy & Geography Volume 7, Number 2 / August 2004 Pages:             201 - 218

Although debates about the shape and future of the built environment are usually cast in economic and political terms, they also have an irreducible ethical component that stands in need of careful examination. This paper is the report of an exploratory study in descriptive ethics carried out in Atlanta, Georgia. Archival sources and semi-structured interviews provide the basis for identifying and sorting the diverse value judgments and value conflicts that come into play in a rapidly growing metropolitan area. The goal of the project is to expand and refine a draft framework for grappling with the ethical complexity of the situations from which individuals and communities make important decisions about their surroundings. The success of the framework is to be measured by its usefulness in informing the judgment of professionals and citizens, and in facilitating a robust normative debate about the built environment.

 

 Alan Carter, “Saving Nature and Feeding People,” Env. Ethics 26,4 Winter 2004.

 

Aaron Lercher, “Is Anyone to Blame for Pollution” Env. Ethics 26,4 Winter 2004.

“Only Man’s Presence Can Save Nature,” Harpers (April 1990) pp. 37-48, a debate between Michael Pollan, Daniel Botkin, Dave Foremen, James Lovelock, Frederick Turner, and Robert Yaro, includes sections on “Beyond Wilderness,” “Designing Nature,” “Speaking for the Wolf” includes discussion on if humans are natural

 

WRITINGS BY MICHAEL POLLAN

 

His website: https://www.michaelpollan.com/

            Looks like most of his articles are there.

 

Behind the Organic-Industrial Complex Michael Pollan / New York Times 13may01

            https://www.mindfully.org/Food/Organic-Industrial-Complex.htm

 

Michael Pollan, The Omnivore’s Dilemma 2006

Michael Pollan, The Botany of Desire

Michael Pollan, Second Nature: A Gardener’s Education (NY: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1991)

Michael Pollan, Playing God in the Garden (about genetically engineered potatoes) https://www.organics.org/features/god_garden.htm

 

Michael Pollan, NY Times around May 16, 2006 “Walmart goes organic; now the bad news”

Michael Pollan, A steer’s life: https://www.nehbc.org/pollan1.html

Power Steer: https://www.michaelpollan.com/article.php?id=14

Michael Pollan on beef industry, hormones, antibiotic FRESH AIR April 3, 2002 Wednesday Michael Pollan discusses the US beef industry ANCHORS: TERRY GROSS

https://www.math.uic.edu/~takata/some_articles/FreshAir_Michael_Pollon_on_beef_industry,_hormones,_antibiotics.html

 

M. Pollan, 1994, “Against nativism,” The New York Times Magazine, May 15: 52-55.

 

"Great Yellow Hype" Michael Pollen New York Times Magazine March 4, 2001 Michael Pollan on Golden rice: https://www.biotech-info.net/yellow_hype.html

 

"The Botany of Desire: A Plant's-Eye View of the World,” by Michael Pollan. Random House, 2001.

 

Michael Pollan on Precautionary principle NY Times Magazine Dec 9 2001

END WRITINGS BY MICHAEL POLLAN

 

Brittan, Jr., Gordon G., "Wind, energy, landscape: reconciling nature and technology," Philosophy and Geography 4 (No. 2, 2001): 169-184. Despite the fact that they are in most respects environmentally benign, electricity-generating wind turbines frequently encounter a great deal of resistance. Much of this resistance is aesthetic in character; wind turbines somehow do not "fit" in the landscape. On one (classical) view, landscapes are beautiful to the extent that they are "scenic", well-balanced compositions. But wind turbines introduce a discordant note, they are out of "scale". On another (ecological) view, landscapes are beautiful if their various elements form a stable and integrated organic whole. But wind turbines are difficult to integrate into the biotic community; at least in certain respects, they are like "weeds". Moreover, there is a reason why the 100-meter, three bladed wind turbines now favored by the industry cannot very well be accommodated to any landscape view. They are, as Albert Borgmann would put it, characteristic of contemporary technology, distanced "devices" for the production of a commodity rather than "things" with which one can engage. It follows that the only way in which the aesthetic resistance to wind turbines can be overcome is to make them more "thing-like". One such "thing-like" turbine is discussed. Brittan is Regent's Professor of Philosophy at Montana State University. (P&G)

 

Kimbrell, Andrew, ed., Fatal Harvest: The Tragedy of Industrial Agriculture. Washington: Island Press, 2002. Published by the Foundation for Deep Ecology, by arrangement with Island Press. Our currently ecologically destructive agricultural system, and a vision for an organic and environmentally safer way of producing the food we eat. An abstract is reprinted as: "Silent Earth: Industrial Farming in the US Alone Kills 67 Million Birds a Year. When Will Agribusiness Stop Pretending They Care About the Environment?," Ecologist 33(no. 5, 2003): 58-59. (v.14, #4

 

Sullivan, Shannon, McCann, Elizabeth, DeYoung, Raymond, Erickson, Donna. "Farmers' Attitudes about Farming and the Environment: A Survey of Conventional and Organic Farmers," Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 9(1996):123-143. This paper compares the attitudes and beliefs of a group of conventional farmers to those of a group of organic farmers. It was found that while both groups reject the idea that a farmer's role is to conquer nature, organic farmers were significantly more supportive of the notion that humans should live in harmony with nature. Organic farmers also reported a greater awareness of and appreciation for nature in their relationship with the land. Both groups view independence as a main benefit of farming and a lack of financial reward as its main drawback. Overall, conventional farmers report more stress in their lives although they also view themselves in a caretaker role for the land more than do the organic farmers. In contrast, organic farmers report more satisfaction with their lives, a greater concern of living ethically and a stronger perception of community. Both groups are willing to have their rights limited (organic farmers somewhat more so) but they do not trust the government to do so. Keywords: environmental attitudes, organic farming environmental ethics. Sullivan, DeYoung and Erickson teach in the School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Michigan. McCann teaches in the College of Natural Resources, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point. (JAEE)

 

Verhoog, Henk, Matze, Mirjam, Van Bueren, Edith Lammerts, and Baars, Ton, "The role of the concept of the natural (naturalness) in organic farming," Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 16(2003):29-49. Producers, traders, and consumers of organic food regularly use the concept of the natural (naturalness) to characterize organic agriculture and or organic food, in contrast to the unnaturalness of conventional agriculture. Critics sometimes argue that such use lacks any rational (scientific) basis and only refers to sentiment. In our project, we made an attempt to clarify the content and the use of the concepts of nature and naturalness in organic agriculture, to relate this conception to discussions within bioethical literature, and to draw the implications for agricultural practice and policy. We conclude that the idea of "naturalness" can be used to characterize organic agriculture and to distinguish it from conventional agriculture, but only if naturalness not only refers to not using chemicals but also to ecological principles and respect for the integrity of life. Thus perceived, the principle of naturalness can also serve as a guide to future developments in the field of organic agriculture. As part of the holocentric ethics of organic farming the value of naturalness has three dimensions: a cognitive one, an emotive one, and a normative one. KEY WORDS: concept of nature and naturalness, environment, ethics, farm ecology, integrity of life, organic agriculture and food. (JAEE)

Langdon Winner, “Do Artifacts have Politics?” P. 289 of David Kaplan Ed, Readings in the Philosophy of Technology 2004

 

Cafaro, Philip, "Less is More: Economic Consumption and the Good Life." Philosophy Today 42(1998): 26-39. We should judge economic consumption on whether it improves or detracts from our lives, and act on that basis. The issue of consumption is placed in the context of living a good life, in order to discuss its justifiable limits. Two important areas of our economic activity, food consumption and transportation, are examined from an eudaimonist perspective. From the perspective of our enlightened self-interest, we see that when it comes to economic consumption, less is more. Not always, and not beyond a certain minimum level. But often, less is more; especially for the middle and upper class members of wealthy industrial societies. This is the proper perspective from which to consider environmentalists' calls for limiting consumption in order to protect nature. (v.9,#3)

 

 

Jokes: Philosophical Thoughts on Joking Matters Ted Cohen: Great jokes, shame about the philosophy! Well, that's not entirely fair. This book presents a reasonable philosophy of jokes, but there's not a whole lot to say on this subject, and, anyway, it seems to miss the point somehow. Fortunately, the focus here is as much on the jokes, and some great ones are included, particularly a number of ingenious Jewish jokes which most people haven't heard.

 

'Respect for nature' in the earth charter: the value of species and the value of individuals p. 97 Clare Palmer, Ethics, Place, and Environment sometime in 2004?

 

Mary Midgely, "Biotechnology and Monstrosity: Why Should we Pay Attention to the 'Yuk Factor,'" Hasting Center Report 30, no 5 (2000) 7-15.

Richard Lewontin, “Genes in the Food!” New York Review of Books 48, 10 (21 June 2001): 81-84

 Mildred Cho, et al., “Ethical Considerations in Synthesizing a Minimal Genome,” Science 286, no 5447 (1999): 2087-90.

 

Ecoviolence and the Law (Transnational Pubs. Inc. NY,2004)

 

Child Labor Abroad, Roland Pierik, Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly 24,3 Summer 2004.

 

“Bambi Lovers versus Tree Huggers,” in Steve Sapontzis, e.d., Food for Thought: The Debate over Meat Eating (Amherst, NY; Prometheus, 2004), pp., 294-301.

 

Animal Rights: Current Debates and New Directions

by Cass R. Sunstein, Martha Craven Nussbaum Oxford 2004

 

Davis Baird on Nano Tech
Two pretty good books:

*Understanding Nanotechnology* by the editors of Scientific American is a nice very short (c. 100 pp.) booklet about nano

*Nanotechnology: A Gentle Introduction to the Next Big Idea* by D. Ratner and M. Ratner (father and son) is longer, but accessible and pretty good on the science. less good on the society stuff.

Our project has a work in progress website with other resources that could be helpful:

https://www.cla.sc.edu/cpecs/nirt/bibliography.html

There is a pretty nice historical presentation of the origins of nanotechnology "The Nanotechnology Revolution" by Adam Keiper in *The New Atlantis: A Journal of Technology and Society* Number 2, Summer 2003, pp. 17-34.

Finally, I've attached a paper of my own, "The Mythology of Nanotechnology" that drives through the material your question asks about, but at an oblique angle...

 

Human Enhancement

Ronald Cole-Turner “Do Means Matter Evaluating Technologies of Human Enhancement,” Report form Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy 18, 4 Fall 1998 p. 8-12

 

Claudia Mills, “One Pill Makes You Smarter: An Ethical Appraisal of Rise of Ritalin” Report form Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy 18, 4 Fall 1998 p 13-17

 

Eric Parens, ed., Enhancing Human Traits: Ethical and Social Implications, Georgetown U Press, Hastings Center Studies in Ethics. 1998 Read summary of arguments in eds intro.

This covers some of the ground in the Hastings Center Report special issue on enhancement printed in 1997

 

Carl Elliott, “Enhancement Technology” in David Kaplan Ed, Readings in the Philosophy of Technology 2004 7 pages

 

Carl Elliott, Better Than Well: American Medicine Meets the American Dream, Norton, June 2004 / paperback / ISBN 0-393-32565-2

 

 

Atlantic Unbound | August 5, 2003

 

Interviews

 

The Pursuit of Happiness

 

 

Carl Elliott, the author of Better Than Well, talks about amputee wannabes, Extreme Makeover, and the meta-ethics of bioethics\ 

 

 

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More on Books & Critics from The Atlantic Monthly.

 

More on Pursuits & Retreats from The Atlantic Monthly.

 

 

Previously in Interviews:

 

"Ranting Against Cant" (July 16, 2003)

Harold Bloom, a staunch defender of the Western literary tradition, returns to Shakespeare, "the true multicultural author." By Jennie Rothenberg.

 

"When the Earth Flexes Its Muscles" (July 10, 2003)

Simon Winchester, the author of Krakatoa, talks about the natural and cultural reverberations of a famous volcanic eruption.

 

"Learning in Public" (June 12, 2003)

Zoë Heller, the author of What Was She Thinking?, talks about trying a new point of view, and how journalism prepared her for fiction.

 

"Addicted to Oil" (May 29, 2003)

Robert Baer, a former CIA agent and the author of "The Fall of the House of Saud" (May Atlantic), discusses the perils of our dependence on Saudi Arabia and its precious supply of fuel.

 

"The Disease of the Modern Era" (May 20, 2003)

Alston Chase, the author of Harvard and the Unabomber, argues that we have much to fear from the forces that made Ted Kaczynski what he is. By Sage Stossel.

 

"The Calculus of Terror" (May 15, 2003)

Bruce Hoffman, a world-renowned expert on terrorism, talks about the strategy behind the suicide bombings in Israel—and what we must learn from Israel's response.

 

Interview with Carl Elliott: at https://www.americanscientist.org/template/InterviewTypeDetail/assetid/27457

 

Interview with Carl Elliott at: https://www.bioethics.gov/transcripts/sep02/session4.html

Atlantic Unbound | August 5, 2003

 Interviews with Carl Elliott

The Pursuit of Happiness

 

Earlier this year, the pharmaceutical manufacturer Allergan announced the "Be The True You 2003 Mall Tour," a traveling roadshow of sorts making the rounds of the nation's shopping centers, offering customer testimonials and consultations with doctors about Botox, a wrinkle-smoothing compound derived from botulinum toxin that won FDA approval for use as a cosmetic last year. When it hit the market, Botox was hailed in the media as the newest, strangest thing under the sun, and to the extent that it's not every day that a close cousin of botulism is touted as the latest route to youth and beauty, such fanfare was understandable. But for all its apparent novelty, Botox was only the most recent of a host of innovations promising renewal and redemption via scalpel, needle, or pill.

 

 

Future of food on web at https://www.nature.com/nature/food/ From Nature magazine Aug 2002.

 

DAVID TILMAN*, KENNETH G. CASSMAN‡, PAMELA A. MATSON§, ROSAMOND NAYLOR & STEPHEN POLASKY† Agricultural sustainability and intensive production practices Nature 418, 671 - 677 (08 August 2002); doi:10.1038/nature01014

 

 

JARED DIAMOND Evolution, consequences and future of plant and animal domestication

Nature 418, 700 - 707 (08 August 2002); doi:10.1038/nature01019

 

Leon R. Kass, THE WISDOM OF REPUGNANCE, New Republic, June 2, 1997

Leon R. Kass, The New Republic ("Preventing a Brave New World", May 2001)

 Leon R. Kass and Daniel Callahan“Let the Ban Stand” August 6, 2001, issue of The New Republic

 

 

Prodigal Summer: A novel by Barbara Kingsolver

Small Wonder (Perennial, 2003) by Barbara Kingsolver (includes essay on genetic engineering called “A Fist in the Eye of God”) available on web at

https://www.organicconsumers.org/gefood/SmallWonders.cfm

 https://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1279/is_2002_August-Sept/ai_96268449

 

 

David DeGrazia, “Justice and Capabilities beyond Homo Sapiens,” Response to Martha Nussbaum’s Tanner Lectures on Human Values, Cambridge University, March 6, 200

 

A. Carter. In Defence of Radical Disobedience. Journal of Applied Philosophy, Volume 15, Number 1 (January 1998), pp. 29-47 The article defends the forms of civil disobedience currently practised by environmental protesters. It reviews the justifications of civil disobedience by Dworkin, Rawls and Singer, and finds them more or less wanting. A new and more extensive justification is provided on the basis of our duties to prevent harm befalling future generations.

 

McKenna, Erin Feminism and Vegetarianism: A Critique of Peter Singer Philosophy in the Contemporary World, 1: 3 (Fall 1994), 28-35 with a response by Peter Singer Singer, Peter

Feminism and Vegetarianism: A Response 1: 3 (Fall 1994), 36-38

 

 

Grounding Knowledge: Env Philosophy, Epistemology and Place, Christopher Preston 2003 U. of Georgia

 

The greening of white pride, Steven Gimbel A1 and Randall K. Wilson A2 Philosophy & Geography Issue: Volume 7, Number 1 / February 2004 Pages: 123 - 140

A1 Department of Philosophy Gettysburg College Gettysburg PA USA

A2 Department of Environmental Studies Gettysburg College Gettysburg PA USA

Abstract: At first glance, it is surprising that contemporary racist organizations like the Ku Klux Klan advertise a pro-environmental stance. This fact, however, might be expected by Luc Ferry, who argues for a connection between the racism and nature protection laws of the Third Reich. Ferry argues that a non-anthropocentric approach to nature makes it easier to dehumanize humans so that a non-anthropocentric environmental ethic can transform into racist environmentalism. Does this contemporary case vindicate Ferry? We argue that it does not. When the underlying theoretical foundations and historical conditions that gave rise to the racist environmentalist movements and the contemporary non-anthropocentric environmental left are analyzed, quite different pictures emerge: one type of non-anthropocentric environmentalism is racist, one type of anthropocentric environmentalism is racist, and one type of non-anthropocentric environmentalism is not racist, meaning that any relation between a non-anthropocentric approach to nature and dehumanizing the Other is more complex and historically contextual than Ferry allows.

 

Tibor Machan, Why Human Beings May Use Animals, Journal of Value Inquiry 36; 9-14, 2002.

 

Avner de-Shalit, Ruralism or Environmentalism, Environmental Values 5, 1996 47-58 he dist nostalgic, right wind anti modern ruralism and future oriented progressive eco informed anti specistic movement environmentalism

 

Karen Liftin, The Greening of Sovereignty in World Politics MIT Press, 1998. Including article by Dan Deudney

 

Earth and Nature-Based Spirituality From Deep Ecology to Radical Environmentalism,” Religion, 31, forthcoming April 2001.

 

“Deep Ecology and its Social Philosophy: A Critique,” in Beneath the Surface: Critical Essays on Deep Ecology. Eds. E. Katz. A. Light, D. Rothenberg. (Boston: MIT Press, 2000), 269-299. In CofC library: GE195 .B463 2000

 

“Bioregionalism: An Ethics of Loyalty to Place,” Landscape Journal, 19(1&2):50-72, 2000.

 

“Green Apocalypticism: Understanding Disaster in the Radical Environmental Worldview,” Society and Natural Resources, 12(4):377-386, June 1999.

 

“Nature & Supernature – Harmony and Mastery: Irony and Evolution in Contemporary Nature Religion,” The Pomegranate, #8 (May 1999), 21-27.

 

Judith Jarvis Thompson, A defense of Abortion, Philosophy and Public Affairs, 1971. This journal is available on line from our library.

 

Female circumcision:

The Ritual: Disfiguring, Hurtful, Wildly Festive” Washington Post 6/7/98, Vivienne Walt

“Village by Village, Circumcising a Ritual” New York Times, 1/31/97 A4.

Genital Cutting and Transnational Sisterhood Disputing U.S. Polemics, Edited by Stanlie M. James and Claire C. Robertson

Jeffrey Bishop, Modern Liberalism, Female Circumcision and the Rationality of Traditions, Journal of Medicine and Philosophy aug 2004: 473-497

 

Sirkku Kristiina Hellsten, Pluralism in Multicultural Liberal Democracy and the Justification of Female Circumcision, Journal of Applied Philosophy apr 99 16, 1 p. 69.

 

 

 

 

William James, “The Will to Believe,” available at: https://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/gthursby/fonda/jamesw.html

 

Alan Goldman, Plain Sex, Philosophy and Public affairs, spring 1997, 267-287

 

Bovenkerk and Brom, “Brave new Birds,” Hastings Center Report 31,1 Jan-feb 2002. Argues that animal’s integrity is violated by engineering them not to feel pain, even if their interests are not.

 


REFERENCES from Ned’s Rolston paper

 

Benzoni, Francisco 1996. "Rolston's Theological Ethic," Environmental Ethics 18 (4), pp. 339-52.

 

Berry, Wendell 1992. "Christianity and the Survival of Creation," in Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community. New York: Pantheon Books, pp. 93-116. https://www.crosscurrents.org/berry.htm

 

Hargrove, Eugene 1994. “The Paradox of Humanity: Two Views of Biodiversity and Landscapes,” in Ke Chung Kim and Robert D. Weaver, eds., Biodiversity and Landscapes. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 173-86.

 

Ostling, Richard 2003. “Colorado Pioneer in Environmental Ethics Wins Religion Prize Worth More than $1 Million,” Associated Press (March 19).

 

Ouderkirk, Wayne 1999. "Can Nature be Evil? Rolston, Disvalue, and Theodicy," Environmental Ethics 21 (2), pp. 135-50.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Are Values in Nature Subjective or Objective?" in Robert Elliot and Aaran Gare, Environmental Philosophy (St. Lucia, New York, London: University of Queensland Press and University Park, PA and London: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1983). Also reprinted in Holmes Rolston, Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1986).

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1983. “Values Gone Wild,” Inquiry 26, pp. 181-207.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1987. Science and Religion: A Critical Survey. New York: Random House.

 

Rolston Holmes, III 1988. Environmental Ethics. Philadelphia, Pa.: Temple University Press.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1991. “Respect for Life: Christians, Creation, and Environmental Ethics,” CTNS Bulletin: The Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences 11 (2), pp. 1-8.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1992. "Disvalues in Nature," Monist 75 (2), pp. 250-278.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1994a. Conserving Natural Values. New York: Columbia University Press.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1994b. “Creation: God and Endangered Species,” in Ke Chung Kim and Robert D. Weaver, eds., Biodiversity and Landscapes. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 47-59.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1995. “Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?” British Journal of Aesthetics 35 (4), pp. 374-386.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1996. "Scientific Inquiry" (Secular Scientific Spirituality) in Peter H. Van Ness, ed., Spirituality and the Secular Quest. New York: Crossroad Publishing Co., pp. 387-413. (Page numbers quoted in the text are from a draft version of this paper.)

 

Holmes Rolston, III 1998. “Evolutionary History and Divine Presence,” Theology Today 55, pp. 415-434.

 

Holmes Rolston, III 1999. Genes, Genesis, and God. New York: Cambridge University Press.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 2003. “Naturalizing and Systematizing Evil,” in Willem B. Drees, ed., Is Nature Every Evil? Religion, Science and Value. London: Routledge, pp. 67-86.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 2004. Rolston’s com

 


Lauren Melzack’s Wildife rehab bib:

 

Barry, Bryon 1997 Strategic Planning for Non-Profit Organizations, Amherst Wilder Foundation, Wilder Publishing Co., Saint Paul, MN. 55104

 

Bostock, Stephen St C. 1993 Zoos and Animal Rights – The ethics of keeping animals

Routledge, Inc. 29 West 35th St., New York, NY 10001

 

Conway, William. 1995 Zoo Conservation and Ethical Paradoxes. Ethics of the Ark – Zoos, Animal Welfare and Wildlife Conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

 

Croke, Vicki. 1997. The Modern Ark: the story of zoos: past, present and future. Scribner, NY, NY

 

Duke, Gary A, Frink, Lynne and Thrune, Elaine, 1998. Why Wildlife Rehabilitation is Significant. NWRA Quarterly Journal, Volume 16, #4

 

 

Emscher, Christof. 1999 Audubon: Writings and Drawings: Excerpts from “An Ornithological Biography or An Account of the Habits of the Birds of North America”

Literary Classics of the United States, Inc. NY, NY.

 

 

Geist, A.1995. Noah’s Ark II: Rescuing Species and Ecosystems. Ethics of the Ark – Zoos, Animal Welfare and Wildlife Conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

 

 

Kiritz, Norton J. 1980 Program Planning and Proposal Writing, Grantsmanship Center Reprint Series, The Grantsmanship Center, Dept. DD, PO Box 17220, Las Angeles, CA. 90017

 

Leopold, Aldo. 1948. A Sand County Almanac. Oxford University Press, Inc. 198 Madison Ave. NY, NY. 10016

 

Loftin, Robert W. The Medical Treatment of Wild Animals Environmental Ethics

(8) Summer 1986

 

Miller, Erica DVM. 2000. Ethics and Professionalism in Wildlife Rehabilitation. NWRA Quarterly Journal, Volume 18, #3

 

McNamara, Carter 1999

www.mapnp.org/library/plan_dec/str_plan/models.htm

 

Regan, Tom 1985 The Case For Animal Rights The Environmental Ethics and Policy Book. Wadsworth/Thomas Learning, Davis Dr., Belmont, CA 94002

 

Regan, Tom. 1995 Are Zoos Morally Defensible? Ethics of the Ark – Zoos, Animal Welfare and Wildlife Conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

 

Rolla, Donald A. 1982. Rehabilitators and the Public: For Wildlife’s Sake Who Needs Who. NWRA Proceedings Volume 1, pp156-161

 

Singer, Peter. 1973. Animal Liberation. The Environmental Ethics and Policy Book. Wadsworth/Thomas Learning, Davis Dr., Belmont, CA 94002

 

Sleeman, Jonathan M. MRCVS. 2004. Clinical Wildlife Medicine- A New Paradigm for a Century. Lecture at the NWRA Annual Symposium, Orlando FL.

 

Strang, Carl A. The Ethics of Wildlife Rehabilitation Environmental Ethics

(8) Summer 1986

 

Sunquist, Fiona. End of the Ark? International Wildlife, Nov-Dec 1995 v25 n6 p22(8)

 

Vrijenhoek, Robert 1995 Natural Processes, Individuals and Units of Conservation. Ethics of the Ark – Zoos, Animal Welfare and Wildlife Conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

 

Unknown, 2002 Taking Flight: An Introduction to Building Friends Organizations, A National Wildlife Refuge Association Publication, 1010 Wisconson Ave., Suite 200, Washington, DC. 20007

 


 

Animal ethics article from woods/Moriarity

Aitken, Gill. 1997. “Conservation and Individual Worth.” Environmental Values 6: 439-454.

 

Lee, Keekok. 1997. “An Animal: What is it?” Environmental Values 6: 393-410.

 

Lemos, Noah M. 1994. Intrinsic Value: Concept and Warrant. Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press.

Zimmerman, Michael J. 2001. The Nature of Intrinsic Value. Lanham, MD: Rowman &

            Littlefield.

Luke, Brian. 1995. “Solidarity Across Diversity: A Pluralistic Rapprochement of

            Environmentalism and Animal Liberation.” Social Theory and Practice 21: 177-206.

O’Neil, Rick. 2000. “Animal Liberation versus Environmentalism: The Care Solution.”

Environmental Ethics 22: 183-190.

O’Neil. Rick. 1997. “Intrinsic Value, Moral Standing, and Species.” Environmental Ethics 19:

45-52.

Singer, Peter. 2004b. “Environmental Values.” Reprinted in Environmental Ethics: Divergence

            and Convergence, 3rd ed., Susan J. Armstrong and Richard G. Botzler, eds. Boston: McGraw-

Hill.

Taylor, Angus. 2003. Animals and Ethics: An Overview of the Philosophical Debate.

Peterborough, Ontario: Broadview Press.

 

Taylor, Angus. 1996. “Animal Rights and Human Needs.” Environmental Ethics 18: 249-264.

 

 

Criticisms of deep ecology:

 

Richard Sylvan, "A critique of deep ecology," Radical Philosophy, no. 40 (Summer 1985). I have. Also in or continued in? volume 41 Autumn 85: 10-22.

 

William Grey, Anthropocentrism and Deep Ecology,” Australasian Journal of Philosophy 71:4 (December 1993) 463-475.

 

Grey, William, "A Critique of Deep Ecology." Journal of Applied Philosophy 3, no. 2

      (1986): 211-216.

Drengson, Alan R. "A Critique of Deep Ecology? Response to William Grey." Journal

      of Applied Philosophy 4 (1987): 223-227.

 

Alan Drengson, “The Deep Ecology Movement,” The Trumpeter 12 1995.

 

 

George Sessions, ed., Deep Ecology for the 21st Century, Shambhala, 1995.

 

David Ray Griffin Reenchantment without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion (Cornell UP, 2001).

 

Dancing with the Sacred: Evolution, Ecology, and God by Karl E. Peters Harrisburg, PA: Trinity Press International, 2002 This is an engaging and readable statement of a naturalistic theism, a version of the emerging theological movement often known as Religious Naturalism

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Environment, Nature, and God," co-authored with Jack Weir (Department of Philosophy, Hardin-Simmons University). Chapter 22, pages 229-240, in Frederick Ferre, ed., Concepts of Nature and God (Athens: University of Georgia, Department of Philosophy, 1989). Proceedings of 1987 National Endowment for the Humanities Summer Institute on Concepts of Nature and God.

 

 

Ouderkirk, Wayne. "Can Nature be Evil? Rolston, Disvalue, and Theodicy." Environmental Ethics 21(1999):135-150

 

Jeff McMahan, The Ethics of Killing, Problems at the Margins of Life, Oxford 2002 McMahan, Jeff. The ethics of killing : problems at the margins of life / Jeff McMahan.

In Library: HV6515 .M35 2002 I have.

 

David Degrazia, “Identity, Killing and the Boundaries of Our Existence,” Philosophy and Public Affairs 31 (4) (2003)

 

David Degrazia, “Persons, Organisms, and Death: A Philosophical Critique of the Higher-Brain Approach,” Southern Journal of Philosophy 37 (3) (1999)

 

Between the species, on line version, at: https://cla.calpoly.edu/~jlynch/  

Issue III, August 2003 Robbing PETA to Spay Paul: Do Animal Rights Include

Reproductive Rights?----David Boonin, University of Colorado; The Ethic of Care and the Problem of Wild Animals---Grace Clement

 

Theodicy and Animal Pain, Between the Species August 2002, Tony Lynch and Gary Comstock debate. https://cla.calpoly.edu/~jlynch/

 

David W. Orr, Nature of Design: Ecology, Culture and Human Intention Dec 2001

 

End search for library buying October 11, 2006

Joe Bruchac, Native American Story Teller I saw at Env. and Com conference Saratoga Springs, NY, March 2004.

 

Alan Carter, “Projectivism and the Last Person Argument,” American Philosophical Quarterly 41, 1 (January 2004): 51-62.

 

Environmental Ethics, Ecological Theology and Natural Selection   Suffering and Responsibility Lisa Sideris, Columbia Univ Press 2003

 

Holmes Rolston, III -- Theology and science: listening to each other in Religion & science : history, method, dialogue / edited by W. Mark Richardson and Wesley J. Wildman. New York : Routledge, 1996.

 

 


“The campus community and the concept of sustainability: An Analysis of College of Charleston Student Perceptions,” Charles Earl and others, Chrestomathy, Vol2, 2003.


See Inquiry 39, no 2 (June 1996) special isssue on Arne Naess' Environmental thought, guest edited by Andrew Light and David Rothernberg.


Beach nourishment, issue of Coastal Heritage, Coastal Heritage, Vol. 18, No. 3, Winter 2003-04; A Line in the Sand: Nourishing South Carolina's Beaches available at https://www.scseagrant.org/library/library_coaher_win03.htm



 S.C. Sea Grant Consortium coastal heritage publications on line:

https://www.scseagrant.org/library/library_coaher.htm


Wayne Ouderkirk: Can Nature be Evil? Rolston, Disvalue, and Theodicy, Env. Ethics, Vol 21, Summer 1999.


Sandy Marie Angl…s Grande: Beyond the Ecological Noble Savage: Deconstructing the White Man's Indian, Env. Ethics, vol 21, fall 1999.



 Francisco Benzoni: Rolston's Theological, Ethic Environmental Ethics, WINTER 1996


McKibben, Bill. Enough : staying human in an engineered age / Bill McKibben. New York : Times Books, c2003 On Genetic engineering In library



--Rauch, Jonathan, "Will Frankenfood Save the Planet?" The Atlantic Monthly, October 2003, pages 103-108. "Over the next half century genetic engineering could feed humanity and solve a raft of environmental ills--if only environmentalists would let it." Rauch is a correspondent for The Atlantic.


--Post, Stephen G., editor in chief, Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 3rd edition. 5 vols. New York: Macmillan Reference, 2003. includes -Rolston, Holmes: "Animal Welfare and Rights. III. Wildlife Conservation and Management"


--Berger, J, "Is It Acceptable to Let a Species Go Extinct in a National Park?," Conservation Biology 17(no.5, 2003):1451-1454.


--Schmidz, David, "Are All Species Equal?" Journal of Applied Philosophy, 15(1998):57-67.Species egalitarianism is the view that all species have equal moral standing. To have moral standing is, at a minimum, to command respect, to be something more than a mere thing. Is there any reason to believe that all species have moral standing in even this most minimal sense? If so - that is, if all species command respect - is there any reason to believe they all command equal respect. The article summarises critical responses to Paul Taylor's argument for species egalitarianism, then explains why other species command our respect but also why they do not command equal respect. The intuition that we should have respect for nature is part of what motivates people to embrace species egalitarianism, but one need not be a species egalitarian to have respect for nature. The article closes by questioning whether species egalitarianism is even compatible with respect for nature.


Minteer, Ben A., and Manning, Robert E., eds., Reconstructing Conservation: Finding Common Ground. Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001. Includes:

-Norton, Bryan, "Conservation: Moral Crusade or Environmental Public Policy?" pages 187-205.

-Callicott, J. Baird, "The Implications of the `Shifting Paradigm' in Ecology for Paradigm Shifts in the Philosophy of Conservation," pages 239-261.


--Post, Stephen G., editor in chief, Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 3rd edition. 5 vols. New York: Macmillan Reference, 2003. Some articles relevant to environmental philosophy and animal issues: (These are mostly carried over from the 2nd edition, Warren T. Reich, editor-in-chief, Macmillan Library Reference, Simon and Schuster, 1995, with Holmes Rolston, III as area editor for environmental ethics and animal welfare issues.

-Sagoff, Mark, "Agriculture and Biotechnology"

-Singer, Peter, "Animal Research: Philosophical Issues"

-Regan, Thomas, "Animal Welfare and Rights: I. Ethical Perspectives on the Treatment and Status of Animals"

-Linzey, Andrew, "Animal Welfare and Rights. II. Vegetarianism"

-Rolston, Holmes: "Animal Welfare and Rights. III. Wildlife Conservation and Management"

-Linzey, Andrew, "Animal Welfare and Rights: IV. Pet and Companion Animals"

-Dunlap, Julie, "Animal Welfare and Rights: V. Zoos and Zoological Parks"

-Bernard E. Rollin, "Animal Welfare and Rights: VI. Animals in Agriculture and Farming"

-Jamieson, Dale, "Climate Change"

-Lauritzen, Paul, "Cloning III: Religious Perspectives"

-Rolston, Holmes, "Endangered Species and Biodiversity"

-Callicott, J. Baird, "Environmental Ethics: Overview"

-Naess, Arne, "Deep Ecology"

-Callicott, J. Baird, "Environmental Ethics: III. Law and Ethics"

-Warren, Karen J., "Environmental Ethics: IV. Ecofeminism"

-Sagoff, Mark, "Environmental Policy and Law"

-Peters, Philip J., "Future Generations, Obligations to"

-Shrader-Frechette, Kristin, "Hazardous Wastes and Toxic Substances"

-Newton, Lisa H., "Life"

-Lennox, James A., "Nature"

Stephen Cahn, Morality and public policy, 2003, Prentice Hall, great articles on school vouchers, government support for the arts, feinberg on feminist case agains tporn, same sex marriage, drug legislation, gun control, immigration,


Special issue on environmental narrative, Ethics and Environment, 8,2 Autumn 2003


Bradford Wyche, An overview of Land use Regulations in South Carolina, Southeastern env. law journal 11, 2 spring 2003.


American Philosophical Quarterly (40, 4) October 2003 just saw on "The Metaphysics of Informed Environmental Concern" by Paul Tomassi that appears to argue that metaphysical realism is implied by env. concern.....


Framing with the Wild: Enhancing Biodiversity on Farms and Ranches, coffee table book, 2003, Sierra Club books, deep ecology foundation?


L.E. Johnson, “Species, on their nature and moral standing,” Journal of Natural history 29, 843-49, 1995.


Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2003 17:15:35 -0800
From: Andrew Light <andrew.light@NYU.EDU>
Subject: [ISEE-L] Announcement: Civic Environmentalism Conference

Workshop Announcement Designing for Civic Environmentalism
November 12-15, 2003 School of Architecture University of Texas at Austin

A combined architectural studio and academic workshop sponsored by the Harrington Faculty Fellowship program at the University of Texas at Austin and the UT Center for Sustainable Development. Coordinators: Andrew Light (NYU) and Steven Moore (University of Texas)

A critical literature is growing on the relationship between democratic participation and the resolution of environmental problems. Called variously "civic environmentalism," and "ecological citizenship," such proposals have in common the belief that environmental problems will not be solved without encouraging environmental forms of substantial civic participation. But beyond the theoretical debates which have shaped this literature, what architectural or planning designs would best encourage a more morally responsible set of environmental virtues among citizens? The aim of this workshop is to encourage a more focused discussion of these themes, and therefore a more specific set of proposals concerning the structural possibilities for creating a civic environmentalism.


Friday, November 14-Saturday, November 15 Academic Workshop. Presentations begin at 9:30AM, including:

Kevin Anderson, Geography, University of Texas

"Marginal Nature and Moral Margins: Valuing Nature in the Shadow of the City"

Craig Hanks, Philosophy, Southwest Texas State University

"The 'American Century' as Symptom and Dream: Some Notes Toward A Critical Urban Environmentalism"

Hope Hasbrouck, Landscape Architecture, Harvard Graduate School of Design

"Sites in Systems"

Kathleen Higgins, Philosophy, University of Texas

"Marketing Environmentalism: The Aesthetics of Ecology."

Eric Katz, Philosophy & STS, New Jersey Institute of Technology

"Follow the Money: Environmentalism and the Paradox of Greed"

Roger King, Philosophy, University of Maine

"Playing with Boundaries: Ethical Reflections on Designing an Environmental Culture"

John O'Neill, Philosophy, Lancaster University (U.K.)

"The Nature of Narrative"

Michael Oden, Planning, University of Texas

"Civic Environmentalism, Self Interest, and the Problem of Power

"Barbara Parmenter, Planning, University of Texas

"Planners, Citizens, and Communities: Cautions and Opportunities for 'Planning' Civic Environmentalism"

Gary Rohrbacher, Architecture, University of Texas

"Environmental Civility"

Yuriko Saito, Philosophy, Rhode Island School of Design

"The Role of Aesthetics in Environmentalism"

James Sheppard, Philosophy, University of Missouri, Kansas City

"Civic Design and Regional Connectedness in Urban America"

William Shutkin, Urban Studies and Planning, MIT

"Building Communities of Place: From Ideals to Practices"

Jonathan Smith, Geography, Texas A&M University

"Modern Identity and the Predicament of Place."

Fritz Steiner, Architecture, University of Texas

"The Human Ecology of the First Urban Century"

Closing Comments and Discussion by Andrew Light, Environmental Philosophy, New York University and Steven Moore, Architecture and Planning, University of Texas


Deborah Winter and Susan Koger, The Psychology of Environmental Problems, 2004 Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc


Raymond S. Nickerson, Psychology and Environmental Change2003 Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc


Naess, Arne, "Should We Try To Relieve Clear Cases of Extreme Suffering in Nature? Pan Ecology, vol. 6, no. 1, Winter 1991. Naess examines "the darker side of free nature." "Perseverance in the service of protecting nature, support of the deep ecology movement, does not imply any definite opinion on questions of unconditional goodness of nature as a set of ecosystems." "If adequate ecological knowledge were available, some of us would not hesitate to interfere on a large scale against intense and persistent pain." Naess would not interfere with most predation or parasitism, but thinks there are exceptions. He would, if he could, eliminate a reindeer parasite, Cephenomyia trompe, an insect whose larvae grow in the noses of reindeer and slowly suffocate them. "What do humans do when witnessing animals in what they think is unnecessary and prolonged pain? Those who intensively identify with the victims try to rescue them--provided it is not too late and a practical way is seen. Generalized, and made into a policy, rescue attempts would not amount to an attempt to interfere and reform nature." "Respect for the dignity of free nature and proper humility do not rule out planned interference on a greater scale, as long as the aim is a moderation of conditions of extreme and prolonged pain, human or nonhuman. Such pain eliminates the experience of a joyful reality. The higher levels of self-realization of a mature being require assistance to other living beings to realize their potentialities, and this inevitably actualizes concern for the sufferers." Naess is professor emeritus of philosophy at the University of Oslo and the founder of deep ecology. (v2,#1)


Des Kennedy, Nature’s Outcasts: A new Look at Living Things we love to hate, Pownal, Vermont: Storey Communications, 1993)

Sanford Levy, The Biophilia Hypothesis and Anthropocentric Environmentalism, Env. Ethics 25,3, Fall 2003.


Len Olsen, “Contemplating the Intentions of Anglers: The Ethicist’s Challenge” Env. Ethics 25,3, Fall 2003. On de Leuuw’s critique of fishing.


Chipeniuk, Raymond. "On Contemplating the Interests of Fish." Environmental Ethics 19(1997):331-332. (EE)


deLeeuw (de Leeuw), A. Dionys, "Contemplating the Interests of Fish: The Angler's Challenge" Environmental Ethics 18(1996):373-390. I examine the morality of sport fishing by focusing on the respect that anglers show for the interests of fish compared to the respect that hunters show for their game. Angling is a form of hunting because of the strong link between these two activities in literature, in management, and in the individual's participation in both angling and hunting, and in the similarity of both activities during the process of pursuing an animal in order to control it. Fish are similar in many ways to animals that are hunted, including their interests in survival and in avoiding pain. These interests need to be considered by anglers for moral reasons. All hunters and anglers value their sport with animals more than they respect the lives of animals they pursue. Hunters are, therefore, similar to anglers in the respect that they show for the survival interests of their game animals. Hunters, however, are significantly different from anglers in the respect that they show for an animal's interest in avoiding pain and suffering. While hunters make every effort to reduce pain and suffering in their game animals, anglers purposefully inflict these conditions on fish. These similarities and differences have three important consequences. (1) The moral argument justifying the killing of animals for sport in hunting must apply to all of angling as well. (2) Angling, unlike hunting, requires a second justification for the intentional infliction of avoidable pain and suffering in fish. (3) If ethical hunters hold true to their principle of avoiding all suffering in animal that they pursue, then hunters must reject all sports fishing. de Leeuw is a biologist with the British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands, and Parks. Williams directs an institute for applied ethics, and teaches philosophy at Saint Thomas University, Fredericton, New Brunwick. (EE)


Olsen, Len. "Contemplating the Intentions of Anglers: The Ethicist's Challenge." Environmental Ethics 25(2003):267-277. There are theoretical difficulties involving the intentions of anglers that must be faced by anyone who wants to argue that sport fishing is ethically impermissible. Recent arguments have focused on what might be called the sadistic argument. This argument is fatally flawed because sport fishing is not a sadistic activity. (EE)



Predation begin

 

Policing Nature, Tyler Cowen, Env.Ethics 25 Summer 2003 on stopping predation in nature.

Cowen,Tyler. "Policing Nature." Environmental Ethics 25(2003):169-182. Utility, rights, and holistic standards all point toward some modest steps to limit or check the predatory activity of carnivores relative to their victims. At the very least, we should limit current subsidies to nature's carnivores. Policing nature need not be absurdly costly or violate common-sense intuitions. (EE)


Another good reference, re: ethical qualms about predation in nature, is Alexander Skutch's The Imperative Call: A Naturalist's Quest in Temperate and Tropical America. Skutch is (perhaps by now was) an ornithologist who lived most of his life in Costa Rica, doing science and conservation work. He was also a follower of Gandhi and comprehensive nonviolence. It is fascinating to read his discussion of what a "better nature," one without predation, might have looked like. Fascinating because he is so knowledgeable about real nature, adn committed to its protection. From phil cafaro


Tyler Raterman, "An Environmentalist's Lament of Predation" Environmental Ethics, Volume 30, No. 4 (Winter 2008): 417-34. I lament the fact that some animals need to prey on others in order to live. While I obviously do not want predators to die of starvation, I nonetheless think that a world in which no animal needed to prey on others would, in some meaningful sense, be a better world. Furthermore, I believe that this position is not based in mere sentimentalism, but rather can be rationally defended. This paper attempts to provide such a defense. After articulating numerous reasons for taking predation to be lamentable, I argue that one can lament predation even while acknowledging certain respects in which predation is genuinely praiseworthy. Further, I maintain that holding the position I do does not disqualify me as an environmentalist. Finally, I explore what the implications of my position are for human behavior; and I argue that they are acceptable.


Bekoff, Marc, with Meaney, Carron A. Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare. Foreward by Jane Goodall. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998. 446 pages. $ 60.00 hardcover. Useful and relatively compact handbook. Each article ends with a brief selected bibliography. A chronology (1822-1995) related to animals of events in the USA, UK, and other countries (pp.xvii-xxi). A long appendix entitled "Resources on Animal Welfare and Humane Education." Bekoff teaches biology at the University of Colorado, and Meaney is at the Denver Museum of Natural History. The Encyclopedia sold 1500 copies in its first month! Here'a a sampling of articles: --Hettinger, Ned, "Environmental Ethics," pages 159-61. --Sapontzis, Steve F., "Environmental Ethics versus Animal Rights," pages 161-62. --Pacelle, Wayne, "Hunting," pages 196-97. --Cartmill, Matt, "History of Ideas Surrounding Hunting," pages197-99. --Varner, Gary, "Environmental Ethics and Hunting," pages 200-201. --Varner, Gary, "Vegetarian Diets: Ethics and Health," pages 351-52. --Bissell, Steven J., "Hunting in the United States," pages 201-2 --Causey, Ann S., "Fair Chase," pages 202-3. --Sapontzis, Steve F., "Predation," pages 275-76. --Landsell Herbert, "Nonrightist's View [of Hunting]," pages 277-78.


Bruno, John F., Stachowicz, John J., and Bertness, Mark D., "Inclusion of facilitation into ecological theory," Trends in Ecology and Evolution (TREE) 18(no. 3, 2003):119-125. A controversial push to focus on positive ecological interactions rather than competition and predation has ignited a debate among ecologists. A new group of ecologists argue that much of modern ecological theory stems from a misleading fixation on the roles of competition, predation, and externally imposed stress in shaping natural communities. Missing from core concepts, they argue, is the growing realization that species can interact in positive ways--a process called facilitation--with major consequences for community structure. See also: Shouse, Ben, "Conflict over Cooperation," Science 299(31 January 2003):644-646.



Jamieson, Dale, "Rights, Justice, and Duties to Provide Assistance: A Critique of Regan's Theory of Rights," Ethics 100(January 1990):349-362. Regan's Case for Animal Rights solves the predation problem by claiming that we humans are required to assist those who are victims of injustice, but we are not required to help those in need who are not victims of injustice. We have no duty to assist the sheep about to be eaten by the wolf, since the wolf is not committing an injustice. But that is an inadequate reply. Consider a case where a human is about to be injured by a boulder rolling down a hill? If the boulder is set in motion deliberately by another human wishing to kill the victim, we are required to assist. But if the boulder is set in motion by an animal inadvertently, we are not required to assist. We are required to help those about to be harmed regardless of whether moral agency in present at the source of harm. But with this Regan's reply about predation fails, and the predation problem is unsolved in the animal rights' view. Jamieson is at the University of Colorado, Boulder. (v2,#4


McGowan, Christopher, The Raptor and the Lamb: Predators and Prey in the Living World. New York: Henry Holt, 1997. 235 pages. $ 25. Predation is one of the fundamental forces driving the economy of life on Earth, and humans are fascinated by it. Studying predation offers a way to understand dynamic relations among species and to see the adaptations made in response to a dangerous world. McGowan is in zoology at the University of Toronto. (v8,#3)


Hettinger, Ned. "Valuing Predation in Rolston's Environmental Ethics: Bambi Lovers versus Tree Huggers." Environmental Ethics 16(1994):3-20. Without modification, Rolston's environmental ethics is biased in favor of plants, since he gives them stronger protection than animals. Rolston can avoid this bias by extending his principle protecting plants (the principle of the nonloss of goods) to human interactions with animals. Were he to do so, however, he would risk undermining his acceptance of meat eating and certain types of hunting. I argue, nevertheless, that meat eating and hunting, properly conceived, are compatible with this extended ethics. As the quintessential natural process, carnivorous predation is rightfully valued and respected by such environmentalists as Rolston. Because the condemnation of human participation in predation by animal activists suggests a hatred of nature, the challenge for Rolston's animal activist critics is to show that one can properly appreciate natural predation while consistently and plausibly objecting to human participation in it. Hettinger, is in the department of philosophy, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC. (EE)


Moriarty, Paul Veatch and Mark Woods. "Hunting [does not equal] Predation." Environmental Ethics 19(1997):391-404. Holmes Rolston has defended certain forms of hunting and meat eating when these activities are seen as natural participation in the food chains in which we evolved. Ned Hettinger has suggested that some of Rolston's principles that govern our interactions with plants and animals might appear to be inconsistent with Rolston's defense of these activities. Hettinger attempts to show that they are not. We argue that Rolston's principles are not consistent with hunting, given Hettinger's modifications. In his defense of Rolston, Hettinger has challenged animal welfare ethicists to show that they can value animal predation while consistently condemning human hunting. We answer that hunting and meat eating by humans are "cultural" rather than "natural" activities. Moriarty teaches philosophy at Longwood College, Farmville, VA. Wood is in philosophy at the University of San Diego, CA. (EE)


Everett, Jennifer, "Environmental Ethics, Animal Welfarism, and the Problem of Predation: A Bambi Lover's Respect for Nature," Ethics and the Environment 6(no. 1, 2001):42-67. Many environmentalists criticize as unecological the emphasis that animal liberationists and animal rights theorists place on preventing animal suffering. The strong form of their objection holds that both theories absurdly entail a duty to intervene in wild predation. The weak form holds that animal welfarists must at least regard predation as bad, and that this stance reflects an arrogance toward nature that true environmentalists should reject. This paper disputes both versions of the predation critique. Animal welfarists are not committed to protecting the rabbit from the fox, nor do their principles implicitly deprecate nature. Everett is in philosophy, University of Anchorage, Alaska. (E&E)


Naess, Arne, "Should We Try To Relieve Clear Cases of Extreme Suffering in Nature? Pan Ecology, vol. 6, no. 1, Winter 1991. Naess examines "the darker side of free nature." "Perseverance in the service of protecting nature, support of the deep ecology movement, does not imply any definite opinion on questions of unconditional goodness of nature as a set of ecosystems." "If adequate ecological knowledge were available, some of us would not hesitate to interfere on a large scale against intense and persistent pain." Naess would not interfere with most predation or parasitism, but thinks there are exceptions. He would, if he could, eliminate a reindeer parasite, Cephenomyia trompe, an insect whose larvae grow in the noses of reindeer and slowly suffocate them. "What do humans do when witnessing animals in what they think is unnecessary and prolonged pain? Those who intensively identify with the victims try to rescue them--provided it is not too late and a practical way is seen. Generalized, and made into a policy, rescue attempts would not amount to an attempt to interfere and reform nature." "Respect for the dignity of free nature and proper humility do not rule out planned interference on a greater scale, as long as the aim is a moderation of conditions of extreme and prolonged pain, human or nonhuman. Such pain eliminates the experience of a joyful reality. The higher levels of self-realization of a mature being require assistance to other living beings to realize their potentialities, and this inevitably actualizes concern for the sufferers." Naess is professor emeritus of philosophy at the University of Oslo and the founder of deep ecology. (v2,#1)


Risk, Paul, "Death, Suffering, Predation, Animal Rights and Interpretation," Journal of Interpretation 14 (no. 1, 1990):R-12-R-15. Suffering and death are part of the natural scheme of things, but pose a difficult problem to the environmental interpreter, especially when dealing with children, or with "bleeding hearts." We ought to incorporate honesty, entirety, and moral implications into environmental interpretation. Risk teaches parks, recreation, and tourism at the University of Maine. (v5,#4)


Sapontzis, Steve F., "Predation." Ethics and Animals, Vol. 5, no. 2 (June 1984): 27-38. The reductio ad absurdum of the animal rights position, especially as applied to environmental issues. Sapontzis argues that the prevention of predation is not in itself an "absurd" position. But most of his discussion centers on the meaning of the words "absurd" or "avoidable" or "impractical"--not on the substantive issues. A good lesson in what is wrong with analytical philosophy. (Katz, Bibl # 1)


Predation end



To: <hettingern@cofc.edu>

Subject: Philosophy & Geography - New Issue Alert

SARA registrant,

Volume 6 Number 2/August 2003 of Philosophy & Geography is now available on the Taylor & Francis web site at https://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com.

Introduction: pragmatism and urban environments

p. 139

Thomas C. Hilde

URL of article: https://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?id=3HA7WNEY7K6Y0GHD

Democratic ideals and the urban experience

p. 145

Shannon Kincaid

URL of article: https://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?id=QKL4314KXQ7NWUMW

Bebop as historical actuality, urban aesthetic, and critical utterance

p. 153

Vincent Colapietro

 

 

 

American Indian Environmental Ethics, An Ojibwa Case Study, Callicott and Nelson, Prentice Hall 2004.

 

Genetic Engineering and our human nature, by Harold Baillie: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly (QQ) 23, ½, 2003, understanding the scared helps identify elements in nature and humannature that ought to be preserved.

 

C. Pointing, A Green History of the World (New York: St Martin’s 1991)

Clive Pointing, Green History of the World: The Environment and the Collapse of Great Civilizations

 

Clive Pointing, Green History of the World: Nature, Pollution & the Collapse of Societies (Penguine 1993).

 

Talking Plants, Npr.org

 

Dale Jamieson, Morality’s Progress, Oxford 2002, includes Wild/Captive and other suspect dualisms, sustainability and beyond, moral responsibility in biotech communication, several articles on animal experimentation including one with Bekoff on “Ethics and the Study of Animal Cognition,” pain and the evolution of behavior, great apes and the human resistance to equality, is applied ethics worth doing?

 

Dale Jamieson, 1998, Science, Knoweldge, and Animal Minds,” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 98,1 79-102

 

on preserving the natural environment, mark sagoff Yale Law Journal 1974

 

PARTICPATING WITH NATURE: OUTLINE FOR AN `ECOLOGIZATION OF OUR WORLD-VIEW by Wim Zweers.

 

Yi-Fu Tuan, U. of Wis Cultural geographer, Dominance and Affection: The Making of Pets 1984.

 

Rivto, The Animal Estate (1987) (on pets)

 

Mark Derr, “Cute but Wild: The Perilous Lure of Exotic Pets. ”

Geo-Logic: Breaking Ground between Philosophy and the Earth Sciences, Robert Frodeman Suny 2003

 

Philosophy & Geography Volume 6, Number 1 February 2003

Toward an ethics of the domesticated environment pp. 3 - 14 Roger J. H. King: This essay articulates the importance of the domesticated landscape for a mature environmental ethics. Human beings are spatial beings, deeply implicated in their relationships to places, both wild and domesticated. Human identity evolves contextually through interaction with a "world." If this world obscures our perception of wild nature, it will be difficult to motivatethe social and psychological will to imagine, let alone participate in, a culture that values environmentally responsible conduct. My argument is informed by a pragmatist suspicion of fixed\dualisms separating humans from nature, the wild from the domesticated, and the natural from the artificial. Drawing on a variety of sources, the essay calls for greater attention to the ways in which the making of our domesticated worlds can contribute to or undermine our ability to take the intrinsic value of nature seriously.

 

Philosophy & Geography Volume 6, Number 1 February 2003

On wilderness and people: a view from Mount Marcy1 pp. 15 - 32 Wayne Ouderkirk

Wetland gloom and wetland glory pp. 33 - 45 J. Baird Callicott

Colonization, urbanization, and animals pp. 47 - 58 Clare Palmer: Urbanization and development of green spaces is continuing worldwide. Such development frequently engulfs the habitats of native animals, with a variety of effects on their existence location and ways of living. This paper attempts to theorize about some of these effects, drawing on aspects of Foucault's discussions of power and using a metaphor of human colonization, where colonization is understood as an "ongoing process of dispossession, negotiation, transformation, and resistance." It argues that a variety of different kinds of human/animal power relations can exist in urban areas, not all of which are examples of human domination. The paper concludes by raising a number of questions about the implications of these human/animal relations.

 

Wendell Berry, 2000 Life is a Miracle: An Essay Against Modern Supersitition, Couterpoint, Wash DC

 

Peter List (ed.), Environmental Ethics and Forestry: a Reader. (Temple UP, 2000). This is an excellent example of philosophy engaging practical conservation issues. It includes work by philosophers and foresters, discusses changes to the SAF code, etc.

 

E.O. Wilson, “The Biological Basis of Morality,” The Atlantic Monthly vol 281, 4 53-70.

 

Mapping Human History, by Steve Olson Convocation book CofC fall 2003

 

Larry May, Masculinity and Morality, Cornell 1998

 

Mark Timmons, An Introduction to Morality, Rowman and Littlefield 2002

 

David I. Theodoropoulos who is a member of the Society for Economic Botany is titled "Invasion Biology: Critique of a Pseudoscience" published 2003 by Avvar Books, 15245 Broadway Street, Blythe, California 92225 USA

 

Gary Comstock, Subsistence Hunting, in Sapontzis volume.

 

Eric Higgs, Nature by Design: People, Natural Process, and Ecological Restoration, MIT press 2003.

 

Eric Higgs, What is Good Ecological Restoration, Conservation Biology Spring 1997

 

Brian Czech, Shoveling Fuel for a Runaway Train: Errant economists, shameful spenders, and a plan to stop them all, U of Calif Press, 2000 Chapter titles Economic Growth as National Gaol, steady state revolution, prologue a wilderness tail to an economic tale.

 

 

Mark A. Michael, Preserving Wildlife, Humanity Books 2002 includes medical treatment of wild animals, ethical considerations and animal welfare in eco field studies, Olympic goat controversy, captive breeding of endangered species, how to save African wildlife, elephants and economics, tourism as sustained use of wildlife. I have

 

David Ehrenfeld, Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat in the Age of Technology, Oxford 2002 I have.

 

Wayne Ouderkirk and Jim Hill, Land Value, Community: Callicott and environmental philosophy, SUNY 2002

 

Fatal Harvest: The tragedy of industrial agriculture, coffee table sized book, from the center for food safety, ed. By Andrew Kimbrell Island press 2002, foundation of deep ecology, Beautiful book. Includes Wendell Berry, norberg-hodge, farming as if nature mattered, , vandan shiva

 

Welfare Ranching: The subsidized Destruction of the American West, ed. George Wuerthner Island Press 2002.

 

 American Heat: Ethical Problems With the United States Response to Global Warming

 By Donald A. Brown Published by Roman and Littlefield ISBN 0742512959

in library C of C Stacks QC981.8.G56 B75 2002

 

 


ON ANWR

 

  U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service: Potential Impacts of Proposed Oil & Gas Development on the

Arctic Refuge's Coastal Plain: Historical Overview and Issues of Concern

 

John Strohmeyer, "The New Battle," Chapter 19 from Extreme Conditions: Big Oil and the Transformation of Alaska

 

  John G. Mitchell, "Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: Oil Field or Sanctuary?" National Geographic(August 2001)

 

 Gwich'in Steering Committee web page (and linked pages)

 

Sandra Hinchman, Endangered Species, Endangered Culture: Native Resistance to Industrializing the Arctic In: Watson, Alan; Sproull, janet, comps., 2001. Seventh World Wilderness Congress symposium: science and stewardship to protect and sustain wilderness values; 2001 November 2-8; Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Proceedings RMRS-P-000. Odgen, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. Sandra Hinchman is Professor of Government at St. Lawrence University in Canton, New York, 13617 U.S.A., Fax: 315-229-5819, e-mail: shinchman@stlawu.edu. Available on the web at: http

 

 

Derr, Patrick G. and McNamara, Edward M., Case Studies in Environmental Ethics. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003. 43 cases, typically 3-4 pages each. Hawaiian feral pigs, oil and ANWR, golden rice, Bhopal, monkey-wrenching, great apes, the Delhi Sands fly, and a host of others. Useful for discussion groups in classes in environmental ethics. Derr is in philosophy, Clark University. McNamara is an attorney. (v.14, #4)

 

Grunwald, Michael, "Departmental Differences Show Over ANWR Drilling," Washington Post (10/19/01): A1. ANWR debate rages on. Drilling for oil in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) continues to be hotly contested. Proponents have recently been arguing for the drilling on national security grounds, as a way of lessening the U.S.'s dependence on foreign oil. Opponents of ANWR drilling argue that even if proponents are right that there is a 2-3 year U.S. supply of oil there (rather than the 6 month supply the opponents claim), the oil won't be available for years. Opponents also argue that raising automobile fuel efficiency standards would save us more oil overall and sooner. At recent Congressional hearings, U.S. Interior Secretary Gale Norton was accused by opponents of slanting her testimony about whether or not drilling would affect the Porcupine Caribou Herd which uses ANWR's coastal plain (where the oil is) to calve. Norton had asked Interior's own Fish and Wildlife Service for information on this issue and then selected only that part of their report that suited her pro-drilling purposes. She also cited a peer-review caribou study that concluded oil development would have no impact on the caribou. Opponents argued that the study was funded by BP Exploration (British Petroleum is one of the companies hoping to drill in ANWR). Given the conflicting studies, it seems reasonable to assume that we do not know how significantly the Porcupine Herd would be affected by oil development. But this uncertainty can itself be seen as a reason to forgo this development. Alaska's Gwich'in Indians continue to hunt this herd as part of a largely subsistence way of life. Significant disturbance of these caribou would threaten their cultural survival. Even a small chance of causing cultural genocide would seem to be enough to prohibit an optional activity of this sort. For a helpful discussion of the ANWR debate, see Sandra Hinchman, "Endangered Species, Endangered Culture: Native Resistance to Industrializing the Arctic" paper given at Seventh World Wilderness Congress, November 2-8, 2001, Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Paper available from Hinchman at shinchman@stlawu.edu. Hinchman is Professor of Government at St. Lawrence University in Canton, New York. (v.12,#4)

 

Kaiser, Jocelyn, "Caribou Study Fuels Debate on Drilling in Arctic Refuge," Science 296(19 April 2002):444-445. Caribou study fuels debate on drilling in Arctic refuge. The US Department of Interior, US Geological Survey, released a report that said oil drilling would harm caribou in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR), a report that came out on the eve of a Senate vote on drilling. But a week later there was a hastily done addendum, with revised conclusions. Some interpreted this as Interior Secretary Gail Norton manipulating science to promote the Bush Administration's views. Other scientists say the first report was based on a larger drilling area, which has since been reduced in size, and hence the addendum. Also the debate turns not only on where the caribou calve, but on where they then go to escape insects. Meanwhile other geologists note that best estimates are that drilling in ANWR would reduce U.S. dependence on foreign oil from 62% to 60%, a drop in the bucket. (v.13,#2)

 

Rosenbaum, David, "Senate Deletes Higher Mileage Standard in Energy Bill," New York Times (3/14/02): A26; Rosenbaum, David, 'Two Sides Push on Arctic Oil, but Proposal Lacks Votes," New York Times (4/18/02), and Rosenbaum, David, "Senate Passes an Energy Bill Called Flawed by Both Sides," New York Times (4/26/02): A16. The issue of drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge involved intense lobbying in the Senate. Since the House had approved the drilling and President Bush supports it, the Senate vote would decide the issue. Arctic Power, a multimillion dollar lobbying group funded mainly by the state of Alaska, sent Inupiat Eskimos to Washington to lobby the Senators in favor of drilling (and the economic development it would involve for some Native Alaskans). Stephen Moore, president of The Club for Growth, a fund-raising group for conservative political candidates, explained why conservatives see arctic drilling as a matter of principle: "There is a belief on the environmentalist side that we're running out of oil, that we have to conserve energy. I'm adamantly opposed to energy conservation. We're not running out. All we have to do is go out and find it and produce it." The League of Conservation voters, which publishes an annual scorecard of environmental votes, announced that the vote on drilling would count double, calling it a "litmus test on who favors a flawed energy policy that relies on fossil fuels." One Senator who was trying to promote a compromise of limited drilling in the Arctic for tougher fuel efficiency standards gave up when he realized environmental organizations would not budge in their opposition to drilling: "If you told the environmentalist we would end global warming once and for all in return for ANWR, they'd still say no." (v.13,#2)

 

 

Berger, Joel, Anne Holyman, and William Weber, "Perturbation of Vast Ecosystems in the Absence of Adequate Science: Alaska's Arctic Refuge," Conservation Biology 15(no.2, 2001 Apr 01): 539-. (v.12,#3)

 

Catton, Theodore, Inhabited Wilderness: Indians, Eskimos, and Natural Parks in Alaska. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1997. Focus in Glacier Bay, Denali, and Gates of the Arctic. The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act in 1980 set aside ten national parks, nine of which allow Alaska natives, whites included, "customary and traditional" subsistence use. Catton is a historian for the Historical Research Associates, Missoula, MT. (v.10,#1)

 

Kaye, Roger, "The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: An Exploration of the Meanings Embodied in America's Last Great Wilderness," Wild Earth 9 (No. 4, Wint 1999): 92-. (v.11,#2)

 

Peepre, Juri and Jickling, Bob, eds. Northern Protected Areas and Wilderness. Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada: Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, and Yukon Conservation Society, 1994. 379pp. $20 softcover. The book is a lightly edited compilation of the presentations made at an international conference, November 1993 in the Yukon Territory, by a host of native people, resource professionals, educators, and activists--nearly all of them from the grassroots of the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of North America. The examination of the North by northerners provided the unique nature of the conference and gives value to this publication. (v7,#2)

 

Revkin, Andrew, "Hunting for Oil: New Precision, Less Pollution" New York Times (01/30/01): D1. New oil-drilling techniques that are environmentally less harmful. With the ongoing debate over whether to drill for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, it may be useful to understand some of the new oil discovery and extraction technologies touted by industry as environmentally friendly. Instead of peppering the surface with wells over a broad area, new supercomputer simulations of the deep earth and new drilling equipment allow wells to be constructed on small gravel pads with drills branching out underground for four or five miles following thin layers containing oil. Instead of waste pits that overflow with drilling mud, contaminated water, spilled oil, and discarded chemicals, waste, garbage, and rock cuttings can now be ground into a slurry and pumped into the ground 2000 feet beneath the 2000 foot-thick permafrost. Roads that were once built of gravel mined from river beds and that spread far and wide on the fragile tundra can now be built from ice (either from water pumped from tundra ponds or from ice scraped from ponds and laid down like gravel). Ice roads melt away in the spring thaw and leave few traces. Even the maze of pipelines which are an unavoidable means of collecting the oil can be raised to allow animals to duck underneath and are punctuated with elevated elbows so that less oil is spilled if one section is punctured. Both sides agree that the new surveying techniques are a mixed blessing environmentally. Although no longer using dynamite, the new three-dimensional seismic technology that performs ultrasound on the earth involves the use of vibrating 10-ton vehicles that do not travel on ice roads but crisscross the open tundra in a much more intensive way than with the old surveying techniques. Scars are left on the tundra and there is a greatly increased chance of encountering and disrupting wildlife. The new surveying techniques have raised the success rate from 1 producing well for each 10 exploratory wells to 5 in 10. One environmental critic responding to the elaboration of these new technologies says that once the work shifts from exploration to extraction of oil, the result is always a sprawl of pipelines, roads, crew quarters, and fuel depots: "In the end, even with all this technology, you've got a massive industrial complex."

 

END ON ANWR

 

Why restore wolves? https://www.defenders.org/pubs/pfw04.html

 

Callicott, J. Baird and Eugene C. Hargrove. "Leopold's `Means and Ends in Wild Life Management': A Brief Commentary." Environmental Ethics 12(1990):333-37. Leopold's lecture at Beloit College provides an important glimpse into his conversion from a philosophy of prudent scientific resource management to a land ethic and aesthetic. Leopold here advocates natural regulation not simply because of his growing concern that invasive management principles are limited, but also because of aesthetic considerations that were independent of his instrumental or "utilitarian" training at the Yale Forest School and in the U.S. Forest Service. The lecture is helpful in correcting an unfortunate misreading of Leopold's famous essay, "The Land Ethic," according to which the land ethic is interpreted as being based primarily on human welfare and self-interest. Callicott is in the department of philosophy, University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, Stevens-Point, WI. Hargrove is in the department of philosophy, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas. (EE)

 

Why animal experimentation matters : the use of animals in medical research / edited by Ellen Frankel Paul and Jeffrey Paul. Introduction / Ellen Frankel Paul -- Experimental animals in medical research : a history / Kenneth F. Kiple, Kriemhild Conee Ornelas -- Making choices in the laboratory / Adrian R. Morrison -- Basic research, applied research, animal ethics, and an animal model of human amnesia / Stuart Zola -- The paradigm shift toward animal happiness : what it is, why it is happening, and what it portends for medical research / Jerrold Tannenbaum -- Defending animal research : an international perspective / Baruch A. Brody -- A Darwinian view of the issues associated with the use of animals in biomedical research / Charles S. Nicoll, Sharon M. Russell -- Animals : their right to be used / H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr. / Justifying animal experimentation : the starting point / R. G. Frey.

 

Moral and Political Reasoning in Environmental Practice, edited by Andrew Light and Avner de-Shalit (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2003). Introduction: Environmental Ethics - Whose Philosophy? Which Practice? Andrew Light & Avner de-Shalit Part I: Political Theory and Environmental Practice 1. Political Theory and the Environment: Nurturing a Sustainable Relationship Michael Freeden 2. Intuition, Reason, and Environmental Argument Mathew Humphrey 3. The Justice of Environmental Justice: Reconciling Equity, Recognition, and Participation in a Political Movement David Schlosberg Part II: Philosophical Tools for Environmental Practice 4. Constitutional Environmental Rights: A Case for Political Analysis Tim Hayward 5. Trusteeship: A Practical Option for Realizing our Obligations To Future Generations? William Griffith 6. Ecological Utilisation Space: Operationalizing Sustainability Finn Arler 7. The Environmental Ethics Case for Crop Biotechnology: Putting Science Back into Environmental Practice Paul B. Thompson 8. Yew Trees, Butterflies, Rotting Boots and Washing Lines: The Importance of Narrative Alan Holland & John O'Neill Part III: Rethinking Philosophy Through Environmental Practice 9. The Role of Cases in Moral Reasoning: What Environmental Ethics Can Learn from Biomedical Ethics Robert Hood 10. Grab Bag Ethics and Policymaking for Leaded Gasoline: A Pragmatist's View Vivian E. Thomson11. Animals, Power and Ethics: The Case of Fox Hunting Clare Palmer & Francis O'Gorman 12. Ethics, Politics, Biodiversity: A View From the South Niraja Gopal Jayal

 

Johnson, Lawrence E., "Future Generations and Contemporary Ethics," Environmental Values 12(2003): 471-487. Future generations do not exist, and are not determinate in their make-up. The moral significance of future generations cannot be accounted for on the basis of a purely individualistic ethic. Yet future generations are morally significant. The Person-Affecting Principle, that (roughly) only acts which are likely to affect particular individuals are morally significant, must be augmented in such a way as to take into account the moral significance of Homo sapiens, a holistic entity which certainly does exist. Recent contributions to Environmental Values by Alan Carter and Ernest Partridge are criticised (but not entirely rejected). (EV)

 

 

Barry Lopez, Richard Nelson, and Terry Tempest Williams. _Patriotism and the American Land_. The New Patriotism Book Series. Great Barrington, Mass.: The Orion Society, 2002. 90 pp. Foreword. $8.00 (paper), ISBN 0-913098-61-2

 

Life science ethics, Gary Comstock, editor (Ames: Iowa State Press, 2002)

Preface PART 1. ETHICAL REASONING Chapter 1. Ethics Gary Comstock Chapter 2. Religion Gary Comstock Chapter 3. Reasoning Lilly-Marlene Russow Chapter 4. Method Gary Comstock
PART 2. LIFE SCIENCE ETHICS Chapter 5. Environment Lilly-Marlene Russow Chapter 6. Food Hugh LaFollette and Larry May Chapter 7. Animals Gary Varner Chapter 8. Land Paul Thompson Chapter 9. Biotechnology Fred Gifford Chapter 10. Farms Charles Taliaferro
PART 3. CASE STUDIES Chapter 11. Environment A. "Rare Plants," by Lynn G. Clark B. "Marine Mammal Protection," by Donald J. Orth Chapter 12. Food A. "Infant Deaths in Developing Countries," by Lois Banta, Jeffrey Beetham,Donald Draper, Nolan Hartwig, Marvin Klein, Grace Marquis B. "Edible Antiobiotics in Food Crops," by Mike Zeller, Terrance Riordan, Halina Zalenski, Dean Herzfeld and Kathryn Orvis Chapter 13. Animals A. "Beef, Milk, and Eggs," by Gary Varner B. "Veterinary Euthanasia," by Bernard Rollin, Jerrold Tannenbaum, Courtney Campbell, Kathleen Moore, and Gary Comstock Chapter 14. Land A. "Hybrid Corn," by Jochum Wiersma, Don Duvick, Deon Stuthman, David Fan, and Victor Konde B. "Trait Protection System," by Thomas Peterson and Bryony Bonning Chapter 15. Biotechnology A. "Golden rice," by Kristen Hessler, Ross Whetten, Carol Loopstra, Karen Pesaresi Penner, Sharon Shriver, Robert Zeigler, Jacqueline Fletcher, Melanie Torrie, and Gary L. Comstock B. "Organ transplantation," by Christopher Baldwin, David Bristol, Emily Deaver,Bruce Hammerberg, Carole A. Heath, Surya Mallapragada, Gavin J. Naylor, Elaine Richardson, and Jim Wilson Chapter 16. Farms A. "Lost in the Maize," by Isabel Lopez-Calderon, Steven Hill, L. Horst Grimme, Michael Lawton, and Anabela M. L. Romano B. "Magnanimous Iowans," by Ricardo Salvador, Stephen Moose, Bruce Chassy, and Kathie Hodge Notes for Instructors Index https://shop.store.yahoo.com/isupress/081382835x.html

 

COURTENAY-HALL, Pamela. “Body Hair, Building Bridges, and the Project of Deconstructing Femininity,” - presented to the Central Division Meeting of the American Philosophical Association (main program), Louisville, Kentucky, April, 1992. Commentator: Sandra Lee Bartky I have a copy

 

The Importance of Species: Perspectives on Expendability and Triage Edited by Peter Kareiva and Simon A. Levin Princeton U. Press ISBN: 0-691-09005-X

 

One other thing. I just read this cool paper that is a must read for you. It is in ecological applications 2002 12(2):321-334. by Yrjo Haila "A conceptual geneology of fragmentaion reserach from island biogeography to landscape ecology". Paul Mariono

 

Robert Blumenschine and John Cavallo, “Scavenging and Human Evolution,” Scientific American (October 1992), pp. 90-96. I have.

 

 Alison Jaggar and Iris Young, A Companion to Feminist Philosophy, blackwell 1998. I have and in library.

 

James Sterba, Controversies in Feminism. Rowman and Littlefield, 2001. I have.

 

Marilyn Pearsall, Women and Values, 3rd edition Wadsworth 1999. I have not in library

 

 

Bruce Morito (2002) Thinking Ecologically: Environmental Thought, Values

and Policy (Halifax, N.S.: Fernwood Publishing) price C$27.95.

 

Frederik Kaufman, "Speciesism and the Argument From Misfortune," Journal of

Applied Philosophy, 15 (2) 1998; pp. 155-163. I have.

 

Gary Varner, Personhood, Memory and Elephant Management https://www-phil.tamu.edu/~gary/elephants.pdf

 

Gary Varner, In what Sense are Persons not replaceable? Is replaceability a useful concept for a utilitarian. See his website.

 

 

Joan Ehrenfeld, Restoration Ecology 8,1 2000 pp. 2-9.

 

Cynthia Townley, Intellectual Property and Indigenous Knowledge, Philosophy and Public Affairs Quarterly, 22,4 Fall 2002. (

 

Title: Genetic Engineering and the Intrinsic Value and Integrity of Animals and Plants --Proceedings of a Workshop at the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, UK. 18-21 September 2002 Edited by David Heaf & Johannes Wirz Published by Ifgene - International Forum for Genetic Engineering, December 2002 ISBN: 0-9541035-1-3 116 pages; 35 illustrations

 

Edwin C. Hettinger, "Justifying Intellectual Property," Philosophy and Public Affairs 18, no. 1 (Winter 1989): 31-52.

 

 

Alaine Lowe and Soraya Tremayne, eds. _Women as Sacred Custodians of the Earth?: Women, Spirituality and the Environment_. New York: Berghahn Books, 2001.

 

Gary Varner, Personhood, Memory and Elephant Management. I have a copy as an email attachment.

 

Gregory Pence, Designer food: Mutant Harvest or Breadbasket of the world? Rowman 2002 I have.

 

Gregory Pence, The Ethics of Food, anthology Rowman, 2002, I have includes Berry growing food reflects our virtues and vices, safety of gm food, benefits/dangers of organic, gm food an env. risk

 

Anthony Trewavas, “Much Food, Many Problems” Nature 402 231-232 w pages pro gm food and anti organic

 

"Great Yellow Hype" Michael Pollen New York Times Magazine March 4, 2001 Michael Pollan on Golden rice: https://www.biotech-info.net/yellow_hype.html

 

Michael Ruse and David Castle, eds., "Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology" (Prometheus, 2002). I have. Michael Ruse and David Castle . .Editors. Introduction. Biotechnology Case Study: Golden Rice Kurt Eichenwald et al. . .Biotechnology Food: From the Lab to Debacle. Mary Lou Guerinot . .The Green Revolution Strikes Gold. Xudong Ye et al. . .Engineering the Provitamin A Pathway in Rice Endosperm. Greenpeace . .Genetically Engineered .Golden Rice. is Fool.s Gold. Ingo Potrykus . .Golden Rice and the Greenpeace Dilemma. Vandana Shiva . .Golden Hoax. Gordon Conway . .Open Letter to Greenpeace. Ethics in Agriculture Paul B. Thompson . .Bioethics in a Bio-Based Economy. Marc Saner, .Real and Metaphorical Moral Limits in the Biotech Debate. David Magnus and Arthur Caplan . .Food for Thought. Gary Comstock . .Ethics and Genetically Modified Foods. Religion Editors. Section Introduction Pope John Paul II . .Jubilee of the Agricultural World. Joe Perry . .Genetically Modified Crops. Carl Feit . .Genetically Modified Food and Jewish Law (Halakhah). Labeling Editors. Section Introduction William Safire . .Franken-. Peter Spencer . .Right to Know What?. Alan McHughen . .Uninformation and the Choice Paradox.Law Jack Wilson . .Intellectual Property Rights in Genetically Modified Agriculture: The Shock of the Not-So-New. Richard Gold . .Merging Business and Ethics: New Models for Using Biotechnological Intellectual Property. Keith Culver . .Returning to Normal. Food Safety and Substantial EquivalenceNick Tomlinson . .The Concept of Substantial Equivalence. Henry Miller . .Substantial Equivalence: Its Uses and Abuses. Bob Buchanan . .Genetic Engineering and the Allergy Issue. Risk Assessment and Public Perception Gabrielle Persley et al. . .Applications of Biotechnology to Crops: Benefits and Risks. Ambuj Sagar et al. . .The Tragedy of the Commoners: Biotechnology and its Publics. Wolfgang van den Daele . .Risk Prevention and the Political Control of Genetic Engineering. Precautionary Principle and Genetically Modified Foods Florence Dagicour . .Protecting the Environment: From Nucleons to Nucleotides. Indur Goklany . .Applying the Precautionary Principle to Genetically Modified Crops. Henry Miller and Gregory Conko . .Precaution without principle. Developing Countries Editors. Section Introduction Robert Tripp . .Twixt Cup and Lip. Florence Wambugu . .Why Africa Needs Agricultural Biotech. Calestous Juma and Karen Fang . .Bridging the Genetic Divide. Assessing Environmental Impacts Norman Ellstrand . .When Transgenes Wander, Should We Worry?. Les Firbank and Frank Forcella . .Genetically Modified Crops and Farmland Biodiversity. Anthony Trewewas . .Much Food, Many Problems

            Dawkins response to prince of Wales at beginning of book looks good

            Unit on Goldern Rice, including Vandana Shiva and Greenpeace and a good response by Gordan Conway of Rockfeller foundation

 

Democracy & Nature Issue: Number 3/November 01, 2002 Pages: 439 - 465 Biotechnology, Ethics and the Politics of Cloning Steven Best , Douglas Kellner:

 As the debates over cloning and stem cell research indicate, issues raised by biotechnology combine research into the genetic sciences,

 perspectives and contexts articulated by the social sciences, and the

 ethical and anthropological concerns of philosophy. Consequently, we

 argue that intervening in the debates over biotechnology require

 supradisciplinary critical philosophy and social theory to illuminate the

 problems and their stakes. More specifically, we will demonstrate

 problems with the cloning of animals that for now render the cloning of

 humans unacceptable. In addition, we take on arguments for and

 against stem cell research and contend that it contains positive potential

 for medical advances that should not be blocked by problematic

 conservative positions. Nonetheless, we believe that the entire realm of

 biotechnology is fraught with dangers and problems that require careful

 study and democratic debate of key ethical and political issues.

 

 

 

 

Wenz, Peter S. "Pragmatism in Practice: The Efficiency of Sustainable Agriculture." Environmental Ethics 21(1999):391-410. Bryan Norton advocates using the perspectives and methods of American pragmatism in environmental philosophy. J. Baird Callicott criticizes Norton's view as unproductive anti-philosophy. I find worth and deficiencies in both sides. On the one hand, I support the pragmatic approach, illustrating its use in an argument for sustainable agriculture. On the other hand, I take issue with Norton's claim that pragmatists should confine themselves to anthropocentric arguments. Here I agree with Callicott's inclusion of nonanthropocentric consideration. However, I reject Callicott's moral monism. In sum, I support pragmatic moral pluralism that includes nonanthropocentric values. (EE)

 Stone, Christopher D. 1995. What to Do About Biodiversity: Property Rights, Public Goods, and the Earth's Biological Resources. 68 Southern California Law Review 577.

 

Schlickeisen, Rodger. 2000. Protecting biodiversity for future generations: an argument for a constitutional amendment.

 

One World: The Ethics of Globalization. Singer, P. 2002. Yale University Press, New Haven, CN.235 pp. $21.95 (hard).ISBN 0-300-09686-0.

 

 

Ethical Issues in Biotechnology Richard Sherlock John Morrey Format: Hardcover, 368pp. ISBN: 0742513572 Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. I have. Including food biotech ethics, animal biotech humn genetic testing and therapy, cloning, ag biotech

 

Certified Organic Geoffrey Cowley With Anne Underwood and Karen Springen September 30, 2002 Newsweek


Biodiversity and Human Rights: The International Rules for the Protection of Biodiversity (Transnational Publishers, April 2002) by Elli Louka.

 

ANTHONY TREWAVAS Urban myths of organic farming 22 March 2001 Nature 410, 409 - 410 (2001); doi:10.1038/35068639 Organic agriculture began as an ideology, but can it meet today's needs?                        (a)On line at

https://www.fertile-minds.org/support/pdfs/nature_trewavas_organic.pdf

 

ANTHONY TREWAVAS Much food, many problems Nature 402, 231 - 232 (1999)

A new agriculture, combining genetic modification technology with sustainable

farming, is our best hope for the future.

 

JARED DIAMOND “Evolution, consequences and future of plant and animal domestication” Nature 418, 700 - 707 (2002); doi:10.1038/nature01019 (I have)

 

David Havlick, No Place Distant: Roads and Motorized Recreation on America's Public Lands (Island Press, 2002, ISBN 1-55963-845-1)

 

Ben Minteer and Robert Manning, “Pragmatism in Environmental Ethics: Democracy, Pluralism and the Management of Nature,” Environmental Ethics 21,2 (Summer 1999): 191-207.

 

Reed Noss, “On Characterizing Presettlement vegetation; how and why?” Natural Area Journal 5,1 1985.

 

John O’Neill, “Deliberative Democracy and Environmental Policy,” pp. 257-275 in Ben Minteer and Bob Taylor eds., Democracy and the Claims of Nature (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2002)

 

Cary Coglianese, “Implications of Liberal Neutrality for Environmental Policy,” Environmental Ethics 21, 1 Spring 1998 40-59.

 

Andrew Vincent, “Liberalism and the Envrionment,” Environmental Values 7,4 November 1998 443-59.

 

David Schmidtz, “Natural Enemies: An Anatomy of Environmental Conflict” Env. Ethics 22, 4 (Winter 2000): p. 397-403 Importance of economics and having the luxury to care about the env. How people will put their families over wildlife.

 

 

 

Bryan Norton, “Pragmatism, Adaptive Management and Sustainability,” Environmental Values 8 1999 451-66.

 

 J. Baird Callicott, “After the Industrial paradigm what?” in Beyond the Land Ethic: More essays in Env. Philosophy.

 

David Ehrenfeld, Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat in an Age of Technology, Oxford 2001/2?

 

M.R. Smith Does tech drive history?

 

Hughs Technological momentum; Leo Marx eds, 1994.

 

Wendell Berry, Another Turn of the Crank (Counterpoint, 1995).

 

      Wendell Berry, Sex, Economy, Freedom,

      and Community: Eight Essays (Pantheon,

      1993).

 

      Herman E. Daly and John B. Cobb, Jr.,

      For the Common Good: Redirecting the

      Economy Toward Community, the

      Environment, and a Sustainable Future

      (Beacon, 1989).

 

      The Ecologist, Whose Common Future?

      Reclaiming the Commons (New Society

      Publishers and Earthscan Ltd., 1993).

 

      Bill Gates, with Nathan Myhrvold and Peter

      Rinearson, The Road Ahead (Viking,

      1995).

 

      Bob Goudzwaard and Harry de Lange,

      Beyond Poverty and Affluence: Toward an

      Economy of Care. Tr. Mark Vander Vennen

      (Eerdmans/WCC Publications, 1995).

 

      Wes Jackson, Becoming Native to This

      Place (Counterpoint, 1996).

 

Bill McKibben, Hope, Human and Wild: True Stories of Living Lightly on the Earth (New York: Little, Brown, and Company, 1995).

 

      Stephen V. Monsma, et al., Responsible

      Technology: A Christian Perspective

      (Eerdmans, 1986).

 

      Neil Postman, Technopoly: The Surrender

      of Culture to Technology (Alfred A. Knopf,

      1992).

 

      Kirkpatrick Sale, Rebels Against the Future:

      The Luddites and Their War on the

      Industrial Revolution: Lessons for the

      Computer Age (Addison-Wesley, 1995).

 

      Edward Tenner, Why Things Bite Back:

      Technology and the Revenge of

      Unintended Consequences (Alfred A.

      Knopf, 1996).

 

      William Vitek and Wes Jackson, eds.,

      Rooted in the Land: Essays on Community

      and Place (Yale Univ. Press, 1996)

 

Logsdon, Gene. At Nature's Pace. Foreword by Wendell Berry. New York: Pantheon Books, 1994. 208 pp. $23 hardbound. Formerly an editor for Farm Journal, Logsdon is an ardent

defender of the small traditional farm (the farm of fifty years ago), an honor he shares with Wendell Berry. Logsdon farms thirty acres in Ohio, and has written twelve books and hundreds

of articles. The small farm is not dead, he argues; rather, the future will have more farmers, not fewer. Farms will be ecologically sane and community-interdependent. The error of the

past was that farmers tried to live like city folks. The Amish have proved that farming is a decent living.

 

 

Robin Attfield, The Ethics of the Global Environment. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh Press, and West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, 1999.

 

From Rolston fall 2001 Natural Value course

 

Agar, Nicholas, "Biocentrism and the Concept of Life," Ethics 108(1997)147-168.

 

Anderson, M. Kat, "Tending the Wilderness," Restoration and Management Notes 14 (no. 2, Winter, 1996):154-166.

 

Attfield, Robin, "Saving Nature, Feeding People and Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):291-304.

 

Attfield, Robin, "The Good of Trees," Journal of Value Inquiry 15(1981):35-54.

 

Brennan, Andrew, "Poverty, Puritanism and Environmental Conflict," Environmental Values 7(1998):305-331.

 

Burhoe, Ralph, "On `Huxley's Evolution and Ethics in Sociobiological Perspective' by George C. Williams," Zygon 23(1988):417-430.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "Rolston on Intrinsic Value: A Deconstruction," Environmental Ethics 14(1992):129-143.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "La Nature est morte, vive la nature!" Hastings Center Report 22(no. 5, 1992):16-23.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "A Critique of and an Alternative to the Wilderness Idea," Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):54-59.

 

J. Baird Callicott, “The Conceptual Foundations of the Land Ethic” in J. Baird Callicott, ed., Companion to A Sand County Almanac (Madison: Univ of Wisconsin Press, 1987), pp. 186-217. Also in Callicott, J. Baird. In defense of the land ethic : essays in environmental philosophy / J. Baird Callicott. In our library: GF80C351989

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "Deep Grammar" (response to responses), Wild Earth 5 (no. 1, Spring 1995):64-66.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative," Environmental Professional 13(1991):235-247. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 254-264.

 

Carruthers, Peter, "Brute Experience," Journal of Philosophy 85(1989):258-269.

 

Cobb, John B, Jr., "Befriending an Amoral Nature" (response to Williams), Zygon 23(1988):431-436.

 

Cronon, William, "The Trouble with Wilderness; or, Getting Back to the Wrong Nature," from William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature (New York: W. W. Norton, 1996), pages 69- 90.

 

Evernden, Neil, "The Fragile Division" and "Nature and the Ultrahuman." Pages 88-103 and 107-124 in The Social Creation of Nature (Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992).

 

Foreman, David, "Wilderness Areas Are Vital" (response), Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):64-68.

 

Fuller, B. A. G., "The Messes Animals Make in Metaphysics," Journal of Philosophy 46(1949):829-838.

 

Goodpaster, Kenneth E., "On Being Morally Considerable," Journal of Philosophy 75(1978):303-325.

 

Hargrove, Eugene C., "Weak Anthropocentric Intrinsic Value,"

 

Harlow, Elizabeth M., "The Human Face of Nature: Environmental Values and the Limits of Nonanthropocentrism," Environmental Ethics 14(1992):27-42.

 

Hettinger, Ned, "Comments on Holmes Rolston's `Naturalizing Values'." Pages 86-89 in Louis P. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application, 3rd ed. (Belmont CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 2001).

 

Hrdy, Sara Blaffer, "Comments on George Williams's Essay on Morality and Nature," Zygon 23(1988):409-411.

 

Jamieson, Dale and Mark Bekoff, "Carruthers on Nonconscious Experience," Analysis 52(no. 1, January 1992):25-28.

 

Johnson, Lawrence, "Do Animals Have an Interest in Life?" Australasian Journal of Philosophy 61(1983):172-184.

 

Kimmerer, "Native Knowledge for Native Ecosystems," Journal of Forestry 98(no. 8, August 2000):4-9.

 

Lee, Keekok, "Beauty for Ever?" Environmental Values 4(1995):213- 225. Keekok Lee, Beauty for ever, EV 4,3 aesthetic value is associated with pleasre and hedonistic, nathroponcentriv valuing of nature, says Emily Brady.

 

Lee, Keekok, "The Source and Locus of Intrinsic Value: A Reexamination," Environmental Ethics 18(1996):297-309.

 

Michael, Mark A., "How to Interfere With Nature," Environmental Ethics 23(2001):135-154.

 

Norton, Bryan, "Epistemology and Environmental Values" Monist 75(no. 2, April 1992):208-226.

 

Noss, Reed E., "Wilderness--Now More than Ever" (response), Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):60-63.

 

Hargrove, Eugene C., "Weak Anthropocentric Intrinsic Value," in Environmental Ethics: An Anthology ed. By Rolston and Light also in Monist 75(no. 2, April 1992)

 

O'Neill, John, "The Varieties of Intrinsic Value," Monist 75 (no. 2,) April 1992):119-137.

 

 

Partridge, Ernest, "Discovering a World of Values: A Response to Rolston". Pages 91-92 in Louis J. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application, 2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1998).

 

Partridge, Ernest, "Values in Nature: Is Anybody There?" Philosophical Inquiry 8(1986):97-110. Reprinted, pages 81-88 in Louis J. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and

Application, 2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1998).

 

Partridge, Ernest, "Reconstructing Ecology." Pages 79-97 in David Pimentel, Laura Westra, and Reed Noss, eds., Ecological Integrity: Integrating Environment, Conservation, and Health

(Washington, DC: Island Press, 2000).

 

Preston, Christopher J., "Epistemology and Intrinsic Values: Norton and Callicott on Rolston," Environmental Ethics 29(1998):409-428.

 

Rolston, Holmes, "Disvalues in Nature," Monist 75 (no. 2, April 1992):250-278.

 

Rolston, Holmes, " People versus Saving Nature" Pages 248- 267 in William Aiken and Hugh LaFollette, eds., World Hunger and Morality, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996).

 

 

Ramachandra Guha, “The Authoritarian Biologist and the Arrogance of Anti-Humanism: Wildlife Conservation in the Third World,” The Ecologist, 27, 1, Jan/Feb, 1997 14-20. Response to rolston?

 

 

Attfield, Robin, "Saving Nature, Feeding People and Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):291-304. Response to Rolston?

 

Rolston, Holmes, "Naturalizing Values: Organisms and Species." Pages 76-86 in Louis P. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application, 3rd ed. (Belmont CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 2001).

 

Rolston, Holmes, "Nature for Real: Is Nature a Social Construct?" Pages 38-64 in T.D.J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment (Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh Press, 1997). Available on line at: https://lamar.colostate.edu/~rolston/social-construct.pdf

 

Rolston, Holmes, "Saving Nature, Feeding People, and the Foundations of Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):349-357.

 

Rolston, Holmes, "The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," Environmental Professional 13(1991):370-377. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 265-278.

 

Rolston, Holmes, "Nature and Culture in Environmental Ethics." Pages 151-158 in Klaus Brinkmann, ed., Ethics: The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy, vol. 1 (Bowling Green, Ohio: Philosophy Documentation Center, 1999).

 

Rolston, Holmes, "A Managed Earth and the End of Nature?" Pages 143-164 in Marina Paola Banchetti-Robino, Lester Embree, and Don E. Marietta, eds. The Philosophies of Environment and Technology, vol. 18 of Research in Philosophy of Technology (Stamford, CT: JAI Press, 1999).

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Value in Nature and the Nature of Value," Pages 13-30 in Robin Attfield and Andrew Belsey, eds., Philosophy and the Natural Environment (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Values at Stake: Does Anything Matter? A Response to Ernest Partridge". Pages 88-90 in Louis J. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application,

2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1998).

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Natural and Unnatural: Wild and Cultural," Western North American Naturalist 61(no. 3, 2001):267-276.

 

Rolston, "F/Actual Knowing: Putting Facts and Values in Place," manuscript. Forthcoming in Christopher Preston, ed., Epistemology and Environment (Albany, SUNY Press, forthcoming).

 

Ruse, Michael, "Response to Williams: Selfishness is not Enough," Zygon 23(1988):413-416.

 

Sagoff, Mark, "Ethics, Ecology and the Environment: Integrating Science and Law," Tennessee Law Review 56(1988):77-229.

 

Sprugel, Douglas G., "Disturbance, Equilibrium, and Environmental Variability: What is `Natural' Vegetation in a Changing Environment?" Biological Conservation 58(1991):1-18.

 

Weir, Jack, "Are Animals Virtuous?" (manuscript)

 

Williams, George C., "Reply to Comments on `Huxley's Evolution and Ethics in Sociobiological Perspective,'" Zygon 23(1988):437-438.

 

Williams, George C., "Huxley's Evolution and Ethics in Sociobiological Perspective," Zygon 23(1988):383-407.

 

Williams, George C., "Mother Nature Is a Wicked Old Witch!" Pages 217-231 in Matthew H. Nitecki and Doris V. Nitecki, eds.,Evolutionary Ethics (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1995).

 

 

 

 

Denevan, William M., "The Pristine Myth: The Landscape of the Americas in 1492," and other essays in “The Americas Before and After 1492: Current Geographical Research,” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 82 Or 80? (no. 3, 1992):369-385. The myth persists that in 1492 the Americans were a sparsely populated wilderness, "a world of barely perceptible human disturbance." There is substantial evidence, however, that the Native American landscape of the early sixteenth century was a humanized landscape almost everywhere. Populations were large. Forest composition had been modified, grasslands had been created, wildlife disrupted, and erosion was severe in places. Earthworks, roads, fields, and settlements were ubiquitous. With Indian depopulation in the wake of Old World disease, the environment recovered in many areas. A good argument can be made that the human presence was less visible in 1750 than it was in 1492. "There are no virgin tropical forests today, nor were there in 1492" (p. 375). Denevan is a geographer at the University of Wisconsin. (v6,#4)

 

Brennan, Andrew, "Environmental Awareness and Liberal Education," British Journal of Educational Studies 39(1991):270-296

 

Brian Barry, Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice in A. Dobson ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, Oxford 1999.

 

Minteer, Ben A., and Robert E. Manning. "Pragmatism in Environmental Ethics: Democracy, Pluralism, and the Management of Nature." Environmental Ethics 21(1999):191-207.

 

Jamieson, Dale, "Ethics, Public Policy and Global Warming," Science, Technology and Human Values 17(1992):139-153. Reprinted in Earl Winkler and Jerrold R. Coombes, eds., Applied Ethics: A Reader (Oxford: Blackwell, 1993).

 

Below From Sagoff paper on exotics?

 

G. Chichilinski and G Heal, 1998 Economic returns from the biosphere Nature 391 629-30.

A.K. Fizsimmons, 1999 Defending Illusions: Federal Protection of Ecosystems Rowman & Littliefield

K Jax, CG Jones, and STA Pickett, 1998 “The self-identity of ecological units, “ Oikos 82 253-264.

DC Schmitz and D. Simberloff, 1997 Biological invasions: A growing threat Issues in Science and Technology 13, 4 Summer 1997 33-41

D. Simberloff, 1998 “Flagships, umbrellas and Keystones: Is single species management passe in the landscape era?” Biological Conservation 83 3 247-257.

D. Simberloff et al 1999 Ruling out a community; assembly rule in Evan Weher and Paul Keddy eds. Ecological assembly Rules: Perspectives, Advances, Retreats, Cambridge 1999.

D. Tilman, Causes, consequences and ethics of biodiversity,” Nature 405 no 6783 (May 11): 208-12.

M Williamson, 1996 Biological Invasions, Chapman and Hall, London.

 

 

Below three given during USC talks on Exotics.

Gary Nabham, Cultures of Habitat 1997

Cary Fowler and Pat Mooney, (Shattering) Food Politics and Loss of Genetic Diversity

American Livestock Breeds Conservancy

 

Technology and the Contested Meaning of Sustainability By Aidan Davison. Albany, NY: State of University of New York Press, 2001. 275 pages, notes, index, no bibliography

 

Betsy Hartmann, Reproductive Rights and Wrongs: The Global Politics of Population Control, South End Press (feminist critique of concern about population?)

 

Merrit Roe Smith and Leo Marx, eds., Does Technology Drive History?, MIT 1994, includes thomas Hughes, “Technological Momentum”.

 

Steven Wise, Drawing the Line: Science and the Case for Animal Rights, Perseus, 2002.

 

Steven Wise, Rattling the Cage: Towards Legal Rights for Animals, Profile Books/Perseus, 2000.

 

Tijs Goldschmidt, Darwin’s Dreampond, MIT press 1998, great example of species extinction after introduction of exotic species of Nile perch into Lake Victoria.

 

 

 

 

Environmental Ethics An Anthology Rolston and Light (Blackwell)

Introduction to the Volume: Ethics and Environmental Ethics.

  Part I: What is Environmental Ethics? An Introduction:

 1. "A Bibliographic Essay on Environmental Ethics": Clare Palmer.

2. "The Land Ethic": Aldo Leopold.

   3. "Do we Need a New, an Environmental Ethic?": Richard Sylvan.

   Part II: Who Counts in an Environmental Ethics? Animals? Plants? Ecosystems?

   4. "Not for Humans Only: The Place of Nonhumans in Environmental Issues": Peter Singer.

   5. "Animal Rights: What's in a Name?" Plus a brief extractfrom "The Case for Animal Rights": Tom Regan.

   6. "The Ethics of Respect for Nature": Paul Taylor.

   7. "Is There a Place for Animals in the Moral Considerationof Nature?": Eric Katz.

   8. "Can Animal Rights Activists Be Environmentalists?": Gary Varner.

   9. "Against the Moral Considerability of Ecosystems": Harley Cahen.

   Part III: Is Nature Intrinsically Valuable?

   10. "Varieties of Intrinsic Value": John O'Neill.

   11. "Value in Nature and the Nature of Value": HolmesRolston, III.

   12. "Source and Locus of Intrinsic Value": Keekok Lee.

   13. "Environmental Ethics and Weak Anthropocentrism": Bryan Norton.

   14. "Weak Anthropocentric Intrinsic Value": Eugene Hargrove.

   Part IV: Is There One Environmental Ethic? Monism versus Pluralism:

   15. "Moral Pluralism and the Course of Environmental Ethics": Christopher Stone.

   16. "The Case against Moral Pluralism": J. Baird Callicott.

   17. "Minimal, Moderate, and Extreme Moral Pluralism": Peter Wenz.

   18. "Callicott and Naess on Pluralism": Andrew Light. Part V: Reframing Environmental Ethics: What Alternatives Exist?

   Deep Ecology:

   19. "Deep Ecology: A New Philosophy of our Time?": Warwick Fox.

   20. "The Deep Ecology Movement: Some Philosophical Aspects": Arne Naess.

   Ecofeminism:

   21. "Ecofeminism: Toward Global Justice and Planetary Health": Greta Gaard and Lori Gruen.

   22. "Ecological Feminism and Ecosystem Ecology": Karren J. Warren and Jim Cheney.

   Environmental Pragmatism:

   23. "Beyond Intrinsic Value: Pragmatism in Environmental Ethics": Anthony Weston.

   24. "Pragmatism in Environmental Ethics: Democracy, Pluralism, and the Management of Nature": Ben A. Minteer and Robert E. Manning.

   Part VI: Focusing on Central Issues: Sustaining, Restoring, Preserving Nature: Is Sustainability Possible?

   25. "Sustainable Resources Ethics": Donald Scherer.

   26. "Toward a Just and Sustainble Economic Order": John Cobb.

   27. "Ethics, Public Policy, and Global Warming": Dale Jamieson.

   Can and Ought We Restore Nature?

   28. "Faking Nature": Robert Elliot.

   29. "The Big Lie: Human Restoration of Nature": Eric Katz.

   30. "Ecological Restoration and the Culture of Nature: A Pragmatic Perspective": Andrew Light.

   Should We Preserve Wilderness?

   31. "An Amalgmation of Wilderness Preservation Arguments": Michael P. Nelson.

   32. "A Critique of and an Alternative to the Wilderness Idea": J. Baird Callicott.

   33. "Wilderness -- Now More than Ever": Reed F. Noss.

   Part VII: What on Earth Do We Want? Human Social Issues and Environmental Values:

   34. "Feeding People versus Saving Nature": Holmes Rolston, III.

   35. "Saving Nature, Feeding People and Ethics": Robin Attfield.

   36. "Integrating Environmentalism and Human Rights": James W. Nickel and Eduardo Viola.

   37. "Environmental Justice: An Environmental Civil RightsValue Acceptable to All World Views": Troy W. Hartley. Hartley, Troy W. "Environmental Justice: An Environmental Civil Rights Value Acceptable to All World Views." Environmental Ethics 17(1995):277-289.

   38. "Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice": Brian Barry.

   39. "Democracy and Sense of Place Values in Environmental Policy": Bryan Norton and Bruce Hannon.

   40. "Environmental Awareness and Liberal Education": Andrew Brennan.

 

Robert Kirkman----SKEPTICAL ENVIRONMENTALISM:

THE LIMITS OF PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE (Katz wanted me to review).

 

Not the Cambridge UP book The Skeptical Environmentalist causing such an uproar. Sam Hines says that recent issue of Scientific American has responses to this book May 1, 2002 January 2002. Recently (Jan 02) Scientific American published "Misleading Math about the Earth," a series of essays that criticized Bjørn Lomborg's The Skeptical Environmentalist. Lomborg replies in the May 02 issue.

 

(Jan 02) Scientific American "Misleading Math about the Earth," a series of essays that criticized Bjørn Lomborg's The Skeptical Environmentalist. Lomborg replies in the May 02 issue. I found all this online. Sam also showed me a debate in The Skeptic 9,2, 2002 between Lomborg "The Real State of the World" and David Pimentel "Skeptical of the Skeptical Environmentalist".

 

 

 

 

"The Botany of Desire: A Plant's-Eye View of the World,” by Michael Pollan. Random House, 2001.

 

Jack Wilson, Patenting Organisms: Intellectual Property Law Meets Biology” in Who Owns

Life?, David Magnus (ed.) MIT Press, 2002.

 

Jack Wilson, “Intellectual Property Rights in Agricultural Organisms: The Shock of the Not-So-New,” in Genetically Modified Food: Science, Religion, and Morality, Michael Ruse and David Castle (eds.) Prometheus Press, 2002

 

Jack Wilson, “Biotechnology Intellectual Property Rights—Bioethical Issues,” Encyclopedia of Life Science. Nature Publishing Group, London, forthcoming.

 

 

 

Philosophy and Geography Volume 5, Number 1/February 01, 2002 Pages:35 - 50 Wilderness, cultivation and appropriation John O'Neill Abstract:

 

  "Nature" and "wilderness" are central normative categories of

  environmentalism. Appeal to those categories has been subject to two

  lines of criticism: from constructivists who deny there is something called

  "nature" to be defended; from the environmental justice movement who

  point to the role of appeals to "nature" and "wilderness" in the

  appropriation of land of socially marginal populations. While these

  arguments often come together they are independent. This paper

  develops the second line of argument by placing recent appeals to

  "wilderness" in the context of historical uses of the concept to justify the

  appropriation of land. However, it argues that the constructivist line is less

  defensible. The paper finishes by placing the debates around wilderness

  in the context of more general tensions between philosophical

  perspectives on the environment and the particular cultural perspectives

  of disciplines like anthropology, in particular the prima facie conflict

  between the aspirations of many philosophers for thin and cosmopolitan

  moral language that transcends local culture, and the aspirations of

  disciplines like anthropology to uncover a thick moral vocabulary that is

  local to particular cultures.

 

Norton, Bryan G. Toward unity among environmentalists / Bryan G. Norton. New York : Oxford University Press, 1991.

 

Landres, Peter, Brunson, Mark W., and Merigliano, Linda, "Naturalness and Wildness: The Dilemma and Irony of Ecological Restoration in Wilderness," Wild Earth 10(no 4, Winter 2000/2001):77-82. The authors argue that restoration biology in wilderness areas (such as removing exotic weeds or high fuel loads from former fire suppression areas) interrupts the "wildness" ongoing there in order to restore the "naturalness." Managing to remove a disruption interrupts "wildness" to regain "naturalness," a dilemma. The possibility (semantically as well as empirically) that restoration biology restores both wildness and naturalness is not entertained. "Wildness" seems to require uninterrupted historical continuity while "naturalness" does not. Landres is an ecologist at the Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute, Missoula, MT. Brunson is in forest resources, Utah State University, Logan. Merigliano is with the Bridger-Teton National Forest, Jackson, WY. (v.12,#4)

 

 McNeil, Jr., Donald G., "The Great Ape Massacre," New York Times Magazine, May 9, 1999, Section 6, pages 54-57. The bushmeat crisis in Africa.

 

Benatar, David. "Why the Naive Argument against Moral Vegetarianism Really is Naive," Environmental Values 10(2001):103-112. When presented with the claim of the moral vegetarian that it is wrong for us to eat meat, many people respond that because it is not wrong for lions, tigers and other carnivores to kill and eat animals, it cannot be wrong for humans to do so. This response is what Peter Alward has called the naive argument. Peter Alward has

defended the naive argument against objections. I argue that his defence fails. Keywords: Vegetarianism, naive argument. Benatar is at the Philosophy Department, University of Cape Town, South Africa. (EV)

 

Alward, Peter. "The Naive Argument Against Moral Vegetarianism." Environmental Values 9(2000):81-89. ABSTRACT: The naive argument against moral vegetarianism claims that if it is wrong for us to eat meant then it is wrong for lions and tigers to do so as well. I argue that the fact that such carnivores lack higher order mental states and need meat to survive do (not?) suffice to undermine the naive argument. KEYWORDS: Ethics, applied ethics, vegetarianism, animal welfare, naive argument. Peter Alward is in the Department of Philosophy College of

Charleston, Charleston, SC, 29424-0001.

 

Varner, Gary. "The Environmentalists' Conception of Harm to Others." In Larry D. White, ed., Private Property Rights and Responsibilities of Rangeland Owners and Managers, pp. 55-59. College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University, 1995. Proceedings from a conference of the Texas Section of the Society for Range Management. Eminent domain is used to secure some public good. Police power is used to prevent harm to others. Wetlands and endangered species legislation can be construed as designed to prevent harm to others, but some conceptual work here remains to be done. There is a need to draw better analogies with traditionally recognized public goods put in jeopardy by adverse land uses, also a need to stress the way general trends in land management can adversely affect ecological processes when the actions of private individuals would not. Varner teaches philosophy at Texas A&M University. (v6,#3)

 

Chappell, T. D. J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997, and New York: Columbia University Press, 1997. 194 pages. Our library has full text online edition. Contains new as well as reprinted articles. Chappell teaches philosophy at the University of Manchester. Chappell, Timothy, "Respecting Nature--Environmental Thinking in the Light of Philosophical Theory," pages 1-18. Clark, Stephen R. L., "Platonism and the Gods of Place," pp. 19-37. Rolston, III, Holmes, "Nature for Real: Is Nature a Social Construct?", pp. 38-64. Hepburn, Ronald W., "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," pp. 65-77. Haldane, John, "`Admiring the High Mountains': The Aesthetics of Environment," pp. 78-88. Midgley, Mary, "Sustainability and Moral Pluralism," pp. 89-101. Chappell, Timothy, "How to Base Ethics on Biology," pp. 102-116. Sprigge, Timothy L. S., "Respect for the Non-Human," pp. 117-134. Rawles, Kate, "Conservation and Animal Welfare," pp. 135-155. Callicott, J. Baird, "Whaling in Sand County: The Morality of Norwegian Minke Whale Catching," pp. 156-179. Jamieson, Dale, "Zoos Revisited," pp. 180-192. (v.8,#4

 

James Scarff: "Ethical Issues in Whale and Small Cetacean Management" Env. Ethics 2,3, 1980. Dolphins

 

 See People, Penguins and Plastic Trees which includes an article by Peter Dobra, “Cetaceans: A Litany of Cain” p. 127 also in the Boston College Env. Affairs Law Review 7 (1978): 165-83.

 

Shepherdson, David J., Mellen, Jill D. Hutchins, Michael, eds. Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997. 336 pp. $32.50. Moving beyond the usual studies of primates, contributors argue that whether an animal forages in the wild or plays computer games in captivity, the satisfaction its activity provides--rather than the activity itself--determines its level of physical and psychological well-being. (v8,#3)

 

Sapontzis, Steve F., Finsen, Susan, Bekoff, Marc. "Perspectives: Predator-Reintroduction Programs," The Animals' Agenda 15, no. 4 (Sept. 1995): 28- . Are there noble experiments in restitution or affirmative action programs that favor some species over others? Animal rights philosophers Steve F. Sapontzis and Susan Finsen, and scientist Marc Bekoff, debate the question. (v6,#4)

 

Sharpe, Virginia A., Norton, Bryan, Donnelley, Strachan. Wolves and Human Communities: Biology, Politics, and Ethics. 280 pages. Cloth $65. Paper $30. Contributors address the complex ethical, biological, legal, and political concerns surrounding wolf reintroduction. The social, cultural, and ecological values that come into play in the debate. (v.11,#4)

 

Arthur, John, ed., Morality and Moral Controversies, 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996, Bonnie Steinbock, "Speciesism and the Idea of Equality.”

 

Baird, Robert M., and Rosenbaum, Stuart E., eds. Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 1997. 182pp. $16.95 paper. A collection of 16 essays provides an introduction to the major normative, political, and cultural issues involved in the animal rights controversy. Contributors include: Carl Cohen Alan Freeman, J.A. Gray, Peter Harrison, Edwin Converse Hettinger,

 

Our next issue 5.1, of Philosophy and Geography features a new article by John O'Neil on wilderness.

 

Subject: Re: Cloning and Animals One of the people working on this, with folks like Prof. Ian Wilmut at the Roslin Institute, is Donald Bruce, of the Society Religiuon and Technology Project of the Church of Scotland - see his Earthscan book "Engineering Genesis: The SRT Study on the Ethics of Genetic Engineering in Animals, Plants and Micro-organisms". Details of SRT are at https://www.srtp.org.uk/srtpage3.shtml and of the the book at http

Environmental Disobedience: Ned Hettinger (College of Charleston) in Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001

 

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001 CofC call number GE40 .C66 2001

List of Contributors.

Preface.

Part I: Cultural Traditions:

1. Indigenous Perspectives: Laurie Anne Whitt (Michigan Technological

University), Mere Roberts (University of Auckland), Waerete Norman

(University of Auckland), and Vicki Greives (Macquarie University).

2. Classical China: Karyn Lai (University of New South Wales).

3. Classical India: O. P. Dwivedi (University of Guelph).

4. Jainism and Buddhism: Christopher Key Chapple (Loyola Marymount

University).

5. The Classical Greek Tradition: Gabriella Carone (University of Colorado

At Boulder).

6. Judaism: Eric Katz (New Jersey Institute of Technology).

7. Christianity: Robin Attfield (Cardiff University).

8. Islam: S. Nomanul Haq (Rutgers University).

9. Early Modern Philosophy: Charles Taliaferro (St. Olaf College).

10. N ineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Philosophy: Andrew Brennan (The

University of Western Australia).

Part II. Contemporary Environmental Ethics:

11. Meta-Ethics: John O'Neill (Lancaster University).

12. Normative Ethics: Robert Elliot (University of The Sunshine Coast).

13. Sentientism: Gary Varner (Texas A&M University).

14. The Land Ethic: J. Baird Callicott (University of North Texas).

15. Deep Ecology: Freya Matthews (La Trobe University).

16. Ecofeminism: Victoria Davion (University of Georgia).

Part III: Environmental Philosophy and Its Neighbors:

17. Literature: Scott Slovic (University of Nevada, Reno).

18. Aesthetics: John Andrew Fisher (University of Colorado At Boulder).

19. Economics: A. Myrick Freeman III (Bowdoin College).

20. History: Ian Simmons (University of Durham).

21. Ecology: Kristin Shrader-Frechette (University of Notre Dame).

22. Politics: Robyn Eckersley (Monash University).

23. Law: Sheila Jasanoff (Harvard University).

Part IV: Problems In Environmental Philosophy:

24. Wilderness: Mark Woods (University of San Diego).

25. Population: Clark Wolf (University of Georgia).

26. Future Generations: Ernest Partridge (University of California,

Riverside).

27. Sustainability: Alan Holland (Lancaster University).

28. Biodiversity: Holmes Rolston, III (Colorado State University).

29. Animals: Peter Singer (Princeton University).

30. Environmental Justice: Robert Figueroa and Claudia Mills (Colgate

University and University of Colorado At Boulder).

31. Technology: Lori Gruen (Stanford University).

32 Climate: Henry Shue (Cornell University).

33. Land and Water: Paul B. Thompson ( Purdue University).

34. Consumption: Mark Sagoff (Institute For Philosophy and Publc Policy).

35. Colonization: Keekok Lee (University of Lancaster).

36. Environmental Disobedience: Ned Hettinger (College of Charleston).

 

The specter of speciesism, by Paul Waldau. It's a scholarly and readable account of the notion of speciesism especially within Buddhist and Christian traditions

 

The Onion (humorous magazine David Bennatar suggested) https://www.theonion.com/

 

A Pluto Press Catalogue Title Ecopolitics: Thought & Action https://www.plutopress.com/db/Ecopolitics.html

 

Jeff McMahan, The Ethics of Killing Oxford Dec 2001 2.507998-1

 

Man and the Natural World by Keith Thomas (Shaun says was excellent history of humans views about nature).

 

Val Plumwood, Environmental Culture : the Ecological Crisis of Reason ISBN 0415178789

DEC 2001 Paperback Book 304 pages )

 

The Ethics Connection, the Web site of the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara

University, offers articles, cases, briefings, and dialogue in all fields of applied ethics. Our program areas include: Biotechnology and Health Care Ethics, K-12 Character Education, Business Ethics, Public Policy and Governmental Ethics, and Technology Ethics.

https://www.scu.edu/SCU/Centers/Ethics/

 

Robert D. Kaplan, The Coming Anarchy, February 1994 The Atlantic Monthly and book by same title. https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/foreign/anarcf.htm Sam Hines Rec.

 

Y.S. Lo, “A Humean Argument for the Land Ethic?” Env. Values 10, 4, November 2001 (a critique of Callicott on Is/Ought)

 

Sandra Hinchman, Endangered Species, Endangered Culture: Native Resistance to Industrializing the Arctic In: Watson, Alan; Sproull, janet, comps., 2001. Seventh World Wilderness Congress symposium: science and stewardship to protect and sustain wilderness values; 2001 November 2-8; Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Proceedings RMRS-P-000. Odgen, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. Sandra Hinchman is Professor of Government at St. Lawrence University in Canton, New York, 13617 U.S.A., Fax: 315-229-5819, e-mail: shinchman@stlawu.edu. Available on the web at: https://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs/rmrs_p027/rmrs_p027_077_084.pdf

 

M. Wackernagel and W.E. Rees, 1996 Our Ecological Footprint: Reducing Human Impact on the Earth, New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, BC.

 

International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, library will have a copy and I’ll get online.

 

 

Aidan Davison, Technology and the Contested Meanings of Sustainability, SUNY ISBN 791449807, 2001? In Library T14 .D29 2001

 

 

LaFollette, H. and Shanks, N., Brute Science: The Dilemmas of Animal Experimentation. London: Routledge, In library 1996.

 

 

'Capitalism, Democracy, and Ecology: Departing from Marx' by Timothy W. Luke 495 - 498 Timothy W. Luke Volume 7, Number 3 (dated November 2001) of: Democracy & Nature,

 

Carl Cohen and Tom Regan, The Animal Rights Debate, July 2001 0 8476 9663 4 Rowman and Littlefield I have.

 

Ronnie Hawkins, “Cultural Whaling, Commodification, and Cultural Change,” Environmental Ethics 23, 3 Fall 2001.

Martin Yaffe, Judaism and Environmental Ethics: A reader, May 2001 0-7391-0117-X $64 cloth.

 

 

ETHICS FOR EVERYDAY David Benatar, University of Cape Town, 0-07-240889-8 / 2002 / 928 pages, McGraw Hill

 

Jane Bennett, The Enchantment of Modern Life: Attachments, Crossings, and Ethics

https://www.pup.princeton.edu/titles/7208.html

 

Nicholas Agar's, "Life's Intrinsic Value: Science, Ethics, and Nature," Columbia U. Press. 2001 In library.

 

Xiaorong Li, “Tolerating the Intolerable: The case against Female genital mutilation, in Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly (QQ), p. 21,1, Winter 2001. 2-8.

 

Ethics of making the body beautiful, Cosmetic Genetics a and Cosmetic Surgery, Sara Goering, Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly (QQ), p. 21,1, Winter 2001.

 

Aidan Davison, Technology and the Contested Meanings of Sustainability, SUNY ISBN 791449807, 2001?

 

Environmental Connections A Teacher's Guide to Environmental Studies

ISBN 0787271055 Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company 2000.

 

 Classics in Environmental Studies: An Overview of Classic Texts in Environmental Studies isbn 9062249736 by Nelissen, Nico; Van der Straaten, Jan; Klinkers, Leon Publisher: Uitgeverij Jan van Arkel

 

Turk, Introduction to Environmental Studies Harcourt Brace College Publishers, Jan. 1998 ISBN

0030633893

 

 Notable Selections in Environmental Studies, Second Edition Theodore D. Goldfarb, SUNY--Stony Brook ISBN: 0-07-303186-0 ©2000 / Paper / 368 pages

 

Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic by John DeGraff, David Wann, Thomas H. Naylor, Redefining Progress 2001 Berrett-Koehler ; ISBN: 1576751511

 

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Return of the Wild: The Future of Our National Lands Editor: Ted Kerasote

 Island Press: 2001. $25.00 ISBN: 1-55963-926-1 Contributors including Vine Deloria, Jr., Chris Madson, JonMargolis, Richard Nelson, Thomas M. Power, Michael Souláa, Jack Turner, and Florence Williams consider a wide range of topics relating to wildlands, and explore the varied economic, spiritual, and ecological justifications for preserving wilderness areas.

 

Volume 4, Number 2 (dated August 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography, Wind, energy, landscape: reconciling nature and technology 169 - 184, Gordon G. Brittan Jr; Wilderness and the wise province: Benton MacKaye's pragmatic vision 185 - 202 Ben A. Minteer; Moving places: a comment on the traveling Vietnam Memorial 219 - 224 Ronald L. Hall

 

Ramachandra Guha, “The Authoritarian Biologist and the Arrogance of Anti-Humanism: Wildlife Conservation in the Third World,” The Ecologist, 27, 1, Jan/Feb, 1997 14-20.

 

Thomas Friedman, The Lexus and the Olive Tree (1999) argument for globalization from the New York Times foreign correspondent.

 

Vandana Shiva, The Violence of the Green Revolution: Third World Agriculture, Ecology, and Politics (Zed Books, London, 1991.

 

Volume 14, Number 6 (dated July 2001) of Society and Natural Resources, Global Inequality and Climate Change 501 - 509 J. Timmons Roberts

 

The Island Within, Richard Nelson (I have) (rec by Wayne OuderKirk about native world view).

 

John McNeill, Georgetown University Env. Historian, Something New Under The Sun: An Environmental History of the 20th Century World, Norton, 2000.

 

Technology and the Good Life by Eric Higgs (Editor), Andrew Light (Editor), David Strong 2000. Davis Baird thinks this is good. Reviewed in EE fall 2003. Possibly good says Ned: Intro by Higgs, Light, Strong, or Durbin’s short phil of tech retro and prospective views?? Or Thomas Power’s article “Trapped in Consumption: modern Social Structure and the Entrenchment of the Devise” (really about how economy traps people in consumption)

 

 

Cafaro, Philip, "Less is More: Economic Consumption and the Good Life." Philosophy Today 42(1998): 26-39. We should judge economic consumption on whether it improves or detracts from our lives, and act on that basis. The issue of consumption is placed in the context of living a good life, in order to discuss its justifiable limits. Two important areas of our economic activity, food consumption and transportation, are examined from an eudaimonist perspective. From the perspective of our enlightened self-interest, we see that when it comes to economic consumption, less is more. Not always, and not beyond a certain minimum level. But often, less is more; especially for the middle and upper class members of wealthy industrial societies. This is the proper perspective from which to consider environmentalists' calls for limiting consumption in order to protect nature. (v.9,#3)

 

Geoffrey Heal, Nature and the Marketplace, Island Press 2000. (Heard lecture, quite good)

 

Dorinda Dallmeyer, ed., Values at sea: Ethics for the Marine Env, U. of Georgia Press

 

Values and the future; the impact of technological change on American values. Edited by Kurt Baier and Nicholas Rescher. New York, Free Press [1969] HM221B27

 

Volume 4, Number 1 (dated February 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography a journal from Carfax Publishing, part of the Taylor & Francis Group is now available online via the Catchword service, and contains the following articles: Our new home 5 - 8 Andrew Light; On aesthetically appreciating human environments 9 - 24 Allen Carlson; Coercive population policies, procreative freedom, and morality 67 - 77 Juha Rääikk&auml; Is ecosabotage civil disobedience? 97 - 107 Jennifer Welchman

 

Thomas Young, “The Morality of Ecosabotage,” Environmental Values 10, 3, 2001.

 

Robert Wachbroit, “Genetic Encores: The Ethics of Human Cloning,” Philosophy and Public Policy 17, 4, Fall 1997.

 

Good looking section on human genetic engineering and cloning: Thomas Mappes and David DeGrazia, eds., Biomedical Ethics (New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001).

 

Michael Soule, “Does Sustainable Development Help Nature,” Wild Earth Winter 00-01 Vol 10, #4.

 

Peter Landres et al., Naturalness and Wildness: The Dilemma and Irony of Ecological Restoration in Wilderness Wild Earth Winter 00-01 Vol 10, #4.

 

Charisse Sydoriak et al., Would Ecological Restoration Make the Bandelier Wilderness More or Less of a wilderness? Wild Earth Winter 00-01 Vol 10, #4.

 

Bruce Babbitt on Dam removal, Spring 2000 Orion Afield.

 

Tibbetts on Ecological restoration, Coastal Heritage 14, 3, Winter 99-00, good for es studies, talks about Francis Marion Forest.

 

Good stuff on Green Business in Amicus Summer 1998; use of ES or Bus Ethics.

 

Sierra on Winonna LaDuke, Dec 1996

 

Ecologically sensitive Spirituality Earth Ethics 8, 1 Fall 96.

 

Sagoff on “Controlling Global Climate: Debate over Pollution Trading” 19, 1 Philosophy and Public Policy Winter 1999. For ES or BE

 

Erik Parens, ed. Enhancing Human Traits: Ethical and social Implications, Georgetown U. Press 288. Get for Library

 

Disability rights in sports and education (on PGA golfer), evaluating technologies of human enhancement, ethical appraisal of Ritalin, Public Deliberation and Scientific expertise Robert Wachbroit PPP 18, 4 Fall 1998

 

Sagoff’s criticism in PPP Summer 97 17, #3 of Constanza et all: “Can we put a price on nature’s services For ES

 

George Session’s response to William Cronon’s Common Ground, 13, 1 1996

 

Env Advocacy by Env. Scientists, series of articles by Rolston, list, Shrader-Frechette, Westra in Reflections, Newsletter of Phil Dept Oregon State, in file on advocacy, along with Ehrenfeld on Env. protection and experts.   use for es studies

 

What’s in a Risk, Robert Wachbroit, PPP Winter 91, okay on risk communication.

 

David Ehrenfeld, “Environmental Protection: The expert’s dilemma” Report from the Institute of Philosophy and Public Affairs, Spring 1991 good on activism for scientists, and about neutrality in science.

 

Kristin Shradder-Frechette, Risk and Rationality, U. of Calif. Press, 1991.

 

Precautionary Principle

 

Implementing the Precautionary Principle: Perspectives and Prospects Edited by Elizabeth Fisher, Corpus Christi College, University of Oxford, UK, Judith Jones, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia and René von Schomberg, Directorate General for Research, European Commission Edward Elgar publishing, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, US: June 2006, 352 pages, ISBN 13 978 184542 702 3

Two articles in Env. Values, 13,4 Nov 2004 : “The Lack of Clarity in the Precautionary Principle by Derek Turner and Lauren Hartzell and “The Precautionary Principle and the Concept of Precaution” by Per Sandin”

 

Michael Pollan on Precautionary principle NY Times Magazine Dec 9 2001

 

Johnathan Adler, Precaution can be a dangerous toul, from Perc.

 

Richard Sherlock, Two Approaches to the Precationary Principle, draft I have.

As part of the Precautionary Principle Project (P3), a project of the University of Redlands, I am serving as the Guest Editor for a special issue of the International Journal of Global Environmental Issues that will focus on the Principle. The deadline for submission of first drafts will be March 1, 2004. Prospective contributors are asked to submit abstracts by December 15. Thanks. William C.G. Burns, Co-Chair American Society of International Law - Wildlife Interest Group 1702 Arlington Blvd. El Cerrito, CA 94530 USA Ph: 650.281.9126

 

Michael Ruse and David Castle, eds., "Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology" (Prometheus, 2002). I have. Includes unit on Precautionary Principle and Genetically Modified Foods both pro and con

 

Neil Manson, “Formulating the Precautionary Principle, Env. Ethics 24,3 Fall 2002

Neil Manson, The Precationary Pinricple, The Catastrophe Argument, and Pascal’s Wager, I have, on line a University of Aberdeen Dept of Philosophy.

 

John Francis, “Nature Conservation and the Precautionary Principle,” Environmental Values 5, 3, 1996 257-64.

Carolyn Raffensperger and Joel Tinckner, eds., Protecting Public Health and the Environment: Implementing the Precautionary Principe (Island Press, 1999).

 

Adler, Jonathan H., "Banning `Biofoods': Precaution Can Be a Dangerous Tool," PERC Reports (Bozeman, MT) 17 (no. 4, September):8-9. Genetically engineered foods hold great promise, and it is more risky to ban them. In general the precautionary principle is being misused. "The idea behind the precautionary principle is that it is always better to be safe than sorry. In fact, however, adopting the precautionary principle is likely to make us more sorry than safe." Adler is a Senior Fellow at the Competitive Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. (v.10,#3

 

ORiordan (O'Riordan), Timothy, and Cameron, James, eds. Interpreting the Precautionary Principle. London: Earthscan Publications, Ltd., 1994. 315 pages. They have an article in Env. Values too.

 

Parker, Jenneth. "Precautionary Principle" in Chadwick, Ruth, editor-in-chief, Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics. 4 volumes. San Diego: Academic Press, 1997.


 

 

Chadwick, Ruth, editor-in-chief, Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics. 4 volumes. San Diego: Academic Press, 1997. Contains, among others, the following articles: (alphabetically by entry title) (In our library)

--Mepham, Ben, "Agricultural Ethics"

--Parascandola, Mark, "Animal Research"

--Pluhar, Evelyn. "Animal Rights"

--Rawles, Kate. "Biocentrism"

--Lee, Keekok. "Biodiversity"

--Leopold, Aldo Carl. "Conservation (Stewardship)"

--Munz, Peter. "Darwinism"

--Talbot, Carl. "Deep Ecology"

--Dower, Nigel. "Development Ethics"

--Dower, Nigel. "Development Issues"

--Holland, Alan. "Ecological Balance"

--Burritt, Roger. "Environmental Compliance by Industry"

--Sagoff, Mark. "Environmental Economics"

--Attfield, Robin. "Environmental Ethics, Overview"

--Jarvela, Marja. "Environmental Impact Assessment"

--Talbot, Carl. "Environmental Justice"

--MacDonald, Chris. "Evolutionary Perspectives in Ethics"

--Brennan, Andrew. "Gaia Hypothesis"

--Valadez, Jorge. "Indigenous Rights"

--Booth, Annie L. "Land-Use Issues"

--Mori, Maurizio. "Life, Concept of"

--Daffern, Thomas. "Native American Cultures"

--Allen, Garland E. "Nature vs. Nurture"

--ShraderFrechette (Shrader-Frechette). Kristin. "Nuclear Power"

--Ryder, Richard. "Painism"

--Clark, John P. "Political Ecology"

--Parker, Jenneth. "Precautionary Principle"

--Christman, John. "Property Rights"

--Carpenter, Robert Stanley. "Sustainability"

--Kaplan, Helmut. "Vegetarianism"

--Rollin, Bernard E. "Veterinary Ethics"

--Spash, Clive L. "Wildlife Conservation"

--Dower, Nigel. "World Ethics"

--Bostock, Stephen. "Zoos and Zoological Parks"

 

David R. Keller and Frank Golley, The Philosophy of Ecology 2000 (I have).

 

Peter Wenz, Environmental Ethics Today Oxford 2001 (I have).

Alan Carter, A RADICAL GREEN POLITICAL THEORY (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), pp. xviii + 409.

 

Conservatism and env. ethics, vol 19, #2 Env. Ethics

 

On possibility of animals being moral agents:

            Roger Fouts, Next of Kin: What Chimpanzees Have Taught Me about who we Are1977, Jeffrey Masson and Susan McCarthy,When Elephants Weep: The Emotional Lives of Animals, 1995.

 

Restoring What's Environmental About Environmental Law in the Supreme Court, Richard J. Lazarus
UCLA Law Review February 2000, vol. 47, iss. 3

 

Andrew McLaughlin, “For a Radical Ecocentrims” (in student’s paper)

 

Listening to the Wilderness: The Life and Work of Sigurd F. Olson -- pg. 323 - 329 , William P. Cunningham, Volume 3, Number 3 of: Ethics, Place and Environment Fall 2000?

 

Affective Approaches to Environmental Education: Going beyond the Imagined Worlds of Childhood? -- pg. 253 - 268, Rachel Gurevitz, Volume 3, Number 3 of: Ethics, Place and Environment Fall 2000?

 

Caring at a Distance: (Im)partiality, Moral Motivation and the Ethics of Representation - Introduction -- pg. 303 - 309 John Silk and Caring at a Distance: (Im)partiality, Moral Motivation and the Ethics of Representation - Partiality, Distance and Moral Obligation -- pg. 309 - 313 John Cottingham Volume 3, Number 3 of: Ethics, Place and Environment Fall 2000?

 

 

Biodiversity and Conservation

Table of Contents

Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2000

*          Background and aims of this Special Issue

Nigel S. Cooper, Michael J. Samways

pp. 1007-1008

*          Speaking and listening to nature ethics within ecology

Nigel S. Cooper

pp. 1009-1027

*          Biodiversity and environmental valuesin search of a universal

earth ethic

Bryan G. Norton

pp. 1029-1044

*          The land ethic at the turn of the millennium

Holmes Rolston

pp. 1045-1058

*          Redefining communitytowards an ecological republicanism

Patrick Curry

pp. 1059-1071

*          A conceptual model of ecosystem restoration triage based on

experiences from three remote oceanic islands

Michael J. Samways

pp. 1073-1083

*          A legal framework from ecology

Mariachiara Tallacchini

pp. 1085-1098

*          Ecology a science put to use

John Sheail

pp. 1099-1113

*          Valuing nature in contextthe contribution of common-good

approaches

Carolyn Harrison, Jacquelin Burgess

pp. 1115-1130

*          How natural is a nature reserve?an ideological study of British

nature conservation landscapes

Nigel S. Cooper

pp. 1131-1152

*          Planning for biodiversity conservation based on the knowledge of

biologists

Ant H. Maddock, Michael J. Samways

pp. 1153-1169

*          Ecological theories and Dutch nature conservation

Mechtild de Jong, Chunglin Kwa

pp. 1171-1186

*          Conservation of biodiversity in Romania

Viorel Soran, Jozsef Biro, Oana Moldovan, Aurel Ardelean

pp. 1187-1198

*          Three levels of integrating ecology with the conservation of South

American temperate foreststhe initiative of the Institute of Ecological

Research Chilo, Chile

Ricardo Rozzi, John Silander, Juan J. Armesto, Peter Feinsinger, Francisca

Massardo

pp. 1199-1217

 

William Viteck and Wes Jackson, eds., Rooted in the Land: Essays on Community and Place (Yale 1996). I have. Looks great: Addicted to work. Ehrenfeld, Berry on community, “Becoming Native.” In library.

 

Jeremy Rifkin, The Biotech Century,: Harnessing the Gene and Remaking the World

 

Jeremy Rifkin, The Biotech Century: Playing Ecological Roulette with Mother Nature’s Designs” in E magazine may/June 1998. I have print and on disk.

 

 

Martin Teitel and Kimberly A. Wilson, Genetically Engineered Food: Changing the Nature of Nature: What you Need to know to protect yourself, your family and our planet (Vermont: Inner Traditions, Int’l Ltd., 1999.

 

Anita Allen and Milton Regan, Debating Democracy’s Discontent: Essays on American Politics, Law and Public Philosophy, on Michael Sandel.1999 Oxford.

 

Amy Gutmann, ed., Freedom of Association, Princeton U. Press.

 

H. Peter Steeves, ed., Animal Others: On Ethics, Ontology and Animal life, SUNY 1999, continental take.

 

Robert Fullinwider, Civil Society, Democracy, and Civic Renewal, 1999, Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Harvey M. Jacobs, Who Owns America? Social Conflict over Property Rights, 1998, U. of Wisconsin Press.

 

William Alston, Perceiving God: The Epistemology of Religious Experience, Cornell

 

Amitai Etzioni, The Essential Communitarian Reader, Rowmand and Littlefield,

 

Philo, a journal dealing with theism, humanism and naturalism, science relation to religion, article on def of humanism, Vol 1, ! Summer 1998. Put out by council for Secular Humanism.

 

Stephen Dycus, National Defense and the Environment, U. Press of New England, 1996

 

Eric Freyfogle, Bounded People, Boundless Land, Envisioning a New Land Ethic, 1998, Island Press.

 

Paul Shepard, Coming Home to the Pleistocene, 1998, Island Press.

Paul Shepard, ed. The Only World We’ve God: A Paul Shepard Reader 1996. I have.

The Only World We’ve Got, ed Paul Shepard, a Paul Shepard Reader. His intro looks pretty good, 11 pages,

 

Robert Meltz, et all, The Takings Issue: Constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulation, 1998, Island Press

 

Katrina Brandon, et al., Parks in Peril: People, Politics and Protected Areas, Island Press 1998.

 

.

 

Albert E. Cowdrey, This Land, This South: An Environmental History, revised edition, U. of Kentucky Press

 

Dorinda Dallmeyer and Albert Ike, Environmental Ethics and the Golbal Marketplace, U. of Georgia, 1998. Includes Markku Okasnen on EE and concepts of private ownership.

 

 

William M. Lafferty, Democracy and the Environment, Edward Elgar Publishing Inc.

 

Leslie Stevenson and David Haberman, Ten Theories of Human Nature, 1998, Oxford.

 

Mulhall, Liberals and Communitarians, Backwell

 

Patterson, A Companion to Philoophy of Law and Legal Theory

 

Hugh LaFollette, Personal Relationships, Blackwell

 

 

Dryzek: Democracy in Capitalist Times, Oxford.

 

Steven Darwall, Philosophical Ethics, Westview Press

 

Shelly Kagan, Normative Ethics, Westview Press

 

May/Strikwerda, Rethinking Masculinity, 2nd ed., 1996 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Philosophy of Sex and Love: A Reader, Prentice Hall.

 

Baker, Wininger, and Elliston, eds., Philosophy and Sex, 3rd ed, Promethus

 

Clark, animals and their moral standing, Routledge

 

Cuomo, Feminism and Ecological Communities, Routledge

 

John Baden and Douglas Noonan, ed., Managing the Commons, 2nd ed., Indiana Univ Press

 

Karen Warren, Ecological Feminist Philosophies, Indiana U. Press.

 

Peter Quigley, Coyote in the Maze: Tracking Edward Abbey in ad world of words, University of Utah Press.

 

Kupperman, Value... and what follows, 1998 Oxford

 

Taber, The Struggle for Ecological Democracy.

 

Foster, Valuing Nature?, Routledge 1998 or earlier.

 

Kenneth Strike and Jonas Soltis, The Ethics of Teaching, 1998 Teachers college Press.

 

Charles Wilber, ed., Economics, Ethics and Public Policy Rowman and Littlefield, 1998, includes the Morality of Markets

 

George Sher and Baruch Brody, Political and Social Philosophy: contemporary Readings, 1999, Harcourt Brace College Publishers.

 

Encyclopedia of Applies Ethics, ed. By Ruith Chadwick, four volumes, $600.

 

Ed Ronald Rosenberg, Envrionment, Property and the Law, 1998 three volumes

 

Joseph Sax, Property Rights and the Economy of Nature, Understanding Lucas v. South Carolina Stanford Law Review 45, 1993

 

Benjamin Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.s. Env. Movement, Acada Books, 1977.

 

 

Philosophies of the Environment and Technologies, Volume 18, 1999, Carl Mitcham Ed., Jai Press.

 

Janisse Ray, Ecology of a Cracker Childhood, 1999, Milkweed Editions.

 

Ecoviews: Snakes, Snails and Environmental Tales by Whit and Anne Gibbons (env. with a southern twist) U. of Alabama Press

 

John Barry, Environment and Social theory, Routledge,

 

Hugh Lafollette, ed., The Blackwell Guide to Ethical Theory, Blackwell 1999.

 

Julian Simon, Hoodwinking the Nation, Cato Institute, Published by Transaction

 

Partirck Machails et al., The Satanic Gases (says global warming is BS), Cato Institute.

 

Shelly Kagan, “Rethinking Intrinsic Value,” The Journal of Ethics 2 1998: 277-97 (talks about an intrinsically valuable extrinsic value).

 

Coclanis, Shadow of a Dream, Ecological life and death of Lowcountry

 

Robert Corrington, Ecstatic Naturalism, Indiana University press

Robert Corrington, Nature’s Religion, 1997, Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Arran Gare, Postmodernism and the Environmental Crisis, 1995 Routledge.

 

Arran Gare, Nihilism Inc.: Environmental Destruction and the Metaphysics of Sustainability 1996.

 

Minutes of the Lead Pencil Club, Bill? Anti-technology with Wendell Berry In Library

 

Journal of Ecosystem health, beginning March 1995.

 

Victor David Hanson, Field without Dreams, a non-glamor view of farming.

 

 

 

Reed Noss, Are human activities natural? Con Biology, Vol 10, 3, 1996 695-7.

 

Richard Brandt, Facts, Values, and Morality, Cambridge, 1996.

 

Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Religion and the Order of Nature, on Islanmic science and spirituality, 1996 Oxford.

 

Bernadette west et al., Michael Greenberg, The reporter’s environmental Handbook,

Peter Steinhart, The company of wolves, Knopf (about the Yellowstone wolf restoration and change in cultural symbolism.

 

David Macauley, Ed., Minding Nature: The Philosophers of Ecology, (continental env. phil) 1996 , Guilford publications.

 

Alfred Crosby, Germs, Seeds and Animals: Studies in Ecological Hisotry, 1993 M.E. Sharpe

Matthew Cahn and Rory O’Brien, thinking about the Environment: Readings on Politics, Property and the Physical world, ME Sharpe 1996.

 

Richard Posner and Katharine Silbaugh A guide to Sex Laws inthe U.S., 1996 u. of Chicago press.

 

 

Liberalism and the Moral Life, by Nancy Rosenbloon (liberalism’s response to communitarianism, liberals and community).

 

Carl Cohen, Naked Racial Preference: The case against Affirmative Action, U. Press of America 1995. In library.

 

Leslie Francis, Date Rape: Feminism, Philosophy and the Law, Penn State Press.

 

 

Robert Gottfried, Econmics, Ecology and the Roots of Western Faith, Hebrew worldview found in Torah is remarkably green (Jewish EE). 1995 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Joel Feinberg, Autonomy and Community (his 4th volume of that series).

 

Lynn Margulis and Dorion Sagan, Microcosmos, 1986 (on ecoservices of bacteria)

 

Carl Wellman, Real Rights, (Oxford, 1995) only agencs can be rights holders., children can have only limited rights, groups none.

 

 

Ethics and the Legal Profession, ed Michael Davis and Frderick Elliston, 295 pages, textbook Prometheus,

 

 

Christopher Stone, Should Trees Have Standing and other essays on law, morals and the environment, 1996 Oceana Publications

 

Wilson et al., Biodiversity II: , 1996 Joseph Henry Press book

 

National Research Council, Science and the Endangered Species Act, 1995 National Academy Press.

 

James I McClintock, Nature’s Kindred Spirits: Aldo Leopold, Joseph Wook Krutch, Edward Abbey, Annie Dillard and Gary Snayder, 1994, U. of Wisconsin Press.

 

Stephen Brush and Doreen Stabinsky, Valuing Local Knowledge: Indigenous People and Intellectual Property rights, Island Press, 1996. In library

 

Jan Rissler and Margaret Mellon, The Ecological risks of Engineered Crops, 1996 MIT press

 

Louis Pojman, Equality, selected readings, 1996

 

Gary Francione, Rain without thunder: the ideology of the animal rights movement, Temple, 1996.

 

A. John Simmons, On the Edge of Anarchy: Locke, Consent and Limits of society, Princeton, 1995.

 

Religious experience and Ecological Responsibility (in Library?)

 

Business and the Environment: A reader, 1996 Richard Welford and Richard Starkey, Taylor and Francis.

 

 

A.A. Luce, Fishing and Thinking, 1959, reissued in 1993 by Ragged Mountain Press

 

Isac Walton, The Compleat Angler, 1653.

 

Christina and William Valente, Introduction to Environmental Law and Policy, West Publishing.

 

Michael Bradie, The secret chain: Evolution and Ethics, SUNY

 

Matthew Nitecki et al., eds., Evolutionary Ethics

 

Ridley and Low, Can selfishness save the environment, Atlantic Sept 98, Human Ecology Review has entire issue on this.

 

Midgley, Evolution as a Religion, Routledge

 

Sorabji, Animal Minds and Human Morals, Cornell U. Press around 1994

Peter Miller, 1981, Nature and System “Is Health an Antrhopocentric Value”

 

Charles Blatz, Ethics and Agriculture: An anthology of current issues in world context, University of Idaho press

 

Hugh Lehman, Rationality and Ethics in Agriculture, U. of Idaho press

 

David B. Morris, Earth Warrior: Overboard with Paul Watson and the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, Fulcrum Publishing, 1995

 

Animal Consciousness and Economy??, Philosophy of Biology, July 1995

 

Nancy Ann Davis, “Interest and Sentience,” Hastings Center Report, 24, 6 (1994)

 

Paul Angermeier and James Karr, “Bio integrity vs Biodiversity as policy directives, Bioscience, Nov 1994, 690-97

 

Richard Luppke, Radical Business Ethics, Rowman and Littlefield 1995.

 

John Hick, Disputed questions in Theology and Philosophy of Relgion,1993, Yale.

 

 


Wildlife, captive, medical treatment of wild animals

 

 

Mark A. Michael, Preserving Wildlife, Humanity Books 2002 includes medical treatment of wild animals, ethical considerations and animal welfare in eco field studies, Olympic goat controversy, captive breeding of endangered species, how to save African wildlife, elephants and economics, tourism as sustained use of wildlife. I have

 

AW Sainsbury, JK Kirkwood, "Welfare of wild animals in Europe: harm caused by human acivities, Animal Welfare 4, 183-206. Also see Kirkwood, et al, Animal Welfare 3: 257-273 "The welfare of free-living wild animals: Methods of assessment".

 

   Loftin, Robert W. (1985). "The Medical Treatment of Wild Animals," Environmental Ethics (7), 231-239.

 

Roland Clement, “Beyond the Medical Treatment of Wild Animals,” Environmental Ethics 8, Spring 1986.

 

Carl Strang, “The Ethics of Wildlife Rehabilitation,” Environmental Ethics 8, Summer 1986.

 

Holmes Rolston “Ethical Responsibilities toward Wildlife,” Journal of the American Veterinary Medicine Association 200 #5 (1992): 618-622.

 

Valuing Wildlife Populations in Urban Environments

Michelfelder Diane P.

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 79-90(12)

 

Moulton, Michael P., Wildlife Issues in a Changing World. Delray Beach, FL: St. Lucie

Press, 1997. 352 pages. Includes discussion of accidentally or deliberately introduced

exotic wildlife, increasingly a problem on contemporary landscapes. Moulton is at the

University of Florida. (v8,#2)

 

 

Glenn Albrect: “Thinking like an ecosystem: the ethics of the relocation, rehabilitation and release of wildlife”, Vol 2, 1 1998 of Animal Issues.

 

Anthony Brandt, “Not in my Backyard,” Audubon 99,2 sept-Oct 97: Surburbanization of wildlife. Animals become inconvenient, like deer.

 

Sunquist, Fiona, "End of the Ark? International Wildlife 25 (no. 6, Nov./Dec. 1995):22-29. Captive breeding is out; conservation in the wild is in. Facing increasing disapproval of keeping animals in the captivity, Michael Hutchins, Director for conservation and science at the American Zoo and Aquarium Association, says: "The zoo profession is at an important crossroads in its history. The world is changing around us, and if we choose to conduct business as usual, we are not sure that zoos will ultimately survive. ... As zoos struggle to define what they are supposed to be and do, they're finding an ever-greater role in saving animals in the wild." William Conway, director of what was once the Bronx Zoo (now a "Conservation Park," says, "I don't believe there is any question but that every accredited North American zoo will have a significant field conservation effort within six years." At present, the budget for one good U.S. zoo can equal the entire budgets of all the national wildlife conservation agencies in countries south of the Sahara in Africa.

 

Shepherdson, David J., Mellen, Jill D. Hutchins, Michael, eds. Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997. 336 pp. $32.50. Moving beyond the usual studies of primates, contributors argue that whether an animal forages in the wild or plays computer games in captivity, the satisfaction its activity provides--rather than the activity itself--determines its level of physical and psychological well-being. (v8,#3)

 

 

PJS Olney, et al, eds. Creative Conservation: Interactive Management of Wild and Captive Animals (London: Chapman and Hall, 1994). (includes article on California condor extinction and reintroduction)

 

Ethics of the Ark: Zoos, Animal Welfare, and Wildlife Conservation ed. by Bryan Norton, et. al (Washington: Smithsonian Instituion Press, 1995). In library.


Begin Rolston Papers

 

 

 

Environmental Ethics - Publications

 

 

Academic Journals and Related Articles

 

 

Academic Journals and Related Articles

"Duties to Endangered Species," BioScience 35(1985):718-726. Special issue on biological conservation. Reprinted and translated variously, see chapters in books, anthologies.

 

"Is There an Ecological Ethic?" Ethics: An International Journal of Social and Political Philosophy 85(1975):93-109. Reprinted and translated variously, see chapters in books, anthologies. Download/Print in PDF Format, 1.8 mb. Also available online in most university and college libraries through Ethics, JSOR.

 

"Disvalues in Nature," The Monist 75(1992):250-278. Reprinted in Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment (Aldershot, Hampshire, U.K.: Dartmouth Publishing Co., 1995), pages 87-115. Download/Print in PDF Format, 1.5 mb.

 

"Rights and Responsibilities on the Home Planet," Yale Journal of International Law 18 (no. 1, 1993):251-279. Invited paper at Symposium on Human Rights and the Environment, Yale Law School and the American Association for the Advancement of Science, April 1992. Short version reprinted in Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 28(1993):425-439.

 

"Caring for Nature: From Fact to Value, from Respect to Reverence," Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 39(no. 2, 2004):277-302. Invited Templeton Lecture, American Academy of Religion Annual Meeting, November 23, 2003. Download/Print in PDF format, 1.3 mb.

 

"Values Gone Wild," Inquiry 26(1983):181-207. Also published in proceedings, Third Annual Conference (1982), Wilderness Psychology Group (Morgantown, W.V.: Division of Forestry, West Virginia University, 1983). Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/Print in PDF format, 745 kb.

 

Electronically published (2000) in Discourses, the philosophy section of Primis (McGraw-Hill), an electronic database publication system that enables instructors to create customized anthologies for their courses. Web page: https://mhhe.com/primis/philo.

 

"Valuing Wildlands," Environmental Ethics 7(1985):23-48. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/Print in PDF format, 1.5 mb.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Biology and Philosophy in Yellowstone." Biology and Philosophy 5(1990):241-258. Reprinted in Susan Armstrong and Richard Botzler, eds., Environmental Ethics: Convergence and Divergence (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993), pages 28-38.

 

"Immunity in Natural History," Perspectives in Biology and Medicine (University of Chicago Press) 39(1996):353-372. Nobel Conference XXVIII Lecture at Gustavus Adolphus College, October 1992.

 

"Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?" British Journal of Aesthetics 35(1995):374-386. Download/Print in PDF format, 713 kb. Address at "Meeting in the Landscape," the First International Conference on Environmental Aesthetics," Koli, Finland, June 1994.

 

Reprinted in Joseph DesJardins, ed., Environmental Ethics: Concepts, Policy, Theory (Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Co., 1999), pages 164-171

 

"Property Rights and Endangered Species," University of Colorado Law Review 61(1990):283-306. Download/Print in PDF format, 1.2 mb.

 

Using Water Naturally, Natural Resources Law Center, University of Colorado, Western Water Policy Project, Discussion Series Paper No. 9, 1991. Shorter version in Kathleen C. Klein, ed., Seeking an Integrated Approach to Watershed Management in the South Platte Basin (Fort Collins, CO: Colorado Water Resources Research Institute, Colorado State University, 1993), pp. 3-8. Revised version in Illahee: Journal for the Northwest Environment 11 (nos. 1 & 2, 1995):94-98.

 

"Ethical Responsibilities toward Wildlife," Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 200(1992):618-622.

 

 

"The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," Environmental Professional 13(1991):370-377. Variously reprinted, see chapters in books, anthologies. Download/Print in PDF Format, 790 kb.

 

 

"Human Values and Natural Systems," Society and Natural Resources 1(1988):271-283.

 

"Engineers, Butterflies, Worldviews," The Environmental Professional 9(1987):295-301. Invited article in special issue: "Environmental Science and Values."

 

"Respect for Life: Can Zen Buddhism Help in Forming an Environmental Ethic?" In Zen Buddhism Today, No. 7, September 1989, pp. 11-30. Annual Report of the Kyoto Zen Symposium, Kyoto Seminar for Religious Philosophy, Institute for Zen Studies, Hanazono College and Kyoto University. Invited paper as distinguished lecturer at the Seventh Annual International Zen Symposium, Kyoto, Japan, March 1989.

 

Translated into Chinese in Zhexue Yicong (Philosophy Digest of Translation), (Journal of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Philosophy, Beijing), Issue No. 5, September 1994):11-18.

 

"Values Deep in the Woods: The Hard-to-Measure Benefits of Forest Preservation." Pages 315-319 in Economic and Social Development: A Role for Forests and Forestry Professionals-- Proceedings of the Society of American Foresters, 1987 National Convention, Minneapolis. Bethesda, MD: Society of American Foresters, 1988. Invited lecture at the annual convention of the Society of American Foresters, October 1987, Minneapolis, MN.

 

Published in B. L. Driver, ed., Contributions of Social Sciences to Multipe-Use Management: An Update (Fort Collins, CO: Rocky Mountain Range and Experiment Station, 1990), USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RM-196, October, pp. 6-19.

 

"Values Deep in the Woods." American Forests 94, nos. 5 & 6 (May/June 1988:33, 66-69. Also published in The Trumpeter (Canada) 6, no. 2 (Spring 1989):39-41. Download/print in PDF format, 1.8 mb.

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net Ted Mosquin, editor.

 

"A Forest Ethic and Multivalue Forest Management," co-authored with James Coufal, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, Journal of Forestry 89(no. 4, 1991):35-40.

 

Translated into Chinese in Information about Ecophilosophy, at Northeast Forestry University, 1989. Translated by Ye Ping, Social Science Department, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.

 

Translated, second time, into Chinese in Zhexue Yicong (Philosophy Digest of Translation), (Journal of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Philosophy, Beijing), 1999, Issue No. 2, September, pages 27-31.

 

"The Nonhuman Dimensions in Wildlife." Human Dimensions in Wildlife, 8, no. 2 (Spring 1989): 6-8.

 

"Treating Animals Naturally?" Between the Species 5(1989):131-137.

 

"Can the East Help the West to Value Nature?" Philosophy East and West 37(1987)172-190.

 

"Technology versus Nature: What is Natural" in CPTS Ends and Means: Journal of the University of Aberdeen Centre for Philosophy, Technology & Society 2(no. 2, Spring 1998):3-14. This journal is also in electronic form:

https://www.abdn.ac.uk/cpts/techno.htm

 

"Values in Nature," Environmental Ethics 3(1981):113-128. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild.

 

Translated into Chinese by Yu Goping, Northeast Forestry University in Information of Ecophilosophy, an occasional publication of the Research Office in Ecophilosophy of the Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 1989, No. 2.

 

Translated into Finnish in Markku Oksanen and Marjo Rauhala-Hayes, eds., Ymparistofilosofia: Kirjoituksia ymparistonsuojelun eettisista perusteista (Environmental Philosophy: Critical Sources in Environmental Theory and Ethics (Heksinki: Gaudeamus, Oy Yliopistokustannus, Finnish University Press, 1997), pages 205-224.

 

 

Holmes Rolston, "Can and Ought We to Follow Nature?" Environmental Ethics 1(1979):7-30. An invited article launching this journal. Also published in Holmes Rolston, Philosophy Gone Wild.

 

Reprinted in Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment (Aldershot, Hampshire, U.K.: Dartmouth Publishing Co., 1995), pages 365-389.

 

Reprinted in Sebastiano Maffettone, ed., Public Philosophy (Naples, Italy: Liguori Editore, forthcoming), translated into Italian.

 

Reprinted in German translation in Dieter Birnbacher, ed., Okophilosophie (Ditzingen, Germany: Philipp Reclam jun. Stuttgart, Reclams Universal-Bibliothek, 1997), pp. 242-285.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese, "Zun xun da zi ran (Following Nature)" in Zhexue Yicong (Philosophy Translation Series), no. 4, 1998, pp. 36-42, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Philosophy, Beijing.

 

Reprinted, March 1999, by The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom in curriculum materials for a university and correspondence course, A211: Philosophy and the Human Situation.

 

"Can and Ought We to Follow Nature?" Reprinted in part in John Benson, Environmental Ethics: An Introduction with Readings (London: Routledge, 2000, pages 237-242.

 

 

"The Pasqueflower" Natural History (Magazine of the American Museum of Natural History), April 1979. Download/print in PDF format, 2.1 mb.Philosophical reflection on the pasqueflower as a floral sign of natural meaning.

 

Reprinted in Wilderness, vol. 29, no. 30, July 1990 (South Africa, Wilderness Leadership School), pp. 5-7. Also reprinted in Philosophy Gone Wild.

 

 

"On Behalf of Bioexuberance," Garden 11, no. 4 (July/August 1987): 2-4, 31-32. Article commissioned by New York Botanical Gardens, in consortium with fourteen botanical gardens around the U. S., for their journal.

 

Reprinted in The Trumpeter (Canada) 5, no. 1 (Winter 1988): 26-29. Reprinted in Wilderness Record: Proceedings of the California Wilderness Coalition, vol 17, no. 4, April 1992, p. 4.

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net. Ted Mosquin, editor. View/Download text.

 

 

"In Defense of Ecosystems," Garden 12, no. 4 (July/August 1988): 2-5, p. 32. Article commissioned by New York Botanical Gardens, in consortium with fourteen botanical gardens around the U. S., for their journal Garden.

 

"Yellowstone: We Must Allow It To Change," High Country News 23 (no. 10, June 3, 1991):12-13.

 

"The Irreversibly Comatose: Respect for the Subhuman in Human Life," Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 7(1982):337-354. Jack P. Freer (Department of Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, replies to this article in "Chronic Vegetative States: Intrinsic Value of Biological Process," Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 9(1984): 395-407. Michael Seidler (Philosophy, Western Kentucky University) comments further in "`Unregarded Age in Corners Thrown': Moral Bases of our Duties toward the Diminished Elderly," Modern Schoolman 64(no. 4)(1989):257-282.

 

"Lake Solitude: The Individual in Wildness," Main Currents in Modern Thought 31(1975):121-126. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/Print in PDF Format, 524 kb.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese by Liu Er, in Huanjing yu Shehui (Environment and Society) 2 (no. 4, December 1999)

 

"Hewn and Cleft from this Rock: Meditation at the Precambrian Contact," Main Currents in Modern Thought 27(1971):79-83. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/Print in PDF Format, 436 kb.

 

"Philosophical Aspects of the Environmental Crisis," in Phillip O. Foss, ed., Environment and Colorado: A Handbook, (Fort Collins Colorado: Environmental Resources Center, Colorado State University, 1973), pages 41-46. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild.

 

"Community: Ecological and Ecumenical" in The Iliff Review 30(1973):3-14 (Iliff Theological Seminary, Denver). An invited article in this issue. Analysis of the inter-relations of theology and ecology.

 

"Does Nature Need To Be Redeemed?" Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 29(1994):205-229. Article awarded John Templeton Foundation award for best scholarly papers in religion, 1994. Also in Horizons in Biblical Theology 14 (no. 2, 1993):143- 172. Plenary address at Conference on "Creation, Ecology, and Ethics," Chicago, October 1992. Also invited address at American Academy of Religion, National Meeting, San Francisco, November 1992. Download/Print in PDF Format, 1.3 mb.

 

"Whose Woods These Are. Are Genetic Resources Private Property or Global Commons?" Earthwatch, vol. 12, no. 3 (March/April 1993): 17-18. Download/Print in PDF format, 190 kb.

 

"Order and Disorder in Nature, Science, and Religion." Pages 1-14 in George W. Shields and Mark Shale, eds., Science, Technology and Religious Ideas: Proceedings of the Institute for Liberal Studies, vol. 4 (Frankfort, KT: Institute for Liberal Studies, Kentucky State University, 1994). Keynote address at Institute for Liberal Studies, Conference on Science, Technology, and Religious Ideas, Kentucky State University, April 2-3, 1993.

 

"The Bible and Ecology," Interpretation: Journal of Bible and Theology 50(1996):16-26. Also translated into Japanese.

 

"Environmental Protection and an Equitable International Order: Ethics after the Earth Summit," Business Ethics Quarterly 5(1995):735-752.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese, in: Huanjing yu Shehui (Environment and Society) (Chinese Society for Environmental Ethics) 2(no. 2, June 1999):49-55 (trans. by Li Shili).

 

"Science, Advocacy, Human and Environmental Health," The Science of the Total Environment 184(1996):51-56. Article prepared for the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology (ISEE) and World Health Organization (WHO) and in theme issue on "Ethical and Philosophical Issues in Environmental Epidemology.

 

"Ecological Spirituality," American Journal of Theology and Philosophy 18(1997)59-64.

 

"Aesthetic Experience in Forests" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56(1998):157-166. Download/print in PDF format, 792 kb. Address at The Aesthetics of the Forest, Second International Conference on Landscape Aesthetics,Lusto, Punkaharju, Finland. June 1996.

 

 

 

"Nature, the Genesis of Value, and Human Understanding," Environmental Values 6(1997):361-364.

 

 

"Wild Animals, Duties to." Pages 362-364 in Marc Bekoff wiApril 9, 2007th Carron A. Meaney, eds., Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998). 

 

"Endangered Species." Pages 154-156 in Marc Bekoff with Carron A. Meaney, eds., Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998).

 

Rolston, "Landscape from Eighteenth Century to the Present." Pages 93-99, volume 3, in Michael Kelley, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).

 

"Philosophy and the Land Ethic," in Reflections: Newsletter of the Program for Ethics, Science, and the Environment, Oregon State University, Department of Philosophy, Special Issue 3, August 1998, p. 6.

 

"The Moral Case for Saving Species," Defenders: The Conservation Magazine of Defenders of Wildlife 73 (no. 3, Summer 1998):6-15. Thirteen philosophers explain why society should give high priority to the Endangered Species Act. Rolston essay on page 10.

 

"The Land Ethic at the Turn of the Millennium," Biodiversity and Conservation 9(2000):1045-1058. In a theme issue: Concepts of Nature: The Social Context and Ethical Implications of Ecology. Also available on website: https://www.kluweronline.nl.

 

"Environmental Science and Environmental Advocacy," Reflections: Newsletter of the Program for Ethics, Science, and the Environment, Oregon State University. Special Issue No. 4, April 2000, pp. 2-3.

 

"Preaching on the Environment," Journal for Preachers 23 (no. 4, 2000):25-32.

 

"Aesthetics in the Swamps," Perspectives in Biology and Medicine (University of Chicago; Johns Hopkins University) 43(2000):584-597. Download/print in PDF format, 783 kb.

 

"Environmental Ethics on Antarctic Ice," Polar Record (Cambridge University, Scott Polar Institute) 36(no. 199, October 2000):289- 290.

 

"Environmental Ethics in Antarctica," Environmental Ethics 24(2002):115-134.

 

"Biodiversity and Spirit," Science and Spirit 11(no. 4, November/December 2000):34. Epilogue, one-page essay in a theme issue on Science, Religion, and the Stewardship of Earth.

 

"Natural and Unnatural, Wild and Cultural," Western North American Naturalist 61(2001):267- 276. Originally the Aubrey L. Haines Distinguished Lecture at the Fifth Biennial Scientific Conference on the Great Yellowstone Ecosystem, National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, WY, October 11-13, 1999.

 

"Die Umweltethik und der Mensch: Über intrinsische Werte in der Nature" (Environmental Ethics

and Humans: On Intrinsic Value in Nature)," Scheidewege: Jahresschrift für skeptisches Denken 33, 2003/2004, pages 251-266.

 

"Justifying Sustainable Development: A Continuing Ethical Search," Global Dialogue (Centre for World Dialogue, Nicosia, Cyprus) 4(no. 1, 2002):103-113.

 

"Entrevista: Dr. Holmes Rolston III (Interview: Dr. Holmes Rolston, III)," Ação Ambiental (Environmental Action), vol. 7, no. 30, September/October 2004, pages 5-8. This is the extension journal of the Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brazil, and this a theme issue on environmental philosophy. In Portugese. Interviewer James Griffiths.

 

 

Critical Notice

 

Wynn, Mark, "Natural Theology in an Ecological Mode," Faith and Philosophy 16(1999):27-42.

 

Ouderkirk, Wayne, "Can Nature Be Evil? Rolston, Disvalue, and Theodicy," Environmental Ethics 21(1999):135-150.

 

Cheney, Jim, "Naturalizing the Problem of Evil," Environmental Ethics 19(1997):299-313.

 

Attfield, Robin, "Evolution, Theodicy, and Value," Heythrop Journal 41(2000):281-296.

 

Benzoni, Francisco, "Rolston's Theological Ethic," Environmental Ethics 18(1996):339-352.

 

Richard L. Fern, Nature, God and Humanity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002).

 

Preston, Christopher J., "Epistemology and Intrinsic Values: Norton and Callicott's Critiques of Rolston," Environmental Ethics 20(1998):409-428.

 

Scoville, Judith N., "Value Theory and Ecology in Environmental Ethics: A Comparison of Rolston and Niebuhr," Environmental Ethics 17(1995):115-133.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "Rolston on Intrinsic Value: A Deconstruction," Environmental Ethics 14(1992):129-143.

 

Davradou, Maria, and Namkoong, Gene, "Science, Ethical Arguments, and Management in the Preservation of Land for Grizzly Bear Conservation," Conservation Biology 15 (no. 3, June, 2001):570-577. The authors, in Forest Sciences, University of British Columbia, assess Rolston's principles in environmental ethics for the conservation of grizzy bears and their habitat.

 

Mikael Stenmark, Environmental Ethics and Policy Making (London: Ashgate 2002). Rolston is one of the three principal figures analyzed for the impact of their environmental ethics on environmental policy.

 

Le Blanc, Jill, "A Mystical Response to Disvalue in Nature," Philosophy Today 45(2001):254-265.

 

Gregory Brown and Patrick Reed, "Validation of a Forest Values Typology for Use in National Forest Planning," Forest Science 46(2000):240-247. Brown and Reed experimentally validate Rolston's value topology in conserving values in national forest policy,

 

 

Graduate Theses

 

Rolston is one of two analyzed in Theodore W. Nunez, Rolston, Longergan, and the Intrinsic Value of Nature, Ph.D. thesis, 1999, Department of Religious Studies, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC. Published (in part) as "Rolston, Lonergan, and the Intrinsic Value of Nature," Journal of Religious Ethics 27(no. 1, Spring, 1999):105-128. Commentaries by Nancy Frankenberry and Timothy P. Jackson, Journal of Religious Ethics 27(no. 1, Spring 1999):129- 136, 137-144; and reply by Nunez, 145-148.

 

Rolston's position in environmental ethics is one of three philosophers analyzed by Bruce Omundson, Moral Pluralism, Nonsentient Nature, and Sustainable Ways of Life, Ph.D. thesis, 1992, Michigan State University, Department of Philosophy.

 

Rolston is one of two analyzed in R. John Reiman, Toward an Ecological Ethic, Ph. D. thesis, 1991, Vanderbilt University.

 

Rolston is one of two principally analyzed in Glenn Gregory Garrison, Moral Obligations to Non-human Creation: A Theocentric Ethic, Ph.D. thesis, 1994, Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Louisville, Kentucky.

 

Rolston is the principal figure analyzed in Bruce A. Anthony, Towards the Recognition of a Necessary Environmental Value, Ph.D. thesis, 1997, Department of Philosophy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, N.S.W., Australia.

 

Book Reviews

 

Book reviews are not listed here, but may be found in the International Society of Environmental Ethics Newsletter website bibliography.

 

   

 

 


 


                                       

 

 

Environmental Ethics - Publications

 

 

 

 

 

Chapters or Articles in Books, Part I

 

 

 

 

 

"Environmental Ethics." Pages 517-530 in Nicholas Bunnin and E. P. Tsui-James, eds., The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy, 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2003. Download/print in PDF format, 900 kb.

 

"Life and the Nature of Life--in Parks. Pages 103-113 in David Harmon and Allen D. Putney, eds., The Full Value of Parks: From the Economic to the Intangible. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2003. Download/print in PDF format, 512 kb. Reprinted in The George Wright Forum 21 (no. 2, June, 2004):69-77

 

"What Is our Duty to Nature?", one-page box essay, p. 681 in William K. Purves, David Sandava, Gordon H. Orians, and H. Craig Heller, Life: The Science of Biology, 7th ed. Sunderland MA: Sinauer Associates; W. A. Freeman, 2004. Download/print in PDF format, 470 kb.

 

"Ecology," in Carl Mitcham, ed., Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics. Farmington Hills, MI: Macmillan Reference USA, Thomson/Gale, 2005. Vol. 2, pp. 580-583.

 

"Challenges in Environmental Ethics." Pages 135-157 in Michael E. Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions, Karen J. Warren, and John Clark, eds., Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1993. Pages 124-144, second edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. Pages 126-146, third edition 2001. Pages 82-101 in Michael E. Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, Karen J. Warren, Irene J. Klaver, and John Clark, eds., fourth edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall, 2005.Download/print in PDF format, 1.2 mb.

 

Reprinted in David E. Cooper and Joy A. Palmer, eds., The Environment in Question (London: Routledge, 1992), pages 135-146.

 

Reprinted in Lawrence H. Hinman, ed., Contemporary Moral Issues: Diversity and Consensus, 2nd ed. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2000), pages 587-604.

 

 

"Is There an Ecological Ethic?" in Donald Scherer and Thomas W. Attig, eds., Ethics and the Environment (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1983). First published in Ethics: An International Journal of Social and Political Philosophy 85(1975):93-109. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/print in PDF Format, 1.8 mb. Also available online in most university and college libraries through Ethics, JSOR.

 

Reprinted in Martin Wachs, ed., Ethics in Planning (New Brunswick, NJ: Center for Urban Policy Research, Rutgers University, 1985).

 

Reprinted and translated into Chinese in Qiu Renzong, editor, Guowai Zirankexue Zhexuewenti 1990 (International Philosophical Problems in Natural Science 1990), Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Philosophy. Beijing: Social Science Press, 1991. Translated by Ye Ping, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin.

 

Reprinted and translated into Russian in L. I. Vasilenko and V. E. Ermolaeva (Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences) eds., Globalniye Problemy i Obshchechelovecheskiye Tsennosti (Global Problems and Human Values) (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1990), pp. 258-288.

 

Reprinted and translated into Hungarian in Laslo Molnar, ed., Kornyezeti etika (Environmental Ethics) (Budapest: Technical University of Budapest, 1996).

 

Reprinted and translated into Italian in Mariachiara Tallacchini, ed., Etiche della terra: Antologia di filosofia dell' ambiente (Milan: Vita e Pensiero, 1998), pages 151-171.

 

Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Clare Palmer, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Critical Concepts in the Environment (London: Routledge, 2005), vol. 1, pp. 54-71.

 

"Environmental Ethics: Values in and Duties to the Natural World." In F. Herbert Bormann, and Stephen R. Kellert, eds. Ecology, Economics, Ethics: The Broken Circle (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991), pp. 73-96. Download/print in PDF Format, 1.1 mb.

 

Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994) pp. 65--84.

 

Reprinted in Richard G. Botzler and Susan J. Armstrong, eds., Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence (Boston: McGraw-Hill, 1998), pp. 71-86.

 

Reprinted in Susan J. Armstrong and Richard G. Botzler, eds., Environmental Ethics: Divergence

and Convergence, 3rd ed. (Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2004), pages 74-87.

 

Reprinted in Earl R. Winkler and Jerrold R. Coombs, eds., Applied Ethics: A Reader (London: Blackwell, 1993), pp. 271-292.

 

Reprinted in Donald VanDeVeer and Christne Pierce, eds., The Environmental Ethics and Policy Book: Philosophy, Ecology, Economics , 1st ed.(Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1994), pp. 88-93, 485-492.

 

Reprinted in Michael Boylan, ed., Environmental Ethics (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2001), pages 228-247.

 

Reprinted in David Schmidtz and Elizabeth Willott, eds., Environmental Ethics: Introductory Readings (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002), pages 33-38.

 

Reprinted in part as "Why Species Matter," in Donald VanDeVeer and Christine Pierce, eds. The Environmental Ethics and Policy Book, 2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1998), pages 504-511.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese, in Ch'iu Jen-tsung, ed., Kuo wai tzy jan k'o hsueh che hsueh wen t'i (Philosophical Problems in Foreign Natural Science). Chung-kuo she hui k'o hsueh, 1994. Beijing: Chinese Social Science Press, 1994. ISBN 7-5004- 1514-1. Pages 276-295.

 

Reprinted, translated into Spanish as "Ética ambiental: Valores y deberes en el mundo natural," pages 293-317 in Teresa Kwiatkowska and Jorge Issa, eds, Los caminos de la ética ambiental (The Ways of Environmental Ethics) (C.P. 06470, Mexico, D.F.: Plaza y Valdés Editores, 1998).

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net. Ted Mosquin, editor. View/download text.

 

Summarized with commentary by Panagiotis Perros, Philosophy, National University in Athens, Greece, 2004. Online at https://filosofia.gr/ecoethics/

 

"The Land Ethic at the Turn of the Millennium." Reprinted in Susan J. Armstrong and Richard G. Botzler, eds., Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence, 3rd ed. (Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2004), pages 392-399. Originally in Biodiversity and Conservation 9(2000):1045-1058.

 

"Nature for Real: Is Nature a Social Construct?" In Timothy D. J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment (Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh Press, 1997), pages 38-64. Download/print in PDF format, 1.4 mb.

 

"Are Values in Nature Subjective or Objective?" in Robert Elliot and Aaran Gare, Environmental Philosophy (St. Lucia, New York, London: University of Queensland Press and University Park, PA and London: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1983).

 

Reprinted in Louis P. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application, second edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1998), pages 70-81, with response by Ernest Partridge, "Values in Nature: Is Anybody There?" and response by Rolston, "Values at Stake: Does Anything Matter?", pages. 88-90. Also published in Environmental Ethics 4(1982):125-151.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese, "Ziran zhong de jiashi shi zhuguande haishi keguande?" in Huanjing yu Shehai (Environment and Society) 1(no. 1, 1998):49-55, First half. Second half, 2(no. 1, 1999):53-57, second half. Liu Er, Ye Ping, translators.

 

"Naturalizing Values: Organisms and Species," in Louis P. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application, 3rd ed. (Belmont CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 2001), pages 76-86. Original article first published in this anthology. Download/print in PDF format, 1.3 mb. Paper given at American Philosophical Association, Washington, DC, December 1998. With published commentary, Ned Hettinger, "Comments on Holmes Rolston's `Naturalizing Values'," pages 86-89.

 

"Duties to Ecosystems," in J. Baird Callicott, ed. Companion to a Sand County Almanac (Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1987), pp. 246-274.

 

"The Preservation of Natural Value in the Solar System," in Eugene C. Hargrove, ed., Beyond Spaceship Earth: Environmental Ethics and the Solar System (San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1986), pp. 140-182. Originally presented at conference on "Environmental Ethics and the Solar System," June 5-8, 1985, University of Georgia, Athens, and sponsored by EVIST, National Science Foundation, and the Planetary Society. Download/print in PDF format, 875 kb.

 

"The River of Life: Past, Present, and Future," in Ernest Partridge, ed., Responsibilities to Future Generations (Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1981), pp. 123-132. Download/print in PDF format, 560 kb.

 

Translated into Italian: "Il fiume di vita: passato, presente e futuro," Aut Aut: rivista di filosofia e di cultura, Issue 316-317, July-October 2003, pages 139-144. Translated by Roberto Peverelli.

 

"Nature and Human Emotions" in Fred D. Miller, Jr., and Thomas W. Attig, eds., Understanding Human Emotions (Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Studies in Applied Philosophy, 1979), volume 1, pages 89-96. Reprinted in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/print in PDF format, 220 kb.

 

"Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Appreciation of Wildlife," in D. J. Decker and G. Goff, Valuing Wildlife Resources: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187- 207. Download/print in PDF format, 515 kb. Also published in The Trumpeter (Canada) 3, no. 3 (Summer 1986):29-34.

 

"Beyond Recreational Value: The Greater Outdoors," in Laura B. Szwak, ed., Americans Outdoors: A Literature Review (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1987) Paper commissioned by President's Commission on Americans Outdoors.

 

"The Human Standing in Nature: Fitness in the Moral Overseer," in Wayne Sumner, Donald Callen, and Thomas Attig, eds., Values and Moral Standing (Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Studies in Applied Philosophy, 1986), volume 8, pp. 90-101.

 

 

"Just Environmental Business." Chapter 11, pages 324-359, in Tom Regan, ed., Just Business: New Introductory Essays in Business Ethics (New York: Random House, 1984). Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Reprinted in Dale Westphal and Fred Westphal, eds., Planet in Peril: Essays in Environmental Ethics (Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1994), pp. 149-170. Download/print in PDF format, 1.1 mb. Available at:

https://lamar.colostate.edu/~hrolston/just-env-business.pdf

 

 

 

 

 

"Biology Without Conservation: An Environmental Misfit and Contradiction in Terms," in David Western and Mary C. Pearl, eds., Conservation for the Twenty-first Century (New York: Oxford University Press, 1989), pp. 232-240.

 

"Values Gone Wild" in Susan Armstrong and Richard Botzler, eds., Environmental Ethics: Convergence and Divergence (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993), pages 56-65. Originally published in Inquiry 26(1983):181-207. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Download/print in PDF format, 760 kb.

 

Electronically published (2000) in Discourses, the philosophy section of Primis (McGraw-Hill), an electronic database publication system that enables instructors to create customized anthologies for their courses. See web page: https://mhhe.com/primis/philo.

 

"Biology and Philosophy in Yellowstone." In Susan Armstrong and Richard Botzler, eds., Environmental Ethics: Convergence and Divergence, 1st edition, (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993), pages 28-38. Originally published in Biology and Philosophy 5(1990):241-258.

 

 

 

"The Value of Species," from "Duties to Endangered Species" (from BioScience 35(1985):718-726) reprinted in the anthology, Tom Regan and Peter Singer, eds., Animal Rights and Human Obligations, 2nd ed. (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1989), pp. 252- 255.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in Robert Elliot, ed., Environmental Ethics, Oxford Readings in Philosophy Series (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995), pp. 60- 75.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in Raymond Bradley and Stephen Duguid, eds., Environmental Ethics, Volume II (Burnaby, BC: Simon Fraser University, Institute for the Humanities, 1989), pp. 67-83.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in James P. Sterba, ed., Earth Ethics: Environmental Ethics, Animal Rights, and Practical Applications (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice- Hall, 1995), pp. 317-328.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species " (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in James E. White, ed., Contemporary Moral Problems, 6th ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 2000), pages 585-594.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in Frederick A. Kaufman, Foundations of Environmental Philosophy: A Text with Readings (Boston: McGraw Hill, 2003), pp. 67-73.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment, in The International Research Library of Philosophy (Aldershot, Hampshire, U.K.: Dartmouth Publishing Co., 1995), pages 77-85. U.S. Distributor: Ashgate Publishing Co., Brookfield, VT.

 

"Duties to Endangered Species" (BioScience 35(1985):718-726). Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Clare Palmer, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Critical Concepts in the Environment (London: Routledge, 2005), vol. 4, pp. 263-277.

 

"Our Duties to Endangered Species," invited box essay in Gary K. Meffe and C. Ronald Carroll, eds., Principles of Conservation Biology (Sunderland, MA: Sinauer and Associates, 1994), pages 30- 31. 2nd edition, 1997, pages 35-36.

 

 

"Environment, Nature, and God," co-authored with Jack Weir (Department of Philosophy, Hardin-Simmons University). Chapter 22, pages 229-240, in Frederick Ferre, ed., Concepts of Nature and God (Athens: University of Georgia, Department of Philosophy, 1989). Proceedings of 1987 National Endowment for the Humanities Summer Institute on Concepts of Nature and God.

 

"Science-Based vs. Traditional Cultural Values in a Global Ethic." Pages 63-72 in J. Ronald Engel and Joan Engel, eds., Ethics of Environment and Development. London: Belhaven Press and Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, 1990.

 

Published in Chinese translation in Ch'iu Jen-tsung, ed., Kuo wai tzy jan k'o hsueh che hsueh wen t'i (Philosophical Problems in Foreign Natural Science). Chung-kuo she hui k'o hsueh, 1994. Beijing: Chinese Social Science Press, 1994. ISBN 7-5004-1514-1. Pages 259-275.

 

"Life in Jeopardy on Private Property," in Kathryn A. Kohm, ed., Balancing on the Brink of Extinction: The Endangered Species Act and Lessons for the Future (Washington, D. C.: Island Press, 1991), pages 43-61.

 

"Creation and Recreation: Environmental Benefits and Human Leisure." In B. L. Driver, Perry J. Brown, and George L. Peterson, eds., Benefits of Leisure (State College, PA: Venture Publishing, Inc., 1991), pages 393-403.

 

"Fishes in the Desert--Paradox and Responsibility." In W. L. Minckley and James E. Deacon, eds., Battle Against Extinction: Native Fish Management in the American West, an anthology of the Desert Fishes Council. (Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, 1991), pages 93-108. Download/print in PDF Format, 1.0 mb.

 

"Wildlife and Wildlands: A Christian Perspective," in After Nature's Revolt: Eco-justice and Theology, Dieter T. Hessel, ed., (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992), pages 122-143. First published in Church and Society 80 (no. 4, March/April 1990):16-40.

 

Reprinted in part as "Christians, Wildlife, Wildlands," in Earth Letter, January 2001, pp. 4-6. (Earth Ministry, 1305 NE 47th St., Seattle, WA 98105).

 

Translated into Chinese in Dieter T. Hessel, ed., Shengtai gongyi: Dui dadi fanpuide xinyang fanxing (Taiwan: Diqiuri Chubanshe, 1997), pp. 233-256. Translated by Text Committee of the Taiwan Ecological Theology Center. ISBN 0-8006-2532-3.

 

"Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882)." Pages 93-100 in Joy A. Palmer, ed., Fifty Key Thinkers on the Environment (London: Routledge, 2001).

 

"A Forest Ethic and Multivalue Forest Management," co-authored with James Coufal, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse. Reprinted in Peter C. List, ed., Environmental Ethics and Forestry: A Reader (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), pages 189-195. Originally in Journal of Forestry 89(no. 4, 1991):35-40.

 

"Naturalizing Callicott." Pages 107-122 in Ouderkirk, Wayne, and Hill, Jim, eds., Land, Value, Community: Callicott and Environmental Philosophy (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2002).

 

"Environmental Bioethics," in Goudie, Andrew S., Editor in Chief, Encyclopedia of Global Change, 2 vols (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002), vol. 1, pp. 399-401.

 

Environmental Ethics, reprint from Chapter 6, "The Concept of Natural Value" as "Valuing the Environment." Pages 208-211 in Mark J. Smith, ed., Thinking Through the Environment: A Reader (London: Routledge, 1999).

 

"From Beauty to Duty: Aesthetics of Nature and Environmental Ethics." Pages 127-141 in Arnold Berleant, eds., Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics (Aldershot, Hampshire, UK and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002). Download/print in PDF format, 861 kb.

 

 

 

 

 

Environmental Ethics - Publications

 

 

Chapters or Articles in Books, Part II

 

 

 

 

 

 

"Value in Nature and the Nature of Value." In Robin Attfield and Andrew Belsey, eds., Philosophy and the Natural Environment (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994), pages 13-30. Royal Institute of Philosophy, Annual Supplement Volume. Download/print in PDF format, 780 kb. Invited conference address, Royal Society of Philosophy, Annual Conference, University of Wales, Cardiff, July 18-21, 1993.

 

Reprinted in Andrew Light and Holmes Rolston, III, eds. Environmental Ethics: An Anthology (Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2003), pages 143-153.

 

Reprinted, translated into German "Werte in der Natur und die Natur der Werte." In Angelika Krebs, ed., Naturethik. Grundtexte der gegenwartigen tier- und okoethischen Diskussion (Ethics of Nature: Fundamental Texts Discussing Contemporary Animal and Ecological Ethics) (Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1997), pages 247-270.

 

Reprinted, translated into Danish, "Vaerdi i naturen og vaerdinens natur," in Mente Sorensen, Finn Arler, and Martin Ishoy, eds., Miljo og etik (Environment and Ethics) (Aarhus, Denmark: NSI Press, Nordisk Sommeruniversitet, 1997, pages. 17-38.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese, "Zi ran di jiazhi uu jiazhi di benzhi (Value in Nature and the Nature of Value)," Zi ran bian lun fa yet jiu (Studies in Dialectics of Nature) 15(no. 2, February, 1999):42-46 (Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institue of Philosophy, Beijing). ISSN 1000-8934. Translated by Liu Er.

 

Reprinted, translated into Chinese (second time), "Ziran de jiazhi yu jiazhi de benzhi (Value in Nature and the Nature of Value). Pages 5-12 in Ye Ping, ed., Huanjing yu kechixu fazhan yanjiu (For Environment and Sustainable Development). Harbin, China: Heilongjiang Science and Technology Press, 1998. ISBN 7-5388-3508-3. Selected proceedings of First All-China Conference on Environment and Development, held in Harbin, China, October 20-24, 1998.

 

Electronically published (2000) in Discourses, the philosophy section of Primis (McGraw-Hill), an electronic database publication system that enables instructors to create customized anthologies for their courses. Web page: https://mhhe.com/primis/philo.

 

 

 

"Nature and Culture in Environmental Ethics." Pages 151-158 in Klaus Brinkmann, ed., Ethics: The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy, vol. 1 (Bowling Green, Ohio: Philosophy Documentation Center, 1999). Invited paper at the Session on Philosophy and the Natural Environment, Robin Attfield, Chair, World Congress of Philosophy, Boston, August 1998. Download/print in PDF format, 360 kb.

 

 

"Feeding People versus Saving Nature," in William Aiken and Hugh LaFollette, eds., World Hunger and Morality, 2nd ed. (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996), pages 248-267. Download/print in PDF format, 1.1 mb., by permission of Pearson Education, Inc.

 

Reprinted in Roger S. Gottlieb, ed., The Ecological Community (London: Routledge, 1967), pages 208-225.

 

Reprinted in Hugh LaFollette, ed., Ethics in Practice: An Anthology (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, Ltd, 1997), pages 619-630. 2nd ed. (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, Ltd., 2002), pages 621-630.

 

Reprinted in Donald VanDeVeer and Christine Pierce, eds., The Environmental Ethics and Policy Book: Philosophy, Ecology, Economics, 2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1998), pages 409-420.

 

Reprinted in David Schmidtz and Elizabeth Willott, eds., Environmental Ethics: Introductory Readings (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002), pages 404-416.

 

Reprinted in Andrew Light and Holmes Rolston, III, eds. Environmental Ethics: An Anthology (Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2003), pages 451-462. With reply by Robin Attfield, "Saving Nature, Feeding People, and Ethics," pages 463-471.

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net Ted Mosquin, editor. View/download text.

 

Translated into German as "Menschen Ernahren oder Natur Erhalten?" in Conceptus: Zeitschrift fur philosophie 29(nr. 74, 1996):1-25, with reply,"Natur Erhalten oder Menschen Ernahren?" ("Saving Nature or Feeding People?") by Robin Attfield (Philosophy, University of Wales), Conceptus 29:27-45.

 

Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Clare Palmer, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Critical Concepts in the Environment (London: Routledge, 2005), vol. 4, pp. 23-40.

 

 

Three critical articles responding to "Feeding People versus Saving Nature," (in William Aiken and Hugh LaFollette, eds., World Hunger and Morality, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996, pages 248-267) are:

 

(1) Robin Attfield (Philosophy, University of Wales, Cardiff), "Saving Nature, Feeding People and Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):291-304.

 

(2) Andrew Brennan (Philosophy, University of Western Australia), "Poverty, Puritanism and Environmental Conflict," Environmental Values 7(1998):305-331.

 

(3) Ben A. Minteer (School of Natural Resources, University of Vermont), "No Experience Necessary? Foundationalism and the Retreat from Culture in Environmental Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):333-348.

 

Rolston's response is "Saving Nature, Feeding People, and the Foundations of Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998):349-357. Download/print in PDF format, 500 kb.

 

 

 

"The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994), pp. 265-278. Originally in Environmental Professional 13(1991):370-377. Download/print in PDF format, 790 kb.

 

Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Michael P. Nelson, eds., The Great New Wilderness Debate (Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998), pages 367-386.

 

Reprinted in John Lemons, ed., Readings from The Environmental Profesional: Natural Resources (Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science Publishers, 1995), pages 108-115.

 

Reprinted in Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment (Aldershot, Hampshire, U.K.: Dartmouth Publishing Co., 1995), pages 445-452.

 

Reprinted in Joseph DesJardins, ed., Environmental Ethics: Concepts, Policy, Theory (Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Co., 1999), pages 382-391. Originally in Environmental Professional 13(1991):370-377.

 

Reprinted (in part) in Bill Willers, ed., Unmanaged Landscapes: Voices for Untamed Nature (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1999), pp. 179-183.

 

Reprinted in James E. Coufal and Charles M. Spuches, Environmental Ethics in Practice: Developing a Personal Ethic. Materials for Natural Resources Management Instructors (Syracuse, NY: SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 1995).

 

 

 

 

"Endangered Species and Biodiversity: Ethical Issues" in Encyclopedia of Bioethics, Revised Edition, Warren T. Reich, ed. (New York: Macmillan Library Reference, Simon and Schuster, 1995), pages 671-75. Pages 748-752, vol. 2, in Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 3rd ed., Stephen G. Post, Editor-in-Chief (New York: Macmillan Reference/Thompson Gale, 2004).

 

"Wildlife Conservation and Management: Ethical Issues" in Encyclopedia of Bioethics, Revised Edition, Warren T. Reich, ed. (New York: Macmillan Library Reference, Simon and Schuster, 1995), pages 176-80. "Animal Welfare and Rights III. Wildlife Conservation and Management," pages 201-204, vol. 1, in Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 3rd ed., Stephen G. Post, Editor-in-Chief (New York: Macmillan Reference/Thompson Gale, 2004).

 

"Duties to Endangered Species." Volume 1, pages 517-528 in Encyclopedia of Environmental Biology, 4 vols. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1995. Download/print in PDF format, 900 kb.

 

 

 

 

 

"Biophilia, Selfish Genes, Shared Values" Pages 381-414 in Stephen R. Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis: A Theoretical and Empirical Inquiry (Washington: Island Press, 1993).

 

"Environmental Ethics: Some Challenges for Christians." In Harlan Beckley, ed., The Annual: Society of Christian Ethics (Washington: Georgetown University Press, 1993), pages 163-186. Reprinted in Church and Society, July/August 1996, pages 37-50. Reprinted in The Egg: An Eco-Justice Quarterly (Environmental Justice Working Group of the National Council of Churches) vol. 13, no. 3 (summer 1993):6-10, 18. Keynote address at the Society of Christian Ethics, Annual National Conference, Savannah, GA, January 8-10, 1993.

 

"Winning and Losing in Environmental Ethics." In Frederick Ferré‚ and Peter G. Hartel, eds., Ethics and Environmental Policy: Theory Meets Practice (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1994), pages 217-234.

 

Also published in John Echeverria and Raymond Booth Eby, Let the People Judge: Wise Use and the Private Property Rights Movement (Washington: Island Press, 1995), pages 263-273. Condensed version published in IRAS Newsletter (Institute on Religion in an Age of Science), vol 40, no. 3, 15 April 1992, pp. 2-3.

 

 

 

 

"Global Environmental Ethics: A Valuable Earth." In Richard L. Knight and Sara F. Bates, eds., A New Century for Natural Resources Management (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1995), pages 349-366. Also published in Ye Ping, et al, eds., Sheng t'a huan ching pao hu tzu jan tzu yuan kuan li ti li lun yen chiu (A Theoretical Study of Ecological Environmental Protection and Management of Natural Resources). He-lung chiang k'o hsueh chi shu ch'u pan she, 1995. ISBN 7-5388-2729-3 (Harbin, China: Scientific and Technological Publishing Co., 1995), pages 67-83.

 

"Creation: God and Endangered Species." In Ke Chung Kim and Robert D. Weaver, eds., Biodiversity and Landscape (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), pages 47-60. Also published in Lawrence S. Hamilton, ed., Ethics, Religion and Biodiversity (Cambridge, England: The White Horse Press, 1993), pages 40-64. Download/Print in PDF format, 625 kb.

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net Ted Mosquin, editor. View/download text.

 

"The Value of Life for Itself," in Elliott A. Norse, ed., Global Marine Biological Diversity: A Strategy for Building Conservation into Decision Making (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993), pages 34-36.

 

"Foreword" in Laura Westra, An Environmental Proposal for Ethics: The Principle of Integrity (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1994), pages xi-xiii.

 

"Foreword" in Louis P. Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application (Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc., 1994), pages xv-xvi.

 

"Foreword" in Don E. Marietta, Jr., For People and the Planet: Holism and Humanism in Environmental Ethics (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1995), pages ix-xii.

 

"Foreword" in Erazim Kohak, The Green Halo: A Bird's Eye View of Ecological Ethics. Chicago: Open Court, 2000), pp. xv-xvii.

 

"Down to Earth: Persons in Place in Natural History." Pages 285-296 in Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith, eds., Philosophy and Geography III: Philosophies of Place. Lanham, MD: Roman and Littlefield, 1998.

 

"Down to Earth: Persons in Place in Natural History." In Rana P. B. Singh, ed., Environmental Ethics: Discourses, and Cultural Traditions: Festschrift to Arne Naess (Varanasi, India: The National Geographical Society of India, 1993), pages 55-63; also published as the National Geographical Journal of India, vol. 39, parts 1-4, 1993.

 

"People, Population, Prosperity, and Place." In Noel J. Brown and Pierre Quibler, eds., Ethics and Agenda 21: Moral Implications of a Global Consensus (New York: United Nations Publications, United Nations Environment Programme, 1994), pages 35-38. Ethical evaluation of the UN strategy document from the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (Rio Earth Summit).

 

"Environmental Protection and an Equitable International order: Ethics after the Earth Summit." In Donald A. Brown, compiler, Proceedings of the Interdisciplinary Conference Held at the United Nations on the Ethical Dimensions of the United Nations Program on Environmental and Development, Agenda 21 (Camp Hill, Pa: Earth Ethics Research Group, 1994), pages 267-284.

 

 

"Aesthetic Experience in Forests." Reprinted in Peter C. List, ed., Environmental Ethics and Forestry: A Reader (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), pages 80-92. Download/print in PFD format, 792 kb. Originally in Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56(1998):157-166.

 

Reprinted in Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant, eds., The Aesthetics of Natural Environments (Peterborough, Ontario: Broadviesw Press, 2004), pages 182-196.

 

Reprinted, translated into Finnish, in Yrjö Sepänmaa, ed. Metsään Mieleni (Helsinki: Maahenski, 2003), pages 31-47.

 

"Restoration," in William Throop, ed., Environmental Restoration (Amherst, NY: Humanity Books, Prometheus Press, 2000), pp. 127-132. Reprinted from Conserving Natural Value (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994), Chapter 3, Section 5, pp. 88-93.

 

"Can and Ought We to Follow Nature?" in German translation as "Konnen und sollen wir der Natur folgen?" in Dieter Birnbacher, ed., Okophilosophie (Ditzingen, Germany: Philipp Reclam jun. Stuttgart, Reclaims Universal Bibliothek, 1997), pages. 242-285.

 

Reprinted in Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment, in The International Research Library of Philosophy (Aldershot, Hampshire, U.K.: Dartmouth Publishing Co., 1995). U.S. Distributor: Ashgate Publishing Co., Brookfield, VT.

 

Reprinted by The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom in curriculum materials for a university and correspondence course, A211: Philosophy and the Human Situation. Reprinted March 1999.

 

Reprinted in part in John Benson, Environmental Ethics: An Introduction with Readings (London: Routledge, 2000, pages 237-242.

 

Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Clare Palmer, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Critical Concepts in the Environment (London: Routledge, 2005), vol. 1, pp. 175-198.

 

"What Is Responsible Management of Private Rangeland?" In Larry D. White, ed., Private Property Rights and Responsibilities of Rangeland Owners and Managers (College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University, 1995), pages 39-49. Proceedings from a conference of the Texas Section of the Society for Range Management.

 

 

"Humans Valuing the Natural Environment," in Barbara MacKinnon, Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues, 2nd ed., (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1998), pages 331-341. 3rd ed, 2001, pages 372-382. Reprinted from Rolston, Environmental Ethics, chapter 1.

 

"Environmental Ethics in the Undergraduate Philosophy Curriculum." In Jonathan Colett and Stephen J. Karakashian, eds., The Environment: Conservation of Biodiversity, and Sustainable Development: A Multidisciplinary Guide for College Teachers (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1996), pages 206-234.

 

"Nature, Spirit, and Land Management." Pages 17-24 in Beverly L. Driver, Daniel Dustin, Tony Baltic, Gary Eisner, and George Peterson, eds., Nature and the Human Spirit: Toward an Expanded Land Management Ethic (State College, PA: Venture Publishing Co., 1996). Anthology published by a U.S. Forest Service task force.

 

"Earth Ethics: A Challenge to Liberal Education." Pages 161- 192 in J. Baird Callicott and Fernando Jos‚ R. da Rocha, eds., Earth Summit Ethics: Toward a Reconstructive Postmodern Philosophy on the Atlantic Rim (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1996). Keynote address at Conference on Ethics, University, and Environment" at Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil, May 25-29, 1992.

 

"Nature, Culture, and Environmental Ethics / Narava, kultura in etika okolja." Pages 25-42 in Dusan Ogrin, ed., Varstvo narave zunaj zavarovanih obmocij / The Conservation of Nature Outside Protected Areas (Ljubljnana, Slovenia: Urad RS za prostorska planiranje, Ministrstvo za okolje in prostor / Office for Physical Planning, Ministry of Environment and Physical Planning, Republic of Slovenia, and Institut za krajinsko arhitekturo, Biotehniska fakulteta / Institute of Landscape Architecture, University of Ljubljana, 1966). In English and also translated into Slovenian. Conference proceedings from European Union, Conference on the Conservation of Nature Outside Protected Areas, Ljubljana, Slovenia, November 1995.

 

 

 

"Environmental Science and Environmental Advocacy." Pages 137-153 in Anders Nordgren, ed., Science, Ethics, Sustainability: The Responsibility of Science in Attaining Sustainable Development, Centre for Research Ethics, University of Uppsala, Sweden. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, Studies in Bioethics and Research Ethics 2 (Uppsala, Sweden, Centre for Research Ethics, 1997).

 

 

"Values in Nature." Translated into Finnish in Markku Oksanen and Marjo Rauhala-Hayes, eds., Ymparistofilosofia: Kirjoituksia ymparistonsuojelun eettisista perusteista (Environmental Philosophy: Critical Sources in Environmental Theory and Ethics (Heksinki: Gaudeamus, Oy Yliopistokustannus, Finnish University Press, 1997), pages 205-224. Originally in Environmental Ethics 3(1981):113-128. Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild.

 

"Humans Valuing the Natural Environment," in Barbara MacKinnon, ed., Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues, second edition (Belmont: CA: Wadsdworth Publishing Co., 1998), pages 331-341. 3rd ed, 2001, pages 372-382. Reprinted from Environmental Ethics, Chapter 1.

 

 

"Using Water Naturally," revised version in Building Clean Water Communities: Proceedings, Sixth Annual Nonpoint Source Pollution Management Workshop, 1998, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 7, March 23-25, Lawrence, KS, pages 70-84, Judy Scherff, Coordinator. Originally published by Natural Resources Law Center, University of Colorado, Western Water Policy Project, Discussion Series Paper No. 9, 1991.

 

"Ethics on the Home Planet." Pages 107-139 in Anthony Weston, ed, An Invitation to Environmental Philosophy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. Download/print in PDF format, 1.3 mb.

 

 

"Ethics in Ecosystems," in Mark Smith, ed., Thinking Through the Environment (London: Routledge, forthcoming). Reprinted from Environmental Ethics: Values in and Duties to the Natural World (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1988), Chapter 6.

 

"A Managed Earth and the End of Nature?" Pages 143-164 in Marina Paola Banchetti-Robino, Lester Embree, and Don E. Marietta, eds. The Philosophies of Environment and Technology, vol. 18 of Research in Philosophy of Technology (Stamford, CT: JAI Press, 1999). Download/print in PDF format, 1.1 mb.

 

"Ethics and the Environment" (Types of Environmental Ethics). Chapter 11 in Emily Baker and Michael Richardson, eds., Ethics Applied, edition 2 (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1999), pages 407-437.

 

"Respect for Life: Counting What Singer Finds of No Account." Pages 247-268 in Dale Jamieson, ed., Singer and His Critics (Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1999).

 

Translated into German: "Das berucksichtigen, was Singer als belanglos ansieht." Natur und Kultur: Transdisziplinaere Zeitschrift fuer oekologische Nachhaltigkeit 2(no. 1, 2001):97-116.

 

"Biodiversity and Endangered Species," in Dale Jamieson, ed., A Companion to Environmental Philosophy (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 2001), pp. 402-415

 

"Values Deep in the Woods." Reprinted in Peter C. List, ed., Environmental Ethics and Forestry: A Reader (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), pages 75-79. Originally in American Forests 94, nos. 5 & 6 (May/June 1988:33, 66-69.

 

Electronically reprinted on website, Ecospherics International, Inc., Lanark, Ontario, Canada. https://www.ecospherics.net Ted Mosquin, editor. View/download text.

 

"Valuing Wildlands." Reprinted in R. Kerry Turner, Kenneth Button, and Peter Nijkamp, eds. Ecosystems and Nature: Economics, Science and Policy (Cheltenham, Gloucester, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Co., 1999), pages 463-488. Originally in Environmental Ethics 7(1985):23-48.

 

Reprinted in J. Baird Callicott and Clare Palmer, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Critical Concepts in the Environment (London: Routledge, 2005), vol. 3, pp. 320-346.

 

"Enforcing Environmental Ethics: Civic Law and Natural Value." Pages 349-369 in James P. Sterba, ed., Social and Political Philosophy: Contemporary Perspectives. London: Routledge, 2001.

 

Reprinted (in part) in International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education (International Geographical Union, Channel View Publications, Clevedon, UK): 11 (no. 1, 2002):76-79.

 

 

 

 

"Intrinsic Values in Nature." Pages 76-84 in II Congresso Brasileiro de Unidades de Conservaçao, Anais, vol 1., Conferências e Palestras, organizers Miguel Serediuk Milano and Verônica Theulen (Proceedings of the Second Brazilian Congress on Conservation Areas, November 5-9, 2000, Campo Grande, Brazil.

 

"What Do We Mean by the Intrinsic Value and Integrity of Plants and Animals?" Pages 5-10 in David Heaf and Johannes Wirz, eds., Genetic Engineering and the Intrinsic Value and Integrity of Plants and Animals, Proceedings of a Workshop at the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, UK. Dornach, Switzerland: Ifgene, International Forum for Genetic Engineering, 2002. Keynote address at the conference.

 

"In Situ and Ex Situ Conservation: Philosophical and Ethical Concerns." Pages 21-39 in Edward O. Guerrant, Jr., Kathy Havens, and Mike Maunder, eds. Ex Situ Plant Conservtion: Supporting Species in the Wild. Society for Ecological Restoration International and Center for Plant Conservation. Washington, DC: Island Press, 2004.

 

"Environmental Virtue Ethics: Half the Truth but Dangerous as a Whole." Pages 61-78 in Ronald Sandler and Philip Cafaro, eds., Environmental Virtue Ethics. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2005. Download/Print in PDF format, 1.1 mb.

 

Translated into German, "Umwelt-Tugendethik: Die halbe Warheit - Sie für das Ganze zu halten, ist aber gefährlich (Environmental Virtue Ethics: Half the Truth but Dangerous as a Whole)," in Natur und Kultur 6/2 (2005):93-112.

 

 

Research Conference

 

The following papers appear in an issue of the Center for Theology and Natural Sciences Bulletin, vol. 11, no. 2, the proceedings of a research conference devoted to Rolston's work at the Center for Theology and Natural Sciences, Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley, CA, February 8-16, 1991.

 

"Respect for Life: Christians, Creation, and Environmental Ethics," pp. 1-8.

 

"Genes, Genesis, and God in Natural and Human History, pp. 9- 23.

 

   

 

 

End Rolston Papers


 


ETHICS OF CONSUMPTION

 

Juliet Schor Clothes Encounters (October 2004) and Born to Buy: The Commercialized Child and the New Consumer Culture, Scribner 2004)

 

David Crocker and Toby Linden, The Ethics of Consumption Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (564 pages)

 

Technology and the Good Life by Eric Higgs (Editor), Andrew Light (Editor), David Strong 2000. Davis Baird thinks this is good. Reviewed in EE fall 2003. Possibly good says Ned: Intro by Higgs, Light, Strong, or Durbin’s short phil of tech retro and prospective views?? Or Thomas Power’s article “Trapped in Consumption: modern Social Structure and the Entrenchment of the Devise” (really about how economy traps people in consumption)

 

“Ethics of Seeing: consuming Environments” Ethics and the Environment 9,2 Fall/Winter 2004 includes “‘You belong Outside’: Advertising, Nature and the SUV”; papers by communications professors.

 

Cafaro, Philip, "Less is More: Economic Consumption and the Good Life." Philosophy Today 42(1998): 26-39. We should judge economic consumption on whether it improves or detracts from our lives, and act on that basis. The issue of consumption is placed in the context of living a good life, in order to discuss its justifiable limits. Two important areas of our economic activity, food consumption and transportation, are examined from an eudaimonist perspective. From the perspective of our enlightened self-interest, we see that when it comes to economic consumption, less is more. Not always, and not beyond a certain minimum level. But often, less is more; especially for the middle and upper class members of wealthy industrial societies. This is the proper perspective from which to consider environmentalists' calls for limiting consumption in order to protect nature. (v.9,#3)

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001, includes

34. Consumption: Mark Sagoff (Institute For Philosophy and Publc Policy).

 

https://www.swt.org/

https://www.timesizing.com/

www.freetimeday.org

https://www.pbs.org/kcts/affluenza/

 

Duane Elgin, Voluntary Simplicity, 1981.

 

Redefining Progress, voluntary simplicity, Atlantic Monthly.

 

Dr. David E. Shi The Simple Life: Plain Living and High Thinking in American Culture (1985)

 

Robin and Dominguez, Your Money Or Your Life

 

The Ethics of Waste: How We Relate to Rubbish by Gay Hawkins Nov 2004 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic by John De Graaf, David Wann, Thomas H. Naylor, Redefining Progress 2001 Berrett-Koehler ; ISBN: 1576751511

 

 

By John de Graaf, Editor, Take Back Your Time: Fighting Overwork & Time Poverty In America

 

In office of media and technology, 2nd floor Ed. Ctr get Affluenza video and “Escape from Affluenza”

 

Graceful Simplicity: Toward a Philosophy and Politics of Simple Living by Jerome M. Segal, © 1999 by Jerome M. Segal. Published by Henry Holt and Company LLC.

 

https://www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/spring_summer99/simple_creatures.htm

 

Radically simple video from bullfrog films.

 

Segal, Consumer Expenditures and the Growth of Need-Required Income in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

Paul Wachtel, Alternatives to the Consumer Soceity, in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

 

 John De Graff: Turbocapitalism, Robert Franks, Winner Take All Society

 

 

Mark Sagoff, “Do we consume too much?” Atlantic Monthly and reply by Paul Ehrlich et al.n I have the Sagoff in Westra/Werhand, The business of consumption. I have copy too. He argues that it is a fallacy to think we are running out of resources–lots of stats and facts supporting, but too much not much analysis; same old economics doesn’t address env. issue here, but moral reasons support claim consume too much. https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97jun/consume.htm

Ehrilich’s reply is at (and I have) https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97dec/enviro.htm

 

Laura Westra and Patricia Werhane, The Business of Consumption: Environmental Ethics and the Global Economy Rowman and Littlefield Sept 1998.

 

 

A.L. Hammond, ‟Limits to Consumption and Economic Growth: The Middle Ground,” Philosophy and Public Policy, 15,4 (1995): 9-12.

 

 

"The Ethics of Consumption," Report from the Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy (QQ) 15, 4. I have.

 

 

.


Philosophy of Technology

All on reserve in the library.

 

All below in library

 

*Research in Philosophy and Technology, Vol 12 (Spring 1992) on "Technology and Environment" Frederick Ferre

 

Michael Reiss and Roger Straughan, Ch. 3, “Moral and Ethical Concerns” pp. 43-68 from Improving Nature? The Science and Ethics of Genetic Engineering, Cambridge, 1996 ISBN 0 521 00847 6.

 

The Human Cloning Debate, 2nd ed., 2000 Glenn McGee

 

Minutes of the Lead Pencil Club, 1996, Anti-technology with Wendell Berry, edited by Bill Henderson

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, Rebels against the future: The Luddites and their war on the Industrial Revolution, Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., c1995. C of C Stacks CALL NUMBER: DA535S231995 --

 

Sale, Kirkpatrick. "Lessons From The Luddites." The Ecologist 29(No. 5, August 1999):314- . Kirkpatrick Sale recounts the history of the original Luddites, and explains what the modern

environmental movement can learn from their stand against destructive "progress". (v10,#4)

 

Nussbaum and Sustein, Clones and Clones: Facts and Fantasies about Human Cloning, 1998

 

Gene ethics, Ed. John F. Kilner et al., 1997

 

Gregory Pence, Who is Afraid of Human Cloning, 1998.

 

Dan Brock, "Cloning Human Beings: An Assessment of the Ethical Issues Pro and Con," in Clones and Clones: Facts and Fantasies About Human Cloning, eds. M. Nussbaum and C. Sunstein (New York: W. W. Norton, 1998

 

Dan Brock and?, From Chance to Choice: Genetics and Justice.

 

Carl Cranor, Are Genes Us? The Social Consequences of the New Genetics 1994

 

Bernard Rollin, The Frankenstein Syndrome, Ethical and Social Issues in the Genetic Engineering of Animals, 1995

 

All above in library

 

 

Technology's school : the challenge to philosophy / by Leonard J. Waks.

           Greenwich, Conn. : Jai Press, c1995. T14R43Suppl.3

                                                    

Research in Philosophy and Technology, vol 12, Technology and Environment (asked Richard to buy) 1992?

 

S. Mills, ed., Turning Away from Technology, San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1997 I have.

 

R. Sclove, 1995, Democracy and Technology, New York Guilford Press 1995 (Need for participatory technologies)

 

J Zerzan and A Carnes, eds 1988 Questioning Technology, London Freedom Press, 1988

 

On technology

 

The Ecologist, August-Sept 1999 v29 i5 p310(4) The achievements of 'General Ludd': a brief history of the Luddites. Kirkpatrick Sale.

 

Mae-Wan Ho, Genetic Engineering: Dream or Nightmare, 1999 (Gill & Macmillan, Ltd.)

 

Genetic engineering [videorecording] / written by R. Liebaert ; illustrated by Judith Jang ; produced by Berkeley, CA : Biology Media ; Burlington, N.C. : Cabisco Video ; Carolina Biological Supply Co., c1978 Office of Media and Technology VIDEO 2460

                                                          

Genetic engineering of animals / edited by Alfred Pühler. Publisher :Weinheim ; New York : VCH, c1993. C of C Stacks QH442.6G461993

 

 

Genetic ethics : Do the ends justify the genes? / edited by John F. Kilner, Rebecca D. Pentz, and Frank E. Young. Carlisle, Cumbria, U.K. : Paternoster Press ; Grand Rapids, Mich. : Eerdmans, 1997. C of C Stacks QH438.7 .G43 1997

 

The religion of technology : the divinity of man and the spirit of invention / David Noble.

 Noble, David F. Publisher : New York : A.A. Knopf : Distributed by Random House, 1997. In library

 

 

Biotechnology and genetic engineering / Lisa Yount. New York : Facts on File, c2000.

 Holdings : C of C Stacks TP248.23 .Y684 2000

 

 

Minutes of the Lead Pencil Club, Bill? Anti-technology with Wendell Berry

 

William Leiss, Under Technology’s Thumb, Montreal and London: McGill Queen’s University Press, 1990.

 

Don Ihde, Philosophy of Technology: An Introduction, Paragon House 1993.

 

Carl Mitcham, Thinking Through Technology: The Path between Engineering and Philosophy (Chicago Univ Press 1994).

 

Shrader-Frechette/Westra, Technology and Values 1977 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Feenberg, Questioning Technology, okay Routledge

 

Joesph Pitt, Thinking about Technology: Foundations of the Philosophy of Technology. Seven Bridges Press

Gayle Ormiston, ed, From Artifact to Habitat: Studies in the Critical Engagement of Technology 1990 Associated U. Press

 

Edward Tenner, Why things Bite Back: Technology and the Revenge of Unintended Consequences (Knopf, New York, 1966).

 

Timothy Kaufman-Osborn, Creatures of Prometheus: Gender and the Politics of Technology 1997 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Albert Borgmann, Technology and the Chareacter of contemprary Life, 1984. In library.

 

David Rothenberg, Hand's End: Technology and the Limits of Nature (Berkley: U of Calif Press, 1993). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0520080548;Trade Cloth USD 30.00

 

Alan Drengson, The Practice of Technology : Exploring Technology, Ecophilosophy, and Spirtual Disciplines for Vital Links, SUNY.

 

William Thompson, ed. Controlling Technology (Jonathan Schell, "The Fate of the Earth" "The Ruination of the Tomato" (on changes in farming industry) "Small is Dubious"), Promethus

 

Steven Goldman, Science, Technology, and Social Progess 1989 (with articles by Langdon Winner, David Noble, Shrader-Frechette and "Evolution and the foundation of ethics"

 

Frederick Ferre, Philosophy of Technology, (Sections on the natural and the artificial and artifacts, and on Biotech.)

 

Lary Hickman, ed., Technology as a Human Affair (Alan Dregson on "Four Philosophies of Technology" John McDermontt "Glass without Feet" and "Urban Time" and "Some Meanings of Automobiles" Lewis Mumford, Ortega Gasset, Langdon Winner)

 

Blaming Technology: The Irrational Search for Scapegoats, Samuel Florman (ORDERED)

 

C.S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man (On technology). IN LIBRARY

 

Dan Lyons, "Are Luddites Confused" Inquiry Vol 22, pp. 381-403. IN LIBRARY

Carl Mitcham and Robert Mackey, Philosophy and Technology, Free          press 197

 

Philosophy and Technology II, INformation Technology and Computers in Theory and Practice, Carl Mitcham and Alois Huning

 

Contemporary Moral Controversies in Technology, ed A. Pablo Iannone, -oxford

 

Marc Saner, Environmental Ethics and Biotechnology: A test of Norton’s Convergence Hypo, MA thesis in phil at Carleton Univ. Ottawa, May 1999

 

Norton, Bryan G. "Environmental Ethics and Weak Anthropocentrism." Environmental Ethics 6(1984):131-48. The assumption that environmental ethics must be nonanthropocentric in order to be adequate is mistaken. There are two forms of anthropocentrism, weak and strong, and weak anthropocentrism is adequate to support an environmental ethic. Environmental ethics is, however, distinctive vis-a-vis standard British and American ethical systems because, in order to be adequate, it must be nonindividualistic. Environmental ethics involves decisions on two levels, one kind of which differs from usual decisions affecting individual fairness while the other does not. The latter, called allocational decisions, are not reducible to the former and govern the use of resources across extended time. Weak anthropocentrism provides a basis for criticizing individual, consumptive needs and can provide the basis for adjudicating between these levels, thereby providing an adequate basis for environmental ethics without the questionable ontological commitments made by nonanthropocentrists in attributing intrinsic value to nature. Norton is at the Division of Humanities, New College of the University of South Florida, Sarasota, FL.

(EE)

 

Norton, Bryan G., "Environmental Ethics and Weak Anthropocentrism,"' Environmental Ethics 6(1984):131-148. The third in a series by Norton, all appearing in this journal. Norton contrasts "strong" anthropocentrism--where all value is translated into felt human preferences--with "weak anthropocentrism"--where all value is derived either from felt human preferences or an ideal world view that is the source of preferences (see p. 134). Environmentalism is then justified on the basis of weak anthropocentrism: environmental protection is not based on the dubious ontological commitment to intrinsic value in natural entities, but rather on the continuation of a resource base for ongoing human consciousness. But Norton has to explain why the continuation of human consciousness is a good. He does not even attempt to justify this claim (p. 143). (Katz, Bibl # 1)

 

A. Holland and A Johnson, Animal Biotechnology and Ethics (Chapman and Hall 1997/8). Get

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopolitics: A feminist reader on biotechnology, Zed Books 1995?

 

Science, Technology and Human Values,

 

Margaret Mellon, Biotechnology and the Environment: A Primer on the Environmental Implications Nat Wildlife Fed, Biotech Policy Center, 1400 16th st. NW Washington, DC 20036.

 

Law in the New Age of Biotechnology Env. Law Centre, 201 10350-124 st., Edmonton, Alberta t5n 3v9, Canada.

 

Issues in Science and Technology In library

 

Science Technology and Human Values (not in libraryy)

 

Ann Davis, "Morality and Biotechnology," Southern California Law Review, Vol 65 #1, Nov 1991.

 

Biotechnology: Hope or Threat?, TP48.3 B53/199. (Engine)

 

Technology Review, In library

 

J. Leslie Glick, "The Industrial Impact of the Biological Revolution," in Technology and the Future, ed by Albert Teich.

 

Michael Goldhaber, Reinventing Technology, 1986, Ch. 10 (good critic of patents) I made a copy of.

 

Food Biotechnology in Ethical Perspective

                         by Paul B. Thompson

Available from Aspen Publishers, produced in collaboration with IFIS Publishing

 

This book provides an overview of ethical issues arising in connection with progress made in food

biotechnology. There is substantive discussion of the ethical issues referring to food safety, animal

welfare, environmental impact, ownership of intellectual property, and consumer perception of the

product. The arguments for and against issues causing major concern are evaluated, advancing the

quality of the debate. It will be of interest to companies exploiting the new biotechnology techniques, government policy makers, food scientists and nologists in academic research institutions.

Contents:

     What is happening to food?

     The presumptive case for food biotechnology

     Biotechnology and the problem of unintended consequences

     Food safety and the ethics of dissent

     Animal health and welfare

     Ethics and environmental impact

     Social consequences

     Conceptions of property and the biotechnology debate

     Conclusion

 

July 1997; 256 pages; Price: US $63, Export $70, £44 plus postage & packaging; Order number

83800

Aspen Publishers,

7201 McKinney Circle,

 

 

Minutes of the Lead Pencil Club, Bill? Anti-technology with Wendell Berry

 

Nicholas Rescher, Unpopular Essays on Technological Progress, U. of Pitt Press, 1980 (including Why save Endangered species?)

 

From Learning alliance alliance@blythe.org, 212 226-7171

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, Rebels against the future: The Luddites and their war on the Industrial Revolution, Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., c1995. C of C Stacks CALL NUMBER: DA535S231995 --

 

 

     Sale, Kirkpatrick.

     Rebels against the future : the Luddites and their war on the Industrial Revolution : lessons for the computer age /

     Kirkpatrick Sale.

     Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., c1995.

 

          C of C Stacks

               CALL NUMBER: DA535S231995 -- Book -- DUE: 11/16/2000 Thu

 

Chellis Glendinning, When Technology Wounds: The Human Consequences of Progress

 

Langdon Winner, Autonomous Technology: Technics out of control as a theme in political thought

 

Langdon Winner, The Whale and the Reactor: A search for Limits in an Agee of High Tech.

 

Albert Borgman, Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life: A Philosophical Inquiry

 

David Noble, Progress without People: In Defense of Luddism (AKPress, 1993)

 "Is there anything in common between the age of automation now upon us and the first industrial revolution long ago (circa 1790–1840)? Yes. Both surged ahead with technical progress and production, and eliminated jobs without jobs for the workers. Both claimed that technological progress was inevitable and would automatically put things right. In this respect, the age which first established factories and the age which automates them are alike. We know that the job-killing of the late 18th and early 19th centuries hurt both the cottage workers, and the communities in which men and women lived and which depended on them, and a system of production that extended far beyond pelle like handloom weavers. We know that jobs in the new mechanized industry, to compare with the old, did not multiply for a generation. We know that the workers defended themselves by direct attacks on the new looms and machines intended for factory use. These movements came to be known as Luddism. It is this subject area that David F. Noble goes to immediately in order to provide a detailed analysis of the effect of automation in its mechanized and computerized forms. As a historian of technology, he knows, for example, how history has been distorted so that the term Luddie can be used to target any who try to save their jobs or control the condition of life in their immediate work areas, on industrial, office, retail or service jobs." —Eric Hobsbawm

A wonderfully erudite, lengthy polemic against the machine, with a foreword by Stan Weir.

"Today, when respectable discourse still requires euphemistic substitutes for 'capitalism', it is difficult to remember that this term was itself a euphemism of sorts, a polite and dignified substitute for greed, extortion, coercion, domination, exploitation, plunder, war, and a murder. This was the list of grievances compiled by the Luddites in their heroic defense of society. Machine breaking was simply a strategy and a tactic for correcting these violations of morality and humanity, violations that were later obscured by myths of the market and technological progress." —David F. Noble

 

Audiotape: Technology and Its Discontents, Glendenning, McKibben, Mills, Sale, and Winner from Learning Alliance

 

Alice Carnes and John Zerzan, Questioning Technology

 

 

 

End technology


 

 

State of the World, 1996 by Lester Brown etc. has chapters on threat of bio-invasions, and shifting to ecological taxation.

 

John Gowdy and Sabine O’hara, Economic theory for Environmentalists, 1995 St. Lucie Press

 

Stephen Woodley, George Francis and James Kay, Ecological Integrity and Management of Ecosystems, St. Lucie Press 1994.

Stephen Trimble, Words from the land, U. of Nevada Press.

 

Fruand Bergon, edl, The wilderness Reader, U of nevada press, 1980.

 

Stephen R. Kellert, The value of Life: Biological Diversity and Human Society, Island press 1995.

 

DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE AT WEB SITE, VIA POSTAL MAIL OR EMAIL

ATTACHMENT All documents listed in the table of contents are available

at www.ucsusa.org/agriculture/agr-home.html.

-Foods on the Market Genetically engineered crops allowed

in the US food supply

-UCS Comments to the Environmental Protection Agency on

Monsanto's Application to Register Bt Corn Targeted at

Corn Root worms

-UCS Statement to National Academy of Sciences Environmental

Perspectives on Agricultural Biotechnology

 

 

Alston Chase on the Unabomber, in the Atlantic, May 2000.

 

Judith Wagner DeCew, In pursuit of privacy: Law, Ethics, and the Rise of technology, cornell u. press.

 

Jeffrey Reiman, Critical Moral Liberalism: Theory and Practice, Rowman and Littlefield, 1996.

 

Larry Arnhart, Darwinian Natural Right, SUNY.

 

Philip Brick and R. Cawley, A wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate, 1996, Rowman and Littlefield

 

Timothy v. Kaufman-Osborn, Creatures of Prometheus: Gender and the Politics of Technology, 1997, Rowman and Littleifield

 

Stephen Nathanson, Economic justice, prentice hall

 

Mark Timmons, Morality without foundations, Oxford. In library

 

Jozef Keulartz, The Struggle for Nature: A critique of Env. Philosophy, Routledge, 1999. Against it’s reliance on science argues for post-naturalistic turn in env. phil.

   

Hope Shand, Human Nature: Agricultural Biodiversity and Farm-based food security, RAFI POB 640, Pittsborro NC 27312

      

        

 Shepheard, Paul. The cultivated wilderness, or, What is landscape? / Paul

         Shepheard. BH301.L3S55 1997

Paul Shepard, Coming Home to the Pleistocene, 1998, Island Press.

Shepard, Paul Man in the landscape; a historic view of the esthetics of

         nature.1967 BH301.N3S45

Philip Pettit, Republicanism: A Theory of Freedom and Government, Oxford 1997 (ordered exam copy)

 

David Ray Griffin, Religion and Scientific Naturalism: Overcoming the Conflicts, Suny 2000?

 

Lee, Keekok 1999. The Natural and the Artefactual. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.

 

Keekock Lee, Philosophy and the Genetics Revolutions (she’s working on this book as of May 30, 2000.

 

J R Pennock and J W Chapman, ed, Nomos IX: Equality New York, 1967 includes article by Benn relevant to marginal case argument and on by Bedau. Singer in Pojman’s ee cites this article.

 

--Vale, Thomas, "The Myth of the Humanized Landscape: An Example from Yosemite National Park, " Wild Earth 9(no. 3, Fall 1999):34- .

 

--Orr, David W. "Education for Globalisation." The Ecologist 29(no. 3, May 1999):166- .

 

--Orr, David. "Rethinking Education." The Ecologist 29(no. 3, May 1999):232- .

 

--Shiva, Vandana. "Reversing Globalisation: What Gandhi Can Teach Us." The Ecologist 29(no. 3, May 1999):224-

 

Vandana Shiva, "Recovering the Real Meaning of Sustainability" in Cooper, David E. and Joy A. Palmer, The Environment in Question: Ethics and Global Issues. London: Routledge, 1992.

 

Shiva, Vandana and Emmott, Bill, "Is `Development' good for the Third World?," The Ecologist. 30 (No. 2, 2000 Apr 01): 22- . Environmentalist Vandana Shiva and Economist editor Bill Emmott go head to head. (v.11,#4)

 

-Myers, Norman, "Environmental scientists: advocates as well?" Environmental Conservation 26(no. 3, Sept 01 1999):163

 

--Native Plants Journal is a new journal, concerned with native plant conservation, restoration, reforesting, landscaping, highway corridors, and, generally, with the appreciation and understanding of native plants on landscapes. The first issue apprears Spring 2000. Contact: https://www.its.uidaho.edu/nativeplants/

 

Light, Andrew and Jonathan M. Smith, eds. Philosophy and Geography III: Philosophies of Place. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littllefield Publisher, 1999. $68.00. The significance of place shifts and, some think, diminishes. But a growing literature testifies to the persistence of place as an incorrigible aspect of human experience, identity, and morality. Contents:

-Smith, Jonathan M., Light, Andrew, and Roberts, David, "Introduction: Philosophies and Geographies of Place."

-Malpas, Jeff, "Finding Place: Spatiality, Locality, and Subjectivity."

-Dickinson, James, "In Its Place: Site and Meaning in Richard Serra's Public Sculpture."

-Mandoki, Katya, "Sites of Symbolic Density: A Relativistic Approach to Experienced Space."

-Schnell, Izhak, "Transformations in the Myth of the Inner Valleys as a Zionist Place."

-Norton, Bryan, and Hannon, Bruce, "Democracy and Sense of Place Values in Enviro Policy."

-Howard, Ian, "From the Inside Out: The Farm as Place."

-Glidden, David, "Commonplaces."

-Wasserman, David, Womersley, Mick, and Gottlieb, Sara, "Can a Sense of Place Be Preserved?"

-Caragata, Lea, "New Meanings of Place: The Place of the Poor and the Loss of Place as a Center of Mediation."

-Brey, Philip, "Space-Shaping Technologies and the Geographical Disembedding of Place."

-Maskit, Jonathan, "Something Wild? Deleuze and Guattari and the Impossibility of Wilderness."

-Holmes Rolston, "Down to Earth: Persons in Place in Natural History."

The above volume is in library

 

--Kohák, Erazim, The Green Halo: A Bird's Eye View of Ecological Ethics. Chicago: Open Court, 2000.

 

--Byrnes, Stephen. "The Myths of Vegetarianism." The Ecologist 29(no. 4, July 1999):260-

 

--Berry, Wendell. "The New Politics of Community." The Ecologist 29(no. 3, May 1999):229- .

 

--Berry, Wendell. "The Death of the Rural Community." The Ecologist 29(no. 3, May 1999):183-

 

William Leiss, Under Technology’s Thumb, Montreal and London: McGill Queen’s University Press, 1990.

 

Jim Robbins, “Do Not Feed the Bears?” Natural History January 1984, pp. 12, 14-16. (On the bison drowning in Yellowstone example.

 

Val Plumwood, Feminism and the Mastery of Nature Routledge. In library.

(131-140 argues that the intentional stance applies to all earth others, including abiotic earth others and is an attempt to re-introduce agency to nonhuman nautre.)

 

Leena Vilkka, The Intrinsic Value of Nature (Amsterdam and Atlanta: Editions Rodopi B.V., 1997)

 

R Frey, “the Significance of Agency and Marginal Cases,” Philosophica 39 1987: 39-46 (Frey concedes that some animals can have interests)

 

THE NEW EARTH READER: The Best of Terra Nova edited by David Rothenberg and Marta Ulvaeus

Rick Bass, Charles Bowden, Bob Braine, Adam David Clayman, Doug DuBois, John Farris, Mariana Kawall Leal Ferreira, Lynda Frese, Ray Isle, Algimantas Kezys, Jaron Lanier, C. T. Lawrence, Jerry Martien, Raymond Meek, Errol Morris, Gary Nabhan, Bikram Narayan Nanda, John P. O'Grady, Jaanika Peerna, Ted Perry, Val Plumwood, D. L. Pughe, Kartik Shanker, Mohammad Talib, Jerry Uelsmann 208 pp., 37 illus. $24.95 To order call 1-800-356-0343 or visit our websitehttp//mitpress.mit.edu

 

Gayle Ormiston, ed, From Artifact to Habitat: Studies in the Critical Engagement of Technology 1990 Associated U. Press

 

Hannah, Lee, David Lohse, Charles Hutchinson, John L. Carr, and Ali Lankerani 1993 . “A Preliminary Inventory of Human Disturbances of World Ecosystems,” Ambio 23: 246-250. that concludes 52% of earth land area is undisturbed (less than 10 persons per square-primary vegetation there), 24% partially disturbed (shifting or extensive ag, livestock density over CC, logging, , secondary but naturally regenerating vegetation) and 24% human dominated: permanent ag or urban, primary vegetation removed, current veg dif from potential veg, desertification or other permanent degradation

 

Leroy Rouner, ed. On Nature 1984. GOOD - IN LIBRARY

 

Laurence Tribe, et al, When values conflict: Essays on Env Analysis, Discourse and Decision, Cambridge, 1976 with essay by Charles Frankel on “the Rights of nature” where attempts to dist dif sense of nature.

 

Niels Gregersen et al. eds The Concept of Natue in Science and Theeology (Part 1) Geneva: Labor Et Fides, 1995, includes Evandro Agazzi, “Nature and the Natural: Some Philosophical Reflections” 3-19 attempts to dist dif sense of nature.

 

--Wood, Paul M., Biodiversity and Democracy: Rethinking Society and Nature. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia Press, 1999. The negative, potentially catastrophic, consequences of biodiversity loss are largely irreversible and the greatest loss will be suffered by future generations. The issue is one of intergenerational justice. Democracies are designed to implement the wishes of the current population. Wood examines a number of contemporary theories of justice and concludes that biodiversity conservation is a legitimate constraint on current collective preference. Biodiversity should be preserved, even if it is not in the current public's best interested to do so. This carries strong implications for constitutional and statutory reform in liberal democracies. Wood is in Forest Resources Management at the University of British Columbia.

 

John Searle, The Construction of Social Reality (chapters 7,8, Penguin Press, 1995 (a defense of external, metaphysical realism)

 

Don Ihde, Philosophy of Technology: An Introduction, Paragon House 1993.

 

Carl Mitcham, Thinking Through Technology: The Path between Engineering and Philosophy (Chicago Univ Press 1994).

 

--Stanford, Craig B., The Hunting Apes: Meat Eating and the Origins of Human Behavior. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999. 262 pages. $ 25. What made humans unique was meat, the desire for meat, the eating of meat, the hunting of meat, the sharing of meat.

 

Frederick Ferre, Being and Value: Toward a Constructive Postmodern Metaphysics, SUNY 1996: systematic account of history of western phil about relation being and value.

 

 

Sale, Kirkpatrick. "Lessons From The Luddites." The Ecologist 29(No. 5, August 1999):314- . Kirkpatrick Sale recounts the history of the original Luddites, and explains what the modern environmental movement can learn from their stand against destructive "progress".

 

--Native Plants Journal is a new journal, concerned with native plant conservation, restoration, reforesting, landscaping, highway corridors, and, generally, with the appreciation and understanding of native plants on landscapes. The first issue apprears Spring 2000. Contact: https://www.its.uidaho.edu/nativeplants/

 

--Levin Simon, Fragile Dominion: Complexity and the Commons. Reading, MA: Helix (Perseus), 1999. 264 pages. $ 27 paper. A tour though the current intellectual landscape of ecology and environmental science. Six fundamental questions (Chapter 3): (1) What patterns exist in nature? (2) What are the relative roles of historical accident versus environmental determinism? Answers: Depends on temporal and spatial scale. (3) How do ecosystems assemble themselves? Often no answers are available, but the answers that are indicate trouble ahead with invasive species. (4) How Does evolution Shape these ecological assemblages? (5) What is the relation between an ecosystem's structure and how it functions? (5) Does evolution favor resilient systems? Answers require a look at self-organized criticality, edge of chaos, fractal landscapes, and more. Other chapters: Chapter 4: Patterns in Nature. Chapter 5: Ecological Assembly. Chapter 9: Where do we go from here? Complexity and the commons. We can hold on to our best human qualities only through a scientifically-informed stewardship of the biosphere. Levin teaches biology at Princeton University and is a well known ecologist. Reviewed by Robert May, "How the Biosphere is Organized," Science 286(1999):2091.

 

--Lekan, Thomas, "Regionalism and the Politics of Landscape Preservation in the Third Reich," Environmental History 4(no. 3, July 01 1999):384-

 

--Leopold, Aldo, For the Health of the Land: Previously Unpublished Essays and Other Writings. Edited by J. Baird Callicott and Eric T. Freyfogle. Washington, DC: Island Press, 1999.

 

--Kloor, Keith, "A Surprising Tale of Life in the City," Science 286(22 October, 1999):663. Ecologists are finding webs of life in the city more intricate than suspected. The U.S. National Science Foundation's Long Term Ecological Research program, mostly studying wild sites, added two urban sites for comparison, Phoenix and Baltimore, and discovered more biodiversity in the nooks and crannies, the lawns, waste lots, and parks of the cities than anticipated: 75 species of bees, 200 species of birds, and hundreds of species of insects in Phoenix, along with 2.8 million people. But the larger wildlife, such as bighorn sheep, were absent. Also 95% of plant species and one in four kinds of birds were introduced exotics. Still, says John Wiens, the bottom line is that "cities are not the kind of sterile wastelands that some people think."

 

--Kohák, Erazim, The Green Halo: A Bird's Eye View of Ecological Ethics. Chicago: Open Court, 2000.

 

--Kaiser, Jocelyn, "Booby-Trapped Letters Sent to 87 Researchers," Science 286(5 November 1999):1059. Letters with razor blades, and a note: "You have until August 2000 to release all of your primate captives and get out of the vivisection industry," have been sent to 87 researchers in the U.S. The responsible group seems to be one called "The Justice Department," originating in the U.K.

 

--Flores, Dan, Horizontal Yellow: Nature and History in the Near Southwest. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1999. The complex relationships of humans with the natural environment in the U.S. Southwest.

 

--Eckersley, Robyn, "The Discourse Ethic and the Problem of Representing Nature," Environmental Politics 8(no. 2, Summer 1999):24- .

 

Partha S. Dasgupta, “Population, Poverty and the Local Environment,” Scientific American, Feb 1995. Food and starvation resultant from maldistribution of wealth.

 

Ronald Baily, ed., The True State of the Planet (New York: Free Press for the Competitive Enterprise Institute, 1995: Sagoff quotes Julian Simon type claims, no real env. problems in many domains.

 

 

 John De Graff: Turbocapitalism, Robert Franks, Winner Take All Society

 

Ramachandra Guha, 1997 “The Authoritarian Biologist and the Arrogance of Anti-humanism,” The Ecologist 27: 14-20.

 

Andrew Brennan, ed. 1995 The Ethics of the Environment (Aldershot: Dartmouth).

 

William A. Edmundson, ed., The Duty to Obey the Law Rowman and Littlefield, 1999. 58 coth 21 paper

 

Greg Cooper, “Teleology and Environmental Ethics,” American Philosophical Quarterly 32, 2 April 1998: 195-207.

 

Edwin Dobb, 1992, “Cultivating Nature,” The Sciences 32 Jan/Feb: 44-50.

 

Ethan Carr, Wilderness by Design: Landscape Architecture and the National Park Service, U of Nebraska 1998.

 

Symposium: Wilderness Act of 1964: Reflections, Applications, and Predictions 76 Denver Univ Law Review 383 1999.

 

Barton H. Thompson, Symposium, People or Prairie Chickens: The Uncertain Search for Optimal Biodiversity 51 Stanford Law Review 1127 1999.

 

Holly Doremus, Restoring Endangered Species: The Importance of Being Wild 23 Harvard Environmental Law Review 1, 1999.

 

Michael Tobias David Rothenberg et al., eds A Parliament of Minds Suny Press New in 99 includes Marjorie Grene “The trials and tribulations of philosophy and farming and Rothenberg’s “Wild Thinking: Philosophy, ecology and technology.

 

Robert Meltz et al., The Takings Issue: constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulations Island Press, 1999

 

Fred Bosselman et al., Managing Tourism Growth: Isues and Applications Island Press: 1999

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise Island Press 1999.

 

Lesley France, The Earthscan Reader in Sustainable Tourism Island Press, 1997.

 

Andrew Dobson, ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, 1999 Oxford

 

David Estlund and Martha Nussbaum, Sex, Preference, and Family: Essays on Law and Nature Oxford 1997/8

 

Mary Ann Warren, Moral Status: Obligations to Persons and other living things, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997.

 

Collin Allen, Marc Bekoff and George Lauder, Nature’s Purposes: Analysis of Function and Design in Biology MIT Press, Bradford Book, 1998.

 

Eric Katz, Andrew Light and David Rothenberg, Beneath the Surface: Critical Essays in the Philosophy of Deep Ecology MIT press, 2000 (In library)

 

Kristen Shrader-Frechette Environmental Ethics, 1998.

 

Andrew Brennan and Nina Witoszed, eds., Philosophical Dialogues: Arne Naess and the Progress of Ecophilosophy 1999.

 

--Bekoff, Marc, "Social Cognition: Exchanging and Sharing Information on the Run," Erkenntnis 51(1999):113-128. This is a theme issue of Erkenntnis on "Animal Minds."

 

--Coward, Harold, ed., Population, Consumption, and the Environment: Religious and Secular Perspectives. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995.

 

--Dimmick, Walter Wheaton, Michael J. Ghedotti, and Pennock, David S., "The Importance of Systematic Biology in Defining Units of Conservation." Conservation Biology: The Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology 13(No. 3, June 1999):653- .

 

 

Dickie, Introduction to Aesthetics Oxford University Press Call for exam

Melzer et al, eds. Democracy and the Arts (quite interesting) Cornell U. Press 0-8014-3541-2 (didn’t order as no exam copy [policy for hardbacks.)

 

 

Ordered exam copies

Carroll, Theories of Art Today, Univ of Wisconsin Press

Goldblatt and Brown, Aesthetics: A reader in Philosophy of the Arts, 1997, good, Prentice Hall. ??Not sure if ordered

Neil and Ridley, McGraw-Hill, Philosophy of art

Arguing about art.McGraw-Hill,

Korsmeyer, Aesthetics The big questions Blackwell

Cooper, A companion to Aesthetics Blackwell

Cooper, Aesthetics: The Classic Readings

End Ordered.

Coetzee, The Lives of Animals (good, get) Princeton 00443-9

Danto, After the End of Art Princeton

 

David Luban, Lawyers and Justice, 1988 Princeton

 

Dale Jamieson, Singer and his Critics, Blackwell Get

 

John Corvino, Same Sex, 1997, Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-84830p Get

Andrew Light and Smith, Philosophy and Geography III 1999 Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-9095 Get

Shrader-Frechette/Westra, Technology and Values 1977 Rowman and Littlefield

Silvers, Wasserman, Maholwald/Becker, Disability, Difference, Discrimination Rowman and Littlefield

Witoszek/Brennan Philosophical dialogues (1999) About Naess Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-8929-8 Get

 

Dobson, Fairness and Futurity Oxford University Press Good

James Rachels Ethical Theory Part 1 And Parts 2 0198751931 Get 2?

 

Sinnott-Armstrong and Mark Timmons, Moral Knowledge? Oxford University Press Get for Library

 

Budiansky: The Covenant of the Wild Yale University Press Get

 

Get Paul Thompson, biotechnology book

 

O’Mahoney, ed., Nature Risk and Responsibility, (on Biotech–So, so). Routledge

 

Carroll, Philosophy of Horror (weird) Routledge

 

Clark, Political Animal Get? Routledge

Dobson, ed., Politics of Nature, okay Routledge

Feenberg, Questioning Technology, okay Routledge

Sturgeon, Ecofeminist Natures, Routledge

Cuomo, Feminism and Ecological Communities Routledge

Danto, Philosophizing Art U of Calif press

 

Rollin, The Frankenstein Syndrome, Cambridge U. Press

 

Michael Reiss/Straughan, Improving Nature: The Science and Ethics of Genetic Engineering, Cambridge U. Press, 1996

*Richard Norman, “Interfering with Nature,” Journal of Applied Philosophy 13, #2, 1996, p. 1.

 

Dale Jamieson, ed. Singer and His Critics Blackwell, 1999.

 

Holmes Rolston “Ethical Responsibilities toward Wildlife,” Journal of the American Veterinary Medicine Association 200 #5 (1992): 618-622.

 

Bruce Babbitt, “Kudzu, Kudzu, Kill! Kill! Kill!” Harper’s Magazine (July 1998): 17-18.

 

A. Starker Leopold et al., 1963, “Wildlife management in the national parks,” Report of NPS advisory Board on wildlife management to secretary of interior, Wash D.C. 23 pp.

 

D.B. Houston 1971, “Ecosystems of national parks., Science 172: 648-651.

 

J.K. Agee and D.R. Johnson, 1988, Ecosystem management in parks and wilderness, U. of Wash Press, Seattel, 237 pp

 

 

Holland, Alan. (1995) “The Use and Abuse of Ecological Concepts in Environmental Ethics,” Biodiversity and Conservation 4: 812-826.

Steinbock and Norcross, Killing and Letting Die, 2nd ed. 1992 Fordham U Press (Good)

 

Philosophy Now: A magazine of ideas, www.philosophynow.org

 

Joesph Pitt, Thinking about Technology: Foundations of the Philosophy of Technology. Seven Bridges Press

Clark Wolf, “Contemporary Property Rights, Lockean Provisos, and the Interests of Future Generations,” Ethics 105, 1995, p. 791-818.

 

Community level selection: community-level selection can occur under some circumstances. The relevant work is summarized by Sober and Wilson, pp. 118-21 of their new book _Unto Others_.

 

R. Grove, “The Origins of Environmentalism,” Nature 345, 1990: 11-14, claims that modern env. ideas just reiterates those of a century earlier.

 

Kate Soper, What is Nature? and Judith Butler (reviewer of ee paper asked about this). Oxford 1995.

 

Roy Ellen and K. Fukui, eds., Redefining Nature: Ecology, Culture and Domestication Berg, 1996.

 

 

**Gary Paul Nabhan Cultures of Habitat, Counter point 1997. Critique of efforts to demythologize native american conservation practices.

 

 

Gary Snyder, “Is Nature Real?” Resurgence no 190 1998.

 

Tim Chappell, ed., Philosophy of the Environment Edinburgh U. Press, 1997.

 

 

Tim Ingold, ed., What is an Animal? Routledge, 1998.

 

Ted Benton, Natural Relations: Ecology, Animal Rights, and Social Justice Vescso, 1993.

 

James W. Child, “The Moral Foundations of Intangible Property,” The Monist 1990.

 

Lawrence Becker, “Deserving to own Intellectual Property,” Chicago-Kent Law Review 609 (1993).

 

Justin Hughes, “The Philosophy of Intellectual Property,” Georgetown Law Journal 77 1988.

 

Margaret Jan Radin, Reinterpreting Property 1993

 

Neil Netanel, “Copyright and a Democratic Civil Society”Yale Law Journal 106, 1996.

 

Intellectual Property Edited by Peter Drahos, Ashgate publishing

ISBN: 1-84014-740-7 1999 584 pages $210.00 Hardback, includes B. Frank (1996) On an art without copyright J. Farrell (1989) Standardization and intellectual property Part II: The Psychology of Appropriation: R.A. Wicklund (1989) The appropriation of ideas Part III: Intellectual Property and Culture: Ideas: E. Hettinger (1989) Justifying intellectual property Appropriation of indigenous knowledge and culture: V. Shiva (1996) Protecting our biological and intellectual heritage in the age of biopiracy R.J. Coombe (1993) Cultural and intellectual properties: occupying the colonial imagination Biotechnology: G. Winter (1992) Patent law policy in biotechnology Free speech: L.R. Patterson (1987) Free speech, copyright, and fair use The public domain: D. Lange (1981) Recognizing the public domain Authorship: M.A. Lemley (1997) Book review -- Romantic Authorship and the Rhetoric of Property Moral rights: Technology: S. Ricketson (1992) New wine into old bottles: technological change and intellectual property rights Part V: General Critiques: P. Drahos (1995) Information feudalism in the information society D. Vaver (1990) Intellectual property today: of myths and paradoxes B. Martin (1995) Against intellectual property Part VI: A Defence of Intellectual Property: H.M. Spector (1989) An outline of a theory justifying intellectual and industrial property rights H. Spector (1991) IP skepticism

 

See Cardoza Arts and Entertainment Law Journal

 

For below CRS reports and issue briefs see http//www.cnie.org/nle/crsnew.html

**** Endangered Species Continuing Controversy (10/20/99~15p.)

**** The 1872 Mining LawTime for Reform? (10/15/99~12p.)

 **** Conserving Land ResourcesThe Clinton Administration Initiatives

and Legislative Action (10/15/99~6p.)

**** Automobile and Light Truck Fuel EconomyIs CAFE Up to Standards?

(9/17/99~8p.)

NEW Sport Utility Vehicles, Mini-Vans and Light TrucksAn Overview of

Fuel Economy and Emissions Standards (8/12/99~5p.)

 

ON global climate change: Michael Mann et al., ôGlobal-Scale Temperature Patterns and Climate Forcing over the Past Six Centuries.ö Nature 392 (1998): 779-87. See also Gabriele Hegerl, ôThe Past as Guide to the Future.ö Nature 392 (1998): 758-59. Paul Oppenheimer, ôGlobal Warming and the Stability of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.ö Nature 393 (1998): 325-32.

 

Bongaarts, John. ôDemographic Consequences of Declining Fertility.ö Science 282 (1998): 419-20. On population.

 

On rio earth summit:

☻ Philip Elmer-Dewitt, ôSummit to Save the Earth.ö Time 139 (1992): 40.

☻ Fred Pearce, ôHow Green was Our Summit?ö New Scientist 134 (1992): 12-13.

 

Robison, Wade L. Decisions in Doubt: The Environment and Public Policy. Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England, 1994. On risk and environment and makes the claim that witing for complete information promotes inactions.

 

Series on cancer, toxic chemicals and health

 

Wayne Ort and John Roberts, “Everyday Exposure to Toxic Pollutants.” Scientific American 278 (1998): 86-91.

 

Sandra Steingraber, Living Downstream: An Ecologist Looks at Cancer and the Environment. New York: Vintage Books, 1997, p. 6. (All Americans carry in tissue detectable levels of DDT anbd PCBs and ample scientific evidence correlates cancer and other aliments to industrial chemicals”

 

White, Alison. ôChildren, Pesticides and Cancer.ö The Ecologist 28 (1998): 100-5.

 

Golley, Frank B. A Primer for Environmental Literacy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1998.

 

P Aarne Vesilind and Alastair Gunn, Engineering, Ethics, and the Environment, 1998 Cambridge

 

Michael J. Sandel, Liberalism and the Limits of Justice, 2nd ed., Cambridge 1988 (new final chapter responding to Rawls)

 

Jon Elster, ed., Deliberative Democracy Cambridge 1988.

 

Environmental Careers Organization, The Complete Guide to Environmental Careers in the 21st Century Island Press, 1999 ISBN 1-55963.586

 

Eban Goodstein, The Trade-off Myth: Fact and Fiction about Jobs and the Environment Island Press, 1999.

 

J Baird Callicott and Eric Freyfogle, For the Health of the Land: Previously Unpublished Essays and Other writings Aldo Leopold, Island Press 1999.

 

Etica&Animali 9/98 is a special issue of the Italian journal dedicated to nonhuman personhood. The articles, all in English are "Speciesism and Basic Moral Principles" by Michael Tooley

"Animal Minds" by John Searle "Are Apes Persons? The Case for Primate Intersubjectivity" by Juan Carlos Gomez "Dolphins and the Question of Personhood" by Denise L. Herzing and Thomas I. White

"An Exploration of a Commonality between Ourselves and Elephants" by Joyce H. Poole, and "Masks, Androids, and PrimatesThe Evolution of the Concept 'Person'" by William O. Stephens for information contact the editor, Paola Cavalieri, at Corso Magenta 62 21023 Milano Italy or at gap_etica@planet.it

 

Jon Leizman, Let’s Kill ‘Em: Understanding and Controlling Violence in Sports, 1999 University Press of America.

 

Neil Netanel, “Copyright and A Democratic Civil Society,” Yale Law Journal 196 1996.

 

F. Barbara Orlans, Tom L. Beauchamp, Rebecca Dresser, David B. Morton, and John P. Gluck, The Human Use of Animals, Oxford University Press, 1998, 352 pp. $26.50 (paper), $55.00 (cloth). I have. Includes material on biomedical research, head injury research, patenting animals, cosmetic safety testing, behavioral research, animal aggression research, wildlife research, use in education, dissection of frogs, food and farming, force-feeding geese, veal crates, chicken industry, companion animals, pets, tail docking, where research sci get their dogs, religious sacrifice of animals.

 

Orlans, F. B., In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.

 

H. Peter Steeves, editor, Animal Others: On Ethics, Ontology, and Animal Life, State University of New York Press, 1999, 294 pp. $17.95 (paper), $54.50 (cloth). Continental writers on animals.

 

Susan Babbitt and Sue Campbell, Racism and Philosophy Cornell 1999. In library HT1523 .R255 1999

Blum, Lawrence A.    "I'm not a racist, but" : the moral quandary of race / Lawrence Blum.            Ithaca, N.Y. ; London : Cornell University Press, 2002.         HT1521 .B58 2002

 

Dan Tarlock, “The Nonequilibrium Paradigm in Ecology and the Partial Unraveling of Environmental Law, Loyola of Los Angelies Law Review 27, 3 1994: 1121

 

Holmes, Rolston, Genes, Genesis, and God: Values and their origins in Natural and human history Cambridge, 1999. I have.

 

May Theilgaard Watts, Reading the Landscape of America 1999. Reprint of 1975 clisic, says Rolston, “Unexcelled in blending landscape ecology and lived experience on landscapes.

 

Angus Taylor, Magpies, Monkeys, and Morals: What Philosophers Say about Animal liberation, Broadview Press 1999.

 

Simple living websites: www.slnet.com

 

 

Bob Thompson, “Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Stuff: American consumer culture is an irresistible force. So what happens when you try to resist it?” Washington Post Magazine (within last 4 years).

 

Juliet Schor, The Overspent American: Upscaling, Downshifting and the New Consumer Harper Perennial, 1998.

 

Neva Goodwin, Frank Ackerman and David Kilron, The Consumer Society, DC: Island Press, 1997.

 

Sahotra Sankar, “Wilderness Preservation and Biodiversity Conservation–Keeping Divergent Goals Distinct,” BioScience 49,5 May 1999: 405-412 with reply letter by Philip Cafaro and Warren Platts, forthcoming in Bioscience.

 

Eric Freyfogle, “The Particulars of Owning,” Ecology Law Quarterly 25 #4, 1999: 574.

 

Lisa Naughton-Treves and Steven Sanderson, “Property, Politics and Wildlife Conservation,” World Development 23, 8 1995: 1265-1275. Looks excellent. Get

 

Theodore Nunez, “Rolston, Lonergan, and the Intrinsic Value of Nature,” Journal of Religious Ethics 27, 1 spring 1999: 105-128. And responses

 

Barbara Orians, “Animal Well-Being,” Ch 12 in Emily Baker and Michael Richardson eds., Ethics Applied 2nd ed Simon and Shnuster 1999, 439-471. Also in same book Homes rolston and Ethics and Envrionment, chapt 11.

 

David J. Shepherdson, Jill D. Mellon, and Michael Hutchins, Editors (1998). Second NatureEnvironmental Enrichment for Captive Animals Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C.

 

Mark Sagoff, “Do we consume too much?” Atlantic Monthly and reply by Paul Ehrlich et al.n I have the Sagoff in Westra/Werhand, The business of consumption. He argues that it is a fallacy to think we are running out of resources–lots of stats and facts supporting, but too much not much analysis; same old economics doesn’t address env. issue here, but moral reasons support claim consume too much. https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97jun/consume.htm

Ehrilich’s reply is at (and I have) https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97dec/enviro.htm

 

WE Westman, 1990 “Managing for biodiversity: unresolved science and policy issues,” Bioscience 40, 26-33.

 


URBAN ENV. ETHICS, ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE

 

Volume 34, No. 1 (spring issue) of the Journal of Social Philosophy contains a special section on "Urban Environmental Ethics."

 

1. Introduction: Urban Environmental Ethics

Light Andrew; Wellman Christopher Heath

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1-5(5)

2. Philosophy Gone Urban: Reflections on Urban Restoration

de-Shalit Avner

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 6-27(22)

3. Stopping Sprawl for the Good of All: The Case for Civic Environmentalism

Dagger Richard

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 28-43(16)

4. Urban Ecological Citizenship

Light Andrew

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 44-63(20)


5. Placing Animals in Urban Environmental Ethics

Palmer Clare

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 64-78(15)


6. Valuing Wildlife Populations in Urban Environments

Michelfelder Diane P.

Journal of Social Philosophy, Spring 2003, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 79-90(12)

 

 

 

(from Andrew Light)

 

_Sustainability and Cities: Overcoming Automobile Debendence_, Peter New

mann and Jeffrey Kenworthy (Island, 1999)

_Green Urbanism: Learning from European Cities_, Timothy Beatley (Island,

2000)

_The Ecological City: Preserving and Restoring Urban Biodiversity_, eds.

Rutherford H. Platt, Rowan A. Rowntree and Pamely C. Muick (U. Mass, 1994)

_Cities and Natural Process_, Michael Hough (Routledge, 1995)

_Nature and the Idea of a Man-Made World: An Investigation into the

Evolutionary Roots of Form and Order in the Built Environment_, Norman

Crowe (MIT, 1995)

_The Experience of Place_, Tony Hiss (Vintage, 1993)

Also, William H. Whyte had a lot of important things to say on this issue.

U. Penn Press is reissuing his _The Last Landscape_, but it's not out yet.

You can get some good excerpts from it though in _The Essential William H.

Whyte_, ed. by Albert LaFarge (Fordham, 2000).

 

Urban Environmental Ethics

 

Edited by Andrew Light, James W. Sheppard, and Christopher Heath Wellman

 

Introduction

 

Recovering Urban Environments in Environmental Ethics

 

1. The Urban Blind Spot in Environmental Ethics

Andrew Light Endnote

 

2. Rethinking Communities: Environmental Ethics in an Urbanized World Alastair Gunn Endnote

 

3. Philosophy Gone Wildly Urban

Avner de-Shalit

 

Development, Ethics and Built Spaces

 

4. The City Around Us

Dale Jamieson Endnote

 

5. Urban Preservation and the Judgement of Solomon

Avner de-Shalit Endnote

 

6. Environmental Ethics and the Built Environment

Roger J. H. King Endnote

Animals, Ecosystems and Urban Populations

 

7. Placing Animals in Urban Environmental Ethics

Clare Palmer

 

8. Valuing Wildlife Populations in Urban Environments

Diane Michelfelder

 

9. Brownfields and Greenfields: An Ethical Perspective on Land Use

Jack C. Swearengen Endnote

 

10. Community Based Evaluation and Planning in Rapidly Urbanizing Watersheds: The Case of Lake Lanier

Bryan Norton and Sharon P. Mills

 

Cities, Citizenship, and Community

 

11. Urban Ecological Citizenship

Andrew Light

 

12. Stopping Sprawl for the Good of All: The Case for Civic Environmentalism

Richard Dagger

 

13. Metropolitan Environmental Values on the Ground:

The Case for Greenways

James W. Sheppard

 

Urban Environmental Justice

 

14. Reconstructing Cities: Dubois on Place

Scott Pratt

 

15. Living for the City: Urban United States and Environmental Justice

Bill Lawson Endnote

 

16. Environmental Justice for All: It’s the Right Thing to Do

Robert Bullard

Originally published in Environmental Politics 10:1 (2001): 7-35.

 Originally published in Environmental Ethics 20:4 (1998): 341-360.

 Originally published in Tom Regan (ed.), Earthbound: Introductory Essays in Environmental Philosophy (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1984): 38-73.

 Originally published in Journal of Applied Philosophy 11:1 (1994): 3-13.

 Originally published in Environmental Ethics 22:2 (2000): 115-131.

 Originally published in Environmental Ethics 21:3 (1999): 277-292.

 Originally published in Peter Wenz and Laura Westra (eds.), Faces of Environmental Racism: Confronting Issues of Global Justice (Lanham, Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield, 1995): 41-55.

 

Warwick Fox, ed., Ethics and the Built Environment, Routledge, 2000.


EXOTICS

 

Woods, Mark and Paul Veatch Moriarty. "Strangers in a Strange Land: The Problem of Exotic Species," Environmental Values 10(2001):163-191. Environmentalists consider invasions by exotic species of plants and animals to be one of the most serious environmental problems we face today, as well as one of the leading causes of biodiversity loss. We argue that in order to develop and enact sensible policies, it is crucial to consider two philosophical questions: (1) What exactly makes a species native or exotic, and (2) What values are at stake? We focus on the first of these two questions, and offer some preliminary suggestions with regard to the second. Through a series of case studies, we show that it is not always clear whether a species is native or exotic. We identify five possible criteria that could be used for distinguishing natives from exotics. Rather than identifying one of these criteria as the "correct" one, we suggest that the concepts of "native" and "exotic" function more like what some philosophers have called cluster concepts. That is, there are several characteristics that are typical of native species, and a corresponding set of characteristics that are typical of exotic species. None of these characteristics is either necessary or sufficient for identifying a species as either native or exotic. We then identify several of the values that are at stake in dealing with exotic species, and we suggest that policies need to avoid being overly simplistic. Keywords: Cluster concept, exotic species, invasion biology, native species. Mark Woods is in the Department of Philosophy, University of San Diego, San Diego, CA and Paul Veatch Moriarty is in the EPML Department, Longwood College, Farmville, VA. (EV)

 

 

Hettinger, Ned. "Exotic Species, Naturalisation, and Biological Nativism," Environmental Values 10(2001):193--224. Contrary to frequent characterisations, exotic species should not be identified as damaging species, species introduced by humans, or species originating from some other geographical location. Exotics are best characterised ecologically as species that are foreign to an ecological assemblage in the sense that they have not significantly adapted with the biota constituting that assemblage or to the local abiotic conditions. Exotic species become natives when they have ecologically naturalised and when human influence over their presence in an assemblage (if any) has washed away. Although the damaging nature and anthropogenic origin of many exotic species provide good reasons for a negative evaluation of such exotics, even naturally-dispersing, nondamaging exotics warrant opposition. Biological nativists' antagonism toward exotics need not be xenophobic and can be justified as a way of preserving the diversity of ecological assemblages from the homogenising forces of globalisation. Implications for Yellowstone National Park policy are explored. Keywords: Exotics, native, nativism, naturalisation, Yellowstone National Park. Ned Hettinger is in the Philosophy Department, College of Charleston, South Carolina. (EV)

 

Dale’s suggestion on exotics https://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/99/2/554#related

this link will take you to some great papers on exotics

 

J. Baird Callicott, “Current Normative Concepts in Conservation," with Larry B. Crowder and Karen Mumford, Conservation Biology 13 (1999): 22-35.

 

Responses to Michael Pollan’s Against Nativism in New York Times Magazine 15 May 1994:

            William Jordan, “The Nazi Connection, Resources and Managment Notes 12, 2, 1994 113

            Marinellli, “Native or Not? Debating the Link between Fascism and Native-Plant Gardening as Highlighted in BBG’s Symposium on the Future of the Garden,” Plants and Gardens News 10, 3 1994 1, 14f.

 

D.E., Barbarians at our Gates, American Horticulutralist 6 March 1995, p. 6.

 

N. Diboll, Wildflowers: The case for Native Plants,” Flower Garden: The Home Gardening Magazine 33 2 1989, p. 23.

 

“Analogy and Authority: Beyond Chaos and Kuzdu (Kudzu) sic,” Landscape Journal 14, 1 1995, p. 89.

 

 

Stephen Jay Gould, “An Evolutionary Perspective on Strengths, Fallacies, and Confusions in the Concept of Native Plants,” in Joachim Wolschke-Bulmahn, ed., Nature and Ideology: Natural Garden Design in the Twentieth Century, Washington, DE: Dunbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, 1997. Available at https://www.doaks.org/natur002.pdf

in https://www.doaks.org/WONAC.html

 

Mark Sagoff, “Why Exotic Species Are Not as Bad as We Fear,” Chronicle of Higher Education Vol. 46, Number 42 June 23, 2000

 

                        

 

 

Starfinger, U., K. Edwards, I. Kowarik, and M. Williamson, eds., 1998. Plant Invasions: Ecological Mechanisms and Human Responses. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands. ISBN: 90-5782-005-6. There is a review of the book in Ecology 81:2, pp. 600-601 ("A Different Perspective on Plant Invasions") by Joan Ehrenfeld at Rutgers.

 

Tad Weaver rec

American Scientist, September-October 1996

    Biological Invasions as Global Environmental Change

       Peter M. Vitousek, Carla M. D'Antonio, Lloyd L. Loope and Randy Westbrooks

. When we think of human actions that cause global change we usually consider such activities as changes in land and water usage or the introduction of chemical pollutants into the atmosphere.These practices are believed to be altering climates and habitats across the globe. There is, however, another way in which humanity excels in disturbing the ecological balance of the planet--that is by introducing plant and animal species into new environments. Our authors have catalogued the dramatic effects of various plants and animals that have been introduced (accidently or intentionally) by human activity in the past 200 years or so. They conclude that this largely unrecognized disturbance of the planet's ecosystems may have consequences that are every bit as significant as humanity's alterations of the land, water and atmosphere.

 

For the many benefits and wonders of kudzu, see Fay Musselman, “Wild About Kudzu: Rampant Vine Creeps into the Kitchen, as Uses for it Grow,” The Atlanta Constitution, July 18, 1996, p. H9. See also, Peter J. Kent, “Hope for Kudzu Yet; Reviled Weed Gets Good Press at Stone Mountain,” May 24, 1999, p. JJ1.

 

David Pimentel, Lori Lach, Rodolfo Zuniga, and Doug Morrison, “Environmental and Economic Costs of Nonindigenous Species in the United States,” BioScience 50(1)(January 2000): 53-65;

 

--Ewel, John J., Dennis J. O'Dowd, and Daehler, Curtis C. "Deliberate Introductions of Species: Research Needs." Bioscience 49(No.8, August 1999):619- . Benefits can be reaped, but risks are high.

 

Lidija Milic, Zebra Mussels Beneficial,” Oakland Post Feb 18. 1988 https://www.acs.oakland.edu/post/winter98/980218/n5.htm

 

Yvonne Baskin, “Winners and Losers in a Changing Wold,” BioSciene 48, 10 1998: a biologist attributres to exotics qualities as higher fecundity, less parental care and greater tolerance of degraded conditions”

 

Gordon Orians, “Site Characteristics Favofing Invasions,” in Ecology of Biological invasions of North American and Hawaii ed by Harold Mooney and James Drake, new york 1986–critizizes the sterotype of aline species.

 

Mark Williamson, Biological Invasions (London, Chapman and Hall, 1996). “Best recent survey of invasion biology”

 

--Cox, George W., Alien Species in North America and Hawaii: Impacts on Natural Ecosystems. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1999. 400pp. cloth $60. paper $30. Comprehensive overview of the invasive species phenomenon, examining the threats posed and the damage that has already been done to ecosystems across North America and Hawaii. Cox is emeritus professor of ecology at San Diego State University.

 

Odd Terje Sandlund, Peter Johan Schei and Aslaug Viken, eds., Proceedings of the Normay/UN Conference on Alien Species (Trondheim: Directorate for Nature Management and Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, 1966).

 

Edward Tenner, Why things Bite Back: Technology and the Revenge of Unintended Consequences (Knopf, New York, 1966).

 

Curtis Daehler and Doria Gordon, “To Introduce or Not to Introduce: Tradeoffs of Nonindigenous Organisms,” Trends in Ecology and Evolution, November 1977.

 

 

 

Don Schmitz and Dan Simberloff, “Biological Invasions: A Growing Threat,” Issues in Science and Technology Summer 1997.

 

Next three: On assembly rules and dispute between Simberloff and Gilpin

 

M. Cody and J. Diamond des. Ecology and Evolution of Communities (Harvard Press, 1975 With the Gilpin piece?

 

D. Stong et al. eds. Ecological Communities Princeton, 1984, especially M. Gilpin and J. diamond, “Are Species Co-occurrences?” 298-315.

 

DS Simberloff, “Competition Theory Hypothesis Testing and other Community Ecological Buzzwords,” American Naturalist 122 1983: 626-635.

 

David Pimentel, Lori Lach, Rodolfo Zuniga, and Doug Morrison. Environmental and Economic

Costs Associated with Non-indigenous Species in the United States. Presentation at American

Association for the Advancement of Science, Ananeim, CA, January, 1999. For text, see

https://www.news.cornell.edu/releasesljan99/species_costs.html

 

Bright, Christopher. Life Out of Bounds: Bioinvasion in a Borderless World. 1998. New York. W. W. Norton & Co, p 17

 

Five great information resources are now available on the Internet homepage

of the Committee for the National Institute for the Environment: https://www.cnie.org/

5. The Virtual Library of Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment

maintained by the Rice University Center for Conservation Biology Network

contains sections on: EXOTIC INTRODUCTIONS

 

J Baird Callicott, "Conservation Ethics and Fisheries Management," fisheries: A Bulletin of the Amerrican Fisheries Society, 16/2 (March/April 91): 22-28. (Ought we to stock exotic fish?)

 

Stephen Spongberg, 1990 A Reunion of Trees: The Discovery of Exotic Plants and their Introduction into North American and European Landscapes, Harvard.

 

G. Laycock, 1966, The alien animals Natural History Press,

 

H.A. Mooney and .A. Drake, eds, Ecology of biological invasions of North America and Hawaii, 1986: includes article by Simberloff and more.

 

R. Lewin, 1987 “Ecological invasions offer opportunities,” Science 238, p. 752

 

George Cox, Alien Species in North America and Hawaii: Impacts on Natural Ecocsystems Island Press 1999.

 

Noss, Reed F., and Allen Y. Cooperrider. (1994) Saving Nature’s Legacy: Protecting and Restoring Biodiversity. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. (Not in Boze)

 

J.A. Drake et al., eds., Biological Invasions: A global Perspective 1989, includes VH Heywood, “Patterns, extents and modes of invasion of terrestrial plants,”

 

***M. Pollan, 1994, “Against nativism,” The New York Times Magazine, May 15: 52-55.

 

Seligsohn-Bennett, Kyla. (1990) “Mismanaging Endangered and ‘Exotic’ Species in the National Parks.” Environmental Law 20: 415-440.

 

Ed Mills, et al, “Exotic Species and the Integrity of Great Lakes: Lessons from the past,” Bioscience 44, 666-676: 1994.

 

STA Pickett et al., 1992, “The new paradigm in ecology: Implications for conservation above species level,’ Conservation Biology: The Theory and Practice of Nature conservation, pres, and manage, ed. By Peggy Fiedler and Sub...Jain, 1992

 

Colin Townsend, 1991, “Exotic Species Management and the Need for a Theory of Invasion Biology.” New Zealand Journal of Ecology 15: 1-3.

 

Jonah Peretti, “Nativism and Nature: Rethinking Biological invasion”, Environmental Values 7 1998, 183-92.

 

Michael Soule, "The Onslaught of Alien Species, and Other Challenges in the Coming Decades," Conservation Biology 4,5 September 1990. I have.

 

Stanley Temple, "The Nasty Necessity: Eradicating Exotics," Conservation Biology 4,2 June 1990. I have.

 

Susan Bratton, "The Effects of Exotic Plant and Animal Species on Nature Preserves," Natural Areas Journal July 1982.

 

W.E. Westman, “Park Management of Exotic Species: Problems and Issues, Conservation Biology 4: 251-260 1990.

 

J Baird Callicott, "Conservation Ethics and Fisheries Management," fisheries: A Bulletin of the Amerrican Fisheries Society, 16/2 (March/April 91): 22-28. (Ought we to stock exotic fish?)

On exotics:

Chris Bright, “Bio-invasions: The spread of exotic species” World Watch July/August 1995 10-20..

 

Robert Devine, 1988, Alien Invasions: America’s battle with non-native animals and plants, washing DC Nation Geo Society.

 

Stephen Spurr, “Wilderness Concepts,” Idaho Law Review (1980): 439-448. Includes discussion of exotics.

 

Geerat Vermeij, “An agenda for invasion biology,” Biological Conservation 78 3-9 (1996) Is the whole issue on exotics and invasion?

 

Find fish and wildlife magazine story on cherry creek

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics and the Environment (Minneapolis, U. of Minn. Press, 1993), includes John Rodman’s “Restoring Nature: Natives and exotics,”How much is nature a social construct?

 

 

Simberloff, Daniel, Scmitz, Don C., Brown, Tom C., eds. Strangers in Paradise: Impact and

Management of Nonindigenous Species in Florida. Covelo, CA: Island Press, 1997. 480 pp.

$50 cloth, $29.95 paper. An examination of the Florida severe exotic species problems and

of the ongoing efforts to eradicate or manage introduced species covering millions of acres

of land and water. (v8,#2)

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "Conservation Ethics and Fisheries Management," Fisheries: A

Bulletin of the American Fisheries Society, vol. 16, no. 2, (March-April 1991):22-28.

Leopold's land ethic applied to fisheries management, with attention to whether we ought to

stock exotic fish. "While he first commandment of the Leopold Land Ethic, thou shalt not

extirpate species or render them extinct, is categorical; the second is hypothetical: thou

mayest introduce exotics provided thou exerciseth great caution in doing so." A case in

point: "California's Clear Lake, 'one of the oldest lakes in North America,' originally had

12 native fish species. It is now home to 23. Thus, it is presently nearly twice as diverse as

in its historical ('natural') condition and presumably ecologically stable." Regrettably, "the

introduction of 16 species has made Clear Lake a much richer fishery than formerly, but

five of the natives were extirpated, of which two are now globally extinct. In absolute terms

the planet is poorer." Callicott is professor of philosophy, University of Wisconsin, Stevens

Point. (v2,#2)

 

McKnight, Bill M., ed., Biological Pollution: The Control and Impact of Invasive Exotic

Species. Indianapolis: Indiana Academy of Science, 1993. (1102 North Butler Avenue,

Indianapolis, IN 46219). (v4,#4)

 

 

Case, T. J. "Global Patterns in the Establishment and Distribution of Exotic Birds",

Biological Conservation 78 (no.1/2, 1996):69. (v7,#4)

 

Johnson, L., Padilla, D.K. "Geographic Spread of Exotic Species: Ecological Lessons and

Opportunities from the Invasion of the Zebra Mussel Dreissena Polymorpha", Biological

Conservation 78 (no.1/2, 1996):23. (v7,#4)

 

Carter, Dick, "Maintaining Wildlife Naturalness in Wilderness," International Journal of

Wilderness 3 (no. 3, 1997):17-21. Federal managers may not introduce exotic species to

wilderness areas, but they allow state managers to stock non-native fishes and to introduce

non-native goats adjacent to wilderness areas, knowing they will migrate there. Carter is a

Utah environmentalist. (v.8,#4)

 

Moulton, Michael P., Wildlife Issues in a Changing World. Delray Beach, FL: St. Lucie

Press, 1997. 352 pages. Includes discussion of accidentally or deliberately introduced

exotic wildlife, increasingly a problem on contemporary landscapes. Moulton is at the

University of Florida. (v8,#2)

 

Check: CRS: n HTML version of this page is at http//www.cnie.org/updates/55.htm

The link page of all new and updated reports - with dates - is located

at http//www.cnie.org/nle/crsnew.htmlThe link page of all new and updated reports - with dates - is located at http

2.Check: CRS: n HTML version of this page is at http//www.cnie.org/updates/55.htm

The link page of all new and updated reports - with dates - is located

at http//www.cnie.org/nle/crsnew.htmlThe link page of all new and updated reports - with dates - is located at http//www.cnie.org/nle/crsnew.html

 

Any response to Scherer’s arguments in Restoration and Management Notes

 

WE Westman, Park Management of exotic species, CB 4 451-260.

 

Callicott wilderness p. 242 top right.

 

Endangered species update (April/May 1995) invasive weeds/pest species some of which are native to areas in which causing problems.

 

See Jessica Maxwell, "Willapa Bay's Fertile Mud," Audubon March-April 1995: 112-117. Spartina grass exotic on west coast and want to kill it with poison chemicals. Can wildness justify this? Doubt it. More likely the harm to fisherman and oyster harvesting. Introduced in about 1897 unintentionally. From reading this it is almost as if they have an image of what they want that landscape to be like, don't want change, and they would be as likely? to stop Spartina invasion even if it was brought by a bird.

 

See Michael Soule’s paper, The onslaught of alien species and other Challenges in the Coming Decades”

 

Noss paper Con bio 4, p. 241-243, says exotics are relative and scale dependent.

 

LITERATURE CITED in Great Basin Naturalist Journal

 

Hettinger N. and B. Throop. 1999. Refocusing ecocentrism: de-emphasizing stability and defending wildness. Environmental Ethics 21:3-21.

 

Mack R.N. 1996. Predicting the identity and fate of plant invaders: emergent and emerging approaches. Biological Conservation 78:107-121.

 

National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. 1988. Management policies.

 

National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. Undated. Natural resource management guidelines. NPS-77.

 

Pollan, M. 1994. Against nativism. The New York Times Magazine. May 15:52-55.

 

Reinhart D., M. Haroldson, D. Mattson, and K. Gunther. 1999. The effect of exotic species on Yellowstone’s grizzly bears. Paper delivered at the Yellowstone conference on exotic organisms in greater Yellowstone: native biodiversity under siege. Mammoth Hot Springs. October 11-13.

 

Scherer, D. 1994. Between theory and practice: some thoughts on motivations behind restoration. Restoration and Management Notes 12:184-188

 

 

 

Eric Higs, 1997, What is Good Eco restoration? Conservation Biology 11, 2 338-348.

 

Throop, W. 1998. On the elimination of exotic species. Unpublished manuscript.

 

Vermeij, G. 1996. An agenda for invasion biology. Biological Conservation 78:3-9.

 

Westman, W.E. 1990. Park management of exotic species: problems and issues. Conservation Biology 4:251-260.

 

Williamson M. and A. Fitter. 1996. The characters of successful invaders. Biological Conservation 78:163-170

 

Woods M. and P. Moriarty. 1999. Strangers in a Strange Land: The Problem of Exotic Species. Unpublished manuscript.

 

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY: Mark and Paul’s papers on exotics

Barela, Tsgt. Timothy P. (1993) “Massacre on Guam.” Airman 37: 28-31.

Botkin, Daniel B. (1990) Discordant Harmonies: A New Ecology for the Twenty-first Century.

     Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Boykin, Gloria (1990-91) “Battling the Exotic Aquatics.” Hydroscope 22: 10-11.

Callicott, J. Baird. (1996) “Do Deconstructive Ecology and Sociobiology Undermine Leopold’s Land Ethic?” Environmental Ethics 18: 353-372.

Carr, Archie. (1994) A Naturalist in Florida: A Celebration of Eden, edited by Marjorie Harris

     Carr. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Carroll, Scott P. and Hugh Dingle. (1996) ‘The Biology of Post-Invasion Events.’ Biological

     Conservation 78: 207-214.

Devine, Robert. 1998. Alien Invasion: America’s Battle with Non-Native Animals and Plants.

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USPHS. 1994. For a Healthy Nation: Returns on Investments in Public Health. Washington,

DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service.

 

Vilella FJ, Zwank PJ. 1993. Ecology of the small Indian mongoose in a coastal dry forest of Puerto

Rico where sympatric with the Puerto Rican nightjar. Caribbean Journal of Science 29 (1-2):

24-29.

 

Vinson SB. 1992. The economic impact of the imported fire ant infestation on the State of

Texas. Report. College Station, TX: Texas A & M University.

 

Vinson SB. 1994. Impact of the invasion of Solenopsis invicta (Buren) on native food webs. Pages

241-258 in Williams DF, ed. Exotic Ants: Biology, Impact, and Control of Introduced Species.

Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

 

Vitousek PM. 1988. Diversity and biological invasions of Oceanic Islands. Pages 181-189 in

Wilson EO, Peter FM, eds. Biodiversity. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences.

 

Vitousek PM, D'Antonio CM, Loope LL, Westbrooks R. 1996. Biological invasions as global

environmental change. American Scientist 84: 468-478.

 

Vitousek PM, D'Antonio CM, Loope LL, Rejmanek M, Westerbrooks R. 1997. Introduced

species: a significant component of human-caused global change. New Zealand Journal of

Ecology. 21 (1): 1-16.

 

Wachtel SP, McNeely JA. 1985. Oh rats. International Wildlife 15 (1): 20-24.

 

Weber WJ. 1979. H`ealth Hazards from Pigeons, Starlings and English Sparrows: Diseases

and Parasites Associated with Pigeons, Starlings, and English Sparrows which Affect

Domestic Animals. Fresno, CA: Thomson Publications.

 

Whisenant SG. 1990. Changing fire frequencies on Idaho's Snake River Plain: Ecological and

Management Implications. The Station. Nov. 1990 (276). Ogden, Utah: General Technical Report

INT - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station.

 

Wilcove DS, Bean MJ. 1994. The Big Kill: Declining Biodiversity in America's Lakes and

Rivers. Washington, DC: Environmental Defense Fund.

 

Wilcove DS, Rothstein D, Bubow J, Phillips A, Losos E. 1998. Quantifying threats to imperiled

species in the United States. BioScience 48(8): 607-615.

 

 

end exotics

 


HETTINGER’S AESTHETICS BIBLIOGRAPHY (MAINLY ENV. AESTHETICS)

 

Stan Godlovitch e.d., Symposium: Natural Aesthetics Journal of Aesthetic Education (Fall 1999), includes Godlovitch introduction, Stephanie Ross “Gardens/ Powers,”, Godlovitch “Creativity in Nature”, Fisher “The Value of Natural Sounds”, and Ronald Moore “Appreciating Natural Beauty as Natural.”

 

Mary Mothersill, Beauty Restored Oxford 1986

 

Timothy Binkley, 1977: Piece: Contra Aesthetics, JAAC 34 265-277

 

The Beauty of the Environment. By Yrjö Sepänmaa 1986/1992: Positive aesthetics discussion on p. 106.

 

Frank Sibley, “Objectivity and Aesthetics” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, supplementary volume 42 1968, reprinted in Sibley’s Approach to Aesthetics, Oxford, 2001 ppl 71-88 (in library)

 

Frank Sibley, “Arts or the Aesthetic–Which Comes First”, Philosophy of the Arts, 1992.

 

Monroe Beardsley, "The Refutation of Relativism", Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 41, 1983. Have on computer, not printed

 

*Barbara Herrnstein Smith, Contingencies of Value, chapters 1 & 3 (SL). Noël Carroll (ed.), Theories of Art Today (SL).

 

*Gordon Bearn, "Still Looking for Proof: A Critique of Smith's Relativism", Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 49 (4), Fall 1991.

 

Ethics, Place & Environment 1 to 9 of 9

Publisher:      Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group

Issue: Volume 8, Number 2 / June 2005

             Thomas Heyd

                         The aesthetic appreciation of nature, scientific objectivity, and the standpoint of the subjugated: Anthropocentrism reimagined     pp. 235 - 250

 

Real Beauty Eddy M. Zemach 1997 Philosophy - Aesthetics

Paperback: $21.95 SH | 0-271-02495-X Aesthetics has typically been regarded as an arena where claims about truth cannot be made as questions about art seem to involve more matters of taste than knowledge. In Real Beauty, however, Eddy Zemach maintains that beauty, ugliness, gracefulness, gaudiness, and similar aesthetic properties are real features of public things and argues that whether these features are present is a matter of fact that can be empirically investigated. By examining the opposing nonrealistic views of Subjectivism, Noncognitivism, and Relativism, Zemach attempts to show how anti-realistic interpretations of art generate absurd results and leave the realistic reading as the only cogent semantic interpretation of aesthetic statements.

 

 

Ned Hettinger, “Allen Carlson's Environmental Aesthetics and the Protection of the Environment,” Environmental Ethics 27, 1 (Spring 2005): 57-76.

 

Ned Hettinger, “Objectivity in Environmental Aesthetics and Protection of the Environment,” in Allen Carlson and Sheila Lintott, eds., Duty to Beauty: From Aesthetics of Nature to Environmentalism (New York: Columbia University Press, 2008).

 

Experience as Art: Aesthetics in Everyday Life Joseph H. Kupfer (1993)

 

Brittan, Jr., Gordon G., "Wind, energy, landscape: reconciling nature and technology," Philosophy and Geography 4 (No. 2, 2001): 169-184. Despite the fact that they are in most respects environmentally benign, electricity-generating wind turbines frequently encounter a great deal of resistance. Much of this resistance is aesthetic in character; wind turbines somehow do not "fit" in the landscape. On one (classical) view, landscapes are beautiful to the extent that they are "scenic", well-balanced compositions. But wind turbines introduce a discordant note, they are out of "scale". On another (ecological) view, landscapes are beautiful if their various elements form a stable and integrated organic whole. But wind turbines are difficult to integrate into the biotic community; at least in certain respects, they are like "weeds". Moreover, there is a reason why the 100-meter, three bladed wind turbines now favored by the industry cannot very well be accommodated to any landscape view. They are, as Albert Borgmann would put it, characteristic of contemporary technology, distanced "devices" for the production of a commodity rather than "things" with which one can engage. It follows that the only way in which the aesthetic resistance to wind turbines can be overcome is to make them more "thing-like". One such "thing-like" turbine is discussed. Brittan is Regent's Professor of Philosophy at Montana State University. (P&G)

 

Rolston, Holmes, III 1995. “Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?” British Journal of Aesthetics 35 (4), pp. 374-386.

 

Loftis, J. Robert, "Three Problems for the Aesthetic Foundations of Environmental Ethics," Philosophy in the Contemporary World 10 (no. 2, Fall-Winter 2003):41-50. A critical look at aesthetics as the basis for nature preservation, presenting three reason why we should not rely on aesthetic foundations to justify the environmentalist program. First, a comparison to other kinds of aesthetic value shows that the aesthetic value of nature can provide weak reason for action at best. Second, not everything environmentalists want to protect has positive aesthetic qualities. Attempts have been made to get around this problem by developing a reformist attitude towards natural aesthetics. These approaches fail. Third, development can be as aesthetically positive as nature. If it is simply beauty we are looking for, why can't the beauty of a well-constructed dam or a magnificent skyscraper suffice? Loftis is in philosophy, University of Alabama. Available at:

 

Volume 6 Number 2/August 2003 of Philosophy & Geography is now available on the Taylor & Francis web site at https://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com.

Shannon Kincaid

URL of article: https://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?id=QKL4314KXQ7NWUMW

Bebop as historical actuality, urban aesthetic, and critical utterance

p. 153

 

Lee, Keekok, "Beauty for Ever?" Environmental Values 4(1995):213- 225. Keekok Lee, Beauty for ever, EV 4,3 aesthetic value is associated with pleasre and hedonistic, nathroponcentriv valuing of nature, says Emily Brady.

 

Edwin Dobb, “Reality Check: The Debate Behind the Lens,” Audubon 100, 1 Jan-Feb 98: 44- The truth about photography.

 

J. Douglas Porteous, Environmental Aesthetics: Ideas, Politics and Planning Routledge 1996 Prof of geography U. of Victoria. I have.

 

Tony Lynch, “Deep Ecology as an Aesthetic Movement,” Env. Values 5: 147-60.

 

Chappell, T. D. J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997, and New York: Columbia University Press, 1997. 194 pages. Our library has full text online edition. Hepburn, Ronald W., "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," pp. 65-77. Haldane, John, "`Admiring the High Mountains': The Aesthetics of Environment," pp. 78-88.

 

 

Holmes Rolston, "From Beauty to Duty: Aesthetics of Nature and Environmental Ethics." Pages 127-141 in Arnold Berleant, eds., Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Ethics (Aldershot, Hampshire, UK and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002) Introduction: Art, environment and the shaping of experience, Arnold Berleant; Data and theory in aesthetics: philosophical understanding and misunderstanding, Ronald W. Hepburn; The two aesthetic cultures: the great analogy of art and the environment, Yrjö Sepänmaa; Art and nature: the interplay of works of art and natural phenomena, Arto Haapala; Nature appreciation and the question of aesthetic relevance, Allen Carlson; Embodied metaphors, Kaia Lehari; Urban richness and the art of building, Pauline von Bonsdorff; Front yards, Kevin Melchionne; Aesthetics, ethics and the natural environment, Emily Brady From beauty to duty: aesthetics of nature and environmental ethics, Holmes Rolston; Embodied music Arnold Berleant; Dot.com Dot.edu: technology and environmental aesthetics in Japan, Barbara Sandrisser Environmental directions for aesthetics and the arts, Yuriko Saito; Index.

 

Volume 4, Number 1 (dated February 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography; On aesthetically appreciating human environments 9 - 24 Allen Carlson;

 

Allen Carlson, On Appreciating Agricultural Landscapes, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Spring 1985

 

Holmes Rolston, "Aesthetic Experience in Forests" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56(1998):157-166. Download/print in PDF format, 792 kb. Address at The Aesthetics of the Forest, Second International Conference on Landscape Aesthetics,Lusto, Punkaharju, Finland. June 1996.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Landscape from Eighteenth Century to the Present." Pages 93-99, volume 3, in Michael Kelley, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).

 

Holmes Rolston, "Aesthetics in the Swamps," Perspectives in Biology and Medicine (University of Chicago; Johns Hopkins University) 43(2000):584-597. Download/print in PDF format, 783 kb.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Appreciation of Wildlife," in D. J. Decker and G. Goff, Valuing Wildlife Resources: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187- 207. Download/print in PDF format, 515 kb. Also published in The Trumpeter (Canada) 3, no. 3 (Summer 1986):29-34.

 

Holmes Rolston, "From Beauty to Duty: Aesthetics of Nature and Environmental Ethics." Pages 127-141 in Arnold Berleant, eds., Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Ethics (Aldershot, Hampshire, UK and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002). Download/print in PDF format, 861 kb.

 

 

Aesthetics and Environment: Theme and Variations on Art and Culture

by Arnold Berleant * ISBN: 0754650774 * Pub. Date: September 2005

 

Holmes Rolston, "Aesthetic Experience in Forests." Reprinted in Peter C. List, ed., Environmental Ethics and Forestry: A Reader (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), pages 80-92. Download/print in PFD format, 792 kb. Originally in Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56(1998):157-166.

 

Dickie, Introduction to Aesthetics Oxford University Press

Melzer et al, eds. Democracy and the Arts (quite interesting) Cornell U. Press 0-8014-3541-2

 

Carroll, Theories of Art Today, Univ of Wisconsin Press

Goldblatt and Brown, Aesthetics: A reader in Philosophy of the Arts, 1997, good, Prentice Hall.

Neil and Ridley, McGraw-Hill, Philosophy of art

Arguing about art.McGraw-Hill,

Korsmeyer, Aesthetics The big questions Blackwell

Cooper, A companion to Aesthetics Blackwell

Cooper, Aesthetics: The Classic Readings

Michael Kelly, Ed. Encyclopedia of Aesthetics Oxford University Press

 

Allen Carlson, Aesthetics and the Environment: The Appreciation of Nature, Art and Architecture (New York: Routledge, 2000).

 

Jerrold Levinson, Aesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, Cambridge 1998.

 

Jerrold, Levinson in "Hume's Standard of Taste: The Real Problem" (JAAC). Mill: the higher-lower pleasures argument. Everyone still tries to use it. e.g., Levinson in "Hume's Standard of Taste: The Real Problem" (JAAC). Even if one does not buy Levinson's argument that the aesthetic experience of the greatest artworks is more valuable

 

Richard Eldridge, “Aesthetics and Ethics”, chapt 43 in Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003),

 

Cheryl Foster, “Restoring Nature in American culture: An Env. Aes Perspective” in Paul Gobster and Bruce Hull eds., Restoring Nature: Perspectives from the Humanities and Social Sciences (Washington, DC: Island Press, 2000)

 

Karl Zinsmeister, “When Art Becomes Inhuman”

 

on relation aes and ethics

 

Jerrold Levinson,Aesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, Cambridge 1998.

 

“Art, Morality and Ethics: On the (Im)Moral Character of Art Works and Inter-Relations to Artistic Value” By Matthew Kieran, University of Leeds (February 2006) Philosophy Compass

 

James C. Anderson and Jeffrey Dean 1988, Moderate Autonomism, British Journal of Aes 38 ,1 April I haved Also Carroll’s response, I have too.

 

Noel Carroll, “Moderate Moralism,” British Journal of Aesthetics 36,3 (July 1996): pp. 223-38.

 

Marcia Eaton, 1997, Aesthetics: The Mother of Ethics? Journal of Aes and Art Criticism 55 4

 

Berys Gaut, The Ethical Criticism of Art” in Levinson Aesthetics and Ethics, Cambridge 1998 defends this type of criticism strongly

 

Here's the reference:

Michael Slote, ““The Rationality of Aesthetic Value Judgments,”” Journal of

Philosophy, 68, 821-839, 1971. I have this on computer

Of course, I don't believe the thesis (objectivity in aesthetics) for a second. But he provides the

best argument I've seen.

shaun

 

Noel Carroll, “Art and Ethical Criticism: An Overview of Recent Directions of Research,” Ethics 110 (2000), pp. 350-387. I have

Eaton, Marcia, (1992). “Integrating the Aesthetic and the Moral, ” Philosophical Studies 67: 3, pp. 219-240.

 

Jeffrey Dean, Aesthetics and Ethics: The state of the Art , From Aesthetics on line, 22,2 Fall 2002 I have

 

Howard Radist and Aes and Ethics

 

Danto, Philosophizing Art U of Calif press

 

Carroll, Philosophy of Horror (weird) Routledge

 

Danto, After the End of Art Princeton

 

Michael Kelly, Ed. Encyclopedia of Aesthetics Oxford University Press

 

Noel Carroll, Philosophy of Art: A Contemporary Introduction Routledge 1999, 224, 18.99

 

Jerrold Levinson, Aesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, Cambridge 1998.

 

John Fisher, Reflecting on Art Hugh text

Yasmina Reza,, Art Hugh text

 

Joyce Carpenter (in 1993)

            Battim et al., Puzzles about Art: An Aesthetics Casebook (Hugh too)

            Alperson, The Philosophy of the Visual Arts

 

Marcia Eaton, Basic Issues in Aesthetics

 

Roman Bonzon, “Aesthetic Objectivity and the Ideal Observer Theory,” British Journal of Aesthetics, 39,3 July 1999. A critique of ideal observer theories in aes; have on computer

 

 

Rock Music

 

Richard Meltzer, the Aesthetics of Rock Music (1970)

 

James O. Young, “Between Rock and Harp Place,” The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 53 (1995): 78-81

 

Bruce Baugh, “Music for the Young at Heart,” The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 53 (1995) 81-83

 

Bruce Baugh (1993). Prolegomena to Any Aesthetics of Rock Music. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 51 (1):23-29.

 

Stephen Davies, Rock versus Classical Music, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 57,2 Spring 1999.

 

Roger Scruton, “The Decline of Musical Culture” in reprinted in Alex Neill and Aaron Ridley, Arguing About Art 119-134.

 

Theodore Gracyk, "Music's worldly uses, or how I learned to stop worrying and to love Led Zeppelin," reprinted in Alex Neill and Aaron Ridley, Arguing About Art 135-147

 

John Fisher, “Rock’n’ Recording: The Ontological Complexity of Rock Music” in What is Music?” Ed. P. Alperson (Penn State Press), 1998. Also in Philip Alperson, ed., Musical worlds: new Directions in the Philosophy of Music (Penn State Press, 1994), includes John Fisher’s “Rock ‘n’ Recording: The Ontological Complexity of Rock Music” Cage and Philosophy by Noel Carroll, Levinson on Evaluating Music, “Can White People Sing the Blues: Race ethinicity and Expressive Authenticity”

 

S. Frith, “Towards an aesthetic of popular music,” in Leppert and McClary eds., Music and Society (Cambridge, 1987).

 

Theodore Gracyk, Rhythm and Noise: An Aesthetics of Rock (Duke press, 1995)

 

 

JOHN FISHER

     “On Carroll's Enfranchisement of Mass Art as Art,” forthcoming in the Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism.

     “Environmental Aesthetics,” in Oxford Handbook of Aesthetics, ed. Jerrold Levinson (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003).

     “Aesthetics” in A Companion to Environmental Philosophy ed. Dale Jamieson (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 2001).

     “High Art vs. Low Art,” in Routledge Companion to Aesthetics ed. B. Gaut & D. Lopes (London: Routledge Press, 2001)

     “Rock `n’ Recording: The Ontological Complexity of Rock Music,” in What is Music? Ed. P. Alperson (Penn State Press), 1998.

     “What the Hills are Alive With—In Defense of the Sounds of Nature,” in The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 50:2, 1998, 167-179.

     “Technology, Appreciation, and the Historical View of Art,” in The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 55:2, 1997, 169-185.

     Reflecting on Art, (Mayfield Publishing Co.), 1993.

     “ Is There a Problem of Indiscernible Counterparts?” The Journal of Philosophy, 92, 1995; reprinted in Philosopher’s Annual: The Ten Best Articles of 1995.

     “Why Potentiality Does Not Matter: A Reply to Stone,” The Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 24, 1994, 261-279.

 

Ted Cohen, “High and Low Art and High and Low Audiences” JAAC 57, 2 Spring 1999.

 

Marcia Eaton, Aesthetics: The Mother of Ethics? JAAC 55, 4 Fall 1997.

 

Marcia Eaton, Where is the spear? The question of aesthetic relevance. British Journal of Aes

1992, vol 32 1-12.

 

Marcia Eaton, Aesthetics and the Good Life, Cranbury Associated Univ Press, 1989.

 

Merit, aesthetic and ethical / Marcia Muelder Eaton. In Library BH39 .E265 200 Oxford University Press, 2001.

 

Art and nonart : reflections on an orange crate and a moose call / Marcia Muelder Eaton.

Fairleigh Dickinson University Press ; London : Associated University Press, c1983.

C of C Stacks             N71E21983

 

Neill and Ridleyk, eds., Arguing About Art: Contemporary Philosophical Debates, , New York, McGraw-Hill 1995.

 

 

Samuel Buford, “Beyond the Eye of the Beholder: Aesthetics and Objectivity” Michigan Law Review 1973 vol 73, pp. 1432-1463.

 

Samuel Buford, Aesthetic Legislation in Vaud: A Swiss Model Adaptable for American Use,” The American Journal of Comparative Law, Vol XXIV, 1976 Summer, 3, pp 391-446. I have electronic version

 

Samuel Buford, Legislating a Beautiful Environment: Two Conceptual difficulties,” Vide Proceedings 7 (II); 277-279. 1977/1972

 

Carolyn Korsmeyer, Making sense of Taste: Food and Philosophy Cornell Univ Press 1999.

 

Public art

 

Arthur Danto, “Tilted Arc and public art” in The State of Art (Prentice Hall, 1987)

Arthur Danto, “the Vietnam Veterans Memorial,” from The nation in Higgins ed., Aesthetics in Perspective.

 

 

Sherrill Jordan, Public Art, Public Controversy: The Tilted Arc on Trial, 1987)

 

Richard Serra, “Tilted Arc Destroyed,” Art in America 77/5 1989: 41

 

 

W.J.T. Mitchell, ed., Art and the Public Sphere (Chicago, 1992)

 

Richard Serra’s Tilted Arc, eds Clara Weyergraf-Serra and Martha Buskirk, 1988.

 

 

The Paradox of Public Art: Democratic Space, the Avant-Garde, and Richard Serra's "Tilted Arc"

AU: Levine,-Caroline

SO: Philosophy-and-Geography. F 02; 5(1): 51-68.

IS: 1090-3771

AB: This essay interprets the controversy over Richard Serra's monumental sculpture, Tilted Arc, which was designed for a public plaza in downtown Manhattan in 1979 and then torn down five years later after intense public outcry. Levine reads this controversy as characteristic of contemporary debates over the arts, which continue the tradition of the nineteenth century avant-garde, pitting art against a wider public, and insisting that art must deliberately resist mainstream tastes and values in favor of marginality and innovation. (edited)

 

TI: Avant-Garde Art and the Problem of Theory AU: Carroll,-Noel

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. Fall 95; 29(3): 1-13

 

FOOD AS ART BEGIN

 

Glenn, Kuehn, “How Can Food Be Art?” in The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, ed. Light and Smith

 

TI: Gender and Aesthetics: An Introduction

AU: Korsmeyer,-Carolyn

PB: Routledge : New York, 2004

IB: 0415266599

AB: Each chapter discusses important topics and thinkers within art and examines the role gender plays in our understanding of creativity, genius, and aesthetic qualities. Theories of influential philosophers, such as Plato, Kant, and Hume, are examined to show how their thinking perpetuates gendered philosophical ideas. Contemporary theorists, such as Luce Irigaray and Julian Kristeva, are situated in relation to feminist art practices. The author also directs her attention to unorthodox subjects such as food and its relation to aesthetics. The book contains illustrations from art of the past and present to help clarify often difficult concepts. Each chapter concludes with a summary, and there is an extensive bibliography. (publisher, edited)

 

I: Food for Thought: Philosophy and Food

AU: Telfer,-Elizabeth

PB: Routledge : New York, 1996

IB: 0415133815

AB: Food for Thought brings together the work of philosophers from Plato to John Stuart Mill, Aristotle to Kant, to help us think about the issues surrounding food. How can we justify the recent explosion of attention given to gourmet food in a world where many are starving? Do we have a duty to be healthy? Are hospitableness and temperance moral virtues? Is the pleasure of good food illusory? Food for Thought is intended to make those who are involved in working with food think about some of the principles underpinning this field. For those studying philosophy, the book shows how traditional philosophy and some of its classic texts can illuminate an everyday subject.(publisher, edited)

 

TI: INTELLECTUAL AND SENSUOUS PLEASURE.

AU: SAVEDOFF,-BARBARA-E

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetics-and-Art-Criticism. SPR 85; 34: 313-316.

IS: 0021-8529

AB: IN "THE AESTHETICS AND ARCHITECTURE", ROGER SCRUTON DISTINGUISHES THE INTELLECTUAL PLEASURE IN ART FROM THE SENSUOUS PLEASURE IN FOOD AND SEX BY SAYING THAT ONLY INTELLECTUAL PLEASURE IS INTERNALLY CONNECTED TO THOUGHT. I ARGUE THAT THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE WAY INTELLECTUAL AND AT LEAST MOST SENSUOUS PLEASURES ARE CONNECTED TO THOUGHT, AND THAT IT IS UNLIKELY THAT ANY OF OUR ACTUAL SENSUOUS PLEASURES ARE PURELY MATTERS OF SENSATION.

DE: AESTHETICS-; INTELLECT-; PLEASURE-; SENSUALISM-

 

TI: FOOD AS ART: THE PROBLEM OF FUNCTION.

AU: QUINET,-MARIENNE-L

SO: British-Journal-of-Aesthetics. SPR 81; 21: 159-171.

IS: 0007-0904

AB: SOME PEOPLE REJECT THE POSSIBILITY OF FOOD AS ART ON THE GROUND THAT FOOD AS SUCH IS DEFINED FUNCTIONALLY, IN TERMS OF ITS SUITABILITY OR USEFULNESS AS A NUTRITIVE OR AT LEAST EDIBLE PRODUCT. I ARGUE THAT FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF A THING ARE OFTEN AESTHETICALLY RELEVANT, AND THERE IS NO REASON TO SUPPOSE THAT THIS DOES NOT HOLD FOR NUTRITIONAL ASPECTS OF A DISH OR MEAL. FURTHER, SOME, E.G., BEARDSLEY, DENY THAT EDIBILITY IS ANALOGOUS TO VISIBILITY WITH RESPECT TO AESTHETIC APPRECIATION ON THE GROUND THAT THE QUALITY COMPLEXES THAT ARE THE OBJECTS OF TASTE DO NOT CONTAIN STRUCTURES SUFFICIENTLY ANALOGOUS TO COMPLEXES OF VISUAL QUALITIES. I ARGUE AGAINST THIS POSITION.

 

TI: ORAL AND OLFACTORY ART.

AU: HARRIS,-JOHN

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. O 79; 13: 5-15.

IS: 0021-8510

AB: ORAL AND OLFACTORY ART ATTACKS THE HERESY THAT ART OBJECTS DIVIDE WITHOUT REMAINDER BETWEEN THOSE THAT OFFER THEMSELVES FOR THE INTEREST AND DELIGHT OF THE EYES AND THOSE THAT APPEAL TO THE EARS AND ARGUES FOR THE ARTISTIC RESPECTABILITY OF THE CHARACTERISTIC "FOOD" FOR OUR ORAL AND OLFACTORY SENSES, NAMELY, FOOD AND DRINK.

 

END FOOD AS ART

 

great website on duchamp’s fountain: https://www.sfmoma.org/msoma/artworks/1466.html

 

 

 P. N. Humble

DUCHAMP'S READYMADES: ART AND ANTI-ART

Brit J Aesthetics, 1982; 22: 52 - 64.

......Duchamp's hostility to 'pure painting' in his Dada and Surrealist Art I need say little...correct the misunderstanding to which Dada and especially the Readymades have given...weight to his nihilism and distinguish Dada anti-art from Dada art. Moreover we must......

 

               James O. Young

ARTWORKS AND ARTWORLDS

Brit J Aesthetics, 1995; 35: 330 - 337.

......disagreement between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries. We should, again, relativize arthood to an artworld. Relative to the dada or avant-garde artworld, Fountain is an artwork. Relative to the conservative artworld, it is a non-artwork. There is no absurdity......


Aesthetics and Environment

 

 

 

Jonathan Maskit, Towards A Post-Industrial Environmental Aesthetics” Lecture at Denison spring 2006.

 

Marcia Eaton, in Merit, Aesthetic and Ethical had chapter on “Aesthetics and Ethics in the Environment”

 

Patricia Matthews “Scientific Knowledge and the Aes App of Nature,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 60 (2002) 37-48. I have.

 

Glenn Parsons “Is the Aesthetic appreciation of Nature Objective?” I have

Don Crawford on above: “Parsons on the Objectivity of the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature”

 

Stan Godlovitch, Aesthetic protectionism, Journal of Applied Philosophy 6,2 1989 pp. 171-181 I have.

Environmental experience: Beyond Aesthetic Subjectivism and objectivism, Veikko Rantalla, Thinkmount working paper serioes on Philosophy of conservation (I have)

 

Robert Stecker, “The Correct and the Appropriate in the Appreciation of Nature, The British Journal of Aesthetics 37: 1997: 393-403.

 

David Ferer (sp?), ‘Aes App in the artworld and natural world” Env. Values 12 3-28, 2003.

 

 

Loftis’ review of Carlson and Berleant’s book.

 

Stan Godlovitch “Offending against nature,” Env. Values 7, 1998

 

Marcia Eation, “Morality and Aesthetics: Contemporary Aesthetics and Ethics,” in Encyclopedia of aesthetics / editor in chief, Michael Kelly. New York : Oxford University Press, 1998. Need to read

 

YiFuTan, Topophilia: A study of Env. Perception, Attitudes and Value Prentice Hall 1974.

 

Hepburn, Ronald 1984 Wonder and other Essays, includes Nature in the Light of Art, p. 47 where he says some parts of nature may be “irremediably inexpressive, unredeemably characterless, and aesthetically null”.

 

S. Godlovitch, "Evaluating Nature Aesthetically" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998). I have Against positive aes: Just s there are rotten violinists, so there must be pathetic creeks; just as there is pulp fiction, so there must be junk species; just as there are forgettable means, so there must be inconsequential forests.”

 

Cheryl Foster, "Aesthetic Disillusionment: Environment, Ethics, Art" Env. Values 1,3 1992. (I have) Need to read

 

 

            Record 1 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Rethinking Nature: Essays in Environmental Philosophy

AU: Foltz,-Bruce-V (ed); Frodeman,-Robert (ed)

PB: Indiana-Univ-Pr : Bloomington, 2004

IB: 0253217024

AB: This book brings the voices of leading Continental philosophers into discussion about what is emerging as one of our most pressing and timely concerns--the environmental crisis facing our planet. The essays featured in this volume embrace environmental philosophy in its broadest sense and include topics such as environmental ethics, environmental aesthetics, ontology, theology, gender and the environment, and the role of science and technology in forming knowledge about our world. Here, philosophy goes out into the field and comes back with rich insights and new approaches to environmental problems. (publisher, edited)

DE: ENVIRONMENT-; NATURE-; PHENOMENOLOGY-; PHILOSOPHY-; SCIENCE-

LA: English

DT: Monograph

AN: 1784210

 

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            Record 2 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Aesthetic Appreciation in the Artworld and in the Natural World

AU: Fenner,-David-E-W

SO: Environmental-Values. F 03; 12(1): 3-28.

IS: 0963-2719

AB: In this paper, I explore some parallels and dissimilarities between aesthetic appreciation that takes as its focus art objects and that which focuses on natural objects. I cover three areas. The first deals with general approach, whether a paradigm of engagement is more appropriate to environmental aesthetics than one of detachment and disinterest. The second theme is about preservation and whether the appropriate model is static or dynamic. The final theme is about environmental criticism and the application of aesthetic theory to arguments for preservation.

DE: AESTHETICS-; APPRECIATION-; ART-; ENVIRONMENT-; ETHICS-; NATURE-

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1708410

 

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            Record 3 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: "Environmental Aesthetics" in The Oxford Handbook of Aesthetics, Levinson, Jerrold (ed), 667-678

AU: Fisher,-John-A

PB: Oxford-Univ-Pr : Oxford, 2003

AB: This entry sketches the aesthetics of nature from the perspective of environmentalism. It analyzes the following: (a) the notion that the aesthetic value of nature justifies preservation; (b) questions about the nature of that aesthetic value, whether wild nature has a greater aesthetic value than a formally similar artificial counterpart, and whether all of nature is equally beautiful; (c) whether there is a correct way to aesthetically appreciate nature, and whether that way requires knowledge of science; (d) whether art related to nature, such as gardens, nature photography and earth art can represent or reflect nature's actual aesthetic qualities.

DE: AESTHETICS-; ENVIRONMENT-; NATURE-

PS: CARLSON,-A

LA: English

DT: Contribution

AN: 1713552

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            Record 4 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Adorno and Heidegger Inside/Outside Postmodern Culture (in Slovenian)

AU: Paetzold,-Heinz

SO: Filozofski-Vestnik. 2002; 23(1): 147-161.

IS: 0353-4510

AB: None of the notions at the heart of the postmodern--differend, simulacrum, irony, pastiche, multiple coding, the sublime, ambiguity--derive from Heidegger or Adorno. Both stamped, however, postmodern culture. Heidegger and Adorno give access to environmental aesthetics. Both stained critical regionalism as defensible posture in architecture theory. Heidegger inspired the concept of weak being (Vattimo) supporting an aesthetics of oscillation. Although we may not subsume Adorno under an aesthetics of the sublime, Lyotard, yet, rearticulates a stance close to Adorno: both conceive art in terms of alluding to the absolute. Heidegger's and Adorno's relevance today consists in assisting or remapping of postmodernity. (edited)

DE: AESTHETICS-; AUTHENTICITY-; POSTMODERNISM-

PS: ADORNO,-T; HEIDEGGER

LA: Slovenian

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1703042

 

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            Record 5 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Berleant,-Arnold (ed)

RV: Fudge,-Robert

SO: Environmental-Values. F 04; 13(1): 121-123.

IS: 0963-2719

PB: Ashgate : Brookfield, 2002

DT: Book-Review

AN: 9037057

 

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            Record 6 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Berleant,-Arnold (ed)

RV: Ground,-Ian

SO: British-Journal-of-Aesthetics. Jl 04; 44(3): 311-313.

IS: 0007-0904

PB: Ashgate : Brookfield, 2002

DT: Book-Review

AN: 9037922

 

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            Record 7 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: "Environmental Aesthetics" in The Routledge Companion to Aesthetics, Gaut, Berys (ed), 423-436

AU: Carlson,-Allen

PB: Routledge : New York, 2001

AB: This entry in the reference work, The Routledge Companion to Aesthetics, overviews the area of environmental aesthetics. The chapter gives a brief history of the aesthetics of nature and outlines the subsequent development of the subfield of aesthetics now known as environmental aesthetics. It then traces some of the more recent developments in the field, summarizing and commenting on a number of different contemporary positions. Throughout the entry extensive reference is made to current literature in environmental aesthetics, which is cited in an attached bibliography.

DE: AESTHETICS-; ART-; ENVIRONMENT-

LA: English

DT: Contribution

AN: 1684729

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            Record 8 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Philosophy of the Arts: An Introduction to Aesthetics, Second Edition

AU: Graham,-Gordon

PB: Routledge : New York, 2000

IB: 0415235642

AB: Philosophy of the Arts is an expanded and updated new edition of this best-selling textbook. It presents a comprehensive and accessible introduction to those coming to aesthetics and the philosophy of art for the first time. Included in the second edition are new sections on digital music, artistic intention and environmental aesthetics and all other chapters have been thoroughly revised. (publisher, edited)

DE: AESTHETICS-; ART-; EMOTION-; MUSIC-; PLEASURE-

LA: English

DT: Monograph

AN: 1684399

 

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            Record 9 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: The Narrative and the Ambient in Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Foster,-Cheryl

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetics-and-Art-Criticism. Spr 98; 56(2): 127-137.

IS: 0021-8529

DE: AESTHETICS-; ART-; ENVIRONMENT-; NARRATIVE-; NATURE-

PS: SIBLEY,-F

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1657875

 

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            Record 10 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Living in Glass Houses: Domesticity, Interior Decoration, and Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Melchionne,-Kevin

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetics-and-Art-Criticism. Spr 98; 56(2): 191-200.

IS: 0021-8529

AB: It is often observed--though not by aestheticians--that homemaking is a kind of art. I explain how we might think of ordinary domestic practice as an environmental art. I argue that the aesthetics of domesticity extends beyond the visual appearance of the home to encompass the very process of inhabiting it. Broadly conceived, the art of domesticity links two distinct, though usually inseparable, practices possessing environmental significance: first, the design of space (what the interior designer typically does), and second, the actual inhabiting and maintaining of space. I present a characterization of the practice of inhabiting, accentuating its aesthetic features.

DE: AESTHETICS-; BEAUTY-; DECORATION-; ENVIRONMENT-; NATURE-

PS: ABERCROMBIE,-S

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1657881

 

View Complete Record

            Record 11 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Some Theoretical Aspects of Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Godlovitch,-Stanley

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. Wint 98; 32(4): 17-26.

IS: 0021-8510

DE: AESTHETICS-; ART-; ENVIRONMENT-; ETHICS-; EXPERIENCE-

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1664187

 

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            Record 12 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: "Adorno's Notion of Natural Beauty: A Reconsideration" in The Semblance of Subjectivity, Huhn, Tom (ed), 213-235

AU: Paetzold,-Heinz

PB: MIT-Pr : Cambridge, 1997

AB: The article proposes a new approach to Adorno's notion of natural beauty. On the one hand Adorno is confronted with Derrida's 'method' of deconstruction. On the other hand recently developed environmental aesthetics is outlined. Explicit references are made to the German environmental aesthetics by G. Bohme and M. Seel. But the article argues that we have to go back again to Adorno in order to avoid shortcomings of deconstruction as well as environmental aesthetics. There are still convincing arguments to be found in Adorno's materialism and in his conviction that we can't play off art against nature even if nature is understood as environment.

DE: ART-; BEAUTY-; NATURE-

PS: ADORNO,-T

LA: English

DT: Contribution

AN: 1650348

View Complete Record

            Record 13 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: From Aesthetic Education to Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Fischer,-Norman 

SO: Clio-. Sum 96; 25(4): 365-391.

IS: 0884-2043

DE: AESTHETICS-; CRITICISM-; ENVIRONMENT-; ETHICS-; RESEARCH-

PS: SCHILLER

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1643305

 

View Complete Record

            Record 14 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: The Transfiguration of the World into an Artwork: A Philosophical Foundation of Environmental Aesthetics

AU: Park,-Ynhui

SO: Journal-of-the-Faculty-of-Letters,-The-University-of-Tokyo,-Aesthetics. 1995; 20: 11-20.

IS: 0386-2593

AB: The paper argues that, given the global nature of environmental crisis due to ecological crisis, any environmental aesthetics can rest not on local and thus diverse principles, but the single philosophical foundation applicable to the entire earth. The foundation consists in seeing the earth as the work of art in the indefinite process of being continuously created throughout human history. Every element of nature, every human being, every human activity and every relation between their relations, would constitute as necessary components of man. It is only in the light of this global vision of the world that any specific aesthetic management of environment can be coherently undertaken. (edited)

DE: AESTHETICS-; ART-OBJECT; ECOLOGY-; ENVIRONMENT-; WORLD-

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1662775

 

View Complete Record

            Record 15 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: Some Recent Work in Environmental Aesthetics (A Review of "The Aesthetics of Environment" and "The Aesthetics of Landscape")

AU: Haldane,-John

SO: Environmental-Values. Sum 94; 3(2): 173-182.

IS: 0963-2719

AB: Hitherto the philosophy of the environment has been largely the province of moral and social philosophy and has focussed on issues of rights and duties. However the primary mode of normative thought about nature is aesthetic and it is surprising therefore that so little has yet been written on environmental aesthetics. As these books testify, however, the situation is rapidly changing. Both works are useful contributions to this growing field.

DE: AESTHETICS-; ENVIRONMENT-; ETHICS-; NATURE-

PS: BERLEANT,-A; BOURASSA,-S

LA: English

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1249154

 

View Complete Record

            Record 16 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: THE BEAUTY OF ENVIRONMENT: A GENERAL MODEL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS.

AU: SEPANMAA,-YRJO

PB: ACAD-SCI-FENNICA : HELSINKI, 1986

AB: THE GOAL IS AN ANALYTICAL OUTLINING OF THE FIELD OF ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS: (1) "ONTOLOGICALLY", WHAT THE 'ENVIRONMENT WORLD' IS LIKE COMPARED TO THE ART WORLD (INSTITUTES THAT REGULATE MAKING, TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION), AND (2) "METACRITICALLY", HOW THE ENVIRONMENT IS DESCRIBED, INTERPRETED AND EVALUATED, ESPECIALLY IN THE WORKS OF NATURALISTS AND ARCHITECTURAL CRITICS? FINALLY, PRACTICAL LINES OF ACTION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AND LEGISLATION ARE DISCUSSED.

DE: AESTHETICS-; BEAUTY-; ENVIRONMENT-

LA: ENGLISH

DT: Monograph

AN: 1144436

View Complete Record

            Record 17 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: RECONSIDERING THE AESTHETICS OF ARCHITECTURE.

AU: CARLSON,-ALLEN

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. WINT 86; 20: 21-27.

IS: 0021-8510

AB: THIS ARTICLE ATTEMPTS TO BROADEN AND SOMEWHAT REDIRECT THE TRADITIONAL FOCUS OF THE AESTHETICS OF ARCHITECTURE, BY MEANS OF VIEWING THE AESTHETIC APPRECIATION OF ARCHITECTURE FROM AN ECOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE. WHEN SO CONSIDERED, ARCHITECTURAL AESTHETICS BECOMES A SUBDIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS.

DE: AESTHETICS-; ARCHITECTURE-; ECOLOGY-; EDUCATION-

LA: ENGLISH

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1146033

 

View Complete Record

            Record 18 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: THE AESTHETICS OF THE HUMAN ENVIRONMENT" IN "PROCEEDINGS OF THE VIITH INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF AESTHETICS, 1977", 345-348

AU: BERLEANT,-ARNOLD

PB: EDIT-ACAD-REPUB-SOC : ROMANIA, 1977

AB: ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS SHARES WITH THE CONTEMPORARY ARTS A RECOGNITION OF THE IMPORTANCE OF THE PARTICIPATORY RESPONSE IN THE APPRECIATOR. AESTHETIC IDEAS THAT ELUCIDATE THESE ARTS, SUCH AS THE CONTINUITY BETWEEN ART AND LIFE, THE DYNAMIC CHARACTER OF ART, AND THE HUMANISTIC FUNCTIONALISM OF THE AESTHETIC ACT, OFFER THE POSSIBILITY OF OPENING THE WORLD TO FULL PERCEPTUAL AWARENESS AND SIGNIFICANCE. THESE CONCEPTS CAN BE APPLIED TO THE HUMAN ENVIRONMENT AS THE BROADEST CONTEXT OF AESTHETIC EXPERIENCE, AND THEY ENABLE US TO EXPLAIN AND CLARIFY THE AESTHETIC CHARACTER OF SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTAL SITUATIONS.

DE: AESTHETICS-; ENVIRONMENT-

LA: ENGLISH

DT: Contribution

AN: 1075314

View Complete Record

            Record 19 of 19 in The Philosopher's Index (1940-2005/06)

TI: ENVIRONMENTAL AESTHETICS AND THE DILEMMA OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION.

AU: CARLSON,-ALLEN

SO: Journal-of-Aesthetic-Education. AP 76; 10: 69-82.

IS: 0021-8510

DE: AESTHETICS-; ECOLOGY-; EDUCATION-; ENVIRONMENTALISM-; SOCIAL-CHANGE; VALUE-

LA: ENGLISH

DT: Journal-Article

AN: 1051199

 

View Complete Record

 

Begin Callicott’s course syllabus: Environment: Aesthetics and Ethics

 

COURSE SYLLABUS

Philosophy 456/656 - Religious Studies 873

Forestry and Environmental Studies 456/888

The Environment: Aesthetics and Ethics

Spring Semester 2004-2005

Professor J. Baird Callicott, Ph.D.

Professor Stephen R. Kellert, Ph.D.

Eugene C. Hargrove, Foundations of Environmental Ethics (Prentice Hall /

Environmental Ethics Books, 1989)—ECH.

Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant, editors, The Aesthetics of Natural Environments

(Broadview Press, 2004)—C&B

Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There (New York:

Oxford University Press, 1949)—AL

Selected photocopied course-packet material

RATIONALE

Derived from the Greek, aisthêsis (sense perception), the English word 'aesthetic'

connotes appreciative sensuous perception. As an area of philosophical study, aesthetics

is, with ethics, a part of axiology or value theory. In the 18th century, aesthetics was

considered to have two branches, natural aesthetics (the appreciative perception of

nature) and artifactual aesthetics (the appreciative perception of art). In the late 19th and

early to mid-20th centuries, natural aesthetics was eclipsed by artifactual aesthetics—so

much so that the leading forum for the field was named the Journal of Aesthetics and Art

Criticism (apparently without a concern that any objects of appreciative sensuous

perception were being neglected or left untheorized). With the emergence of

environmental philosophy in the last quarter of the 20th century, natural aesthetics or

environmental aesthetics was gradually revived—not only by philosophers but by

evolutionary ecologists and sociobiologists, such as E. O. Wilson, Gordian Orians, and

Stephen R. Kellert. The study of environmental aesthetics is important for many reasons,

among the most notable is that natural aesthetic considerations play a prominent role in

the establishment of national parks and wilderness areas and natural aesthetics lies at the

foundation of some theories of environmental ethics. This course will consider natural or

environmental aesthetics from the perspective of several disciplines: philosophy and

ethics, cultural geography, evolutionary biology and evolutionary sociology and

psychology (sociobiology).

Page 2

REQUIREMENTS

Term paper (15-20 pp, double-spaced)—50% course grade

Weekly 2-4 page critical commentaries on reading assignments—25% course grade

Participation in seminar discussion—25% course grade

SCHEDULE

Jan. 10

Overview / Introduction to course

Jan. 17/18

The aesthetics of nature and art

(5:30- 720)

Read: Carlson and Berleant, “Introduction: The Aesthetics of Nature”

(C&B pp. 11-42); Ronald Hepburn, “Contemporary Aesthetics and the

Neglect of Natural Beauty,” (C&B pp. 43-62); Alan Carlson,

“Appreciation and the Natural Environment” (C&B pp. 63-75); Arnold

Berleant, “The Aesthetics of Art and Nature” (C&B pp. 76-88)

Jan. 24:

Aesthetics, Environmental values, and biophilia

Read: Stephen R. Kellert, Chs 1 & 3 Kinship to Mastery; Stephen R.

Kellert, “Biophilia” in Linkages (ms); Holmes Rolston, “Values in

Nature” Ch. 5 in Philosophy Gone Wild; E. O. Wilson, “The Right Place”

& “The Conservation Ethic” in Biophilia; Judith Heerwagen and Gordon

Orians, “Humans, Habitats, and Aesthetics,” Ch. 4 in The Biophilia

Hypothesis; Roger Ulrich, “Biophilia, Biophobia, and Natural

Landscapes,” Ch. 3 in The Biophilia Hypothesis; Albert Borgmann, “The

Nature of Reality and the Reality of Nature,” Ch 3 in Reinventing Nature.

Jan. 31

Landscape painting / Landscape aesthetics

Read: Christopher Fitter, “Landscape from the Ancients to the

Seventeenth Century”; Holmes Rolston III, “Landscape from the

Eighteenth Century to the Present”; Allen C. Carlson, “Landscape

Assessment”; Stephen Ross, “Picturesque” all in Encyclopedia of

Aesthetics; Christopher Hussey, “The Prospect,” “The Sublime, the

Beautiful, and the Picturesque” & “Picturesque Travel” Chs I, III, & IV in

The Picturesque: Studies in a Point of View,; Kenneth Clark “The

Landscape of Symbols,” “The Landscape of Fact,” “Ideal Landscape”

Chs. I, II, &IV in Landscape into Art.

Feb. 7

Aesthetics of wildlife

Read: Aldo Leopold, “The Geese Return,” “Sky Dance,” “Back from the

Argentine,” “Red Lanterns,” “65290,” “On a Monument to the Pigeon,”

“Red Legs Kicking,” “Thinking Like a Mountain,” “Escudilla,”

“Clandeboye,” ‘The Ecological Conscience’ in ‘The Land Ethic” (all in

AL); Holmes Rolston, “Beauty and the Beast” Ch. 17 in Valuing Wildlife;

Stephen R. Kellert, “A Biocultural Basis for Valuing Wildlife” in

Pathways to Sustainability, Stephen R. Kellert, “Species,” Ch. 5, The

Page 3

Value of Life; A. Evans and C. Bellamy, Chs. 5-6 in An Inordinate

Fondness for Beetles; José Ortega y Gasset, “Vacations from the Human

Condition,” Ch. 9 in Meditations on Hunting.

Feb 14

K. BLOOMER, Yale adjunct professor of architecture

Feb. 21

Environmental aesthetics and ethics

Read: Eugene C. Hargrove, Foundations of Environmental Ethics

(Chapters 3, 4, &6, pp. 77-136 & 165-205); Stan Godlovitch,

“Icebreakers: Environmentalism and Natural Aesthetics” (C&B pp. 108-

126); Emily Brady, “Imagination and the Aesthetic Appreciation of

Nature” (C&B pp. 156-169); Marcia Muelder Eaton, “Fact and Fiction in

the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature” (C&B pp. 170-181).

Feb. 28

Aesthetics, sense of place, and the built environment

Read: Wallace Stegner, Wendell Berry, et al., Ch. 7 in Our Land

Ourselves; Stephen R. Kellert, “Spirit of Place” in Linkages; Mark Sagoff,

“Settling America or the Concept of Place in Environmental Ethics”; René

Dubos, “Humanization of the Earth” & “Of Places, Parks, and Human

Nature,” Chs. 5 & 7 in Wooing the Earth; Grant Hildebrand, Chs. 1-4 in

The Origins of Architectural Pleasure; Robert Pyle, “Eden in a Vacant

Lot,” Ch. 12 in Children and Nature; Richard Nelson, “Searching for the

Lost Arrow,” Ch. 6 in The Biophilia Hypothesis.

Mar. 21

Judith HEERWAGEN, Heerwagen Associates and University of

Washington

Mar. 28

The land aesthetic

Read: John Muir, “A Near View of the High Sierra,” Ch IV in The

Mountains of California; Aldo Leopold, “Smoky Gold,” “Marshland

Elegy,” “Song of the Gavilan,” “Guacamaja,” “Conservation Esthetic,”

(all in AL); Aldo Leopold, “Country”; Aldo Leopold, “Means and Ends in

Wildlife Management,” “Land Pathology,” “Wilderness”; J. Baird

Callicott, “The Land Aesthetic” Ch. 11 in Ecological Prospects; J. Baird

Callicott, “Conceptual Foundations of the Land Ethic,” Ch 9 in

Companion to A Sand County Almanac; Yuriko Saito, “Appreciating

Nature on its Own Terms” (C&B pp. 141-155); Donald W. Crawford,

“Scenery and the Aesthetics of Nature” (C&B pp. 253-268); T. F. H. Allen

and Thomas W. Hoekstra, “The Landscape Criterion” Ch. 2 in Toward a

Unified Ecology.

Apr. 4

Karsten HARRIES, Yale department of philosophy

Apr. 11

Aesthetics, Ethics, and the Conservation of Nature

Read: E. O. Wilson, “Biophilia and the Conservation Ethic,” Ch.1 in The

Biophilia Hypothesis; Stephen Kellert, “Values, Ethics, and Scientific

Page 4

Relations to Nature,” Ch. 4 in The Good in Nature and Humanity; Holmes

Rolston, “From Beauty to Duty,” Ch 10 in Environment and the Arts: Paul

Shepard, “The Mental Menagerie” and “What Good are Animals,” Chs. 2

& 7 in Thinking Animals.

 

End Callicott course syllabus

 

Jonathan Maskit, Denison University, “Towards a Post-Industrial Environmental Aesthetics”

 

Ted Toadvine, University of Oregon, “Can Nature be Framed? A Phenomenological Contribution to Ecological Aesthetics”

 

L. Duane Willard: On Preserving Nature's Aesthetic Features Environmental Ethics Vol 2, WINTER 1980

 

Environmental experience: Beyond Aesthetic Subjectivism and objectivism, Veikko Rantalla, Thinkmount working paper serioes on Philosophy of conservation (I have)

 

Contemporary Aesthetics an online journal of aesthetics: Started in 2003 by Berleant https://www.contempaesthetics.org/index.html

 

An Exchange on Disinterestedness by Arnold Berleant and Ronald Hepburn in Contemporary Aesthetics https://www.contempaesthetics.org/index.html

 

 The Eye and the Hand: Professional Sensitivity and the Idea of an Aesthetics of Work on the Land by Justin Winkler in Contemporary Aesthetics https://www.contempaesthetics.org/index.html ABSTRACT

Academic aesthetics is guided by the visual and notions of distance. In this article I want to study how aJuly 19, 2005n aesthetics of work, of process and proximity, could function. I am asking why the peasant population has been always been supposed not to have an aesthetic appreciation of their land. I contend that they had some kind of appreciation, but that this was conceived expressed in terms fundamentally different from the academic and pictorial landscape aesthetics. With the term 'professional' sensitivity and examples from the Swiss Alps and Southern France, I discuss the question of how an archaeology of an autochthonous aesthetics can be done.

 

Machines in the Ocean: The Aesthetics of Wind Farms

  by Yuriko Saito in Contemporary Aesthetics https://www.contempaesthetics.org/index.html

ABSTRACT This is an exploration of the aesthetic opposition lodged against wind power facilities. Taking the recent controversy regarding the proposal of a wind farm off the coast of Cape Cod as an example, I analyze the opponents’ claim that such a construction "ruins" or "spoils" the otherwise pristine landscape. After suggesting some strategies of making the structure more aesthetically positive purely on the sensuous level, I propose that this specific issue must be discussed in the context of larger issues: civic environmentalism and the aesthetics of sustainability.

 

Animal Aesthetics by Wolfgang Welsch and Talk To the Animals: A Short Comment on Wolfgang Welsch's "Animal Aesthetics" in Contemporary Aesthetics https://www.contempaesthetics.org/index.html

 

Berleant, Arnold 1992. Aesthetics and the Environment (Philadelphia: Temple University Press).

 

Berleant, A. and Carlson, A. (eds) 1998. “Environmental Aesthetics,” special issue of Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56, 2.

 

Budd, Malcolm 2002. The Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature: Essays on the Aesthetics of Nature (New York : Oxford University Press).

 

Malcolm Budd, “Objectivity and the Aesthetic Value of Nature: Reply to Parsons,” British Journal of Aesthetics 46/3 (July 2006): 267-273.

 

Brady, Emily 2003. Aesthetics of the Natural Environment (Edinburgh, Great Britain: Edinburgh University Press).

 

Carlson, Allen 2000. Aesthetics and the Environment: The Appreciation of Nature, Art and Architecture (New York: Routledge).

 

Fisher, John A., 1993. Reflecting on Art (Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing).

 

Fisher, John A., 1998. "What The Hills Are Alive With--In Defense of the Sounds of Nature," The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 56, 2 (1998): 167-179

 

Fisher, John A., 1999. "The Value of Natural Sounds," The Journal of Aesthetic Education, 33, 3: 26-42.

 

Fisher, John A., 2001. “Chapter 18. Aesthetics” in Dale Jamieson, e.d., Companion to Environmental Philosophy (Oxford: Blackwell Publishing).

 

Hepburn, Ronald 2001. The Reach of the Aesthetic: Collected Essays on Art and Nature, (Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate Press).

 

Hepburn, R.W., “Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature,” The British Journal of Aesthetics, vol 3, pp 195-209; 1963. I have

 

Hettinger, Ned and Throop, Bill 1999. “Refocusing Ecocentrism: De-emphasizing Stability and Defending Wildness,” Environmental Ethics 21, 1: 3-21.

 

Thompson, Janna 1995. “Aesthetics and the Value of Nature,” Environmental Ethics 17: 291-305.

 

From Fisher’s book proposal

 

Brady, E., “Don’t Eat the Daisies: Disinterestedness and the Situated Aesthetic,” Environmental Values, 7:1, February 1998, 97-114.

 

Godlovitch, “Things Change: So Whither Sustainability?” Environmental Ethics 20 (fall 1998).

 

End from Fisher’s book proposal

 

Pauline von Bonsdorff, The Human Habitat. Aesthetic and Axiological Perspectives, 1998.

 

Pauline von Bonsdorff and Arto Haapala, Aesthetics in the Human Environment, ed., 1999.

 

 

Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant, The Aesthetics of Natural Environments (Broadview Press, 2004) Includes:

 Introduction: The Aesthetics of Nature – Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant

1. Contemporary Aesthetics and the Neglect of Natural Beauty – Ronald Hepburn

2. Appreciation and the Natural Environment – Allen Carlson

3. The Aesthetics of Art and Nature – Arnold Berleant

4. On Being Moved by Nature: Between Religion and Natural History – Noël Carroll

5. Icebreakers: Environmentalism and Natural Aesthetics – Stan Godlovitch

6. Landscape and the Metaphysical Imagination – Ronald Hepburn

7. Appreciating Nature on Its Own Terms – Yuriko Saito

8. Imagination and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature – Emily Brady

9. Fact and Fiction in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature – Marcia Muelder Eaton

10. The Aesthetic Experience of Forests – Holmes Rolston III

11. The Narrative and the Ambient in Environmental Aesthetics – Cheryl Foster

12. Appreciating Natural Beauty as Natural – Ronald Moore

13. What the Hills are Alive With: In Defense of the Sounds of Nature – John Andrew Fisher

14. Scenery and the Aesthetics of Nature – Donald W. Crawford

15. Aesthetic Appreciation and the Many Stories about Nature – Thomas Heyd

16. Environmental Stories: Speaking and Writing Nature – Yrjö Sepänmaa

 

Philosophy & Geography Volume 6, Number 1 February 2003

Wetland gloom and wetland glory pp. 33 - 45 J. Baird Callicott

 

Special Issue on Art of Ethics and Environment, Vol 8,1 Spring 2003, includes articles by Rothenberg, Emily Brady on topiary, edited by Chris Cuomo.

 

Below in library

    Budd, Malcolm, 1941-

    The aesthetic appreciation of nature : essays on the aesthetics of nature / Malcolm Budd.

    Oxford : Clarendon Press ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2002.

Crandell, Gina.

    Nature pictorialized : "the view" in landscape history / Gina Crandell.

    Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, c1993.

Huth, Hans, 1892-

    Nature and the American: three centuries of changing attitudes.

    Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press [1972, c1957]

    Opdyke, George Howard, 1877-

 

    Art and nature appreciation, by George Howard Opdyke ... with a foreword by Everett Victor Meeks ... and an introductory note by Charles Butler.

    New York, The Macmillan company, 1932.

 

Rothenberg, David, 1962-

    Sudden music : improvisation, sound, nature / David Rothenberg.

    Athens : University of Georgia Press, c2002.

 

Shepard, Paul, 1925-

    Man in the landscape; a historic view of the esthetics of nature.

    New York, Knopf; [distributed by Random House] 1967.

 

Shuler, Martha.

    The nature of beauty / text by Martha and Jay Shuler ; photographs by Jay Shuler ; edited by William P. Baldwin, Patty B. Fulcher and V. Elizabeth Turk. McClellanville, S.C. : The Village Museum, 2003. In this compilation of excerpts of texts of recorded conversations with Martha Shuler and excerpts from the photography and writings of Jay Shuler, the Shulers tell of their lives, their adventures, and their love for nature and for each other. "These essays of Jay's ... first appeared in Greenville, South Carolina's newspaper, The Greenville News. His weekly column was called 'On Nature's Trail' and ran from 1969 to 1973."--p. 33.

 

Skutch, Alexander Frank, 1904-

    Origins of nature's beauty / essays by Alexander F. Skutch ; illustrated by Dana Gardner.

    Austin, Tex. : University of Texas Press, 1992.

 

Solnit, Rebecca.

    As Eve said to the serpent : on landscape, gender, and art / Rebecca Solnit.

    Athens, Ga. : University of Georgia Press, c2001.

 

Thacker, Christopher. cn

    The wildness pleases : the origins of romanticism / by Christopher Thacker.

 

    Tuan, Yi-fu, 1930-

    Passing strange and wonderful : aesthetics, nature, and culture / Yi-Fu Tuan.

    Washington, D.C. : Shearwater Books, 1993. I have

 

Verdi, Richard.

    Klee and nature / Richard Verdi.

    New York : Rizzoli, 1985.

 

The Wilderness and the West [videorecording] / written & presented by Robert Hughes ; a Planet 24 production in association with BBC Television ; a Time Inc.-BBC co-production ; produced in association with Thirteen/WNET. [Alexandria, VA] : PBS Home Video, [1997].An eight part series presenting American history through its visual art, painting, sculpture, architecture and monuments. In this third segment as majestic primal America fosters the idea of landscape as God's fingerprint, landscape painting holds deep religious and patriotic connotations. Soon, the belief in Manifest Destiny is embodied in art. Traveling from Yellowstone to the Hudson Valley, Hughes explores the artists Thomas Cole, John Audubon, Albert Bierstadt, John Gast, Currier & Ives, Emanuel Leutze, George Catlin, Frederick Church, Frederic Remington, Thomas Noran and William Jackson. In their work he finds the conflicting impulses to worship the land and to conquer it, to create a myth of the West just as the frontier is closing. ???London : Croom Helm ; New York : St. Martin's Press, 1983.

 

Willis, Delta.

    The sand dollar and the slide rule : drawing blueprints from nature / Delta Willis.

    Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, c1995.

 

 

 

Above in library

 

From Carlson paper notes

 

3.         Arnold Berleant, Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics (Aldershot, Hampshire, UK and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002) Introduction: Art, environment and the shaping of experience, Arnold Berleant; Data and theory in aesthetics: philosophical understanding and misunderstanding, Ronald W. Hepburn; The two aesthetic cultures: the great analogy of art and the environment, Yrjö Sepänmaa; Art and nature: the interplay of works of art and natural phenomena, Arto Haapala; Nature appreciation and the question of aesthetic relevance, Allen Carlson; Embodied metaphors, Kaia Lehari; Urban richness and the art of building, Pauline von Bonsdorff; Front yards, Kevin Melchionne; Aesthetics, ethics and the natural environment, Emily Brady From beauty to duty: aesthetics of nature and environmental ethics, Holmes Rolston; Embodied music Arnold Berleant; Dot.com Dot.edu: technology and environmental aesthetics in Japan, Barbara Sandrisser Environmental directions for aesthetics and the arts, Yuriko Saito; Index.

4.          Emily Brady Aesthetics of the Natural Environment ISBN: 0817350136 May 2003 Publisher: University of Alabama Press 

5.          Roman Bonzon, “Aesthetic Objectivity and the Ideal Observer Theory,” British Journal of Aesthetics, 39,3 July 1999. 

6.         T.J. Diffey, “Arguing about the Environment,” British Journal of Aesthetics, 40,1 Jan 2002 good on natural beauty as reason for preservation 

7.         Joan Nassauer, “ Cultural Sustainability: Aligning Aesthetics and Ecology,” in Placing Nature: Culture and Landscape ecology, ed. J. Nassauer Island press, 1997.  

8.         Cheryl Foster, Nature and Artistic Creation, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford p.338 

9.         Allen Carlson, Landscape Assessment, p. 102, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford 

10.       Martin Seel, Aesthetics of Nature and Ethics, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford\ 

11.       Yurito Saito, Japanese Aes App of Nature, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford 

12.       Allen Carlson, Nature: Contemporary Thought, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford 

13.       Eugene Hargrove, “Rolston on Beauty” in Preston and Ouderkirk ed. 

14.       Carlson on Rolston, “We see beauty now where we could not see it before: Rolston’s Aesthetics of Nature” in Preston and Ouderkirk ed. 

15.       Noel Carroll, “Art and Ethical Criticism: An Overview of Recent Directions of Research,” Ethics 110 (2000), pp. 350-387. 

16.       Carroll II on Carlson. 

17.       Arnold Berleant, Living in the Landscape: Toward an Aesthetics of Environment Kansas, 1997. “The Human Touch and the Beauty of Nature” 

18.       Jeffrey Dean, Aesthetics and Ethics: The state of the Art , From Aesthetics on line, 22,2 Fall 2002 I have 

19.       Cheryl Foster, APA paper “Carlson Iconoclast” 

20.       Emily Brady, APA paper, “Between Nature and Art: Aesthetic Appreciation of Cultural Environments” 

21.       Malcolm Budd, “The Aesthetics of Nature,” Proceedings of the Arsitotelian Society 100 2000 I have 

22.       Howard Radist and Aes and Ethics  

23.       Marcia Eaton, “Fact and Fiction in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature” in A. Berleant and A. Carlson (eds.) Special Issue: Environmental Aesthetics, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998): 149-56. 

24.       Cheryl Foster, "Aesthetic Disillusionment: Environment, Ethics, Art" Env. Values 1,3 1992. (I have) says it is related to issue of ethica constraints on aes activity 

25.       From Review of Hepburn, The Reach of Aesthetic by Emily Brady in EV 12, 1 Includes unpublished essays on “Aesthetic and Moral links and limits; has some bearon on suggestion that aes might serve as a valuable foundation for env. ethics. “Rap aesthetic attention” brings us close to a moral attitude” 

26.       Allen Carlson, Aesthetics and Engagement, British Journal of Aesthetics, 33,3 July 1993 on Berleant. 

27.       Patricia Matthews, Aesthetic Appreciation of Art and Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 41,4 October 2001 

28.       Patricia Matthews, Scientific Knowledge and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 60, 1 Winter 2002. 

29.       Stan Godlovitch, “Carlson on Appreciation” and reply by Allen Carlson “Appreciating Godlovitch,” JAAC 55, 1 Winter 1997 

30.       Arnold Berleant, “The Persistent Dogma in Aesthetics” and response by Allen Carlson “Beyond the Aesthetic,” in JAAC 2,2 Spring 1994. 

31.       Sally Schauman, “The Garden and the Red Barn: The Pervasive Pastoral and Its Envrionmental Consequences,” JAAC 56,2 Spring 1998. 

32.       John Fisher, "What The Hills Are Alive With--In Defense of the Sounds of Nature," The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 562 (1998), pp. 167-179.  

33.       Thomas Heyd, “Rock Art Aesthetics and Cultural Apprpriation,” JAAC 61,1 Winter 2003 

 

End from Carlson paper notes

 

Emily Brady, “Rooted Art?: Environmental Art and Our Attachment to Nature, IQ: Internet Journal of applied Aesthetics, vol1, 1998, https://www.helsinki.fi/jarj/iiaa/io1998/brady.html

 

Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith, eds., The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, Seven Bridges Press, 2002.

 

Aesthetics of Everyday Life

 Edited by Andrew Light, New York University

 Jonathan M. Smith, Texas A & M University

 © 2002 / 336 pages

 ISBN 1-889119-60-1 paperback $26.95

 

 The philosophical field of aesthetics is diverse, rich, and very much alive today. But even with the success of various books, journals, and conferences in this area there are still gaps in the

 literature. One such gap is that represented by the aesthetic of the "everyday," or, aesthetic

 reflection on commonplace objects outside of those normally associated with aesthetic criticism

 (such as the plastic and performance arts). This collection of newly commissioned articles offers an alternative cross disciplinary approach to aesthetics which fills this gap. The volume collects

 papers that investigate issues ranging from broadly theoretical treatments of the notion of an

 everyday aesthetic, to reflections on the aesthetics of everyday built spaces, to specific analyses of different everyday activities, such as sport, eating, and the experience of weather. While the work of philosophers, all of the authors take up their subject matter in an interdisciplinary

 context and write in a style that is generally accessible for a broad audience. The volume

 contains contributions from both North American and European scholars, including premiere writers on aesthetics from England, Finland and Germany. Students will find the perspective of the volume particularly appealing because it is concerned with commonly encountered objects, accessible to all

 

 Table of Contents

 Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith: Introduction: Everyday Aesthetics and the Aesthetics of the Everyday (Columbia, 2005)

 I. Theorizing the Aesthetics of the Everyday

Tom Leddy: The Nature of Everyday Aesthetics

 Arnold Berleant: Ideas for a Social Aesthetic

 Arto Haapala: On the Aesthetics of the Everyday: Familiarity, Strangeness and the Meaning of Place

 Michael A. Principe: Danto and Baruchello: From Art to the Aesthetics of the Everyday

 II. Appreciating the Everyday Environment

 Pauline von Bonsdorff: Building and the Naturally Unplanned

 Allen Carlson: What is the Correct Curriculum for Landscape?

 Andrew Light: Wim Wenders’s Everyday Aesthetics

 III. Finding the Everyday Aesthetic

 Wolfgang Welsch: Sport Viewed Aesthetically, and Even as Art

 Yuriko Saito: The Aesthetics of Weather

Emily Brady: Sniffing and Savoring: the Aesthetics of Smells and Tastes

 Glenn Kuehn: How Can Food Be Art?

 

  J. Nassauer, “The Appearance of Ecological Systems as a Matter of Policy,” Landscape Ecology 6,4 (1992): 239-250.

 

Joan Nassauer, “Messy Ecosystems, Orderly Frames” Landscape Journal 14,2, Fall 1995.

 

J.R. Stilgoe, Common Landscapes of America 1580-1845, Yale, 1982 and MH Segall, “Visual Art: Some Prospects in Cross-Cultural Psychology,” in Beyond Aesthetics, ed. Brotherwell, London, 1976. According to Marcia, these references show “How human perceptions oand assessments of wilderness have changed across the centuries and how they differ geographically and culturally”

 

 Canadian Aesthetics Journal / canadienne d'esthétique Volume 6 Fall/Automne 2001

Online at:https://www.uqtr.uquebec.ca/AE/Vol_6/Carlson (I have)

Includes:

 

Querying Allen Carlson´s Aesthetics and the Environment Thomas Heyd

Reflections on Allen Carlson’s Aesthetics and the Environment

                                                         Ira Newman

 Heyd and Newman on the aesthetic appreciation of nature

                                                                         Allen Carlson

 

Arnold Berleant, “Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics, (Aldershot, Hampshire, UK and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2002) Introduction: Art, environment and the shaping of experience, Arnold Berleant; Data and theory in aesthetics: philosophical understanding and misunderstanding, Ronald W. Hepburn; The two aesthetic cultures: the great analogy of art and the environment, Yrjö Sepänmaa; Art and nature: the interplay of works of art and natural phenomena, Arto Haapala; Nature appreciation and the question of aesthetic relevance, Allen Carlson; Embodied metaphors, Kaia Lehari; Urban richness and the art of building, Pauline von Bonsdorff; Front yards, Kevin Melchionne; Aesthetics, ethics and the natural environment, Emily Brady From beauty to duty: aesthetics of nature and environmental ethics, Holmes Rolston; Embodied music Arnold Berleant; Dot.com Dot.edu: technology and environmental aesthetics in Japan, Barbara Sandrisser Environmental directions for aesthetics and the arts, Yuriko Saito; Index.

 

Patricia Matthews, Aesthetic Appreciation of Art and Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 41,4 October 2001

 

T.J. Diffey, “Arguing about the Environment,” British Journal of Aesthetics, 40,1 Jan 2002

 

Arnold Berleant, Living in the Landscape: Toward an Aesthetics of Environment Kansas, 1997. I have. Essays, including one on Sacred Environments and Education as Aesthetic and Aesthetics and Community. Architecture and Aesthetics of Continuity. and “The Human Touch and the Beauty of Nature”

 

Arnold Berleant, Aesthetics and the Environment (Temple, 1992. (I have) (Chs. on "Designing outer space" and Environmental criticism" “The aesthetics of art and nature”

 

Arnold Berleant, Professor Emeritus at Long Island University, starting with The Aesthetic Field (1970) and Art and Engagement (1991), is considered the pioneer in the field of environmental aesthetics, both natural and built, culminating in his most recent books, and Re-Thinking Aesthetics (2004) and Aesthetics and Environment (2005).

 

Allen Carlson, Aesthetics and Engagement, British Journal of Aesthetics, 33,3 July 1993 on Berleant.

 

Cheryl Foster, Nature and Artistic Creation, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford p.338

 

Cheryl Foster, The Narrative and the Ambient in Envrionmental Aesthetics,” JAAC 56,2 Spring 1998.

 

Wolfgang Welsch, “Sport Viewed Aesthetically, and Even as Art?” in The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, ed. Light and Smith (Columbia, 2005).

 

Allen Carlson, Landscape Assessment, p. 102, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford

 

Martin Seel, Aesthetics of Natre and Ethics, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford\

 

Yurito Saito, Japanese Aes App of Nature, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford

 

Allen Carlson, Nature: Contemporary Thought, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, V 3 1998, Oxford

Cheryl Foster, APA paper “Carlson Iconoclast”

 

Emily Brady, APA paper, “Between Nature and Art: Aesthetic Appreciation of Cultural Environments”

 

Joan Nassauer, “ Cultural Sustainability: Aligning Aesthetics and Ecology,” in Placing Nature: Culture and Landscape ecology, ed. J. Nassauer Island press, 1997.

 

Marcia Eaton, “The Beauty that Requires Health,” in J. Nassauer, ed., Placing Nature: Culture and Landscape Ecology (Island Press, 1997): pp. 86-106.

 

Don Mannison A Prolegomenon to a Human Chauvinist Aesthetic, in Mannison, McRobbie and Routley eds. Environmental Philosophy Cambera 1980.

 

R. Rees, “The Scenery Cult: Changing Landscapes Tastes over Three Centuries,” Landscape 1975 vol 19

R. Rees,, The Taste for Mountain Scenery, History Today 1975 vol 25; He criticizes the “scenery cult” for “it is an unfortunate lapse which allows us to abuse our local environments and venerate the Alps and the Rockies.”

Rees is a geographer

 

Allen , Admiring the Mirelands: The Difficult Beauty of Wetlands, 1998

 

Faking Nature Elliott; But Carlson claims that Elliott says we can’t app nature aesthetically at all. See Chapter two of Faking Nature, “Env. Obligation, Aesthetic Value and the Basis of Natural Value” including last section “”Aesthetic Value and Intrinsic Value”

 

Rolston’s Environmental Ethics, p. 232 “Valuing Aesthetic Nature,”

 

Rolston’s Conserving Natural Value p. 118-122 on Aesthetic Appreciation of Wildlife, book generally does not list section on aesthetics.

 

Carlson on Rolston, “We see beauty now where we could not see it before: Rolston’s Aesthetics of Nature” in Preston and Ouderkirk ed.

 

Eugene Hargrove, “Rolston on Beauty” in Preston and Ouderkirk ed.

 

Eugene Hargrove, Carlson and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature, Philosophy and Geography 5, 2 2002.

 

Allen Carlson, Hargrove, positive aesthetics and indifferent creativity, Philosophy and Geography 5, 2 2002.

 

Allen Carlson, Appreciating Godlovitch, Journal of Aesthtiecs and Art Criticism 55 1997, 55-7

 

Glenn Parsons, “Nature Appreciation, Science and Positive Aesthetics British Journal of Aesthetics” British Journal of Aesthetics 42,3, July 2002.

 

Parsons, Glenn, 2006. “Freedom and Objectivity in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature, British Journal of Aesthetics 46, 1: 17-37.

 

Allen Carlson, “Heyd and Newman on the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature, AE Canadian Aesthetics Journal 6, 2001

 

Allen Carlson, Nature Appreciation and the question of aesthetic relevance in Envrionment and the arts, ed. Arnold Berleant Asgate 2002 62-65.

 

Glen Parsons and Allen Carlson, “Critical Notice of Zemarch, Real Beauty,” Canadian Journal of Philosophy 29 1999 635-54.

 

Positive Aes by Carlson rec

E. Hargrove, "An Ontological Argument for Environmental Ethics" Chapter 6, Foundations of Environmental Ethics (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1989).

 

J. Thompson, "Aesthetics and the Value of Nature" Environmental Ethics 17 (1995).

 

Stan. Godlovitch, "Valuing Nature and the Autonomy of Natural Aesthetics" British Journal of Aesthetics 38, 2 (1998): 180-197.

 

S. Godlovitch, "Evaluating Nature Aesthetically" Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998). I have

 

Stan Godlovitch, Aesthetic protectionism, Journal of Applied Philosophy 6,2 1989 pp. 171-181 I have.

 

M. Budd, "The Aesthetics of Nature" Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 100 (2000): 137-157. I have

Malcolm Budd, “Aesthetics of Nature” in J. Levinson Oxford Handbook of Aesthetics

 

The exchange between Gene and me, which is meant to come out in the next P&G, might be worth looking at. If you want it sooner, I can send you by regular mail the page proofs of both essays. Let me know; it is no bother.

 

End positve aes by carlson

Allen Carlson, On Aes APP of Japanese Gardens,” British Journal of Aes 37 1977, 47-56 (discusses connection aes app and things looking natural and as they should)

 

Allen Carlson, “Critical notice of Rolston, Philosophy Gone Wild,” Environmental Ethics 8 (1986): 163-77.

Allen Carlson, “on the possibility of quantifying Scenic Beauty,” Landscape Planning, 1977 4 131-72.

 

Mark Sagoff, The Aesthetic Status of Forgeries, J of Aesthtetics and Art Criticism 1976 vol 35 169-80.

 

Environmental art begin

 

Introduction to 'Environmental and Land Art': A Special Issue of Ethics, Place and Environment.Full Text Available By: Brady, Emily. Ethics, Place & Environment, Oct2007, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p257-261,

            Includes Fisher responding to Lintott

 

Sheila Lintott, 'Ethically Evaluating Land Art: Is It Worth It?'. Ethics, Place & Environment 10 (2007): 263–77.

 

Emily Brady, 'Aesthetic Regard for Nature in Environmental and Land Art'. Ethics, Place & Environment 10 (2007): 287–300.

 

John Beardsley Earthworks and Beyond: Contemporary Art in the Landscape, Abbeville Press 1989.

 

Emily Brady, “Rooted Art?: Environmental Art and Our Attachment to Nature, IQ: Internet Journal of Applied Aesthetics, vol. 1, 1998, https://www.helsinki.fi/jarj/iiaa/io1998/brady.html

 

JOHN PFAHL has pictures of pollution that appear quite beautiful.

 

Andy Goldsworthy: https://www.morning-earth.org/ARTISTNATURALISTS/AN_Goldsworthy.html

Rivers and Tides in CofC library: N6797.G65 A35 2004

 

Alan Sonfist, ed., Art in the Land: A Critical Anthology of Environmental Art Dutton, 1983.

 

Donald Crawford, Nature and Art: Some Dialectical Relationships,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 1983 vol 42, pp. 49-58

 

Robert Smithson, “Frederick Law Olmstead and the Dialectical Landscape, Artform 1973 vol 11 pp 62-8.

 

Allen Carlson, “Interactions between Art and Nature: Environmental Art” in P. McCormic ed. The Reasons fo Art: L’Art a ses rasions U of Ottawa Press 1985 pp 222-31.

 

Allen Carlson, “Is Environmental Art an Aesthetic Affront to Nature?” Canadian Journal of Philosophy 16 (1986), pp 635-50.

 

Peter Humphrey, "The Ethics of Earthworks," Environmental Ethics 7(1985):5-21

 

 Donald Crawford, "Nature and Art: Some Dialectical Relationships," Journal

of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 42 (1983)

 

Stephanie Ross (University of Missouri, St. Louis), "Gardens, Earthworks, and Environmental Art" in Kemal, Salim, and Ivan Gaskell, eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts.

 

Ross, Stephanie, What Gardens Mean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. 272 pages. $ 40.00.. Ross is in philosophy at the University of Missouri, St. Louis. (v.9,#4)

 

End: Environmental Art

 

Allen Carlson gives overview of some issues in landscape assessment research in “Landscape Assessment” in M. Kelly ed. Encyclopedia of Aesthetics, oxford 1989 vol 3 pp. 192-05

 

 

M. Mitas, ed Philosophy and Architecture, Amsterdam, Rodopi 1994, includes Allen Carlson’s “Existence, Location and function: the appreciation of architecture,”

 

Carlson’s discussion of the engagement model “Beyond the Aesthetic,” JAAC 1994 239-41 and aes and engagement, Britich Jof A 93, 33 220-27.

 

Yuriko Saito, “The Aesthetics of Unscenic Nature” in A. Berleant and A. Carlson (eds.) Special Issue: Environmental Aesthetics, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998): 102-111.

 

Follow up to above Robert Fudge, “Imagination and the Science-based Aesthetic Appreciation of unscenic Nature, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 59 2001 275-285.

 

Stan Godlovitch, “Carlson on Appreciation” and reply by Allen Carlson “Appreciating Godlovitch,” JAAC 55, 1 Winter 1997

 

Sally Schauman, “The Garden and the Red Barn: The Pervasive Pastoral and Its Envrionmental Consequences,” JAAC 56,2 Spring 1998.

 

Arnold Berleant, “The Persistent Dogma in Aesthetics” and response by Allen Carlson “Beyond the Aesthetic,” in JAAC 2,2 Spring 1994.

 

Thomas Heyd, “Aesthetic Appreciation and the Many Stories about Nature,” British Journal of Aesthetics 41, 2001. Critique of carlson? British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 41, Issue 2, pp. 125-137: Abstract.

 

Thomas Heyd, “Rock Art Aesthetics and Cultural Appreciation,” JAAC 61,1 Winter 2003

 

Holmes Rolston, “From Beauty to Duty: Aesthetics of Nature and Environmental Ethics” in Diane Michelfelder and William H.Wilcox, Eds., The Beauty Around Us: Environmental Aesthetics in the Scenic Landscape and Beyond (Albany: SUNY Press, forthcoming).

 

 

 

 deShalit (de-Shalit), Avner, "From the Political to the Objective: The Dialectics of Zionism and the Environment," Environmental Politics 4(no. 1, 1995):70- . In the short history of the Zionist movement in Israel there have already been three interpretations of the concept of the environment, of which two are completely political. The attitude of the first Jewish immigrants to Palestine was one of anxiety. Coming from Europe, this new environment was absolutely unfamiliar to them, and they regarded the sandy dunes, the desert and the swamps as a threat. They therefore romanticized it and their relationship to it, as is done by children who are afraid of witches, fire, and so forth. They claimed that the reunion of the Jewish soil with the Jewish soul would emancipate the Jews from their bourgeois character. The second interpretation was "conquering" the new environment, which was a way of making it more familiar and human-friendly. The environment which has been described as "nothingness," "emptiness," "desolation," had to be "made to flourish" and "civilized." Zionism adopted different interpretation of the environment in order to create a new type of Jew, or to prove that Zionism was right. A third possibility, now arising, may be to appreciate the environment more objectively, but it is not yet clear whether the environment can be treated non-politically. de-Shalit teaches politics at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem. (v6,#4)

 

  Lane, Belden, The Solace of Fierce Landscapes: Exploring Desert and Mountain Spirituality. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. 282 pages. Especially the desert wilderness. The ways the wilderness reveals, in part paradoxically by concealing, the love of a God who seems most silent, most absent in the waste places. 1. Connecting spirituality and the environment. Purgation: Emptiness in a Geography of Abandonment. Mythic Landscape: Grace and the Grotesque / Reflection on a Spirituality of Brokenness. 2. Places on the Edge: Wild Terrain and the Spiritual Life. Mythic Landscape: Fierce Back-Country and the Indifference of God. 3. Prayer Without Language in the Mystical Tradition / Knowing God as "Inaccessible Mountain" -- "Marvelous Desert." Mythic Landscape: Stalking the Snow Leopard / A Reflection on Work. 4. Mythic Landscape: Dragons of the Ordinary / The Discomfort of Common Grace. The Sinai Image in the History of Western Monotheism. Mythic Landscape: Encounter at Ghost Ranch. 5. Sinai and Tabor: Mountain Symbolism in the Christian Tradition. Mythic Landscape: Imaginary Mountains, Invisible Lands. Transformation as the Fruit of Indifference. Mythic Landscape: Transformation at Upper Moss Creek. 6. Desert Catechesis: The Landscape and Theology of Early Christian Monasticism. Mythic Landscape: Desert Terror and the Playfulness of God. 7. Attentiveness, Indifference, and Love: The Countercultural Spirituality of the Desert Christians. Mythic Landscape: Scratchings on the Wall of a Desert Cell. Rediscovering Christ in the Desert. Lane teaches theological studies at St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri. (v.9,#3)

 

 Tiberghien, Gilles, Land Art. New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 1995. 311 pages. ISBN 1-56898-040-X. Originally published in French, ƒditions CarrŽ, 1993 under ISBN 2-908393-18-2. A coffee table size and style book detailing earthworks, photographs, sketches, with accompanying text, interpretation, criticism. "In seeking to find new parameters that allow a definition of what art is, the Land Art artists have produced new objects. Their move away from museums and galleries is also a desire to reinvent art, in a certain sense. But moving away from these spaces is also extending them. ... In using earth as a medium and material, they have not attempted to make nature into a new museum, ... Land Art is not primarily an art of landscape. ... The earth, dirt, on the other hand, with its power of provocation (simply from the troubling effect of its presence) ... is what gives Land Art acts their radicalism. ... The deserts, the quarries, the abandoned mines, the distant plains, and the mountainous summits give us the sense of a world where art takes on a new meaning, where museums disappear, and humanity is eclipsed."

 

For philosophical commentary, see Peter Humphrey, "The Ethics of Earthworks," Environmental Ethics 7(1985):5-21; Allen Carlson, "Is Environmental Art an Aesthetic Affront to Nature?", Canadian Journal of Philosophy 16(1986):635-50. (v7,#4)

Vol. 3, No. 1 of Essays in Philosophy is now published and online. The topic of this issue is Environmental Aesthetics. https://www.humboldt.edu/~essays/.

"Interpreting Environments", by Emily Brady-Haapala

"A Hybrid Theory of Environmentalism", by Steve Matthews

"Nature Restoration Without Dissimulation: Learning from Japanese Gardens and Earthworks", by Thomas Heyd

"Scenic National Landscapes: Common Themes in Japan and the United States", by Yuriko Saito

"Aesthetics and Environmental Argument", by Ken Cussen

 

Robert Stecker, “The Correct and the Appropriate in the Appreciation of Nature, The British Journal of Aesthetics 37: 1997: 393-403.

 

Aesthetics, Community Character, and the Law, Christopher Duerksen, Matthew Goebel

APA Publication, 1999 (Saito says helps with the thick env. Values)

 

On ethics of earthworks, environmental art, env art

 

“Rooted Art?: Environmental Art and Out Attachment to Nature, IQ: Internet Journal of applied Aesthetics, vol1, 1998, http:/www.lpt.fi/io/io98/brady.html

 

Peter Humphrey, “The Ethics of Earthworks,” Env. Ethics 7 1985: 5-21

 

Allen Carlson, “Is Env. Art an Aesthetic Affront to Nature?” Canadian Journal of Phil 16 1986 635-50

 

Running Fence: Christo’s Project fo Sonoma and Marin counties, State of Califorinia, Males films, 1978 (a film).

 

De Maria’s lightening field www.usc.edu/schools/annenberg/asc/projects/comm544/library/images/797.html).

 

See Andy Goldsworthy’s env. art; do google image search.

 

Alan Sonfist, ed., Art in the Land: A critical anthology of Env. Art (New York: Dutton, 1983) in our library: N6494E27A71983

 

Elizabeth Baker, “Artworks on the Land,” Art in America 64, 1 Jan/Feb 1976: 92-96.

 

Beardsley, John. Earthworks and Beyond: Contemporary Art in the Landscape. New York: Abbeville Press, 1998.

 

Matilsky, Barbara. Fragile Ecologies: Contemporary Artists’ Interpretations and Solutions. New York: Rizzoli, 1992.

 

Oakes, Baile (ed.). Sculpting with the Environment: A Natural Dialogue. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1995.

 

Spaid, Sue. Ecovention: Current Art to Transform Ecologies. Cincinnati: the Contemporary Arts Center, 2002.

 

Strelow, Heike (ed.). Ecological Aesthetics: Art in Environmental Design: Theory and Practice. Basel: Birkhäuser, 2004.

 

John Fisher, "What The Hills Are Alive With--In Defense of the Sounds of Nature," The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 562 (1998), pp. 167-179. and "The Value of Natural Sounds," The Journal of Aesthetic Education, 333 (1999), pp. 26-42.

 

Carlson, Aesthetics and the Environment $72/90 Routledge

 

Salim Kermal and Ivan Gaskell, Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts (Cambridge, 1993) (Rolston footnote). I have. Includes, among others, Yi-Fu Tuan, Desert and ice: ambivalent aesthetics, Stephani Ross, Gardens, earthworks, and Environmental art, Arnold Berleant, the aesthetics of art and nature, Donald Crawford, Comparing Natural and artistic beauty.

 

Env. Art (LRC has).

 

Earth Ethics 5,3 Spring 1994 is on on Art and the Environment

 

Alan Tormer, ‟Aesthetic Rights,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 32 (1973): 163-170 and David Goldblatt, ‟Do Works of Art Have Rights?” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 35 (1976): 69-77. Debate over the moral obligations to works of art that shows problematic nature of notion of interests.

 

Allen Carlson, “Nature, Aesthetic Appreciation, and Knowledge,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 653 1995, 393-400.

 

P. Terrie, “John Muir on Moujnt Ritter: A New Wilderness Aesthetic,” The Pacific Historian 31 (1987) 135-44 an introduction to Muir’s aesthetic views of nature (a brand of positive aesthetics) see this article.

 

Hepburn’s articles

 

Ronald Hepburn, The Reach of the Aesthetic: Collected Essays on Art and Nature, Aldershot and Burlington: Ashgate, 2001.

 

Ronald Hepburn, “Landscape and the Metaphysical Imagination,” Environmental Values 5,3 August 1996. 191-204. Aesthetics and env.

 

Ronald Hepburn, "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Salim Kemal and Ivan Gaskell eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts Cambridge, 1993. (In library)

Ronald Hepburn, "Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Harold Osborne, ed., Aesthetics in the Modern World (1968).

 

R.W. Hepburn, "Contemporary Aesthetics and the Neglect of Natural Beauty," in B Williams and A Montefiore, eds., British Analytical Philosophy (London: Routledge, 1966).

 

Holmes Rolston, Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?, British Journal of Aesthetics 35,4 October 1995, pp. 374-386.

 

Holmes Rolston, Aesthetic Experience in Forests Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998): 157. I Have.

 

Chapter on "The Aesthetic Value of Nature," in Susan Armstrong, and Richard Botzler, Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence, McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1993. (In library) oages 104-163.

 

Gordon Orians and Judith Heerwagen, "Evolved Responses to Landscapes" in a section on "Environmental Aesthetics" in Jerome Barkow, Leda Cosmides and John Tooby, eds., THE ADAPTED MIND EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGY AND THE GENERATION OF CULTURE (Oxford Univ. Press, 1992), pp. 555_579. The Adapted Mind paper on evolution of our reaction to landscapes, an evolutionary approach to env. aesthetics; pp 555-580.

 

John Haldane, "Admiring the High Mountains: The Aesthetics of Environment," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 97-106. I have.

 

Yuriko Saito, "Is There a Correct Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature?" Journal of Aesthetic Education 18,4 Winter 1984. I have.

Carlson replies to Saito “Saito on the Correct Aes App of Nature” J of Aes Ed 1986, 20 pp 85-93.

 

Paul Errington, "The Pricelessness of Untampered Nature," Journal of Wildlife Management 27, 1963: 313-320.

 

L.B. Leopold, "Landscapes Esthetics," Natural History 78 1969: 36-45.

 

Frank Sibley, "Aesthetic and nonaesthetic," Philosphical Review 74 (1965): 135-39.

 

Allen Carlson, "Nature and Positive Aesthetics," Environmental Ethics 6 (1984): 5-34.

                  In the particular course that considered positive aesthetics as its special topic, I introduced that topic using my "Nature and Positive Aesthetics," Environmental Ethics 6 (1984) and for the remainder of the course assigned sets of articles, which either developed the positive aesthetics position or called it into question. This also provided the opportunity for consideration of the overall positions of the authors. The sets were: 1. Two recent attempts to use positive aesthetics in relation to environmental ethics: Gene Hargrove, "An Ontological Argument for Environmental Ethics," Chapter 6, Foundations of Environmental Ethics, (Prentice Hall, 1989) and Jenna Thompson "Aesthetics and the Value of Nature," Environmental Ethics 17 (1995). 2. Stan Godlovitch's "Nature as Mystery" position and his ambivalence about positive aesthetics: Stan Godlovitch, "Icebreakers: Environmentalism and Natural Aesthetics," Journal of Applied Philosophy 11 (1994), "Evaluating Nature Aesthetically," in Berleant and Carlson(op. cit.), and "Valuing Nature and the Autonomy of Natural Aesthetics," British Journal of Aesthetics 38 (1998). 3: Yuriko Saito's concerns about scientific cognitivism in the appreciation of nature and the problem of unscenic nature: Yuriko Saito, "Is There a Correct Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature?," Journal of Aesthetic Education 18 (1984), "Appreciating Nature on its Own Terms," Environmental Ethics 20 (1998); and "The Aesthetics of Unscenic Nature," in Berleant and Carlson (op. cit.). 4. Malcolm Budd on the aesthetic appreciation of nature and his critique of positive aesthetics: Malcolm Budd, "The Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," British Journal of Aesthetics 36 (1996) and "The Aesthetics of Nature," Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 100 (2000).

 

A. Berleant (ed.) Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics (Ashgate, 2002) (Thirteen articles by some main philosophical contributors to the field);

            

 

A. Berleant and A. Carlson (eds) Environmental Aesthetics, special issue of Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998) (A theme issue with ten original articles covering the aesthetics of both natural and human environments);

 

A. Light and J. M. Smith (eds) The Aesthetics of Everyday Life (Seven Bridges, 2001) (Twelve articles emphasizing environmental aesthetics as the aesthetics of everyday life);

J. I. Nassauer (ed.) Placing Nature: Culture and Landscape Ecology, Washington, D.C.: (Island, 1997) (Ten original articles by individuals representing a wide range of disciplines and focusing mainly on landscape ecology);

 

Y. Sepanmaa (ed.) Real World Design: The Foundations and Practice of Environmental Aesthetics (University of Helsinki, 1997). (Twenty two short pieces presented at the Thirteenth International Congress of Aesthetics in 1995 by individuals representing different countries, approaches, and philosophical traditions).

 

Ronald Hepburn, "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Salim Kemal and Ivan Gaskell eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts Cambridge, 1993.

 

 

Holmes, Rolston, III, "Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Experience of Wildlife," in Daniel J. Decker and Gary R. Goff, eds., Valuing Wildlife: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187-196.

 

"Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Appreciation of Wildlife," in D. J. Decker and G. Goff, Valuing Wildlife Resources: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187- 207.

 

May Theilgaard Watts, Reading the Landscape of America (1975, Macmillian) includes "Tundra Hailstorm" and In PUrsuit of Tlerance, Wind, Shade, and Salt in Massachusettes"

 

J. A. Walter, "You'll Love the Rockies," Landscape 17, 2, (1983):43-47. (I have).

 

See Rolston's Bib and Syllab.

 

Terry C. Daniel, "The Legendary Beauthy of the Rockies: Is It Only Skin Deep? Jouranl of Hisotry of the Beahvioral Sciences 24 (1988): 18-23.

 

Allen Carlson, "On the Possibility of Quantifying Scenic Beauth," Landscape Planning 4 (1977): 131-172.

 

Neil Evernden, "Beauty and Nothingness: Prairie as Failed Resource," Landscape 27, 3 1983: 1-8.

 

Beauty of Environment 2nd ed. (Denton, TX Environmental Ethics Books, 1992).

Douglas Buege's Ph.D. dissertation Intrinsic Value, Organic Unity, and Environmental Philosophy: Grounding Our Values at Univ. of Minnesota, Fall 1993. Aesthetic notion of degree of organic unity provides ground for IV.

 

Allen Carlson, “Appreciating Art and Appreciating Nature,” in Salim Kemal and Ivan Gaskell eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts Cambridge, 1993, pp. 199-227.

 

Ronald Hepburn, "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Salim Kemal and Ivan Gaskell eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts Cambridge, 1993.

 

R.W. Hepburn, "Contemporary Aesthetics and the Neglect of Natural Beauty," in B Williams and A Montefiore, eds., British Analytical Philosophy (London: Routledge, 1966).

 

Alan McQuillan, "Cabbages and Kings: The Ethics and Aesthetics of New Forestry," Environmental Values 2 (1993): 191-222.

 

 

Cheryl Foster, "Aesthetic Disillusionment: Environment, Ethics, Art" Env. Values 1,3 1992. (I have) Need to read

 

Callicott's, "Leopold's Land Aesthetics" in In Defense of the Land Ethic.

 

Robert Elliot, "Environmental Degradation, Vandalism and the Aesthetic Object Argument," Australasian Journal of Philosophy 67 (1989). I have.

 

 


Carlson’s publications from his website November 1, 2006

 

"Budd and Brady on the Aesthetics of Nature," Philosophical Quarterly 55 (2005): 107-114.

 

"Education for Appreciation: What is the Correct Curriculum for Landscape?" in The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, eds. A. Light and J. M. Smith (New York: Columbia University Press, 2005) (Reprinted from the Journal of Aesthetic Education 35 (2001)).

 

"Tarkasteluun kasvattaminen: mikä on olennaista maisemassa?" ("Aesthetic Experience: What is Relevant to Landscape?") trans. T. Nuopponen , in Maiseman kanssa kasvokkain (Face to Face with the Landscape), eds. Y. Sepänmaa, L. Heikkilä-Palo, and V. Kaukio (Helsinki: Maahenki Oy, 2005).

 

Allen Carlson and Glenn Parsons, "New Formalism and the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 62 (2004): 363-376.

 

The Aesthetics of Natural Environments, ed. (with A. Berleant) (Peterborough: Broadview, 2004).

 

"Appreciation and the Natural Environment," in Aesthetics and the Philosophy of Art: The Analytic Tradition, eds. P. Lamarque and S. H. Olsen (Oxford: Blackwell, 2004), (Reprinted from Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 37 (1979)).

 

"Aesthetic Appreciation of the Natural Environment," in Aesthetics: A Reader in Philosophy of the Arts, Second Edition, eds. D. Goldblatt and L. B. Brown (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 2004), pp. 526-533. (Reprinted from Aesthetics, eds. S. Feagin and P. Maynard (Oxford University Press, 1997)).

 

"Environmental Aesthetics," in Routledge Companion to Aesthetics, Second Edition, eds. B. Gaut and D. Lopes (London: Routledge, 2004).

 

"Nature Appreciation and the Question of Aesthetic Relevance," in Environment and the Arts, ed., A. Berleant (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2002), pp. 62-75.

 

"Hargrove, Positive Aesthetics, and Indifferent Creativity," Philosophy and Geography 5 (2002): 224-234.

 

"Environmental Aesthetics," in Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Online, ed. E. Craig (London: Routledge, 2002) www.rep.routledge.com/views/home/html.

 

"Appreciation and the Natural Environment," in Arguing About Art: Contemporary Philosophical Debates, Second Edition, eds., A. Neill and A. Ridley (London: Routledge, 2001), pp. 183-195. (Reprinted from Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 37, (1979)).

 

"Aesthetic Preferences for Sustainable Landscapes: Seeing and Knowing," in Forests and Landscapes: Linking Ecology, Sustainability and Aesthetics, eds., S. Sheppard and H. Harshaw (New York: CAB International, 2001), pp. 31-41.

 

 

Carlson "Heyd and Newman on the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," AE: Canadian Aesthetics Journal/ Revue canadienne d'esthetique (2001) www.uqtr.uquebec.ca/AE/Vol_6/ index.html.

 

"Education for Appreciation: What is the Correct Curriculum for Landscape?" Journal of Aesthetic Education 35 (2001): 97-112.

 

"On Aesthetically Appreciating Human Environments," Philosophy and Geography 4 (2001): 9-24.

 

Aesthetics and the Environment: The Appreciation of Nature, Art and Architecture (London: Routledge, 2000).

 

"Soiden Ihaileminen: Kosteikkojen Vaikea Kauneus" (Admiring Mirelands: The Difficult Beauty of Wetlands), in Suo on kaunis, ed. L. Heikkila-Palo (Helsinki: Maakenki Oy, 1999), pp. 173-181.

 

"The Aesthetic Appreciation of Everyday Architecture," in Architecture and Civilization, ed., M. Mitias (Amsterdam: Editions Rodopi, 1999), pp 107-121.

 

"Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. E. Craig (London: Routledge, 1998) Vol. 6, pp. 731-735.

 

"Aesthetic Appreciation and the Natural Environment," in Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence, Second Edition, eds., S. Armstrong and R. Botzler (New York: McGraw Hill, 1998), pp. 122-131.

 

 end carlson’s publications from his web site


Rolston’s Aes and Env. Course

 

Nature vs art

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Landscape, Eighteenth Century to the Present," in Michael Kelly, ed.-in-chief, Encyclopedia of Aesthetics (New York: Oxford University Press, forthcoming.

 

Ronald W. Hepburn, "Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Harold Osborne, ed., Aesthetics in the Modern World (New York: Weybright and Talley, 1968), pp. 49-65.

 

Ronald Hepburn, "Trivial and Serious in Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," in Salim Kemal and Ivan Gaskell, eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993), pp. 65-80.

 

Sept. 9. Unit II. Valued Landscapes & the Sublime

 

David Lowenthal, "Finding Valued Landscapes," Progress in Human Geography (London) 2 (no. 3, 1978):373-417.

 

Marjorie Hope Nicolson, "Aesthetics of the Infinite," Chapter 7 in Mountain Gloom and Mountain Glory: The Development of the Aesthetics of the Infinite (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1959).

Marjorie Hope Nicolson, Mountain Gloom and Mountain Glory Norton 1963, chronicles the changing tastes toward mountains

 

Sept. 16. Unit III. Reading Landscapes, the Rockies

 

May Theilgaard Watts, "Tundra Hailstorm," in Watts, Reading the Landscape of America (New

York: Macmillan, 1975), pp. 250-265.

 

May Theilgaard Watts, "In Pursuit of Tolerance, Wind, Shade, and Salt in Massachusetts," in Watts, op. cit., pp. 21-37.

 

J. A. Walter, "You'll Love the Rockies," Landscape 17 (no. 3, 1983):43-47.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Leopold's Land Aesthetic" from In Defense of the Land Ethic (Albany: State

University of New York Press, 1989).

 

Sept. 23. Unit IV. Science, Forests, and Prairies

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?"

British Journal of Aesthetics 35(1995):374-386.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Aesthetic Experience in Forests," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism

56(1998):157-166.

 

Neil Evernden, "Beauty and Nothingness: Prairie as Failed Resource," Landscape 27(no. 3,

1983):1-8.

 

Sept. 30. Unit V. Carlson

 

Carlson, Allen, "Appreciation and the Natural Environment," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 37(1979):267-275.

 

Carlson, Allen, "Formal Qualities in the Natural Environment," Journal of Aesthetic Education

13(1979):99-114.

 

 

 

Allen Carlson, "Nature, Aesthetic Judgment, and Objectivity," Journal of Aesthetics and Art

Criticism 40 (no. 1, 1981):15-27.

 

Carroll, Noel, "On Being Moved by Nature: Between Religion and Natural History," in in Salim

Kemal and Ivan Gaskell, eds., Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 1993), pages 244-266.

 

Dickie, George, "Reply to Noël Carroll", Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 55: 3

 

Carroll, Noel, “Emotion, Appreciation and Nature” (a response to Carlson’s article “Nature, Aesthetic Appreciation, and Knowledge Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 53 (1995): 393-400 where he criticizes Carroll) in Noel Carroll, Beyond Aesthetics, Cambridge 2001, pp.384-394.

 

Allen Carlson, “Nature, Aesthetic Appreciation, and Knowledge,” Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 653 1995, 393-400. (Carlson response to Carroll and Godlovitch)

 

Allen Carlson, "On the Possibility of Quantifying Scenic Beauty," Landscape Planning

4(1977):131-172.

Allen Carlson, “On the Possibility of Quantifying Scenic Beauty: A Response to Ribe,” Landscape Planning 11 (1984): 49-65.

 

Oct. 21. Unit VII. Sepanmaa

 

Yrjo Sepanmaa, Chapter II, "In the Core Areas: A. Ontology (The environment as an aesthetic

object--its essential features and relations to other aesthetic objects)." From The Beauty of

Environment, 2nd ed. (Denton, TX: Environmental Ethics Books, 1993), pp. 27-79. First edition

published Helsinki, Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia, 1986).

 

Oct. 28. Unit VIII. Berleant

 

Arnold Berleant, Chapter 1, "Environment as a Challenge to Aesthetics," (pp. 1-13) Chapter 2, "The Aesthetic Sense of Environment," (pp. 14-24) Chapter 3, "Descriptive Aesthetics," (pp. 25-39) Chapter 9, "Environmental Criticism," (pp. 126-144) Chapter 10, "Environment as Aesthetic Paradigm," (pp. 145-159)

 

From The Aesthetics of Environment (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992).

 

Nov. 4. Unit IX. Tuan, The Senses

 

Yi-Fu Tuan, Chapter 3, "Pleasures of the Proximate Senses," (pp. 35-51, 55-62) (aesthetic

experience of taste, touch, smell, kinesthesia) Chapter 4, "Voices, Sounds, and Heavenly Music," (pp. 70-79) (aesthetic experience of sound) Chapter 5, "Visual Delight and Splendor," (pp. 96-118) (aesthetic experience of sight)

 

 

From Passing Strange and Wonderful (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993) In library

 

Nov. 10. Unit X. Positive Aesthetics, Wildlife, Agriculture (Dr. Rolston in Scotland)

 

Allen Carlson, "Nature and Positive Aesthetics," Environmental Ethics 6(1984):5-34.

 

Holmes, Rolston, III, "Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic Experience of Wildlife," in Daniel J. Decker and Gary R. Goff, eds., Valuing Wildlife: Economic and Social Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187-196.

 

Allen Carlson, "Appreciating Agricultural Landscapes," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 13 (no. 3, 1985): 301-312.

 

Nov. 18. Unit XI. The Japanese and Nature (Dr. Rolston in Scotland)

 

Yuriko Saito, "The Japanese Appreciation of Nature," British Journal of Aesthetics 23 (no. 3,

1985):239-251.

 

Yuriko Saito, "Is There a Correct Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature?," Journal of Aesthetic

Education 18(1984):35-46.

 

Christophr Ives, "Nature Wild and Stylized: Gary Snyder and the Japanese Love and Destruction of Shizen (Nature)," typescript, Christopher Ives, Department of Religion, University of Puget Sound.

 

Nov. 25. Thanksgiving break

 

Dec. 2. Unit XII. Evolution and Aesthetics, Biophilia (Dr. Rolston in Scotland)

 

Gordon H. Orians and Judith H. Heerwagen, "Evolved Responses to Landscapes," in Jerome H.

Barkow, Leda cosmides and John Tooby, eds., The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and

the Generation of Culture (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992), pages 555- 579.

 

Judith H. Heerwagen and Gordon H. Orians, "Humans, Habitats, and Aesthetics," in Stephen R.

Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis (Washington, DC: Island Press,

1993), pages 138-172.

 

Roger S. Ulrich, "Biophilia, Biophobia, and Natural Landscapes," in Stephen R. Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993), 73-137.

 

Take home final distributed.

 

Dec. 9. Unit XIII. Rolston

 

Holmes Rolston, III, "Lake Solitude," in Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1986), pp. 223-232. Originally in Main Currents in Modern Thought 31 (no. 4, 1975):121-126.

 

Holmes Rolston, III, "Meditation at the Precambrian Contact," in Philosophy Gone Wild, pp.

233-240. Originally published as, "Hewn and Cleft from this Rock," Main Currents in Modern

Thought 27 (no. 3, 1971):79-83.

 

Holmes Rolston, III, "The Pasqueflower," in Philosophy Gone Wild, pp. 256-261. Originally

published in Natural History 88 (no. 4, 1979):6-16.

 


Evolution, Aesthetics and Biophilia

 

Painting by Numbers: Komar and Melamid’s Scientific guide to Art eg by J. Wypiejewski, (1997)

 

For critical discussion, Ellen Dissanayuake “Komar and Melamid Discover Pleistocene Taste,” PL 22 (1998), 486-96.

Carroll briefly talks about this issue in his Being Moved by Nature and has some references.

1.41. Aesthetics and Evolutionary Psychology , Denis Dutton in Jerrold Levinson (ed.), The Oxford Handbook to Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003),

Kellert, Stephen R. and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis. Washington: Island Press, 1993. 484 pages. Hardbound. Essays on our innate affinity for the natural world, "biophilia," how our tendency to focus on life and lifelike processes might be a biologically based need, integral to our development as individuals and as a species. Biophilia and its converse, biophobia (such as fear of snakes and spiders) may have a genetic component. Edward O. Wilson, "Biophilia and the Conservation Ethic"; Stephen R. Kellert, "The Biological Basis for Human Values of Nature"; Roger S. Ulrich, "Biophilia, Biophobia, and Natural Landscapes"; Judith H. Heerwagen and Gordon H. Orians, "Humans, Habitats, and Aesthetics"; Aaron Katcher and Gregory Wilkins, "Dialogue with Animals: Its Nature and Culture"; Richard Nelson, "Searching for the Lost Arrow: Physical and Spiritual Ecology in the Hunter's World"; Gary Paul Nabhan and Sara St. Antoine, "The Loss of Floral and Faunal Story: The Extinction of Experience"; Jared Diamond, "New Guineans and Their Natural World"; Paul Shepard, "On Animal Friends"; Elizabeth Atwood Lawrence, "The Sacred Bee, the Filthy Pig, and the Bat Out of Hell: Animal Symbolism as Cognitive Biophilia"; Dorion Sagan and Lynn Margulis, "God, Gaia, and Biophilia"; Madhav Gadgil, "Of Life and Artifacts"; Holmes Rolston, III, "Biophilia, Selfish Genes, Shared Values"; David W. Orr, "Love It or Lose It: The Coming Biophilia Revolution"; Michael E. Soul?, "Biophilia: Unanswered Questions." A wide-ranging group of essays by persons from many disciplines and likely to prove a definitive, if also exploratory, work in this field. Wilson is a zoologist at Harvard University; Kellert is a professor at the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University. (v4,#3)

Thornhill, Randy, "Darwinian Aesthetics." Pages 543-572 in Crawford, Charles, and Krebs, Dennis L., eds., Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology: Ideas, Issues, and Application. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, Associates, 1998. "Beauty is in the adaptations of the beholder" (p. 557). Humans aesthetically prefer in their natural environments what historically helped them to outreproduce other humans; but only scientists have been able to figure this out. "Beauty is the moving experience associated with information processing by aesthetic judgment adaptations when they perceive information of evolutionary historical promise of high reproductive success" (p. 557). "A beautiful thing is one that has high personal, evolutionary historical reproductive value, but this value is totally out of reach of introspection. Only the scientific method can identity the cues involves in aesthetic judgment and the evolutionary function of the judgment" (p. 557) "One can conclude with great confidence that beauty and ugliness were important feelings in the lives of the evolutionary ancestors of humans (i.e. those individuals who outreproduced others in human evolutionary history). The existence of human aesthetic value distinguished our evolutionary ancestors from the other individuals present in human evolutionary history who failed to reproduce or reproduced less. A beautiful idea of evolutionary psychology is that the discipline allows discovery of how human ancestors felt about various aspects of their environment; the discipline allows discovery of our emotional roots" (p. 549). So the scientific truth is: the more biophilia, the more babies. Thornhill is in biology at the University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.

Wynn, Mark, "Beauty, Providence and the Biophilia Hypothesis," Heythrop Journal 38(1997):283-299. Wynn is skeptical about the possibility that any naturalistic theory can account for the full range of human aesthetic responses to nature and uses this point to defend a kind of teleological argument for the existence of God. Wynn is in theology, Australian Catholic University.

Bissell, Steven J. Review of Kinship to Mastery: Biophilia in Human Evolution and Development. By Stephen R. Kellert. Environmental Ethics 21(1999):213-216.

Ehrlich, Paul H., "Human Natures, Nature Conservation, and Environmental Ethics," BioScience 52(January 2002):31-43. Human behavior, though requiring a genetic basis, is largely culturally determined. "Our complex and flexible behavior is largely determined by our environments, and especially by the extragenetic information embodied in our cultures" (p. 32). "Cultures already have been evolving in the direction of broader environmental ethics, and that process needs to be accelerated. ... "It behooves us to try to understand how cultural evolution operates on the ethics of environmental preservation." (p. 32) "There is abundant evidence that different behaviors toward the environment are not in any significant way programmed into the human genome" (p. 36). (So much for Wilson's biophilia.) "More social scientists must join the quest for sustainability and help to construct an interdisciplinary theory of cultural microevolution that will provide background for efforts to consciously and democratically influence its trajectory" (p. 32). "I and others believe not only that, like any other citizens, environmental scientists can be advocates but also that they ethically must be advocates, at least to the extent of informing the general public about their work and conclusions." "The needed changes in ethics are underway, and with focused effort we may learn how to accelerate them while maintaining open democratic debate" (p. 40) Ehrlich is in biology at Stanford University. (v.13,#2)

Kahn, Jr, Peter H., "Developmental Psychology and the Biophilia Hypothesis: Children's Affiliation with Nature," Developmental Review 17(1997):1-61. A useful review of the biophilia hypothesis of Edward O. Wilson and Stephen R. Kellert. There are three overarching concerns: (1) The genetic basis of biophilia. (2) How to understand seemingly negative affiliations with nature. (3) The quality of the supporting evidence. Biophilia is a valuable interdisciplinary framework for investigating the human affiliation with nature, though a nascent framework. The second half of the article discusses recent studies on children's environmental reasoning and values, conducted in the U.S. and in the Brazilian Amazon. Kahn is in education and human development, Colby College, Waterville, ME. (v9,#1)

Kahn, Peter H., Jr., The Human Relationship with Nature: Development and Culture. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1999. 281 pages. Research and theory on how humans develop a relationship with nature, using a developmental psychology framework. An analysis of eight years of study of children, young adults, and parents in diverse geographical locations, ranging from an economically impoverished black community in Houston, Texas, to a remote village in the Brazilian Amazon. Features children, with the question how far environmental sensitivity is already present in children and how far it develops in later life. Analyzes whether there are universal features in the human relationship with nature, and discovers some tendencies toward biophilia transculturally, with cultural modifications. Challenges the postmodern claim that nature is a only a cultural construction. An excellent combination of philosophical analysis and empirical research. Kahn is in psychology at Colby College, Waterville, Maine. (v.10,#2)

Sanford Levy, The Biophilia Hypothesis and Anthropocentric
Environmentalism, Env. Ethics 25,3, Fall 2003.
(Levy is a quite good philosopher.)

Holmes Rolston, "Biophilia, Selfish Genes, Shared Values" Pages 381-414
in Stephen R. Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia
Hypothesis: A Theoretical and Empirical Inquiry (Washington: Island
Press, 1993).

Here is some material that J. Baird Callicott and Stephen Kellert taugh
in a course on related subjects

Aesthetics, Environmental values, and biophilia
Read: Stephen R. Kellert, Chs 1 & 3 Kinship to Mastery; Stephen R.
Kellert, "Biophilia" in Linkages (ms); Holmes Rolston, "Values in
Nature" Ch. 5 in Philosophy Gone Wild; E. O. Wilson, "The Right Place"
& "The Conservation Ethic" in Biophilia; Judith Heerwagen and Gordon
Orians, "Humans, Habitats, and Aesthetics," Ch. 4 in The Biophilia
Hypothesis; Roger Ulrich, "Biophilia, Biophobia, and Natural
Landscapes," Ch. 3 in The Biophilia Hypothesis; Albert Borgmann, "The
Nature of Reality and the Reality of Nature," Ch 3 in Reinventing
Nature.

Here is some material that Holmes Rolston taught in a course on related
subject

Gordon H. Orians and Judith H. Heerwagen, "Evolved Responses to
Landscapes," in Jerome H.
Barkow, Leda cosmides and John Tooby, eds., The Adapted Mind:
Evolutionary Psychology and
the Generation of Culture (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992),
pages 555- 579.

Judith H. Heerwagen and Gordon H. Orians, "Humans, Habitats, and
Aesthetics," in Stephen R.
Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis
(Washington, DC: Island Press,
1993), pages 138-172.

Roger S. Ulrich, "Biophilia, Biophobia, and Natural Landscapes," in
Stephen R. Kellert and Edward O. Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis
(Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993), 73-137.

 


 

The Aesthetics of Nature

                   Budd M.

                   Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 2000, vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 137-157(21)

                   Blackwell Publishers Ltd, Oxford, UK and Boston, USA

Malcolm Budd, “The Aesthetics of Nature,” Proceedings of the Arsitotelian Society 100 2000


John Fisher’s Aes and Env. bib

References

Beardsley, M.: "The aesthetic point of view," reprinted in The Aesthetic Point of View: Selected Essays, ed. Michael J. Wreen and Donald M. Callen (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1982), pp. 15-34. [defines aesthetic point of view and aesthetic value]

Budd, M.: "The aesthetic appreciation of nature," British Journal of Aesthetics, 36 (1996), 207-222. [exploration of requirements of aesthetic appreciation of nature]

This is where Carlson suggests that says one must appreciate nature as nature.

Carlson, A.: "Appreciation and the natural environment," The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 37 (1979), pp. 267-75. [refutes traditional approaches to the appreciation of nature]

Carlson, A.: "Nature, aesthetic judgment, and objectivity," The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 40 (1981), 15-27. [argues that adequate appreciation of nature requires regarding nature under scientific categories]

Carlson, A.: Nature and positive aesthetics. Environmental Ethics, 6 (1984), 5-34. [defense of the position of positive aesthetics]

Elliot, R.: Faking Nature: The Ethics of Environmental Restoration (London: Routledge, 1997) [examination of restoration ecology and the value of naturalness]

Hargrove, E. C.: Foundations of Environmental Ethics (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1989). [systematic treatment of environmental ethics, with emphasis on importance of natural beauty]

Hutcheson, F.: An Inquiry into the Original of our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue (London, 1725) [early theory of beauty]

Kellert, S., and Wilson, E., eds.: The Biophilia Hypothesis (Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1993) [collection of articles exploring biophilia]

Reisner, M.: Cadillac Desert: The American West and Its Disappearing Water (Penguin: London, 1986) [history of the exploitation of water in the American West]

Rolston, III, H.: "Does aesthetic appreciation of landscapes need to be science-based?," British Journal of Aesthetics, 35 (1995), 374-386. [an account of appreciation of nature]

Sagoff, M.: "Zuckerman's Dilemma: a plea for environmental ethics," Hastings Center Report, 21 (1991 ), 32-40. [argument that instrumental value of nature cannot justify preservation]

Sibley, F.: "Aesthetic concepts," Philosophical Review, 68 (1959), reprinted in Neill, A. and Ridley, A. eds. The Philosophy of Art: Readings Ancient and Modern (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995), 312-331. [classic account of the nature of aesthetic terms]

Sober, E. 1986. "Philosophical problems for environmentalism," Reflecting on Nature, ed. L. Gruen and D. Jamieson (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1994), pp. 345-362. [claims that aesthetic considerations are the only ones that can justify nature preservation]

Thompson, J. 1995. "Aesthetics and the value of nature," Environmental Ethics 17 (1995), 291-305. [defense of an environmental preservationist position]

 

 

End Aesthetics and Env

End HETTINGER AESTHETICS BIBLIOGRAPHY


 

A. Millar, “Following Nature,” Philosophical Quarterly 1988.

 

Michael P. Cohen, “Resistance to Wilderness,” Environmental History Vol. 1, no. 1, (1996), pp. 33-42. ) William Cronon, ÒThe Trouble with Wilderness: A Response,Ó Environmental History Vol. 1, no. 1, (1996),

 

See also letters from Gary Snyder, Terry Tempest Williams, and others written directly to Cronon.

 

David Rothenberg on wilderness and Cronon in International

>Journal of Wilderness (sometime around sept 99).

 

In Environmental Ethics 21,#3(Fall 99): Yeuk-Sze Lo, “Natural and Artifactual: Restored Nature as Subject” (against Katz); Jack Swearengen, “Brownfields and Greenfields: An Ethical Perspective on Land Use,” (on urban environmental ethics). “Beyond the ecologically noble savage: Deconstructing the White Man’s Indian”

In Environmental Ethics 21,#3(Fall 99): “Beyond the ecologically noble savage: Deconstructing the White Man’s Indian”

 

Alexander Wilson, The Culture of Nature: North American Landscape from Disney to the Exxon Valdez, (Cambridge: Blackwell, 1992)

 

Robert Gottlieb’s Forcing the Spring and Alexander Wilson’s The Culture of Nature are both attempts to temper the wilderness-centered orientation of professional environmentalism (says David Rothenberg).

 

Gary Snyder, A Place in Space (Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint, 1995).

Gary Snyder, Turtle Island, 1969.

 

David Rothenberg, book review of “Uncommon ground: Toward Reinventing Nature,” The Amicus Journal Summer 1996: 41-44.

 

 

 

Eric Katz’s review of Ethics and The Envrionment 3 (1998): 201-205.

 

 

 

Samuel Hays, “The Trouble with Bill Cronon’s wilderness,” Environmental History, Vl. 1, No. 1 (January 1996).

 

https://divweb.harvard.edu/csvpl/ee/

https://www.webofcreation.org

https://www.liv.ac.uk/~srlclark/animal.html no good

https://www.interaction.org (password: “worldviews”) (harpers index

www.pbs.org/affluenza

 

 

 Genes and Morality (eds. Launis, Pietarinen, Räikkä; Rodopi, 1999).

 

Markku Oksanen <majuok@utu.fi> My paper is titled Authorship, Communities, and Intellectual

Property Rights. I have written also another paper on the subject called Privatising Genetic ResourcesBiodiversity, Communities and Intellectual Property Rights. You can find it from www.arbld.unimelb.edu.au/enjust/papers/allpapers/oksanen/home.htm No I can’t.

 

Donna Haraway, Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The Reinvention of Nature (London: Free Associaiton Books 1991.

 

G. Robertson et al., eds., Future Natural (London: Routledge, 1996)

 

M. Redclift and T. Benton, eds., Social Theory and the Global Envrionment (London: Rutledge, 1994). Looks good.

 

Redclift, Michael, ed. Sustainability: Life Chances and Livelihoods. London: Routledge, 1999. Review by Inge Ropke Environmental Values 10(2001):422. (EV)

 

Redclift, Michael, "Sustainable Development: Needs, Values, Rights." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.1(1993):3-20. ABSTRACT: `Sustainable development' is analyzed as a product of the Modernist tradition, in which social criticism and understanding are legitimized against a background of evolutionary theory, scientific specialization, and rapid economic growth. Within this tradition, sustainable development emphasizes the need to live within ecological limits, but allows the retention of an essentially optimistic idea of progress. However, the inherent contradictions in the concept of sustainable development may lead to rejection of the Modernist view in favour of a new vision of the world in which the authority of science and technology is questioned and more emphasis is placed on cultural diversity. KEYWORDS: Development, environment, modernism, needs, post-modernism, sustainability, values. Wye College, University of London, Near Ashford, Kent TN25 5AH, UK.

 

Redclift, Michael. "Environmental Security and the Recombinant Human: Sustainability in the Twenty-first Century," Environmental Values 10(2001):289-300. Examining the concepts of "security" and "sustainability", as they are employed in contemporary environmental discourses, the paper argues that, although the importance of the environment has been increasingly acknowledged since the 1970s, there has been a failure to incorporate other discourses surrounding "nature". The implications of the "new genetics", prompted by research into recombinant DNA, suggest that future approaches to sustainability need to be more cognisant of changes in "our" nature, as well as those of "external" nature, the environment. This broadening of the compass of "security" and "sustainability" discourses would help provide greater insight into human security, from an environmental perspective. Keywords: Nature, discourse, recombinant DNA, security, sustainability, carbon politics. Michael Redclift is in the Department of Geography, Kings College London, London, UK. (EV)

 

Cavalieri, P. and Singer, P., eds., 1993, The Great Ape Project: Equality

beyond Humanity, New YorkSt. Martin's Press.

 

 

Pluhar, E., 1995, Beyond PrejudiceThe Moral Significance of Human and

Nonhuman Animals,      DurhamDuke University Press.

 

Collin McGinn-, 1997b, Minds and BodiesPhilosophers and Their Ideas, New York

Oxford University           Press.

 

Two articles against animal rights:

            HJ McCloskey, “Moral Rights and Animals,” Inquiry 22 1 (1979) 23-54

            Phillip Montague, “Two Concepts of Rights,” Philosophy and Public Affairs 9, 4 1980 372-84.

            Robert Elliot responds in “Autonomy, Self-determination and rights” in The Monist on Animal Rights 70,1 January 1987 (I have).

 

Veatch, Robert M., Gaylin, Willard, Steinbock, Bonnie. "Can the Moral Commons Survive

Autonomy?", The Hastings Center Report 26(no.6, 1996):41. (v7,#4)

 

Kline, A. David. "We Should Allow Dissection of Animals." Journal of Agricultural and

Environmental Ethics 8(1995):190-197. The focus of the paper is the ethical issues

associated with the practice of dissecting animals in lower level college biology classes.

Turner, Jack, The Abstract Wild. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1996. I have.

 

There is an interview with Jack Turner in Wild Duck Review (Nevada City, CA), December 1996, and a discussion in the February1997 issue, including a response by George Sessions, Sessions alsospeaks to Turner's intense dislike of management in conservation biology. (v.9,#3)

 

Callicott et al., Current normative concepts in conservation and Martin & Szuter War zones and game sinks in Lewis and Clark's west both in Conservation Biology: February 1999

 

Paul Martin and Christine Szuter, Conservation Biology February 1999, on Natives Hunting mega fauna to extinction and Indian warfare buffer zones and wildlife populations.”

 

 

John O'Neill's "The Varieties of Intrinsic Value" in J. Baird Callicott and Barry Smith, eds., "The Intrinsic Value of Nature," The Monist 75 (1992): 119-278.

 

Andrew Light, Social Ecology after Bookchin 1998, ISBN 1-57230-379-4 Guilford.

 

David Wilcove's THE CONDOR'S SHADOW (around 1999) bekoff rec.

 

J. Baird Callicott, Beyond the Land Ethic More Essays in Environmental Philosophy, SUNY

 

Animal Issues, New Journal Dep.t of General Phil, U of Sydney, Australia

 

Glenn Albrect: “Thinking like an ecosystem: the ethics of the relocation, rehabilitation and release of wildlife”, Vol 2, 1 1998 of Animal Issues.

 

Chris Maser, ed., Ecological Diversity in Sustainable Development May 1999

Kathryn Morgan, “Women and the Knife: Cosmetic Surgery and the Colonization of Women’s Bodies”, Hypatia (Fall, 1991).

 

J.B. Callicott, “The metaphysical implications of ecology,” Environmental Ethics 9 (1986): pp. 300-315).

 

Tom Regan, 1976, “”Feinberg on what sorts of beings can have rights,” Southern Journal of Philosophy 14: 485-97.

 

Peter Coates, Nature: Western Attitudes Since Ancient Times” (Berkeley: UC Press, 1998.

 

Newburry and Gladwin, “Shell and Nigerian Oil” a Case Study” in Tom Donaldson and Pat Werhane, Ethical Issues in Business 6th edition (I have).

 

“On Behalf of Animals”: Activism, Advocacy Orion Afield, Winter 98-99.

 

Debate between Bertrand Russell and Frederick Copleston on the cosmological argument for God’s existence. In John Hick, The Existence of God, 1964. College of Charleston [BT98H5] also available on line at: https://www.bringyou.to/apologetics/p20.htm

 

John Kekes, “Human Worth and Moral Merit,” Public Affairs Quarterly Vol 2. No 1 January 1988 and in John Arthur, ed., Social and Political Philosophy.

 

Janet Fitchen, Endangered Spaces, Enduring Places, includes “worsening rural poverty” and “rural identity and survival”

 

Articles on Place: Mick Smith, Against the Enclosure of the Ethical Commons: Rad Env. as and Ethics of Place EE 1997, Rolston, People Population, Prosperity and Place, in Noel Brown and Pierre Quibler, eds., Ethics and Agenda 21 1994 (I have?) Mark Sagoff, “Settling America: The Concept of Place in Env. Ethics,” Journal of Energy , Natural Resources and Environmental law 12 (1992) 351-418.

 

Ned Hettinger, “Environmental Ethics,” in Marc Bekoff ed., The Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998), pp. 159-161.

 

The Atlantic Monthly, September,1998 has an

article by Charles C. Mann,"WHO WILL OWN YOUR NEXT GOOD IDEA?"

 

Robert Meltz, et al., The Takings Issue: Constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulation, Island Press 1998, ISBN 155963380-8

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise? Island Press, 1998 ISBN 1-55963-582-7.

 

To: Committee for NATL INST for the ENVIRONMENT <cnie@csf.colorado.edu>

Reply-to: khutton@cnie.org

NEWLY ADDED AND UPDATED CRS REPORTS AS OF AUGUST 29, 1998

An HTML version of this update is available at:

https://www.cnie.org/updates/46c.htm

NEW Marine Mammals in Captivity - Background and Management Issues in

the United States (5/5/97~30 p. in 3 sections)

NEW Nationwide Permits for Wetlands Projects: Current Issues and

Controversies (2/4/97~17 p.)

* Endangered Species: Continuing Controversy (7/28/98~15 p.)

 

New York Times op ed piece Summer of 97 by Robert F. Kennedy Jr., and John Cronin (officers of NY Riverkeeper conservation group.

 

J. Torrance, The Concept of Nature Oxford 1998 (Todd rec) Historical treatment of concepts of nature.

 

Elizabeth Galss Geltman and Carey Ann Mqthews, “Environmental Democracy”, 22 J. Corp. L. 395-410.

 

Christopher McMahone, Authority and Democracy 1997 ( A general theory of government and management). Lib has.

 

Turner Biography of Muir (Bill Throop rec.) July 7, 1998

 

J. Baird Callicott and Michael P. Nelson eds., The Great New Wilderness Debate Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998. I have. And in library.

 

Adam Finkel and Dominic Golding, Worst Things First? The Debate over Risk-Based national Environmental Priorities Resources for the Future info@rff.org

 

 

Mark Dowie, Losing Ground: American Environmentalism at the Close of the Twentieth Century MIT Press, 1995.

 

George Sher, Beyond Neutrality: Perfectionism and Politics Cambridge 1997.

 

Mervyn Frost, Ethics in International Relations Cambridge 1996.

 

Timothy Kaufman-Osborn, Creatures of Prometheus: Gender and the Politics of Technology 1997 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Philip Brick and R. Cawley, eds., The Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate Rowman and Littlefield 1996.

 

 

David Copp, et al., The Idea of Democracy 1995 Cambridge.

 

Rogene Buchholz, Principles of Environmental Management: The Greening of Business, 2nd ed. Prentice Hall, 1998.

James

 

Theodore Glickman and Michael Gough, Readings in Risk 1990 Resources for the Future info@rff.org

 

Judith Wagner DeCew, Law, Ethics and the Rise of Technology: Law Ethics and the Rise of Technology, Cornell

 

Hildegarde Hannum, ed., People, Land and Community 1997 Yale U. Press.

 

Robert McKim and Jeff McMahan, ed., The Morality of Nationalism Oxford U. Press I have.1997 Quite good,

 

Frona M. Powell, Law and the Environment West Ed. Publishing. Looks quite good. I have. 1998. Includes land use and regulatory takings, NEPA and Endangered Species Act. International Law and the env.

 

 

Peter C. Van Wyck, Primitives in the Wilderness: Deep Ecology and the Missing Human Subject (Critical theory critique of deep ecology SUNY

 

Redd Noss, et al., The Science of Conservation Planning: Habitat Conservation under the Endangered Species Act Island Press 1997.

 

Robert Costanza et al., Introduction to Ecological Economics St. Lucie Press, 1997.

 

Stephen Nathason, Economic Justice, Prentice Hall 1998.

 

RAFI, Human Nature: Agricultural Biodiversity and Farm-Based Food Security 1997 (See flier on RAFI).

 

Jay McDaniel, A Theology of Ecology for the 21st Century Twenty-Third Publications.

 

 

 

Michael Walzer On Toleration Yale, 1997.

 

Frans de Waal, Chimpanzee Politics: Power and Sex among Apes revised addition 1998john Hopkins U. Press.

 

Frans de Wall, Animal Morality, Harvard U. press, Civil like an animal.

 

Don Marietta and Lester Embree, Environmental Philosophy anbd Environmental Activism 1995 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

 

 

Kristen Shrader-Frechette and Laura Westra, ed., Technology and Values Rowman and Littlefield 1997.

 

Laura Westra and Patricia Werhane, The Business of Consumption: Environmental Ethics and the Global Economy Rowman and Littlefield Sept 1998.

 

 

Bruce Wilshire, Wild Hunger: Nature’s Excitements and Their Addictive Distortions 1998 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Benjamine Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.S. Environmental Movement Acada Books 1997.

 

 

 

Victoria Davion and Clark Wolf, The Idea of Political Liberalism Rowman and Littlefield 1998 (essays on Rawls, including one by Dale Jamieson)

 

James O’Connor, Natural Causes: Essays in Ecological Marxism Guilford Publications, 1997.

 

Jerry Muller, Conservatism: An Anthology of Social and Political Thought from David Hume to the Present Princeton U. Press 1997.

 

Frank Ackerman, Why do we Recycle? Markets, Values and Public Policy 1997 Island Press.

 

Student Conservation Association, Guide to Graduate Environmental Programs 1997 island press.

 

Tim Hayward and John O’Neill, Justice, Property and the Environment: Social and legal perspectives 1997 Ashgate, Brookfield VT. Includes intellectual property rights in plant genetic resources, the merchandising of biodiversity Looks very good but expensive $59.95

 

Rosemarie Tong, Feminist thought 2nd ed., Westview Press.

 

Larry Arnhart, Darwinian Natural Right: biological Ethics of Human Nature SUNY.

 

Bruce Williams and Albert Matheny, Democracy, Dialogue and Env. Disputes Yale 1998.

 

F. Herbert Bormann, et al., Redesigning the American Lawn Yale University Press, 1993.

 

Marian Chertow and Daniel Esty, Thinking Ecologically: The Next Generation of Env. Policy Yale, 1997 (includes Property rights and responsibilities and “coexisting with the car” and “market based environmental policies”

 

Steven Kautz, Liberalism and Community Cornell.

 

Charles Wilber, Economics, Ethics, and Public Policy Rowman and Littlefield (quite good),1998 includes David Crocker’s “Development Ethics”, and “The ethical limitations of the market”. I have.

 

 

C. Douglas Lummis, Radical Democracy, Cornell (1998?) Good for Social and Political phil.

 

Steven Cahn, ed., The Affirmative Action Debate, Routledge (looks quite good: Nickel on discrimination and morally relevant characteristics, etc). Library has.

 

Ackerman, et al., Human Well-Being and Economic Goals Island Press 1998. Critique of standard econ paradigm, arrow, Shelly Kagan Martha Nussbaum, John Rawls. Sen, Scanlon, etc. Good for social and political phil class.

 

Grechen Daily, ed., Nature’s Services: Societal Dependence on Natural Ecosystems Island Press 1997 (I have).

 

DJ Orth, “Marine Mammal Protection and Management: A Case Study,” Ag Bioethics Forum 9,2, November 1997 (good on case for whaling).

 

Michael Allaby, Basics of Environmental Science (Routledge, 1996) I have.

 

Ecology of Eden (popular env. book saw hardback summer 98.

 

Russell Banks, Cloudsplitter and The Sweet Hereafter

 

John Elder, Reading the Mountains of Home I have

 

Ross Atkin, “Golf Course with a Conscience,” Christian Science Monitor 89 (16 July 1997): 11.

 

“The Greening of America,” Audubon July/Aug 1998, 100, 4 on golf courses. I have.

 

Brad Knickerbocker, “Animal Activists Get Violent,” Christian Science Monitor 89 (29 Aug 1997) 1, 5.

 

 

Michael Beam, The Evolution of National Wildlife Law, 3rd ed. 1997.

 

Sheila Jasanoff, “the Dilemma of Environmental Democracy,” Issues in Science and Technology Fall 1996, pp. 63-70.

 

Philip Kitcher, The Lives to Come: The Genetic Revolution and Human Possibilities (NY: Simon and Schuster, 1996). A report on the ethical and social issues associated with the Human Genome Project; 3% of the funds for project earmarked for study of ethical, legal and social implications. Reviewed by Lisa Gannett in Biology and Philosophy 12 1997: 403-419.

 

Robert Costanza, Herman Daly, et. Al, An Introduction to Eological Economics (Boca Ration, FL: St. Lucie Press, 1997).

 

Mark Garland, Watching Nature: A Mid-Atlantic Natural History (Wash: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997): naturalist and illustrator take readers on field trips among highlands of area around DC.

 

“Public attitudes toward biotechnology” Science, Technology and Human Values 22, 3 1997: 317.

 

“Nature is Scary, Disgusting, and Uncomfortable,” Environment and Behavior 29, 4 1997: 443.

 

John Voorhees, et al., Corporate Environmental Risk Management: ISO 14000 and the Systems Approach (Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers, 1997).

 

David Shepherdson, et al., Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals (Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997).

 

 

 

Inquiry 39, 2 June 1996 several articles on Deep ecology. Get issue?

 

Time 1997, August 11 good articles on ocean fish decline.

 

Earth Ethics 8, no 2-3 (Winter/Spring 1997) on the Earth Charter, some good stuff.

 

 

James Wilson and JW Anderson, “What the Science Says: How We use it and Abuse It to Make Health and Environmental Policy,” Resources, Summer 12997, issue 126 5-8 (Resources for the Future, in DC).

 

Anthony Brandt, “Not in my Backyard,” Audubon 99,2 sept-Oct 97: Surburbanization of wildlife. Animals become inconvenient, like deer.

 

Linda Lear, Rachel Carson: Witness for Nature (NY: Henry Holt, 1997).

 

David Backes, A wilderness Within: The life of Sigurd Olson (Minneapolis: Univ of Minnesota Press, 1997).

 

Christopher McGowna, The Raptor and the Lamb: Predators and Prey in the Living World (NY: Henry Holt, 1997).

 

Paul Schullery, Searching for Yellowstone: Ecology and Wonder in the Last Wilderness (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1997). I have.

 

 

 

Science (25 July 1997), Vol 277, no 5325: Theme Issue on Human Domnated Ecosystems, includes Peter Vitousek, et al., “Human Domination of Earth’s Ecosystems,” 494-499; “Biotic Control over the Functioning of Ecosystems,” “Management of Fisheries and Marine Ecosystems (509-515)–global marine fish catch is approaching upper limit; “Extinction on High Seas” 486-88 (huge # of species in ocean and belief ocean too vast to cause extinction of species is false)

 

David Simpson, Roger Sedjo, et al., “Valuing Biodiversity for Use in Pharmaceutical Research,” Journal of Political Economy 104, 1 (Feb 1996) 163-185– expected value fo new species for pharmaceutical purposes is so low (at most $10,000) unlikely to motivate private protection.

 

Kay Milton, Environmentalism and Cultural Theory: Exploring the Role fo Anthropology in Environmental Discourse (New York: Routledge, 1996). Exploding the myth of natives as env. saints.

 

William Robinson, “Some Nonhuman Animals Can have Pains in a Morally Relevant Sense,” Biology and Philosophy 12 (1997): 51-71. (Response to Peter Carruthers.)

 

Mark Sagoff, “Muddle or Muddle Through? Takings Jurisprudence Meets the Endangered Species Act,” William and Mary Law Review 38 (March 1997): 825-993.

 

John Passmore, “The Preservationist Syndrome,” Journal of Political Philosophy 3,1 1995: 1-22.

 

Douglas Buege, “An Ecologically-informed Ontology for Environmental Ethics,” Biology and Philosophy 12 (1997): 1-20.

 

Roger Gottlieb, The Ecological Community: Env. Challenges for Philosophy, Politics, and Morality ed. By Rober Gottlieb, Routledge 1997. includes Wenz on env. and human oppression, O’neill on “time narrative and Env. poitics,” Bill Throop on “The rationale for env. restoration,” “Is liberalism env. friendly?”David Macauley, “On finding a home for domestication and the domesticated other” Vogel on “Habermas and the Ethics of Nature”, Zimmerman on “Ecofascism”, Mark Michael, International Justice and Wilderness Preservation,” , Carl Mitcham on “Sustanaibility question,” Luke on Env. and An lib.”

 

Patti Clayton, “Connection on the Ice: Environmental Ethics in Theory and Practice Temple, 1998. Takes off from the Point Barrow whale rescue. I asked Richard to order.

 

Willima Grey, “Anthropocentrism and Deep Ecology,” Australasian Journal of Philosophy 71: 463-75 (1993)

 

John Passmore, “The preservationnist Syndrome,” Journal of Political Philosophy (1995): 1-22.

 

Tim Hayward and John O’Neill, Justice, Property and the Envrionment 1997 Ashgate publishing. (England? ISBN 1-85972-529-5) $59.

 

Sara Ebenreck, “A Partnership Farmland Ethics,”Environmental Ethics,” 5 (1983): 33-45.

 

“Special Issue on Animals,” Environmental Values 6, 4 (November 1997), including “what is an animal: possibility of moral relationships with animals,” “Idea of a Domestic Animal contract,” Dolly, “Cultural Studies after speciesism”. Looks good.

 

Laura Westra and John Lemons, eds, Perspectives on Ecological Integrity Kluwer, 1995 includes article by Noss, Daly, Lemmons, Sagoff, Peter Miller. In library I should look through this one.

 

John Sanders, and Jan Narveson eds., For and Against the State Rowman and Littlefield 1996. I have and so does library.

 

“Paying for Wilderness” in The Trumpeter 14, 4, Fall 97.

 

And the Water Turned to Blood (book on pollution?)

 

Elizabeth Leland, The Vanishing Coast (about SC Coast)

 

William Dietrich, The Final Forest 1992 (Scott Kirste recommended to me. On pacific northwest old growth.

 

***Under New Developments in Biodiversity Science

<https://www.ucsusa.org/global/bionewfind.html>:

"Shade coffee: a disappearing refuge for biodiversity" I.

Perfecto, R. Rice, R. Greenberg and M. Van der Voort (BioScience

46: 596-608 (1996))

 

David Quammen, “Rethinking the Lawn” Outside magazine, July 1994.

 

Eric Katz, Nature as Subject Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (includes Imperialism and Environmentalism and Moving beyond Antropocentrism: Environmental Ethics, Development and the Amazon). The second article is also in journal Environmental Ethics (in library).

 

Eric Katz, “Artifacts and Functions,” A note on the value of nature, in Nature as Subject: Human Obligation and Natural Community, 1997

 

Dale Jamieson has argued that Regan cannot successfully limit duties of assistance to those cases where harms are caused as a result of rights violations by moral agents. See his "Rights, Justice, and Duties to Provide Assistance: A Critique of Regan's Theory of Rights," Ethics 100 (1990): 349-62.

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopiracy : The Plunder of Nature and Knowledge

Hardcover, 204 pages, Published by South End Pr, Publication date: March 1, 1997, ISBN: 0896085562 List: $40.00. I have.

 

J. Rodman, Paradigm Change in Political Science: An Ecological Perspective,” American Behaviroal Sceintist 24, 1980 pp. 49-78.

 

Andrew Dodson and Paul Lucardie, eds., The Politics of Nature (London: Routledge, 1993) includes M. Saward, “Green Democracy?”

 

 

Lawrence Tribe, “From Environmental Foundations to Constitutional Structures: Learning from Nature’s Future,” Yale Law Journal 84, 1974, p. 545.

 

 

W. Ophuls, “Leviathan or Oblivion?” in Herman Daly ed Toward a Steady State Ecologn (San Farn, 1973).

 

B. Doherty and M de Gues, eds, Democracy and Green Politics (London: Routledge, 1996), includes P. Christoff “Ecological Citizens and Ecologically Guided Democracy,” and must democrats be environmentalists, greening liberal democarcy.

 

Social theory and the global environment / edited by Michael Redclift and Ted Benton.London ; New York : Routledge, 1994. HM206S571994 (In Library).

 

Ted Benton, Natural Relations: Ecology, Animal Rights and Social Justice 1993, London: Verso.

 

Animal Consciousness and Animal Ethics Vol 1, 1997, articles look good. (journal or yearly series?)

 

Freya Mathews, ed., Ecology and Democracy (Frank Cass, London/Porland, 1996).

 

Onora O’Neill, “Environmental Values, Anthropocentrism and Speciesism” Env. Values 6,2 (May 1997).

 

On lead shot and fishing sinkers, Env. Values 6,2 (May 1997).

 

Traditional Conservatism and Env. Ethics, John Bliese, Env.Ethics 19,2 (Summer 1997).

 

Steven Vogel, Against Nature: The concept of Nature in Critical Theory (SUNY).

 

Tal Scriven, Wrongness, Wisdom, and Wilderness: Toward a Libertarian Theory of Ethics and the Environment (SUNY 1997).

 

Peter C. van Wyck, Primitives in the Wilderness: Deep Ecology and the Missing Human Subject (SUNY 1997?).

 

 

Emerson’s Nature and Thoreau’s Walking (I have.)

 

Paul Shepard, ed. The Only World We’ve God: A Paul Shepard Reader 1996. I have.

The Only World We’ve Got, ed Paul Shepard, a Paul Shepard Reader. His intro looks pretty good, 11 pages,

 

John Krakauer, Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster (Villard, 1997?) 24.95. I have.

 

John Martin, “The concept of the Irreplaceable,” Environmental Ethics 1 (1979).

 

Eric Katz et al., Environmental Protection: Solving Environmental Problems from Social Science and Humanities Perspectives (Kendall Hunt, 1997). (Textbook)

 

N.S. Cooper and R.C.J. Carling, eds., Ecologists and Ethical Judgments (1996).

 

Mark Swetlitz, Judaism and Ecology, 1970-1986: A Sourcebook of Readings (Wyncote, PA.: Shomerei Adamah, 1990).

 

John Passmore’s Man’s Responsibility for Nature pp. 107-122, Katz.ocs gives great examples of improving nature.

 

E.M. Adams, ‟Ecology and Value Theory,” Southern Journal of Philosophy 10 (1972) 3-6; this and below on relation of value theory to ecology.

 

Thomas Colwell, ‟The Balance of Nature: A ground for Human Value,” Main Currents in Modern thoght 26 (1969): 46-52.

 

Laurence Tribe, ‟Ways not to think about plastic treees,” in Yale Law Journal 83 (1974): 1315-48. Katz says tribe is trying to avoid an instrumental, consequentil justification for env. diecision making.

 

Herman Daly, Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development (Boston: Beacon Press, 1996)

 

Martha Nussbaum and Armata Sen, eds., The Quality of Life (Oxford: Claredon press, 1993. I have. Includes articles on nature of well being, justice, gender and international boundaries, , “the relativity of the welfare concept”, pluralism and the standard of living, life-style and the standard of living.” Famous philosophers.

 

M. Wells, K. Brandon and L. Hannh, People and Parks: Linking Protected Area Managment with Local Communities (Washington: World Bank, 1992) and M. Norton-Grifffiths and C. Southey, ‟The Opportunity Costs of Biodiversity Conservation in Kenya,” Ecological Econimcs 12 (1995) 125-39 and JS Akama, et al., ‟Conflicing attitudes toward state wildlife conservation programs in Kenya, ‟ Society and Natural Resources 8 (1995): 133-44. How wildlife conservation in Africa hurts local peoples.

 

D. Colman, “Ethics and Externatlities: Agricultural Stewardship and Other Behiavior: Presidential Address,” Journal of Agricutral Economics 45 (1994a0 : 299-311.

 

A.L. Hammond, ‟Limits to Consumption and Economic Growth: The Middle Ground,” Philosophy and Public Policy, 15,4 (1995): 9-12.

 

J. B . Callicott, ‟Overview” in Encyclopedia of biothetics for a review of ecocentrism literature pp. 680-83.

Rodney Barker, And the Water Turned to Blood (Simon and Schuster, 1997). the American Ebola

 

Paul Schullery, Searching for Yellowstone (Summer 1997, Houghton Mifflin).

 

William Vitek and West Jackson, eds., Rooted in the Land: Essays on Community and Place (Yale 1996). I have. Looks great: Addicted to work. Ehrenfeld, Berry on community, “Becoming Native”

 

Hildegarde Hannum, People, Land and Community Yale, 1997 with Ehrenfeld, Winona LaDuke, Kirk Sale, Lappe, Berry and on and onn Looks great. I have,

 

Daniel Coleman, Ecopolitics: Building a green society Rutgers 1994 I have. Chpters on does technology harm or save earth, consumer choice we are all to blaim, Democracy and power concentration, grow or die, loss of community, land and labor as commodities, green politics.

 

Daniel Botkin, Our Natural History: The Lessons of Lewis and Clark, 1995. I have.

 

Peter Wenz, Nature’s Keepers (Temple, 1996), sections on indigenous world views, nuclear power, industrialism, commercialism, anti-progress. I have, Larry couldn’t find for library.

 

 

Owen Goldin and Patricia Kilroe, Human Life and the Natural World: Readings in the Hisotryo of Western Philosophy (1997). I have. Includes Thoreau’s Walking and Emerson’s “Nature,” Marsh’s “The Earth as Modified by Human action,” Mill’s “Nature” some Darwing, Malthus, Linnaeus.

 

J.E. de Steiguer, The Age of Environmentalism (McGraw-Hill, 1997). I have. Nice pictures of environemtal greats like Muir, Thoreau, Ehrlich and so on. Chapters on each of these, Boulding, Commoner, Anene Naess, and “Beyond the Age of Envrionmetlaism.

 

Chris Maser, Global Imperative: Harmonizing Culture and Nature (1992). I have.

 

Center for Wildlife Law, Saving Biodiversity: A statis Report on State Laws, Policies and Programs. 1996. I have.

 

Under "New Developments in Biodiversity Science <https://www.ucsusa.org/global/bionewfind.html>:

            Geographical Distribution of Endangered Species in the United States A. P. Dobson, J. P. Rodriguez, W. M. Roberts, D. S. Wilcove Appeared in: Science, Vol. 275 (January 24, 1997), p. 550-553.

            The Last Frontier Forests: Ecosystems & Economies on the Edge - What is the Status of the World's Remaining Large, Natural Forest Ecosystems? D. Bryant, D. Nielsen and L. Tangley This study is a contribution to the Forest Frontiers Initiative of the World Resources Institute.

 

 

Adam D. Moore, ed., Intellectual Property: Moral, Legal, and International Dilemmas (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 1997). Ordered.1999.

 

Gary Snyder, New York Times “Week in Review,” Sept 18, 1994, p. 6. Says, “The planet is a wild place and always will be.”

 

J.B. Callicott, eds., The Great New Wuilderness Debate

 

William M. Denevan, “The Pristine Myth: The Landscape of the Americas in 1492,” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 82 (1992): 369-85. In library.

 

Jack Turner, The Abstract Wild. Jack Turner (Tuscon: The University of Arizona Press,1996) I have. And in library.

 

 

John Brinckerhoff Jackson, “Beyond Wilderness,” A Sense of Place, a Sense of Time (Yale, 1994). CALL NUMBER: F796J271994

 

Michael Pollan, Second Nature: A Gardener’s Education (NY: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1991.

 

SJ Gould, “The confusion over evolution,” New York Review of Books 39 47-53, 1992.

 

T Seeley, “The honey bee colony as a superorganism, American Scientist 77: 546-53, 1989.

 

D.S. Wilson, “Evolution on the level of communities, Science 192, 1358-60, 1976

 

D.S. Wilson, The natural selection of populations and communities 1980.

 

Wilson and Sober, “Revivin g the superorganism, Journal of Theoretical Biology 136: 337-56, 1989.

 

 

E.O. Wilson, The insect societies (harvard u. press, 1971) for Bev.

 

EO Wilson, “Group selection and its significance for ecology,” Bioscience 23: 631-38, 1973.

 

C.J. Goodnight, “experimental studies of community evolution I and II” 1990, Evolution 44, 1614-36.

 

Albert Borgmann, Technology and the Chareacter of contemprary Life, 1984.

 

Jack Turner, “The Abstract Wild,” Witness 3, no. 4 (Winter 1989): 89.

 

Richard Kerr, “No Longer Willful, Gaia Becomes Respectable,” Science 240, April 22, 1988: 393-95.

 

GAIA

Chadwick, Ruth, editor-in-chief, Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics. 4 volumes. San Diego: Academic Press, 1997. --Brennan, Andrew. "Gaia Hypothesis" This is likely to be good and short. It’s in the library

David Cooper and Joy Palmer, Spirit of the Environment (Routledge, 1998), includes “Gaia and env. ethics” this is in the library.

Stephen Schneider and Penelope Boston, ed., Scientists on Gaia (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1992) $55. (In library)

GAIA Connections: An Introduction to Ecology, Ecoethics, and Economics, Alan Miller 1990 (In Library)

 

END GAIA

JS Adams and T.O. McShane, The Myth of Wild Africa: Conservation without Illusion (New York: Norton, 1992), p. 239 (1997 Editions Uc Press)and S. Hecht and A. Cockburn, The Fate of the Forest: Developers, Destroyers and Defenders of the Amazon (New York: Harper Perennial, 1990). Michael Soule says that they argue unreasonable to exclude native people from nature preserves.

 

Joel Cohen, How Many People Can the Earth Support Norton 1995 (I have.) In library.

 

Tim Allen, Toward A Unified Ecology (Columbia 1992).(In library)

 

Kurt Bayertz, GenEthics: Technological INtervention in Human Reproduction as a Philosophical Problem (Cambridge 1994).(In library)

 

 

Joel Markower, The E Factor (Times Books, 1993). (In library)

 

Don Marietta, For People and the Planet, Temple. (In library)

 

John Hoyt, Animals in Peril: How "Sustinalbe Use" is Wiping out the World's Wildlife (Garden City, NY: Avery, 1994). (Not in library 12/96)

 

Paul Thompson, ed., Issues in Evolutionary Ethics (SUNY) (In library)

 

 

Raymond Kopp and V. Kerry Smith, eds., Valuing Natural Assets: The Econmics of Natural Resource Damage Assessment, Resources for the Future, 1993. (In library)

 

 

Helena Cronin, The Ant and the Peacock: Altruism and Sexual Selection from Darwin to Today, Cambridge U. Press, 1992. (In library)

 

Peter Sand, The Effectiveness of International Environmental Agreements: A Survey of Existing International Instruments Cambridge U. Press, 1992. (In library)

 

Andrew Szasz, EcoPopulism: Toxic Waste and the Movement for Environmental Justice, U. of Minnesota Press. (In library)

 

Gordon Whitney, From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain: A Hiostory of Environmental Change in Temperate North America 1500-Present Cambridge U. Press 1994. (In library)

 

B.L. Turner II, et al., The Earth As Transformed by Human Action, Cambridge Univ press 1991. (In library)

 

Marlin Bowles and Christopher Whelan Restoration of Endangered Species: Conceptual Issues, Planning and Implementation, Cambridge Univ. Press 1994. (In library)

 

Eugene Hargrove The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate SUNY Press (Midgely's "The Significance of Species," Hargrove's "Wildlife Protection Attitudes" Norton's "EE and Nonhuman Rights" Warren's "Rights of the Nonhuman World") (In library)

 

Anthony Weston, Back to Earth: Tomorow's Environmentalism (Temple, 1994). (In library)

 

David Wann, Biologic: Designing with Nature to Protect the Environment (Johnson Books: Boulder, CO 1990, 1994). (In library)

 

Charles Mann and Mark Plummer, Noah's Choice: The Future of Endangered Species, Knopf, NY 1995. (In library)

 

Ted Kerasote, Bloodties: Nature, Culture and the Hunt Kodansha International, NY 1993, ISBN 1-56836--027-04 (In library)

 

 

 

Stuart Pimm, The Balance of Nature?: Ecological Issues in the Conservation of Species and Communities Chicago, 1991. (In library)

 

Gregg Easterbrook, A Moment on the Earth Viking 1995. (In library)

 

Holmes Rolston, III Conserving Natural Value (New York: Columbia U. Press, 1994). (In library)

 

Vogel, Genes for Sale, Oxford Univ. Press. ISBN 0195089103. (In library)

 

P. Ward, The End of Evolution: On Mass Extinctions and the Preservation of Biodiversity (New York: Bantam Books, 1994) ISBN 0-553-08812-2. (In library)

 

E.A. Norse (ed), Global Marine Biological Diversity: A Strategy for Building Conservation into Decision Making (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993). (In library)

 

Stephen Woodley, George Francis, and James Kay, (eds.) Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems (St. Lucie Press, 1993). (In library)

 

Richard Sylvan and David Bennett, Greening of Ethics U. of Arizona Press and The White Horse Press, 1994. (In library)

 

Steve Yafee, The Wisdom of the Spotted Owl, Island Press, 1994. (In library)

 

Michael Soule and Lease (eds.) Reinventing Nature?, Island Press. (In library) See pp. 147-8, where he talks about the “Myth of Western Moral Inferiority” and argues that natives didn’t exploit the land because they had low population numbers and lacked the technology to destroy it, not because they had some superior value system.

 

Wheland, ed., Nature Tourism, Island Press. (In library)

 

 

Frederick Ferre and P? Hartel, eds. Ethics and Environmental Policy, Univ. of Georgia press, 1994. (In library) I have. Including Frank Golley’s “Grounding Environmental Ethics in Ecological Science,” Gary Varner’s “Environmental Law and the Eclipse of Land as Private Property” (on Takings), Shrader Frechette, “An Aplogia for Activism: Global Responsibility, Ethical Advocacy and Environmental Problems,” Alastair Gunn’s “Can Environmental Ethics Save the World?”. Erazim Kohak’s “Red War, Green Peace,”

 

June 15, 1995

 

Rosemary Ruether, Gaia and God: An Ecofeminist Theology of Earth Healing (In library)

 

Boston University Studies in Philosophy and Religion, Vol V, "Religious Pluralism" Leroy Rouner, General Editor, U of Nortre Dame Press.

 

 

 

David Pepper, Eco-socialism: From Deep Ecology to Social Justice (Routledge, 1993). (In library)

Joni Seager, Earth Follies: Coming to Feminist Terms with the Global Environmental Crisis (Routledge, 1993). (In library)

 

Robert Bullard, ed., Confonting Environmental Racism: Voices from the Grassroots (Boston: South End Press, 1993). (In library)

 

Andrew Dobson and Paul Lucardie, eds., The Politics of Nature: Explorations in Green Political Theory (Routledge, 1993). (In library)

 

Richard Hofrichter, ed., Toxic Struggles: The Theory and Practice of Environmental Justice (Philadepphia: New Society Publishers, 1993) (In library)

 

Joseph Henry Vogel, Genes for Sale: Privatization as a Conservation Policy Oxford 1994. (In library)

 

R. Dunlap and A Mertig American Environmentalism: The U.S. Environmental Movement, 1970-1990 (Bristol Penn: Taylor and Francis, 1992). (In library)

 

Reed Noss and A. Cooperrider, Saving Nature's Legacy: Protecting and Restoring Biodiversity (Island Press, Washington, DC 1994). (In library)

 

Henry Regier, "The Notion of Natural and Cultural Integrity, " in Stephen Woodley, et al eds., Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems (Waterloo, Ontario: Heritage Resources Centre and St. Lucie Press, 1993). (In library)

 

Stephen R. Keller and E.O Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis (Island Press, 1993). (In library) I have.

 

 

Asked Richard to order, February 2, 1997

 

Robin Levin Penslar, Research Ethics Indiana Univ Press, 1995.

 (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97)ISBN 0253343127;Trade Cloth USD 31.50

 

David Rothernberg, Is it Painful to Think?: Conservations with Arne Naess U of Minnesota Press. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0816621519;Cloth Text USD 44.95

 

David Rothenberg, Hand's End: Technology and the Limits of Nature (Berkley: U of Calif Press, 1993). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0520080548;Trade Cloth USD 30.00 I have.

 

Spirit and Nature: Why the Environment is a Religious Issue, ed Steven Rockefeller and John Elder (Beacon Press, 1992). I have.

 (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0807077097;Trade Paper USD 16.00

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics, and the Environment, U. of Minnesota Press. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0816623074;Cloth Text USD 47.95

 

Peter Reed and David Rothenberg, eds.,, Wisdom in the Open Air--The Norwegian Roots of Deep Ecology (Minnesota). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0816621500;Cloth Text USD 44.95

 

Paul Thompson, The Spirit of the Soil: Agriculture and Environmental Ethics (Routledge, 1995). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0415086221;Cloth Text USD 49.95

 

Daniel Chiras, ed. Voices for the Earth: Vital Ideas from America's Best Environmetal Books (Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1995). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 1555661467;Trade Paper USD 16.95

 

Charles F. Wilkinson, Crossing the Next Meridian: Land, Water, and the Future of the West, Island Press, 1993.(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 155963149X;Trade Paper USD 17.95

 

Burks, David C. ed. Place of the Wild: A Wildlands Anthology, 1994 Island Press. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 1559633417;Cloth Text USD 29.95

 

John Elder and Hertha Wong, ed. Family of Earth and Sky: Indigenous Tales of Nature from Around the World, Beacon Press, 1994. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0807085286;Trade Cloth USD 30.00

 

Wes Jackson, Becoming Native to this Place (Lexington, KT: Univ. of Kentucky Press, 1994). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0813118468;Trade Cloth USD 20.00

Education and Environment, Environmental education

 

The Campus and environmental responsibility / David J Eagan, David W. Orr, editors. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass Publishers, 1992.

C of C Stacks CALL NUMBER: LB2324E331992 -- Book -- Available

 

Orr, David W., 1944- Earth in mind : on education, environment, and the human prospect / David W. Orr Washington, DC : Island Press, c1994. C of C Stacks CALL NUMBER: GE70 .O77 1994 -- Book --

I have.

 

Orr, David W., 1944- Ecological literacy : education and the transition to a postmodern world / David W. Orr. Albany : State University of New York Press, c1992. C of C Stacks CALL NUMBER: LB41O7451992 I have

 

C. A. Bowers, Education, Cultural Myths, and the Ecological Crisis: Toward Deep Changes (Albany: SUNY Press, 1993).

 

April Smith, Campus Ecology (Living Planet Press, Washington D.C. 1993) 1-202-686-6262. Definitive guide to evaluting env. health of your campus and performing a campus env. audit.

 

J. Keniry, Ecodemia 1995, Washington, DC: National Wildlife Federation.

 

Ecodemia: Campus Environmental Stewardship at the turn of the 21st Century (national Wildife Federation, Washington, DC 1-800-432-6564.)

 

Gregory A. Smith, Education and the Environment: Learning to Live with Limits (Albany: State University of NY Press, 1992). Reviewed in EE 17,1, 1995.

 

Steve Van Matre, "Earth Education" in Daniel Chiras, ed. Voices for the Earth: Vital Ideas from Amerca's Best Envrionmetal Books (Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1995).

 

Earth Ethics 6,2, 1995 on Environmental Education: "Ecophobia," "Education for Earth Literacy," "Campus buleprint for Sustainable Future," and "Greeing Higher Education."

 

Monica Hale, ed., Ecology in Education, Cambridge U. Press, 1993.

 (In library)

 

J. Baird Callicott, Earth Summit Ethics: Toward a Reconstructive Postmodern Philosophy of Environmental Education (SUNY)

 

C.A. Bowers, : Why the Environmental Movement Needs a Strategy for Reforming Universities and Public Schools (Albany: SUNY, 1997) (Education and Env.)

 

Holmes Rolston, “Environmental Ethics in the Undergraduate Philosophy Curriculum,” in Jon Collett and Stephen Karakashiam, eds. Greening the College Curriculum (Island Press, 1996). In Library. I have Rolston article.

 

Jon Collett and Stephen Karakashiam, eds. Greening the College Curriculum (Island Press, 1996). In Library.

 

Sarah Creighton, Greening the Ivory Tower: Improving the Environmental Track Record of Universities, Colleges and other Institutions 1998 MIT Press. (Environment and education)

 

Chris Uhl, et al., “Sustainability: A Touchstone Concept for University Operations, Education, and Research,” Conservation Biology 10, 5 October 1996.

 

Warwick Fox, "Education, the Interpretative Agendy of Science and the Obligation of Scientists to Promote this Agenda" Environmental Values 4, 2 1995.

 

Richard Glugston, "Learning to Meet the Env. Challenge" Earth Ethics Summer 1995 (I have). (On env. education)

 

Daniel Chiras, ed. Voices for the Earth: Vital Ideas from Amerca's Best Envrionmetal Books (Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1995). Includes great article by Tom Power, "The Economic Pursuit of Quality," article by Schmidheiny, "Changing Course" Steve Van Matre, "Earth Education" Donella Meadows "Beyond the Limits" short version.


 

 

Lorenz Otto Lutherer and Margaret Sheffield Simon, Targeted: The Anatomy of an Rights Attack (Norman, Oklahoma: U. of OK press, 1993). Analysis of goals and tactics of animal rights movement. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 080612492X;Trade Cloth USD 24.95

 

Skirbekk, Gunnar, Rationality & Modernity Essays in Philosophical Pragmatics, Cambridge : Scandinavian University Press North America, Oct. 1993 8200217183;Trade Cloth USD 39.50 (Ordered, Richard 2/97

 

Michael Leahy, Against Liberation: Putting Animals in Perspective, 1991, Routledge. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0415035848;Cloth Text USD 65.00

 

Dale and Fred Westphal, eds., Planet in Peril: Essays in Environmental Ethics (Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace, 1994 Readings. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0030739039;Paper Text

 

End of asked Richard to order February 2, 1997

 

National Geographical Journal of India, vol 39 is on "Environmetal Ethics and the Power of Place: Festschrift to Arne Naess, ISSN 0027-9374/1993/0905-0943 (Not in library 12/96)(Couldn’t find in books in print February 2, 1997

 

 

Michael Barnes, ed., An Ecology of the Spirit January 1994 ISBN 0-8191-8960-X. (Religious Reflection and Env. Consciousness, The annual PUlibcation of the College Tjeoplogy Society 1990, vo. 36.) (Not in library 12/96) Not in books in print February 2, 1997

 

Sally McFague, The Body of God: An Ecological Theology, (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) Not listed in books in print as of February 2, 1997

 

Gunnar Skirbekk, Manuscripts on Rationality (Bergen: Ariadne Forlag, 1992) ISBN 82-90477-22-8. Good stuff on property and environment. (Not in library 12/96)) Couldn’t find in books in print February 2, 1997

 

*Get: C.C.W. Taylor, Ethics and the Environment (Oxford, UK: Corpus Christi College, 1992). Proceedings of conference includes R.M. Hare, "What are Cities for? Ethics of Urban Planning" Bernard Williams "Must a concern for the Environment be Centered on Human Beings?" and Attfield replies. (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) Could not find in books in print February 2, 1997

Brian Skyrms, Evolution of the Social Contract (Cambridge University Press, 1996) in library

 

David DeGrazia, Taking Animals Seriously: Mental Life and Moral Status Cambridge University Press, 1996, 302 pages. in library I have.

 

David DeGrazia, Animal Rights: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2002).

Chapters on moral status of animals, what they are like, harms of suffering, confinement and death, meat eating, and zoo animals, animal research, pets

 

Anthropomorphism, Anecdotes, and Animals ed. by Robert W. Mitchell, Nicholas S. Thompson, H. Lyn Miles SUNY, 1996) library has. Good on animal minds.

 

 

Evelyn B. Pluha, Beyond Prejudice: The Moral Significance of Human and Nonhuman Animals Duke University Press, 1996. Ordered

 

Brian K. Sterverson, “On reconciliation of anthropocentric and nonanthropocentric environmental ethics,” Environmental Values 5, 4 Nov 1996. (and a reply by Sterba who he’s completing and who claims they are reconcilable.)

 

Ronald H Limbaugh, 1996, JOHN MUIR'S 'STICKEEN' AND THE LESSONS OF NATURE,Univ of Alaska Press - it's about Muir's writing of his book STICKEEN (seen it - about him and his dog - wonderful) but also about Muir and environmental ethics, anthropocentrism and anthropomorphism, and Darwinand much more.Bekoff high rec.

 

David Gelernter, “In Rats We Trust: Making a Moral Case Against the Tyranny of Environmentalism,” in both Washington Post Sunday, Nov. 17, 96 (I have) and longer version in City Journal (August 1996). Anti-environmentalist.

 

 

Earl Shorris, “New American Blues” (on poverty in america) heard on Marketplace fall 96.

 

Jennifer Price, The Nature of Nature: New Essays from America’s finest Writers on Nature (1994).

 

Richard White, It’s Your Misfortune and None of my Own: A New History of the American West (1991).

 

Frederick Turner on terraforming Mars, Science section NY Times Oct 1, 1991 and Nature August 1991.

 

Carl Sagan’s Cosmos (Mid 70s)appalled

 

Undaunted Courage (Biography of Merriwhether Lewis?) recent Xmas 1996

 

Peter Wenz, “Democracy and Environmental Change,” in Niger Dowerwestra, ed., Ethics and Environmental Responsibility 1989.

 

 

Joanna Greenfield, “Hyena” The New Yorker 11/11/96. Great disgusting description of hyenas attacking. Helps combat romantic view of predators and predation. I have in predator file. great picture of hyena too.

 

Michael Soule, “Are Ecosystem Processes Enough?” Wild Earth 6,1 Spring 1996. Argues that saving the processes can be done with weedy species and ignores biodiversity.

 

Tom Athanasiou’s Divided Planet: The Ecology of Rich and Poor (Little, Brown, 1996) “It is past time for env. to face their own history in which they have too often stood not for justice and freedom or even for realism but merely for the comforts and aesthetics of affluent nature lovers.” Environmental justice.

 

Mixchael Roy, et al., “Molecular Genetics of Pre-1940 Red Wolves,” Conservation Biology 10, 5 October 1996. Argues for the view red wolves resulted from hybridization between gray wolves and coyotes which had ocurred prior to european colonization or more recently due to anthropogenec changes.

 

David Ehrenfeld, “Life in the Next Millennium: Who will be Left in the Earth’s Community?” Orion 8 (Spring 1989) 4-13.

 

John Lemons, “US National Park Management: Values, Policy, and Possible Hints for Others,” Environmental Conservation 14, 1987.

 

Reed Noss, “Can we maintain our biological and ecological integrity?” Conservation Bioloty 4: 241-243.

 

Aldo Leopold, “The Popular Wilderness Fallacy,” The river of the Mother of God and other essays by Aldo Leopold ed. by S Flader and J Callicott, 1991.

 

J. Baird Callicott, “Do Deconstructive Ecology and Sociobiology undermine Leopold’s Land Ethic,” Environmental Ethics 18 (Winter 1996): 353-73.

 

William Kittredge, Who Owns the West (San Francisco, CA: Mercury House, 1996)

 

Nature and Justice, Orion Autum 1996. Environmental justice. Includes an excellent article on buffalo restoration by Frederick Turner. Also includes an article by bell hooks, touching the earth, in which she argues that part of the problems with black Americans is that they moved away from the southern land and lost their connection to it when they went to Northern Cities. This fits with an earlier article in Orion about blacks moving back to the rural south and that being very beneficial. Environmental racism issues.

 

Tony Lynch, “Deep Ecology as an Aesthetic Movement” Environmental Values 5,2 May 1996.

 

David DeGrazia Taking Animals Seriously: Mental Life and Moral Status Cambridge University Press, 1996, 302 pages. $18.95 paper, $59.95 cloth. Call 800-872-7423. In Library. Good on equal consideration of animal interests. I need to read and work through.

 

Evelyn B. Pluha, Beyond Prejudice: The Moral Significance of Human and Nonhuman Animals Duke University Press, 1996. 370 pages. $19.95 (paper), $49.95 (cloth).

 

Robert Elliot, 1978, “Regan on the sorts of beings that can have rights,” Southern Journal of Philosophy 16, 701-705.

 

Robert Elliot, “Facts about Natural Values,” Environmental Values 5,3 August 1996. On why objective v. subjective intrinsic value doesn’t matter in env. ethics.

 

Robert Elliot, Environmental Ethics, Oxford U Press, 1995 (Bought). (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0198751443;Trade Paper USD 16.95

 

 

Angus Taylor, “Animal Rights and Human Needs,” Environmental Ethics 18,3, Fall 1996. (On compatibility of animaa rights and enviormental ethics)

 

Keekok Lee, “The Source and Locus of Intrinsic Value: A reexamination” Environmental Ethics 18,3, Fall 1996. On Callioctt and Rolston on intrinsic value. Read

 

Robert Mitchell, et al., eds, Anthropomorphism, Anecdotes, and Animals SUNY 1996. Asked Richard.

 

Orrin Pilkey and Katharine Dixon, The Corps and the Shore Island Press, 1996. (Beach front management.)

 

Inquiry 39, 2 (June 1996) is a special issue on “Arne Naess’s Environmental Thought”.

 

Paul Colinvaux, Why Big Fierce Animals are Rare: An Ecologist’s Perspective, 1978. Book about ecology, and stability created by predator/prey relationships.

 

William Snape, Biodiversity and the Law, Island Press 1996.

 

Richard Arneson, “Property Rights in Persons in Vol 9,1 Winter 1992 Social Philosophy and Policy on “Economic Rights”

 

Research in Philosophy and Technology vol 12, Spring 1992, includes section on Ethics versus activism and exchange beteen two guys on env. Activism.

 

Charles Fried, “The Lawyer as Friend: The Moral Foundations of the Lawyer-Client Relation”, Yale Law Journal 85, 1976.

 

David Suzuki and Peter Knudtson, Wisdom of the Elders Bantan Book 1992, isbn-0-553-37263-7. Not in library, have richard order.

 

Robert Rosenfeld, “Can Animals be Evil?” Between the S;pecies Winter-Spring 1995, 11,1-2.

 

Meyer, Human Impact on Earth (36356x) Cambridge (say in sum 96).

 

Beth Dixon, “The Moral Status of Animal Training,” Between the S;pecies Winter-Spring 1995, 11,1-2.

 

Paul and Anne Ehrlich, Betrayal of Science and Reason: How anti-environmental rhetoric threatens our future, Island Press 1996. I have.

 

David Gelernter, “In Rats We Trust: Making a Moral Case Against the Tyranny of Environmentalism,” in both Washington Post Sunday, Nov. 17, 96 (I have) and longer version in City Journal (August 1996). Anti-environmentalist.

 

 

D. (David) Corton, When Corporations Rule the World (Paul Ehrlich and another recommend in Sum 1996).

 

Tom Power, Lost Landscapes and Failed Economics Island Press 1996. I have.

 

 

Pielou, After the Ice Age: the Return of Life to Glaciated North America Chicago.

 

Wagner, Frederic H. et al.,Wildlife Policies in the U.S. National Parks (Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1995. I have. Discussion of problems of defining “nature” and “natural” pp.. 22-28 and 141-152. Good review by Sam McNaughton in Journal of Wildlife Management 60, 3 1996: 685-87.

 

 

U.S. Dept. Of Interior, National Park Service, Management Policies, 1988. I have. Issue of managing parks for naturalness. Got at Con Bio conference Sum 96.

 

For and Against the State, ed by John Sanders and Jan Narveson, 1996. Askd Richard to get for library.

 

Richard George, 'Making Men Moral' (Oxford, 1993), which is pitched at a level somewhere between Feinberg and Dworkin. (Richard’s Nunan’s suggestion for Ethics and the Law).

 

D Ludwig, R Hilborn, and C. Walters, “Uncertainty, resource exploitation, and conservation--Lessons from History,” Science 260: 17,36. Article Rolston gave me about how maximal sustainable yeild has been a failure.

 

Natalie Angier, The Nature of Nature (Harcourt Brace and Company, 1994). Also “Natural Disasters” in Orion 1995 where she argues that people have a fear of nature.

 

Tomas Power and Paul Rauber, “The Price of Everything,” in PPP second ed., p. 412.

 

Alan Durning, “Anm Ecological Critique of Global Advertising,” in Pojman Environmental Ethics

 

Al Gore, “Dysfunctional Civilization,” in Pojman Environmental Ethics argues against deep ecology for being antihumanistic and identify our present problems with metaphor of dysfunctional family.

 

Peter Berg, Discovering Your Life-Place: A first Bioregional Workbook (San Francisco: The Planet Drum Foundation, 1996) about defining and getting to know your own bioregion. I bought.

 

TLS Sprigge, “Some Recent Positions in Environmental Ethics Examined,” inquiry 34 1991: 107-28.

 

Animal Law New journal (September 1996),

 

Richard Sylvan and David Bennett, The Greening of Ethics 1994 (I have.)

 

Alston Chase, In a Dark Wood: The Fight over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology 1995 (I have.)

AIDS and other Viruses a Result of Rainforest Destruction

From Richard Preston, "Crisis in the Hot Zone" The New Yorker, October 26, 1992, p. 62.

 

Andrew Light and Eric Katz, Environmental Pragmatism Routledge, 1996.

 

Bryan Norton, “The Constancy of Leopold’s land ethic,” in Andrew Light and Eric Katz, Environmental Pragmatism Routledge, 1996.

 

Thomas Daniels and Marc Bekoff, "Feralization: The Making of Wild Domestic Animals," (I have).

 

KS Shrader-Frechette, "Practical Ecology and Foundations for Environmental Ethics," The Journal of Philosophy December 1995.

 

David Hardy, America's New Extremists: what you need to know abou the animal rights movement (1990, Washington Legal Foundation, D.C.)

 

Daniel Dennett, 1995, Darwin's Dangerous idea: Evolution and the Meaning of Life, New York, Simon and Schuster. (p. 371 says dif human and animal minds makes a moral difference)

 

RD Ryder and P. Singer, eds, Animal Welfare and the Environment (London: Duckwood, 1992), includes articles by JK Kirkwood on wild animal welfare.

 

Elizabeth Fenton, “Wild Animal Welfare and Common Sense,” Ethics 13, 2.

 

PJS Olney, et al, eds. Creative Conservation: Interactive Management of Wild and Captive Animals (London: Chapman and Hall, 1994). (includes article on California condo r extinction and reintroduction)

 

Gary Francione, Animals, Property, and the Law Temple, 1995 (I have).

 

Don Marietta, For People and the Planet: Holism and Humanism in Environmental Ethics Temple, 1995. (I have)

 

DeRoose, Frank, "Towards a Non-Axiological Holist Ethic." Philosophica 39 (1987): 77-100. Wide-ranging critical review of arguments in favor of holism. De Roose is skeptical about any axiological justification for holism, since no reasonable criterion of value can reconcile holism with individualism. (Katz, Bibl # 2)

 

DeRoose, Frank, "Towards a Non-Axiological Holist Ethic." Philosophica 39 (1987): 77-100. Wide-ranging critical review of arguments in favor of holism. De Roose is skeptical about any axiological justification for holism, since no reasonable criterion of value can reconcile holism with individualism. (Katz, Bibl # 2)

 

 

Katz, Eric, "Organism, Community, and the 'Substitution Problem'" Environmental Ethics 7(1985):241-256. An examination of two holistic models of the natural environment: organism and community. An organic conception of nature considers the parts of nature--individuals, species, ecosystems--to be instrumentally valuable. A community model is preferred, because it permits the possibility of the intrinsic value of the individual members of the holistic community. This essay is one of the few that examines crucial principles and distinctions within environmental

holism. (Katz, Bibl # 1)

 

Marietta, Don E., Jr., "Environmental Holism and Individuals," Environmental Ethics 10(1988):251-258. A defense of a holistic environmental ethic that does not reject humanistic ethics. Marietta criticizes extreme holism for its abstraction and reductionism; it neglects the entire range of human experience and human ethical history. Marietta offers an important analysis, but the statement of the position is too brief; it requires a more detailed and longer argument. (Katz, Bibl # 2)

 

Don Marietta, For People and the Planet: Holism and Humanism in Environmental Ethics Temple, 1995. (I have)

 

 

Hardin, Garrett. "Holism or Reductionism?" Environmental Ethics 4(1982):191-92. (EE)

 

Johnson, Lawrence E. "Humanity, Holism, and Environmental Ethics." Environmental Ethics 5(1983):345-54. The human race is an ongoing entity, not just a collection of individuals. It has interests which are not just the aggregated interests of individual humans. These interests are morally significant and have important implications for environmental ethics. Johnson is at the School of Humanities, The Flinders University of South Australia, Bedford Park, Australia. (EE)

 

Nelson, Michael P., "Holists and Fascists and Paper Tigers...Oh My!," Ethics and the Environment 1(no.2, 1996):103-117. Over and over, philosophers have claimed that environmental holism in general, and Leopold's Land Ethic in particular, ought to be rejected on the basis that it has fascistic implications. I argue that the Land Ethic is not tantamount to environmental fascism because Leopold's moral theory accounts for the moral standing of the individual as well as "the land," a holistic ethic better protects and defend the individual in the long-run, and the term "fascism" is misapplied in this case. Nelson teaches philosophy at the University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point. (E&E)

 

 

Finsen, Susan. "Making Ends Meet: Reconciling Ecoholism and Animal Rights Individualism." Between the Species 4 (1988): 11-20. Individualism and holism are complementary theories of value, if we interpret holism on the model of "community" and not "organism." For a comment on this paper see Eric Katz, "Methodology in Applied Environmental Ethics," same issue, pp. 20-23. (Katz, Bibl # 2)

 

David Cooper and Joy Palmer, Just Environments Routledge, 1995 (I have), including a section on interspecies with article by David Cooper "Other species and moral reason"

 

Brom Taylor, Ed., Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism, SUNY Albany, 1995 includes article by Taylor on Earth Frist! and Rothenberg on Norwegian Radical Ecology, Effectivenesss of Radical Env. (I have)

 

William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature Harcourt Brace 1995. Cronon on "in search of nature and the trouble with wilderness or getting back to the wrong nature, "Are you an env. or do you work for a living?: Work and Nature by Richard White" (Jobs and env.) Cronon says” It is not much of an exaggeration to say that the wilderness experience is essentially consumerist in its impulses.”

 

William Cronon, “A Place for Stories: Nature, History, and Narrative,” Journal of American History 78 (1992) 1347-76).

 

Above not checked or ordered for library

 


Undaunted Courage (new 1996) historical novel on Lewis and Clark.

 

Chris Whipple, "Can Nuclear Waste be stored safely at Yucca Mountain," Scientific America 274,6 June 1996.

 

Holmes Rolston, “Environmental Protection and an Equitable International Order: Ethics After the Earth summit, Business Ethics Quarterly 5,4, 1995.

 

Holmes Rolston, “Feeding People versus Saving Nature?” in Aiken and LaFollette, eds., World Hunger and Moral Obligation 2nd ed., 1996.

Attfield, Robin, "Saving Nature, Feeding People and Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998): 291-304.

 Brennan, Andrew, "Poverty, Puritanism and Environmental Conflict," Environmental Values 7(1998): 305-331.

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Saving Nature, Feeding People, and the Foundations of Ethics," Environmental Values 7(1998): 349-357.

Holmes Rolston, “Immunity in Natural History,” Perspectivew in Biology and Medicine 39,3 (Spring 1996): 353-372 (U of Chicago Press).

 

 

 

The Wildlands Project at Three includes obstacles to implementing wildlands project vision by Steve Trombulak, noss and Eric Freyfogle on "Land Ownership, Private and Wild"

 

Get: Jane Goodall, "A plea for chimpanzees," American Scientist 75 (1987): 574-577.

 

S Donnelley, "Bioethical troubles: Animal individuals, humn organisms," Hastings Center Report (1995).

 

Julia Meaton and David Morrice, "The Ethics and Politics of Private Automobile Use", Environmental Ethics 18,1 (Spring 1996).

 

Douglas Buege, "The Ecologically Noble Savage Revisited," Environmental Ethics 18,1 (Spring 1996) (argues that this stereotype is a mistake).

 

Marc Bekoff, "Should Scientists bond with animals whom they use? Why not?" International Journal of Comparative Psychology, 7: 1-9. (I have)

 

AW Sainsbury, JK Kirkwood, "Welfare of wild animals in Europe: harm caused by human acivities, Animal Welfare 4, 183-206. Also see Kirkwood, et al, Animal Welfare 3: 257-273 "The welfare of free-living wild animals: Methods of assessment".

 

VH Heywood, "Uncertainties in extinction rates," Nature 368: 105 (1994).

 

 

David Harris, The Last Stand Detailed takeover of Pacific Lumber by Charles Hurwitz. (recent April 24, 1996 book on Headwaters forest and Maxxam).

 


Animal liberation and env. ethics

 

Rick O’Neil, Animal Liberation Versus Environmentalism,” Environmental Ethics 22,2 (Summer 2000) (so so).

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Animal Liberation: A Triangular Affair," Environmental Ethics 2,4 (Winter 1980): 311-38.

 

Dale Jamieson, “Animal liberation is an Environmental Ethic” Environmental Values 7, 1 (1998): 41-59. Callicott’s response and Roger Crisp’s response in subsequent EV issue

 

J. Baird Callicott, “Animal Liberation and Environmental Ethics: Back Together Again,” in J. Baird Callicott, In Defense of the Land Ethic (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1989).

 

Gary Comstock, “How Not to Attack Animal Rights from an Environmental Perspective,” Between the Species 4,3 (Summer 1988): 177-78.

 

Ned Hettinger, "Valuing Predation in Rolston's Environmental Ethics: Bambi Lovers versus Tree Huggers," Environmental Ethics 16, 1 (Spring 1994): 3-20.

            Reply to the above by Mark Woods and Paul Moriarity “Hunting not equal Predation,” in Environmental Ethics 19 (1997): 391-405.

            Reply to above Environmental Ethics, Animal Welfarism, and the Problem of Predation: A Bambi Lover's Respect For Nature Jennifer Everett, Ethics & the Environment 6.1 (2001) 42-67

 

Peter Wenz, "Treating Animals Naturally," Between the Species 5 (1989): 1-10.

 

Holmes Rolston, III, "Treating Animals Naturally?" Between the Species 5 (1989): 131-32.

 

Mark Sagoff, "Animal Liberation and Environmental Ethics: Bad Marriage, Quick Divorce," Osgoode Hall Law Journal 22,2 (Summer 1984): 297-307. Reprinted in Zimmerman, Michael E., Callicott, J. Baird, Clark, John, Sessions, George, and Warren, Karen, eds., Environmental Philosophy: Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2000 edition.

Gary Varner, “Can Animal Rights Activists be Environmentalists?, in Christine Pierce and Donald VanDeVeer, eds., People, Penguins, and Plastic Trees, 2nd ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1995).

 

Varner, Gary, "The Prospects for Consensus and Convergence in the Animal Rights Debate," Hastings Center Report 24 (no. 1, 1994):24-28.

 

Social Theory and Practice (Summer 1995), Bryan Luke, "Expanding Wilderness: An Ecofeminist Rapprochement of Environmentalism and Animal Liberation in Gotlieb, ed. The ecological community (I have) other good articles too in this issue.


Animal rights

 

 Abelson, Raziel and Marie-Louise Friquegnon, eds. (1995). Ethics for Modern Life, 5th edition. New York: St. Martin's Press.

 Animal Rights Handbook: Everyday Ways to Save Animal Lives. (1990). Los Angeles: Living Planet Press.

 

 Baird, Robert M., and Rosenbaum, Stuart E. (eds.) (1997). Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books.

 Barclay, Oliver R., "Animal Rights: A Critique," Science and Christian Belief, vol. 4, no. 1, 49-61.

 Bekoff, Marc. (1997/1998). "Deep Ethology, Animal Rights, and the Great Ape/Animal Project: Resisting Speciesim and Expanding the Community of Equals," Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Ethics (10), 269-296.

 Benton, Ted. (1993). Natural Relations? Ecology, Animal Rights and Social Justice. New York: Routledge.

 Bostock, Stephen St. C. (1993). Zoos and Animal Rights: The Ethics of Keeping Animals. London and New York: Routledge.

 Bostock, Stephen St. C. (1994). Review of Causey, Ann, Zoos and Animal Rights. Environmental Values (3), 276-277.

 Burnett, H. Sterling, Review of Dizard, Jan E. (1996). Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights, and the Contested Meaning of Nature. Environmental Ethics (18), 105-109.

 

 Callicott, J. Baird. (1985). Review of The Case for Animal Rights . By Tom Regan.

 Environmental Ethics (7), 365-72.

 

 

 

   Causey, Ann. (1994). Review of Zoos and Animal Rights. Environmental Values (3), 276-277.

   Cave, George S. (1982). "Animals, Heidegger, and the Right to Life." Environmental Ethics (4), 249-54.

   Chase, Marcelle P. (1990). "Animal Rights: An Interdisciplinary, Selective Bibliography," Law Library Journal (82), 359-389.

   Church, Jill Howard. (1996). "In Focus: How the Media Portray Animals." The Animals' Agenda (16)1

   Clark, Stephen R. L. (1983). Review of Animal Rights and Human Morality. By Bernard E. Rollin. Environmental Ethics (5), 185-88.

   Cobb, John B., Jr. (1980). Review of Animal Rights: A Christian Assessment of Man's Treatment of Animals. By Andrew Linzey. Environmental Ethics (2), 89-93.

   Cobb, John B., Jr. (1989). Review of Hartshorne and the Metaphysics of Animal Rights. By Daniel A. Dombrowski. Environmental Ethics (11), 373-76.

   Comstock, Gary L. (1995). "Do Agriculturalists Need a New, an Ecocentric, Ethic?" Agriculture and Human Values (12), 2-16.

   Conn, P. Michael, and Parker, James. (1998). "Animal Rights: Reaching the Public," Science (282).

   Conniff, Richard. "Fuzzy-Wuzzy Thinking About Animal Rights," Audubon, November 1990.

   Cooper, David E. (1993). "Human Sentiment and the Future of Wildlife." Environmental Values (2)4, 335-346.

       D

   Derr, Thomas S., Nash, James A. Neuhaus, John. (1996).Environmental Ethics and Christian Humanism. Nashville: Abingdon Press.

   Dizard, Jan E. (1995). Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights, and the Contested Meaning of Nature. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

   Dombrowski, Daniel A. (1989). Hartshorne and the Metaphysics of Animal Rights. Reviewed in Environmental Ethics (11), 373-76.

   Donnelley, Strachan and Kathleen Nolan. (ed.) "Animals, Science, and Ethics," Hastings Center Report, May/June 1990.

   Donner, Wendy. (1996). "Inherent Value and Moral Standing in Environmental Change," pages 52-74 in Hampson, Fen Osler, and Reppy, Judith, Earthly Goods: Environmental Change and Social Justice. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press.

   Donner, Wendy. "Animal Rights and Native Hunters". Canadian Issues in Environmental Ethics, ed. Alex Wellington, Allan Greebaum and Wesley Cragg, Broadview Press, 1997.

   Dower, Nigel. (ed.), (1989). Ethics and Environmental Responsibility. Aldershot, UK: Gower Publishing.

       E

   Eaton, Randall L. (1998). The Sacred Hunt: Hunting as a Sacred Path. Ashland, OR: Sacred Press.

   Elliot, Robert. (1987). "Moral Autonomy, Self-Determination and Animal Rights", The Monist (70), 83-97.

       F

   Finsen, L., and Finsen, A. (1994). The animal rights movement in American: From compassion to respect. New York: Twayne Publishers.

   Finsen, Susan. (1988). "Making Ends Meet: Reconciling Ecoholism and Animal Rights Individualism." Between the Species (4), 11-20.

   Forrester, Mary Gore. (1996). Persons, Animals, and Fetuses: An Essay in Practical Ethics. Hingham, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

   Fox, Michael W. (1991). Animals Have Rights, Too. Crossroad/Continuum.

   Fox, Michael W. (1980). Returning to Eden: Animal Rights and Human Responsibility. New York: The Viking Press.

   Fox, Warwick. (1993). "The Deep Ecology-Ecofeminism Debate and its Parallels." In Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, pp. 213-32. Edited by Michael E. Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions, Karen J. Warren, and John Clark. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

   Francione, G. L. (1996). Rain without thunder: The ideology of the animal rights movement. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

       G

   Gaard, Greta. (ed.), (1993). Ecofeminism: Women, Animals, Nature. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

   George, Kathryn Paxton. (1994). "Discrimination and Bias in the Vegan Ideal", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (7), 19-28.

   Gorman, Christine. "What's It Worth to Find a Cure?" Time, July 8, 1996, p. 53.

   Guillermo, K. S. (1993). Monkey business: The disturbing case that launched the animal rights movement. Washington, DC: National Press Books.

   Gunn, Alastair S. (1983)."Traditional Ethics and the Moral Status of Animals." Environmental Ethics (5), 133-54.

   Gunn, Alastair S. (1980). "Why Should We Care about Rare Species?" Environmental Ethics (2), 17-37.

       H

   Hardy, D. T. (1990). America's New Extremists: What You Need to Know About the Animal Rights Movement. Washington, DC: Washington Legal Foundation.

   Hargrove, Eugene C. (ed.) (1992). The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate: The Environmental Perspective. Albany: State University of New York Press.

   Hargrove, Eugene C. (ed.) (1993). The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate: The Environmental Perspective. Reviewed in Environmental Ethics (15), 279-82.

   Harnack, A. (ed.) (1996). Animal rights: Opposing viewpoints. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press.

   Harrison, Ruth. (1993). "Since Animal Machines", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (6).

   Hearne, Vicki. "What's Wrong with Animal Rights," Harper's, September 1991.

   Hedleston, Jo Ann. (1998). The Origins of the Animal Husbandry Ethic, M.A. thesis, Colorado State University.

   Hospers, John. (1996). Human Conduct: Problems of Ethics, 3rd edition. Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace.

   Hospers, John. "Humanity vs. Nature: Two Views of People and Animals," Liberty, March 1990.

   Howard, Walter E. (1993). "Animal Research Is Defensible," Journal of Mammalogy (74)1, 234-235.

       I

       J

   Jamieson, Dale. (1993). "Ethics and Animals: A Brief Review", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (6).

   Jamieson, Dale. (1990). "Rights, Justice, and Duties to Provide Assistance: A Critique of Regan's Theory of Rights," Ethics (100), 349-362.

   Jamieson, Dale. (1981). "Rational Egoism and Animal Rights." Environmental Ethics (3), 167-71.

   Jasper, J. M., and Nelkin, D. (1992). The animal rights crusade: The growth of a moral protest. New York: Free Press.

       K

   Kalechofsky, Roberta. (ed.) (1995). Rabbis and Vegetarianism: An Evolving Tradition. Marblehead, MA: Micah Publications.

   Kalechofsky, Roberta. (1991). Autobiography of a Revolutionary: Essays on Animal and Human Rights. Marblehead, MA: Micah Publications.

   Katz, Eric. (1983). "Is There a Place for Animals in the Moral Consideration of Nature?" Ethics and Animals (4)3, 74-87.

   Kellert, Stephen R. (1989). "The Animal Rights Movement: A Challenge or Conspiratorial Threat to the Wildlife Management Field." Human Dimensions in Wildlife Newsletter (8)4.

   Kheel, Marti. (1985). "The Liberation of Nature: A Circular Affair." Environmental Ethics (7), 135-49.

   Kinsley, David. (1995). Ecology and Religion: Ecological Spirituality in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

   Kwiatkowska, Teresa, and Issa, Jorge. (eds.) (1998). Los caminos de la tica ambiental (The ways of environmental ethics). Mexico City: Plaza y Valdez, S.A. de C.V.

       L

   LaFollette, Hugh. (ed.) (1997). Ethics in Practice: An Anthology. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers.

   Lamb, David. (1982). "Animal Rights and Liberation Movements." Environmental Ethics (4), 215-33.

   Larrere, Catherine. (1997). Les philosophies de l'environnement (Philosophies of the Environment). Paris, Presses universitaires de France.

   Linzey, Andrew. (1980). Animal Rights: A Christian Assessment of Man's Treatment of Animals. Reviewed in Environmental Ethics (2), 89-93.

   Linzey, Andrew. "The Theological Basis of Animal Rights," Christian Century, October 9, 1991.

   Lockwood, Jeffrey A. (1988). "Not to Harm a Fly: Our Ethical Obligations to Insects." Between the Species (4), 204-211.

   Loftin, Robert W. (1985). "The Medical Treatment of Wild Animals," Environmental Ethics (7), 231-239.

   Loftin, Robert W. (1984). "The Morality of Hunting." Environmental Ethics (6), 241-50.

   Lutherer, Lorenz Otto and Margaret Sheffield Simon. (1993). Targeted: The Anatomy of an Animal Rights Attack. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.

       M

   MacDonald, Mia. (1996). "AHIMSA With Attitude: An Interview With Maneka Gandhi." The Animals' Agenda (16)1.

   Macer, Darryl. (1997/1998). "Animal Consciousness and Ethics in Asia and the Pacific," Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (10), 249-267.

   Mackinnon, Barbara. (1998). Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues, 2nd ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co.

   Magel, Charles R. (1989). Keyguide to Information Sources in Animal Rights. London: Mansel Pub., 1989. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.

   Magel, Charles R. (1982). A Bibliography of Animal Rights and Related Matters. Reviewed in Environmental Ethics (4), 89-91.

   Marietta, Don, Jr., and Lester Embree. (eds.) (1995). Environmental Philosophy and Environmental Activism. Lanham, Md: Rowman and Littlefield.

   McDaniel, Jay. (1988). "Land Ethics, Animal Rights, and Process Theology." Process Studies (17), 88-102.

   Mills, Claudia. (1992). Values and Public Policy. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

       N

   Narveson, Jan. (1993). Moral Matters: An Introduction. Lewiston, NY: Broadview Press.

   Nordquist, Joan. (1993). Animal Rights: A Bibliography. Santa Cruz, CA: Reference and Research Services. Santa Cruz, CA.

   Northcott, Michael S. (1996). The Environment and Christian Ethics. New York: Cambridge University Press.

   Norton, Bryan G. (1982). "Environmental Ethics and Nonhuman Rights." Environmental Ethics (4), 17-36.

   Norton, Bryan G. (1982). "Environmental Ethics and the Rights of Future Generations." Environmental Ethics (4), 319-37.

O

   Olen, Jeffrey and Vincent Barry. (eds.) (1996). Applying Ethics: A Text with Readings, 5th ed. Wadsworth, CA.

       P

   Paehlke, Robert (ed.) (1995). Conservation and Environmentalism: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland Publishing Co.

   Partridge, Ernest. (1984). "Three Wrong Leads in a Search for an Environmental Ethic: Tom Regan on Animal Rights, Inherent Values, and 'Deep Ecology.'" Ethics and Animals (5)3, 61-74.

   Peacock, Kent. (ed.) (1996). Living with the Earth: An Introduction to Environmental Philosophy. Toronto: Harcourt Brace and Co., Canada.

   Pojman, Louis. (ed). (1995). Philosophy: The Quest for Truth, 3rd ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing.

   Pojman, Louis P. (ed.) (1994). Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application. Boston: Jones and Bartlett.

   Pojman, Louis P. (1992). Life and Death: Grappling with the Moral Dilemmas of Our time. Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.

       Q

       R

   Rachels, James. (1990). Created from Animals: The Moral Implications of Darwinism. New York: Oxford University Press.

   Regan, Tom. (1996). "Animal Rights and Welfare," in Donald M. Borchert, ed., The Encyclopedia of Philosophy Supplement. New York: Macmillan Reference, Simon and Schuster and Prentice Hall International.

   Regan, Tom, and Peter Singer. (eds.) (1989).Animal Rights and Human Obligations. 2d ed. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.

   Regan, Tom. (1980). "Animal Rights, Human Wrongs." Environmental Ethics (2), 99-120.

   Regan, Tom. (1983). The Case for Animal Rights. Berkeley: University of California Press.

   Rifkin, Jeremy. (1997). "Dolly's Legacy: The Implications of Animal Cloning," The Animals' Agenda (17)3.

   Risk, Paul. (1990)."Death, Suffering, Predation, Animal Rights and Interpretation," Journal of Interpretation (14)1.

   Rodd, Rosemary. (1990). Biology, Ethics, and Animals . Oxford University Press.

   Rollin, Bernard. (1992). Animal Rights and Human Morality , revised edition. Buffalo, N. Y. Prometheus Books.

   Rolston, Holmes, III. (1985). "Duties to Endangered Species," BioScience (35), 718-726.

   Rolston, Holmes, III. (1994). Conserving Natural Value. New York: Columbia University Press.

   Runkle, Deborah, and Granger, Ellen. (1997). "Animal Rights: Teaching or Deceiving Kids," Science (278).

   Ruse, Michael. (1988). "Respecting Animals Values--A Discussion Review of Tom Regan, The Case for Animal Rights, Journal For Agricultural Ethics (1), 225-232.

   Russow, Lilly-Marlene. (1981). "Why Do Species Matter?" Environmental Ethics (3), 101-12.

       S

   Salt, Henry S. (1980). Animals' rights considered in relation to social progress. 1894, rev. ed., 1922. Various other editions. Clarks Summit, PA: Society for Animal Rights.

   Sandoe, Peter, Roger Crisp, Nils Holtug. (1996). "Animal Ethics," Copenhagen, Denmark: University of Copenhagen, Department of Education, Philosophy, and Rhetorics.

   Sapontzis, Steve F. (1984). "Predation." Ethics and Animals (5)2, 27-38.

   Sapontzis, Steve F., Finsen, Susan, Bekoff, Marc. (1995). "Perspectives: Predator-Reintroduction Programs," The Animals' Agenda (15)4.

   Sapontzis, Steve F. (1982). "The Moral Significance of Interests." Environmental Ethics (4), 345-58.

   Sherry, C. J. (1995). Animal rights. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio, Inc.

   Shrader-Frechette, K. S. and McCoy, Earl D. (1994). "How the Tail Wags the Dog: How Value Judgments Determine Ecological Science." Environmental Values (3), 107-120.

   Simons, John. (1997). "The Longest Revolution: Cultural Studies after Speciesism," Environmental Values (6), 483-497.

   Singer, Brent A. (1988). "An Extension of Rawls' Theory of Justice to Environmental Ethics." Environmental Ethics (10), 217-31.

   Soifer, Eldon. (ed.) (1992). Ethical Issues: Perspectives for Canadians. Peterborough, Ontario: Broadview Press.

   Sorabji, Richard. (1995). Animal Minds and Human Morals. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

   Sterba, James P. (ed.) (1995). Earth Ethics: Environmental Ethics, Animal Rights, and Practical Applications. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

   Sumner, L. W. (1979). Review of Animal Rights and Human Obligations. Edited by Tom Regan and Peter Singer. Environmental Ethics (1), 365-70.

   Sutherland, Anne and Jeffrey E. Nash. (1994). "Animal Rights as a New Environmental Cosmology." Qualitative Sociology (17)2, 171-186.

   Sztybel, David. (1997). "Marxism and Animal Rights," Ethics and the Environment (2), 169-185.

       T

   Tallacchini, Mariachiara. (1996). Diritto per la natura: Ecologia e filosofia del diritto (Law for Nature: Ecology and Philosophy of Law). Torino: Giappichelli.

   Taylor, Angus. (1996). "Animal Rights and Human Needs," Environmental Ethics (18), 249-264.

   Thiroux, Jacques P. (1995). Ethics: Theory and Practice, 5th edition. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

   Tweeten, Luther. (1993). "Public Policy Decisions for Farm Animal Welfare", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (6).

       U

       V

   VanDeVeer, Donald. (1979). "Interspecific Justice," Inquiry (22), 55-79.

   Vardy, Peter, and Grosch, Paul. (1997). The Puzzle of Ethics. Armonk, NY and London, UK: M. E. Sharpe.

   Varner, Gary. (1998). In Nature's Interests? Interests, Animal Rights, and Environmental Ethics. New York: Oxford University Press.

   Varner, Gary E. (1993). Review of The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate: The Environmental Perspective. Edited by Eugene C. Hargrove. Environmental Ethics (15), 279-82.

   Varner, Gary. (1994). "The Prospects for Consensus and Convergence in the Animal Rights Debate," Hastings Center Report (24)1, 24-28.

   Varner, Gary E. (1994). "What's Wrong With Animal By-Products?", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics (7), 7-18.

   Vilkka, Leena. (1988). Animal Rights and Consciousness (in Finnish), a M. A. thesis at the University of Helsinki.

       W

   Waller, David. (1997). "A Vegetarian Critique of Deep and Social Ecology," Ethics and the Environment (2), 187-197.

   Warren, Karen, (ed.) (1994). Ecological Feminism. New York: Routledge.

   Warren, Karen and Nancy Tuana. (eds.) (1991). "Feminism and the Environment," in American Philosophical Association, Newsletter on Feminism and Philosophy, (90)3.

   Weinstein, Stanley. (1982). Review of A Bibliography of Animal Rights and Related Matters. By CharlesR. Magel. Environmental Ethics (4), 89-91.

   Wenzel, George. (1990). Animal Rights, Human Rights: Ecology, Economy and Ideology in the Canadian Arctic. London: Belhaven Press.

   Weston, Anthony. (1992). Toward Better Problems. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

   Wetlesen, Jon. (1994). "Animal Rights or Human Duties?" Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie, Beiheft.

   White James E. (ed.) (1997). Contemporary Moral Problems. 5th ed. Minneapolis, MN: West Publishing Co.

   Williams, Michael. (1989). Americans and their Forests: A Historical Geography. New York: Cambridge University Press.

   Wunderlich, Gene. (1990). "Agricultural Technology, Wealth, and Responsibility", Journal of Agricultural Ethics (3), 21-35.

   Wynne-Tyson, Jon. (1989). The Extended Circle: A Commonplace Book of Animal Rights. New York, Paragon House.

       X

       Y

   Young, Richard Alan. (1999). Is God a Vegetarian? Chicago: Open Court.

       Z

   Zimmerman, Michael, J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions, Karen J. Warren, and John P. Clark, (eds.) (1993). Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

 


 

Holmes Rolston, III, “Disvalues in Nature,” The Monist 75,2 (April 1992): 250-78.

 

Holmes Rolston, III, Environmental Ethics (Philadelphia, Pa: Temple University Press, 1988),

 

 

 

Scientific American 274,4, April 1996: "Ten Years of the Chornbyle Era (Nuclear)

 

Holmes Rolston, "Life in jeopardy on private property," 37-61 in KA Kohm, ed. Balancing on the brink of extinction Island Press, 1991.

 

Trudy Frisk, Paganism, A Faith for Our Time, Trumpeter, 12,4, 1995

 

Sierra, February 1996 on Endangered Species.

 

Dwyer, Murphy and Ehrilich, "Property Rights Case Law and the Challenge to the Endangered Species Act, Conservation Biology 9,4 August 1995. Only got 2/3 through. Has stat that 50% of endangered species are exclusively on private land.

 

"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function," Conservation Biology 9,4 August 1995.

 

RT Paine, "A conversation on Refining the concept of Keystone Species," Conservation Biology 9,4 August 1995.

 

Sierra sept/oct 1995, section on saving the wild planet with Dave Foreman, Wendell Berry, and Tim Wirth.

 

Amicus Winter 1996 17, 4 has articles on Light pollutiion, car wars,

 

Population: Charles Hall, et al., "The Environmental Consequences of Having a Baby in the U.S.", Wild Earth Summer 1995

 

Michael Soule, "Health Implications of Global Warming and the Onslaught of Alien Species," Wild Earth Summer 1995

 

George Wuerthner, "Ecological Differences Between Logging and Wildfire," Wild Earth Summer 1995

 

Wendell Berry, "Private Property and the Common Wealth," Wild Earth Fall 1995

 

"Buffalo Commons" Wild Earth Fall 1995

 

"Baby Questionnaire" Questions to ask if your're considering having a baby: Wild Earth Fall 1995

 

Robin Attfield and Andrew Belsey, eds., Philosophy and the Natural Environment, Cambridge 1994. In library.

 

Robin Attfield, “Rehabilitating Nature and Making Naure Habitable,” in Robin Attfiled and Andrew Belsey, eds., Philosophy and the Natural Environment (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), p. 45-.

 

Environmental Values Vol.4,#4, November 1995. Entire issue on "Ecosystem Health." Library has this journal and volume; includes Dale Jamieson’s “Ecosystem Health: Some Preventive Medicine”.

 

Katie McShane “Ecosystem Health”, Env. Ethics, Fall 2994, 26,3

 

"The Ethics of Consumption," Report from the Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy (QQ) 15, 4. I have.

 

David Crocker and Toby Linden, The Ethics of Consumption Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (564 pages).

 

Coclanis, Shadow of a Dream: Ecological life and Death of the Lowcountry Peter Mcandles and Rich Bodek recommended on

 

"The Ethic of Sustainability" Earth Ethics Summer 1995 (I have).

 

Rod and Patti Strand, The Hijacking of the Humane MOvement , 1993.

 

Lorenz Otto Lutherer, Targeted: The Anatomy of an Animla Rights Attack, Oklahoma Press 1992.

 

Kathy Guillermo, Monkey Business: The Disturbing Case that Lanunched the Animal Rights Movement National Press, 1993.

 

 

Rosemary Rodd, "Sociobiolgy and the moral status of Nonhuman Animals," and Between the Species Summer-fall 1994, Vol 10, #3&4.

 

Nicholas Agar, "Valuing Species and Valuing Individuals" Env. Ethics 17,4 Winter 1995.

 

Bibliography in env. ethics is available to search over world wide web at https://www.cep.unt.edu/isee.html

 

Peter Passell, 1995, "ow Much for a Life?" NY Times Jan 29. p. F3.

 

Scientific American December 1995, Vol 273, #6 "David Chalmers, "The Puzzle of Conscious Experience,"

 

Scientific American Nov 1995, Vol 273, #5, "The World's Imperiled Fish," Carl Safina.

 

Dale Jamieson, "Global Environmental Justice" in Robin Attfield and Andrew Belsey, eds., Philosophy and the Natural Environment, Cambridge 1994. In library C of C Stacks GE42P481994

 

Conservation Biology, 9,5, October 1995: Orr and Ehrenfeld, "None so Blind: The problem of ecological denial,"

Andrew Dobson, "Biocentrism and Genetic engineering," Environmental Values 4 (1995): 227.

 

Robert Nelson, Public Lands and Private Rights: The Failure of Scientific Management (Rowman and LIttlefield) (New thinking about public lands advocating decentralization.) Asked

 

Mitchell Thomashow, Ecological Identity: Becoming a Reflective Environmentalist (Cambridge, MA: MIT press, 1995).

 

Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Research Ethics, Rowman and Littlefield, 1994. In Library.

 

Edward Erwin et al., eds., Ethical Issues in Scientific Research An Anthology (Garland).

 

Colin McGinn, Moral Literacy or How to Do the Right Thing (Hackett 1993).

 

Rex Martin, A system of Rights, Oxford 1993. In library

 

Peter Singer, ed. Ethics: An Oxford Reader (Ox U. Press, 1994). (Includes a section on Primate Ethics) In library.

 

Louis Pojman and Francis Beckwith, eds The Abortion Controversy: A Reader 1994 Jones and Bartlett Pub.

 

 

Kirkpatric Sale, Rebels against The Future: The Luddites and their War on the Industiral Revolution (recent 1995?) In library.

 

Don Marietta and Lester Embree, eds, Environmental PHilosopohy and Environmental Activism Rowman dand Littlefield, 1995.

 

Rene Dubos, "Humanizing the Earth," Science 179 (1973), 769.

 

Timothy Swanson, ed., Intellectual Property Rights and Biodiversity Conservation: A Multidisciplinary Analysis of Values of Medicinal Plants, Cambridge 1995. In library.

 

Fred Feldman, Confrontations with the Reaper: A philosophical Study of the Nature and Value of Death, Oxford 1992.

 

Scott Lehmann, Privatizing Public Lands Oxford, 1995. In library.

 

John Christman, The Myth of Property: Toward an Egalitarian Theory of Ownership, Oxford 1994. In library

 

Max Oelschlaeger, Caring for Creation: An ecumenical Approach to the Environmental Crisis, Yale U. Press.

 

Peter Marshall, Nature's Web: Rethinking our Place on Earth Paragon House. In library

 

Michael Zimmerman, Contesting Earth's Future: Radical Ecology and Postmodernity, U. of CA press. In library (I have.)

 

J. Barid Callicott, Earth's Insights: A multiculrual Survey of Ecological Ethics from the Mediterranean Basion to the Australian OUtback, U of CA press.

 

Karen Warren, Ed., Ecological Feminism Routledge. In library

 

Cornel West, Keeping Faith: Philosophy and Race in America, Routledge.

 

Mary Midgley, The Ethical Primate: Humans, Freedom and Morality Rutledge. In library

 

Journal: Terra Nova: Nature and Culture, David Rothenberg, ed. (his new September 8, 1995 journal).

 

Monica Turner, et al., "A revised concept of landscape equilibrium: Disturbance and Stability on scaled landscapes," Landscape ecology 8,3, 1993 (Holmes sent.)

 

Collin Allen and Mark Bekoff, "Teleology and Biological Function: A Framework for understanding the role of biological function in environmental and biotechnology ethics," Discussion paper, I have.

 

Jim Mason and Peter Singer, Animal Factories (New York: Harmony Books, 1990) (I have.)

 

Paul Schollmeier, "Simian Virtue," Between the Species 10,1&2, 1994.

 

Rem Edwards, "Tom Regan's Seafaring Dog and (un)equal inherent Worth," Between the Species 4,9, Fall 1993.

 

Mike Martin, "Rethinking Reverence for Life," Between the Species 4,9, Fall 1993.

 

Lorna Salzman, "Scientists and Advocacy," Conservation Biology 9,4 August 1995.

 

Lynn Dwyer, Murphy and Paul Ehrilich, "Property Rights Case Law and the Challenge to the Endangered Species Act," Conservation Biology 9,4 August 1995.

 

 

R.H. Peters, A Critique for Ecology, Cambridge 1991.

 

 

Bernie Rollin, The Frankenstein Syndrome: Ethical and Social Issues in the Genetic Engineering of animals Cambridge, 1995. In library

 

Evelyn Pluhar, Beyond Prejudice (Duke U. Press, 1995). In library

 

Alan Drengson, The Practice of Technology : Exploring Technology, Ecophilosophy, and Spirtual Disciplines for Vital Links, SUNY.

 

Patrick Murphy, Literature, nature, and other Ecofeminsit Critiques, SUNY

 

Florence Krall, Ecotone Wayfaring on the Margins SUNY In library.

 

Matthew Cahn, Environmental Deceptions: The Tension between Liberalism and Environmental Policymaking in the United States SUNY. In library

 

Peter Marshall, Nature's Web: Rethinking our Place on Earth Paragon, 1992.

 

C.M. Peters, et al., "Valuation of Amazonian Rainforest," Nature 339: 656-57, 1989. Amazon forest worth three times more as extractive reserve than for timber.

 

"Can Selfishness Save the Environment?" The Atlantic Sept 1993 (related to tragedy of the commons).

 

Sabine Maasen, Biology as Society, Society as Biology: Maetphors (Kluwer 1995).

 

Paola Cavalieri and Peter Singer, The Great Ape Project St. Martin's 1994 (argues for including chimps, gorillas and orangutans in to community of equals).

 

Andrew Kimbrell, The Human Body Shop : The Engeineering and Marketing of Life, Harper Collins. In library.

 

Calvin Martin, In the Spirit of the Earth: Rethinking History and Time John Hopkins U. Press. IN library

 

Frank Jacobson, "Nearest and Dearest," Ethics 1991, 101, 461-482.

 

Jane Smith, "Dissecting value in Classroom," New Scientiest May 9, 1992: 31-35.

 

Steven Grooms, Return of the Wolf Northwood Press.

 

Carolyn Chute, Merry Men (novel about northeast forests and people0.

 

William Cauden?, A tidewater Morning: 3 tales from Youth.

 

William Least Health Moon, Priase Earth?.

 

James Kay, "A Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Framework for discussing ecosystem Integrity," Environmental Management 15,4 483-95.

 

Wendell Berry's " Rembering Remberant???" Short Novel rec by Gary C.

 

NY Review of Books Oct 6, 1994 on EE books.

 

Peter Steinmetz, "Animal Models: Some Empirical Worries," Public Affairs Quarterly 8,3, (July 1994).

 

 

Robert Adler, et al., The Clean Water Act Twenty Years Later (Island Press 1993). In library.

 

Tim Clark, et al., Endangered Species Recovery (Island Press 1994).

 

E.O. Wilson, Naturalist (Island Press, 1994). In library.

 

Cyrille de Klemm (with Clare Shine) Biological Diversity Conservation and the Law 1993 (ISBN 2-8317-0192-9). In library

 

"The Ethics of Ecological Field Experimentation," Conservation Biology, 7, Sept 1993, 463-472.

 

Review of 4 books on Rights, Sciece Dec 17, 1993: 1906 ff.

 

TB Mepham, "Approaches to ethical evaluation of Animal Biotechnology," Animal Production 57, 3: 353-59.

 

M. Caudill, In our own Image 1992 (last chapter) on Ethics and Biotech.

 

J. Pollock, How to Build a Person.

 

David Pearce and Dominic Moran, The Economic Value of Biodiversity (Earthscan, 1995).

Steve Yafee, The Wisdom of the Spotted Owl, Island Press, 1994.

 

Ellen Paul, et al., eds. Property Rights (Cambridge 1994).

 

Ray Grizze, "Environmentalism should include human ecological needs," Biosicence April 1994.

 

Jonathan White, Talking on the Water: Conversations aboutr Nature and Creativity. Sierra Club books 1994.

 

Terry Anderson and Peter Hill, eds., Wildlife in the Marketplace (Rowman and Littlefield, 1995), inlcudes essay exploring potential for establishing property rights to biodiversity. In library

 

Paul Watson, "Report on Neptune's Navy," Wild Earth Spring 94, p. 65 (good summary of sea shepherds).

 

Roger Meiners and Bruce Yandle, Taking the Environment Seriously (Rowman and Littlefield, 1993) In library

 

James Jasper and Dorthy Nelkin, The Animal Rights Crusade: Growth of a Moral Protest. In library.

 

Andrew Hurrell, The Interantional Politics of the Envrionment (Oxford 1992).

 

Tim Allen, Toward A Unified Ecology (Columbia 1992).

 

Noah Lemos, Intrinsic Value: Concept and Warrant (Cambridge 1994). In libraryy.

 

Kurt Bayertz, GenEthics: Technological INtervention in Human Reproduction as a Philosophical Problem (Cambridge 1994).

 

 

Don Marietta, For People and the Planet, Temple.

 

John Hoyt, Animals in Peril: How "Sustinalbe Use" is Wiping out the World's Wildlife (Garden City, NY: Avery, 1994).

 

Jolma Dena, Attitudes Towards The Outdoors (McFarland Publications, Jefferson, NC, 1994).

 

Sherry Cableand Charles Cable, Environmental Problems, Grassroots Solutions: Thje Politics of Grassroots Environmental Conflict (St. Martin's Press, 1994) (on Environmental Sociology, looks good).

 

Jacqueline Switzer, Environmental Politics: Domesic and Global Dimensions, (St. Martin's Press, 1994)

 

Paul Thompson, ed., Issues in Evolutionary Ethics (SUNY)

 

Raymond Kopp and V. Kerry Smith, eds., Valuing Natural Assets: The Econmics of Natural Resource Damage Assessment, Resources for the Future, 1993.

 

A. Myrick Freeman, The Measurement of Environmental and Resource Values: Theory and Methods Resources for the Future, 1993.

 

Adam Finkel and Dominic Golding, eds., Worst Things First? The Debate over Risk-Based National Environmental Priorities Resources for the Future, 1994,

 

Robin Levin Penslar, Research Ethics Indiana Univ Press, 1994.

 

David Rothernberg, Is it Painful to Think?: Conservations with Arne Naess U of Minnesota Press.

 

Helena Cronin, The Ant and the Peacock: Altruism and Sexual Selection from Darwin to Today, Cambridge U. Press, 1992.

 

 

Peter Sand, The Effectiveness of International Environmental Agreements: A Survey of Existing International Instruments Cambridge U. Press, 1992.

 

Andrew Szasz, EcoPopulism: Toxic Waste and the Movement for Environmental Justice, U. of Minnesota Press.

 

Papers on “Environmental Justice,” by Laura Westra and Ernie Partrige in Human Ecology Review 2,2 (Winter/Spring) 1996.

 

Bibliography ofon “the human ecology of the begetarian diet” in

Human Ecology Review 2,2 (Winter/Spring) 1996.

 

Gordon Whitney, From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain: A History of Environmental Change in Temperate North America 1500-Present Cambridge U. Press 1994.

 

B.L. Turner II, et al., The Earth As Transformed by Human Action, Cambridge Univ press 1991.

 

Marlin Bowles and Christopher Whelan Restoration of Endangered Species: Conceptual Issues, Planning and Implementation, Cambridge Univ. Press 1994.

 

Paul Schollmeier, "Simina Virtue" (Animal Virtue) Between the Species 10, 1&2 (Winter-Spring 1994), p. 19.

 

Boonin-Vail and Bill Robinson on "Contractarianism GoneWild: Crruthers and the Moral Status of Animals," Between the Species 10. 1&2 (Winter/Spring 1994), p. 39.

 

Raymond Giraud, "Ethical Considerations in the Use of Transgenic Animals," Between the Species 10. 1&2 (Winter/Spring 1994).

 

In Charleston: Wendell Berry, Home Economics, "Preserving Wildness"137-151.

 

Daniel Chiras, ed. Voices for the Earth: Vital Ideas from Amerca's Best Envrionmetal Books (Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1995). Includes great article by Tom Power, "The Economic Pursuit of Quality," artcle by Schmidheiny, "Changing Course" Steve Van Matre, "Earth Education" Donella Meadows "Beyond the Limits" short version.

 

Theodore Roszak, Mary Gomes and Allen Kanner, eds. Ecopsychology: Restoring the Earth, Healing the Mind Sierra Club Books 1995 (ISBN 0-87156-499-8). Includes Paul Shepard, "Nature and Madness" "ecology of grief" "The way of wilderness" (how to be wild oneself?) David Abram's "The Ecology of Magic"

 

Stuart Pimm, The Balance of Nature?: Ecological Issues in the Conservation of Species and Communities Chicago, 1991. I have.

 

Orion Summer 1989, #3 on "Ecosystem Conservation," inlcuding Chase on mamagement of greater Yellowstone, and "biodiversity explained." I have.

 

Orion Summer 1990, #3, "Lessons from indigenous peoples" including "the Ecologically Noble Savage,"

 

Reed Noss, "On charaterizing presettlement vegetation: How and why," Natural Areas Journal5,1: 1985

 

 

 

*John Echeverria and Raymond Eby, ed. Let the People Judge: Wise

Use and the Private Property Rights Movement Island Press 1995.

Including a section of the Takings Issue and economics of

conservation, endangered species act, working with the media,

effecitve activism, greater yellowstone vision document.

 

Social Theory and Practice (Summer 1995), Eric Katz, "imperialism and Environmentalism," Michael Zimmerman, "The Threat of Ecofascism,", Bryan Luke, "Expanding Wilderness: An Ecofeminist Rapproachement of Envriomentalism and Animal LIberation, Mark Michael, International Justice and Wilderness PReservation", Avner de-Shahit, "Is LIberalism Environmentally Friendly," get

 

Mark Sagoff, "Biodiversity and the Culture of Ecology," Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 24 (1993): 374-381.

 

 

Stephen Woodley, George Francis, and James Kay, (eds.) Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems (St. Lucie Press, 1993).

 

W.M. Schaffer, "Order and Chaos in Ecosystmes," Ecology 66 (1985): 93-106.

 

W.M. Schaffer, "Chaos in ecossytems," Trends in Ecology and Evolution (1986): 58-63.

 

James Anderson, "Species Equality and the Foundations of Moral Theory," Environmental Values 2 (1993): 347-65. I have.

 

 

Roger Paden, "Against Grand Theory in Environmental Ethics," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 61-70. I have.

 

 

James Sterba, "Reconciling Antrhopocentric and Nonanthropocentric Env. Ethics" Environmental Values 3 (1994): 229-44. I have.

 

K Shrader-Frechette and ED McCoy, "Ecology and Environmental Problem-Solving," Environmental Professional 16,4 342-348 (1994) I have.

 

K Shrader-Frechette and ED McCoy, "How the Tail Wags the Dog: How Value Judgments Determine Eoclogical Science," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 107-120. I have.

 

Michael Soule and Lease (eds.) Reinventing Nature?, Island Press. I have. Good looking articles by Nabbham, Worster, etc. Soule’s article on “The Social Siege of Nature,” critiques the romanticized view of native peoples as all good and western views of the environment evil.

 

Frederick Ferre and P? Hartel, eds. Ethics and Environmental Policy, Univ. of Georgia press.

 

Robert Elliot, Environmental Ethics, Oxford U Press, 1995 (I have) includes Colleen Clements, Stasis: The Unnatural Value (on the myth of a balanced ecosystem..

 

Vogel, Genes for Sale, Oxford Univ. Press.

 

John Elder and Hertha Wong, ed. Family of Earth and Sky: Indigenous Tales of Nature from Around the World, Beacon Press, 1994.

 

Terry Tempest Williams, An Unspoken Hunger: Stories from the Field Pantheon, 1994.

 

David Clarke, ed. Place of the Wild: A Wildlands Anthology, 1994 Island Press.

 

LM Benton, "Selling the Natural or Selling OUt? Exploring Envirnomental Merchandising," Env. Ethics 17,1 SP-95 (on selling goods by env. groups and if it contradicts their message of lower consumption, impact lifestyle).

 

William French, "Against Biospherical Egalitarianism" Env. Ethics 17,1 Spring 1995. I reviewed for the bouder job. Pretty good, but not great. Helpful in figuring out what Paul Taylor is about and Arne Naess and in starting to think about egalitarianism and ranking of humans versus non humans.

 

Man's Role in Changing the Face of the Earth ed. William L. Thomas, 2 volumes Chicago 1956.

 

David Bender and Janette Rohr, Animal Rights: Opposing Views

 

Van Rensselaer Potter, Global Bioethics, Building on Leopold's Legacy 1988.

 

R. Preston, "Annals of Medicine," The New Yorker Oct. 26, 1992 (on ebola virus and other scary stuff about new rainforest viruses).

 

Holmes Rolston, Conserving Natural Values (Columbia U. Press, 1994). I have.

Holmes Rolston, ed., Biology, Ethics, and the Origins of Life Boston, MA: Jones and Bartlett, 1995.

 

David Raup, Extinctions: Bad Genes or Bad Luck? (New York: Norton, 1991).

 

John A Wheeler, "The Universe as Home for Man," in Ownd Gingerich, ed. The Nature of Scientific Discovery.

 

BJ Carr and MJ Rees, "The Anthropic Principle and the Structure of the PHysical World," Nature 278 (April 12, 1979): 605-612.

 

Melvin Calvin, "Chemical Evolution," Amercan Scientist 63 (19750: 169-77.

 

George Wlad, "Fitness in the Universe: Choices and Necessities," in J. Oro ed, Cosmochemical Evolution and the Origins of LIfe, 1974 Reidel).

 

"Crisis in the Hot Zone" in New Yorker between 1989-93?

 

Kristin Shrader-Frechette, "Locke and the Limits on Land Ownership," Journal of the History of Ideas 54,2 (April 1993: 201-219.

 

Karen Davis, "The rights of students in courses using animals," Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993.

 

 

 

Wild Earth 4,2, "Is logging good for song birds?" "The Dilemma of Wendell BErry" Canton on Carrying Capacity

 

Ag Bioethics Forum 6,1 "Does the Iowa Prarie have intrinsic value"

 

Ted Williams, "Can the Forest Service Heal Itself?" Wildlife Conservation, Sept/Oct 1994. (I have.)

 

Conservation Biology, 8,1 "What is Ecosystem Management" "On Reauthorization fo the Endangered Species Act" Meffe on "Human Population Control"

 

Ned Hettinger, "The Responsible Use of Animals in Biomedical Research," Between The Species 5, no. 3 (Summer 1989): 123-131. Reprinted in Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues ed. Robert Baird and Stuart Rosenbaum, Prometheus 1991.

 

Mark Bekoff and Ned Hettinger, "Animal, Nature, and Ethics," Journal of Mammalogy 75, no. 1 (February 1994): 219-223.

 

Ned Hettinger and Bill Throop, “Refocusing Ecocentrism: De-emphasizing Stability and Defending Wildness,” Environmental Ethics 21 (1999): 3-21.

 

Michael Levin, "Animal Rights Evaluated," The Humanist (July August, 1977).

 

From Journal of Value Inquiry (I have), Shirk, "New dimensions in ethics: ethics and the env.; Muscari, "Is Man the Paragon of animlas (1986); Andrews, "Interests: The Teleological conception and the deontological conception (1992); "Reply to Fulda on animal rights" by Michael Levin; Morito, "Holism, interest-identity, and Value,"

 

Murry Bookchin, "Open Letter to the Ecology Movement," Jan 1974, 18,5

 

Eric Katz, "Artefacts and Functions: A Note on the Value of Nature," Environmental Values 2, 1993.

 

Yrjo Haila and Jari Kouki, "The phenomenon of biodiversity in conservation biology," Ann. Zoo Fennicini 31, Jan 1994. I have.

 

Joel Berger, "Science, Conservation adn Black Rhinos, Journal of Mammalogy 75 1994.

 

Gary Francione, "Animals, Property and Legal Welfarism: "Unnecessary" Suffering and the "Humane" treatment of Animals" Rutgers Law Review 46,2 Winter 1994. I have.

 

 

Gary Francione, Animals, Property and the Law 1995 Temple. I have.

 

On Families, Report from Institued for Philosophy and Public Policy 13,3, Summer 93.

 

Todd's papers: Does Science have a Global Goal: A Critique of Hulls View of conceptual Progress. "Beyond "inmdividuality" and Pluralism": A Review of Ereshefsky's Units of Evolution: Essays on the Nature of Species.

 

Mariam Dawkins and Morris Gosling, "Ethics in Research on Animal Behaviour" from Animal Behavior including Bateson's "Assessment of Pain in Animals" 1991; "on the number of subjects used in animal behavior experiments, Ethical issues raised by studies of predation and aggression, Ethical implications of studies on infanticide and maternal agression, Field experiments in animal behavior" I have.

 

Eric Freyfogle, Justice and the Earth, 1993 (I have).

 

Should small pox virus be destroyed? Science

 

Lorenz Otto Lutherer and Margaret Sheffield Simon, Targeted: The Anatomy of an Amnimal Rights Attack (Norman, Oklahoma: U. of OK press, 1993). Analysis of goal ant tactics of animal rights movment.

 

Gunnar Skirbekk, Manuscripts on Rationality (Bergen: Ariadne Forlag, 1992) ISBN 82-90477-22-8. Good stuff on property and environment.

 

Society and Animals new journal. for social scientific studies of human experience of other animals.

 

Environmental sentences requiring community service for the environment by env. criminals up set some lawyers. Environmental Law. Wall Street Journal Sept 7, 1993.

 

Fireflies are on the wane, people like them though. Wall Street Journal Sept 2, 1993.

 

"The Year of Killer Weather: Why has Nature gone Mad?" Life (September 1993) cover story on natural disasters. Acts of God or acts of man?

 

Anders Wijkman and Lloyd Timberlake, Natural Disasters: Acts of God or Acts of Man? (Philadelphia: New Society Publishers, Earthscan book 1984, 1988). Natural disasters are result of social forces as much or more than nature. Story also in Life magazine (1994?)

 

Susan Zakin, Coyotes and Town Dogs: Earth First! and the Environmental Movement (NY: Viking, 1993). I have.

 

Daniel L. Dustin, The Wilderness Within: Journeys in Self-Discovery 1993 (San Diego, CA: Institute for Leisure Behavior, San Diego State University).

 

David Pepper, Eco-socialism: From Deep Ecology to Social Justice (Routledge, 1993).

 

Dale Jamieson, "Ecology, Social theory, and the Green Movement," Brock Review, 2,1: 22-33 (Around 1993). Deep ecology is confused value theory in attaching value to systems.

 

E.O. Wilson, "Is Humanity Suicidal?" New York Times Magazine May 30 1993.

 

Allison Jaggar, ed., Living with Contradictions: controversies in Feminist Social Ethics (Boulder: Westveiw Press, 1994) Some ecofeminist stuff included.

 

Oliver Barclay, "Animcal Rights: A Critique," Science and Christian Belief 4,1: 49-61.

 

*Get: C.C.W. Taylor, Ethics and the Environment (Oxford, UK: Corpus Christi College, 1992). Proceedings of conference includes R.M. Hare, "What are Cities for? Ethics of Urban Planning" Bernard Williams "Must a concern for the Environment be Centered on Human Beings?" and Attfield replies.

 

Andrew Dobson and Paul Lucardie, eds., The Politics of Nature: Explorations in Green Political Theory (Routledge, 1993).

 

Henry Regier, "The Notion of Natural and Cultural Integrity, " in Stephen Woodley, et al eds., Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems (Waterloo, Ontario: Heritage Resources Centre and St. Lucie Press, 1993).

 

Stephen R. Keller and EO Wilson, eds., The Biophilia Hypothesis (Island Press, 1993).

 

National Geographical Journal of India, vol 39 is on "Environmetal Ethics and the Power of Place: Festschrift to Arne Naess, ISSN 0027-9374/1993/0905-0943

 

Dale and Fred Westphal, eds., Planet in Peril: Essays in Environmental Ethics (Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace, 1994 Readings.

 

Sprigg, Inquiry 34, 1991: p. 118.

 

Martin Schonfeld, "Who and What has Moral Standing," APQ, 1992: 353-63.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Rights and Duties on Home Planet," Zygon 29 (1993)

 

Martha Traylor, Seton Hall Univ. Law School, Princeton NJ 08540 (609-924-4536). Paper on property rights and genes.

 

Bernard Williams, "Must a Concern for the Envrionmentt Be centered on Human Beings?" in Jamieson and Gruen, Ed's Reflecting on Nature.

 

Reed Noss and A. Cooperrider, Saving Nature's Legacy: Protecting and Restoring Biodiversity (Island Press, Washington, DC 1994).

 

L.S. Mills, M. Soule, and D. Doak, "The Keystone Species concept in ecology and conservation," Bioscience 42 (1993): 219-224.

 

A. Drengson and V. Stevens, eds. Ecoforestry Report No. 1 (Spring 1993).

 

JJ Swanson and JF Franklin, "New Forestry Principles from ecosystem analysis of Pacific Northwest forests," Ecological Applications 2 (1992): 262-274.

 

R. Dunlap and A Mertig American Environmentalism: The U.S. Environmental Movement, 1970-1990 (Bristol Penn: Taylor and Francis, 1992).

 

Patricia Birnie and Alan Boyle, International Law and the Environment (Oxford 1993).

 

Joseph Henry Vogel, Genes for Sale: Privatization as a Conservation Policy Oxford 1994.

 

Scientific American, Energy for Planet Earth (Sept 1990)

 

David Pearce, Economic Values and the Natural World 1993 MIT press.

 

David Pearce ed. Blueprint 2: Greening the World Economy (London: Earthscan, 1991).

 

 

David Pearce, Blue Print for a Green Economy (London: EarthScan, 1989) Out of print

 

M Jacobs, The Green Economy (Vancouver: UBC Press, 1993).

 

Paul Wachtel, The Poverty of Affluence: A Psychological Porrait of the American Way of Life (NY: Free Press, 1983).

 

Donella Meadows, et al. The Limits to Growth (Island Press 1992/1972).

 

John Davis, ed. The Earth First Reader (1991)

 

John and Mildred Teal, Life and Death of a Salt Marsh 1966.

 

William Thomas, ed. Man's Role in Changing the Face of the Earth (1956).

 

Liberty Hyde Bailey, The Holy Earth 1915.

 

David Western and Mary Pearl, eds., Conservation for the 21st Century (Oxford 1989) Includes good articles by Soule and Diamond

 

George Perkins Marsh, Man and Nature (1864).

 

 

 

Robert Costanza, "Social Traps and Environmental Policy," Bioscience (June 1987).

 

 

Robert Sinsheimer, "The Presumptions of Science," Daedalus (Spring 1978).

 

Wendell Berry, "Men and Women in Search of Common Ground," "Does Community have Value" in Home Economics

 

David Wann, Biologic: Designing with Nature to Protect the Environment (Johnson Books: Boulder, 1990, 1994) (Orr required, practical ways to implement env. concern, but well done.).

 

Frank Golley, "Grounding Environmental Ethics in Ecological Science," (I have).

 

Joseph Vogel, Privitatization (sp?) as a Consdervation Policy (secton on genetic property--giving landowners property rights in biological material they discover on their land as an incentive to rpeserve the rainforest).

 

 

John O'Neill, "Humanism and Nature," Radical Philosophy 66 (Spring 1994).

 

John O'Neill, Ecology, Policy and Politics: Human Well-Being and the Natural World (London: Routledge, 1993). I have. Includes material on future generations, cost benefit analysis, incommensurability of values, authority democracy and Env., greens and science, and the market. Good on IV, anthropocentric, Critiques of Cost/Ben, Liberalism and Env. and the market, Aristotelian conception of objective human good includes env. good an critique of market and pricing env. goods and against commensurability of values ; rationality of believe in experts; a Marxist in the end. A critique of Sagoff

 

Charles F. Wilkinson, Crossing the Next Meridian: Land, Water, and the Future of the West, Island Press, 1993.

 

Wallace Stegner's Beyond the Hundredth Meridian, 1953 (a biography of John Wesley Powell).

 

 

On Swiming: Councilman (author) Swiming and Stoke Dynamics

 

Rolston's Earthwach Piece on Genetic Resources (short piece)

 

Number 119: "The Endangered Species Act: Time for a Change" by Thomas Lambert and Robert Smith; Number 108: "Environmental Dialogue: Setting Priorities for Environmental Protection" by Kenneth Chilton; Number 117: "Global Warming: Failed Forecasts and Politicized Science," by Patrick Michaels. All available from Center for the Study of American Business, Washington University, Campus Box 1208, One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, Missouri 63130-4899. I have.

 

Jared Diamond, 1989, "Overview of recent extinctions," in D Western adn MC Pearl Ediors, Consdervation for the 21st Century (Oxford, 89)pp 37-41.

 

P.S. Martin adn RG Klein, eds, Quaternary Extinctions: A Prehistoric Revolusion (U. of Arizona, 1984).

 

B Kurten adn E. Anderson, Pleistocene Mammals of North America (Columbia Press, 1980).

 

M.H. Mitechi, ed, Extinctions (U. of Chicago press, 1984).

 

**WE Westman, "Managing for biodiversity: unresolved science and policy questions," Biosicence 40 (1990): 26-33.

 

Ronald Dworkin, Life's Dominion: An Argument about Abortion and Euthanasia, 1993, Harper Collins (argues that it is "scarely conprehensible that an organism that has never had a mental life can still have interests." Argues that better to think of these as having intrinsic value.) See Jeremy Wladron, "The Edges of Life" review, in London Review of Books, 12 May 1994 (I have).

 

Les Kaufman and Kenneth Malloy, eds., The Last Extinction (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986) (includes Ehrenfeld against genetic engineering, Captive Breeding issues).

 


Domestication of Animals and

 

 

Gary Varner’s most recent article on pets "Pets, Companion Animals, and Domesticated Partners," in Ethics for Everyday, David Benatar, ed. (McGraw-Hill, 2002), pp. 450-75

 

Yi-Fu Tuan, U. of Wis Cultural geographer, Dominance and Affection: The Making of Pets 1984.

 

Rivto, The Animal Estate (1987) (on pets)

 

Mark Derr, “Cute but Wild: The Perilous Lure of Exotic Pets. ”

 

Stephen Budiansky, The Covenant of the Wild: Why Animals Chose Domestication (New York: Wm. Morrow, 1992

 

Thomas Daniels and Marc Bekoff, "Feralization: The Making of Wild Domestic Animals," (I have).

 

“Special Issue on Animals,” Environmental Values 6, 4 (November 1997), including “what is an animal: possibility of moral relationships with animals,” “Idea of a Domestic Animal contract,” Dolly, “Cultural Studies after speciesism”. Looks good.

 

Roger Gottlieb, The Ecological Community: Env. Challenges for Philosophy, Politics, and Morality ed. By Rober Gottlieb, Routledge 1997. includes David Macauley, “On finding a home for domestication and the domesticated other”

 

Barbara Noske, Beyond Boundaries: Humans and Animals (Montreal: Black Rose Books, 1997) looks quite good on domestication of animals.

 

Alan Beck, New Perspectives on Our Lives with Animals, 1983.

 

Stephen Dudiansky, The Covenant of the Wild, 1982

 

Vicki Hearne, Adam’s Task; calling the animals by name 1986

Vicki Hearne Animal Happiness

 

“Kindness to All Around, Between the Species 8, 1995?

 

“The moral status of animal training,” Between the Species, 11,

 

Mary Midgley’s Animals and Why They Matter (Athens, BA: University of Georgia Press, 1983). (In library) Includes a discussion of pets p. 116 1995?


Democracy and Env.

Peter Wenz, “Democracy and Environmental Change,” in Niger Dower, ed., Ethics and Environemntal Responsibility 1989.

 

John O'Neill, Ecology, Policy and Politics: Human Well-Being and the Natural World (London: Routledge, 1993). I have.authroity democracy and Env.

 

Hargrove’s paper on this, in response to Westra see below?

 

Dobson, Andrew and Paul Lucardie, eds., The Politics of Nature: Explorations in Green Political Theory. London and New York: Routledge, 1993. 240 pages. Twelve essays, including Wouter Achterberg (Philosophy, University of Amsterdam), "Can Liberal Democracy Survive the Environmental Crisis?

 

Zweers Wim and Jan J. Boersema, eds., Ecology, Technology and Culture. Cambridge, UK: The White Horse Press, 1994. 300 pages. £ 35.00 hardbound, £ 14.94 paper Wouter Achterberg, "Can Liberal Democracy Survive the Environmental Crisis? Sustainability, Liberal Neutrality and Overlapping Consensus"; Frans Jacobs, "Can Liberal Democracy Help us to Survive the Environmental Crisis?"; Bert Musschenga, "Liberal Neutrality and the Justification of Environmental Conservation";

 

Goodin, Robert E., Green Political Theory. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1992. 240 pages. Paper. Goodin argues that two pairs of ideas are wrongly thought by green thinkers to belong together. First is the combination of recommendations on public policy and the adoption of green personal lifestyles. These are only connected one way, Goodin says. Green lifestyle recommendations imply, but are not implied by, green policy recommendations. Second, there is the connection between green values--the recognition of value in a natural context independent of human life--and green political agency, typically committed to democratic, devolved and participatory processes. Again, Goodin argues, these are not as tightly connected as many green thinkers suppose. Green value theory has priority over the ideals of agency put about by many greens. Moreover the green theory of agency cannot be derived from the green theory of value: "to advocate ++ is to advocate procedures, to advocate environmentalism is to advocate substantive outcomes: what guarantee can we have that the former procedures will yield the latter sort of outcomes? More generally, how can we guarantee that localized, or nonviolent, action will always best protect the global environment?" Absent a satisfactory answer to these questions, Goodin urges that it is the theory of value, not of political agency, that truly defines the core of the green political agenda. Goodin is Professor of Philosophy at the Research School of the Social Sciences, Australian National University and edits the new Journal of Political Philosophy. .

 

Jamieson, Dale, "Ecology, Social Theory, and the Green Movement," Brock Review (Brock University, Canada), vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 22-33. The core values and commitments that drive the green movement. Why the green vision is a valuable contribution to social theory. Greens are fundamentally anti-hierarchial and for participatory democracy, although their basing these on deep ecology is more problematic. In its attaching value to systems, deep ecology is a fundamentally confused theory of value. Jamieson is in philosophy at the University of Colorado, Boulder. (v4,#3)

 

 

Paehlke, Robert, "Democracy, Bureaucracy, and Environmentalism," Environmental Ethics 10(1988):291-308. Environmental policies will not require a loss of democracy, for most environmental legislation creates processes which enhance citizen participation. To be successful, environmentalism must be based on a decentralized and sustainable economic policy. This article is based on Paehlke's book, Environmentalism and the Future of Progressive Politics. (Katz, Bibl # 2)

 

Paehlke, Robert. "Democracy, Bureaucracy, and Environmentalism." Environmental Ethics 10(1988):291-308. Several prominent analysts, including Heilbroner, Ophuls, and Passmore, have drawn bleak conclusions regarding the implications of contemporary environmental realities for the future of democracy. I establish, however, that the day-to-day practice of environmental politics has often had an opposite effect: democratic processes have been enhanced. I conclude that the resolution of environmental problems may well be more promising within a political context which is more rather than less democratic. Paehlke is in Political Studies/ Environmental and Resource Studies Trent University, Ontario, Canada. (EE)

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, Conserving Natural Value. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994. 259 pages. Paper, $ 19.50. Cloth $ 49.50. Democracy, Economics, and Environment;

 

Westra, Laura, "The Ethics of Environmental Holism and the Democratic State: Are they in Conflict?" Environmental Values Vol.2 No.2(1993):125-136. ABSTRACT: Environmental holism, with its demands for universality, appears to undermine the democratic rights of individuals, and of nation states within the international community. But these rights may better be viewed as means towards justice or other goods, rather than as ends in themselves. Where basic survival issues are involved, environmental `triage' may be morally essential, and some checks on `populist' democratic politics inevitable. KEYWORDS: Democracy, environmental ethics, holism, individual rights. University of Windsor, 401 Sunset, Windsor, Ontario, Canada N9B 3P4. (Hargrove’s response also?)

 

David Rothenberg on Laws of Nature vs. Laws of Respect: Non-violence in practice in Norway, in Andrew Light and Eric Katz Environmental Pragmatism (Routledge 1996.

 


Wilderness

 

William Cronon, “The Trouble with Wilderness,” New York Times Magazine (13 August 1995): 43-44.

 

William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature Harcourt Brace 1995. Cronon on "in search of nature and the trouble with wilderness or getting back to the wrong nature, "Are you an env. or do you work for a living?: Work and Nature by Richard White" (Jobs and env.) Cronon says” It is not much of an exaggeration to say that the wilderness experience is essentially consumerist in its impulses.”

 

Wilderness Bibliography

 

J. Baird Callicott and Michael P. Nelson eds., The Great New Wilderness Debate Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1998. I have. And in library.

 

 

For Sara: Roger Gottlieb, The Ecological Community: Env. Challenges for Philosophy, Politics, and Morality ed. By Rober Gottlieb, Routledge 1997., Mark Michael, International Justice and Wilderness Preservation,”

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "A Critique of and an Alternative to the Wilderness Idea," Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):54-59.

 

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative," Environmental Professional 13(1991):235-247. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 254-264.

 

 

Cronon, William, "The Trouble with Wilderness; or, Getting Back to the Wrong Nature," from William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature (New York: W. W. Norton, 1996), pages 69- 90.

 

 

Foreman, David, "Wilderness Areas Are Vital" (response), Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):64-68.

 

Noss, Reed E., "Wilderness--Now More than Ever" (response), Wild Earth 4 (no. 4, Winter 1994/1995):60-63.

 

 

Rolston, Holmes, "The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," Environmental Professional 13(1991):370-377. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 265-278.

 

 

Denevan, William M., "The Pristine Myth: The Landscape of the Americas in 1492," Annals of the Association of American Geographers 82(no. 3, 1992):369-385. The myth persists that

in 1492 the Americans were a sparsely populated wilderness, "a world of barely perceptible human disturbance." There is substantial evidence, however, that the Native American

landscape of the early sixteenth century was a humanized landscape almost everywhere. Populations were large. Forest composition had been modified, grasslands had been created,

wildlife disrupted, and erosion was severe in places. Earthworks, roads, fields, and settlements were ubiquitous. With Indian depopulation in the wake of Old World disease, the

environment recovered in many areas. A good argument can be made that the human presence was less visible in 1750 than it was in 1492. "There are no virgin tropical forests today, nor

were there in 1492" (p. 375). Devevan is a geographer at the University of Wisconsin. (v6,#4)

 

Landres, Peter, Brunson, Mark W., and Merigliano, Linda, "Naturalness and Wildness: The Dilemma and Irony of Ecological Restoration in Wilderness," Wild Earth 10(no 4, Winter 2000/2001):77-82. The authors argue that restoration biology in wilderness areas (such as removing exotic weeds or high fuel loads from former fire suppression areas) interrupts the "wildness" ongoing there in order to restore the "naturalness." Managing to remove a disruption interrupts "wildness" to regain "naturalness," a dilemma. The possibility (semantically as well as empirically) that restoration biology restores both wildness and naturalness is not entertained. "Wildness" seems to require uninterrupted historical continuity while "naturalness" does not. Landres is an ecologist at the Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute, Missoula, MT. Brunson is in forest resources, Utah State University, Logan. Merigliano is with the Bridger-Teton National Forest, Jackson, WY. (v.12,#4)

 

 

Peter Landres et al., Naturalness and Wildness: The Dilemma and Irony of Ecological Restoration in Wilderness Wild Earth Winter 00-01 Vol 10, #4.

 

 

Sahotra Sankar, “Wilderness Preservation and Biodiversity Conservation–Keeping Divergent Goals Distinct,” BioScience 49,5 May 1999: 405-412 with reply letter by Philip Cafaro and Warren Platts, forthcoming in Bioscience.

 

 

William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature Harcourt Brace 1995. Cronon on "in search of nature and the trouble with wilderness or getting back to the wrong nature, "Are you an env. or do you work for a living?: Work and Nature by Richard White" (Jobs and env.) Cronon says” It is not much of an exaggeration to say that the wilderness experience is essentially consumerist in its impulses.”

 

David Rothenberg, ed., Wild Ideas Minnesota, 1995 (I have) includes Andrew Light's "Urban Wilderness"

 

Dean Bennett, “The Unique Contribution of Wilderness to Values of Nature,” Natural Areas Journal 14,3: 203-208, 1994.

 

William Cronon, ed., Uncommon Ground: Toward Reinventing Nature Harcourt Brace 1995. Cronon on "in search of nature and the trouble with wilderness (or getting back to the wrong nature, "Are you an env. or do you work for a living?: Work and Nature by Richard White" (Jobs and env.)

 

Daniel Payne, Voices in the Wilderness: American Nature Writing and Environmental Politics, U of New England Press, 1996. I have.

 

Glenn Parton, Humans in the Wilderness, Trumpeter, 12,4, 1995.

 

Theodore Roszak, Mary Gomes and Allen Kanner, eds. Ecopsychology: Restoring the Earth, Healing the Mind Sierra Club Books 1995 (ISBN 0-87156-499-8). Includes Paul Shepard, "Nature and Madness" "ecology of grief" "The way of wilderness" (how to be wild oneself?) David Abram's "The Ecology of Magic"

 

Richard Heinberg, The Primitivist Critique of Civilization a paper presented at the 24th annual meeting of the International Society for the Comparative Study of Civilizations at Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, June 15, 1995. At https://www.primitivism.com/primitivist-critique.htm

 

 

Glenn Parton, "The Rise of Primitivism and the Fall of Civilization: A Reply to J.B. Callicott and Holmes Rolston, III, on Wilderness," Environmental Professional 16 (1994): 366-371.

 

Glenn Parton, "Humans-in-the-Wilderness," in The Trumpeter 12,4 Fall 1995.

 

Ramachandra Guha, "Radical American Environmentalism and Wilderness Preservation: A Third World Critique," Env. Ethics, 11 (Spring 1989): 71-83.

 

Arturo Gomez-Pompa and Andrea Kaus, "Taming the Wilderness Myth," Bioscience 42, #4 (April 92): 271-279.

 

Wilderness and the American Mind, by Roderick Frazier Nash (third edition, Yale University Press, 1982).

 

Thomas Birch,"The Incarceration of Wildness: Wilderness Areas as Prisons," Environmental Ethics 12, 1990.

 

The Idea of Wilderness: From Prehistory to the Age of Ecology, -- by Max Oelschlaeger (Yale University Press, 1991) I have and in library.

 

Reed Noss, "Sustainability and Wilderness," Conservation Biology 5,1, March 91. I have.

 

Max Oelschlaeger, The Wilderness Condition: Essays on Environment and Civilization, 1992 (Snyder wilderness values can renew our culture, Shepard points to ag as cause of eco crisis, Sessions contrasts Pinchot/Muir; conference papers from 1989.) I have.

 

Battle For the Wilderness, Michael Frome. IN LIBRARY

 

Frederick Turner, Beyond Geography: The Western Spirit Against the Wilderness, 1980.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited," The Environmental Professional, Volume 13, #3, 1991: 235-247.

 

Holmes Rolston, "The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," The Environmental Professional, Volume 13, #4(?), 1991: 370-377.

 

Max Oelschlaeger, The Idea of Wilderness from Prehistory to the Age of Ecology, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991. (I have)

 

Weinstein, The Wilderness and the City, U of Massachusetts Press

 


RESTORATION

 

Bill Throop, Environmental Restoration: Ethics, Theory, and Practice 2000 Humanity books.

(Great anthology of articles, includes best of below).

Eric Katz, “The big lie,” in Troop above.

Robert Elliott, “Faking Nature” Inquiry 25 (1982): 81-93 (also in Throop, I believe)

Rolston article in Throop, excellent

 

Roger Gottlieb, The Ecological Community: Env. Challenges for Philosophy, Politics, and Morality ed. By Rober Gottlieb, Routledge 1997. Bill Throop on “The rationale for env. restoration”

 

Scherer, D. 1994. Between theory and practice: some thoughts on motivations behind restoration. Restoration and Management Notes 12:184-188

Eric Higs, 1997, What is Good Eco restoration? Conservation Biology 11, 2 338-348.

Kate Crowley, “Nature: Reinvention, Restoration or Preservation?”, Env. Politics 5, 3 1996: 367.

Robert Elliot, “Ecology and the Ethics of Env. Restoration” Philosophy, Supplement 36 (1994) 31-43

 

 

 

Robert Elliot, "Extinction, Restoration, Naturalness" Environmental Ethics 16,2, (Summer 1994).

 

W.K. Stevens, Miracle Under the Oaks (On Restoration) (1995)

(In library)

 

Kane, Stanley 1994. “Restoration or Preservation? Reflections on a Clash of Environmental Philosophies,” in A. Dwight Baldwin, Judith de Luce, and Carl Pletsch, (eds) Beyond Preservation: Restoring and Inventing Landscapes, pp. 69-84. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press

 

William Jordan, “Sunflower Forest”: Ecocloigical Restoration as the Basis for a New Environmental Paradigm” in A. Dwight Baldwin, Judith de Luce, and Carl Pletsch, (eds) Beyond Preservation: Restoring and Inventing Landscapes, pp. 69-84. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1994

 

Restoration Ecology: The Journal of the Society for Ecological Restoration

William Jordan, Restoration Ecology: A synthetic Approach to Ecological Ressearch, Cambridge University Press, 1990. (In library)

 

Stephanie Mills, In The Service of the Wild (Beacon, 1995). On Restoration and has Chapter on the Wild. (Not in library 12/96)

(Ordered, Richard 2/97) 0807085340;Trade Cloth USD 23.00

 

 

Andrew Light and Eric Higgs, “The Politics of Ecological Restoration,” Environmental Ethics 18,3, Fall 1996.

 

Donald Scherer, "Evolution, Human Living, and the Practice of Ecological Restoration," Env. Ethics 17,4 Winter 1995, p. 359.

 

Bill McKibben, Hope, Human and Wild: True stories of living lightly on the earth (1995) (includes story of Curitiba, Brazil) /defense of restoration? In Library. I have.

 

In EO Wilson's Biodiversity section on Restoration including Jordan piece.

 

“Only Man’s Presence Can Save Nature,” Harpers (April 1990) pp. 37-48, a debate between Michael Pollan, Daniel Botkin, Dave Foremen, James Lovelock, Frederick Turner, and Robert Yaro, includes sections on “Beyond Wilderness,” “Designing Nature,” “Speaking for the Wolf” includes discussion on if humans are natural

 

Frederick Turner, "Cultivating the American Garden: Toward a Secular View of Natue,” Harper's Magazine 271 1985 (August) : 45-52. I have.

 

Frederick Turner, "A Field Guide to the Synthetic Landscape: Toward a New Environmental Ethic," Harper's Magazine 276 (April 1988): 49-55. I have.

 

W.E. Westman, "Restoration Projects," Environmental Professional 13,3 (19991): 201-215.

 

 

 

"Columbian Quincentennial Issue," of Restoration and Management Notes 10:1, Summer 1992. get.

 

Alastair Gunn, "The Restoration of Species and Natural Envrionments," Environmental Ethics 13,4 (Winter 1991), p. 297 (includes nice discussion of art/nature aesthetics disanalogies).

 

Orion Nature Quarterly, 5,2 Spring 1986 issue on Restoration. I have.

 

Articles from Restoration and Management Notes (journa), including Gary Nabhan, Steve Packard on "Restoring Oak Ecosystems", "Zentner on Katz" (response to Katz), Eric Higgs on "The Ethics of Mitigation," Don Scherer on "Between Theory and Practice: Some Thoughts on Motivations behind Restoration", "Politics of Restoration" and editorials by William Jordan.

 

William Jordan, Restoration Ecology Cambridge University Press.

 

William Jordan in Gobster and Hull Restoration, Communty, and Wilderness

 

William Jordan, Sunflower Forest (I have)

 

Wayne Ouderkirk, "Wilderness Restoration: A primilary Philosophical analysis" (I have)

 

William Jordon Restoration Ecology (Cambridge 1987).

 

Steve Packard, "No end to nature" Restoration and Management Notes 8, #, 1990 p. 72. I have.

 

 

"The Mitigation Scam," John Perry, Wild Earth 3,1 (Spring 93): 58. (On how recreating wetlands is typically a failure and restoring previous wetlands typically works.) See also      "Wetlands Trading is a Loser's Game, Say Ecologists" in Science 260 (25 June 1993) on "Environment and the Economy" (I have)

 

Restoring the Earth, John Berger 1985. IN LIBRARY

 


 

Tear et al., Science 262: 976-977, 1993 (1/3 of recovery plans under ESA manage for extinction rather than survival).

 

Jan/Feb 1994 issue of Association of Forest Service Employees for Environmental Ethics newsletter Inner Voice special issue on env. ethics.

 

Donald VanDeVeer, "Interspecific Justice" Inquiry 22,1 (Summer 1979): 55-70.

 

Ruth Millikan, "In Defense of Proper Functions," Philosophy of Science 56 (1989): 288-302 (selectional theory of biological functions).

 

Frank Golley, A History of the Ecosystem Concept in Ecology (Yale, 1994). And book review of the above in Science 264, 29 April 1994, p. 726 ( I have book review).

 

Jan DeBlieu, Meant to be Wild: The Struggle to Save Endangered Species Through Captive Breeding Colorado: Fulcrum, 1991.

 

Newspaper story, Tony Bartelme, "Sprawl costs are growing" Post and Courier, 3-25-94, B1.

 

The Buffalo Commons ??

 

Harley Cahen, "Against the Moral Considerability of Ecosystems" Environmental Ethics 10 (1988) p. 195-216.

 

 


Urban Sprawl or Land Use Planning

 

“The Beauty of Sprawl,” Coastal Heritage 15, 2, Fall 2000 by John Tibbetts.

 

Paul Goldberger, “It Takes a village<“ March 27, 2000 The New Yorker

 

Andres Duany, et al., Surburban Nation: The Rise of Sprawl and the Decline of the American Dream, 2000.

 

Newspaper story, Tony Bartelme, "Sprawl costs are growing" Post and Courier, 3-25-94, B1.

 

David Rothenberg, ed., Wild Ideas Minnesota, 1995 (I have) includes Andrew Light's "Urban Wilderness"

 

John Kromkowski and George McLean, eds., Urbanization and Values

(In library)

 

*Get: C.C.W. Taylor, Ethics and the Environment (Oxford, UK: Corpus Christi College, 1992). Proceedings of conference includes R.M. Hare, "What are Cities for? Ethics of Urban Planning"

 

James Kunstler, The Atlantic Monthly Oct/Nov/Dec 1996 good summary articles on the Geography of Nowhere. Good on urban sprawl?

 

Also the Office of Media and Technology has videos on a conference sponsored by the SCCCL on urban planning. I think they are listed under “South Carolina Coastal Conservation League tapes”.

 

Adele Fleet Bacow, Designing the City, (A guide for Advocates and Public Officials), Island Press, 1995. In library.

 

"Urban Planning in Curitiba," Scientific American 274,3 (March 1996). I have.

 

Newsweek cover story July 95 on urban sprawl.

 

R. Platt et al., The Ecological City (Amherst: U of Massachusetts Press, 1994).

 

Dale Jamieson, "The City Around Us," in Tom Regan ed. Earthbound, New Introductory Essays in Environmental Ethics.

 

Joel Garreau, Edge City: Life on the New Frontier (a book in favor of urban sprawl?).

 

R. Platt et al., The Ecological City (Amherst: U of Massachusetts Press, 1994).

 

Orion, Fall 94, "A Dream of Cities"

 

*Get: C.C.W. Taylor, Ethics and the Environment (Oxford, UK: Corpus Christi College, 1992). Proceedings of conference includes R.M. Hare, "What are Cities for? Ethics of Urban Planning" Bernard Williams "Must a concern for the Environment be Centered on Human Beings?" and Attfield replies."

 

Mitchell Gordon, Sick Cities 

 

David Engwicht, Reclaiming our Cities and Towns

 

 


Stanley Benn, "Personal Freedom and Env. Ethics: The Moral Inequality of Species," in G. Dorsey ed., Equality and Freedom: International and Comparative Jurisprudence Leiden: Sijtof (1987) pp. 17-19 (argues that artefacts with aesthetic value have intrinsic moral value.)

 

B.L. Turner II, et al., The Earth as Transofrmed by Human Action (Cambridge U. Press: Cambridge, 1990)

 

Thomas Birch, "Moral consderability and Universal Consideration," Env. Ethics 15,4 Winter 1993.

 

"Rodeo: Cruelty American-Style" The Animals' Agenda, 10,2 March 1990 (I have.)

 

 

Earl Winkler and Jerrold Coombs Applied Ethics: A Reader (Oxford, 1993) Secion on ee with Rolston, Gruen (Re-valuing Nature", Jamieson

 

Robert Goodin, "No Smoking: The Ethical Issues," Ethics.

 

 

David Rothenberg, Hand's End: Technology and the Limits of Nature (Berkley: U of Calif Press, 1993). Includes a Chapter called “Nature is Made.” Technology is both good and bad. It is essential to humanity to create and use it as to reflect on nature. Don’t reject either part.

 

Donald Griffin, Animal Minds (U. of Chicago Press, 1993) (animals do think).

 

Gunnar Hansen, Islands at the Edge of Time (Washington: Island Press, Shearwater Books, 1993) about barrier islands and how to appreciate them. get.

 

Harold Herzzog, "Human Morality and Animal Research," American Scholar Summer 1993. ("occupies the troubled-middle")

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics and The Environment (minneapolis: U. of Minn Press, 1993).

 

Mark Sagoff, "Settling America or the Concept of Place in Environmental Ethics," Journal of Energy, Natural Resources, and Environmental Law (U. of Utah College of Law) 12,2, 1992: 349-418. I have.

 

 

"The Role of Planetary narrative in Evnironmental Ethics," by Doug Daigle (Colorado State University) cited in EE 4,2: p. 4.

 

"Sharing the Burden of Global Warming" and "Greenhouse Economics Think before you Count" in QQ 10, 3/4 Summer/Fall 1990. I have in greenhouse file.

 

The Myth of Wild Africa (Todd Rec)

 

Gary Gray, Wildlife and People (1993) (Marc rec)

 

Andrew Johnson, "Sociobiology and Concern for the Future," J of Applied Philosophy 6,2, 1989. I have.

 

Mark Bernstein, "Toward a More Expansive Moral Community," J of Applied PHilosophy 9,1, 1992 I have.

 

Michael Smity, Letting in the jungle, Jorunal of Applied PHilosophy 8,2, 1991. I have.

 

Gavin Fairbairn, "Complexity and the Values of Lives -- Some philosophical dangers for metally handicapped people" J of Applied Philosophy 8,3 1991, I have (criticizes Rachels book The End of Life).

 

Mark Bekoff, "Experimentally induced Infanticide: The Removal of Birds and its Ramifications," Auk 1993 and Emlen response.

 

Commission on Developing Countries and Global Change, For the Earth's Sake (on developing world perspective on env. crisis).

 

Daniel Quinn, Ishmael. I have. 1992.

 

Kenneth Goodpaster, "On Being Morally Considerable" in Scherrer and Attig's Ethics and the Environment

 

"The Rape of the Oceans," U.S. News and World Report June 22, 1992 in Environment 93/94.

 

Paul Stern, "A Second Environmental Science: Human-Environment Interactions," Science 260 (25 June 1993).

 

Jerod Loeb and Deborah Runkle, "Responding to Animal Activists," Issues in Science and Technology 6,4 Summer 1990. I have.

 

David Lack (sp?), Ecological Theory and Christian Belief (Bekoff rec?).

 

 

Beth Singer, Operative Rights, SUNY 1993? argues that rights can be had by communities but not nonhuman animals based from an American philosophy perspective.

 

Matt and Doris Nitecki, eds., Evolutionary Ethics (SUNY 1993?) (In library)

 

DJ Simon, ed., Our Common Lands: Defending the National Parks, (DC: Island Press, 1988).

 

Michael Soule, ed., Viable Populations for Conservation (Cambridge U. Press, 1987).

 

J.R. Karr, "Biological integrity and the goal of environmental legislation: lessons for conservation biolotgy," Conservation Biology 4 (1990) 244-50.

 

C. Margules and MB Usher, "Criteria used in assessing wildlife conservation potential: a review," Biological conservation 21 (1981) 79-109.

 

Kathy Squadrito, "A Note Concerning Locke's View of Property Rights and the Rights of Animals, " Philosophia 19 (1981): 19-24 (discussion if animals can have property rights).

 

Kamala Mavkandaya A Handful of Rice

 

Lord Clark, Civilization

 

Lester Brown, et al eds., Vital Signs 1993: The Trends That Are Shapping Our Future (and database disket packet) Worldwatch Institute

 

Robert Dickie and Leroy Rouner, eds., Corporations and the Common Good, 1986 (in library)

 

Steven Luper-Foy, ed., Problems of International Justice, 1988 (ordered).

 

Richard Brandt, Morality, Utilitariansim, and Rights (Cambridge). (In library)

 

Gregory, Oxford Companion to the Mind (Oxford) (ordered).

 

Peter French, ed., Ethical Thoery: Character and Virtue Vol 13 Midwest Studies in Philosophy, (ordered).

 

Landsdell (1988) and Hutchins/Wemmer (1991) and Cartmill 1993, Greenough 1992, Grandin 1992, Singer 1992a and Raynor 1992 exchange, on predation (See Bekoff Carnivore paper).

 

Lary Dilsaver and Craig Colton, eds, The American Environment: Historical Geographic Interpretation of Impact and Policy (Rowman and Littlefield, 1992) ordered?

 

On California Condor recovery program: Science News 129 (23 june 86): 389, 131, 25 april 87: 263, 132, 29 aug 87: 136; 132 14 nov 87: 319. and Science 231 *17 January 86): 213-14. and

Kenneth Brower, "The Naked Vulture and the Thinking Ape," Atlantic Monthly (Oct 1983): 70-88.

 

 

Albert Borgmann, Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life, (Chicago: U. of Press, 1984.

 


INTRINSIC VALUE

 

Monist 276 on Intrinsic value see 2 bibs.

 

Christine Korsgaard, "Two Distinctions in Goodness," Philosophical Review 92, April 1983pp. 169-96.

 

 

Christine Korsgaard, “Fellow Creatures: Kantian Ethics and our Duties to other Animals https://www.tannerlectures.utah.edu/lectures/volume25/korsgaard_2005.pdf Argues that a kantian ethic leads to respect for other animals that care about themselves.

 

Warren Quinn, "Theories of Intrinsic Value, Ameircan Philsophical Quarterly April 1974, 123-32.

 

See O'Neill's footnotes.

 

G.H. Von Wright, The Varieties of Goodness 1963 (ch. 3 on living beings are sorts of things have own goods).

 

W.D. Ross, The Right and the Good (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1930) p. 40 says only four things have intrinsic value.

 

G.E. Moore, "The Conception of Intrinsic Value" in Philosophical Studies (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1922)p. 260.

 

G.E. Moore, "Is Goodness A Quality?" in Philosophical Papers 1959.

 

Anthony Weston, Back to Earth: Tomorow's Environmentalism (Temple, 1994). I have. Good moving practical ideas about env. Section on wildness (chapter on desolation) I should read. Lots about animals, too much for ep course? Incredibly practical suggestions and ideas, concrete.

 

Anthony Weston, Toward Better Problems, I have. Chap. 5 on env. including pp. 107-114 on intrinsic value in nature; chap. 4 on animals.

 

Monroe Beardsley, "Intrinsic Value," Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 26 (1965).

 

Gerald Gaus, Value and Justification, 1990. (I have) Includes section on "A theory of value" good stuff on intrinsic value."

 

Arne Naess, "Intrinsic Value: Will the Defendes of Nature Please Rise?" in Michael Solue ed. Conservation Biology, 1986. (I have Naess article.)

 

Robert Nozick on intrinsic value, The Examined Life, 1989, p. 164. (organic unity as foundation of intrinsic value)

 

Bernard Rosen, Ethical Theory, 1993 Chapter on Value and discussion of "intrinsic value".

 

Margaret Holmgren, "Forgiveness and Intrinsic Value of Persons"

 

Bernard Rollin, "Intrinsic Value for Nature--An Incoherent Basis for Environmental Concern," Free Inquiry Spring 93.

 

RM CHisholm, Brentano and Intrinsic Value 1976 (p 73-75).

 

RM Chisholm, "Intrinsic Value in AI Goldmand and j Kim eds Values and Morals), 1978. I have

 


ENDANGERED SPECIES and SPECIES NUMBERS and BIODIVERSITY

 

A Guide to South Carolina’s Endangered and Threatened Species, Clemson Extension, July 1996. I have.

 

Tim Clark,et al., Endangered Species Recovery: finding the Lessons, Imporving the Process Island Press (recent?) good cases descriptions with chapaters on california condor, grizzly bear, red-cockaded woodpecker, florida panther.

 

 

Jeremy Kerr and David Currie, "Effects of Human Activity on Global Extinction Risk," Conservation Biology 9,6, December 1995: 1528. real interesting says "habitat loss is not a prime contributor to species loss because that's not necessarily where the threatened birds and mammals are."

 

 

F Stephen Dobson, et al., "The Importance of Evaluating Rarity," Conservation Biology 9,6, December 1995: 1648.

Audubon January-February 1996, two articles on the endangered species act including "Safe Harbors Program" by Ted Williams.

 

Rolston on the book "Genes for Sale" review in Conservation Biology 9,6, December 1995: 1659

 

"Endangered Species Act: Time for a Change," Business View on ESA, 1994. I have.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Whose Woods are these," Earthwatch March/April 1993.

 

Richard Tobin, The Expendable Future: US Politics and the Protection of Biological Diversity Duke U. Press, 1991. In libary.

 

1994 IUNCN Red List of Threatened Animals complied by World Conservation Monitoring Centre.

 

Robert Wayne and John Gittleman, "The Problematic Red Wolf," Scientific American (july 1995), p. 36-39.

 

Wendy Hudson, ed., Defenders of Wildlife, Building Economic Incentives into the Endangered Species Act 1993. I have.

 

From Defenders of Wildlife, "Helping the Endangered Species Act Work: Private Lands Solutions,"

 

Kevin Hill, The Endangered Species Act: What do we mean by species?" Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review 20,#2, Winter 1993.

 

Special Issue on Endangered Species, Environmental Law 24. #2 (April 1994). Looks excellent. I have infotrac summaries of articles. Apparently also has stuff on takings.

 

**Articles in our text (Environmental Ethics and Policy Book) pp. 430 to 462.

 

Andrew Cohen, "Weeding the Garden" (Killing predator's to save end. species), The Atlantic Monthly Nov 1992. I have.

 

Man and Plummer, "The Geography of Endangerment," The Atlantic Monthly Dec 1993. Map of End Species Concentrations in U.S. I have.

 

Jon Welner, "Natural Communities Conservation Planning: An Ecosystem Approach to Protecting Endangered Species," Stanford Law Review 47 (January 1995). I have.

 

Charles Mann and Mark Plummer, "Empowering Species: The best way to save endangered species may be to help them pay their own way," The Atlantic February 1995. I have.

 

Tim Tear, et al., "Status and Prospects for Success of the Endangered Species Act: A Look at Recovery Plans," Science 662, 12 November 1993. I have.

 

Ann Gibbons, "Mission Impossible: Saving All Endangered Species," Science 256 (5 June 1992). I have.

 

 

Stephen Meyer, "The final Act: In defense of endangered species," The New Republic Aug 15, 1994. I have.

 

Charles Mann and Mark Plummer, Noah's Choice: The Future of Endangered Species, Knopf, NY 1995. (In library)

 

P. Ward, The End of Evolution: On Mass Extinctions and the Preservation of Biodiversity (New York: Bantam Books, 1994) ISBN 0-553-08812-2.

 

E.A. Norse (ed), Global Marine Biological Diversity: A Strategy for Building Conservation into Decision Making (Washington, DC: Island Press, 1993).

 

Gary Nabhan, "The Dangers of Reductionism in biodiversity Conservation," Conservation Biology 9,e, June 1995: 479-81. Good on levels of biodiversity beyond species #'s and poverty of defending species via utilitarian arguments.

 

Endangered Species Update (bimonthly journal) put out by School of Natural Resources and Environment, U. of Michigan. (I have a couple of sample copies.) including articles on "Free market approaches to species protection," "invasive Weeds in Preserves across the U.S.,"

 

Ke Chung Kim and Robert D. Weaver, eds. Biodiversity and Landscapes (Cambridge 1994), includes Rolston on God and Endangered species (I have), Katz on Biodiversity and ecological justice, Sanders/webster on "preindustiral man and environmental degradation," (I have) Hargrove on place of humanity in nature “The paradox of humanity: two views of biodiversity and landscapes”, (talks about comparison of natural beauth and beauty of art, senses in which humans are in and out of nature, and valuing nature for its otherness)(I have) James Karr on managing for ecological integrity, Weaver on econmic valuation of biodiversity, and Michael bean of EDF on Legislation and biodiversity conservation." In Library. Good book $62.

 

Suzanne Winckler, "Stopgap Measures," Atlantic Monthly, Jan 92 (triage for endangerd species). I have.

 

Robert Carlton, "Property Rights and Incentives in the Preservation of Species" in Norton The Preservation of Species (I have).

 

Endangered species act, killing a grizzly, and taking of endangered species or of gove of private property: Wall Street Journal June 23, 1993.

 

"The High Cost of Biodiversity" Science 25 June 1993 (on the Wildlands project--an establishmentarian response.) I have

 

On Small Pox Virus, The Los Angeles Times, May 18, 1993.

G. Ledyard Stebbins, "Why Should we Conserve Species and Wildlands?" in Peggy Fiedler and Subodk Jain, eds., Conservation Bilogy: The Theory and Practice of Nature Conservation, Preservation, and Management (London and NY: Chapman and Hall, 1992).

 

Richard Primack, Essentials of Conservation Biology (Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, 1993) (with stuff on ethics.) In library

 

Gary K. Meffe and C. Ronald Carroll, Principles of Conservation Biology (Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA Sinauer Associates, forthcoming in 1994 includes Katz, Callicott, Rolston, ferre. Get (Arch sent article from--on what is conservation bio-it's ok.)

 

George Schaller, The Last Panda (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1993). In library. On endangered species and wildlife conservation.

 

Edwin Philip Pister, "Species in a Bucket," Natural Hisotry January 1993 (emergency transfer of Owens pupfish from one spring to another). I have.

 

The Wolf in the Southwest, The making of an Endangered Species, Daved Brown ed. (Not in Library)

 

The Official World Wildlife Fund Guide to Endangered Species of North America (vol 1 and 2)

 

The Preservation of Species, Bryan Norton (1986) (IN LIBRARY QL8N67 1987)

 

Bryan Norton's Why Preserve Natural Variety, Princeton 1987. I have.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Property Rights and Endangered Species," University of Colorado Law Review 61, 1990: 283-306. I have

 

WE Edwards, "The Late Pleistocene Extinction and Dimiuntion in size of many Mammalian Species," and other artilces like James Hester, "The Agency of Man in Animal Extinctions" in Pleistocene Extinctions: The Searth for a Cause 1967. extinctions caused by native americans?

 

NJ Collar, "Species are a measure of man's freedom: Reflections after writing a red data book on African birds", Oryx 0: 15-19, 1986.

 

R. Edward Grumbine, Ghost Bears: Exploring the Biodiversity Crisis,. 1992 (Species centered approach will fail to protect Ecosystems and biodiversity; No better rendering of modern conservation science into readable prose." $5 From Foreman

 

Stephen Jay Gould, "What is a Species?" Discover 13,12, Dec 1992. I have.

 

Martha Rojas, "The Species Problem and Conservation: What are We Protecting?" Conservation Biology 6 (1992): 170-78. I have. "There is no agreement on what species are, how they should be delimited, or what they represent. But in conservation science ... species are either treated as types or as evolutionary units." Rojas finds difficulties, both theoretical and practical, with either approach, which result in insufficient protection of biodiversity. Much of the variation that it is desirable to protect may not be registered at the level of species. Rojas is with the Funcaci?n Natura, Bogata, Columbia.

 

Stephen J. O'Brien and Ernst Mayr, "Brueacratic Mischief: Recognizing Endangered Species and Subspecies," Science (March 8, 1991. In same issue story on Florida panther. (I have)

 

"Species Loss: Crisis or False Alarm" NY Times, Aug 20, 1991 Science Times, I have. about the above sicence issue and Julian Simon's dissent.

 

Gary Varner, "Biological Functions and Biological Interests," The Southern Journal of Philosophy (1990) Vol XXVIII, No. 2: 251-270.

 

Gary Varner and Martha Monroe, "Ethical Perspectives on Captive Breeding: Is it for the Birds?" Endangered Species Update 8, 9 (I have).

 

"On Biodiversity," Science August 16, 1991. Articles "Extinction: Are Ecologists Crying Wolf?"; Soule, "Conservation: Tactics for a Constant Crisis"; "An Evolutionary Basis for Conservation Strategies"; Morowiz; "Balancing Species Preservation and Economic Considerations"; Jablonski, "Extinctions: A Paleontological Perspective"; Ehrlich and EO Wilson, "Biodiversity Studies: Science and Policy" (I have)

 

Robert May, "How Many Species Inhabit the Earth?" Scientific American (October 1992) I have.

 

Terry Erwin, "How Many Species Are There?: Revisited," Conservation Biology 5,3, Sept 1991. I have.

 

Alistair Gunn, "Preserving Rare Species" in Earthbound, by Regan.

 

 

Lilly Rossow, "Why Preserve Rare Species," in People, Penguins, and Plastic Trees.

 

 

 

Wilcove, McMIllan, and Winston, "What Exactly is an Endangered Species? An Analysis of the US Endangerd Species LIst: 1985-1991," Conservation Biology 7,1 march 1993. I have.

 

James Scheuer, "Biodiversity: Beyond Noah's Ark," Conservation Biology 7,1 March 93, I have.

 

Daniel J. Rohlf, "Six biological Reasons Why the Endangered Species Act doesn't Work--and what to do about it," Conservation Biology 5,3, Sept 1991. I have.

 

Kathryn Kohm, Balancing on the Brink of Extinction: The Endangered Species Act and Lessons for the Future (Washington, DC and Covelo, CA: Island Press, 1991). ordered

 

*Mann and Plummer, "The Butterfly Problem," The Atlantic (Monthly?), January 1992 (on the endangered species act.) I have It is also available on line atlantic online: https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/environ/buttrfly.htm

 

Amendments proposed to Endangered Species Act, ISEE Spring 92, p. 20.

 

Edwin Meese III and Bruce Fein, "Endangering a Species--Our Own, Los Angeles Times, 30 July 1990 (bashing the endangered species act.)

 

On Endangered Species Act, "Brad Knickerbocker, "Biodiversity: Top Concern in Saving Species" (Dec 3 1991), "Species Act Pits Property Rights against Nature" Dec 7, 91, and "Extinctions 'Reduced to a trickle' Dec 4 91 all in Christian Science Monotor.

 

Alston Chase's New Book on Endangered Species Act

 

R. Wills Flowers, "Night and Fog: The Backlash Against the Endangered Species Act," in Wild Earth 2,3 Fall 92. I have.

 

Thomas Palmer, "The Case for Human Beings," The Atlantic Monthly Jan 1992. I have


 

 

"Earth Rights and Responsibilities: Human Rights and Environmental Protection," Yale Journal of International Law 18,1 (Winter 1993)-- papers by Rolston, Nickel, and Robert Bullard, "Race and Environmental Justice in the U.S. (on env. racism).

 

 

Eugene Linden, "Can Animals Think?" cover story Time 22 March 1993. with Marc Bekoff quote?

 

Peter Drucker, The Ecological Vision 1992.

 

Kent H. Redford, "The Ecologically Noble Savage," Orion Nature Quarterly 9,3, 1990: 25-29.

 

*Phillip Shabecoff, A Fierce Green Fire: The American Enviromental Movement (New York: Hill and Wang, 1993, 352 pages) he was the env. reporter for NY Times for 14 years.

of sustainable development.

 

John S. Kennedy, The New Anthropomorphism

 

Animal Welfare (New Journal). (93 second volume).

 

RW Mitchell, N Thompson and L MIles, eds., Anthropomorphism, Anecdotes, and Animals: Teh Emperor's New Clothes (Lincoln: U. of Nebraska press, 1994?).

 

 

Annick Smith, Heartland (feature film), and story of hers in The Best of the West 5: New Stroies from the Wide Side of the Missouri, 1992. We have

 


INTERNATIONAL DIMENSIONS OF ENV. ETHICS

International Dimensions of Env. Problems:

 

Holmes Rolston, “Environmental Protection and an Equitable International Order: Ethics After the Earth summit, Business Ethics Quarterly 5,4, 1995.

 

Social Theory and Practice (Summer 1995), Eric Katz, "Imperialism and Environmentalism,", Mark Michael, International Justice and Wilderness Preservation",

 

"Earth Rights and Responsibilities: Human Rights and Environmental Protection," Yale Journal of International Law 18,1 (Winter 1993)-- papers by Rolston, Nickel, and Robert Bullard, "Race and Environmental Justice in the U.S. (on env. racism).

 

Perhac, Jr., Ralph M. "Environmental Justice: The Issue of Disproportionality." Environmental Ethics 21(1999):81-92.

Wenz, Peter S. "Environmental Justice through Improved Efficiency." Environmental Values 9(2000):173-188.

 

James Nickel, "Ethnocide and Indigenous Peoples, Journal of Social Philosophy 25 1994

 

James Nickel and E. Viola, "Integrating Environmentalism and Human Rights," Environmental Ethics 1994.

 

Daniel Magraw and James Nickel, "Can Today's International System Handle Transboundary Environmental Problems" in Donald Scherer, ed., Upstream/Downstream: Issues in Environmental Ethics (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1990).

 

J. Ronald Engel and Joan Gibb Engel, eds., Ethics of Environment and Development: Global Challenge and International Response (In library)

 

Robin Attfield and Barry Wilkins, eds., International Justice and the Third World: Essays in the Philosophy of Development Summer 1992, Routledge.

 

Ramachandra Guha, "Radical American Environmentalism and Wilderness Preservation: A Third World Critique," Env. Ethics, 11 (Spring 1989): 71-83

 


RIO

 

Rio earth summit. Video in office of media and technology.

 

Adam Rogers, The Earth Summit: A Planetary Reckoning 1993.

 

"Lessons of Rio: A New Prominence and an Effective Blandness", New York Times, June 14, 1992. I have.

 

Richard Stone, "The Biodiversity Treaty: Pandora's box or fair deal" Science 256,5064, June 19, 1992, p. 1624. On Rio earth summit.

 

ISEE, Summer 1992, good summary Rio Conference on Environment.

 

Articles on the Rio earth summitt in Earth Ethics 4,1 Fall 1992.

            -includes reference to an article "The Road from Rio: An Agenda for U.S. Follow-up to the Earth Summit"

 

Third World and Environmentalism

 

Ramachandra Guha, "Radical American Environmentalism and Wilderness Preservation: A Third World Critique," Env. Ethics, 11 (Spring 1989): 71-83.

 

 


 

F. Fukuyama The End of HIstory and the Last Man (Sam Hines)

P. Kennedy, Preparing for the Twenty-first Century (Sam Hines)

 

Evan Eisenberg, book about man's role in nature, real and imagined, said to be working on in in 1990.

 

Jeffrey Lockwood, "The Moral Standing of Insects and the Ethics of Extinction," Florida Entomologist 70,1, March 1987. I have.

 

Gerald Paske, "In Defense of Human Chauvinism" response to Routley, Journal of Value Inquiry 25, 1991.

 

Willem Landman, "On Ecluding something from our gathering: The lack of moral standing of non-sentiend entities" 1991. I have.

 

Robert Healy, Competition for Land in the American South, 1985 by Conservation Foundation) I have. Including ch. on "Land Policy for the South." Intro by William Reilly head of this foundation. (I have)

 

Andrew Brennan, ed., The Ethics of the Environment, ISBN 1 85521 348 6 Spring 1994, $134.95 Dartmoth PUblishing Company 800/535-9544.

 


HUNTING

Recent article in Env. Ethics by Brian Luke opposing Hunting.

 

Ned Hettinger, "Valuing Predation in Rolston's Environmental Ethics: Bambi Lovers versus Tree Huggers," Environmental Ethics 16, 1 (Spring 1994): 3-20.

 

Environmental Ethics, Animal Welfarism, and the Problem of Predation: A Bambi Lover's Respect For Nature Jennifer Everett, Ethics & the Environment 6.1 (2001) 42-67

 

Reply to the above by Mark Woods and Paul Moriarity “Hunting not equal Predation,” in Environmental Ethics 19 (1997): 391-405.

 

 

 Burnett, H. Sterling, Review of Dizard, Jan E. (1996). Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights, and the Contested Meaning of Nature. Environmental Ethics (18), 105-109.

 

Loftin, Robert W. (1984). "The Morality of Hunting." Environmental Ethics (6), 241-50.

Nelson, Richard The island within San Francisco : North Point Press, 1989. Anthropologists -- Alaska -- Biography. Natural history -- Alaska. Koyukon Indians -- Hunting.

 

Jan Dizard, Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights and the Contested Meaning of Nature, U. of Mass Press. 1994 I have.

 

Great articles on Hunting, Orion 5,4, 1986 and 1996 issue too. I have.

 

A. Dionys de Leeuw, “Contemplating the Interests of fish: The Angler’s Challenge,” Environmental Ethics 18, 4 Winter 1996 (argues that fishing is less morally justified than hunting). See also replies by Raymond Chipeniuk and Charles List, Environmental Ethics 19 (1997): 331-334.

 

Matt Cartmill, A View to a Death in the Morning: Hunting and Nature Through History (Harvard University Press, Cambridge 1993). And review of this book in Science Vol 262, Sept 17, 1993 p. 1609-1610 by Robert Rydell, Montana State. (In library)

 

Great articles on Hunting, Orion 5,4, 1986 and 1996 issue too. I have.

 

Jan Dizard, Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights and the Contested Meaning of Nature, U. of Mass Press. 1994 I have.

 

Orion Autum 1986, #4 Willife management and hunting, articles by Caras, Thomas Mcnamee, Paul Schullery, Ted Williams (I have.).

 

Ted Kerasote, Bloodties: Nature, Culture and the Hunt Kodansha International, NY 1993, ISBN 1-56836--027-04 (on hunting) I have.

 

Rick Bass, "Why I Hunt," Parabola or Esquire 16, #2, Summer 1991, p. 54.

 

Matt Cartmill, "The Bambi Syndrome," Natural History 102 June 1993, p. 6.

 

Marc Bekoff and Dale Jamieson, "Sport Hunting as an Instinct" Environmental Ethics 13,4 (Winter 1991) (A critique of Ann Causey's views).

 

Ann Causey, "On the Morality of Hunting," Environmental Ethics 11 (Winter 1989). p. 327.

 

See footnotes in Ann Causey's article.

 

Jose Ortega Y Gasset, Meditations on Hunting, 1972.

 

Roger Caras, Death as a Way of Life, 1970; The Monarch of Deadman Bay (great bear story!).

 

Robert Loftin, "The Morality of Hunting," Environmental Ethics 6 (Fall 1984), p. 241. (A student ripped this out of the version in the library. I have a copy in my office I will loan people.)

 

Leopold, A Sand County Almanac (section called "Thinking Like a Mountain")

 

Joy Williams, "The Killing Game," Esquire October 1990: 113.

 

"In the Heat of the Hunt", Sierra November/December 1990: 48-59.

2

Matt Cartmill, A View to a Death in the Morning: Hunting and Nature Through History (Harvard University Press, Cambridge 1993). And review of this book in Science Vol 262, Sept 17, 1993 p. 1609-1610 by Robert Rydell, Montana State.

 

Maurice Wade, "On the Morality of Sport Hunting," J of Philosophy of Sport, 17, 1990. Bekoff rec.


 

John Postgate, Microbes and Man 3rd ed., 1992.

 

Anna Gillis, "Toxicity tests minus animals?" Biosicence 43,3, March 83. I have.

 

International Journal of Applied Philosophy 7,1, Summer 1992: James Fieser, "The Compatibility of Eco-centric Morality", Daniel Holbrook, "Utilitarianism on Environmental Issues Reexamined", Nicholas Everitt, "What is wrong with Murder? Some Thoughts on Human and Animal Killing", Roger Paden, "Deconstructing Speciesism: The Domain Specific Character of Moral Judgments." (I have)

 

 

Nicholas Everitt, "What is wrong with Murder? Some thoughts on Human and animal Killing," International Journal of Applied Philosophy 7,1 Summer 1992. I have.

 

Thomas Young, "The Morality of Killing Animals: Four Arguments," (in old 85 phil index under animal rights).

 

Rosemary Rodd, "Pacifism and Absolute Rights for Animals: A comparison of Difficulties" (in old 85 phil index under animal rights).

 

Ernest Partridge, "Three Wrong Leads in a search for an Environmental Ethics: Tom Regan On Anaiml Rights, Inherent Values, and Deep Ecology," (in old 85 phil index under animal rights).

 

Michael Wreen, "In Defense of Speciesism" (in old 85 phil index under animal rights).

 

Christopher Stone, The Gnat Is Older than Man: Global Environment and Human Agenda (Princeton, 1993). (In library)

 

Jeffrey H. Reinman, The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison (Digby), Ideology, Class, and Criminal Justice.

 

*Theodor Rosebury, Life on Man 1969. (I have) about microbes, bacteria, etc.

 

NY Times, June 11, 1992 p. A 7 and June 14 showing pictures of national forests in Oregon more hevily dmaaged than forests in Amazon. I have.

 

David Cameron Duffy and Albert Meier, "Do Applacian Herbaceous understories Ever Recover from Clearcutting?" Conservation Biology 6 (1992): 196-201. (No not for very long time--in study from 45-87 years later, uderstory only 1/3 as abundant. See Catherine Dold, "Study Casts Doubt on Belief in Self-Revival of Cleared Forests, New York Times, Sept 1, 1992, p. B9. Send to Dana. I have.

 

William K Stevens, "New Eye on Nature: The Real Constant is Eternal Turmoil" New York Times July 31, 1990, lead article in science section. (no balance of nature) I have.

 

 

David Degrazia, "The Moral Status of Anaimals and Their Use in Research: A Philosophical Review," Bioethics 1,1 March 1991.

 

Bonnie Steinbock, "Speciesism and the Ideal Equality" in Applying Ethics 4th ed.Jeffrey Olen and Vincent Barry. (I have)

 

 

Peter Matthiessen, Wildlife in America.

 

John Baden and Garrett Hardin, Managing the Commons 1977. In library. New addition from Indian University press ed. by John Baden and Douglas Noonan, 1998.

 

RG Collingwood, The Idea of Nature, 1960.

 

Stephen Schneider and Penelope Boston, ed., Scientists on Gaia (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1992) $55. (In library)

 

Alan Marshall, "Gaian Ecology and Environmentalism," (copy sent to me by author).

 

Easterbrook, New Republic, 4/30/90, "Everything You Know about the environment is wrong." (I have)

 

Evan Eisenberg, "The Call of the Wild" New Republic 4/30/93 (proper role of "man" in nature from conservative? perspective. I have.

 

Clay Schoenfeld, The ABCs fo Ecology

 

An Introduction to Ecology and Population Biology, Thomas Emmel, 1973 (Section on Predation)

 

Paul Errington: A Question of Values, ed. Carolyn Errington, ISU press 1987, section 1 on Predation.

 

J Baird Callicott, "Whither Conservation Ethics?" Concervation Bilogy 4,1 (March 1990): 15-20.

 

Robert Hedin and Gary Holthaus, Alaska: Reflections on Land and Spirit (Tucson, U of Arizona Press, 1989).

 

Laura Westra, "Respect, Dignity, and Integrity: An Environmental Proposal for Ethics," Epistemologia, 12 (1989) 91-124.

 

Newsletter on marine conservation issues from Center for Marine Conservation, 1725 DeSales St., NW Washington, DC 20036 202/429-5609.

 

Tibor Machan, "Do Animals have Rights," Philosophy Affairs Quarterly 5,1, April 1991.

 

HJ McCloskey, "The State as an Organism, as a Person and End in itself" Philosophical Review

 

John Cobb and Herman Daly, The Common Good.

 

"The Mitigation Scam," John Perry, Wild Earth 3,1 (Spring 93): 58. (On how recreating wetlands is typically a failure and restoring previous wetlands typically works.) See also      "Wetlands Trading is a Loser's Game, Say Ecologists" in Science 260 (25 June 1993) on "Environment and the Economy" (I have)

 

Stephen J. Gould, "The Golden Rule--A proper Scale for Our Environmental Crisis," Natural History, Septmber 1990.

 

 

Zebra Mussels story in Time Jan 21, 1991.

 

 

Harry Middleton, "A Sense of Place," Southern Living, March 1990: 106-113.

 

Arne Naess, "Should we Try to Relieve Clear Cases of Extreme Suffering in Nature?" Pan Ecology, 6,1, Winter 1991.

 

Arne Naess, "The Shallow and the Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movements: A Summary,"Inquiry 16, (1973). IN LIBRARY

 

Philosophical Inquiry 8, Arne Naess (1986). (Journal) (Not in Library)

 

David Rothenberg, Is it Painful to think? Conversations with Arne Naess (Minnesota).

 

Ecology, Community and Lifestyle: An Outline of Ecosophy, by Arne Naess (Cambridge, 1988). Ordered. I have.

 

Anna Bramwell, Ecology in the 20th Century: A History (Yale, 1989).

 

John Mitchell, The Man who would Dam the Amazon and Other Accounts from Afield (Lincoln: U of Nebraska Press, 1990) (stories on systematic defilement of the env. and bureacratic neglet of natural resources). Ordered

 

Janna Thompson, "A Refutation of Environmental Ethics," EE 12, 1990. (any arg for value at one level of ee, leads to value at all levels parts, or machines).

 

The Environmental Professional Vol 9:4 (1987) and 10:1 (1988) focussed on Env. Ethics. (Official jouranl of Nat Asso of Env. Professionals).

 

Frank De Roose, "Towards a nonAxiological Holist Ethic," Philosophica 39 (1987): 77-100.

 

Andrew McLaughlin, "Ecology, Capitalism and Socialism," Socialism and Democracy (Spring/Summer 1990): 69-102.

 

Timo Airaksinen, "Original Populations and Environmental Rights", Journal of Applied Philosophy 5 (1988): 37-47. I have

 

 

J. Baird Callicott, In Defense of the Land Ethic, 1989 (in library).

 

Kenneth Simonsen, "The Value of Wildness" EE 3,3, 1981.

 

Peter Miller, "Value as Richness: Toward a Value Theory for the Exapnded Naturalism in Env. Ethics," EE 4,2, 1982.

 

Alastair Gunn, "Traditional Ethics and Moral Status of Animals," EE 5, 2, 1983.

 

Thomasine Kushner, "Interpretations of LIfe and Prohibitions against Killing," EE 3,2, 1981.

 

Charles Hartshorne: The Rights of Subhuman World, EE Vol 1,1.

 

Aldo Leopold: Some Fundamentals of Copnservation in the Southwest, EE vol 1,2.

 

Daniel Dustin and Leo McAvoy: "Hardining National Parks", Environmental Ethics 2,1, 1980.

 

Thomas Hill, "Review of Elliott and Gare, Env. Philosophy, Env. Ethics 6,4 1984, p. 369. (On why how intrinsic value is unhelpful in env. ethics).

 

Thomas E. Hill, "Ideals of Human Excellence and Preserving the Natural Environment," Environmental Ethics 5 (Fall 1983).

 

 

James Scarff: "Ethical Issues in Whale and Small Cetacean Management" Env. Ethics 2,3, 1980. Dolphins

 

 See People, Penguins and Plastic Trees which includes an article by Peter Dobra, “Cetaceans: A Litany of Cain” p. 127 also in the Boston College Env. Affairs Law Review 7 (1978): 165-83.

 

Articles in EE on Relation of Eco Science and Environnmental Ethics (Marietta, 1,3; Regan 2,4)

 

Bret Wallach, At Odds with Progress: Americans and Conservation, 1991. (In library)

 

 

J. Ronald Engel and Joan Gibb Engel, eds., Ethics of Environment and Development: Global Challenge and International Response (In library)

 

Bob Hall and Mary Kerr, 1991-2 Green Index: A State by State Guide to the Nation's Env. Health 1991.

 

Betsy Carpenter, "A Panther by Another Name: Should the Goverment Protect Imperiled Animals that fool around outside the speices?" US News and World Report, June 17, 1991. I have.

 

 

Ronald Limbaugh, "Stickeen and the Moral Education of John Muir," Environmental History Review, 15,1 (Spring 91).

 

 

Jay Anderson, "A Conceptual Framework for Evaluating and Quantifying Naturalness," Conservation Biology 5, 3, Sept 1991. I have.

 

Kevin Timoney, "On Being Natural," Trumpeter 10,1 Winter 93 (Mass Extinction and the natural). (I have)

 

Tom Tanner, ed., Aldo Leopold: The Man and His Legacy, 1987 (to purchase see ISEE 2,2, p. 7.

 

Jamieson and Gruen, Thinking of Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy

 

Ramachandra Guha, "Radical American Environmentalism and Wilderness Preservation: A Third World Critique," Env. Ethics, 11 (spring 89) 71-83.

 

 

Robert Carlton, "Property Rights and Incentives in the Preservation of Species," in Norton ed., The Preservation of Sepcies, 1986.

 

Stephen Jay Gould (“The Golden Rule,” Natural History, 1990)

 

Richard Lewontin and Stephen Jay Gould, "The Spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian Paradigm: A critiquoe of the Adaptationist Programme" 1979, and John Maynard Smith, "Ptimization Theory in Evolution" 1978, in Sober ed. , Conceptual Issues in Evolutionary Biology, 1984. Against Rolston's view that natural world is perfect and Callicotts view that pain found in nature is biologically optimal--rejects this adaptationist and Panglossian outlook.

 

Stephen Budiansky, Nature’s Keepers: The New Sense of Nature Managment, 1995.

 

Stephen Budiansky, The Covenant of the Wild: Why Animals Chose Domestication (New York: Wm. Morrow, 1992

 

William Vitek, "Teahing Env. Ethics" Teaching Philosophy 15, #2, 151-173 (Chas. get)

 

Paul Schneider, "When A Whistly Blows in the Forest..." Audubon Jan/FEb 1992, on fate of Forest Service Employees who blow the whistle (e.g., John Mumma).

 

Stephan Schmidheiny, Changing Course: A Global Business Perspective on Development and The Environemnt (Cambridge, MA: MIT press). Reily told his staff if read only one book this year this should be it. Has executive summary comes with hardcover edition (ISEE 3,3, p. 18.)

 

Daniel Bonevac, ed. Today's Moral Issues: Classic and Contemporary Perpsectives 1992, good section on env. with Sagan, Commoner (How to have both Econimic Growth and Env. Quality), Reily "Profits are for Rape and Pillage."

 

Martin Lewis, Green Delusions: An Environmentalist’s Critique of Radical Environmentalism (Duke Univ. Press, 92) (Anti-environmentalist, so so NYT review.) Rothenberg says its a serious book. I have.

 

Gregg Easterbrook, A Moment on the Earth Viking 1995. I have. A veiw between env. and Anti-env. summary of issues. Stuff on Species looks good.

 

Paul and Anne Ehrlich, Betrayal of Science and Reason: How anti-environmental rhetoric threatens our future, Island Press 1996. I have.

 

David Gelernter, “In Rats We Trust: Making a Moral Case Against the Tyranny of Environmentalism,” in both Washington Post Sunday, Nov. 17, 96 (I have) and longer version in City Journal (August 1996). Anti-environmentalist.

 

Peter Sauer, ed., Finding Home: Writings on Nature and Culture from Orion Magazine, Beacon, 1992. I have.

 

 

 

Jared Diamond, The Third Chimpanzee: The Evolution and future of the Human Animal, Harper Collins, 1992. (looks good). (In library)

 

EC Pielou, 1991, After the Ice Age: The Teturn of Life to Galciated North America.

 

Paul Martin, ed. Quaternary Extinctions: A Prehistoirc Revolution, 1984 (cause of mass mammal and bird extintion 10,000 years ago--was it overhunting by humans?)

 


LITERATURE/ENGLISH AND ENVIRONMENT

 

"Literature & the Environment," ed. Anderson, Slovic & O'Grady (Longman).

https://arts.envirolink.org/index.html

 

William Carlos Williams, nature poet, central 20th century poet.

 

William O. Douglas, Of Men and Mountains (1950). I have.

 

The Best Nature Writing of Joseph Wook Krutch I have.

 

Key Works, Recent Books, and Anthologies in Ecocriticism

 

The Environmental Imagination: Thoreau, Nature Writing, and the Formation of American Culture, by Lawrence Buell (Harvard University Press, 1995) (Not in library 12/96)(Ordered, Richard 2/97)

 

Sisters of the Earth: Women's Prose and Poetry About Nature,-- edited by Lorraine Anderson (Vintage, 1991) (Not in library 12/96)

 

Romantic Ecology: Wordsworth and the Environmental Tradition, -- by Jonathan Bate (Routledge, 1991) (Not in library 12/96)

 

 

Imagining the Earth: Poetry and the Vision of Nature, -- by John Elder (University of Illinois Press, 1985) (In library)

 

The Norton Book of Nature Writing, -- edited by Robert Finch and John Elder (W.W. Norton & Company, 1990) (In library) I have.

 

The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology, -- edited by Cheryll Glotfelty and Harold Fromm (University of Georgia Press, 1996) (Not in library 12/96)

 

Ecological Literary Criticism: Romantic Imagining and the Biology of Mind, -- by Karl Kroeber (Columbia University Press, 1994)

(In library)

 

This Incomperable Lande: A Book of American Nature Writing, edited by Thomas J. Lyon (Houghton Mifflin Company, 1989)

(Not in library 12/96)

 

The Comedy of Survival: Studies in Literary Ecology, -- by Joseph W. Meeker (Scribner's, 1972) (In library)

 

Wilderness and the American Mind, by Roderick Frazier Nash (third edition, Yale University Press, 1982) (In library)

 

Made From This Earth: American Women and Nature, -- by Vera Norwood (University of North Carolina Press, 1993) (In library)

 

The Idea of Wilderness: From Prehistory to the Age of Ecology, -- by Max Oelschlaeger (Yale University Press, 1991) (In library)

 

Pilgrims to the Wild: Everett Ruess, Henry David Thoreau, John Muir, Clarence King, Mary Austin, by John P. O'Grady (University of Utah Press, 1993) (In library)

 

Seeking Awareness in American Nature Writing: Henry Thoreau, Annie Dillard, Edward Abbey, Wendell Berry, Barry Lopez, by Scott Slovic (University of Utah Press, 1992) (In library)

 

The Practice of the Wild, -- by Gary Snyder (North Point Press, 1990) (In library)

 

The Green Breast of the New World: Landscape, Gender, and American Fiction, -- by Louise H. Westling (University of Georgia Press, 1996) (In library)

 

Loren Eisely, The Firmament of Time 1960 (I have).

Key Works, Recent Books, and Anthologies in Ecocriticism

 

Sisters of the Earth: Women's Prose and Poetry About Nature,-- edited by Lorraine Anderson (Vintage, 1991)

 

Romantic Ecology: Wordsworth and the Environmental Tradition, -- by Jonathan Bate (Routledge, 1991)

 

The Environmental Imagination: Thoreau, Nature Writing, and the Formation of American Culture, by Lawrence Buell (Harvard University Press, 1995)

 

Imagining the Earth: Poetry and the Vision of Nature, -- by John Elder (University of Illinois Press, 1985)

 

The Norton Book of Nature Writing, -- edited by Robert Finch and John Elder (W.W. Norton & Company, 1990) I have

 

The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology, -- edited by Cheryll Glotfelty and Harold Fromm (University of Georgia Press, 1996)

 

Ecological Literary Criticism: Romantic Imagining and the Biology of Mind, -- by Karl Kroeber (Columbia University Press, 1994)

 

This Incomperable Lande: A Book of American Nature Writing, edited by Thomas J. Lyon (Houghton Mifflin Company, 1989)

 

The Comedy of Survival: Studies in Literary Ecology, -- by Joseph W. Meeker (Scribner's, 1972)

 

 

Made From This Earth: American Women and Nature, -- by Vera Norwood (University of North Carolina Press, 1993)

 

 

Pilgrims to the Wild: Everett Ruess, Henry David Thoreau, John Muir, Clarence King, Mary Austin, by John P. O'Grady (University of Utah Press, 1993)

 

Seeking Awareness in American Nature Writing: Henry Thoreau, Annie Dillard, Edward Abbey, Wendell Berry, Barry Lopez, by Scott Slovic (University of Utah Press, 1992)

 

The Practice of the Wild, -- by Gary Snyder (North Point Press, 1990)

 

The Green Breast of the New World: Landscape, Gender, and American Fiction, -- by Louise H. Westling (University of Georgia Press, 1996)

 

 

 

Dan Philippon and George Hart, eds., ASLE Handbook on Graduate Study in Literataure and Environment (from ASLE-Association for the study of literature and environment, Treasurere Allison Wallace, Unity College of Maine, HC 78, Box 200, Unity, ME 94988. I have.

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics, and the Environment, U. of Minnesota Press.

 

 


AMISH AND TECHNOLOGY

 

The Amish and Technology by Grace Miller https://www.amish-heartland.com/?pathToFile=%2F%2Farticles%2F-Amish+Culture%2F&file=technology.txt&article=1

 

 Brende, Eric. "Technology Amish Style." Technology Review.1996: 26+.

 

The Amish: Technology Practice and Technological Change

by Jamie Sharp https://www.shawcreekgeneralstore.com/amish_article1.htm

 

David Kline, Great Possessions: An Amish Farmer's Journal 1990.

 

Logsdon, Gene. At Nature's Pace. Foreword by Wendell Berry. New York: Pantheon Books, 1994. 208 pp. $23 hardbound. Formerly an editor for Farm Journal, Logsdon is an ardent

defender of the small traditional farm (the farm of fifty years ago), an honor he shares with Wendell Berry. Logsdon farms thirty acres in Ohio, and has written twelve books and hundreds

of articles. The small farm is not dead, he argues; rather, the future will have more farmers, not fewer. Farms will be ecologically sane and community-interdependent. The error of the

past was that farmers tried to live like city folks. The Amish have proved that farming is a decent living.

 

END AMISH TECHNOLOGY


 

 

Edward Hoagland, Essays, Balancing Acts 1992. I have.

 

Daniel Quinn, Ismael 1993 (Novel--Gary said I'd love it)

 

 

Orion: People and Nature (Magazine) Summer 1994, p. 57 lists a number of nature writing workshops with academic credit: Art of the Wild in Sierras with U.C. Davis credit; Environmental Writing Institute with U. of Montana Program in Environmental and Nature Writing; Nature Within In Colorado Mountains; Wildbranch Workshop in Outdoor, Natural History and Environmental Writing in Vermont, and many others. John: This is an excellent journal.

 

Daniel Halpern, ed., On Nature: Nature, Landscape and Natural History, (North Point Press, 1987) Literature and env. book. Includes "The nature writer's dilemma" Hoagland "In praise of John Muir" "A view of a Marsh: Vitality in Nature" Annie Dillard's "total eclipse" Barry Lopez, "Against Nature", John Rodman's "The Dolphin papers" and ""American nature Writing A Selective Booklist" And lists of favorite books about nature. Anthologies on natural history and nature writing.

 

June 20-26, 1993, Sixth Annual Wildbranch Workshop in Outdoor, Natural History , and Environmental Writing: Sterling College, Craftsbury Common, Vermont 05827. For those who want to improve and market their env. writing. Contact David Brown, Director.

 

Teaching Environmental Literature: Materials, Methods, Resources, ed. Frederick O Waage, New York, 1985.

 

Association for the Study of Literature and Environment (membership $10, $5-students) publishes Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment and The American Nature Writing Newsletter. Contact Michael Branch, Secretary/Treasure, ASLE, Dept. of English, U. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903. https://www.asle.umn.edu/

 

Cheryll Glotfelty, Asst. Prof of Literature and Env at University of Nevada, Reno; cofounder and president of Association for the Study of Literature and Env. (ASLE), managing editor of The American Nature Writing Newsletter, and associate editor of ISLE: Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment.

 

Econet, computer env. news, from Institute for Global Communications, San Francisco (415/923-0900).

 

Sharman Apt Russell, Kill the Cowboy: A battle of Mythology in the New West, 1993; Songs of the Fluteplayer: Seasons of Life in the Southwest 1991.

 

John P. O'Grady, Pilgrims to the Wild: Everett Ruess, Henry David Thoreau, John Muir, Clarence King, Mary Austin (Logan: Univ. of Utah Press, 1993)

 

Wallace Stegner's Angle of Repose, 1971, Crossing to Safety, 1987, Beyond the Hundredth Meridian, 1954 (Bio of John Wesley Powell). (PS3537.T316A63) and (Fl071.S7C)

 

Scott H. Slovic and Terrell Dixon, eds., Being in the World: An Environmental Reader for Writers (NY: MacMillan, 1993).

 

Fiction to read

 

My story as told by water", by Duncan (a buddy of Bass). Marcy Barge rec.

 

 

FICTION: WITH ENV. AND CONSERVATION THEMES

 

RD Lawrence, The White Puma.

 

Rick Bass, Ninemile Wolves (Foreman), Wild to the Heart (I have)

 

Rick Bass, Winter: Notes from Montana and Where the Sea Used to be

 

Charles Bowden Blue Desert, 1986, I have. (Not in Library)

 

Charles Bowden, Frog Mountain Blues 1987 I have.

 

Charles Bowden, Mezcal, 1988

 

Charles Bowden, Redline, 1989.

 

Charles Bowden, Desierto: Memories of the Future, 1991.

 

Gary Synder, Turtle Island (won Pulitzer Prize).

 

John D. MacDonald, A Flash of Green, 196 (Fiction: great story of activist under atack for trying to stop subdivision and bay filling in Florida)

 

John D. MacDonald, Barrier Island, 1986 (Fiction) get!

 

Judith Van Gieson, Raptor and The Wolf Path both (Neil Hamel Mystery,) 1990 (Fiction)

 

Peter Matthiessen, At Play in the Fields of the Lord 1992 (Fiction) (also Movie/Video in 1992).

 

Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac (1949)

Rachel Carson, Silent Spring (1964)

Henry David Thoreau, Walden (1854), Walking (1862)

Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nature (1836)

Edward Abbey, Desert Solitaire (1968)

John McPhee, Encounters with the Archdruid (1973) Coming into the Country (1977)

John Muir, The Wilderness World of John Muir, ed. by Edwin Teale (1954), Stickeen

Gary Snyder, The Practice of the Wild (1990)

Loren Eiseley, The Unexpected Universe

Wendell Berry, Home Economics (1987), What are People For? (1990), The Unsettling of            America: Culture and Agriculture 1977

Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek (1974)

David Kline, Great Possessions: An Amish Farmer's Journal (1991)

Wallace Stegner, The Gift of Wilderness (1982), The Sound of Mountain Water (1962)

Terry Tempest Williams, Refuge

E.O. Wilson, Biophilia: The Human Bond to Other Species (1984) and The Diversity of Life (1992)

John Wesley Powell, Exploration of The Colorado River of the West and Its Tributaries (1875)

John Burroughs, Riverby (1894), Time and Change (1912)

Richard Jefferies, The Open Air (1885)

Mary Austin, The Land of Little Rain (1903)

Henry Beston, The Outermost House: A Year of Life on the Great Beach of Cape Cod (1928)

Joseph Wood Krutch, The Voice of the Desert (1954)

Sigard Olson, The Singing Wilderness (1956), Listening Point (1958), The Lonely Land (1961)

Rene Dubos, The Wooing of Earth (1980)

Archie Carr, The Windward Road: Adventures of a Naturalist on Remote Carribean Shores (1967)

Farley Mowat, Never Cry Wolf (1963) People of the Deer (1952)

Ann Zwinger, The Mysterious Lands (1989)

Peter Matthiessen, The Snow Leopard (1978) The Tree Where Man Was Born (1972)

Edward Hoagland, Walking the Dead Diamond River (1973)

N. Scott Momaday, The Way to Rainy Mountain (1969)

Barry Lopez, Of Wolves and Men (1978), Arctic Dreams: Imagination and Desire in a Northern  Landscape (1986)

David Quammen, Natural Acts: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature (1985)

Vicki Hearne, Adam’s Task: Calling Animals by Name (1986)

Gary Paul Nabham, The Desert Smells like Rain: A Naturalist in Papago Indian Country  (1982)


 

 

Children's Books and env.: Foreman has section on.

 

Gary Nabhan, The Desert Smells Like Rain: A Naturalist in Papago Indian Country, 198.

 

Gary Nabhan, Gathering the Desert, 1985.

 

Kevin Timoney, "On Being Natural," The Trumpter 10,1, Winter 93: P. 0. (Good on hist of mass extinction and question of is max human reproduction natural.)

 

Mary Austin, Land of Little Rain, 1st printed in 1800's Great classic of American nature writing, tribute to the desert.

 

Richard Nelson, The Island Within, 1991 (anthropologist spend living and hunting with hunter-gatherers on alaskan island, hair-raising experiences, how to hunt and fish with respect for prey.)

 

Robert Marshall, Alaska Wilderness: Exploring the Central Brooks Range (from journals of Bob Marshall, 199-39), 1956/1970.

 

Michael J. Cohen, Connecting with Nature: Creating Momnets That Let Earth Teach (110 ways to know nature as nature knows itself.)

 

John Livingston, The Fallacy of Wildlife Conservation, 1981, (criticizes anthropocentric "game management.")

 

 

James Glover, A Wilderness Original: The Life of Bob Marshall, 1986.

 

Biography Howard Zanhiser?.

 

Jim dale Vickey, Wilderness Visionaries (biography of Thoreau, Muir, Service, Marshall, and Olson)

 

The Days of Henry Thoreau, Walter Harding, Dover.

 

Thomas Dunlap, Saving America's Wildlife: Ecology and the American Mind, 1850-1990, 1988, (includes especially look at predators and government predator Control programs.)

 

Marc Reisner, Game Wars: The undercover pursuit of wildlife Poachers, 1991.

 

George Wuerthner, Yellowstone: A Visitor's Companion, 199, Hist, geo, climate, flora, fire ecology, fisheries, bires, mammals, wilderness and roadless areas, conservation,

 

Stephen Herrero, Bear Attacks: Their Causes and Avoidance, 1985.

 

Lopez Of Wolves and Men, 1978.

 

 

Callicott's "Search for an Environmental Ethic," in Regan's Matters of Life and Death?

 

Conrad Lorenz (sp?), How Monkeys See the World.

 

 


Zoos and captive animals

 

 

Bostock, Stephen St C. (1993) Zoos and Animal Rights – The ethics of keeping animals

Routledge, Inc. 29 West 35th St., New York, NY 10001

 

Loftin, Robert. Captive Breeding of Endangered Species (2000) Preserving Wildlife pp106-121, Humanity Books, Amherst, NY 14228

 

Loftin, Robert W. The Medical Treatment of Wild Animals Environmental Ethics

(8) Summer 1986

 

Strang, Carl A. The Ethics of Wildlife Rehabilitation Environmental Ethics

(8) Summer 1986

 

Sunquist, Fiona. End of the Ark? International Wildlife, Nov-Dec 1995 v25 n6 p22(8)

 

Shephedson, David J., Mellen, Jill D. and Hutchins, Michael eds.

Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals (1997). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

 

Within:

Baer, Janet F. A Veterinary Perspective of Potential Risks of Environmental Enrichment

 

Kreger, Michael D., Hutchins, Michael and Fascione, Nina. Context, Ethics and Environmental Enrichment in Zoos and Aquariums

 

Mench, Joy A. Environmental Enrichment and the Importance of Exploratory Behavior

 

Markowitz, Hal and Aday, Cheryl. Power for Captive Animals: Contingencies and Nature

 

 

Kleiman, Devra G., Allen, Mary E., Thompson, Katerina V. and Lumpkin, Susan eds. (1996). Wild Animals in Captivity – Principles and Techniques

University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL 60637

 

Within:

 

Carlstead, Kathy Effects of Captivity on the Behavior of Wild Mammals

 

Kleiman, Devra G. Reintroduction Programs

 

Mench, Joy A. and Kreger, Michael D. Ethical and Welfare Issues Associated with Keeping Wild Animals in Captivity

 

Wemmer, Christen, Derrickson, Scott and Collins, Larry The Role of Conservation and Survival Centers in Wildlife Conservation

 

Norton, Byron G., Hutchins, Michael, Stevens, Elizabeth F. and Maple, Terry L. eds. Ethics of the Ark – Zoos, Animal Welfare and Wildlife Conservation

 

Within:

 

Conway, William. 1995 Zoo Conservation and Ethical Paradoxes

 

Jamieson, Dale Zoos Revisited

 

Regan, Tom Are Zoos Morally Defensible

 

Vrijenhoek, Robert Natural Processes, Individuals and Units of Conservation

 

 

Sunquist, Fiona, "End of the Ark? International Wildlife 25 (no. 6, Nov./Dec. 1995):22-29. Captive breeding is out; conservation in the wild is in. Facing increasing disapproval of keeping animals in the captivity, Michael Hutchins, Director for conservation and science at the American Zoo and Aquarium Association, says: "The zoo profession is at an important crossroads in its history. The world is changing around us, and if we choose to conduct business as usual, we are not sure that zoos will ultimately survive. ... As zoos struggle to define what they are supposed to be and do, they're finding an ever-greater role in saving animals in the wild." William Conway, director of what was once the Bronx Zoo (now a "Conservation Park," says, "I don't believe there is any question but that every accredited North American zoo will have a significant field conservation effort within six years." At present, the budget for one good U.S. zoo can equal the entire budgets of all the national wildlife conservation agencies in countries south of the Sahara in Africa.

 

David Shepherdson, et al., Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals (Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997).

 

Ethics of the Ark: Zoos, Animal Welfare, and Wildlife Conservation ed. by Bryan Norton, et. al (Washington: Smithsonian Instituion Press, 1995). In library.

 

Dale Jamieson, "Wildlife Conservation and individual Animal Welfare," in Ethics of the Ark: Zoos, Animal Welfare, and Wildlife Conservation ed. by Bryan Norton, et. al (Washington: Smithsonian Instituion Press, 1995). I have Dale's article. I have. Hargrove on zoos, Regan on zoos, Norton on animal stewardship, Loftin on captive breeding of endangered species, Roger Caras on public and zoos, foreword by Ehrenfeld . Great looking book.

 

Peter Singer, In Defense of Animals, Basil Balckwell, 1985. (ORDERED) Includes "Images of Death and Life: Food Animal Production and the Vegetarian Option" and Jamieson's "Against Zoos" "The Silver Spring Monkeys"

 

Dale Jamieson's "Zoos Revisited" in Chappell, T. D. J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997, and New York: Columbia University Press, 1997. 194 pages. Our library has full text online edition. (I have a copy of this and you can borrow it from me and make a zerox.)

 

**Stephen St. C. Bostock, Zoos and Animal Rights: The Ethics of Keeping Animals (Routledge 1993).

 

Marthe Kiley-Worthington, 1990 Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's world? (Basildon, Essex, LIttle Eco-Farms Publishing).

 

Virginia McKenna, Beyond the Bars: The Zoo Dilemma (in Library?)

 

Peter Singer, In Defense of Animals, Basil Balckwell, 1985. (ORDERED) Jamieson's "Against Zoos"

 

E.O. Wilson, "The Little Things that Run the World," in Text supporting the opening of the invertebrate zoo in Washington D.C.

 

Ned has a video on both Sea World (criticizing their treatment of marine mammals) and arguing the morality of zoos (and circuses a bit). Very good. Can borrow from me.

 


 

Neil Evernden, The Social Creation of Nature, 1992, John Hopkins U. Press. Ordered I have.

 

Neil Evernden, The Natural Alien (Digby Recommended). (In Library)

 

Robert Keiter and Mark Boyce, eds., The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: Redefining America's Wilderness Heritage, Yale 1991. Includes, Joseph Sax's "Ecosystems and Property Rights in Greater Yellowstone: The Legal System in Transition"; Mark S. Boyce, "Natural Regulation or the Control of Nature?" ; L. David Mech, "Returning the Wolf to Yellowstone"; Dennis Knight, "The Yellowstone Fire Controversy" I have all of these and book.

 

DM Raup, "Diversity crises in the geological past," in Wilson, ed. BioDiversity , 1988.

 

SM Stanley, "Rates of Evolution," Paleobiology 11, 13-6m 1985.

 

D Rabinowitz, "Seven forms of Rarity," in H. Hynge, The Biological Aspects Of Rare Plant Conservation, 1981. I have.

 

Keekok Lee, Social Philosophy and Ecological Society, 1989.

 

 

Eric Matthews, "The Metaphysics of Environmentalism," in Nigerl Dower, ed. , Ethics and Environmental Responsibility, Aldershot: Avebury, 1989.

 

*Cronin, The Ant and the Peakock (Troop rec).

 

Peter Dickens, Society and Nature: Towards a Green Social Theory, Temple. (In library)

 

Troy Duster, ed., Cultural Perspectvies on Biological Knowledge, 1984. (In library)

 

Paul Shepard, Tender Carnivore and Sacred Game.

 

Francisco Ayala, "The Mechanisms of Evolution," Scientific American 39, no. 3 (sept 78): 56-69. This entire issue is on evolution including artices my Mayr on evolution

 

John F. Deeks, "Ecstacy is a Monster Storm," and "Some Electrifying Facts," Audobon Vol. 83, no 4 (July 1981), 50-56. I have

 

Peter Miller, "Is Health an Anthropocentric Value?" Nature and System 3: 193-07, 1981. (Is ecosystem healty anthro?)

 

DJ Rapport, "What constitutes Ecosystem Health?" Perpsectives in Biology and Medicine V 33, 1989: 10-3.

 

Public Interest in Use of Private Lands, 1989 (HD 05.P84 1989)

 

Lynton Caldwell and Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Policy for Land: Law and Ethics (Lanham, MD: Rowan & Littlefield, 1993), especially Ch. 10 (I have) Includes ch. by Frechette "Four Land Ethics an Overview" (In library)

 


Environmental Racism and Justice October 27, 1996

 

Laura Westra and Peter Wenz, Faces of Environmental Racism: Confronting Issues of Global Justice (Rowman and Littlefield, 1995). In library

 

"Earth Rights and Responsibilities: Human Rights and Environmental Protection," Yale Journal of International Law 18,1 (Winter 1993)-- papers by Rolston, Nickel, and Robert Bullard, "Race and Environmental Justice in the U.S. (on env. racism).

 

Richard Hofrichter, ed., Toxic Struggles: The Theory and Practice of Environmental Justice (Philadepphia: New Society Publishers, 1993)

 

Article on Environmental Racism in Sierra, May/June 93.

 

Robert R. Higgines, "Race, Pollution, and the Mastery of Nature," Environmental Ethics (Fall 1994).

 

Robert Bullard, Dumping on Dixie: Race, Class and Environmental Quality, 1990. ordered

 

Robert Bullard, ed., Confronting Environmental Racism: Voices from the Grassroots (Boston: South End Press, 1993).

 

Robert R. Higgines, "Race, Pollution, and the Mastery of Nature," Environmental Ethics (Fall 1994).

 

Article on Environmental Racism in Sierra, May/June 93. (I have).

 

Karl Grossman, "Environmental Racism," in our Text.

 


Sustainability

 

 

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative," Environmental Professional 13(1991):235-247. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 254-264.

 

Brian Barry, Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice in A. Dobson ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, Oxford 1999.

 

Dale Jamieson, 'sustainability and beyond', ch. 21 of my book, Morality's Progress (Oxford, 2002).

 

Redclift, Michael, "Sustainable Development: Needs, Values, Rights." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.1(1993):3-20. ABSTRACT: `Sustainable development' is analyzed as a product of the Modernist tradition, in which social criticism and understanding are legitimized against a background of evolutionary theory, scientific specialization, and rapid economic growth. Within this tradition, sustainable development emphasizes the need to live within ecological limits, but allows the retention of an essentially optimistic idea of progress. However, the inherent contradictions in the concept of sustainable development may lead to rejection of the Modernist view in favour of a new vision of the world in which the authority of science and technology is questioned and more emphasis is placed on cultural diversity. KEYWORDS: Development, environment, modernism, needs, post-modernism, sustainability, values. Wye College, University of London, Near Ashford, Kent TN25 5AH, UK.

 

Midgley, Mary, "Sustainability and Moral Pluralism," pp. 89-101 in Chappell, T. D. J. Chappell, ed., The Philosophy of the Environment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997, and New York: Columbia University Press, 1997. 194 pages. Our library has full text online edition.

 

Vandana Shiva, "Recovering the Real Meaning of Sustainability" in Cooper, David E. and Joy A. Palmer, The Environment in Question: Ethics and Global Issues. London: Routledge, 1992.

 

Chapt 27. Sustainability: Alan Holland (Lancaster University).390-401 In Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001 CofC call number GE40 .C66 2001

 

 

Aidan Davison, Technology and the Contested Meanings of Sustainability, SUNY ISBN 791449807, 2001? In Library T14 .D29 2001

 

 

 

 

Harris, Paul G., "Affluence, Poverty and Ecology: International Relations, and Sustainable Development," Ethics and the Environment 2(1997):121-138. Effective efforts to protect the global environment will require the willing cooperation of the world's poor. Persuading them to join international environmental agreements and to choose environmentally sustainable development requires substantial concessions from the affluent industrialized countries, including additional financial assistance and technology transfers. The affluent countries ought to provide such assistance to the world's poor for ethical reasons. Doing so would promote transnational distributive justice, which is defined here as a fair and equitable distribution among countries of benefits, burdens and decision making authority, in this case associated with transnational environmental relations. Conceptions of distributive justice examined include utilitarianism, human rights, causality/responsibility, impartiality, and principles derived from Kantian and Rawlsian ethics. Harris is a visiting research fellow at the Oxford Centre for the Environment, Ethics, and Society. (E&E)

 

25. "Sustainable Resources Ethics": Donald Scherer in Environmental Ethics An Anthology Rolston and Light

Also in the above book see: 38. "Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice": Brian Barry.

 

27. Sustainability: Alan Holland (Lancaster University) in Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001

 

Herman Daly, Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development (Boston: Beacon Press, 1996)

 

Debate in Environmental Values on sustainable development: Wilfed Beckman, “Sustainable Development: Is it a useful Concept?” #3 191-209, and replies Vo 4, 1995 by Herman

Daly and Michael Jocos and Henryk Skolimowski and by Beckman Vol 4 1995.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative," Environmental Professional 13(1991):235-247. Reprinted in Lori Gruen and Dale Jamieson, eds., Reflecting on Nature: Readings in Environmental Philosophy (New York: Oxford University Press), pages 254-264.

 

Andrew Dobson, ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, 1999 Oxford

 

Harris, Paul G., "Affluence, Poverty and Ecology: International Relations, and Sustainable Development," Ethics and the Environment 2(1997):121-138. Effective efforts to protect the global environment will require the willing cooperation of the world's poor. Persuading them to join international environmental agreements and to choose environmentally sustainable development requires substantial concessions from the affluent industrialized countries, including additional financial assistance and technology transfers. The affluent countries ought to provide such assistance to the world's poor for ethical reasons. Doing so would promote transnational distributive justice, which is defined here as a fair and equitable distribution among countries of benefits, burdens and decision making authority, in this case associated with transnational environmental relations. Conceptions of distributive justice examined include utilitarianism, human rights, causality/responsibility, impartiality, and principles derived from Kantian and Rawlsian ethics. Harris is a visiting research fellow at the Oxford Centre for the Environment, Ethics, and Society. (E&E)

 

"Special Section on Sustainability Issues" in Daphne Gail Fautin, et al. ed., Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 26 (1995). Includes, Robert Goodland, "The Concept of Environmental Sustainability," Christopher Humphries et al., "Measuring Biodiversity Value for Conservation," Robert Nelson, "Sustainability, Efficiency and God: Economic Values and The Sustainability Debate," John Vandermeer, "The Ecological Basis of Alternative Agriculture," John Clark, "Economic Development vs. Sustainable Societies: Reflections on the Players in a Crucial Contest."

 

Donald Ludwig, Ray Holborn, and Carl Waters, "Uncertainty, Resource Exploitation, and Conservation: Lessons from History," Science 260 (1993). I have. Rol thinks really imp. A criticism of relying on sustainable development (sustainable yield) plans based on sci knowledge, as historical result has been overexploitation of resource.

 

Wilfred Beckerman, "Sustainable Development": Is it a Useful Concept?" Environmental Values 3 (1994): 191-209. I have. and reply articles in later issues. I have.

 

The Trumpeter 11,3 Summer 1994: Focus: Sustainable Development 111-121.

 

Martin O'Connor, ed. Is Capitalism Sustainable? 1994 (Guilford Publcations) (looks so, so).

 

Wolfgang Sachs, ed., Global Ecology (London: Zed Books 1993) Contraditions to fashionable notion

 

Robert Costanza and Herman Daly, “Natural Capital and Sustainable Development,” Conservation Biology 6, 1 (1992): 37-46.

 

William K. Reilly, "The Green Thumb of Capitalism: The Environmental Benefits of Sustainable Growth," Policy Review Fall 1990. I have.

 

Herman Daly and Kenneth Townsend, Valuing the Earth, Economics, Ecology, Ethics, 1993. (I have) includes Garrett Hardin on "Second Thoughts on Tragedy of Commons" C.S. Lewis' "The Abolition of Man" concerns man's victory over nature, Boulding on Economics of Spaceship Earth, Daly on Imposs of sustainable growth, and Econ incentives to maintain our env., Daly from his book "Steady State Economy"

 

Donald Worster, The Wealth of Nature: Environmental History and the Ecological Imagination, 1993. (I have) (including "John Muir and the roots of American Environment", "The Nature We have lost (good discussion why misleading to say Indians managed the land" "Ecology and Agriculture" "Shaky ground of sustainable development" "Private, Public, Personal: Americans and the Land")


Agriculture October 28, 1996

 

Donald Worster, The Wealth of Nature: Environmental History and the Ecological Imagination, 1993. (I have) (including "Ecology and Agriculture")

 

Paul Thompson, The Spirit of the Soil: Agriculture and Environmental Ethics (Routledge, 1995). Includes discussion of Wes Jackson and Wendell Berry.

 

"Special Section on Sustainability Issues" in Daphne Gail Fautin, et al. ed., Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 26 (1995). Includes, Robert Goodland, John Vandermeer, "The Ecological Basis of Alternative Agriculture,"

 

Deane Curtin, "Making Peace with the Earth: Indigenous Agriculture and the Green Revolution," Env. Ethics 17,1 Sp, 95 (defends indigenous agriculture as pacifism and attacks green revolution as domination like developmentalism).

 

Deane Curtin, Chinnagounder’s Challenge: The Question of Ecological Citizenship 1999 Indiana U. Press. Now in paper. In library

 

Jared Diamond, "The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race," Discover (May 1987). (Agriculture.)

 

Altars of Unhewn Stone, Wes Jackson (Values nature's wisdom over human cleverness). (Not in Library) I have.

 

Wes Jackson, New Roots for Agriculture (Friends of the Earth, 1980.

 

Wes Jackson, Becoming Native to this Place (Lexington, KT: Univ. of Kentucky Press, 1994).

 

Wendell Berry, Home Economics (Especially second essay, and letter to Jackson, preserving wildness). Also by Berry and in library Collected Poems, and several other books. IN LIBRARY

 

Unsettling of America: Culture and Agriculture, Wendel Berry. (in library) (criticisms of traditional Agriculture)

 

Breaking the Pesticide Habit, Terry Grips (International Alliance for Sustainable Agriculture). (Not in Library)

 

Roger Paden, Agriculture and Human Values 7 (3-4) Sum/Fall 90.

 

Earthbound: New Introductory Essays in Environmental Ethics, Tom Regan. (In library) including            Aiken, "Ethical Issues in Agriculture" in Earthbound

 

 

John Surgery, "Agriculture: A War on Nature?" Journal of Applied Philosophy, 6, p. 05-07, October 89. (I have)

 

Jack Doyle, Altered Harvest: Agriculture, Genetics, and the Fate of the World's Food Supply (New York: Viking Press, 1985), p. 21. HD 9006d65

 

Wes Jackson, New Roots for Agriculture and Meeting the Expectations of the Land and Altars of Unhewn Stone. (Articles in J. of Ag. Ethics and New Yorker article).

 

Gary Nabban, Enduring Seeds: Native American Agriculture and Wild Plant Conservation, North Point Press, San Francisco 1989? (E98A3n31 1986b

 

William Thompson, ed. Controlling Technology (Jonathan Schell, "The Fate of the Earth" "The Ruination of the Tomato" (on changes in farming industry) "Small is Dubious"), Promethus

 

"Energy and Environment," including "Technology for Sustainable Agriculture" in Scientific American Sept 1995. I have.

 

Earthbound: New Introductory Essays in Environmental Ethics, Tom Regan. (In library

            *Ed Johnson, "Treating the Dirt: EE and Moral Theory" in Earthbound

            Aiken, "Ethical Issues in Agriculture" in Earthbound

            Alistair Gunn, "Preserving Rare Species" in Earthbound

 

F. Herbert Bormann and Stephen Kellert, eds., Ecology, Economics, Ethics: The Broken Circle, Yale U. Press, 1991. Ordered I have. Including articles by Wilson, Ehrenfeld on Conservation Paradox (active management often reduces diversity), Wes Jackson's "Nature as Measure for a Sustainable Agriculture", "The Dimensions of the Pesticide Question" "Goundwater" "Incentives for Conservation", and Thomas Eisner, "Chemical Prospecting"

 

Wes Jackson, Becoming Native to this Place (Lexington, KT: Univ. of Kentucky Press, 1994). I have.

 

Altars of Unhewn Stone, Wes Jackson (Values nature's wisdom over human cleverness). (Not in Library)

 

Wes Jackson, New Roots for Agriculture (Friends of the Earth, 1980.

 

Orion Spring 1988, #2 on "Sustainable agriculture." I have.

 

"Toward agricultures of context," Richard Conviser Env. Ethics? V6, #1 84.


Pain in animals October 30, 1996

 

*Peter Carruthers, "Brute Experience," Journal of Philosophy 86 (May 1989): 58-69. (preferences requires beliefs requires language, so animals don't have preferences).

 

Dale Jamieson and Mark Bekoff, Carruthers on Nonconscious Experience, Analysis 5, 1, (January 1992?).

 

Willem Landman, "Educated Folly about Animal Minds and animal suffering" Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993. (Carruthers and animal pain).

 

Joseph Lynch, "Is Animal Pain Conscious," and Jan Duran comments Between the Species 10, 1&2 (Winter-Spring) 1994 p. 1.

 

Robert Rosenfeld, "Parsimony, Evolution, and Animal Pain" Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993.

 

There are a number of other articles in in Between The Species from around 1990 to the present responding to Carruthers’ arguments.

 

Peter Carruthers, The Animals Issue (Cambridge, 1992) (In library.)

 

Mariam Dawkins and Morris Gosling, "Ethics in Research on Animal Behaviour" from Animal Behavior including Bateson's "Assessment of Pain in Animals" 1991; "on the number of subjects used in animal behavior experiments, Ethical issues raised by studies of predation and aggression, Ethical implications of studies on infanticide and maternal aggression, Field experiments in animal behavior.

 

Bateson, P. Do animals feel pain? New Scientist, 25 April, 1992, pp.30-33.

 

Bateson, P. Assessment of pain in animals. Animal Behaviour, 42, 827-839.

...                     [Reprinted in M.S. Dawkins & M. Gosling, eds. (1992) Ethics in Research on Animal Behaviour, pp. 7-12. London: Academic Press.

 

Collin Allen on “Animal Consciousness” from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/consciousness-animal

 

What Animals Are Like, David Degrazia on ereserves

 

Collin Allen, "Animal Pain" (Noûs, 2004),


Ecotourism

 

 

Kerasote, Ted, "The Untouchable Wild," Audubon 101 (no. 5, Sept./Oct. 1999):82-86. Are today's eco-trips really better for Africa's habitat than the shooting parties of Hemingway's era? Hemingway had to shoot a lion and eat part of it raw; but that macho hunter era is gone. Kenya has banned hunting entirely since 1977. Other countries seek to combine hunting and ecotourism, hoping that both will contribute to sustainable development, typically where the annual per capita income is $ 500. Kerasote concedes that no good studies exist, but speculates that ecotourists in their fancy lodges may be more demanding on the environment than a few hunters in a temporary tent. He also thinks that neither hunters nor ecotourists get very close to the real wild. Kerasote, who lives in Wyoming, is the author of Bloodties: Nature, Culture, and the Hunt. (v10,#4)

 

 Stark, Judith, "Ethics and ecotourism: connections and conflicts," Philosophy and Geography 5 (No. 1, 2002): 101-113. In this essay the author examines the burgeoning industry of ecotourism, analyzing definitions of "ecotourism" and exploring a number of compelling issues raised by the recent trend in worldwide tourism. She then examines three sample codes of ecotourism: one site-specific (Antarctic Traveler's Code), one from a major environmental group (National Audubon Society, and one developed by a consultant for a travel research firm (Code for Leisure Destination Development). The presuppositions, value and limitations of these codes are then analyzed. On the basis of this analysis, the author proceeds to a discussion of the frameworks for negotiating discourses about ecotourism. Stark argues that the limitations detected in the sample codes of ethics for ecotourism would be fruitfully addressed by JŸrgen Habermas's discourse ethics augmented by the feminist ethical and political theories of Seyla Benhabib who draws on the work of Hannah Arendt. While bracketing the debates surrounding the justification of Habermas's principle of universalizability, the author argues that the over-emphasis on the rational aspects both of the principle itself and on the notion of "rational trust" stand in need of a corrective if discourse ethics is to be used successfully in negotiating real-life conflicts. Stark argues for a kind of "application discourse" using the feminist ethical and political theories of Benhabib drawn from Arendt's work in which "associational public spaces" are created through relational processes in the acts themselves of meeting and discourse. The author claims that Benhabib and Arendt's works contain fruitful theoretical approaches that also leave room to deal with policies and practical applications as debates about ecotourism increase around the world. Far from exhausting the possibilities, this essay opens up the connections between these theoretical approaches and a new area of environmental concernÑecotourism. Stark is an associate professor of philosophy at Seton Hall University in New Jersey. (P&G)

 

Fred Bosselman et al., Managing Tourism Growth: Isues and Applications Island Press: 1999

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise Island Press 1999.

 

Lesley France, The Earthscan Reader in Sustainable Tourism Island Press, 1997.

 

Alison Deming, “The Edges of the Civilized World: Tourism and the Hunger for wild Places, Orion 15, 2 Spring 1996 on ecotourism: “The desire to travel to the wildest places on earth has the potential to domesticate every habitat on the planet. Is it time to look for more civilized ways to feed our hunger for the wild?” This entire issue is on tourism, travel and env.

 

Wheland, ed., Nature Tourism, Island Press.

 

Article on "Ecotourism" in Conservation Biology 9,6, December 1995: "Effects of Ecotourism on Distribution of Waterbirds in a Wildlife Refuge"

 

David Cooper and Joy Palmer's The Environment in Question: Ethics and Global Issues, 1992 (I have). Good, includes articles ethics of tourism,

 

Richard Clugston, "Deep Ecotourism," and Tom Bender, "Transforming Touirism," Earth Ethics 4,4 Summer 1993. (Also lists organizations involved in ecotoursim) and Tome Bender, "Transforming Toursim," by Tom Bender p. 12.

 


Meat Eating vs. Ethical Vegetarianism, The Morality of Eating

 

Varner, Gary E., "In Defense of the Vegan Ideal: Rhetoric and Bias in the Nutritional Literature", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7(1994):29-40.

 

Dwyer, Johanna, and Loew, Franklin M., "Nutritional Risks of Vegan Diets to Women and Children: Are They Preventable?", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7(1994):87-110.

 

George, Kathryn Paxton, "Discrimination and Bias in the Vegan Ideal", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7(1994):19-28.

 

 George, Kathryn George, "Use and Abuse Revisited: Response to Pluhar and Varner", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7(1994):41-76.

 

 Mangels, Ann Reed, "Vegan Diets for Women, Infants, and Children", Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 7(1994):111-122.

 

Fox, Michael Allen. "Vegetarianism and Planetary Health." Ethics and the Environment 5(2000):163-174.

 

Gail Eisnitz, SLAUGHTERHOUSE: The Shocking Story of Greed, Neglect, and Inhumane Treatment Inside the US Meat Industry.1997, I have.

 

Kathryn Paxton George, "So Animal a Human..., or the Moral Relevance of Being an Omnivore," Journal of Agricultural Ethics 3 (1990): 172-186. and reply to Pluahr below "The Use and Abuse of Scientific Studies," J. of Ag Ethics 5 (1992): 217-233.

 

Evelyn Pluhar's reply to above: "Who Can be Morally Obligated to be a Vegetarian?" Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 5 (1992): 189-215.

 

Hud Hudson, "Collective Responsibility and Moral Vegetarianism," Journal of Social Philosophy 24 (1993): 94.

 

Michael Fox, "Environmental Ethics and the ideology of meat eating," Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993 (on "why environmental ethicists continue to eat meat.")

 

Holmes Rolston, Environmental Ethics Ch. 2, on "Higher Animals" for a sophisticated defense for using animals for food (in our packet).

 

Paul Taylor, Respect for Nature, pp. 294-296.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Animal Liberation: A Triangular Affair" Environmental Ethics, Vol.2, #4 1980 (311-38) (He talks about the importance of eating organically grown meats and vegetables and about the disastrous results of a universal vegetarian culture)

 

R.G. Frey, Rights Killing, and Suffering: Moral vegetarianisma and applied ethics, 1983 (in library). Pro meat eating.

 

On Vegetarian Diets being healthy or not: Science, May 17, 1991. (I have)

 

The Philosophy of Vegetarianism, Dombrowski, Univ. of Massachusetts Press (IN LIBRARY TX39/D65)

 

T. Regan, "Util, Vegetarianism, and Animal Rights", Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol 9, #4, ;;. 319-34. IN LIBRARY

 

Jeremy Rifkin, Beyond Beef

 

See recent article in Between the Species by Jack Weir and response by Steve Sapontiz.

 

Weir, Jack. "Unnecessary Pain, Nutrition, and Vegetarianism." Between the Species 7, no.1 (Winter 1991): 13-26.

 

Weir, Jack. "Response." [A Response to Steven F. Sapontzis, "Reply to Weir: Unnecessary Fear, Nutrition, and Vegetarianism," Between the Species 7, no. 1 (Winter 1991): 27-32]. Between the Species 7, no. 1 (Winter 1991):33-35.

 

 

After an analysis of the concept and principle of unnecessary pain, meat-eating is examined in light of nutritional and socio-cultural factors. The paper concludes that Bekoff

 

Ned Hettinger, "Valuing Predation in Rolston's Environmental Ethics: Bambi Lovers versus Tree Huggers" Environmental Ethics 16, 1 (Spring 1994): 3-20.

Vegetarian Times (magazine available at local health food stores).

Frederick Ferre, "Moderation, Morals, and Meat," Inquiry, 9 391-406. IN LIBRARY

Tom Regan, The Thee Generation: Reflections on the Coming Revolution, Temple 1991, (Should Christians eat meat)

Michael Fox, "Environmental Ethics and the Ideology of meat eating," Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993 (on "why environmental ethicists continue to eat meat.")

On Vegetarian Diets being healthy or not: Science, May 17, 1991. (I have)


 

Tom Bender, Sacred Building on environmental architecture. Due out soon as of Summer 1993.

 

Marc Ereshefsky, The Units of Evolution: Essays on the Nature of Species 1992. (I have) (Mayr on species, Hull, Kitcher, ruse

 

Elliot Sober, Philosophy of Biology (I will buy)

 

Curtin and Lisa Heldke, Cooking, Eating, Thinking (In library)

 

William Kittredge Hole in the Sky, 199, Owning it All 1987 I have, We Are Not in This Together, The Van Gogh Fields

 

Ernst Mayr, Toward A New Philosophy of Biology: Observations of an Evolutionist, 1988. (I have)

 

Lisa Mighetto, Wild Animals and American Environmental Ethics, 1991. (I have) (history attitudes towards wildlife, section on "American Perception of predators"

 

Lisa Mighetto, John Muir Among the Animals (I have).

 

Rene Dubos, The World of Rene Dubos; A collection From his Writings, ed. Gerard Piel (I have)

 

 

Judith Barad-Andrade,"The Dog in the Lifeboat Revisited," and response, BTS Spring 1992.

 

 


Anti-environmentalism

 

Martin Lewis, Green Delusions: An Environmentalist’s Critique of Radical Environmentalism (Duke Univ. Press, 92) (Anti-environmentalist, so so NYT review.) Rothenberg says it’s a serious book. I have.

 

Gregg Easterbrook, A Moment on the Earth Viking 1995. I have. A veiw between env. and Anti-env. summary of issues. Stuff on Species looks good.

 

Paul and Anne Ehrlich, Betrayal of Science and Reason: How anti-environmental rhetoric threatens our future, Island Press 1996. I have.

 

David Gelernter, “In Rats We Trust: Making a Moral Case Against the Tyranny of Environmentalism,” in both Washington Post Sunday, Nov. 17, 96 (I have) and longer version in City Journal (August 1996). Anti-environmentalist.

 

Ronald Bailey, Eco-Scam: The False Prophets of Ecological Apocalypse (St Martins) 1993.

 

David Brooks, "Saving the Earth From its Friends" National Review, 1 April 1990 p. 8 (anti-environmentalism)

 

Evan Eisenberg, "The Call of the Wild" Atlantic?

 

Julian Simon and Herman Kahn, ed, The Resourceful Earth: A Response to Global 2000, 1984 (anti-env. response to Global 2000) includes Mark Perlman, "The Role of Population Projections for the Year 2000", Simon's and Kahn's introduction, Simon's "On Species Loss, the Absence of Data, and Risks to Humanity," I have

 

Anti-Environmentalists: Growth oriented economists Herman Kahn and on, The Resourceful Earth: A Response to Global 2000 and Simon's The Ultimate Resource

 

T.174.5M4 for Anti-Environmentalism

 


 

Michael Soule, "What is Conservation Biology?" BioScience 35, #11. I have.

 

 

Michael Robinson, "The Zoo that is Not: Education for Conservation," Conservation Biology 3,3 Sept. 1989. I have.

 

Robert May, "Conservation and Disease," Conservation Biology 2,1 March 1988. I have.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Wither Conservation Ethics?" Conservation Biology 4,1, March 1990. I have.

 

Richard Watson, "Challenging the underlying dogmas of environmentalism," The Whole Earth Review 5, 13. Mistake citation.

 

Bernard Rollin, 1986 "The Frankenstein Thing: The moral impact of genetic engineering of agricultural animals on society and future science," in Genetic Engineering of Animals. An agricultural perspetive, ed. JW Evans and A. Hollaender.

 

M W. Fox, The Dog: Its domestication and Behavior, 1978.

 

Kirkpatick Sale, The Conquest of Paradise: Christopher Columbus and the Columbian Legacy, 1990 Plume Penquin. (In library)

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, The Green Revolution: American Environmentalism, 196-199.

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, Dwellers in the Land: The Bioregional Vision, San Francisco: Sierra Club (1985). (I have)

 

Carol Merchant, Radical Ecology Routledge 1992. (In library)

 

David Cooper and Joy Palmer, The Environmental in Question Routledge, 199.

 

RJ Berry, Environmental Dilemmas, Routledge 1993. (In library)

 

Richard Sylvan, "Three Essayes upon deeper environmetal ethics," 1987.

 

Richard Sylvan, "In Defence of deep environmetal ethics: Holding the temple against local depradation", 1990

 

Richard Sylvan, "A critique of deep ecology," Radical Philosophy, no. 40 (Summer 1985). I have. Also in or continued in? volume 41 Autumn 85: 10-22.

 

 

Richard Sylvan, "Mucking with Nature" on Katz and Elliot's papers. I have.

 

Richard Sylvan, Universal Purpose, Terrestrial Greenhouse and biological Evolution 1990 (Canberra Australia: Reserch School of Social Scineces, Australian national Univ.) pp 7-8 development of idea similar to Rolston's purposive nature concept.

 

Michael Leahy, Against Liberation: Putting Animals in Perspective, 1991, Routledge.

 

Marthe Kiley-Worthington, Animals in Circuses and Zooz: Chircon's World, 1990.

 

Robert Loftin, "Scientific Collecting," EE Fall 9.

 

Robert Loftin, “The Medical Treatment of Wild animals,” Environmental Ethics 7, Fall 1985.

 

Roland Clement, “Beyond the Medical Treatment of Wild Animals,” Environmental Ethics 8, Spring 1986.

 

Carl Strang, “The Ethics of Wildlife Rehabilitation,” Environmental Ethics 8, Summer 1986.

 

 

Albert Bartlett, "Forgotten Fundamentals of the Energy Crisis" and "Sustained availability: A Mamagement Program for Non Renewable Resources," American Journal of Physics, Vol. 54, May 86: 398-40.

 

Michael Rouse, Taking Darwin Seriously

 

Lester Milbrath, Environmentalists: Vangaurd for a New Society (Albany, SUNY Press), 1984. (summary of peoples envionrmnetla attitudes.)

 

ME Zimmerman, JB Callicott, G Sessions, K Warren, and JClark, 1993, Env. Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, Prentice Hall, Englewooks Cliffs, NJ. 07632 (In library)

 

Susan Armstrong, and Richard Botzler, Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence, McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1993. (In library)

 

Joseph DesJardins, Environmental Ethics: An Introduction to Environmental Philosophy (In library)

 

Robert Maybury, ed., Violent Forces of Nature, 1986.

 

Murray Bookchin, "Open letter to the ecology movement," Liberation, Jan 1974. I have.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Can a Theory of Moral Sentiments Support a Genuinely Normative Environmental Ethic?" Inquiry 35 (199): 183-98.

 

Scientific American article Dick mentioned on early human anthropology (humans as scavengers of hiena kills).

 

"Natural Regulation" See Bryan Norton's Unity Among Environmentalists p. 163-4.

 

Norton, et al, Ecosystem Health: New Goals for Environmental Management (papers by Norton, Callicott, Ehrenfeld I have read. Also papers by Sagoff "Has Nature a good of its Own" and Hargrove "Environmental Therapeutic Nihilism" I should read). I have.

 

Eugene Hargrove, Foundations of Environmental Ethics, Prentice-Hall, 1989. (ORDERED)

 

Eugene Hargrove, on "Therapeutic Nihilism and Environmental Management," ch. 5, Foundations of Environmental Ethics

 

Eugene Hargrove, ed., Beyond Spaceship Earth: Environmental Ethics and the Solar System, Sierra Club Books, 1986. (ORDERED)

 

David Miller ed, The Relevance of Albert Schweitzer at the Dawn of the 1st Centry, 1992.

 

Richard Brant, "Utilitarianism and Moral Rights," Canadian Journal of Philiosophy 14:1 (84) 1-19.

 

Gerald Gaus, Value and Justification: Foundations of Liberal Theory, Cambridge, 1990 (53-318 good account of connection between judgements of IV and action).

 

 


Robert Elliot, Faking Nature: The ethics of environmental restoration, Routledge 1997. I have.

 

Robert Elliot, “Intrinsic Value, Environmental Obligation and Naturalness,” The Monist 75 (April 1992): 138-60.

 

Robert Elliot, "The Value of Wild Nature," Inquiry 6, 1983. I have.

 

Robert Elliot, "Faking Nature," Inquiry 25 (1982): 81-93. and response by Don Mannison and response by Elliot. I have.

 

Robert Elliot, "Metaethics and Environmental Ethics" Metaphilosophy 16 (1985).

 

Robert Elliot, "Environmental Degradation, Vandalism and the Aesthetic Object Argument," Australasian Journal of Philosophy 67 (1989). I have.

 

Robert Elliot, "Rawlsian Justice and Non-human Animals," Journal of Applied Philosophy 1, no. 1 (1984): 103. I have.

 

Robert Elliot, "Future Generations, Locke's Proviso and Libertairian Justice," J. of Applied PHilosophy 3,2, 1986. I have.

 

Robert Elliott, "The Rights of Future People," J of Applied Phil 6,2, 1989. I have.

 

Future generations issues: See Madison and Jefferson debate in Arthur and Shaw Ed. Social and Political Philosophy. Good discussion on burdening the future and appropriateness of it.

 

MD Mohr, "Is goodness Comparative?", Journal of PHilosophy, 75, (1978).

 

Gerald Paske: "The Life Principle: A (Metaethical) Rejection,"

Journal of Applied Philosophy Vol 6 (1989) (For a critique of Paul Taylor.)

 

TG Roupas, "The Value of Life" Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol 7 (1978). I have.

 

Pardes, West, Pincus, "Physicians and the Animal-Rights Movement," New England Journal of Medicine, 34 (1990) 1640-43.

 

AMA White paper, (1988), Use of Animals In Biomedical Research: The Challenge and Response, AMA

 

 

Amory Lovins, Soft Energy Paths: Toward A Durable Peace, 1977 (Ballinger)

 

Carlyn Lockhead, "Credit Bartering in the Market for Air Pollution," Insight July 3, 1989.

 

Thomas McNamee, "Putting Nature First: A Proposal for Whole Ecosystem Management," Orion Nature Quarterly 5 (1986). I have.

 

Joan Robinson, Economic Philosophy, 1964.

 

RK Colwell, 1989 "Natural and Unnatural History: Biological Diversity and Genetic Engineering" in Scientists and Their Responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. Ordered

 

 

Kirsten Shrader-Frechette, "Ecological Theories and Ethical Imperatives: Can Ecology Provide a Scientific Justification for the Ethcis of Env. Protection?" in Scientists and Their Responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. I have.

 

Beat Sitter "In Defense of nonanthropocentrism in Env. Ethics" in Scientists and Their Responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. I have.

 

Alex Mauron, "Ethics and the Ordinary Molecular Biologist" in Scientists and their Responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. I have

 

Orion Nature Quarterly

 

Juliet Clutton-Brock, Domesticated Animals from Early Times (Austin, 1981).

 

Paul Erlich and Jonathan Roughgarden, The Science of Ecology (NewYork, 1987), p. 541-5 (summary of the recent debate and criticims over concept of balance of nature or ecosystems as inherently stable). (Loyal to ecosystem model.)

 

Michael Begon, et al, Ecology: Individuas, Populations, and Communities (Sunderland, MA: Sinauer, 1986) (doesn't even mention word ecosystem).

 

RJ Putnam, Principles of Ecology (UC Berkely press, 1984) (criticiaes odum's ideas on ecosystems)

 

STA Pickett and PS White, The ecology of Natural Disturbance and Patch Dynamics 1985 (disturbance much more central to ecology than stability or equilibrium).

 Robert Leo Smity, Elements of Ecology 2ed 1986. (takes evolutionary, not ecosystem approach.)

 

 

Steven Goldman, Science, Technology, and Social Progess 1989 (with articles by Langdon Winner, David Noble, Shrader-Frechette and "Evolution and the foundation of ethics"

 

Ramachandra. Guha, "Radical Environmentalism and Wilderness Preservation: A Third World Critique," Environmental Ethics (1989). (Callicott uses.)

 

George Wuerthner, "How the West Was Eaten," Wilderness 54, 192 (Spring, 91): 8-37. I have.

 

E.O. Wilson, "The Little things that Run the World."

 

E.O. Wilson, Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (1975). Final Chapter "Man: From Sociobiology to Sociology"

 

E.O. Wilson, On Human Nature, 1974 (I have) (On sociobiology and the "uncompromising application of evolutionary theory to all aspects of human existence")

 

E.O Wilson, Diversity of Life (Rolston Recommended)

 

E.O. Wilson, "The Biological Diversity Crisis," Biocscience, 35,11 Dec 85. I have.

 

E.O. Wilson, Biodiversity 1988 (I have) (In library)

E.O. Wilson, Biophilia (Ch. on the "Superorganism" fascinating about ants.) (In library)

 

Laura Tangley, "A National Biological survey" Biosicence, 35,11, Dec 85. I have.

 

Hen's Teeth and Horses Toes, Steven Jay Gould (I have)

 

Evolution and the Myth of Creationism, A Basic Gudie to the Facts in the Evolution Debate.

 

U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Technologies to Maintain Biological Diversity, OTA-F-330 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, March 1987).

 

Ellen Paul, "Natural Rights and Property Rights," Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 13 (1990), 10-16.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "La Nature est morte, vive la nature!" Hastings Center Report , no. 5 (1992): 16. (I have)

 

Mark Sagoff, "Zuckerman's Dilemma: A Plea for Env. Ethics", Hastings Center Report, Sept-Oct 1991. (I have)

 

Mary Midgley, Wickedness (last section on "evil of evolution")

 

Mary Midgley, "Beast Versus the Biosphere?" Env. Values 1,2 Summer 1992 (culling and clash env. ethics and animal rights). I have.

 

Mary Midgley, "Is the Biosphere a Luxury?" Hastings Center Report, May-June 1992. (I have)

 

Mary Midgley, Animals and Why They Matter (Athens, BA: University of Georgia Press, 1983). (In library) Includes a discussion of pets p. 116.

 

James Nelson, "Transplantation through a Glass Darkly," Hastings Center Reprort , no. 5 (199): 6-8. (I have) "Should baboons become spare parts bins for human beings? No"

 

 

Environmental Grantmaking Foundations (See EE Vol 14, p. 380)

 

Will Wright, Wild Knolwedge: Science, Language, and Social LIfe in a Fragile Environment (Minnesota).

 


NATIVE AMERICAN ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

 

Gary Nabham, “Cultural Parallax in Viewing North American Habitats, in Soule and Lease, ed. Reinventing Nature? Responses to Postmodern Deconstruction, Island Press 1995. Nabham argues (according to Bron Taylor) that the extent of long term indigenous management of Americas has bee routinely underestimated”

 

 

Sale, Kirkpatrick, The Ecologist 30 (No. 4, 2000 Jun 01): 52- . A conspiracy is afoot - to deny the native Americans their legacy as stewards of the Earth. It must be resisted. (v.11,#4)

 

 

Buffaloed: Was the Native American always nature’s friend? (No), Nicholas Lemann The New Yorker Lemann, Nicholas. 1999. Buffaloed [illustrated by Ralph Steadman]. New Yorker (September 13): 98

 

Lemann, Nicholas. 1999. "Buffaloed," a review of The Ecological Indian: Myth And History by Shepard Krech III, professor of anthropology, Brown University. New Yorker, September 13, pp. 98-101. In this book, Krech uses first-hand observer accounts and Indian materials plus the archaeological and other scientific records to develop the thesis that the Indians were not necessarily such sterling stewards of a pristine North American land as is tempting to believe. The Indians contributed to the near extinction of the buffalo by running them over cliffs in much greater quantity than could be readily used. Deer were overhunted in some areas; in others natural landscapes were altered through irrigation systems, or through fire, to clear areas for growing crops or improving hunting results. Krech's book sounds like a "good read" for environmental sociologists, especially for the garnering of classroom materials to counter recent tendencies to sanctify native Americans by wrapping them in eco-myths, and then using them as examples of societies which trod lightly on the land. (Reported for ET&S by Ruth Love.)

 

Denevan, William M., "The Pristine Myth: The Landscape of the Americas in 1492," Annals of the Association of American Geographers 82(no. 3, 1992):369-385. The myth persists that in 1492 the Americans were a sparsely populated wilderness, "a world of barely perceptible human disturbance." There is substantial evidence, however, that the Native American landscape of the early sixteenth century was a humanized landscape almost everywhere. Populations were large. Forest composition had been modified, grasslands had been created, wildlife disrupted, and erosion was severe in places. Earthworks, roads, fields, and settlements were ubiquitous. With Indian depopulation in the wake of Old World disease, the environment recovered in many areas. A good argument can be made that the human presence was less visible in 1750 than it was in 1492. "There are no virgin tropical forests today, nor were there in 1492" (p. 375). Devevan is a geographer at the University of Wisconsin. (v6,#4)

 

Jim Robbins on decline of buffalo not just being white hunters, but natives too and climate change.

 

Shepard Krech, The Ecological Indian (Brown U. anthropologist), talks about buffalo jumps.

 

Charles Kay, “Aboriginal overkill: the role of Native Americans in structuring Western ecosystems, Human Nature 5, 1994: 359-398.

 

J.B. Callicott and T.W. Overhold, 1993. “American Indian Attitudes toward Nature,” In Philosophy from Africa to Zen: An invitation to World Philosophy ed. By RC Solomon and KM Higgins, 55-80 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Kay Milton, Environmentalism and Cultural Theory: Exploring the Role fo Anthropology in Environmental Discourse (New York: Routledge, 1996). Exploding the myth of natives as env. saints.

 

Lee Irwin, ed., “To hear the Eagles Cry: Contemporary Themes in Native American Spirituality,” The American Indian Quarterly 20, #3/4 (Sum/Fall 1996).

 

Gary Nabban, Enduring Seeds: Native American Agriculture and Wild Plant Conservation, North Point Press, San Francisco 1989? (E98A3n31 1986b

 

WE Edwards, "The Late Pleistocene Extinction and Dimiuntion in size of many Mammalian Species," and other artilces like James Hester, "The Agency of Man in Animal Extinctions" in Pleistocene Extinctions: The Searth for a Cause 1967. extinctions caused by native americans?

 

JS Adams and TO McShane, The Myth of Wild Africa (New York: Norton, 1992), p. 239 and S. Hecht and A. Cockburn, The Fate of the Forest: Developers, Destroyers and Defenders of the Amazon (New York: Harper Perennial, 1990). Michael Soule says that they argue unreasonable to exclude native people from nature preserves.

 

Christopher Vecsey and robert Venabler? eds., American Indian Environmentalism: Ecological Issues in Native American History 1980 Syracuse.

 

Chair of Montana State History Dept, Tom Wessell, gave me the name of "Dobryn" who is doing work on population numbers of Native Americans.

 

**J.B. Callicott, "Traditional American Indian and Western European Attitudes Toward Nature: An Overview" Environmental Ethics 4,4 (Winter 1982)

 

*J. Baird Callicott, "The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative," Environmental Professional 13, especially pages 241 and following. See Holmes Rolston's response in "Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed," same journal, see pages 374-375.

 

**A.L. Booth and H.M. Jacobs, "Ties that bind: Native American beliefs as a foundation for environmental consciousness" Environmental Ethics 12 (1990): 27-43.

 

T.C. McLuhan, Touch The Earth: A Self-Portrait of Indian Existence (New York: E.P. Dutton &Co, 1971)

 

**Spirit of Crazy Horse (video in the Office of Media and Technology 2nd floor Education Center).

 

Special issue on Anerican Indian and the environment, Environmental Review 9 (1985).

 

William Cronon, Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England (New York, 1983), 54-81 (on starting to see nature as the commodity "land" to be bought and sold). Excerpted in Nash's Readings in Conservation History

Harold Driver and William Massey, "Comparative Studies in North American Indians," Transactions of American Philosophical Society 47, 1957.

 

William Humphrey, No Resting Place (On Native American Indians).

 

Callicott, J. Baird, "American Indian Land Ethics," Environmental Ethics 18(1996):438. Reply to Kaufman, Frederick, who claims that the Native American environmental ethic differs from Aldo Leopold's land ethic. In form, though not in content, the Ojibwa land ethic and the Aldo Leopold land ethic are identical. (EE)

 

Cousins, Emily, "Mountains Made Alive: Native American Relationships with Sacred Land," Cross Currents 46 (no. 4, Winter 1996/97):497-509. "The phrase `sacred land' is used frequently these days, both by Native Americans trying to protect land and by non-Natives sensitive to this cause. Yet despite its increased use, the meaning of the phrase remains elusive to many non-Natives, who relate to land mostly through property lines or hiking trails. Traditional Native American cultures, on the other hand, have defined geography through myth, ritual ceremonies, and spirit power. This difference highlights perhaps the widest gulf between the two cultures. It also represents a place where we must meet, as both cultures face environmental crisis." Cousins is a writer and editor living in Missoula, Montana. (v.8,#4)

 

Grande, Sandy Marie Angl‡s. "Beyond the Ecologically Noble Savage: Deconstructing the White Man's Indian." Environmental Ethics 21(1999):307-320. I examine the implications of stereotyping and its intersections with the political realities facing American Indian communities. Specifically, I examine the typification of Indian as ecologically noble savage, as both employed and refuted by environmentalists, through the lenses of cognitive and social psychological perspectives and then bring it within the context of a broader cultural critique. I argue that the noble savage stereotype, often used to promote the environmentalist agenda is nonetheless immersed in the political and ideological parameters of the modern project. Finally, I reassert the right and, more importantly, the authority of Native American peoples to ultimately define for themselves their respective identities and destinies. (EE)

 

Hinman, Lawrence M., Contemporary Moral Issues: Diversity and Consensus. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996. 568 pages. A division on "Expanding the Circle," contains a section on "World Hunger and Poverty," and on "Living Together with Animals." The closing section is "Environmental Ethics" and includes: N. Scott Momaday, "Native American Attitudes toward the Environment"; Carolyn Merchant, "Environmental Ethics and Political Conflict: A View from California"; Lynn Scarlett, "Clear Thinking about the Earth": and Thomas E. Hill, Jr., "Ideals of Human Excellence and Preserving the Natural Environment." Hinman is at San Diego State University. (v6,#4)

 

Pratt, Scott L., "The given land: Black Hawk's conception of place," Philosophy and Geography 4 (No. 1, 2001): 109-125. In the wake of a war against the United States and the displacement of his people from their lands at the confluence of the Rock and Mississippi Rivers, the Sauk leader, Black Hawk, prepared an autobiography published in 1833. At the center of his work was an attempt to offer his readers a strategy that would make it possible for the Sauk and other Native peoples to coexist with the Americans of European descent who had come to the Mississippi valley. The autobiography, from this perspective, represents more than another statement of a Native American "worldview." Instead, it offers an assessment and a response to a crisis of survival. At issue for Black Hawk are neither property rights nor the troubles of communication between cultures, but rather ways of seeing and understanding the place that sustained the life of his people. Here, the land is not merely something valued, but rather the ground that organizes the meaning of things and events. It is the breakdown of this logic of place, both within the Native community and outside it that precipitated the disastrous war and it is the recovery of this logic through the narrative of Black Hawk's autobiography that he raises the possibility of cultural survival. This paper reexamines Black Hawk's project and provides resources for reading it both as philosophy and as an instance of a conception of place that can contribute to ongoing efforts to promote the coexistence of cultural differences in the land of Black Hawk's people. Pratt is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the University of Oregon. (P&G)

 

 


 

Hargrove, Eugene, ed., Religion and Environmental Crisis. Athens, GA: University of Georgia, 1986. Pp. xxi, 222. This collection of essays is meant as a companion volume to William Blackstone's Philosophy and Environmental Crisis (University of Georgia, 1974), which was the first anthology in the field of environmental philosophy. The essays here herald a new era in the relationship between religious thought and environmental issues; they offer constructive proposals, and thus move beyond a mere discussion/refutation of Lynn White's attack on Christianity as the root cause of the environmental crisis. All major western religious perspectives are considered, as well as Islam and Taoism (these latter two essays were originally published in Environmental Ethics.) Of particular interest are the historical studies by J. Donald Hughes, "Pan: Environmental Ethics in Classical Polytheism" (pp. 7-24), and Gerard Reed, "A Native American Environmental Ethic: A Homily on Black Elk" (pp.25-37). Both essays show that pre-Christian "pagan" religions had a much closer relationship with Nature as a sacred place than does modern Christianity. Three essays consider the application of Christianity to the current environmental crisis. Robert H. Ayers, "Christian Realism and Environmental Ethics" (pp. 154-171), adopts the realistic position of Niebuhr that man's relationship to nature is dialectical: he is both part of nature and superior to it. John B. Cobb, Jr., "Christian Existence in a World of Limits" (pp. 171-187), finds this "Christian realism" inadequate as it stands; it needs to be supplemented by an "eschatological attitude," the hope for an ideal future in Christ. Jay McDaniel, "Christianity and the Need for New Vision" (pp. 188-212), argues for a radical restructuring of the metaphysical basis of Christian thought on the model of Whitehead's process philosophy. Essays by Jonathan Helfand, Susan Power Bratton, and Martin LaBar explore biblical sources for appropriate environmental attitudes. Good bibliography. (Katz, Bibl # 1)

 

Booth, Annie L. "Does the Spirit Move You? Environmental Spirituality." Environmental Values 8(1999):89-105. ABSTRACT: This article looks at the idea of spirituality as it is discussed within ecophilosophical circles, particularly ecofeminism, bioregionalism, and deep ecology, as a means to improve human-nature interactions. The article also examines the use each ecophilosophy makes of a popular alternative to mainstream religion, that of Native American spiritualities, and problems inherent in adapting that alternative. KEYWORDS: Spirituality, ecospirituality, deep ecology, ecofeminism, bioregionalism, ecophilosophy. Annie L. Booth, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies University of Northern British Columbia 3333 University Way Prince George, British Columbia V2N 4Z9, Canada. (EV)

 

Harold Herzzog, "Human Morality and Animal Research," American Scholar Summer 1993. ("occupies the troubled-middle")

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics and The Environment (Minneapolis: U. of Minn Press, 1993). How much is nature a social construct?

 

Mark Sagoff, "Settling America or the Concept of Place in Environmental Ethics," Journal of Energy, Natural Resources, and Environmental Law (U. of Utah College of Law) 12,2, 1992: 349-418.

 

 

"The Role of Planetary narrative in Environmental Ethics," by Doug Daigle (Colorado State University) cited in EE 4,2: p. 4.

 

"Sharing the Burden of Global Warming" and "Greenhouse Economics Think before you Count" in QQ 10, 3/4 Summer/Fall 1990. I have in greenhouse file.

 

The Myth of Wild Africa (Todd Rec)

 

Gary Gray, Wildlife and People (1993) (Marc rec)

 

Andrew Johnson, "Sociobiology and Concern for the nd excerted in Nash's Readings in Conservation History

 

 

Catherine Albanese, Nature Religion in America: From the Algonkian Indians to the New Age, University of Chicago Press, 1990. June recommended.

 

Harold Driver and William Massey, "Compartive Studies in North American Indians," Transactions of American Philosophical Society 47, 1957.

 

William Humphrey, No Resting Place (On Native American Indians).

 


 

 

David Seamon and Robert Mugerauer, eds., Dwelling, Place and Environment (environmental architecture).

 

Susan Flader and J. Baird Callicott, The River of the Mother of God, and other essays by Aldo Leopold (Univ. of Wisconsin Press, 1991). (In library)

 

Brandon (Robert?), Genes, Organisms, Populations (MIT press) (In library.)

 

Ereshefsky, The Units of Evolution (MIT Press)

 

Wesson, Beyond Natural Selection (MIT Press) (In library.)

 

Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene.

 

Esa Saannen, Conceptual Issues in Ecology, 1982.

 

Robert Anderson, ed., Commons Without Tragedy (University Press of America)

 

TM Seebohm and JJ Kocklemans, ed., Heidegger and the Earth: Issues in Environmental Philosophy (univ Press of Am) (In library)

 

**Elliot Sober, "Ecology, Popular Thinking, and Essentialism" Philosophy of Science 47, 1980 (Gary's recommendation). I have

 

 

Elliot Sober, "Philosophical Problems for Environmentalism" in Brian Norton, ed., The Preservation of Species (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986), pp. 173-194.

 

Peter Singer, New York Review of Books (within the last few months of 5/11/9).

 

"From Anthropocentrism to Deep Ecology," Articles in ReVision: Journal of Consciousness and Change, Winter 1991. (I have)

 

*Heather Milne, "Desert, Effort, and Equality," Journal of Applied Philosophy 3, #, 1986 (I have).

 

In "EE to Read" File:

W. Murray Hunt, "Are Mere Things Morally Considerable" EE 2 I have. extra copy.

 

Ken Goodpaster, "On Stopping at Everything: Reply to Hunt, EE 2 I have

 

Jay Kantor, "The Interests of Natural Objects" EE 2, Summer 90 I have

 

James Mish'alani, "The Limits of Moral Community and the Limits of Moral Thought" J of Value Inquiry 16,2, 1982. I have

 

*RM Hare, "Moral Reasoning about the Environment" J. of Applied Philosophy 4,1, 1987. I have

 

Carl Cranor, "Collective and Individual Duties to Protect the Environment" J. of Applied Philosophy 2,2 1985. I have.

 

End EE to Read File.

 

Peter Singer, "Bandit and Friends," The New York Review of Books 39 (9 April 199), 9-13.

 

M.E. Bitterman, "The Evolution of Intelligence," Scientific American 1 (January, 1965).

 

R.G. Frey, Rights, Killing, and Suffering, 1983, Basil Blackwell. (IN LIBRARY TX39/F85) (preferences requires beliefs requires langauge, so animals don't have preferences)

 

*Peter Carruthers, "Brute Experience," Journal of Philosophy 86 (May 1989): 58-69. (preferences requires beliefs requires langauge, so animals don't have preferences).

 

Dale Jamieson and Mark Bekoff, Carruthers on Nonconscious Experience, Analysis 5, 1, (January 1992?).

 

Peter Carruthers, The Animals Issue (Cambridge, 1992) (In library.)

 

Evelyn Pluhar, "Arguing Away Suffering: The Neo-Cartesian Revival," BTS 9,1 1993.

 

Donald Davidson, "Thought and Talk," in Mind and Logic, S. Gutterplan ed. (Oxford 1975) pp. 7-3. (preferences requires beliefs requires langauge, so animals don't have preferences)

 

 

The Wilderness Society's 5 Aniversary Vision for the Future of the Nation's Wildlands.

 

Daniel Kevles, "Some Like it Hot" New York Review of Books, March 6, 199 (review of 7 env. phil type books including green rage).

 

Robin Attfield and Barry Wilkins, eds., International Justice and the Third World: Essays in the Philosophy of Development Summer 1992, Routledge.

 

From E.C. Pielou, After the Ice Age: The Return of LIfe to Glaciated North America U of Chicago Press, 1991 pp 100-101. (ecological communities more out of equilibrium than in. The myth of delicate balance in nature.)

 

John Baden, "Spare that Tree" Forbes, Dec 9 1991.

 

Charles Mann and Mark Plummer, "The High Cost of Biodiversity," Science 260 (25 June 1993) (I have) on the Wildlands Project".

 

David Rapport, "What constitutes Ecosystem Health?" Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 33 (1) (1990) 10-13. (Short and readable by students).

 

Peri Knize, "The Mismanagement of the National Forests," Atlantic Monthly, October 1991. I have.

 

 

Time April 30, 1990, "A Sizzling Scientific Debate" (Skepticism about global warming/greenhouse

).

Science, Aug 3, 1990 emphasises scientific consensus on Global Warming.

 

Dale Jamieson, "Managing the Future: Public Policy, Scientific Uncertainty, and Global Warming" Upstream/Downstream: Issues in Environmental Ethics ed. Donald Scherer, 1990.

 

Story on Animal Damage Control Christian Science Monitor, July 1 1990.

 

Lawrence Becker, ed., A History of Western Ethics Ordered

 

Encyclopedia of Ethics, Lawrence and Chrlotte Becker, eds (Garland publishing) (In library)

 

Warren Reich, ed., Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 2nd ed, 1992? (includes stuff on EE) Macmillan. Very expensive (over $400). In library.

 

John Hospers, "Humanity vs. Nature: Two Views of People and Animals," Liberty March 1990 (contrast animal rights and land ethic.)

 

Time June 15, 1992 p. 35 on God Squad's decision to cut ancient forests of endangered spotted owl.

 

Conference on Biophillia Hypothesis: Human genetic disposition to love and care for the natural world. Wilson, Kellert Jared Diamond, Lopez Nabhan, Orr, Rolston, Soule--get copies of this conference?

 

Gerald Piel, Only One World: Our Own to Make and to Keep (San Francisco: WH Freeman, 199) (excellent overview of impact of humans on biosphere by founder and publisher of Scientific American who writes with urgency and Compassion).

 

Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Nuclear Energy and Ethics 1991.

 

Michael Specter, "The World's Oceans are Sending an S.O.S., NY Times, May 3, 1992--on Drift nets.

 

Vicki Hearne, "What's Wrong with Animal Rights," Harpers Sept 1991.


VIDEOS ON ENV. (and some other topics)\

 

 Kilowatt Ours

Independent filmmaker Jeff Barrie has made a powerfully informative, upbeat and inspiring film about one of the most important, yet under-reported stories of our generation. What happens when we turn on the switch that lights, heats, cools our homes, cooks our dinner, or powers many of our daily activities? Starting in the coal fields of West Virginia where U.S. energy companies practice mountain-top removal, this film connects the dotsbetween our living rooms, our habits, and the impact of our choices on the environment. With a regional focus on the Southeastern U.S., the area of the country with the fastest growing energy demand, Barrie and his wife, Heather, offer very practical measures anyone can adopt to reduce our energy consumption, reduce personal utility costs, and become a part of a plan to Re-Energize America.

 

The Future of Food If you eat food, you need to see The Future of food. Winner of the Audience Choice Award for best documentary at the Ashland (Oregon) Independent Film Festival and numerous other awards, this film by Deborah Koons Garcia, wife of the late Jerry Garcia, is a stunning revelation about the changes occurring in the farm fields and on the dinner tables of America. A hidden revolution is transforming the very nature of the food we eat. The Future of Food offers an in-depth investigation into the disturbing truth behind the unlabeled, patented, genetically engineered (GMO) foods that have quietly filled grocery store shelves for the past decade. The Future of Food examines the complex, and underground web of marketing and political forces that are changing what we eat as huge multinational corporations gain control of the worlds food system. The film also explores alternatives to large-scale industrial agriculture, placing backyard bio-diversity, organic and community supported agriculture as real solutions to the farm crisis today.

Friday, August 31, 2007: Green: The New Red, White and BlueNew York Times Foreign Affairs Columnist Thomas L. Friedman, author of The World is Flat, and one of the most insightful analysts and writers of our time about the geopolitical forces that shape world energy consumption, presents a timely and fascinating documentary about a world energy revolution in the making. Friedman sets out to discover how the greening of Americacould have a dramatic effect on how we live; for the better! The U.S. is poised on the verge of a revolution toward greenenergy powered by the sun, wind, water and even grass. The key to the health and sustenance of our planet lies in a world-wide shift to clean, carbon-free energy. Friedman explores many sources of carbon-free energy, and speaks realistically about the rapidly accelerating effects increased carbon emissions from emerging energy consuming giants China and India have on strategies for dealing with this critical global issue.

 

From recent ISEE list serve March 20, 2007

 

Look at: https://www.esf.edu/ecn/films.htm

 

The Monkey Wrench Gang (2008)

 

Erin Brocovitch

Milagro Beanfield War.

Clearcut

China Syndrome

 

Who killed the electric car

Inconvenient truth

The Corporation

 

Environmental Justice issues, I recommend the documentaries /Blue Vinyl/ and /Drum Beat for Mother Earth/. /The Plow that Broke the Plains/ is an excellent Depression-era documentary about the Dust Bowl by Pare Lorentz. For the dystopia genre, /Blade Runner/ and /Children of Men/. And although I have mixed feelings about it, my students really like /Princess Mononoke/.

 

Our Daily Bread", which is a recent film on industrial food production...

 

Mr Smith Goes to Washington, by Frank Capra, should be at the top of all env-films lists b/c it concerns the successful underdog efforts of a boy scout troop to stop a large-scale Bureau of Wreck-reation dam from being built.

For videos on deforestation in North America and activist resistance to

1.logging of old-growth forests, see "PickAxe" (PickAxe Productions,

2000); and "The Fury for the Sound: The Women of Clayoquot" (Bullfrog,

1993).

 

Cadillac Desert

2.Diet for a New America

Echo of Water Against Rocks: Remembering Celilo Falls.

Hoover Dam: American Construction Epic

Hydro: The Story of Columbia River Power

Pointless Pollution

Race to Save the Planet

River People

Subdivide and Conquer: A Modern Wester

The Sea, The Sea

The Burning Season & The Voices of the Amazon (both about (murdered) rubber tapper Chico Mendes in Brazil)

The Cuyahoga: Portrait of a Crooked River

The Kayapo: Out of the Forest

The Place of Falling Waters.

The River

The Wasting of a Wetland

We All Live Downstream

Wind River

 

Is God Green, Bill Moyers on evangelicals and env.

For videos on deforestation in North America and activist resistance to logging of old-growth forests, see "PickAxe" (PickAxe Productions, 2000); and "The Fury for the Sound: The Women of Clayoquot" (Bullfrog, 1993).

 

Oil on Ice The documentary Oil on Ice discusses various factors that are having negative effects on the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. The film explains how America's energy policy, the rights of Gwich'in Indians, animal rights, and global warming are all causing serious disturbances to the Refuge.

 

Exporting Harm: The High-Tech Trashing of Asia, I have 23 minutes, never watched

Videos for env. ethics

 

3."Earth First! The Politics of Radical Environmentalism"

4.Rolston/Rollins debate!

5.Ecofeminism video

6.Affluenza

7.Dale’s zoo tape

8.Spirit and Nature, one hour Bill Moyers documentary on conference at Middlebury, PBS played on june 5, 1991. (useful but plenty of talking heads.) I have.

             a.Keeping the Earth: Religious and Scientific Perspectives on the Environment, Video put out by UCS, ordered.

9.Taking video? Sea Grant Consortium Teleconference on "Environmental Regulations and Private Property Rights,"

             a."Who Owns the Beach" on SC beachfront management (I have)

             b.Taking it too far

10.

11.ANWR Video, Exxon Valdez video?

12.The Wilderness and the West [videorecording] / written & presented by Robert Hughes ; a Planet 24 production in association with BBC Television ; a Time Inc.-BBC co-production ; produced in association with Thirteen/WNET. [Alexandria, VA] : PBS Home Video, [1997].An eight part series presenting American history through its visual art, painting, sculpture, architecture and monuments. In this third segment as majestic primal America fosters the idea of landscape as God's fingerprint, landscape painting holds deep religious and patriotic connotations. Soon, the belief in Manifest Destiny is embodied in art. Traveling from Yellowstone to the Hudson Valley, Hughes explores the artists Thomas Cole, John Audubon, Albert Bierstadt, John Gast, Currier & Ives, Emanuel Leutze, George Catlin, Frederick Church, Frederic Remington, Thomas Noran and William Jackson. In their work he finds the conflicting impulses to worship the land and to conquer it, to create a myth of the West just as the frontier is closing. ???London : Croom Helm ; New York : St. Martin's Press, 1983.

13.Beyond the limits [videorecording] / Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers, Donella H. Meadows.

February 1996"--label on cassette. Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers and Donella Meadows discuss some of their latest findings about a sustainable future found in their book Beyond the limits : confronting global collapse, envisioning a sustainable future.

 

14.Risky Business video and GE

15.Coyote killing tape

16.Biodiversity tape that Arch used–Life in the Balance

17.Carol Adams tape

18.Video of Carlson?

19."Backlash in the Wind" a National Audubon Society special on Wise Use movement. I have.

             a.This Land That is Ours (Wise use perspective on land use) from Blue Ribbon Coalition, Inc., PO 1427, Idaho Falls ID 83403-1427, 208/522-7339. $19.95.

20.Rage over Trees: Good fight (logger and women/men blocking road; forests turned to clear cuts, good clear cut pictures; spotted own picts; Discussion between loggers, mill owners and env. over old growth-shows how polarized they are.

21.Overpopulation video

22.Pro animal x tape

23.Lethal Medicine: (1997 documentary; 55 min.) – Examines the issues involved in animal experimentation. The producers argue against the animal research industry on moral, ethical and scientific grounds.

24.Spanish student tape on ancient forests I had made CE cry

25.Cathy Evan’s animals tape

26.Simon debate video?

27.Bekoff Animal video?

 

28.An Evening with John Muir played by Lee Stetson, 60 minutes. $20 from Wild Productions, POB 811, Yosemite, CA 95389. (Rol says excellent intro to Muirs, philosophy, ethics and capacity for sensitive wilderness exp.).

 

 

29.Env. Films/videos: Wild By Law (I have on tape?, Role of Leopold, Marshall, Zahniser in establising Wilderness Act of 64 with Callicott, Nash, Oelschlaeger

 

30.Hunting in America video?

31.The Last Parable, Montana Fish, Wildife and Parks, 1987, 29 minutes Rolston says excellent photography and a narrative to provoke discussion. About myth and hunting and confronting nature in Montana.

32.Aldo Leopold Video?

33.Fishing video

34.About the end of nature and what is natural?

35.Wilderness video?

36.Env. Justice video?

37.Albert Schweitzer video?

38.Also the Office of Media and Technology has videos on a conference sponsored by the SCCCL on urban planning. I think they are listed under “South Carolina Coastal Conservation League tapes”. 

39.Rio earth summit. Video in office of media and technology.

40.**Spirit of Crazy Horse (video in the Office of Media and Technology 2nd floor Education Center).

41.Zapatista (1998, documentary, 54 min.)The Lacondon Forest in the state of Chiapas is one of the world’’s richest areas in natural resources -- wood, oil, coffee, uranium and hydroelectric power, yet the indigenous people of the region live in poverty and lack access to adequate education. Although the Mexican constitution guarantees these Mayan descendants communal ownership of this land, the government, in contracts with multinational and U.S. corporations, is destroying the rainforest and systematically driving the people off their land. Chiapas is one of the most ecologically diverse regions in the world and home to many species of migrating birds. But due to the destruction of the rainforest, the fragile balance of life there is becoming increasingly unstable. Since the mid-nineties the Mexican Army has been waging low intensity warfare against the nonviolent Zapatista resistance movement and the civilians who support them. Some of their war crimes are in violation of the Geneva Convention. Both of these documentaries highlight the struggle of these indigenous Indian people to preserve the rainforest and their way of life.

42.The Secret of Life series, The Mouse that Laid the Golden Egg (part 5) on genetically engeneered animals for human benefit (not in omt?). Program 7 is on "Children by Design" in OMT with David Suzuki 55 minutes 1993

43.Nature & nature [videorecording] / un film de Camille Guichard ; produit par Terra Luna Films, Camille Guichard, Anne Morien et co-produit par Alain Renault Productions. Cicero, Ill. : Roland Collection of Films on Art, c1991.

44.Ecological Economics video

Videos for env. ethics

45.The Witness

46."Earth First! The Politics of Radical Environmentalism"

47.Rolston/Rollins debate!

48.Ecofeminism video

49.Affluenza

50.Dale’s zoo tape

51.Spirit and Nature, one hour Bill Moyers documentary on conference at Middlebury, PBS played on june 5, 1991. (useful but plenty of talking heads.) I have.

             a.Keeping the Earth: Religious and Scientific Perspectives on the Environment, Video put out by UCS, ordered.

52.Taking video? Sea Grant Consortium Teleconference on "Environmental Regulations and Private Property Rights,"

             a."Who Owns the Beach" on SC beachfront management (I have)

53.Life on Earth Series, "The Hunters and the Hunted" (Chimps hunting and tearing apart and eating monkeys) and? Killer Whales on shore attack seals" in OMT (Carl Whitney Rec.). about 30 minutes

54.ANWR Video, Exxon Valdez video?

55.The Wilderness and the West [videorecording] / written & presented by Robert Hughes ; a Planet 24 production in association with BBC Television ; a Time Inc.-BBC co-production ; produced in association with Thirteen/WNET. [Alexandria, VA] : PBS Home Video, [1997].An eight part series presenting American history through its visual art, painting, sculpture, architecture and monuments. In this third segment as majestic primal America fosters the idea of landscape as God's fingerprint, landscape painting holds deep religious and patriotic connotations. Soon, the belief in Manifest Destiny is embodied in art. Traveling from Yellowstone to the Hudson Valley, Hughes explores the artists Thomas Cole, John Audubon, Albert Bierstadt, John Gast, Currier & Ives, Emanuel Leutze, George Catlin, Frederick Church, Frederic Remington, Thomas Noran and William Jackson. In their work he finds the conflicting impulses to worship the land and to conquer it, to create a myth of the West just as the frontier is closing. ???London : Croom Helm ; New York : St. Martin's Press, 1983.

56.Beyond the limits [videorecording] / Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers, Donella H. Meadows.

February 1996"--label on cassette. Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers and Donella Meadows discuss some of their latest findings about a sustainable future found in their book Beyond the limits : confronting global collapse, envisioning a sustainable future.

 

57.Risky Business video and GE

58.Coyote killing tape

59.Biodiversity tape that Arch used.

60.Carol Adams tape

61.Videotape of Pulliam?

62.Video of Carlson?

63."Backlash in the Wind" a National Audubon Society special on Wise Use movement. I have.

             a.This Land That is Ours (Wise use perspective on land use) from Blue Ribbon Coalition, Inc., PO 1427, Idaho Falls ID 83403-1427, 208/522-7339. $19.95.

64.Rage over Trees: Good fight (logger and women/men blocking road; forests turned to clear cuts, good clear cut pictures; spotted own picts; Discussion between loggers, mill owners and env. over old growth-shows how polarized they are.

65.Overpopulation video

66.Pro animal x tape

67.Lethal Medicine: (1997 documentary; 55 min.) – Examines the issues involved in animal experimentation. The producers argue against the animal research industry on moral, ethical and scientific grounds.

68.Spanish student tape on ancient forests I had made CE cry

69.Cathy Evan’s animals tape

70.Simon debate video?

71.Bekoff Animal video?

 

72.An Evening with John Muir played by Lee Stetson, 60 minutes. $20 from Wild Productions, POB 811, Yosemite, CA 95389. (Rol says excellent intro to Muirs, philosophy, ethics and capacity for sensitive wilderness exp.).

 

 

73.Env. Films/videos: Wild By Law (I have on tape?, Role of Leopold, Marshall, Zahniser in establising Wilderness Act of 64 with Callicott, Nash, Oelschlaeger

74.

 

75.Hunting in America video?

76.

77.The Last Parable, Montana Fish, Wildife and Parks, 1987, 29 minutes Rolston says excellent photography and a narrative to provoke discussion. About myth and hunting and confronting nature in Montana.

78.Aldo Leopold Video?

79.Fishing video

80.About the end of nature and what is natural?

81.Wilderness video?

82.Env. Justice video?

83.Albert Schweitzer video?

84.Also the Office of Media and Technology has videos on a conference sponsored by the SCCCL on urban planning. I think they are listed under “South Carolina Coastal Conservation League tapes”. 

85.Rio earth summit. Video in office of media and technology.

86.**Spirit of Crazy Horse (video in the Office of Media and Technology 2nd floor Education Center).

87.Zapatista (1998, documentary, 54 min.)The Lacondon Forest in the state of Chiapas is one of the world’’s richest areas in natural resources -- wood, oil, coffee, uranium and hydroelectric power, yet the indigenous people of the region live in poverty and lack access to adequate education. Although the Mexican constitution guarantees these Mayan descendants communal ownership of this land, the government, in contracts with multinational and U.S. corporations, is destroying the rainforest and systematically driving the people off their land. Chiapas is one of the most ecologically diverse regions in the world and home to many species of migrating birds. But due to the destruction of the rainforest, the fragile balance of life there is becoming increasingly unstable. Since the mid-nineties the Mexican Army has been waging low intensity warfare against the nonviolent Zapatista resistance movement and the civilians who support them. Some of their war crimes are in violation of the Geneva Convention. Both of these documentaries highlight the struggle of these indigenous Indian people to preserve the rainforest and their way of life.

88.The Secret of Life series, The Mouse that Laid the Golden Egg (part 5) on genetically engeneered animals for human benefit (not in omt?). Program 7 is on "Children by Design" in OMT with David Suzuki 55 minutes 1993

89.Nature & nature [videorecording] / un film de Camille Guichard ; produit par Terra Luna Films, Camille Guichard, Anne Morien et co-produit par Alain Renault Productions. Cicero, Ill. : Roland Collection of Films on Art, c1991.

 

90.Ecological Economics video?

 

The God Squad (and the Controversy over the Northern Spotted Owl) Bullfrog, requested preview.

 

Videos below in communications museum

 

ANIMAL RIGHTS

Animals in Captivity: (1997 documentary; 60 min.) – Are zoos and aquariums the best means we have to know animals? Do people go to zoos to be educated——or entertained? This episode of ““Straight Talk with Derek McGinty”” explores man’’s relationship with wild animals and the ethical dilemmas involved in keeping them in captivity.

Caught in a Trap: (10 minutes)

Dealing in Downers: Californias Dairy Industry: (1993 documentary; 10:39 minutes) - This video provides an inside view of California’’s dairy industry and intensive milk production methods. Undercover footage obtained by Farm Sanctuary shows downed dairy cows and calves being dragged, pushed with forklifts, and abandoned to die from gross neglect.

The Down Side of Livestock Marketing: (1991 documentary; 18 min.) Even the words produce an image of a suffering sick animal. Sadly, this nightmarish vision is all too real for thousands of animals at stockyards, slaughterhouses, and production farms across the country. The meat and dairy industries call them ““downers””——animals so diseased or badly injured that they cannot even walk. This video contains undercover footage obtained by Farm Sanctuary investigators of downed animals being beaten, dragged to slaughter, and abandoned to die slowly from neglect at auctions and stockyards across the country.

Faces of Fur (Part 1 & 2; 12 min.) Shows the daily lives of animals on fur farms.

Fox Fur Farm: (6 minutes) - This film documents the conditions at one of America’’s farms, where silver and arctic foxes are bred for their fur.

Frontline: A Whale of a Business: (1997 documentary; 60 min.) –– This is an examination of the money, power, and politics of the captive marine mammal industry through the story of Keiko, the killer whale star of Hollywood’’s Free Willy. The film traces Keiko’’s fourteen years in captivity, examines the capture, transport, and treatment of marine mammals, and explores the human understanding of and relationship with these large creatures.

Healthy You, Healthy Planet (1995, documentary, 53 min.) –– Informational video on vegetarianism from the editors of ““Vegetarian Times”” magazine.

Hidden Suffering: (27 minutes) This film takes a look behind the scenes of the ““battery cage”” system of chicken, duck and turkey production.

Lethal Medicine: (1997 documentary; 55 min.) – Examines the issues involved in animal experimentation. The producers argue against the animal research industry on moral, ethical and scientific grounds.

Public Service Announcement on Animal Population Control, Two versions:

Pinkys Last Mile - :30

Pinkys Last Mile - :60

Raw Footage, Raw Pain: (12 minutes) - An inside look at an intensive egg farm.

Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus Undercover Investigation: (3 minutes)

Tigers Eye Productions: (1995; 3 minutes)

An Undercover Investigation: The Circus: (1987-1994; 5 minutes) -

 

NATIVE AMERICAN STUDIES

Black Warriors of the Seminole: (1990 documentary; 30 min.) - John Amos narrates the story of the alliance between Seminole Indians and Southern blacks. Interviews, re-enactments and historical documents show how these two groups of people learned not just to live together, but integrated their cultures and fought side by side against slave owners and the U. S. government.

500 Nations: (1994 8-volume series; 49 min. Each) - This is an extraordinary series about the history of tNative Americans. Director Jack Leustig begins this series with a look at the early cultures of North America, and concludes with the period of time when the U. S. Army has battled nearly all indigenous nations onto reservations.

Volume 1: The Ancestors - Long before Columbus’’s voyage, millions of people inhabited the expanse from Central America to the Arctic.

Volume 2: Mexico - Without contact with Europe or Asia, the Mexican Indian Nations used their own great skills to build magnificent cities. But in 1519, as Hernando Cortez came ashore under the Spanish flag, it was the beginning of the end. Leading armored men with sophisticated weapons and thousands of Mexican allies. Cortez challenged the empire of the Aztecs.

Volume 3: Clash of Cultures - When Columbus arrived in 1492, Spaniards estimated that 2 million Taino people lived on Hispaniola, today’’s Haiti and Dominican Republic. After 1496, there were less than 700,000. By the end of the 1500's, the Taino people were reported extinct.

Volume 4: Invasion of the Coast - After an unbearable winter, surviving Pilgrims are astonished by the arrival on a native who, even more improbably, greets them in English. He is Samoset, who returns with a more fluent English speaker: Squanto (Tisquantum), a former slave who had lived in England.

Volume 5: Cauldron of War - In 1776, 13 colonies united in a war to gain independence from England. But the nation that resulted from that conflict was not the first democracy in America. That distinction belonged to the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) nation, independent states to Benjamin Franklin when he met Iroquois leaders in 1754.

Volume 6: Removal - They were called ““civilized tribes”” because they embraced American ways. They were the Chickasaws and Choctaws of Mississippi, the Cherokee and Creeks of Alabama and Georgia, the Seminoles of Florida. But their attempts to mirror American society did not alter the U. S. policy of ““Removal”” that uprooted them from their homes and resulted in the sorrowful Trail of Tears.

Volume 7: Roads Across the Plains - Spanish missions establish control of the California coast. From the East comes an ever-expanding flow of settlers and gold-fevered prospectors. In between are the Cheyenne, Kiowa, Sioux and other nations who depend on buffalo herds for food and clothing. Millions of the lumbering beasts roam the grasslands; a herd crossing a railroad track would sometimes stop a train for hours. But by 1890, only 1,000 buffalo remained.

Volume 8: Attack on Culture - Indian defiance of settlers and soldiers weakens. ““I will fight no more forever.”” Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce says after his heroic flight for freedom. Apaches resist confinement longer than any other nation, but Geronimo himself becomes a prisoner of war. By the late 1880's, the U. S. Army has battled nearly all indigenous nations onto reservations. The war now becomes an ““Attack on Culture.””

Indians of North America: (1993 4-volume documentary; 30 min. Each) - This fascinating study of North American Indians portrays the history and culture of American Indian communities, exploring their traditions, religions, values and individual relationships with nature. Photographic images, illustrations, portraits, maps and live footage vividly display the regions where various tribal communities have lived over the centuries. Each program contains commentary from leading Native American scholars and contemporary tribe members who challenge the myths and stereotypes surrounding Indian culture even today. The series includes hard facts about Indian-white relations in the U. S. and Canada, and examines the role of women in Native American societies. The series includes the following: The Cherokee (Southeast); the Lenape (Middle Atlantic); the Navajo (Southwest); and the Yankton Sioux (Great Plains).

Pocahontas: Her True Story: (1995 documentary; 50 min.) - This excellent A & E Biography differs significantly from the glamorized Disney version. Ambassador, stateswoman and advisor to her father the chief, young Pocahontas had a vision of peaceful cooperation between the European settlers and her own people that was far ahead of its time.

Raoni: The Fight for the Amazon: (1979 documentary; 82 min.) –– Raoni is the traditional chief of the Megkronoti Indians of Brazil. As a result of this 1979 documentary, he became an international spokesperson for the plight of the rainforest. Narrated by Marlon Brando.

Those Who Remain: (1993 documentary; 60 min.) –– This wonderful film was produced by SCETV and directed by Tim Carrier. Its subject is the Native American tribes who live in South Carolina today: Catawba, Chicora, Edisto, Pee Dee, Santee, and Waccamaw. This film contains many valuable interviews with tribal members and chiefs. A must-see.

Two Films on the Zapatistas:

Lacondona: The Zapatistas and Rainforest of Chiapas, Mexico”” (1998 documentary, 26 min.)

Zapatista (1998, documentary, 54 min.)

The Lacondon Forest in the state of Chiapas is one of the world’’s richest areas in natural resources -- wood, oil, coffee, uranium and hydroelectric power, yet the indigenous people of the region live in poverty and lack access to adequate education. Although the Mexican constitution guarantees these Mayan descendants communal ownership of this land, the government, in contracts with multinational and U.S. corporations, is destroying the rainforest and systematically driving the people off their land. Chiapas is one of the most ecologically diverse regions in the world and home to many species of migrating birds. But due to the destruction of the rainforest, the fragile balance of life there is becoming increasingly unstable. Since the mid-nineties the Mexican Army has been waging low intensity warfare against the nonviolent Zapatista resistance movement and the civilians who support them. Some of their war crimes are in violation of the Geneva Convention. Both of these documentaries highlight the struggle of these indigenous Indian people to preserve the rainforest and their way of life.

 

End videos in communications museum

 

Butterfly OMT #3222 The story of Julia Hill's determination to save a thousand-year-old redwood tree and it's forest. c2000 80 min

 

Beyond the limits [videorecording] / Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers, Donella H. Meadows.

February 1996"--label on cassette. Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers and Donella Meadows discuss some of their latest findings about a sustainable future found in their book Beyond the limits : confronting global collapse, envisioning a sustainable future.

 

Fury for the Sound: The Women at Clayoquot Bullfrog Films video about civil disobedience in Canada protecting a forest.

 

Keeping the Earth: Religious and Scientific Perspectives on the Environment, Video put out by UCS, ordered.

 

Paul Ehrlich and the population Bomb, video from Films for Humanities and Sciences

 

Taken For A Ride: The video that exposed the truth behind the demise of public transit and the decline of American’s cities. New Day Films.www.newday.com

 

 

 

Affluenza: Consumption Out of Control and What you Can do about it: Last twenty years America per capita consumption risen by 45 percent and quality of life gone down. Consumerism as a serious social illness. Check website for it www.pbs.org/affluenza

For $29.95 personal use from Bullfrog films 1 800-543-3764.

 

The Last Parable, Montana Fish, Wildife and Parks, 1987, 29 minutes Rolston says excellent photography and a narrative to provoke discussion. About myth and hunting and confronting nature in Montana.

 

Joseph Campbell, The Power of Myth 6 video series (interviews with Bill Moyers or the book by the same title. Dave Wingler recommend.

 

Audio Tape: The New Story Thomas Berry, Brian Swimme, and Mathew Fox, Available from Leaning Alliance. (I ordered.)

 

 

Life on Earth Series, "The Hunters and the Hunted" (Chimps hunting and tearing apart and eating monkeys) and? Killer Whales on shore attack seals" in OMT (Carl Whitney Rec.).

 

 

The Secret of Life series, The Mouse that Laid the Golden Egg (part 5) on genetically engeneered animals for human benefit (not in OMT?) Program 7 is on "Children by Design" in OMT with David Suzuki 55 minutes 1993

 

Nature and Nature (art of env. sculptor) in OMT. 16 minute A look at the art of Andy Goldsworthy, based on his perception of nature.

 

The Heart of the Matter "self examinationa nd awareness of viewer's own peronsal values and beliefs about the human animal relationship. In OMT.

 

Sea Grant Consortium Teleconference on "Environmental Regulations and Private Property Rights," 127031 from U. of SC, Distance Education and Instructional Support, Sublevel One, Law Center, Columbia SC 29208 ($7 plus shipping?).

 

 

Rio earth summit. In OMT.

 

Blue Planet, 42 min, $29.95 The Video Catalog, POB64267, St. Paul MN 55164-0428, 800-733-2232. IMAX film, shots of Earth from space and of Serengeti, rainforests on fire, hurricane-- env. education and religious experience combined to justify duties to the planet.

 

"Ecology and the Environment" a brochure on videos from Films for the Humanities and Sciences PO 2053, Princeton, NY 08543-2053, 800-257-5126 (including one on Urban Ecology).

 

Rolston/Rollin's debate (I have)

 

World Population (I have)

 

"Earth First! The Politics of Radical Environmentalism" (I have) and so does the LRC

 

"Who Owns the Beach" on SC beachfront management (I have)

 

Unnecessary Fuss (I have)

 

McNeal/Leher on Discrimination against women; women as property; tailhook.

 

"Backlash in the Wind" a National Audubon Society sepcial on Wise Use movement. I have.

 

"Future Generations" to be aired Sept 12, 1993 over NDOPA network, write for a copy.

 

Grazing, McNeal/Leher 6/93 I have.

 

Clinton's Timber Summit, Old Growth, Spotted Own, Decision McNeal/Leher 6/93

 

The Earth Summit (28 min) United Nations Videos, Department of Public Information, 212-9636982. Excellent overview of the conference and balanced presentations of issues, with many ethical issues. SEE ISEE 4,1 p. 9.

 

An Evening with John Muir played by Lee Stetson, 60 minutes.

$20 from Wild Productions, POB 811, Yosemite, CA 95389. (Rol says excellent intro to Muirs, philosophy, ethics and capacity for sensitive wilderness exp.).

 

Cornell West on Race. and racism (McNeal Leher, I have)

 

Women as property, tailhook, discrimination against women (McNeal/Leher, I have good.)

 

McNeal Leher or NBA and basketball's caping salaries.

 

Don Collin's Global Warming Scam Tape.

 

This Land That is Ours (Wise use perspective on land use) from Blue Ribbon Coalition, Inc., PO 1427, Idaho Falls ID 83403-1427, 208/522-7339. $19.95.

 

Restoring Creation for Ecology and Justice 15 min video, 800-227-2872.

 

The Bear

 

In the Blood, documentary film about safari hunting in Afica. Story Outside, May 1990.

 

Ancient Forests, Wilderness Society 12 min videotape (I have?)

 

"The Continuing Forest" 28 minues produced by Caterpillar, Inc, defends multiple use of national forests: $20 1-800-237-4599. Good contrast with the above.

 

The Video Project, 5332 College Avenue, Suite 101, Oakland CA 94618, 415/655-9050, 120 videotapes on env.

 

Videos for kids (children) on Env. Issues, see ISEE p. 17 2,3. Including "The Rotten truth" $18 (Rol says excellent)

 

Spirit and Nature, one hour Bill Moyers documentary on conference at Middlebury, PBS played on june 5, 1991. (useful but plenty of talking heads.) I have.

 

Monkey Island, Rhesus Macaques playing, 1-560-000.

 

Video, McNeal/Leher News Hour, 11/17/92, last segment on Sierra Nevadas and Forest Service (good summary of env. critique of FS and FS defense).

 

Ancient Forests, Wilderness Society 12 min videotape (I have?)

 

Env. Films/videos: Wild By Law (I have on tape?, Role of Leopold, Marshall, Zahniser in establising Wilderness Act of 64 with Callicott, Nash, Oelschlaeger.

 

The Wilderness Idea (struggle between Muir and Pinchott over Hetch Hetchy valley). Direct LIne Cinema, 800-552?-0000.

 

Video, Where the Buffalo Roamed, produced by Colorado Division of wildlife and Denver Museum of Natural History, 56 minutes, $15 and a good buy says Rolston. Get

 

Video on Ecological Economics (I have)

 

Bartlett, Forgotten Fundamentals of Energy Crisis (Reid Wiseman has).

 

Strip Mining Seas (Video) (Office of Medai and Technology has)

 

Land Use Planning Videos: Office of Media and Technology has four video tapes from a 1990 conference "Preserving Rural Traditions: Land Use Planning for the South Carolina Coast"

 

91.       Introduction by Dana Beach and Linda Lombard (talking about growth in Charleston area)

92.       Randall Arendt: Clustering and Open Space Planning

93.       Henry Richmond: Trends in Statewide Land Use Planning

94.       Panel Discussion: What Are Our Opportunities on the S.C. Coast? Georgia Herbert, Emory Campbell, Robert Marvin, Lewis Hay, Randall Arendt, and Bob Dennis.

esenter:           Commentator:

 

Regard for Planet Earth (LRC video disc.)

 

Nova: Hot Enough for you? (LRC has)

 

South Carolina, with segment on Barrier Islands (LRC has)

 

Env. Art (LRC has).

 

We are all Noah, by Tom Regan (Religious perspectvies on animal rights)

 

Video: Voices of the Land, Spiritual value of earth, 21 min from Bullfrog, with Dave Foreman, Souther Ute, and protesters for Hawaiian rainforest 195$

 

Video, Eternal Enemies, National Geographic, on Hyenas and lions competition, explicit predation footage, available Feb 93.

 

Shots from Videos I have

 

1.         Wild by Law: Hist. of wilderness preservation; good sequence on Leopold--with tremendous crane shots; Cronin, Marshall, Nash, Ogleshlager, Stegner, Callicott, Sahnhiser, Brower; Bureau of Reclamation director calling wilderness selfish

 

2.         Wolves Audabon: Wolf howles; Trapper seting a trap and catching and killing a wolf.; wolves playing; wolf pack hassling a bison.

 

3.         Rainforest: Leaf cutter ants cultivating fungus, bird predation on butterfly; ants/acatia tree symbiosis; incredible lizard slow motion walking across water; spider monkeys, puam, sloths; army ants ; marvelous quick series of insects; stick spider with web on feet lunging and puting web around an ant; barking monkeys; best pict of rainforest tree fallling slow motion.

 

4.         Rage over Trees: Good fight (logger and women/men blocking road; forests turned to clear cuts, good clear cut pictures; spotted own picts; Discussion between loggers, mill owners and env. over old growth-shows how polarized they are.

 

5.         Artic Wanderers--caribou, ARNC, caribou migration; grizzly and cubs palying, mosquitos picts and bugging caribou; caribou, trucks, pipeline at prudoe bay; caribou fighting.

 

Indecent Proposals in OMT on sexual harrassment.

 

Michael Sandel: Can Self-Goverment Survive? Films for humanities and Sciences 30 minutes

 

Bill Moyers, Crisis of Democarcy 80 minutes   Films for humanities and Sciences 30 minutes

 

Legislating Morality: There ought to be a law, 23 minutes Films for humanities and Sciences 30 minutes

 

The Ethics of Clolning, 30 minutes Films for humanities and Sciences 30 minutes

 

Leon Kass, The Morali Implications of Scientific Advances

 

 

VIDEOS END


 

Peri Knize, "The Mismanagement of the National Forests," Atlantic Monthly, October 1991. I have.

 

W.L. Minckley et al eds. Battle against Extinction: Native Fish Management in the American West (Tuscon: U. of Arizona Press, 1991), includes Rolston, "Fishes in the Desert: Paradox and Responsibility"

 

Lyton Caldwell and Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Policy for Land: Law and Ethics 199

 

Alexander Rosenberg, The Structure of Biological Science (1985)

 

Stephen Munzer, A Theory of Property (Cambridge, 1990). (In library)

 

Monist Jan 199, Vol 75, #1 on Teleology, Mark Bedau, "Goal directed Systems and the Good."

 

Mark Bedau, "Can Biological Teleoology be naturalized," Journal of Philosophy (1991, 88: 647-655). I have.

 

Mark Bedau, "Where is the Good in Teleology?" Phil and Phenomenological Research (gives a positive value-centered account of teleology).

 

Callicott, River of Mother of God (QU81.l557 1991.

 

Killing The Hidden Waters, The Slow Destruction of Water Resources in The American Southwest, Charles Bowden (I have)

 

Frederick Ferre, Philosophy of Technology, (Sections on the natural and the artificial and artifacts, and on Biotech.)

 

Lary Hickman, ed., Technology as a Human Affair (Alan Dregson on "Four Philosophies of Technology" John McDermontt "Glass without Feet" and "Urban Time" and "Some Meanings of Automobiles" Lewis Mumford, Ortega Gasset, Langdon Winner)

 

In William Schwarz, ed. Voices for the Wilderness (Sierra Club, 1970) (William Zahniser, Sigurd Olson, Paul Sears and William O. Douglas on Wilderness, David Brower on Role of Private Philanthropy, Udall on Conservation in 1960's, "The Plot to Drown Alaska")

 

John Opie, ed., Americans and the Environment Emerson on Nature, Marsh as man as a Predator, Pinchot, Sears (I have?)

 

J.S. Mill on Nature

 

Morgan and Okerstrom, The Endangered Earth, Readings for Writers Sears on Soil, Lewis on Alaska, Annie Dillard on Rivers, Hunt on Endangered Ecosystem Act, Nabhan on Deserts, Jesse Jackson on Environmentalism

 

Mann, Charles C. and Mark Plummer. "Is Endangered Species Act in Danger?" Science 267 (March 3, 1995): 1256-1258. The Act needs to be reauthorized, and refunded, this year. Far more plants and animals are being added to the listthan are leaving it. Critics

say that act is as fault; supporters say the budget for enforcement is far too small. Critics say few species are being recovered; supporters say that you should not expect high recovery rates in an intensive care emergency room. A frequent theme is rather pragmatic:since the Act isn't working, and can't be made to work because it is too expensive and landowners won't cooperate, maybe we should do something else. Mann and Plummer are co-authors of Noah's Choice: The Future of Endangered Species. Couple any reading of this with the review by Gary Paul Nabhan in Orion, Spring 1995, pp. 60-61: "Noah's Choice

is a highly engaging and challenging but ultimately disappointing polemic on why endangered species conservation efforts are based on unsubstantiated scientific claims that do not sufficiently yield to human concerns. Although the authors are respected

journalists ..., they suffer from a chronic inability to deal with a trait inherent to modern science: uncertainty." (v6,#1)

 

Lester Brown, et al, Saving the Planet, How to shape an Environmentally Sustainable Global Economy, incluidng "Green Taxes" and "Banking on the Env., Better Indicators of Human Welfare

 

Ethics and Animals, Harlan Miller and William Williams, eds, 1983. (VandeVeer article, Baier article, Buchanan, Hunting section, Cargile's response to Becker, Rachels on do Animals have a right to life?, Fox, Tiedman Article, Daws and Spira action articles.

 

Bill Willers, ed., From Learning to Listen to the Land

            Lovelock: "Earth as a living Organism"

            E.O. Wilson, "The Current State of Biological Diversity"

            Noss, "Do we Really Want Diversity

Shepard, Nature and Madness

            Daly, Boundless Bull

            Berry, Dream of the Earth

 

Roderick Nash, American Environmentalism, Readings in Conservation History, includes Cronon, Berry (Religion and the Environment)

 


Animal Experimentation February 10, 1998 Added on September 23, 2003

 

David Benatar, “Duty and the beast: animal experimentation and neglected interests, Quarterly Journal of Medicine 2000; 93: 831-835.

 

Dale Jamieson, Morality’s Progress, Oxford 2002, includes Wild/Captive and other suspect dualisms, sustainability and beyond, moral responsibility in biotech communication, several articles on animal experimentation including one with Bekoff on “Ethics and the Study of Animal Cognition,” pain and the evolution of behavior, great apes and the human resistance to equality, is applied ethics worth doing?

 

 

Why animal experimentation matters : the use of animals in medical research / edited by Ellen Frankel Paul and Jeffrey Paul. Introduction / Ellen Frankel Paul -- Experimental animals in medical research : a history / Kenneth F. Kiple, Kriemhild Conee Ornelas -- Making choices in the laboratory / Adrian R. Morrison -- Basic research, applied research, animal ethics, and an animal model of human amnesia / Stuart Zola -- The paradigm shift toward animal happiness : what it is, why it is happening, and what it portends for medical research / Jerrold Tannenbaum -- Defending animal research : an international perspective / Baruch A. Brody -- A Darwinian view of the issues associated with the use of animals in biomedical research / Charles S. Nicoll, Sharon M. Russell -- Animals : their right to be used / H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr. / Justifying animal experimentation : the starting point / R. G. Frey

 

 

Baird, Robert M., and Rosenbaum, Stuart E., eds. Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 1997. 182pp. $16.95 paper. A collection of 16 essays provides an introduction to the major normative, political, and cultural issues involved in the animal rights controversy. Contributors include: Carl Choen, Alan Freeman, J.A. Gray, Peter Harrison, Edwin Converse Hettinger,

 

Carl Cohen, “The Case for the Use of Animals In Biomedical Research,” reprinted in Baird, Robert M., and Rosenbaum, Stuart E., eds. Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 1997.

 

Nathan Nobis, Carl Cohen’s Kind argument, Journal of applied philosophy at

https://homepage.uab.edu/nnobis/papers/Journal-of-Applied-Phil-Cohen.pdf

 

Neil Levy, “Cohen and Kinds” Journal of applied Philosophy https://homepage.uab.edu/nnobis/papers/levy.pdf

 

LaFollette, H. and Shanks, N., Brute Science: The Dilemmas of Animal Experimentation. London: Routledge, In library 1996.

 

 

F. Barbara Orlans, Tom L. Beauchamp, Rebecca Dresser, David B. Morton, and John P. Gluck, The Human Use of Animals, Oxford University Press, 1998, 352 pp. $26.50 (paper), $55.00 (cloth). I have. Includes material on biomedical research, head injury research, patenting animals, cosmetic safety testing, behaviroal research, animal aggression researcy, wildife research, use in education, dissection of frogs, food and farming, force-feeding geese, veal crates, chicken industry, companion animals, pets, tail docking, where research sci get their dogs, religious sacrifice of animals.

 

Orlans, F. B., In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.

 

Next four at least on field research ethics

N.S. Cooper and R.C Carlings, eds. 1996, Ecologists and ethical judgments (London: Chapman and Hall)

 

RJ Putnam, 1996, “Ethical considerations and animal welfare in ecological field studies,” pp. 123-135 in N.S. Cooper and R.C Carlings, eds. 1996, Ecologists and ethical judgments (London: Chapman and Hall).

 

I. Cuthill, 1991, “Field experiments in animal behavior: methods and ethics,” Animal Behavior 42: 1007-1014.

 

R.W. Loftin, “Scientific Collecting,” Environmental Ethics 14: 253-264.

 

Essential: S. Donnelley and K. Nolan, ed., Animals, Science, and Ethics Special supplement of Hastings Center Report on animal experimentation. (I have) (914-762-8500) Selections are in our reading packet by Barbara Orlans.

 

Orlans, F. B., In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation. New York: Oxford

University Press, 1993.

 

Karen Davis, "The rights of students in courses using animals," Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993.

Video in Office of Media and Technology: Tools for Research

Karen Davis, "The rights of students in courses using animals," Between the Species 9,3 Summer 1993.

Anna Gillis, "Toxicity tests minus animals?" Biosicence 43,3, March 83. I have.

New Scientist, 4 April 1992, p. 25-35.

"The Battle over Animal Rights: A question of Suffering and Science" Newsweek Dec 26, 1988.

Jerrold Tannenbaum and Andrew Rowan, "Rethinking the Morality of Animal Research" Hastings Center Report October 1985, vol 15, #5: 32-43.

Animal Experimentation: The Moral Issues ed. Robert Baird and Stuart Rosenbaum, Prometheus 1991. (Ryder on Speciesism, Gray Defending Speciesism, Warren on problems with animal rights, Rollin on Where do we go Next?, Hettinger opposing Cohen.) (In library)

 

F Barbara Orlans, In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible animal Experimentation, Oxford, 1993. In library.

 

MD Mann, et al, "Appropriate Animal Numbers in Biomedical Research in Light of Animal Welfare Considerations," Animal Science Jan 1991.

 

Marc Bekoff, “Do Dogs Ape or do apes dog? and does it matter? Broadening and deepening cognitive ethology” Animal Law on using animals in field research ethics. I have.

 

S. Donnelley and K. Nolan, ed., Animals, Science, and Ethics Special supplement of Hastings Center Report on animal experimentation. (I have) (914-762-8500)

 

Animal Experimentation discussions, New Scientist, 4 April 1992, p. 25-35.

 

"The Battle over Animal Rights: A question of Suffering and Science" Newsweek Dec 26, 1988.

 

Jerrold Tannenbaum and Andrew Rowan, "Rethinking the Morality of Animal Research" Hastings Center Report October 1985, vol 15, #5: 32-43.

 

Animal Research and Experimentation

 

M.B. Visscher, "The Newer Antivivisectionists," Proceedings of American Philosophical Society, 116 107, 157-6.

Hagg and Kosskoff, letter New England Journal of Medicine, 307 (198) 759. (On dif suffering and pain in animals)

John Dewey, "Ethics of Animal Experimentation," Atlantic Monthly, 138 (Sept 1962?), 343-46. IN LIBRARY

S. Walker, Animal Thought (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983). IN LIBRARY

Andrew N. Rowan, Of Mice, Models, and Men: A Critical Analysis of Animal Research, (Albany: State Univ of New York Press, 1984). (Not in Library)

The Case For Animal Experimentation, Michael Allen Fox, U. of Calif Press, 1986. IN LIBRARY

Newsweek The Battle over Animal Rights Dec 26, 1988.

 


 

Pain

 

Degrazia and Rowan, "Pain, Suffering, and Anxiety in Animals and Humans," Theoretical Medicine 12, Sept 91, 193-11.

 

Margaret Rose and David Adam, "Evidence for Pain and Suffering in other Animals," Gill Gangley ed., Animal Experiemntation: The Consensus Changes, (MacMillan, 1989)

 

James Griffin, Well-Being: Its Meaning, Measurement and Moral Importance (Claedon Press, 1986?)

 

end pain

 


 

Eugene Hargrove The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate SUNY Press (Midgely's "The Significance of Species," Hargrove's "Wildlife Protection Attitudes" Norton's "EE and Nonhuman Rights" Warren's "Rights of the Nonhuman World")

 

Animal Rights and Human Obligations, Peter Singer and Tom Regan, eds., 2nd ed., Prentice Hall 1989. (In library) (Darwin on man and Lower Animals, Rachels on Why Animals ahve a right to liberty, Reagan's response to Cigman, Johnson on Life Death and Animals) Lawrence Becker’s “The priority of human interests” and a response.

 

Steve Sapontzis, Morals, Reason, and Animals, Temple. (in library) (On death, replacement, Are humans a superior form of life?, Saving the Rabbit from the Fox, Plants and things (ch 14)). I have.

 

Steve Sapontzis, "Are Animals Moral Beings?" Amercain Philosophical Quarterly 17,1 (January 1980): 45-52. Argues that animals can be virtuous (do good actions) evn if not full moral agents.

 

Steve Sapontzis, "Predation" Ethics and Animals 5,2, June 1984. I have.

 

Conservation Biology, The Science of Scarcity and Diversity. (Look at Naess' article on intrinsic value: I have zerox.)

 

Micah Morrison, Fire in Paradise: The Yellowstone Fires and the Politics of Environmentalism (New York: Harper Collins, 1993) (he finds Chase a role model).

 

Ted Williams in "Only You Can Postpone Frest Fires," Sierra July/Aug 1995.

 

Alston Chase, Playing God in Yellowstone (at least parts on philosophers--California Cosmologists) and Rolston's response.

 

**Rene Dubos, Wooing the Earth, 1980 (copy selections?) with chapters on "The resilience of Nature" "the Humanization of the Earth", Management of Earth, including Improving on Nature, and does naturae really know best, Human origin of many natural env.

 

Michael Ruse, Philosophy of Biology (Caplan's Have Species Become Declasse? and Hull's The Ontological Status of Species as Evolutionary Units and Wilson on "Heredity" and Gould on Sociobiology and The Theory of Natural Selection.)

 

Feinberg's Harm to Others e.g., Chapter 5 on "Assessing and Comparing Harms"

 

Peter Singer, Companion to Ethics: Midgely on Origin of ethics, Davis on Deontology and two articles on consequentialism; Rights by Almond, Elliots Envireonmental ethics, Bellioti on sex, Gruen on animals, Boxill on pref treatment, Jamieson's method and moral theory, Grimshaw on Female ethic, Ruse on significance of evloution.

 

The Monist on Animal Rights, Singer, "Animal Lib or Animal Rights?", and Clark on Animals , Ecosystems and the Liberal ethic

 

Responsibilities to Future Generations, ed. Ernest Partridge, 1981, Prometheus. (IN LIBRARY GF80/R47) includes Rolston article, Hardy Jones "Genetic Endowment and Obligatins to Future Generations", Short Hardin article. I have.

 

In Goodpaster and Sayre's Ethics and Problems of 1st Century, Frankena's Ethics and the Environment and Goodpaster's From Egoism to Environmentalism

 

In Companion to a Sand County Almanac, Wallace Stegner's "The Legacy of Aldo Leopold"

 

Allan Miller, Gia Connections some good chapters, on Steady state, environental ethics, economics as if nature mattered, Sociobiology and selfish gene, Moral rights for animals--animals for food all flesh is grass.

 

Values and Moral Standing, article by Weston

 

Chapter's of Rolston, Philosophy Gone Wild -- lots of articles, entire section on Nature in Experience

 

Between the Species , (1986) article by Bernie Rollin, esp. p. 88-89.

 

Peter Singer, Marx, (Oxford University Press, 1980) and Hegel, 1983.

 

*E.O. Wilson, The Diversity of Life (Harvard Univ Press, 199). (I have.)

 

Inquiry, Vol 35, double issue on Tech and Huan Values.

 

Nature, around 4/3/9, article by Johaan Bruhn and other scientists, on the 37 acre fungus, largest living organism.

 

Clark, "Rights of Wild Things," Inquiry , p. 171 (on suffering of animals in wild) BD161.S675

 

Gare and Elliot, Environmental Philosophy

 

 

Fury for the Sound: The Women at Clayoquot Bullfrog Films video about civil disobedience in Canada protecting a forest.

 

Peter Singer, Democracy and Disobedience

 

Ernest? VanDerHagg, Political Violence and Civil Disobedience

 

Steffen, Lloyd H. "In Defense of Dominion." Environmental Ethics 14(1992):63-80. The biblical notion of dominion has often been cited as the source and sanction for Western attitudes of environmental disregard. An analysis of the Genesis passage in which dominion (radah) is mentioned reveals a curious misreading of the text: dominion is actually an ideal of human-divine intimacy and peacefulness--as one ought to expect in a paradise creation story. I analyze Genesis dominion not only as a religious concept, but also as a philosophical notion manifesting the Hebrew selfunderstanding of its contemporary experience with the natural world. Being a verb, radah is also an action concept that connotes an ethic of environmental responsibility. Dominion authorizes a philosophical critique of Western attitudes and practices of environmental exploitation. I defend it here as an intentional expression of the Western religious consciousness that could, if it were understood as an ideal of responsible action rather than as an authorization for callous disregard of the natural world, actually promote interreligious dialogue on environmental issues. Steffen is University Chaplain and in the department of religious studies, Lehigh, University, Bethlehem, PA. (EE)

 

Robin Attfield, Biocentrism, Moral Standing and Moral Significance," Philosophica 39, 1987, pp. 47-58.

 

Robin Attfield, The Ethics of Environmental Concern, (in Library)

 

Robin Attfield, A Theory of Value and Obligation, 1987. Ordered.

 

Robin Attfield, Environmental PHilosophy: Principles and Prespects (Aldershot Hampshire, UK: Avebury Series in PHilosophy, 1994). 16 previsiouly published essays. In library.

 

 

Susan Bratton, Christianity, Wildlife, and Wilderness

 


POPULATION

 

 

Norton, Bryan G. "Population and Consumption: Environmental Problems as Problems of Scale." Ethics and the Environment 5(2000):23-46. ABSTRACT: Almost every time I teach environmental topics to undergraduate students, at least one student confidently states the opinion that environmental problems are most basically caused by human population growth, and that if we could control population growth, that would be the end of the problems. Although I try never to show how appalled I am by ignorance among students-especially when they are volunteering opinions in a process of thinking through problems-I admit that in these cases I must consciously restrain myself from rebuking the student aloud. What is more appalling is that I fear that this belief is shared by many adults in the United States and perhaps throughout the developed world. This woefully oversimplified formula for understanding environmental problems is not just oversimplified, it is also morally dangerous. When used in conjunction with the apparent fact that industrially developed nations are bringing their population growth under control, the reduction of environmental problems to population problems brings about a not-so-subtle shift of responsibility for existing and emerging environmental problems to the less-developed world. In class, I try to shake the students' complacency about their own role, pointing out to them that, if the blame for environmental damage can be located in the act of parenting, they should realize that each American child born (given current consumption patterns) has 40 to 50 times the environmental impact of a child born in poorer nations. Huge proportions of that consumption are made possible by material flows from less-developed nations of the South into the industrialized North. Even when these material flows bring rapid economic growth, as in Indonesia, for example, the environmental and cultural costs are enormous, and it is often the case that only elites benefit from this growth. (E&E)

 

Holmes Rolston, “Feeding People versus Saving Nature?” in Aiken and LaFollette, eds., World Hunger and Moral Obligation 2nd ed., 1996.

 

Population: Clark Wolf (University of Georgia). In Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001.

 

Volume 4, Number 1 (dated February 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography includes Coercive population policies, procreative freedom, and morality 67 - 77 (Ned has a copy of this journal)

 

Stanley Warner, “Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation: A response. Environmental Values 13, 3: 2004: 393-399.

 

Kates, Carol A., "Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation," Environmental Values 13(2004):51-79. Despite substantial evidence pointing to a looming Malthusian catastrophe, governmental measures to reduce population have been opposed both by religious conservatives and by many liberals, especially liberal feminists. Liberal critics have claimed that 'utilitarian' population policies violate a 'fundamental right of reproductive liberty'. This essay argues that reproductive liberty should not be considered a fundamental human right, or certainly not an indefeasible right. It should, instead, be strictly regulated by a global agreement designed to reduce population to a sustainable level. Three major points are discussed: 1) the current state of the overpopulation problem; 2) the claim of a fundamental human right of reproductive liberty; 3) an outline of a global agreement to address overpopulation as a 'tragedy of the commons'. Kates is in philosophy and religion, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY. (EV)

 

Warner, Stanley, "Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation: A Response," Environmental Values 13(2004):393-399. This appraisal of Carol A. Kates' "Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation" challenges her call for world-wide population control measures - using compulsory methods if necessary - to save the world's environment. The most successful part of Kates' paper is her argument that reproductive rights are not indefeasible and nonnegotiable, but that like many rights, they are conditional and open to a balancing of individual freedom against collective community interests. But her advocacy of mandatory state population controls is flawed in several respects. First, she underestimates the force of the emerging consensus for voluntary population reductions through policies that empower women. Second, she walks on difficult ethical grounds. Are compulsory controls on reproduction ethically justified simply because humans are loathe to take the alternative route of curtailing their `individualistic' `materialistic' appetites for more economic growth and consumption? Third, Kates fails to recognise that her search for measures that immediately and directly reverse population growth would necessitate coercing an entire generation of women toward zero reproduction in order for death rates to have their effect. Lastly, problems with the feasibility of her plan and the absence of international support make it unlikely it will ever come to pass. Alternatives to Kates' policies are discussed at the close. Warner is in social science, Hampshire College, Amherst, Massachusetts. (EV)

 

Kates, Carol A., "Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation: Reply to Stanley Warner," Environmental Values 14(2005): 265-270. Reply to Stanley Warner's response in Environmental Values 13.3 to the article by Carol Kates in Environmental Values 13.1. Kates is in philosophy and religion, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY. (EV)

Klaus Leisinger and Karin Schmitt, All Our People: Population Policy with a Human Face Island Press 1994.

 

Barry Commoner, Making Peace With the Planet, Pantheon has a chapter on "Population and Poverty" poo-poohing the zeal for population control. I have. I have the book too.

 

Donald Lee, "Procreation Criteria," Environmental Ethics, Vol 1, Spring 1979 (on Overpopulation).

 

Rita Hessley, "Should Government Regulate Procreation?" Env. Ethics 3, 1, 1981.

 

Charles Mann, "How many is too many" The Atlantic Monthly February 1993.

 

Joel Cohen, How Many People Can the Earth Support Norton 1995 (I have.)

 

Good web article on carrying capacity: https://www.overpopulation.com/faq/natural_resources/carrying_capacity.html

 

Joel Cohen on how Many People Can the Earth Support: https://www.environmentalreview.org/vol03/cohen.html

 

 

***Mark Sagoff, ‟Carrying Capacity and Ecological Economics,” Bioscience 45, (1995): 610-620 and Herman Daly, ‟Reply to Mark Sagoff’s ‛Carrying Capacity and Ecological Economics,’” Bioscience 45: 621-624. Analysis of Vitousek’s claim of 40% capture of NNP.

Amartya Sen, "Population: Delusions and Reality" New York Review of books Sept 22, 1994, 62-71.

 

Hugh LaFollette, "Licensing Parents" in Pojman, ed., Environmental Ethics.

 

Garrett Hardin, Living within Limits: Ecology, Economics, and Population Taboos, Oxford Univ. Press, 1993. (In library)

 

Lifeboat Ethics: the Case Against Helping the Poor

by Garrett Hardin, Psychology Today, September 1974

https://www.garretthardinsociety.org/articles/art_lifeboat_ethics_case_against_helping_poor.html

 

Conservation Biology, 8,1 "What is Ecosystem Management" "On Reauthorization fo the Endangered Species Act" Meffe on "Human Population Control"

 

Mahmood Mamdani, The Myth of Population Control (cited in Commoner, Pop and Poverty, 160 of making peace with Planet.)

 

James Cook, "The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come," Forbes 6/22/92 p. 92-95. (How preditions of overpopulation have not materialized?)

 

Mann on Population in The Atlantic (recent as of spring 94)

 

QQ 13,4, fall 1993 on "Ethics and Global Population"

 

Ralph Poter, "The Simple Structure of the Population Debate: The Logic of the Ecology Movement" in Scherer and Attigg, Ethics and the Environment, 1983. I have.

 

Audubon, July 87 (p.6) and July 90 (p. 16-17)

 

Sept 9-14, 1994. INternational Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo, Egypt. ISEE 4,2, p. 30 for info.

Contact ICPD Secretariat, c/o UNFPA 220 E. 42nd St., NY,NY 212-297-5222.

 

See Partridge's Resp to Future generations, p. 313 for a bib on population issues.

 

Earth Ethics Fall 1992 several articles on population, including Naess "Deep Ecology and Population Factor," and "Population Growth and the Status of Women" and Gary Snyder "An End to Birth."

 

Julian Simon, Population Matters, 1990.

 

"The Birth Dearth Confirmed!" National Review 41 (May 5, 1989): 13.

 

Meffe, Ehrilich, and Ehrenfeld, "Human Population Control: The Missing Agenda," Conservation Biology 7,1 March 93. I have.

 

Population and Environment: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies (now in vol. 13). Editor is Virginia Abernethy, Dept of Psychiatry, AA-2206 Medical Center North, Nashville, TN 37232. Publisher is Human Sciences Press, Inc., 233 Spring Street, NY, NY, 10013-1578. Can get free copy.

 

Robert Goodland, Herman Daly, Salal Serafy, eds., Population, Technology, and Lifestyle (Washington: Island Press, 1992).

 

Julian Simon, ed, The Resourceful Earth: A Response to Global 2000, 1984 (anti-env.) includes Mark Perlman, "The Role of Population Projections for the Year 2000" I have

 

Julian Simon, The Ultimate Resource, 1981, pp. 240-248.

 

Commoner on overpopulation (section of New Yorker article).

 

 

 

Barry Commoner, The Closing Circle: Nature, Man and Technology 1971. I have. Includes the "4 laws of ecology." In Library

 

Sierra, pop stuff.

 

My two articles.

 

E Rubenstein, "The More the Merrier (Population grwoth and economic growth)," National Review 42 (DEC 17, 1990: 14. I have

 

LC Thurow, "Why the Ultimate size of the world's population doesn't matter, " Technology Review, 89 (AUG/Sept 1986): 22. I have.

 

 

James Martin-Schramm, "Population Growth, Poverty, and Environmental Degradation," Theology and Public Policy 4, (1992): 26-38.

 

Carl Sachs (a geneticist), Standing Room Only (arues planet has a finite carying capacity).

 

Warren Hern, Why Are There So Many of Us? Descriptions and Diagnosis of a Planetary Ecopathological Process, (U of Colo Anthor prof., $4.00 Foreman)

 

Paul and Anne Ehrlich, The Population Explosion, 1990.

 

Ehrlich, Paul R. "Population Biology, Conservation Biology, and the Future of Humanity." BioScience, 37 (1987), pp. 757-763.

 

Ehrlich, Paul R. "Population, Plenty, and Poverty," National Geographic 174 (Dec 88): 914.

 

Ehrlich, Anne "Critical Masses", The Humanist July 85

 

William Catton, Overshoot: The Ecological Basis of Revolutionary Change, 1980.

 

Donella Meadows, et al, Beyond the Limits, 1992.

 

Lindsey Grant, Elephants in the Volkswagen: Facing the Tought Questions about our Overcrowded Country, 1992 (former Assistant Sec of State, assembled anthology for neg population growth). (In library)

 

 

 

Richard Routley, "People vs the Land: The Ethics of the Population Case" in R. Birrell, eds, Populate and Perish (Sydney: Fontana, 1984).

 

McCloskey, Ecological Ethics and Politics claims no population problem at present, 1983. I have relevant section. I also have the book.

 

Robin Attfield, "Population Policies and the Value of People," Journal of Social Philosophy, 14,4, 1983: 84-93.

 

Robin Attfield, "Multiplication and the Value of LIfe," Chapter 7, Ethics of Env. Concern (I have). Mainly about problem of obligations to future generations.

 

Susan Bratton, Six Billion and More

 

Federal Office of Population Policy, Department of Health and Human Services. (Write for US policy on overpopulation.)

 

Lindsey Grant, ed., Elephants in the Volkswagen: Facing the tough Questions about our Overcrowded Country (W.He Freeman, 1992) on population and development.

 

K.S. Shrader-Frechette, Environmental Ethics, section on Population includes Daniel Callahan's "Ethics and Population limitation" (in library) I have.

 

Chapter on Population in Daly and Cobb's, For the Common Good

 

Ralph Potter, "The Simple Structure of the Population Debate" in Scherrer and Attig's Ethics and the Environment

 

M. Bayles, Morality and Population Policy, 1980

 

M. Bayles, ed., Ethics and Population, 1976.

 

*David Heyd, Genethics: Moral Issues in the Creation of People, (Berkeley, U. of Calif Press (On the foundations of population ethics.) (In library)

 

Robert Young, "Population Policies, Coercion, and Morality," in D. Mannison and R. Routley, and M. McRobbie eds. Environnmental Philosophy (Canberra, 1979). Also in this book, R and V. Routley, "human Chauvinism and Evnironmental Ethics" (an exceptionally clear discussion of metaethical issues surrounding env. ethics.)

 

B. Barry and R. Sikora, Obligations to Future Generations 1978

 

Derek Parfit, Reason and Persons, 1984, Part IV.

 


 

Margret Knox, "The Rights Stuff," Buzzworm: The Environmental Journal, may/June, 1991 (on tension of animal rights and evnironmentalism).

 

Jane Thompkins, West of Everything: The Inner Life of Westerners

 

Rich Bass, The Nine Mile Wolves (199)

 

Doug Peacock, Grizzly Years

David Petersen, Ghost Grizzlies Johnson Books SP 98. (Griz in San Jans?)

David Petersen, The Nearby Faraway Johnson Books Fall 97. (About Animals River Valley near Durango.)

 

Michael Frome, Regreening the National Parks (1991). In library.

 

Michael Frome, Excellent column about killing grizzlies in national parks that got him fired from Defenders of Wildlife Journal, (See Wild Earth, 3,1, (Spring 93): 60-62.

 

Promised Land, "Adventures and Encounters in Wild America: by Michael Frome. IN LIBRARY

 

Whose Woods These Are "The Story of the National Forests" by Michael Frome. (Not in Library)

 

Robyn Eckersley, Environment and Political Theory: Toward an Ecocentric Approach (SUNY) (In library) (excellent discussion of Marx’s dist between freedom and necessity for enviro philosophy 75-94.

 

*Jared Diamond, "Must We Shoot Deer to Save Nature," Natural History 8, 1992. I have

 

See articles in Wild Earth Fall 92, p. 9 and Winter 92-3 p. 8 and 9 for response to Diamond's article. On the issue must we manage nature? Reed Noss and Diamond say regrettably yes.

 

October 9, 199

 

Al Gore, Earth in Balance (I have)

 

 

Preventing the Biological Arms Race, (MIT press) author is Gene Watch.

 

The Ecologist, Vol , #1 on "Feminism, Nature, and development"

Francis Bacon's view of Nature and Goal of Science.

 

 

Martin H. Krieger, "What's Wrong with Plastic Trees?" Science 179 (1973). I have.

 

Kar(l?) F. Norstrom, "The concept of Intrinsic value and Depositional Coastal Landforms" Geological Review 80 (1990): 68-81.

 

Conservation for the Twenty-first Century, by David Western and Mary Pearl Oxford 1989 (92 paper).

 

*Monist April 9.

 

Biology and Philosophy Journal

 

On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Harold          McGee, 1984

 

Freya Mathews The Ecological Self, 1991 Qh75.C66 199. Ordered

 

Kirsten Schrader-Frechette, "Bioholism and the Evolution of Ethics" BTS 6, #4.

 

Fankena's "Ethics and the Environment" in Goodpaster

 

Langson Winner, "The Risk of Talking about Risk" in Mills Values and Public Policy

 

Blacksone's "Search for an Environmental Ethic" in Regan Matters of Life and Death

 

Dale Jamieson, "The City Around Us," in Tom Regan ed. Earthbound, New Introductory Essays in Environmental Ethics.

 

Earthbound: New Introductory Essays in Environmental Ethics, Tom Regan. (In library

            *Ed Johnson, "Treating the Dirt: EE and Moral Theory" in Earthbound

            Aiken, "Ethical Issues in Agriculture" in Earthbound

            Alistair Gunn, "Preserving Rare Species" in Earthbound

 

 

 


*What's Wrong with killing and value of life

TG Roupas, "The Value of Life" Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol 7 (1978). I have.

Ruth Cigman, “Death, Misfortune, and Species Equality," Philosophy and Public Affairs 10 (81) 47-64.

 View on the value of animal life: A right to life? 

 Ethics and Animals, Harlan Miller and William Williams, eds, 1983. Rachels on do Animals have a right to life?

LW Sumner, "A matter of Life and Death," Nous 10 (1976) p. 145-171.

 

*Michael Tooley "Abortion and Infanticide," Philosophy and Public Affairs (1972), p. 37-65.

Michael Tooley, Abortion and Infanticide, Oxford 1983.

 

M. Lockwood "Singer on killing and the preference for life," Inquiry : 157-170, 1979.

 

W. Pluhar, "Abortion and simple consciousness," Journal of Philosophy 74, 1977 p. 159-17.

 

Peter Singer, "The parable of the fox and the unliberated animal," Ethics 88, 1978, p. 119-15, and "Killing humans and Killing Animals," Inquiry 22 (1979), p. 145-156, and "Animals and the value of life," in Regan ed. Matters of life and Death, 1980.

 

Ed Johnson, "Life, Death, and Animals" in Miller, ed., Ethics and    Animals, p. 13-133.

Dale's Article on Value of life in same book

VanDeVeer's artcle on killing in Miller's Ethics and Animals

Singer's Practical Ethics, Ch. on Killing and equality

Singer's article in The Monist (on animal rights) where he argues that only conscious beings lives are non-replaceable).

 

 

James Rachels, Created from Animals: The Moral Implications of Darwinism, Oxford University Press, 1990.

 

*Warwick Fox's Toward A Transpersonal Ecology,

 


ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS (and env. and business) Business and environment

 

Paul Hawken, “Natural Capitalism,” Mother Jones 22,2 (1997): 40-52. (Student used seemed quite good).

 

Victor Wallis, “Socialism, Ecology, and Democracy: Towards a strategy of conversion,” Monthly Review 44, 2 (1992): 1-23.

 

Mark Sagoff, “Can we put a price on Nature’s Services?” in QQ Summer 1997. I have.

 

On employment, jobs, and env.: Frederick Buttel, Charles Geisler and Irving Wiswall, eds. Labor and the Environment (Greenwood press, 1984).

 

Joel Makower, John Elkington and Julia Mailes, The Green Consumer 1990?

Robert Costanza and Herman Daly, “Natural Capital and Sustainable Development,” Conservation Biology 6, 1 (1992): 37-46.

 

A Markandya and J Richardson, Environmental Economics: A Reader, 1992 In library.

 

Andrew Kernohan, "Rights against Polluters," Env. Ethics 17,3, 1995.

 

Alan Strudler, "Valuing Nature: Assessing Damages for Oil Spills," QQ 15,1, 1995. Contingent valuing?

 

Snorre Kverndokk, "Tradeable CO2 Emission Permits: Initial Distirbution as a Justice Problem," Environmental Values 4,2, 1995.

 

Rajaram Krishnan, et al., A Survey of Ecological Economics (1995, Island Press).

 

R. Repetto, "Balance-Sheet Erosion: How to Account for the Loss of Natural Resources," International Env. Affairs 1, pp103-137, 1989.

 

from Rob Handfield

 

"The Challenge of Going Green," Harvard Bus Review July/Aug 1994.

 

Adam Jaffe, et al., "Environmental Regulation and the Competitiveness of US Manufacturing: What Does the evidence Tells us?" Journal of Economic Literature (forthcoming as of 1994).

 

Paul Hawken, The Ecology of Commerce: A Declaration of Sustainability (Harper Business, 1993). In library. I have.

 

Michael Porter, "America's Green Strategy," Scientific American (April 1991): 168.

 

Faye Rice, "Who Scores Best on the Environment," Fortune July 26, 1993.

 

Noah Walley and Bradley Whitehead, "It's Not easy Being Green," Harvard Business REview May-June, 1994: 46-52.

 

end rob

 

Joel Markower, The E Factor (Times Books, 1993).

 

J Martomez-Alier, "The Envrionment as a luxury good or "too poor to be green"? Ecological Economics 13 (1995) 1-10. I have.

 

Mark Sagoff, "Four Dogmas of Environmental Economics," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 285-310). I have.

 

Environmental and Resource Economics (journal) from Kluwer Vol 1 1990, incredibly expensive.

 

"Authentic Wealth," Orion Summer 93, articles by Tom Power and Mark Sagoff.

 

"Green Economics," The Economist June 24, 1989: 48.

 

Durwood Zaelke, et. al, eds. Trade and the Environment Island press 1993. I have.

 

Douglas Yu, "Free Trade is Green, Protectionism Is Not," Conservation Biology 8,4, Dec 1994: 989.

 

Herman Daly, "The Perils of Free Trade," 41-57, J. Bhgwati, "The Case for Free trade,"42-48 Scientific American 269 1993.

 

GH Brundtland, "Growth is Good," Mother Jones 15, p. 48 1990.

 

The Arm Chair Economist

 

Herman Daly, Boundless Bull, Text p. 345. (And other arguments in V.C. of Text)

 

Sandra Postel's, "Toward a New Eco-nomics" Worldwatch Sept./Oct 1990) photocopy packet pp. 69-77.

 

William K. Reilly, "The Green Thumb of Capitalism: The Environmetal Benefits of Sustainable Growth," Policy Review Fall 1990. I have.

 

W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds, The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990). In Library.

 

Rogene A. Bucholtz, "Corporate Responsibility and the Good Society: From Economics to Ecology," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 19-31.

 

James Post, "Managing as if the Earth Mattered," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 32-38.

 

"Business and the Environment" a special issue of Business Horizons 35,2, March/April 1992.

 

Wendell Berry, "Conservation is Good Work," Amicus 14,1 (Winter 92) (on importance of using consumer buying power in favor of conservation.)

 

Articles in Science 260 (25 June 1993) on "Environment and the Economy" (I have) including

            -"Protecting the Environment with the Power of the market"

            "Is Environmental Technology a Key to a Healthy Economy"

            "Wetlands Trading is a Loser's Game, Say Ecologists"

            "Can Sustainable Farming Win the Battle of the Bottom Line?"

            "How to Make the Forests of the World Pay their Way"

 

Charles Dibona, "Assessing Environmental Damage," Issues in Science and Technology 9,1 Fall 1992 and lots of letters to editor on this in same journal 9,2, Winter 92-93. I have. Dibona's article criticizes oil spill regulations that would include non-use value in damage awards. (Shadow pricing.)

 

J. Harris, 1991, "The Challenge of Teaching Environmental Economics" unpublished. See David Orr article below.

 

David Orr, "The Economics of Conservation," Conservation Biology 5,4, Dec 1991. I have.

 

John Thompson, The Environmental Entrepreneur, Where to Find the Profit in Saving the Earth. (I have)

 

Christopher and Judith Plant, ed., Green Business: Hope or Hoax? (I have)

 

"Clive Splish, "Economics, Ethics, and Long-Term Env. Damages" EE 15,2 Summer 1993. (looks so, so, on future gen and compensation)

 

Paul Steidlmeier, "The Morality Of Pollution Permits" Environmental Ethics 15,2 Summer 1993.

 

Steven Edwards, "In Defense of Environmental Economics," EE 9, 1987,:73. and Sagoff response in later issue.

 

Business and Society Review, 67, Fall 1988, pp. 10-17 ("The american forest: garden of eden or logger's paradise?" "Privatization means Profit and Preservation; "Privitization: The Seed of Greed.")

 

Hazel Henderson, The Politics of the Solar Age: Alternatives to Economics, 1988.

 

Bruce Leigh, "How Green is your Company?" International Management 44, Jan 89,

 

Jay Hair, "Expanding the Corporate Role in Env. Protection." International Wildlife 15 Jan/Feb 1985, p. 25.

 

Collin Clark, "Clear-Cut Economies: Should we Harvest Everything Now?," The Sciences, Jan/Feb 89, 17-19. I have.

 

Robert Repetto, "Accounting for Environmental Assets," Scientific American 266 (#6, June: 94-100. (Country can cut down its forest erode its soils, pollute its aquifers, cause extinction but measured income not affected as these assets disappear; impoverishment is taken as progress.)

 

Ecological Economics, The Journal of the International Society for Ecological Economics, ed. by Robert Costanza, Herman Daly, DW Pearce. I have title page.

 

Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, (San Francisco: WH Freeman and Company, 1977). and Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, Second Edition, (Island Press, 1991). (In library)

 

Herman Daly and Kenneth Townsend, Valuing the Earth, Economics, Ecology, Ethics, 1993. (I have) includes Garrett Hardin on "Second Thoughts on Tragedy of Commons" C.S. Lewis' "The Abolition of Man" concerns man's victory over nature, Boulding on Economics of Spaceship Earth, Daly on Imposs of sustainable growth, and Econ incentives to maintain our env., Daly from his book "Steady State Economy"

 

Robert Costanza, ed. 1991, Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustainability (Columbia Univ. Press).

 

Colin Clark, "The Economics of Overexploitation," Science 181 (1974): 630-634. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

 

Daniel Fife, "Killing the Goose," Environment 13 (1971): 0-7. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

In " and Baden, Managing the Commons (in library)

 

Allen V. Kneese and JL Sweeney eds, Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics, includes "Ethics and Environmental Economics" by Kneese and William Schulze.

 

Herman Daly's and John Cobb's, For the Common Good

Herman Daly, "Economics and Sustainability: In Defense of a Steady State Economy" in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Daniel Decker and Gary Goff, ed., Valuing Wildlife, Economic and Social Perspectives (Westview Press, 1987). (Callicott has an article in there called "The Philosophical Value of Wildlife). (In library at Marine Lab.)

 

 

David Pearce, "Green Economics" Environmental Values, Vol 1,1 SP 92. (I have)

 

Terr Anderson and Donald Leal, Free Market Environmentalism (Westview, 1991)

 

Michael Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, Karen J. Warren, and John Clarke, eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, second edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. This second edition of a popular anthology expands edition one (1993) with two new essays on environmental ethics, a section on political ecology, social ecology, including essays on free market environmentalism, sustainable development, liberal environmentalism, socialist environmentalism, bioregionalism, ecotage. (v9,#1)

 

Eckersley, Robyn, "Free Market Environmentalism: Friend or Foe?", Environmental Politics 2(1993):1-19. "Free market environmentalism" proposes that environmental problems can be solved by creating and enforcing tradeable property rights in respect of common environmental assets. But while the market can allocate resources efficiently, it cannot by itself perform the task of setting an optimal (in the sense of just) distribution of income nor an optimal (in the sense of sustainable scale) of the economy relative to the ecosystem. There are certain specific environmental problems where "free market environmentalism" may prove to be the most appropriate solution (it can, for example, promote energy efficiency through market mechanisms), but it is inappropriate as a blanket solution to the ecological crisis. This calls for economic policies concerned with three broad goals: economic efficiency, social justice and ecological sustainability. Eckersley is in politics at Monash University, Australia. A useful response by Michael Jacobs (University of Lancaster, UK) is in the Winter 1993 issue, vol. 2, no. 4. (v5,#4)

 

F. Herbert Bormann and Stephen Kellert, eds., Ecology, Economics, Ethics: The Broken Circle, Yale U. Press, 1991. Ordered I have. Including articles by Wilson, Ehrenfeld on Conservation Paradox (active management often reduces diversity), Wes Jackson's "Nature as Measure for a Sustainable Agriculture", "The Dimensions of the Pesticide Question" "Groundwater" "Incentives for Conservation", and Thomas Eisner, "Chemical Prospecting"

 

Business and the Environment

 

6.         W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds., The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990).

 

7.         Norman Bowie, "Morality, Money, and Motor Cars"

 

8.         Holmes Rolston, "Just Environmental Business," in Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo: Prometheus, 1986).

 

9.         Michael McCloskey, "Customers as Environmentalists" 1989.

 

10.       "Waste and the Environment," The Economist, May 29, 1993: 3-18.

 


ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

 

"Special Curriculum Issue," Environmental History Review 16,1, Spring 1992. Including Cronon, "Topics in Am. Env. Hist," Merchant "American Env and Cultural History" Dunlap on "Environmental Sociology" "Environmental Management" "atterns of Environmentalism: The Reflective Environmentalist" Environment and Society" Robert Bartlett, "Environmental Politics and Public Policy" "The Nature Writers Course Syllabus," Humanities 532: "Environment and the American Mind", "Rothenberg, "literature in Nature," etc.

 

William Cronon, "The Uses of Environmental History," Environmental History Review 17,3 (Fall 1993): 1-22. I have.

 

William Cronon, Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West (Norton, 1991).

 

Riley Dunlap and Angela Mertig, eds., American Environmentalism: The U.S. Environmental Movement, 1970-1990 (Phila: Taylor and Francies, 1992).

 

William Cronon, Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England (New York, 1983), 54-81 (on starting to see nature as the commodity "land" to be bought and sold). Pp. 62 ff how the Puritans sought to “improve on nature”. excepted in Nash's Readings in Conservation History

 

Calvin Martin, In the Spirit of the Earth: Rethinking History and Time, 199 (John Hopkins U. Press)

 

Lewis Mumford's The Myth of the Machine (Vol1 and ), 1967 and 1970.

 

Environment and History (New 1995, Journal)

 

For info on Indian and other early human use of fire to change ecosystems see Worster, "Transformation of the Earth" in J of American History, p. 1094, fn 13. (I have)

 

Donald Worster, "The constitution and the Land," in Earth Ethics 4,4 Summer 1993.

 

Donald Worster, Under Western Skies (1992) chapter 9 on Alaska and specially good on Exxon Valdez oil spill. (I xeroxed it that part)

 

Donald Worster, The Wealth of Nature: Environmental History and the Ecological Imagination, 1993. (I have) (including "John Muir and the roots of American Env.", "The Nature We have lost (good discussion why misleading to say Indians managed the land" "Ecology and Agriculture" "Shaky ground of sustainable development" "Private, Public, Personal: Americans and the Land")

 

Donald Worster, Nature's Economy: A History of Ecological Ideas, 1977. or 79? (Worster says this is a historical study of science of ecology.) (In library) New edition out with important last chapter about changes in ecology. I have 1994 edition.

 

Donald Worster, ed., The Ends of the Earth: Perspectives on Modern Environmental History, Cambridge 1988. (In library) I have.

 

Alfred Crosby's Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900-1900)

 

William Cronon, Changes in the Land, 1983. (Argues that native Americans had a huge impact on the land.)

 

Carolyn Merchant, ed., (544 pages) Major Problems in American Environmental History: Documents and Essays. UC Berkeley, 1993. ordered

 

Carolyn Merchant, Ecological Revolutions: Nature, Gender Science in New England 1989.

 

Carolyn Merchant, The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology, and The Scientific Revolution, 1980 Harper Row. (In library) I have.

 

end env. history


 

Paul Shepard, "If you Care about Nature You can't go on hating the Germans like this," in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Skolimowski's Eco-Philosophy

 

Botkin Discordant Harmonies

 

Andrew Goudie, The Human Impact on the Natural Environment

 

Kathryn Morgan, "Women and the Knife: Cosmetic Surgery and the Colonization of Women's Bodies," Hypatia Vol 6, No. 3.

 

Judity Roof, "The Ideology of Fair Use: Xeroxing and Reproductive Rights, Hypatia Vol 7, #.

 

Betsy Hartmann, Reproductive Rights and Wrongs: The Global Politics of Population Control and Contraceptive Choice (NY: Harper and Row, 1987). George Bradford critique

 

 

Lewis Mumford, The Myth of the Machine, 1966. ("All thinking worthy of the name must become ecological.") (I own.)

 

Dolores LaChappelle, "No, I'm Not an Eco-Feminist: A Few Words in Defence of Man," Earth First! 1 March 1989.

 

Paul Shepard, The Tender Carnivore and the Sacred Game

 

October 13, 199

 

APA Newsletter 90 #3 (Fall 9) 103-160 Feminism and the Environment.

 

Brian Norton, Toward Unity Among Environmentalists (Oxford Univ. Press, 199.

 

Richard and Val Routley, "Nuclear Power--Some Ethical and Social Dimensions" in Regan & VanDeVeer, eds. And Justice for All

 

Herman Daly, "Economics and Sustainability: In Defense of a Steady State Economy" in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Paul Shepard, "If you Care about Nature You can't go on hating the germans like this," in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Birnbacker, "A Priority Rule for Environmental Ethics," Environmental Ethics

 

Jim Robbins, "Do not feed the Bears?" Natural History, Jan 1984.

Environmental Law Reporter

 

John Fisher's "Taking Sympathy Seriously: A Defense of our Moral Psychology Toward Animals," Environmental Ethics 9 (1987)

 

John Fisher, "Disambiguating Anthropomorphism" 1991 (I have).

 

Stephen J. Pyne's Fire in America

 

Marian Stamp Dawkins, Animal Suffering: The Science of Animal Welfare 1980. See Article in Behavioral and Brain Sciences.

 

Dale Jamieson, "Utilitarianism and the Morality of Killing, Philosophical Studies 45 (1984), 09-1.

 

 

Edward Johnson, "Animal Liberation versus the Land Ethic," Environmental Ethics 3 (1981): 65-73. (A critique of Callicott's Triangular affair).

 

Brennan, Andrew. 1988. Thinking about Nature. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. 1988) pp. 190-200 (IN LIBRARY QH540.5/B74) I have.

 

Brennan, Andrew. 1984. "The Moral Standing of Natural Objects," Environmental Ethics 6: 35-56. , SP 84.

 

Andrew Brennan, "Moral Pluralism and the Environment," Environmental Values, Vol 1,1 SP 92. (I have)

 

Andrew Brennan, "Ecological Theory and Value in Nature" Philosophical Inquiry 8, 1986. (I have.)

 

Peter Singer, "The Fable of the Fox and the Unliberated Animals," Ethics, 88 (January 1978) and Regan article in same issue.

 

 

David W. Orr, Ecological Literacy: Education and the Transition to a Postmodern World (SUNY Press)

 

Four Courners School of Outdoor Education, Hc63, Box 78, East Route, Monticello, UT 84535--offers field trips that carry academic crdeit throught prescott college, Prescott Arizona.

 

Elliot Sober, Reconstructing the Past: Parsimony, Evolution, and Inference 1988.

 

Elliot Sober, on Competitism vs. Altruism chs. 5 & 6 in The Nature of Selection: Evolutionary Theory in Philosophical Focus (MIT, 1984).

 

Kitchner, Valuing Ambition: Sociobiology and the Question of Human Nature (MIT 1989).

 

Return of the Gene (Sober?)

 

Richard Lewontin, The Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change, Human Diversity, Not in our Genes,

 

Richard Lewontin and Richard Levins, The Dialectical Biologist (Harvard 1985) (Capt 1-3 .Natural selection does not favor valuable traits; idea that evolution constitutes progress is essentially political ideology.) (In library)

 

Donald VanDeVeer, "Animal Suffering," Candian Journal of Philosophy Volume X, 1980 pp. 463-471, and Regan's article in same issue pp. 473-478.

 

John Kleinig, Valuing Life (Princeton, 1991)

 

 

September 30, 199

Six Billion and More: Human Population Regulation and Christian Ethics, Susan Power Bratton (John Knox/Westminster Press, 199).

 

 

 

Monitoring the Environment, ed. Bryan Cartledge (Oxford, 199) includes paper by James Lovelock, "The Earth is Not Fragile".

 

**Get 1st two issues of Environmental Values (with Klaus?), includes paper by Rothenberg, "Individual or Community?"

 

Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology (prentice Hall, Dec 199),

 

Environmentalism and Political Theory: Toward an Ecocentric Approach, Robyn Eschersley (Suny Press, 199) (impact of env. on contemporary political thought).

 

"Feminism, Nature, and Development" special issue of The Ecologist , No 1 (199).

 

Spirit and Nature: Why the Environment isa Religious Issue, ed Steven Rockefeller and John Elder (Beacon Press, 1992). I have.

 

Ethics and The Environment, ed. CCW Taylor (Corpus Christi College, Oxford england, 199) includes papers by RM Hare and Bernard Williams. (library has?)

 

American Environmentalism: The U.S. Environmental Movement, 1970-1990, ed by Riley Dunlap and Angela Mertig (Taylor and Francis, 199), papers by Michael McCloskey and Bill Devall and env. in minority communities (black ecology).

 

Riley Dunlap on public opion on env. issues see EE Vol 14, page 9.


 

Sprigge, Teaching Philosophy, 11, 366-368, Dec 88. (on Paul Taylor)

 

K.S. Shrader Frechette, Environmental Ethics, 1981 sections on The Env. vs. the Economy, the Env. Vs the Poor "Black Ecology", on Population

 

K.S. Shrader Frechette, "Four Land Use Ethics: An Overview" Environmental Professional 9 1987, 11-13.

 

"Death, Misfortune, and Species Equality," Philosophy and Public Affairs 10 (81) 47-64.

 

Chief Seattle's speech (a fake) New Internationalist 3, No. 31, Sept 75 16-17.

 

Talking God, Tony Hillerman (About Nahvos)

 

C.B. Cebik, "Can Animals have Rights? No and Yes", Philosophical Forum 1, 1981 54-56.

 

From Whitney and Wiseman's Course

Home! A Bioregional Reader, Judith Plant and Elenor Wright

 

Turtle Talk: Voices for a Sustainable Future

 

 

 

Wildlife in America, Peter Matthiessen (Chronicles the destruction of American wildlife)

 

Garrett Hardin, Filters Against Folly (1985) I have.

 

John McPhee, Encounters with the Archdruid

 

The Control of Nature, John McPhee, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, (Not in Library) (On diverting the Mississippi, stoping mud slides in L.A.)

 

Dave Foreman, The Big Outside

 

Thomas Berry, The Dream of the Earth, Wadsworth

 

Aldo Leopold: His Life and Work, Curt Meine (Univ. of Wisconsin Press, 1988) (In library) I have.

 

Thinking Like a Mountain, Susan Flader (1974) (About Leopold)

 

 

Animal Rights: War on Medicine" Readers Digest, June 1990.

 

GAIA Connections: An Introduction to Ecology, Ecoethics, and Economics, Alan Miller 1990 (In Library)

 

Keepers of the Game, Calvin Martin UCLA press 1978.

 

Monist, April 199, on intrinsic value of nature

 

Stephanie Mills, ed., In Praise of Nature, Covelo, CA: Island Press 1990.

 

Gary Snyder, The Practice of the Wild, 1990, North Point Press. (I have). (Includes "Understanding the Commons")

 

The Old Ways, Gary Snyder. IN LIBRARY

 

Richard Conniff, "Fuzzy-Wuzzy Thinking about Animal Rights," Audubon 92,6 (November 1990): 120-133. I have. Headline of magazine: Animal Rights: Ignorance about Nature. Mainly about use of animals for fur.

 

David Cooper and Joy Palmer, The Environment in Question, Routledge, late 1991.

 

Dixy Lee Ray, Trashing the Planet (anti-environmentalism and pro technology).

 

Dixy Lee Ray, Environmental Overkill Harper 1993.(anti-env)

 

"Technology and the Environment" Research in Philosophy and Technology, Vol 1, Spring 199.

 

Lawrence E. Johnson, A Morally Deep World: An Essay on Moral Significance and Environmental Ethics, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990. (I have)

 

Lawrence E. Johnson, "Toward the Moral Considerability of Species and Ecosystems", Env. Ethics 14 (Summer 1992).

 

"Should We Implant Life on Mars?" Christopher McKay and Robert Hayes, Scientific American, December 1990. I have.

 

Science November , 1990, story on U.S. Fish and Wildlife's Service's refusal to list endangered species.

 

Above entered on July 18, 1991

 

 

J.L. Arbor, "Animal Chauvinism, Plant Regarding Ethics, and Torture of Trees, Australasian Journal of Philosophy, vol. 64, 1986.

 

Murray Brookchin, Remaking Society (Boston: South End Press, 1990)

 

David Brower, The Life & Times of David Brower: For Earth's Sake.

 

Tom Regan, Matter of Life & Death, nd edition, J. Baird Callicott article on adequate environmental ethic

 

Inquiry 1979, No. 1 and no. on Animal Rights

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Non-Anthropocentric Value Theory & Environmental Ethics", American Philosophical Quarterly #1 (1984).

 

Rene Dubois, Wooing the Earth

 

Dave Foreman, Mother Earth News, Plowboy Interview, Jan/Feb 1985, pp. 16-.

 

Michael Losonsky, "The Nature of Artifacts", Philosophy 65, (1990), p. 88.

 

James Lovelock, Gaia: A New Look at the Earth, Oxford, (1979).

 

John McCormick, Reclaiming Paradise: The Global Environmental Movement, Indiana University Press, (1989), 78 pages, $35.00 cloth. (In Library)

 

John Jay McDaniel, Of Gods and Pelicans: A Theology of Reverence for Life

 

John Jay McDaniel, Earth, Sky, Gods and Mortals: Developing an Ecological Spirituality

 

Vandana Shiva, Staying Alive: Women, Economics, and Development, Zed Books, London, 1989

 

Sander Lee Inquiries into Values.

 

Peter Singer, "To Do or Not to Do", Hastings Center Report 19, 4-44, November/December 89 (on Violence in the Animal Rights movement.)

 

John Surgery, "Agriculture: A War on Nature?" Journal of Applied Philosophy, 6, p. 05-07, october 89. (I have)

 

Anthony Weston, "Listening to the Earth", Tikkun vol. 5 No. , March/April 1990.

 

Peter Wenz, Environmental Justice, IN LIBRARY, (I have) especially ch 13-14.

 

Bibliography on Environmental Ethics and Human Ecology, HT166C6No13

 

Elliot and Gare, Environmental Philosophy: A Collection of Readings

1983, GF80E591983.

 

Walden, Henry David Thoreau

 

Jack London, The Call of the Wild

 

Touch The Earth: A Self-Protrait of Indian Existence, T.C. McLuhan (New York: Outerbridge and Dienstfrey, 1971).

 

Tom Regan, The Case for Animal Rights

 

"Tragedy of the Commons" Garrett Hardin Science Vol 16, 13 December 1968.

 

William Odum, "Environmental Degradation and the Tyranny of Small Decisions," Bioscience, 32.9, October 1982. I have (in tragedy of commons file.

 

Bill McKibben, The End of Nature, in library (GF75M38 1989).

 

W.T. Anderson, To Govern Evolution: Further Adventures of the Political Animal (Biopolitics from a technological perspective?) In library (JA 80A53 1987)

 

Clothed-in Fur and other tales: An Introduction to an Ojibwa world view, In Library, E99C6034198

 

Murray Brookchin, The Ecology of Freedom (on social ecology)

 

Controversies in Environmental Policy In Library (HC 110E5C67 1986)

 

Susan Sperling, Animal Liberators: Research and Morality ORDERED.

 

Nature in Asian Traditions of Thought, J Baird Callicott and Roger Ames, (in library-QH540.7E58)

 

Rational Ecology: Environment and Political Economy, John Dryzek, (in library-HC79E5D79)

 

"The Rights of Wild Things," S.R.L. Clark, Inquiry , 1979: 171-

 

 

Chief Seattle's speech, New Internationalist, No. 31 (September 1975): 16-17.

 

Philosophers of the earth; conversations with ecologists, Anne Chisholm, 197 (QH541C38197b, in library).

 

Michael Hamilton, This Little Planet (GF80h35) and

 

Francis Schaeffer, Pollution and the Death of Man; The Christian View of Ecology 1970 (GF80S3 in library).

 

NEW (After 5/31/90) 

 


ECOFEMINSIM

 

Karen Warren, ed., Ecofeminism: Women, culture, nature (Indiana, 1997). I have. Not in library

 

Ethics and Environment 7,2 symposium on Warren’s Ecofeminist philosophy with Cris cuomo, sterba, and reply by warren

 

Gretta Gard, Ecofeminism and Green Politics

Noel Sturgeon, Ecofeminist Natures

Both recommended by Christopher Preston

 

web: https://www.erraticimpact.com/~ecofeminism/

 

On Chipko movement: https://www.american.edu/TED/CHIPKO.HTM

 

But for the best analysis see Marti Kheel's great article A License to Kill: An Ecofeminist Critique of Hunters Ethics in _Animals and Women: Feminist Theoretical Explorations_... ed. By Carol Adams and...

 

    Crittenden, Chris Environmental Ethics: An Interdisciplinary Journal Dedicated to the Philosophical Aspects of Environmental Problems, 20(3), 247-263. 17 p. FALL 1998.

My negative arguments against Dixon provide a foundation for the positive arguments in the second half of the paper, wherein, in contravention of her project, I establish that humans and animals clearly share emotions in a philosophically interesting sense, that this affective similarity allows us to draw conclusions about the oppression of animals from situations oppressive to humans, and, the main thesis, that the suffering of women, animals, and other oppressed groups is the symptom of a ubiquitous mindset morally untenable, psychologically dysfunctional, and characterized by an ideology of superior/inferior-dominator/dominated thinking. (edited)

 

Neither man nor beast : feminism and the defense of animals Adams, Carol J. New York : Continuum, 1994. Location    Call No.           HV4708 .A248 1994

 

The sexual politics of meat : a feminist-vegetarian critical theory Adams, Carol J. New York : Continuum, 2000. C of C Book Stacks          HV4708 .A25 2000

 

ADAMS, Carol J Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy, 125-145. 21 p. Spring 1991.

In this essay, I will argue the contemporary ecofeminist discourse, while potentially adequate to deal with the issue of animals, is now inadequate because it fails to give consistent conceptual place to the domination of animals as a significant aspect of the domination of nature. I will examine six answers ecofeminists could give for not including animal explicitly in ecofeminist analyses and show has a persistent patriarchal ideology regarding animals as instruments has kept the experience of animals from being fully incorporated within ecofeminism.

 

Cuomo, Christine J. "Unravelling the Problems in Ecofeminism." Environmental Ethics 14(1992):351-63. Karen Warren has argued that environmental ethics must be feminist and that feminist ethics must be ecological. Hence, she endorses ecofeminism as an environmental ethic with power and promise. Recent ecofeminist theory, however, is not as powerful as one might hope. In fact, I argue, much of this theory is based on values that are potentially damaging to moral agents, and that are not in accord with feminist goals. My intent is not to dismantle ecofeminism, but to analyze and clarify some of the philosophical problems with recent ecofeminist work and to point out a more promising direction for ecofeminist ethics. Cuomo is in the department of philosophy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH. (EE)

 

John Andrews, “Warren, Plumwood, A rock and a snake: some doubts about critical ecological feminism,” Journal of Applied Philosophy 13, 3 1996: 141. (in library)

 

Rosemary Rueter, "Ecofeminims: symbolic and Social Connections of the Oppression of Women and the Domination of Nature," in Moral Issues: Philosophical and Religious Perspectives ed by Gabriel Palmer-Fermamdez, p. 452. I have.

 

The Trumpeter 11,4 section on 1994.

 

Joni Seager, Earth Follies: Coming to Feminist Terms with the Global Environmental Crisis (Routledge, 1993).

 

Ckarussa /estesm Women Who Run With the Wolves: Myths Stories of the Wild Woman Archetype (1992) a #1 on NY Times Best Sellar list.

 

Val Plumwood, "Nature, Self, and Gender: Feminism, Env. Philosophy, and the Critique of Rationalism," Hypatia 6, 1, Spring 1991. This is a special issue on Ecological Feminism with lots of articles.

 

Val Plumwood, "Women, Humanity and Nature," Radical Philosophy 48, (spring 88): 16-24. (Katz says excellent) I have

 

Rosemary Reuther, Gaia and God: An Ecofeminist Theology of Earth Healing (San Francisco: Harpers, 1992) (In library)

 

Lorraine Anderson, Sisters of the Earth, 1991 anthology of nature writing by women (100 of them)

 

Carol Bigwood, Earth Muse: Feminism, Nature, and Art Temple

 

Greta Gaard, Ecofeminsim: Women, Animals, Nature, Temple, 1993 (I have) (Including Lori Gruen's article on connection women and animals.) (In library)

 

Hypatia, 6, 1, Spring 1991. Special Issue on Ecological Feminism--lots of good stuff, but Warren and Cheney's article on Ecological Fem and Ecosystem Ecology a must. Journal in Library)

 

Healing the Wounds: The Promise of Ecofeminism

 

Andrée Collard with Joyce Contrucci, Rape of the Wild: Man's violence against Animals and the Earth, Indiana University Press, (1989), 04 pages. (In Library) I have. Collard applies Mary Daly’s feminist philosophy of biophilia to animals

Mary Daly’s class on feminist ethics in 1974 at Boston College.

 

Judith Plant, "Healing the Wounds: The Promise of Ecofeminism", New Society Publishers, $1.95 + 1.75 postage. (in library)

 

Irene Diamond and Gloria Orenstein, eds., Reweaving the World: The Emergence of Ecofeminism, San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1990. (Katz--excellent collection) Ordered

 

"Environmentalism, Feminism, and the Future of American Society, Don Marietta, The Humanist 44, no. 3. (A popular version of blending of env thought and feminism).

 

"?" on Ecofeminism, Environmental Ethics, 1984: 65-70.

"The Liberation of Nature: A circular Affair" Marti Kheel, Environmental Ethics vol 7, 1985 (Ecofeminism)

 

"Feminsim and Ecology: Making Connections" Karren Warren, Env. Ethics, Vol 9, 1987.

 

"Feminism, Deep Ecology, and Environmental Ethics" Michael Zimmerman, Env. Ethics, Vol 9, 1987.

 

Jim Cheney, "Eco-feminism and Deep Ecology," Env. Ethics, Vol 9, 1987 (best of a series of papers on eco-feminsim.)

 

end ecofeminism

 

FEMINISM

Desai, Manisha. Gender and the Politics of Possibilites: Rethinking Globalization. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2009

 

DiQuizno, Patrice and Iris Marion Young, eds. Feminist ethics and social policy. Bloomington, IN: Indiana UP, 1997.

 

Ferguson, Ann. “Resisting the Veil of Privilege: Building Bridge Identities as an Ethico-Politics of Global Feminisms.” Hypatia 13, 3 (1998), 95-114.

 

Jagger, Alison. “A Feminist Critique of Alleged Southern Debt.” Hypatia 17, 4 (2002), 119-142.

 

Mackinnon, Catherine A. Are Women Human? and other international dialogues. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 2007.

 

Mohanty, Chandra. Feminism without borders: decolonizing theory, practicing solidarity. Durham, NC: Duke UP, 2003.

 

Narayan, Uma and Sandra Harding, eds. Decentering the center: philosophy for a multicultural, postcolonial, and feminist world. Bloomington, IN: Indiana UP, 2000.

 

Reilly, Niamh. “Cosmopolitan Feminism and Human Rights.” Hypatia 22,4 (2007), 180-198.

 

Rudy, Kathy. “Difference and Indifference: A U.S. Feminist Response to Global Politics.” Signs 25, 4 (2000), 1051-1053.

 

Weir, Alison “Global Feminism and Transformative Identity Challenges.” Hypatia 23, 4 (2008), 110-133.

 

 

Karen Callaghan, Ideals of Feminine Beauty: Philosophical, Social and Cultural Dimensions 1994 In library HQ1219I531994


 

The Life and Times of David Brower, for Earth's Sake, by David Brower (his Autobiography) (available from EF!)

 

 

5/31/90

 

People or Penguins: The Case for Optimal Pollution, William F. Baxter, 1974, Columbia University Press. (IN LIBRARY HC79/E5/B38)

 

Philosophy and Biology, ed. Matthews? and Linsky, Supplement to vol 14, 1988, Canadian Journal of Philosophy.

 

Time on Tropical Deforestation, 1989?

 

Ecology, Community, and Lifestyle, Arne Naess, (Translated and revised by David Rothenberg), 1989, Cambridge. ( in Library) ISBN 0-51-34406-9 Orders to 110 Midland Ave, Port Chester, NY 10573, 1-800-87-743.

 

 

Animal Rights and Human Morality, Bernard Rollin, 1981, Prometheus. (IN LIBRARY HV4708/R64)

 

The Unheeded Cry: Animal Consciousness and Animal Pain in Science, Oxford 1989. (ORDERED)

 

Peter Singer, Animal Liberation, 1990/1975 In library (HV 4708S56 1990) I have. Last chapter, Speciesism today, need to read.

 

Energy and the Future, Douglas McLean and Peter Brown, eds., 1983, Rowan and Littlefield. (in library)

 

 

Values and Moral Standing, LW Suimner, Donald Callen, and Thomas Attig, eds., Bowling Green, 1986, includes Rolston’s “the Human Standing in Nature: Storied Fitness in the Moral Overseer” and also Katz on buffalo killing.

 

In Defense of the Land Ethic, J. Baird Callicott, 1989, SUNY Albany. (ORDERED)

 

Ethics and Problems of the 1st Century, K.E. Goodpaster and K.M. Sayre, 1979, U. of Notre Dame. (ORDERED)

 

The River Why, David Duncan (Novel with ecological significance). (ORDERED) I have

 

Normam Myers, The Primary Source

 

Talking God, Tony Hillerman (about Navahos)

 

Blaming Technology: The Irrational Search for Scapegoats, Samuel Florman (ORDERED)

 

The Subversive Science: Essays toward an Ecology of Man, ed. Paul Shepard and Daniel McKinley, 1967. and Nature and Madness (GF75S53, 198)

 

Environmentalism?: Essays on the Planet as Home, Paul Shepard, 1971.(GF94S5 1971)

 

Nature and Madness, 198 Paul Shepard

 

The Arrogance of Humanism, David Ehrenfeld, 1978. (in library)

 

*Beginning Again: People and Nature in the New Millenium, David Ehrenfeld, 1993. (In library)

 

David Ehrenfeld, "Conservation and the Rights of Animals," editorial in Conservation Biology, 5,1, March 1991. I have.

 

Robert Paehlke, Environmentalism and the Future of Progressive Politics (IN LIBRARY) Foreman says interesting and controversial dist between environmetalism and conservationists who are Malthusians.

 

"A Disaster that Wasn't" U.S. News and World Report 18 Sept. 1989 (on the Exonn Valdez oil spill)

 

Newsweek, March 14, 1988 on Recycling

 

Henry Thoreau and John Muir Among the Indians, Richard Fleck

 

Richard Hart, Ethics and the Environment, 1992 (I have) (lib has?) (articles by Katz "Org, community, and sub problem" and a response and Watson and one on "property rights and the environment" (on takings? and ownership of land), on nuclear power

 


Takings

 

 

Trachtenberg, Zev, "The Takings Clause and the Meanings of Land," Philosophy and Geography 1 (1997): 63-90. Trachtenberg is assistant professor of philosophy at the University of Oklahoma. (P&G)

 

Eric T. Freyfogle, “Owning the Wolf: Green Politics: Property Rights, Ecology Rights,” Dissent (Fall 1994), p. 485.

 

Environment and Property Rights, a two-part ½ hour each program October 1996 broadcast by firing line with William Bukley and Pete Dupont, Fred Krup, Malcolm Wallup Carl Pope.

 

Ellen Paul, "The Just Takings Issue," Environmental Ethics Vol 3,#4 1981.

 

Ellen Frankel Paul, Property Rights and Eminent Domain, New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1986. (in library)

 

Takings: Private Property and the Power of Eminent Domain, Richard Epstein, Harvard University Press, 1985. (ORDERED)

 

""Taking" Issues" by Philip Soper in Ethics and the Environment Scherer and Attig, Prentice-Hall, 1983.

 

Frederick Ferre and P? Hartel, eds. Ethics and Environmental Policy, Univ. of Georgia press, 1994. (In library) I have. Gary Varner’s “Environmental Law and the Eclipse of Land as Private Property” (on Takings),

 

Carol Rose, “Givenness and Gift: Property and the Qeust for Environmental Ethics,” Environmental Law Jan 1994 v24, n1 pp. 1-31.

 

Richard Hart, Ethics and the Environment, 1992 (I have) (lib has?) (articles on "property rights and the environment" (on takings? and ownership of land),

 

Special Issue on Endangered Species, Environmental Law 24. #2 (April 1994). Looks excellent. I have infotrac summaries of articles. Apparently also has stuff on takings.

 

Bruce Yandle, The Land Rights Rebellion (Rowman and Littlefield, 1995) (on Takings).

 

**Articles in our text (Environmental Ethics and Policy Book) pp.

 

 

Stephen Munzer, "Compensation and the Government Takings of Private Property," in John Chapman, ed, Compensatory Justice: NOMOS XXXIII, 1991. I have

 

Margaret Jane Radin, "Diagnosing the Takings Problem," in John Chapman, ed, Compensatory Justice: NOMOS XXXIII, 1991. I have

 

Carol M. Rose, "Property as Wealth, Property as Propriety," (reponse to Munzer on takings) in John Chapman, ed, Compensatory Justice: NOMOS XXXIII, 1991. I have

 

 

Endangered species act, killing a grizzly, and taking of endangered species or of gove of private property: Wall Street Journal June 23, 1993.

 

See ISEE 4,3 p. 27 on Takings also story in Christian Science Monitor, Sept. 27, 1993.

 

end takings

 


 

Wendell Berry, "Conservation is Good Work," Amicus 14,1 (Winter 92) (on importance of using consumer buying power in favor of conservation.)

 

Wendell Berry, Home Economics (Especially second essay, and letter to Jackson, preserving wildness). Also by Berry and in library Collected Poems, and several other books. IN LIBRARY

 

Unsettling of America: Culture and Agriculture, Wendel Berry. (in library) (criticims of traditional Agriculture)

 

Wendell Berry, "Standing by the Words: The Biblical Basis for      Ecological Responsibility" (Not in Library)

 

 

Environmental Ethics, Holmes Rolston. IN LIBRARY

 

The Pathless Way: John Muir and the American Wilderness, Michael P. Cohen, University of Wisconsin Press. IN LIBRARY QH 31 M9 C64 1984 (Good book: A philosophical discussion of Muir's ideas.)

 

The American Conservation Movement: John Muir and His Legacy 1981, Stephen Fox. IN LIBRARY

 

Roderick Nash, "Widening the Circle: Ethical Extension and the New Environmentalism" in Tobias, Deep Ecology.

 

Roderick Nash, Rights of Nature. (Excellent!) IN LIBRARY

 

Roderick Nash, The Call of the Wild: 1900-1916 (E169.1N366 1970, in library).

 

Roderick Nash, Wilderness and the American Mind (1-6) (In library)

 

 

Environmentalism and the Future of Progressive Politics, Robert Paehlke, Yale 1989. IN LIBRARY

 

Check Back issues of Inquiry, for EE articles.

 

News of the Universe, Robert Bly. (recommended by Bart Grusalski) (Not in Library)

 

 

The Green Alternative, Brian Tokar. (In Library)

 

The German "Greens": A Social and Political Profile Werner Hulsberg (Social ecology). (ORDERED)

 

Breaking the Pesticide Habit, Terry Grips (International Alliance for Sustainable Agriculture). (Not in Library)

 

Toxic Cloud, Michael Brown. IN LIBRARY

 

Peter Singer and Tom Regan, "The Dog in the Lifeboat: An Exchange", New York Review of Books, April 5, 1985, p. 57-58.

 

"The Liberation of Nature?" Inquiry 0 (1977) John Rodman. IN LIBRARY

 

Earth and Other Ethics: The Case for Moral Pluralism, Christopher Stone, Harper and Row, 1987. (In library)

 

Environmental Justice, Peter S. Wenz, SUNY. IN LIBRARY

 

 

H.J. McCloskey Ecological ethics and Politics, 1983. (NIP, NOT IN LIBRARY) not at b&N

 

Dean Mann, ed. Environmental Policy Formation: The Impact of Values, Ideology and Standards, 81. (Not in Library)

 

Robert Mitchell "Symposium on `Wither Environmentalism'?", Natural Resources Journal 20, # 80. IN LIBRARY

 

 

T. O'Riordan Environmentalism 2d ed. 81. (Not in Library)

 

Jonathon Porritt Seeing Green: The Politics of Ecology Explained, 84. IN LIBRARY

 

 

K.S. Shrader-Frechette Environmental Ethics, 1981. (ORDERED)

 

A Bibliography on Animal Rights and Related Matters, Charles Magel. (Not in Library)

 

On the Environment, The Personalist Formum , no. (Spring 86).

 

The Grey Geese: Modern Writings in Honor of Animals, ed. Margery Cornwell-Robinson. (Not in Library)

 

Ecological Resistance, (J.S. Mill and case of venhsh orchid ppp 168?) John Rodman, Am Pol Sci Asso 1977.

 

The Philosophy and Practice of Wildlife Management, 1987, Frederick F. Gilbert and Donald G. Dodds, Robert Krieger Publishing Company. (Not in Library)

 

Dwelling Place And Environment, David Seamon and Robert Musegerauer (Kluwer). (Not in Library)

 

Inquiry, Summer 79, Vol , #1 and # on Animals Rights. IN LIBRARY

 

Holmes Rolston, III, Environmental Ethics: Duties to and Values in the Natural World. Temple, 1987 (in library)

 

Lady Antonio Fraiser, Your Royal Hostage (English novel portraying the animal liberation front as bad guys.)

 

Joel Feinberg, "Legal Moralism and Free Floating Evils," 1981.

 

Joel Feinberg, "The Rights of Animals and Unborn Generations," in William T. Blackstone, ed., Philosophy and the Environmental Crisis (Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1974), pp. 43-68.

 

Allan F. Holland, "On Behalf of Moderate Speciesism" J of Applied Philosophy 1,2, 1984 . I have.

 

Roger Crist, "A Comment on 'On Behalf of Moderate Speciesism' by Alan Holland," J. of Applied Philosophy 2,2, 1985. I have.

 

 

Ethics and Animals, HV 4711E87 1983. IN LIBRARY

 

Paul Taylor, Monist 1987, on Tom Regan. (Not in Library)

 

Michael Davis, "Moral Status of Dogs, Forests, and other Persons" Social Theory and Practice, V.1 7-59 Sp 86. IN LIBRARY

 

Jerrold Tannebaum, "Rethinking the Morality of Animal Research", Hasting Center Report V.15 3-43 Oct 85. IN LIBRARY

 

In International Journal of Applied Philosophy: (Not in Library)

            "Philosophy and Animal Protection Legislation" . 95-99,      Fall 85;

R.M. Hare- "Moral Reasoning About the Environment" Vol 4 #1, 1987 3-15.

 

Nozick, "About Mammals and People," New York Times Book Review, Nov 7, 83. IN LIBRARY

 

M.B. Visscher, "The Newer Antivivisectionists," Proceedings of American Philosophical Society, 116 107, 157-6.

 

Hagg and Kosskoff, letter New England Journal of Medicine, 307 (198) 759. (On dif suffering and pain in animals)

 

John Dewey, "Ethics of Animal Experimentation," Atlantic Monthly, 138 (Sept 196), 343-46. IN LIBRARY

 

S. Walker, Animal Thought (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1983). IN LIBRARY

 

Andrew N. Rowan, Of Mice, Models, and Men: A Critical Analysis of Animal Research, (Albany: State Univ of New York Press, 1984). (Not in Library)

 

The Case For Animal Experimentation, Michael Allen Fox, U. of Calif Press, 1986. IN LIBRARY

 

Muir Among The Animals: The Wildlife Writings of John Muir, e.d. by Lisa Mighetto (Siera Club). (Not in Library) Ch. 5 on Predators, including anthropocentrism and predation.

 

Alternatives to Animal Use in Research, Testing, and Education, Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress (HV 4915 148 1986). IN LIBRARY

 

The Case for Animal Rights, Tom Regan (HV4708 R43 1983). IN LIBRARY

 

All That Dwell Therin, Tom Regan (HV 4711 R36 198). IN LIBRARY

 

 

Of Men and Wolves, Barry Lopez (Pete). (Not in Library)

 

Jonathan Schell, Fate of the Earth, 1982 IN LIBRARY (I have). (On concequences of nuclear war and horribleness of extinction of human species.)

 

Living in the Environment Tyler (science of ecology). IN LIBRARY

 

The Embers and The Stars, Ezrahim Kohak. IN LIBRARY

 

People of the Deer, Farley Mowat. (Not in Library)

 

 

 

Mountaining in Sierra Nevadas? Clarence King. (Not in Library)

 

 

People, Penguins, and Plastic Trees: Basic Issue In Environmental Ethics, ed. Donald VanDeVeer & Cristine Pierce. (IN LIBRARY QH75/P46)

 

The Monkey Wrench Gang, Edward Abbey (ORDERED)

 

Desert Solitaire, Edward Abbey, 1968. (IN LIBRARY PS3551/075)

 

 

Edward Abbey, Down The River.

 

Going To Extremes, Joe McGinnis (Selections). (Not in Library)

 

The Wilderness World of John Muir, ed. Teale. IN LIBRARY

 

Mark Sagoff, "Animal Liberation and Environmental Ethics: Bad Marriage, Quick Divorce" Osgoode Hall Law Journal 22,2 (Summer 1984): 297-307.

 

A Sand County Almanac, Aldo Leopold. IN LIBRARY

 

Should Trees Have Standing?, Christopher Stone. IN LIBRARY

 

Respect for Nature, Paul Taylor. IN LIBRARY (GF80T39 1986)

Taylor, Paul 1986. Respect for Nature. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

 

Philosophy Gone Wild, Rolston. IN LIBRARY QH540.5R651986.

 

Man's Responsibility for Nature, John Passmore. (ORDERED)

 

 

Environmental Philosophy: A collection of readings, Robert Elliot and Arran Gare, 83. IN LIBRARY (GF 80E59 1983)

 

And Justice For All, Regan/Vanderveer (ORDERED)

["On the Ethics of the use of Animals in Science", Jaimeison/Regan, "Genetic Engineering: How should Science be Controlled, Stephen Stich, "Nuclear Power--Some Ethical and Social Dimensions," Routley; Future Generations, Warren.]

 

Matters of Life and Death, Regan (in library)

["Animals and the Value of Life", Singer and "The Search For An Environmental Ethic," Blackstone].

 

New Introductory Essays in Business Ethics, Regan (Not in Library) "Just Environmental Business," Rolston.

 

Risk, Nicholas Rescher. IN LIBRARY

 

Animal Sacrifices, Religious Perspectives on the Uses of Animals in Science, ed. Tom Regan, Temple. IN LIBRARY

 

Ethics and Animals, ed. Harlan B. Miller and William H. Williams, Humana Press, 1983. IN LIBRARY

 

"The Bear," William Falkner PS3511A86a6 1950

 

A River Runs Through It, Norman McClean. (Great Story) (Not in Library)

 

The Starship and the Canoe, Kenneth Brower, 1978. IN LIBRARY

 

The Snow Walker, Farley Mowat. (Not in Library)

 

Begley, Sharon. "The Endless Summer?" Newsweek, 11 July 1988, pp. 18-0.

 

Carson, Rachel. Silent Spring. Houghton Mifflin Company, 196. IN LIBRARY

 

Derr, Thomas Sieger. Ecology and Human Need. Westminster Press, 1975. (Not in Library)


 

LIBRARY

 

Engel, J. Ronald. "Teaching the Eco-Justice Ethic: The Parable of the Billerica Dam." Christian Century, 104 (1987) pp. 466-469. IN LIBRARY

 

French, William. "Technology and Ethics: Reflections after Chernobyl." Christian Century, 103 (1986), pp. 675-678. IN LIBRARY

 

Gregorios, Paulos. The Human Presence: An Orthodox View of Nature. Geneva: World Council of Churches, 1978. (Not in Library)

 

Hall, Douglas John. The Steward: A Biblical Symbol Come of Age Friendship Press, 1983. (Not in Library)

 

Hart, John. The Spirit of the Earth: A Theory of the Land Paulist Press, 1984. (Not in Library)

 

Mattill, John S. "Ethical Dimensions of Technology." Editorial. Technology Review, Aug.-Sept. 1987, p. 4. IN LIBRARY

 

Mattill, John S., "The Ecological Crisis: Peace with Nature?" The Scottish Journal of Religious Studies, Spr. 1988, pp. 5-18.

 

Sherwood, Diane E. and Kristen Franklin. "Ecology and the Church: Theology and Action." Christian Century, 104 (1987), pp. 47-474. IN LIBRARY

 

Ehrlich, Paul R. "People Pollution." Annual Editions Readings in Biology. Duskin Publishing Group Inc. 1973-1974, pp. 1-5. IN LIBRARY

 

Falk, Richard A. This Endangered Planet: Prospects and Proposals for Human Survival. Random House, 1971. IN LIBRARY

 

The Global 000 Report to the President: Entering the Twenty-First Century. A report prepared by the Council on Environmental Quality and the Department of State. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1980. Vol. I summarizes the report, vols. II and III provide technical data. IN LIBRARY

 

Knauss, John A. "Can We Safely Dispose of our Wastes in the Ocean?" Maritimes, Aug. 198, pp. 6-8. IN LIBRARY

 

Marsh, G. Alex, and David B. Turbeville. "The Environmental Impact of Beach Nourishment: Two Studies in Southeastern Florida." Shore and Beach. July 1981, pp. 40-44. IN LIBRARY

 

Neal, William J., W. Carlyle Blakeney, Jr., Orrin H. Pilkey, Jr., and Orrin Pilkey, Sr. Living With the South Carolina Shore. Duke University Press, 1984. IN LIBRARY

 

Schumacher, E. F. Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered. Harper and Row, 1973. IN LIBRARY

 

Stranahan, Susan Q. "The Nation Tries to Unfoul Its Nest." National Wildlife, Apr.-May 1986, pp. 8-35. IN LIBRARY

 

 

Jasper's Suggestions

Sigurd Olson "Battle for a Wilderness in Open Horizons; and "The  Breaking" from Listening Point.

 

 

Regan, Nature and Poss of an EE

Watson, Self-C and the Rights of Nonhuman Animals and nature

Regan, Animal Rights, Human Wrongs

Lehman, Do wildernesses have Rights?

Marietta, The Interrlationship of Ecological Science and EE

 

Lee, "Some Ethical Decision Criteria with regard to procreation"

Hessley "Should Government Regulate Procreation?"

(Most of the above are in Environmental Ethics (Journal).)

 

Bill Throop Suggested

 

Habits of the Heart, Bellah (About Community). IN LIBRARY

 

Where The Wasteland Ends, 197, T. Roszak. IN LIBRARY

 

"The Monster and the Titan: Science, Knowledge, and Gnosis", Daedalus (Summer 1974), T. Roszak. IN LIBRARY

 

The Making of a Counter Culture: Reflectons of the Technocratic Society, 1969, T. Roszak. IN LIBRARY

 

Theodore Roszak, The Voice of the Earth, 199 (psy arg that our estrangement from nature is root of our social ills--seeks a theistic and teleological hand behind evolution--foremen doesn't like this feature.)

 

Tracking, John/Jane Brow (Not in Library)

 

Kim Bergman Authors: Joseph Krutch Baja Calif, John Nichols, Charles Bowden.

 

 

Brian Norton's syllabus

The Bible, Genesis 1:1-4-6, Job 38:1-4:6

Ian Barbour, Western man and EE

Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness

James Dickey Deliverance

William Faulkner, The Bear

Regan and Singer, Animals Rights and Human Obligations (Not in Library)

Mary Shelley, Frankenstein

Thoreau, Walden Ch ,5,6,9,11,18 esp (Thoreau 1 and for    techolnogy. IN LIBRARY

 

Rolston "Is there an Ecological Ethic?"

William Leiss, The Domination of Nature (ch 3) (Not in Library)

 

C.S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man (On technology). IN LIBRARY

C.S. Lewis, Mere Christianity 1952.

 

Daniel Bell, "Technology, Nature and Society" The American        Scholar, vol 4 summer 73. IN LIBRARY

Dan Lyons, "Are Luddites Confused" Inquiry Vol 22, pp. 381-403. IN LIBRARY

Carl Mitcham and Robert Mackey, Philosophy and Technology, Free          press 197

Emerson Ralph Waldo Nature (Not in Library)?

Hemingway, "Big Two-Hearted River" in In our Time. (Great Story)         IN LIBRARY

Thomas Lovejoy, "Environment projections" in The Global 0000 report to the President: Entering the 1st Century (Penguine, 198), p. 37-333. IN LIBRARY

 

Books Available from Earth First!

 

Companion To A Sand County Almanac, J. Barid Callicott. IN LIBRARY

 

Resist Much, Obey Little, "Some Notes on Edward Abbey" ed. by James Hepworth and Gregory McNamee. (Not in Library)

 

Sterile Forest, The Case Against Clearcutting, Edward Fritz (Not in Library)

 

 

 

Earth Wisdom, Dolores LaChapelle. (In library)

 

Sea of Slaughter Farley Mowat. IN LIBRARY (Documents killing of ocean species in last 500 years.)

 

A Whale for the Killing, Farley Mowat. IN LIBRARY

 

Silent Spring, Rachel Carson. IN LIBRARY

 

Reforming the Forest Service Randal O'Toole. (Not in Library)

 

Mountains Without Handrails: Reflections on the National Parks, Joseph L. Sax. IN LIBRARY I have. 1980

 

The Spiral Dance, Starhawk. (Not in Library)

 

Cadillac Desert "The American West and Its Disappearing Water, Marc Reisner. IN LIBRARY

 

One Life At A Time Please, Ed Abbey. (NOT IN LIBRARY - OTHER BOOKS BY ABBEY ARE AVAILABLE)

 

Slick Rock, Ed Abbey and Phillip Hyde. (Not in Library)

 

The Economy of the Earth, Mark Sagoff. IN LIBRARY

 

Green Politics, Charles Spretuak and Fritjof Capa, Rev. edition, (Santa Fe, N.M.: Bear, 1986). Out of Print.

 

Rational Ecology, Environment and Political Economy, John Dryzek Blackwell 1987. (IN LIBRARY HC79/E5/D79)

 

Hartshorne and the Metaphysics of Animal Rights, Daniel Dombrowski, SUNY. (Not in Library)

 

Articles in Environmental Ethics (Journal) ALL IN LIBRARY

 

Anthony Povilitis, "On Assigning Rights to Animals and Nature" V. , #1, 80.

 

Tom Regan "The nature and possibility of an environmental ethic" V. 3, #1, 81.

 

Arne Naess, "A Defence of the deep ecology movement" V. 6, #3, 85.

 

Bryan Norton, "Environmental ethics and the rights of future generations" Environmental Ethics V.4, #4, 8.

 

Bryan Norton, "Environmental ethics and nonhuman rights" V.4, #1 8.

 

Don Marietta, "Knowledge and obligation in environmental ethics: A phenomenological analysis" V. 4, #, 8. How facts tied to obligations.

 

Alastair Gunn, "Why should we care about rare species?" V2 ., #1 1980.

 

John Hammond, "Wilderness and Heritage Values" V. 7, # (85).

 

James Heffernan "The Land ethic: A critical appraisal" V.4, #3 (8).

 

Eric Katz, "Organism, community and the substitution problem" V.7, #3, 85.

 

Scott Lehmann, "Do wildernesses have rights" V.3, # (81)

 

"Traditional American Indian and Western European attitudes toward nature: An Overview," J. Baird Callicott V.4, #4, 8.

 

J. Baird Callicott, "Animal Liberation: A Triangular Affair" Environmental Ethics, Vol.2, #4 1980 (311-38).

 

 


Human Superiority

French, William C. "Against Biospherical Egalitarianism." Environmental Ethics 17(1995):39-57. Arne Naess and Paul Taylor are two of the most forceful proponents of the principle of species equality. Problematically, both, when adjudicating conflict of interest cases, resort to employing explicit or implicit species-ranking arguments. I examine how Lawrence Johnson's critical, species-ranking approach helpfully avoids the normative inconsistencies of "biospherical egalitarianism." Many assume species-ranking schemes are rooted in arrogant, ontological claims about human, primate, or mammalian superiority. Species-ranking, I believe, is best viewed as a justified articulation of moral priorities in response to individuals' or entities' relative ranges of vulnerability and need, rooted in their relative ranges of capacities and interests. French is in the theology department, Loyola University. (EE)

 

Anderson, James C., "Species Equality and the Foundations of Moral Theory." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.4(1993):347-366. ABSTRACT: The paper discusses various concepts of 'species equality' and 'species superiority' and the assumptions concerning intrinsic value on which they depend. I investigate what philosophers from the traditional deontological (Taylor and Lombardi) and utilitarian (Singer and Attfield) perspectives have meant by their claims for species equality. I attempt to provide a framework of intrinsic values that justifies one sense in which members of a species can be said to be superior to members of another species. KEYWORDS: Equality, superiority, intrinsic values. Department of Philosophy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

 

Thomas Palmer, "The Case for Human Beings," The Atlantic Monthly Jan 1992. I have

 

Paul Taylor, "The Ethics of Respect for Nature" Environmental Ethics, Vol 3, Fall 1981, pp. 197-18.

 

Paul Taylor, "Are Humans Superior to Animals and Plants?" Environmental Ethics 6 (Summer 1984): 149-160.

 

Louis Lombardi, "Inherent Worth, Respect, and Rights," Environmental Ethics 5 (Fall 1983): 257-270.

 

Respect for Nature, Paul Taylor. IN LIBRARY (GF80T39 1986) pages 129-156.

 

Bart Gruzalski’s writing.

 

Gerald Paske, "In Defense of Human Chauvinism" response to Routley, Journal of Value Inquiry 25, 1991.

 

Gerald Paske: "The Life Principle: A (Metaethical) Rejection,"

Journal of Applied Philosophy Vol 6 (1989) (For a critique of Paul Taylor.)


 

"The Development of natural resources and the integrity of nature," Bill Devall and George Sessions, V6, #4 84.

 

"A Partnership farmland ethic, Sara Ebenreck V5, #1, 83.

 

Articles In Between The Species (Journal) (Not in Library): (84-86)

Isen, "Ethical Exchanges with Animals in Agriculture";

Charles Blatz "Why (most) Humans are more Important than other Animals: Reflections on the Foundations of Ethics;"

Sapontzis "Some Reflections on Animal Research";

Pluhar "On Genetic Minipulation of Animals";

Rollin, "On Telos and Genetic Manipulation".

Charles Magel, "Animals: Moral Rights and Legal rights.; 1985

Dale Jaimeson, Experimenting on Animals: A reconsideration.1985?

778

 


 

Beach Management Issues

 

Beach nourishment, issue of Coastal Heritage, Coastal Heritage, Vol. 18, No. 3, Winter 2003-04; A Line in the Sand: Nourishing South Carolina's Beaches available at https://www.scseagrant.org/library/library_coaher_win03.htm

 

Orrin Pilkey and Katharine Dixon, The Corps and the Shore Island Press, 1996. (Beach front management.)

 

Beachless, Wade Graham, New Yorker Dec, 16, 1996.

 

Audubon, Summer 98 (approximately) on Beach erosiion.

 

Coastal Heritage, published by the Sea Grant Consortium (corner of George and Meeting) has a recent 1997? issue on beachfront management issues

Coastal Heritage, Vol. 12, No. 2, Fall 1997
"Armoring the Coast: Beachfront Battles Over Seawalls." John H. Tibbetts. How can South Carolina balance preservation of beaches against the rights of private landowners? 16 pp. FREE

1.

 

 

Anything by or about Orrin Pilkey including "Crusader on the Beach" by Barnard Collier, NY Times Magazine Dec 4, 1988, p. 62.

 

"Shrinking Shores: Overdevelopment, poor planning and nature take their toll" Cover Story, Time August 10, 1987

 

Video: "Who Owns the Beach" on SC beachfront management (I have)

 

Marsh, G. Alex, and David B. Turbeville. "The Environmental Impact of Beach Nourishment: Two Studies in Southeastern Florida." Shore and Beach. July 1981, pp. 40-44. IN LIBRARY

 

Neal, William J., W. Carlyle Blakeney, Jr., Orrin H. Pilkey, Jr., and Orrin Pilkey, Sr. Living With the South Carolina Shore. Duke University Press, 1984. IN LIBRARY

 

 

 Beach Front Articles

 

Marsh and Turbeville, "The Environmental Impact of Beach Nourishment: Two Studies in Southeastern Florida," Shore and Beach, July 1981.

 

Neal, Blakeney, and Pilkey, Living with the South Carolina Shore, Duke University Press, 1984.

 

"Shrinking Shores: Overdevelopment, poor planning and nature take their toll" Cover Story, Time August 10, 1987

 

Anything by or about Orrin Pilkey including "Crusader on the Beach" by Barnard Collier, NY Times Magazine Dec 4, 1988, p. 62.

 


Radical Env. Action ECOTAGE

 

Bib for Env. CD

 

Martin, Michael. "Ecosabotage and Civil Disobedience." Environmental Ethics 12 (1990): 291-310.

Foreman, Dave. "Martin, Watson, and Eco-sabotage .Environmental Ethics 13 (1991): 287.

 

---. "More on Earth First! and The Monkey Wrench Gang." Environmental Ethics 5 (1983): 95-96.

"Ecological Sabotage: Pranks or Terrorism?"Environmental Ethics 4 (1982): 291-92.

 

Volume 4, Number 1 (dated February 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography a journal from Carfax Publishing, part of the Taylor & Francis; Is ecosabotage civil disobedience? 97 - 107 Jennifer Welchman

 

Thomas Young, “The Morality of Ecosabotage,” Environmental Values 10, 3, 2001.

 

Ned Hettinger, "Ecological Sabotage and the Ethics of Radical Environmentalism" in W. Hoffman, R. Frederick, and E. Petry, eds., The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990), pp. 249-258.

 

Chapter 36. Environmental Disobedience: Ned Hettinger (College of Charleston) in

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001

 

Alan Carter, “In defence of radical disobedience”, Journal of Applied Philosophy 15, 1 (1998): 29–47 on ecotage environmental sabotage

 

Volume 4, Number 1 (dated February 2001) of: Philosophy and Geography, Is ecosabotage civil disobedience? 97 - 107 Jennifer Welchman

 

Thomas Young, “The Morality of Ecosabotage,” Environmental Values 10, 3, 2001.

 

Michael Martin, "Ecosabotage and Civil Disobedience," Environmental Ethics 12,4, 1990.

 

Fury for the Sound: The Women at Clayoquot Bullfrog Films video about civil disobedience in Canada protecting a forest.

 

Peter Singer, Democracy and Disobedience

 

Ernest? VanDerHagg, Political Violence and Civil Disobedience

Igniting a Revolution, Voices in Defense of the Earth, edited by Steven Best and Anthony Nocella, published by AK Press. sited 7/06.

 

 

Rothernberg in Katz/Light Pragmatism Volume on violence

 

Bron Taylor, Religion, Violence and Radical Environmentalism : From Earth Frist! To the Unabomber to the Earth liberation front, Journal of Terrorism and Political violence 10:4 1998 1-42.

Ecological Resistance Movements, Bron Taylor

            a.Incluidn by Rothenberg

            b.On great Britian

            c.And Many Others

 

 

“Diggers, Wolves, Ents, Elves and Expanding Universes: Global Bricolage and the Question of Violence within the Subcultures of Radical Environmentalism,” in Cult, Anti-Cult and the Cultic Milieu: A Re-Examination (2 volumes). Ed. Jeffrey Kaplan and Heléne Lööw. (Stockholm: CEIFO, forthcoming, 2000). 50,000 words. Swedish translation published in the companion volume, Sekter, sektmotståndare och sekteristiska miljöer, en förnyad granskning.

 

Peter List, Radical Environmentalism, Philosophy and Tactics (I have.)

 

 

Michael Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, Karen J. Warren, and John Clarke, eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, second edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. This second edition of a popular anthology expands edition one (1993) with two new essays on environmental ethics, a section on political ecology, social ecology, including essays on free market environmentalism, sustainable development, liberal environmentalism, socialist environmentalism, bioregionalism, ecotage. (v9,#1)

 

Rawls on conscientious refusal and evasion

 

Sessions and Deval, “Ecological Resistance” in Deep Ecology.

 

 

Naess, Ecology Community and Lifestyle on “Direct Action”

Good history of rad env. in Scarce 1990 and List, intro 1993.

 

Carl Cohen, Civil Disobedience: Conscience, Tactics, and the Law, Columbia, 1971. pp. 194 and 39.

 

John Morreall, “The Jusifiability of Violent Civil Disobedience” in Bedau ed. Civil Disobedience in focus orignially Canadiam Journal of Philosophy 1976.

 

Berel Lang, “Civil Diobedience and Nonviolence: A distinction with a Difference,” Ethics LXXX (January 1970).

 

Bron Taylor’s articles (book 398) Bron Taylor, ed. Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism SUNY 1995?

 

Bron Taylor, et al., “Grassroots Resistance: The Emergance of Popular Env. Movements in Less Affluent Countries,” in Wild Earth Winter 1992 and in Env. Politics in the International Arena, 1993 ed. by Sheldon Kamieniecki, longer verson.).in his bibliography for his book Ecological Resistance Movements.

 

Brom Taylor, “The Religion and Politics of Earth First! The Ecologist 23 (6) (Nov/Dec 1991) expanded in “Earth First’s Religious Radicalism” in Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives ed. Christopher Chappel (SUNY, 1994) and is anthologized in abridged and updated from in “Earth First: From Primal Spirituality to Ecological Resistance in This Sacred Earth ed. Roger Gottlieb (Routledge, 1996).

 

Bron Taylor, “Resacralizing Earth: Pagan Environmentalism and the Restoration of Turtle Island,” in American Sacred Space eds David Chidester and Edward Linenthal (Indiana Univ Press, 1995). “An extended argument that the pillars of North American Env. are animated by “pagan” spiritual perceptions”.

 

Bron Taylor, “Evoking the Ecological Self: Art as Resistance to the War on Nature” in Peace Review 5,2 June 1993.

 

Crito, Thoreau, King, all need to go in Bib of paper.

 

*Reed Noss, "In Defense of Earth First," Environmental Ethics 5, Summer 1983.

 

Hargrove, Abbey, and Foreman in Env. Ethics

 

Lisa Newton on Pacific Lumber.

 

Shrader-Frechette on Advocacy and Activism in Ferre and Hartel Ethics and Env. Policy 1994.

 

Childress on CD and more in Health Care.

 

CAJ Cody on “The Morality of Terrorism” and “The Idea of Violence” Journal of Aplied Philosophy 3, March 86, 3-19.

 

James Childress, “CD and other illegal action in healthcare” Civil Disobedience and Political Obligation: Study in Chreistian Social Ethics (Yale 1971); Some reflections on violence and non-violence” (Philosophical Papers 7, 1978 1-14); “Appeals to conscience,” Ethics 89 (1979): 315; Moral Responsibility in Conflicts: Essays on Nonviolence, War and conscience 1982.

 

H.A. Bedau “On Civil disobedience,” Jouirnal of Philosophy 58 (1961) 653-65.

 

*Martin Warner and Roger Crisp, Terrorism, Protest and Power (1990) includes “Rawls in a nonideal Wolrd: an Evalution fo Rawlsian Account of CD; the rise and fall of an alleged justification for violdent CD

 

*Abbey, “One Life at a time Pleas has articl on Eco-defense?”

 

In Defense of Animals, ed. by Singer, section # 3 Activist and their strategies.

 

Violence Monist 67, Oct 84.

 

Howard Zinn, Disobedience and Democracy 1968 (defines CD as “the deliberate, discriminate violation of law for a vital social purpose”--broader than Rawls).

 

Marshall Cohen, “Civil Disobedience in a Constitutional Democracy, The Massachusetts Review 10, (1969) for dist direct/indirect CD?

 

Above after November 6, 1996

 

See Brom Taylor’s articles in his bibliography for his book Ecological Resistance Movements.

 

Kirkpatric Sale, Rebels against The Future: The Luddites and their War on the Industiral Revolution (recent 1995?)

 

Ecodefense: A Guide to Strategic Monkeywrenching, Dave Foreman

Foreman is head of Earth First! (Not in Library)

 

Reed Noss, "In Defense of Earth First," Environmental Ethics 5, Summer 1983.

 

Earth First Reader, ed. John Davis, 1991.

 

 

Peter List, "Ethical Aspects of Environmental Civil Disobedience," given at Royal institute of philosopohy 1993 conference mentioned in ISEE 4,1:1.

 

Sissela Bok, A strategy for Peace 1989 Pantheon Press.

 

"Radical Action in the Environmental Movement," Nov. 10-11, 1990 at Learning Alliance. 212/226-7171.

 

 

Carl Cohen, Civil Disobedience: Conscience, Tactics, and the Law, Columbia, 1971.

 

Hugo Bedau, ed., Civil Disobedience: Theory and Practice Pegasus, 1969.

 

Jeffrie Murphy, Civil Disobedience and Violence, Wadsworth, 1971, including Howard Zinn, "A Fallacy on Law and Order: That Disobedience must be Absolutely Nonviolent"

 

Chaim Gans, Philosophical Anarchism and Political Disobedience, Cambridge 199. (good on ecotage).

 

Ed Marston, "Ecotage isn't a Solution, It's Part of the Problem," High Country News, June 19, 1989. (I have) An excellent really thoughtful critique of ecotage from a real defender of the environment.

 

Peter Steinhart, "Respecting the Law," Audubon 89, Nov 87, 10-13 (on ecotage). I have.

 

Mother Earth News Jan/Feb 1985, "Plowboy Interview" with Foremen

 

Paul Harris Civil Disobedience 1989 (in Library)

 

Violence Monist 67, Oct 84.

 

The Tree of Liberty, Eldon Wedlock (On Civil Disobedience). IN LIBRARY

 

Peter Steinhart, "Respecting the Law: There must be limits to Environmental Protest," Audubon, Nov 87, 10-13.

 

J. A. Savage, "Radical Environmentalists: Sabotage in the Name of Ecology," Business and Society Review, Summer 1986, p. 35-37.

 

Joe Kane, "Mother Nature's Army: Guerilla Warfare Comes to the American Forest," Esquire, Feb 1987, 98-104.

 

 

“Religion, Violence, and Radical Environmentalism: from Earth First! to the Unabomber to the Earth Liberation Front,” Journal of Terrorism and Political Violence, 10(4):1-42, Winter 1998

 

Volume 7, Number 3 (dated November 2001) of:Democracy & Nature, Rationalism and Irrationalism in the Environmental Movement - the Case of Earth First! 457 - 467 Manussos Marangudakis

 

Dieter Rucht, “Ecological Protest as Calculated Law-breaking: Greenpeace and Earth First! in Comparative Perspective,” in Green Politcs Three, , Ed. Wolfgang Rudig (Edinburgh U. Press, 1995) (in library).

 

**Susan Zakin, Coyotes and Town Dogs: Earth First! and the Environmental Movement (NY: Viking, 1993). (In library)

 

video: great but hard to get "Earth First! The Politics of Radical Environmentalism"

 

Earth First The Sturggle to Save Australia's Rainforest, Jeni Kendell and Eddie Suivids. IN LIBRARY

 

Brom Taylor, “The Religion and Politics of Earth First! The Ecologist 23 (6) (Nov/Dec 1991) expanded in “Earth First’s Religious Radicalism” in Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives ed. Christopher Chappel (SUNY, 1994) and is anthologized in abridged and updated from in “Earth First: From Primal Spirituality to Ecological Resistance in This Sacred Earth ed. Roger Gottlieb (Routledge, 1996).

 

Bron Taylor’s articles (book 398) Bron Taylor, ed. Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism SUNY 1995?

 

 

*Reed Noss, "In Defense of Earth First," Environmental Ethics 5, Summer 1983.

 


What follows is a bibliography on Radical environmental action by:

 

Regina Liszanckie University of Washington Autumn 2007

Radical Environmental Action / Ecotage: Annotated Bibliography – Working Copy

Abbey, Edward. One Life at a Time, Please. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1988:

29-32. The section on ecodefense is a call to action based on the fervent premise that wilderness—“our true home”—is being threatened and we should defend it in the same way we would defend our physical domicile from invasion.

Becker, Michael. “Ontological Anarchism: The Philosophical Roots of Revolutionary Environmentalism.” Igniting a Revolution: Voices in Defense of the Earth. Eds. Steven Best and Anthony Nocella II. Oakland, California: AK Press, 2006: 71-101. Becker theorizes about Ontological Anarchism: that the concept of ‘Being’ is not fixed; it is dynamic and expressed and shared by all living entities—human and otherwise—in many different forms. A response to the perceived rigidity of a science and technologydriven society, Ontological Anarchism is a driving force of the radical environmental movement. Also, the rhetoric of radical environmentalists is not ideological hyperbole but is instead valid dissent based in this driving force; because of this malleability, ecotage is viewed as one form of self-defense in that threatening the ‘Being’ of the natural world threatens the human ‘Being’ as well.

Bedau, Hugo A. “On Civil Disobedience.” The Journal of Philosophy 58:2 (1961): 653-665.

This article claims that all civil disobedience must be non-violent and never clandestine, where collective illegal action seeks to ignite frustration and prompt change to a governmental law or policy objected to on conscientious grounds. The connection between the illegal act and the targeted law must be apparent, and Bedau likens civil disobedience to Thoreau’s ‘peaceable revolution.’ Article written for philosophical conference regarding civil rights and political obligation in light of American Civil Rights Movement of late 1950s-1960s.

Bok, Sissela. A Strategy for Peace: Human Values and the Threat of War. New York:

Pantheon Books, 1989. Adapted from a series of speeches about nuclear war given at Harvard in 1985. Discussed: autonomous non-partisanship as a means towards creating a framework for moral constraints as well as universal moral standards. This would alleviate subjectivity in establishing standards or ‘lines in the sand’ and allow definition of “what one can rightly do to those regarded as adversaries on a political issue.” On the threat of “subversive contagion of violence”: the lack of threat of punishment makes destruction more palatable by a moral agent potentially inclined to use force.

Carter, Alan. “In Defense of Radical Disobedience.” Journal of Applied Philosophy 15.1 (1998): 29-47. After examining Dworkin, Rawls and Singer’s theories on justification for civil disobedience, Carter argues that current democracies lack the potential for compromise that civil disobedience seeks to instigate. We are, however, individually responsible for changing current behavior and practices that have the potential to  negatively affect future persons. Carter’s State Primacy Theory (the inextricable link between economic forces, economic relations, political forces and political relations) addresses the failures of current theories of change as the result of inadequately acknowledging this linked dynamic. Carter’s “radical environmentalism” is a proposal for how one might advocate for a new theory of change (he calls for a non-violent, simultaneous opposition to all four singular dynamics), though he does not, in this excerpt, give an example of how this might be done. With no mention of ecotage, it is unclear if it can be justified under his radical environmentalism; ecotage must be viewed as non-violent if it is at all to be applicable.

Childress, James. “Appeals to Conscience.” Ethics. 89:4 (July 1979): 315-335. Generally, individual appeals to conscience are a method of explaining actions that contradict the status quo. Regarding negative legal duties, Childress notes that values themselves are subjective; an appeal to conscience in response to violating negative duties would be based in this subjectivity. To that end, it is the state that bears responsibility for enforcing social order amidst subjective values.

---. Civil Disobedience and Political Obligation: A Study in Christian Social Ethics. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1971. Regarding the spectrum of potential actions in response to “unjust laws in a relatively just system”: it is difficult to determine whether illegal actions [like ecotage] are in response to a system that is genuinely unable to be fixed; there is however a prima facie obligation to obey laws in democracy. While there is scant difference between acts of ecotage and political terrorist bombings, according to Childress, even if the idea that property is a symbol or a consequence of questionable values could perhaps legitimize its destruction, there is no universal understanding of how to approach this. Lastly, it is not decidedly clear that humans and their property can be viewed as distinctly independent of one another.

---. Moral Responsibility in Conflicts: Essays on Nonviolence, War and Conscience. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 1982. According to Childress,

nonviolence is morally preferable to violence. The decision to resort to violence is theoretically made when all other options have been exercised; while this is often the justification for a resort to violence, this justification is subjective. Individuals must recognize the possibility of utilizing incorrect information when making this decision or abiding by errant moral codes.

---. “Some Reflections on Violence and Nonviolence.” Philosophical Papers VII: (May 1978). 1-14. Offers the possibility for justifying violence against humans with regards to just war theories: right intentions, just cause, last resorts, etc. No mention of violence as being actions targeted against property to promote a greater social good. It is unclear if the author would agree that just war theories are applicable in this sense.

Coady, C.A.J. “The Idea of Violence.” Journal of Applied Philosophy. 3:1 (1986): 3-19.

Definitions of violence are pluralistic and politically subjective; various theoretical interpretations are offered for legitimacy and scope. Nonetheless, Coady outlines a conceptual framework for a restricted definition of violence that encompasses social intuition: generally people define violence and fear violence as “the forceful intrusion into their lives of those who are intent upon inflicting harm and injury upon their person.” He concludes that based on his sketched definition, because of the potential effects of violence, even morally justified violence should be closely examined.

Cohen, Carl. Civil Disobedience: Conscience, Tactics and the Law. New York: Columbia University Press, 1971. Defines civil disobedience as “…[usually] a political act…of protest, deliberately unlawful, conscientiously and publicly performed.” Not claiming to be protected from prosecution by constitutional laws exhibits the deep concern about an injustice that the act of CD itself seeks to illuminate. An act of CD is justifiable if “reasoned demonstration of its rightness can be given.” The appeal to higher moral law as justification has obstacles that are difficult to transcend and would only apply to direct CD. Indirect CD needs to show a clear link between action and what is being opposed; violence robs any action of moral impact.

Cohen, Marshall. “Civil Disobedience in a Constitutional Democracy.” The Massachusetts Review (Spring 1969): 211-226. Civil disobedience is defined as direct or indirect actions meant to appeal to the public to change laws believed to be in violation of moral principles held by the majority. Punishment is accepted by actors of civil disobedience because 1) it reinforces the intended message of the act of civil disobedience by showing a willingness to suffer for moral causes; and 2) accepting punishment reveals a respect for the rule of law. Violence against persons is unjustified, though violent actions against symbolic property are a dramatic tactic potentially useful in voicing protest.

Davis, John, Ed. The Earth First! Reader: Ten Years of Radical Environmentalism. Salt Lake City: Peregrine Smith Books, 1991. A collection of essays attempting to encapsulate the driving aspects of the Earth First! movement—actions, philosophies on land use conflicts, etc. Especially useful are the sections “Deep Ecology” and “Ecosystems”, specifically the annotated bibliography (“The Books of Deep Ecology”) by Bill Devall and George Sessions.

Devall, Bill and Geroge Sessions. Deep Ecology: Living as if Nature Mattered. Layton, Utah:

Gibbs M. Smith, Inc., 1984: 193-203. Ecological resisting is action from central principles of doing what is necessary, of witnessing nonviolently.” Devall and Sessions advocate becoming ‘friends’ with nature in the Aristotelian sense: “the promotion of the other’s good for the other’s own sake.” Emphasis on non-violence, peacekeeping; direct action “means giving active voice to deep ecological intuitions…an understanding of our bioregion, homeland, Nature and ourselves.”

Foreman, Dave and Bill Haywood, Eds. Ecodefense: A Field Guide to Strategic Monkeywrenching. Chico, California: Abbzug Press, 1993. This book is a thorough step-by-step guide on how to carry out acts of ecotage / monkeywrenching. Includes instructions for tree spiking, disabling machinery, urban monkeywrenching (trashing new condos and car dealerships, etc.) as well as advice on security and propaganda (think Adbusters or guerilla theatre). Not even slightly in the realm of ethical justification, this is a strict how-to. As part of the ethics of ecotage, it is necessary for such acts to be directed only at targeted inanimate things and never against humans.

---. “The Plowboy Interview: Dave Foreman: No Compromise in Defense in of Mother Earth.” Microfilm. The Mother Earth News. January/February 1985: 17-22.

Ecotage, according to Foreman, is a moral duty in response to the “full-scale, all out war being waged against ecosystems” of which the political system is complicit. Additionally by Earth First!’s definition, ecotage is nonviolent in that it is aimed at property. Earth First! avoids officially endorsing ecotage because the organization’s philosophy is based on the pluralism of Deep Ecology. It is individual choices that determine how to respond to environmental degradation; this response may or may not include ecotage.

Fury for the Sound: The Women at Clayoquot. Dir. Shelley Wine. Videocassette. Tell Tale Productions, 1997. Documentary about a women-led mass protest and road blockade intended to prevent the logging of old-growth temperate forests on Clayoquot Sound, Vancouver Island, British Columbia in 1994-1995. Discusses: eco-feminism, the roots of the environmental movement, the legitimacy of democracy, personal obligations in democracy, and non-violent direct action. Examines the trajectory from environmental protest to plea for social change.

Gans, Chaim. Philosophical Anarchism and Political Disobedience. Cambridge, England:

Cambridge University Press, 1992. This book attempts to defend the prevailing notion that there is an obligation to obey laws but that these obligations are not universally binding. Obligations can be superseded by moral considerations that are not only to serve the individual actor. The duty to obey laws is derived from the stability and security offered by laws in a just society. However, political obligation does not require obedience to laws that contradict the values underlying the political moral framework. Generally, obedience is only required for laws where there is not conflict about morality.

Gosling, David. “Rawls in the Nonideal World: an Evaluation of the Rawlsian Account of Civil Disobedience.” Terrorism, Protest and Power. Eds. Martin Warner and Roger Crisp. Hants, England: Edward Elgar, 1990: 81-95. Rawls’ requirements for Civil Disobedience (public, non-violent acts the actors of which accept punishment in their attempt to appeal to the wider sense of justice) are limiting. Rather, civil disobedience can be defined by the following necessary and sufficient conditions: 1) intentions of illegality; 2) motivation by moral concerns regarding existing policy; 3) specified, limited goals with specified, limited methods that do not infringe on another’s inalienable rights. Violent civil disobedience is not necessarily terrorism, as it does not insist on overthrowing the state.

Harris, Paul, Ed. Civil Disobedience. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1989. A collection of essays discussing the historical and contemporary definitions for and justification of civil disobedience. The moral justification of civil disobedience has the following necessary conditions: 1) that civil disobedience is the last resort; 2) there is a relevant chance for success; 3) nonviolence is paramount; 4) there is recognition of possible arrest; and 5) the issue being protested must be widely regarded as serious. While nonviolence is paramount, a priori rejection of violent civil disobedience is erroneous—the possibility that violence could possibly be overridden at the very least has to be recognized. The violent actors bear the burden of such justification.

Häyry, Heta and Matti Häyry. “Nuclear Energy, Value Conflicts and the Legitimacy of Political Decisions: the Rise and Fall of an Alleged Justification for Violent Civil Disobedience.” Warner and Crisp, 1990: 96-105. Based on a Finnish report that

concluded that the increase of nuclear power was problematic due to the value conflicts that were unable to be resolved by energy policy before the increase was decided upon; the severity of possible consequence of nuclear power usage influenced the idea of legitimate violent resistance to this decision. Ultimately, the authors conclude that there exist instances of decision-making that can provide solutions to debates involving conflicting values. ‘Value conflicts’ at first glance cannot be automatically used to justify active resistance.

Held, Virginia. “Violence, Terrorism and Moral Inquiry.” The Monist. 67:4 (October 1984). 605-636. Violence is defined as an action inflicting damage to a person. Property damage can only be considered violent if it risks harm to any human. If property damage is violence, however, it must be considered political violence—used for specific social or political reasons—that does not lead to unintended, continued violence. It must also produce good results to be justified; such justification may exist when all other alternatives for defending ourselves morally are unavailable. Terrorism, defined as the systematic threat of continued violence, can theoretically sometimes also be justified; moral inquiry in such matters is essential.

Hettinger, Ned. “Environmental Disobedience”. A Companion to Environmental Philosophy. Ed. Dale Jamieson. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2003. 498-509.

Hettinger examines justification for the illegal activities of radical environmentalists within a democracy and the obligation to obey laws. Violent acts in the name of the environment (property destruction and sabotage, not violence against people), because they are different from civil disobedience accommodated by democracy, must show that breaking the sanctioned law has good consequences and regular democratic frameworks for change are inadequate. Current democratic structures, however, are anthropocentric and there is no obvious moral reason that radical environmentalists be bound to a system that is ecologically unjust.

Jensen, Derrick. “What Goes Up Must Come Down.” Best and Nocella, Eds. 2006: 284-299.

Jensen writes that the same action can seem immoral from one individual’s perspective yet moral from another. It depends on what a person identifies with—industrial economies despite their resource exploitation, or a functioning, intact ecosystem that seems incompatible with industry-driven efficiency.

Kamieniecki, Sheldon, et al. “The Effectiveness of Radical Environmentalists” Taylor, Ed.

1995: 315-333. There are differences in the mobilization factors of ‘new grassroots activists’ and ‘mainstream splinter activists’ in terms of the status quo, financial stability, membership, etc. Nonetheless, the methods of each group do not necessarily differ. The effectiveness of each group can measured by whether or not the intended goal was realized and, perhaps more importantly, whether or not there is “the potential of protest to operate as an agent of change.” Overall, acts of violence are rare and ideally a last resort “after all remedies for securing goals have been exhausted.”

Kane, Joe. “Mother Nature’s Army: Guerilla Warfare Comes to the American Forest.”

Esquire, February 1987: 98-106. Kane positions ecotage and radical environmentalism as the “unpredictable left flank of the environmental movement…dramatically redefining the parameters of environmental activism.” Ecotage is in response to the environmental movement becoming a legislation-based “province of professionals—‘raging moderates’.” Overall, this article is a cursory history of the major players of radical environmentalism—Roselle, Wolke, Foreman, et al—and their disillusioned, cowboysin-pickups, beer-fueled frustration with the industrialization of ‘pure wilderness’. Kane quotes Dave Foreman as saying “…I’m operating as part of the wilderness, defending myself.” Kane also notes that there is a perceived shift in ecotage from that of selfdefense to its use as an offensive tactic.

King, Martin Luther, Jr. Letter From Birmingham Jail. San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 1994. Explains nonviolent direct civil disobedience as a response to the ineffectiveness of the court system to change unjust laws. “Nonviolent, direct action seeks to create such a crisis and establish such creative tension that a community that has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue…freedom must be demanded by the oppressed.” An unjust law is one that for those that the law affects the law had not been created. Nonviolence is the key to opposing injustice: “the means we use must be as pure as the ends we seek”; using “moral means to preserve immoral ends” is egregious.

Kittrie, Nicholas N. and Eldon D. Wedlock, Jr., Eds. The Tree of Liberty: A Documentary History of Rebellion and Political Crime in America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998. Notable entry: “If that is not terrorism, then what is?” outlines the mainstream and governmental attitude towards the use of violence by activists. Despite the claim of moral justification on the part of activists “selected documents reflect political criminality and activism as being often directed not against government, but against perceived private or collective ‘evil doers’ who might be viewed as governmentally sponsored or tolerated.” Such concerns led to the passage of The Animal Enterprise Protection Act of 1992 which included “a study on the extent and effects of domestic and international terrorism on enterprises using animals for food or fiber production, agriculture, research or testing.”

Lang, Berel. “Civil Disobedience and Nonviolence: A Distinction with a Difference.” Ethics

80:2 (January 1970): 156-159. Lang outlines three necessary conditions for actions to be classified as civil disobedience. His criteria do not preclude the use of violence; violent civil disobedience is justified as long as it conforms to his original criteria (public acts directed at specific laws where punishment is accepted by agents of action). Any actions, violent or not, must be directly related to the law targeted.

Luers, Jeffrey “Free”. “From Power to Resistance.” Best and Nocella, Eds. 2006: 211-223.

Essay by radical environmentalist serving 22 years for arson at an SUV dealership in Eugene, Oregon in 2000. Describes the motivations, botched planning and haphazard errors that resulted in his arrest and prosecution.

Light, Andrew. “Deep Socialism? An Interview with Arne Naess.” CNS: Journal of Socialist Ecology. 8:2 (March 1997): 69-85. Discussed: the importance of direct actions that connect Deep Ecology as a philosophy and a social movement; one form of Deep Ecology, viewed as a political ecology, precludes the unsustainability of capitalism and healthy communities. Academic environmental ethics might be best served by moving beyond metaethics and instead outlining moral norms that are not necessarily antianthropocentric, but are aimed at helping people see the world differently.

List, Peter C., Ed. “Some Philosophical Assessments of Environmental Disobedience.”

Philosophy and the Natural Environment. Eds. Robin Attfield and Andrew Beasley. Cambridge: The Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, 1994:183-198. Under a Ralwsian account of justified civil disobedience, the tactics of radical environmentalists would be excluded; while radical environmentalists do claim to be acting from a sense of the public good, their other reasons for justification (such as harm to ecosystems, protection of ‘wild places’, spiritual leanings, etc.) do not violate the first and second principles of Rawls’s theory of justice. Additionally, radical environmentalists cannot appeal to Cohen’s ‘higher law’ justification when breaking civil laws; this burden of proof is arguably subjective. While relying solely on philosophical principles or the principles of ecology will limit justification for radical tactics, a combination of the two—what List calls ‘ecological morality’—might be useful.

---. Radical Environmentalism: Philosophy and Tactics. Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1993. List’s ‘Radical Environmentalism’ means an environmental ethic that is antithetical to status quo, free-market decision making. The essays on ecophilosophies of Deep Ecology, Ecofeminism and Bioregionalism are included with essays about the reasons that activists partake in direct action. The brief mentions of violent direct action (ecotage) are not justificatory in nature; they are mentioned as having been prompted by the ecophilosophies.

Marangudakis, Manussos. “Rationalism and Irrationalism in the Environmental Movement—The Case of Earth First!.” Democracy and Nature 7:3 (2001): 457-467. Marangudakis describes the two branches of the modern environmental movement: 1) rational, anthropocentric environmentalists that view preserving nature as a means to a social good for humans; and 2) ecocentric activists whose irrational ideology that (unspoiled) Nature is the basis for all moral concern. In outlining a general psychological case study of a typical Earth First! proponent based on actual interviews, the author suggests that using this fervent, ecocentric world view as a catalyst for action results in isolation from the social praxis, rendering change impossible and the original intentions paradoxically misguided.

Manes, Christopher. “Ecotage.” Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, 2ndEdition. Michael E. Zimmerman, et al, Eds. Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998: 457-463. This brief article gives a concise background on what constitutes the ethical question of ecotage (defined as “damaging property to prevent ecological damage”). Specifically excluding justification that results in injury or death, Manes (this article is an excerpt from his book on the topic, Green Rage) is analyzing the role of property and the justifications for destroying it. According to Manes, ecotage requires justifications from radical activists, yet the fact that ecotage exists necessitates questions about the environmental ethic held by the status quo.

---. Green Rage: Radical Environmentalism and the Unmaking of Civilization. Boston: Little, Brown & Co.: 1990. Manes contends that Radical Environmentalism has a valid “preoccupation with wilderness embrac[ing] the broadest, most fundamental questions for industrial society…are we going to leave some places wild enough to support the natural diversity of life left to us by our parents, or will development completely undermine and replace the world with a managed landscape?”[emphasis added]. Additionally, some radical environmentalists believe that acting only on wilderness issues is restrictive; ideally a cultural transformation should pervade all aspects of the industrial, capitalist and consumer culture. Ultimately, the connection between ecology and society must be recognized as a guiding principle for action; there has always been a “pre-philosophical sense of identification with the natural world.” For radical environmentalists, there is a direct connection between the U.S. civil rights movement and a modern biocentrism.

Marshall, Craig “Critter”. “Attack the System”. Best and Nocella, Eds. 2006: 195-197. An essay by an ecotage defendant currently serving 5.5 years for domestic terrorism after being convicted of arson at an SUV dealership in Eugene, Oregon. On acts of ecotage: “…just be aware you are not stopping the Earth’s destruction—at best you are slowing it down.” The target of action should be aimed at eradicating the consumer goods that fuel the wealth of destructive industry, aka the “work-consume-die” culture.

Marston, Edward. “Ecotage Isn’t a Solution, It’s Part of the Problem.” Microfilm. High Country News, June 19, 1989. According to Marston, the ambiguity of ecotage must be questioned, specifically because of the intended targets of such acts, such as nuclear power plants. The pluralism of ecotage is vast: “some see it as a strategy…sabotaging equipment used in…the general destruction of nature” while others have “an apocalyptic vision…they believe we have gone over the edge…ecotage is their way of expressing rage and contempt for a system that has doomed us.” Also, “the role of the environmental movement isn’t to build barricades that nature can hide behind.” Ecotage is not civil disobediance specifically because its covertness does nothing to offer strategies towards the real goal—the realization of humans and nature as an incorporated, symbiotic, vibrant whole.

Martin, Michael. “Ecosabotage and Civil Disobedience.” Peter C. List, Ed, 255-265. Martin focuses on the consequentialist justification for ecosabotage by reviewing Earth First! founder Dave Foremen’s reasoning in favor of ecotage. According to Martin, though reasonable, the consequentialist justification given by ecosaboteurs cannot actually be cited (in the sense that the consequences sought by action are not adequately proven to occur after the action takes place) and such justification is instead just rhetoric. Ecosaboteurs do not sufficiently demonstrate that other, less violent tactics that fall within the scope of traditional civil disobedience have been exhausted, thereby warranting violent actions such as ecotage.

Morreall, John. “The Justifiability of Violent Civil Disobedience.” Canadian Journal of Philosophy. VI:1 (March 1976): 35-47. Morreall claims that the prima facie rights (the rights of persons to their bodies, their autonomy, and their property) “can be superseded by higher moral claims”; there is nothing in principle designating a violent act any more unjustifiable than traditional acts of nonviolent civil disobedience that are attempts at coercion and ultimately infringe on the same prima facie rights. Both violent and nonviolent civil disobedience are coercive means to change seemingly unjust laws and such acts are arguably influenced by the same type of higher moral concern.

Naess, Arne. Ecology, Community and Lifestyle. Trans., Ed. David Rothenberg. Cambridge, Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 1990. 146-150. The brief section “Direct Action: Norms of Ghandian Nonviolence” in the chapter “Ecopolitics within Ecosophy” urges goal-oriented legal action as a means for attracting public attention and prompting change. Isolated actions should be a part of a larger, broader campaign for change. Section includes a systematic account of the rules for Ghandian nonviolence.

Newton, Lisa H. Business Ethics and the Natural Environment. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2005. On Pacific Lumber as a case study: The clear-cutting of the redwood forests under the direction of Charles Hurwitz’s takeover of the company epitomizes the clash between the short-term economic interests of corporations and the longer term interests of environmentalists (such as aesthetic preservation, habitat protection, sustainable land use). Newton asks whether legal structures and government regulation can intervene and if so, to what extent? The answers involve a closer look at the general responsibilities of business interests to the larger community as well as an examination of private property rights.

Noss, Reed. “In Defense of Earth First!” Environmental Ethics. 5:2 (Summer 1983): 191

192. A comment in response to a previous editorial (4:4) stating that ecotage by its nature is not civil disobedience but destructive acts inspired by Edward Abbey’s fictional “paramilitary operations.” Noss responds that the claim that political environmental advocacy has been successful is “biased by an unwarranted faith in conventional environmentalism.” As an ecologist, Noss claims that the legal framework of the environmental movement has been unraveled by conservative government. Also, anthropocentric moral standards have been directly responsible for environmental degradation, thereby validating—at the very least—discussion about the obligation to abide by such standards.

Oravec, Christine. “Conservation vs. Preservation: The ‘Public Interest’ in the Hetch Hetchy Controversy.” Landmark Essays on Rhetoric and the Environment. Ed. Craig Waddell. Mahwah, NJ: Hermagaros Press, 1998. 17-34. Author suggests that the Hetch Hetchy outcome was a victory for a version of the ‘public interest’ that itself is based in a specific understanding of utilitarianism. This notion defines and reinforces the status quo and still influences policy today. The defeat for Hetch Hetchy preservationists was due in part to the tactic of embracing a competing version of the utilitarian view at the expense of potentially stressing the intrinsic value of nature.

Pech, Bruce. “Radical Disobedience and Its Justification.” Civil Disobedience: Theory and Practice. Ed. Hugo Adam Bedau. New York: Pegasus, 1969: 263-268. While historical analysis of civil disobedience stresses the actor understands the legitimacy of the political system (where the act of disobedience is undertaken as a last resort to change policy within that legitimate system), it is not readily apparent that the system itself has as its purpose anything other than reinforcing special interest authority at the expense of marginalized groups. Radical disobedience might potentially be justifiable if 1) this can be reasonably shown; 2) the value of radical disobedience as a tactic can be shown to be legitimate; and 3) the end goal of radical disobedience is not the replacement of one special interest for another and is instead a genuine attempt at pluralistic equality.

Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press (of Harvard University Press), 1971: 368-371, 377-382. On conscientious refusal and evasion: “noncompliance with a more or less direct legal injunction or administrative order…where it can be covert, one might speak of evasion…” Different from civil disobedience, conscientious refusal and evasion “is not a form of address appealing to the sense of justice of the majority…[and has] no expectation of changing laws or policies…a theory of justice must [determine] how to treat those who dissent...” Justification is given only when legal channels have been exhausted.

Reeves, C.D.C. , Ed. The Trials of Socrates. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company,

2002. “Crito”: Socratic dialogue to spark contemplation about the paradox of using just laws to unjustly persecute individuals. Should Socrates stay in prison, legitimizing the actions of unjust individuals, or should he escape, thereby violating just laws? An early example of the social contract theory; Socrates’ decision to accept his fate is an example of just individual action. The social contract is such that individuals consent to a contract between themselves and the state; breaking one law legitimizes breaking of any law.

Rothenberg, David. “Have a Friend for Lunch.” Taylor, Ed. 1995: 201-218. Delineates between Deep Ecology as a movement (and the unifying idea that environmental problems are symptomatic of something more deeply wrong with humanity) and Deep Ecology as a philosophy (of pluralistic interrelations based in logic, the idea of self includes the world; this is an expansion on the Kantian categorical imperative). Selfrealization “…conceived as a personal philosophy in concert with respect for the human place in nature” is at odds with violent CD: it discourages cooperation with others and impedes solutions for real problems.

---. “Non-violence in Practice in Norway.” Environmental Pragmatism. Eds. Andrew Light and Eric Katz. London: Routledge, 1996. 251-265. Self-realization and respect for the human place in nature is at the core of the Deep Ecology ethic. A plurality of diverse worldviews permeates discussions about ecological matters, and communication is crucial for determining the best solution. To this end, non-violent civil disobedience would be the most fruitful action for change.

Rucht, Dieter. “Ecological Protest as Calculated Lawbreaking: Greenpeace and Earth First! in Comparative Perspective.” Green Politics III. Ed. Wolfgang Rudig. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1995: 66-89. According to Rucht, though both Greenpeace and Earth First! employ calculated lawbreaking as a strategy, the outside response to each is different. Greenpeace is a ‘reform from within’ organization with a conventional, hierarchical structure that acts symbolically where defeat is unlikely. Earth First!, by contrast, subverts the mainstream organizational paradigm by stressing a pluralistic (and nebulous) determined lack of centralization. Monkeywrenching—though it is purported by supporters to be nonviolent—is destructive nonetheless. The use of civil disobedience as a means of defending nature (especially as it is referred to ‘self’defense) belatedly assumes the human connection and universal value of nature in and of itself is widely understood and accepted.

Sale, Kirkpatrick: Rebels Against the Future: The Luddites and Their War on the Industrial Revolution: Lessons for the Computer Age. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., 1995. An account of a small group of individuals using ecotage to resist the onset of the Industrial Revolution; their critique included unease with rapid technological advances and its effect on skilled labor as well as the displacement of a way of life that arises with the prevalence of everyday mechanization. More than a fight against technology itself, the Luddites sought to slow the tide of change to ensure human adaptation. Significant for the 21st century in that the account underscores the idea that technology is not neutral; decisions about how to live communally must reflect our biological ties to the natural world.

Savage, J.A. “Radical Environmentalists: Sabotage in the Name of Ecology.” Business and Society Review (Summer 1986): 35-37. This is a magazine article about Earth First! monkeywrenching as described by the organization’s Dave Roselle. Not a justification per se, but a good description (though nothing different than what one would assume such reasoning would be) from a spokesperson for monkeywrenching about what prompts such actions. Also includes a brief discussion of the actions of animal liberationists, specifically the group In Defense of Animals.

Schnurer, Maxwell. “They Took Ulrike Meinhof’s Brain: A Comparative Study of the Causes and Justifications for Militant Direct Action.” Best and Nocella, 2006: 348367. An examination of 1960s antiwar protest and urban guerilla direct action intimates the foundational perception held by activists that dominant institutions—government, business, media—were unresponsive to attempts at social change. The actions of ALF and ELF, for example, can be situated in the broader context of the struggle for justice that has been historically attributed to other groups. Radical environmentalism and direct action is a “tactical move—to bring public criticism to the day-to-day experiences of people” and to target the link between consumerism and environmental destruction.

Short, Brandt. “Earth First! and the Rhetoric of Moral Confrontation.” Waddell, 1998.

107-124. Ecotage serves as a form of agitation, both to get the public’s attention and in forcing the mainstream environmental movements to articulate their ideologies and recognize the lack of total success of the movement itself. Also, such an extreme view (like being proponents of ecotage) allows mainstream environmental groups to seem more appealing to the public when viewed alongside radical counterparts. Finally, such tactics keep extreme environmental groups in the forefront of public consciousness.

Shrader-Fréchette, Kristin. “An Apologia for Activism: Global Responsibility, Ethical Advocacy and Environmental Problems.” Ethics and Environmental Policy: Theory Meets Practice. Eds. Frederick Ferré and Peter Hartel. Athens, Georgia: The University of Georgia Press, 1994: 178-194. Shrader-Frechette argues that the notion of neutral, “disinterested scholarship” ought be discarded; advocacy from scholars, particularly as it refers to the environment, is “ethically mandatory” given certain conditions. Environmental advocacy from within academia is an attempt to balance out the disproportionate anti-environmentalism reflected in the values and interests of the majority of academia’s funding sources. Within academia, philosophers are well-suited to critically examine partisan, multiple viewpoints and determine justification within the context of facts or assumptions.

Singer, Pete. Democracy and Disobedience. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. Singer examines the idea that there is an obligation to obey laws in a democracy; this is based on 1) the premise that there is a fair compromise between majority and minority opinions inherent in democracy; and 2) participating in democratic procedures ensures a good-faith compliance with the outcome. When this framework is examined in ‘Western’ democracy, we can see that it may not apply. The diversity of opinions and number of competing groups ultimately results in disproportionate influence. The obligation to obey laws in a Western democracy is less certain.

--- Ed. In Defense of Animals: The Second Wave. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, Ltd., 2006: 157-224. “Part III: Activists and Their Strategies”—a collection of essays recounting public acts of civil disobedience and ecotage driven by animal rights philosophies on factory farming, battery farming, slaughterhouses, etc. Included:

guidelines for maneuvering the media and creating a palatable, worthwhile organization that draws members and builds public awareness. Overall, animal rights is viewed as a political issue; the authors see it necessary to utilize the current democratic system as the means for change.

Steinhart, Peter. “Respecting the Law: There Must Be Limits to Environmental Protest.”

Audubon, November 1987: 10-13. Details the background and incident specifics of the near-fatal accident of a Cloverdale, CA millworker who suffered massive facial lacerations from the effects of a tree spike ricocheting off a 52-foot band saw. This act was decried by logging proponents (perhaps for the first time) as “terrorism in the name of environmental goals.” Steinhart suggests that the “hardening” of activists attitudes— from impish pranks to violent acts—is due, in part, to the “abandonment of environmental law and policy by conservative administrators” though “one form of lawlessness tends to invite another…in the end, conservation depends upon an awareness that we are all in this together.”

Taylor, Bron. “Diggers, Wolves, Ents, Elves and Expanding Universes: Bricolage, Religion and Violence from Earth First! and the Earth Liberation Front to the Antiglobalization Resistance.” The Cultic Milieu: Oppositional Subcultures in the Age of Globalization. Eds. Jeffrey Kaplan and Heléne Lööw. Walnut Creek, California: Alta Mira Press, 2002: 26-74. The “cultic milieu” or “cultural underground of society”, includes “all deviant belief systems”, from which radical environmentalism has taken fragments; this tapestry raises unfounded concerns about potential unity between environmentalists and other militant, violent or racist sects that share common, general goals. Religion—the process of determining the sacred—manifests itself in radical environmentalism with an emphasis on ritual and sacred mysticism. Although “green anarchists” are now more the norm in radical environmental movements, a “listen to the land” pagan mythology is the main hallmark of the movement.

---.“Earth First! and Global Narratives of Popular Ecological Resistance.” Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism. Ed. Bron Taylor. Albany, New York: State University of New York (SUNY) Press, 1995: 11-34. This introduction outlines the three parts of the Earth First! ethic—moral, ecological and political—and argues that the premise that politics in anthropocentric democracies are inherently unjust is the crucial justification of radical environmental disobedience. Also gives narrative examples of international, deep ecology-based environmental radicalism and emphasizes the spiritual component as a main reason for supposed global solidarity. Inclusion of examples of what would be viewed as environmental terrorism alongside examples of other resistance that has prompted actual change leaves this article not outspoken in favor of terrorist acts, but certainly not condemning them. Taylor claims, however, that global solidarity is not necessarily apparent.

---. “Earth First!’s Religious Radicalism.” Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives. Ed. Christopher Key Chapple. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press, 1994. 185-209. The spiritual (or religious) aspect of Earth First!’s ethics provide the foundation for justification that the natural world must be valued. Monkeywrenching or acts of ecotage are the ritual actions carried out in the name of this spirituality. However, political reason and ecology balance the abstract spirituality. Within the movement, there is debate as to whether ecotage or monkeywrenching is the most suitable tactic.

---. “Evoking the Ecological Self.” Peace Review. 5:2 (1993): 225-230. Given Deep Ecologist’s criticism of the Western mode of living as unsustainable and destructive, Taylor asks: how is the “anti-modern perception of the natural world” arrived at by activists and how do they propose to re-orient society? The use of the arts attempts to reunite industrialized humans with their ecological selves. Earth First! road shows, encouraging solidarity and ecological consciousness, are enhanced by theatre, poetry, music, dance, guided meditation, etc. akin to primitive ritual. The arts are also an outlet to fuel and temper the emotions surrounding ecological resistance.

---, et al. “Grass-Roots Resistance: The Emergence of Popular Environmental Movements in Less Affluent Countries.” Environmental Politics in the International Arena: Movements, Parties,Organizations and Policy. Ed. Sheldon Kamieniecki. Albany, New York: State University of New York (SUNY) Press, 1993. Environmental movements in less affluent countries grow out of the survival-based social justice struggles of marginal groups; the struggle to preserve or control land is the dominant characteristic of these struggles. Radical tactics—critique of industrialization, subversion of authoritarian land ownership and ecotage and violence—are commonplace; unprosecuted violence against protestors is also common. Hallmarked by involvement from women and ties to religion as a moral guide, change to the deeply problematic systems that give rise to these struggles is unlikely. Article briefly examines the ecological and cultural struggle against corporate appropriation of resources in India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Myanmar, Kenya and Brazil.

---. “Religion, Violence and Radical Environmentalism: From Earth First! to the Unabomber to the Earth Liberation Front.” Journal of Terrorism and Political Violence 10:4 (1998) 1-42. Taylor suggests that despite fervent, apocalyptic worldviews, the label ‘ecoterrorist’ is hyperbolic. This mislabeling is the result of both a dualistic opposition in worldviews between opposing sides, and the severity of environmental degradation that prompts social conflicts. Assessment of environmental degradation can potentially alleviate misunderstandings.

---. “Resacralizing Earth: Pagan Environmentalism and the Restoration of Turtle Island.”

American Sacred Space Eds. David Chidester and Edward T. Linethal. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, 1995: 97-151. Explains the conflict over environmental issues in the U.S. as a clash between traditional (anthropocentric) Christianity and an (holistic) environmental movement whose ethos are based in Paganism (in the sense that Deep Ecology and related worldviews that give rise to ecosabotage, etc. are deeply spiritualistic with an emphasis on the sacredness of the natural world— where metaphysical questions about sacredness do not have to be addressed in an agnostic framework). Such ethos is inspired by the writings of John Muir, Edward Abbey and Gary Snyder and influenced the formation of Earth First! Ecotage can be viewed as one type of ritual toward re-consecrating nature, though justification for violence is not specifically given. Also included is a description of the protest movement to restrict an observatory on Mount Graham in Arizona in the 1990s as an example of clashing spiritual beliefs compounding the standard ecocentric/anthropocentric debate.

The Forest for the Trees. Dir. Bernadine Mills. DVD: Bullfrog Films, 2006. A documentary about the 12-year court battle to clear Judi Bari (and her companion) on the charge that she was a terrorist mistakenly blown up with her own bomb. Archival footage of Bari over the years as she “built bridges” between loggers and activists. Bari is regarded in the film as one of the more articulate, “full picture” environmental activists; the documentary is unique in asserting (in Bari’s own words) how the struggle to save the forests was also about stemming the tide of an inevitable trend of gentrification. For this reason, the documentary sheds light on the notion of “cultural disobedience.”

Thoreau, Henry David. Civil Disobedience. Harrington Park, NJ: The 5x8 Press, 1942.

Essay argues that the power of government comes from dominant strength, not from moral correctness. Our personal sense of moral correctness supersedes our allegiance to governmental law, and we are obligated to refrain from allegiance with unjust institutions; if we do not, we are morally compromised as individuals. Governments are not capable of reform from within; only at a distance from government can we observe the true, unjust nature of such a structure.

Van den Haag, Ernest. Political Violence and Civil Disobedience. New York: Harper & Row, 1972. An individual claiming the inherent right to break any law that conflicts with personal morality or conscience must extend that same right to others; the appeal to ‘natural’ or ‘right’ law is not subjective. In democracy, disobedience to laws—whether by symbolic acts of protest or armed revolution—has potential justification only if other democratic channels do not exist. Political violence has many causes but they involve disparities for humans, not harm to the natural world, unless it is an issue of the effect of such harm on humans.

Vanderheiden, Steve. “Eco-terrorism or Justified Resistance? Radical Environmentalism and the ‘War on Terror’.” Politics & Society. 33 (2005): 425-447. Although seemingly rational to extend the definition of terrorism to include targeted attacks against property (in that such acts may threaten the larger population with the possibility of future acts in the same way traditional terrorist attacks instill potential fear in secondary targets), ecotage is a distinct act that should not be automatically considered unjustified. Potential justification for ecotage may exist, assuming all other options for a less severe form of resistance have been thoroughly exhausted. Justification for ecotage does not mean merely extending the traditional justification for other acts of civil disobedience. Necessary criteria for justification of ecotage include: 1) an egregious act is underway that is technically illegal; 2) the political system has failed to intervene; 3) if the egregious act continues, irreversible harm ensues; 4) all legal channels have been exhausted; and 5) traditional appeal to the public sense of justice have proved thoroughly unsuccessful.

Wade, John. “Radical Environmentalism: Is There Any Other Kind?” Best and Nocella, Eds. 2006: 280-285. Essay written by individual currently in prison for ecotage.

Discusses two arguments against ecotage—that such actions 1) repel mainstream environmental sympathizers; and 2) have no real impact—and argues that radical action has always been associated with other social movements that resulted in positive changes.

Welchman, Jennifer. “Is Ecosabotage Civil Disobedience?” Philosophy & Geography 4.1 (2001): 97-107. Welchman examines the philosophical, political and moral tradition that shaped our current conception of civil disobedience and concludes that environmental disobedience or ecosabotage is not adequately understood within this framework. A broader definition of civil disobedience would have to address direct, illegal acts carried out by concerned persons; violence against property would be included here, though violence against persons would not.

Young, Robert. “ ‘Monkeywrenching’ and the Process of Democracy.” Environmental Politics 4:4 (1995): 199-214. Though some of their actions are analogous to descriptions of terrorism (in that violent action in the name of environmental value is an expression of a fervent political view) two necessary distinctions are lacking to sufficiently categorize monkeywrenchers as terrorists: 1) the lack of desire to instill continuous fear; and 2) the idea that monkeywrenchers are not aiming actions at ‘innocent’ civilians. Also, such acts of monkeywrenching can be justified as violent civil disobedience in that dominant power sources arguably silence criticisms of the status quo, even in a democracy.

Young, Thomas. “The Morality of Ecosabotage.” Environmental Values 10 (2001): 85-93.

Young examines Michael Martin’s Social Fabric Argument (acts such as ecotage, in their blatant disrespect for law, encourage widespread disobedience and erode the ‘social fabric’) and concludes the argument fails to show that all aspects of ecosabotage are unjust. Discarding the idea that no ‘moral consistency’ exists that either justifies or delegitimizes ecosabotage, the Generalization Argument is expanded to show there may be a utilitarian method for distinguishing the legitimacy of one type of sabotage (ecosabotage) as morally permissible where other acts of sabotage are not. This utilitarian justification must include a full, forward-looking Cost Benefit Analysis.

Zakin, Susan. Coyotes and Town Dogs: Earth First! and the Environmental Movement.

Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, 1993. A thorough, anachronistic history of the wilderness conservation movement and the eventual formation of Earth First! Sketched against the backdrop of founder Dave Foreman’s journey from ‘inside-thesystem’ quasi-bureaucrat to ‘environmental outlaw’, Zakin outlines the ethos of ‘no compromise’ wilderness activists, the perceived betrayal by government and lobbyists, the loosely-connected EF! offshoots and major players, the eventual split between oldgrowth forest activists versus the rise of other social issues (immigration, globalization, development, etc.). A general background history.

Zimmerman, Wichael E. et al, Eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998. Collection of essays addressing theoretical and conceptual issues within environmental philosophy.

Discussed: animal rights, the land ethic, Deep Ecology, ecofeminism and political ecology. Inclusion of Christopher Mane’s essay on ecotage is an excerpt from Green Rage cited above in its entirety.

Zinn, Howard. Disobedience and Democracy: Nine Fallacies on Law and Order. New York:

Vintage Books, 1968. Most notable: the fallacy that all civil disobedience (defined as “the deliberate violation of law for vital social purpose”) must be non-violent to be justified. Context, intentions and results—and pragmatism as a guide—determines tactics for civil disobedience; with this in mind, violence cannot be ruled out. Notable caveats for the potential use of violence are: 1) the ultimate end of civil disobedience is a non-violent world, and ideally, non-violence is preferable to violence; and 2) the transition to a non-violent world is not so pure to allow a simple distinction between violence and non-violence to be a guide for determining what type of civil disobedience to engage in.

 

End Radical Env. Action, ecotage, and Env. Civil Disobedience

 


DEEP ECOLOGY

 

Richard Watson, "A Critique of Anti-Anthropocentric Biocentrism" Environmental Ethics 5 (Fall 1983): 245-256.

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, "Deep Ecology and its Critics" The Nation May 14, 1988: 670-675.

 

Natural Resources Journal, "The Deep Ecology Movement" Bill Devall (1980). IN LIBRARY

 

Warwick Fox, "Deep Ecology: A New Philosophy of our time?", Ecologist 14, #5-6 (84) (and reply by Naess and by Fox in same issues). IN LIBRARY

 

Spring 1988 issue of The Trumpeter deep ecology reply to Murray Boochin and other critics.

 

Peter Reed and David Rothenberg, eds.,, Wisdom in the Open Air--The Norwegian Roots of Deep Ecology (Minnesota).

 

Alston Chase, "The Great, Green Deep Ecology Revolution," Rolling Stone, April 3 1987. I have.

 

 

George Bradford, How Deep is Deep Ecology? (a critique of deep ecology from the left). (I have.)

 

 

Warwick Fox, "Approaching Deep Ecology: A Response to Richard Sylvan's Critique of Deep Ecology," Env. Studies Occaisional Paper #0, Centre for Env. Studies, U. of Tasmanaia, Hobart Tasmania, 1986.

 

 

Natural Resourses Journal, 29,1 (Winter 89) on Wilderness (In library)

 

Richard Sylvan, "A critique of deep ecology," Radical Philosophy, no. 40 (Summer 1985). I have.

 

The Ecologist Vol 18, no 4/5 (1988) "Rethinking Man and Nature: Towards an Ecological Worldview"--special issue on deep ecology. (not that interesting.)

 

Brenda Almond ed., Applied Philosophy, 1991. Has secion on environment, includes Sprigge on "Are there Intrinsic Values in Nature?" Grey and Drengson "A Critique of Deep Ecology and Reply (I have) in book and zeroxed.

 

 

Tal Scriven, "Animals, Arrogance and Unfathomably Deep Ecology," Between The Species 9,1 1993.

 

Andrew McLaughlin, Regarding Nature: Industrialism and Deep Ecology, SUNY 1993 1-800-666-2211, $16.95. (In library)

 

 

Deep Ecology by Bill Devall and George Sessions. IN LIBRARY

 

Deep Ecology, Michael Tobias, Ed. 1985. (ORDERED)

 

The Trumpeter (Journal) Fall 86, SP and Fall 87. (Not in Library)

 

Alan Dregson, Beyond Environmental Crisis: From Technocrat to Planetary Person (New York: Peter Lang, 1989). Ordered

 

Shifting Paradigms: From Technocrat to Planetary Person, by Alan Drengson. (NIP, Not in Library)

 

 

Environmental Review 11, "The Deep Ecology Movement: A Review", George Sessions (1987). (Not in Library)

 

 

ON ANIMAL EXPERIMENTATION

 

See bibliography in files (Suggested readings relating to Animal experimentation).

 

M. Fox, "Animal Liberation: A Critique" in Ethics, Jan 78; T. Regan's Reply in same issue. IN LIBRARY

 

J. Narveson, "Animal Rights" in Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 7, March 77, pp. 161-178; T. Regan's reply p. 179-186. (Not in Library)

 

D. Jamieson, "Rational Egosim and Animal Rights" in Env. Ethics, vol 3, #, Summer 81, pp. 167-17. IN LIBRARY

ol 9, #4, ;;. 319-34. IN LIBRARY

 

Nuclear Power

 

"Nuclear Power--Some Ethical and Social Dimensions" Richard and Val Routley in And Justice for All: New Introductory Essays in Ethics and Public Policy, Tom Regan and Donald VanDeVeer, 198. See the bibliography on p. 138. (Not in Library)??

 

"Nuclear Energy and Obligations to the Future," R. and v. Routley, Inquiry 1 (1978), 133-79. IN LIBRARY

 

 

 


Environmental Journals

 

Ethics, Place and Environment Vol 1 1998.

 

The Journal of Ethics New 1997.

 

Wild Duck Review out of Nevada City, CA.

 

Terra Nova Rothenberg's new journal.

 

Earthwatch

 

South Carolina Environmental Law Journal 20$ per year, USC Law School, 777-4155.

 

Raptor Watch (I have a copy of)

 

Greater Yellowstone Report (I have a copy of; put out by Greater Yellowstone Coalition).

 

High Country News (I have a copy of).

 

Live Wild or Die (I have a copy of).

 

Wild Rockies Review (I have a copy of).

 

Whole Earth Review

Buzzworm: The Environmental Journal (P.O. Box 6853, Syracuse NY 1317-7930.

 

Environmental Values, White Horse Press, 1 Strond, Isle of Harris, Scotland, PA83 3ud

(For more information on these, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Jay Walljasper, Zeitgeist, Utne Reader, 73 W. 43rd st, Minneapolis, MN 55410)

-In These Times

-Greenpeace Quarterly

-Earth Island Journal

-Not Man Apart (Friends of the Earth)

-New Catalyst (From British Columbia)

-The Alliance (Oregon Monthly)

-Green Letter (Berkeley based letter on American green activists)

-Audobon Activist

-Environmental Action

-Sierra

-Amicus Journal (NRDC)

-Earth First!

-Creation (Ecology from Cristian Standpoint)

-Trumpeter (assess environmental crisis from ethical standpoint)

-Elmwood Institute Newsletter (How to shift society's thinking about nature).

 

Capitalism, Nature, and Socialism (journal of socialist ecology), 1803 Mission Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95060

 

Philosophy and Biology Journal

 

Earth First! Magazine. (Not in Library)

 

The Animals Agenda, Jim Mason, Ed. P.O. Box 534, Westport, CT 06881, $18 per year. (Not in Library)

 

Earth Island Journal (300 Broadway, Suite 8, SF, CA 94133). (Not in Library)

 


RELIGION AND ENVIRONMENT

 

Brom Taylor, “The Religion and Politics of Earth First! The Ecologist 23 (6) (Nov/Dec 1991) expanded in “Earth First’s Religious Radicalism” in Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives ed. Christopher Chappel (SUNY, 1994) and is anthologized in abridged and updated from in “Earth First: From Primal Spirituality to Ecological Resistance in This Sacred Earth ed. Roger Gottlieb (Routledge, 1996).

 

Bron Taylor, “Resacralizing Earth: Pagan Environmentalism and the Restoration of Turtle Island,” in American Sacred Space eds David Chidester and Edward Linenthal (Indiana Univ Press, 1995). “An extended argument that the pillars of North American Env. are animated by “pagan” spiritual perceptions”.

 

Keeping the Earth: Religious and Scientific Perspectives on the Environment, Video put out by UCS, ordered.

 

David Kinsley, Ecology and Religion: Ecological Spirituality in Cross-Cultural Perspective Prentice Hall 1995.

 

“Denominational Subcultures of Environmentalism,” Review of Religious Research 38, 4 June 1997: 325-43: False that those who take domination teaching of genesis more seriously have less env. concern. And another article that argues no connection between religious conservativism and being less concerned with the env.

 

God meets Gaia in Austin Texas: A Case Study in Environmentalism as Implicit Religion,” Review of Religious Research 38, 4 June 1997: Eliade’s theory of sacred space fits with rel experiences of treatment of prized natural resources in Austin Texas.

 

David Loy, “The Religion of the Market,” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 65 (1997): 275-90–Market as a world religion.

 

Toward a Buddhist Env. Ethics,” Academy of Religion 65 (1997)

 

David Chidester and Edward Linenthal, eds., American Sacred Space Indiana U Press, 1995. Inlcudes Bron Taylor on “Resacralizing Earth” a review of earth-based religiosity.

 

David Cooper and Joy Palmer, Spirit of the Environment (Routledge, 1998), includes Rel and ecology from nonwestern traditions, Clark’s “Pantheism”, Mathews on “the real, the one and the many in ecological thought,” “Gaia and env. ethics” , nature and env. in indigenous and traditional cultures, David Cooper’s “Aestheticism and env.”, “The Romantics’ view of nature,” “Spiritual ideas, env. concerns and educational practice” Looks really good. I have.

 

Rockefeller, Steven C., 1936- John Dewey : religious faith and democratic humanism New York : Columbia University Press, 1991.

B945D44R571991 -- Book -- Available

 

Stephen Bede Scharper, Redeeming the Time: A Political Theology of the Environment, 1997 (I have.)

 

Bron Taylor’s articles (book 398) Bron Taylor, ed. Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism SUNY 1995?

 

Bron Taylor, et al., “Grassroots Resistance: The Emergance of Popular Env. Movements in Less Affluent Countries,” in Wild Earth Winter 1992 and in Env. Politics in the International Arena, 1993 ed. by Sheldon Kamieniecki, longer verson.).in his bibliography for his book Ecological Resistance Movements.

 

Brom Taylor, “The Religion and Politics of Earth First! The Ecologist 23 (6) (Nov/Dec 1991) expanded in “Earth First’s Religious Radicalism” in Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives ed. Christopher Chappel (SUNY, 1994) and is anthologized in abridged and updated from in “Earth First: From Primal Spirituality to Ecological Resistance in This Sacred Earth ed. Roger Gottlieb (Routledge, 1996).

 

Bron Taylor, “Resacralizing Earth: Pagan Environmentalism and the Restoration of Turtle Island,” in American Sacred Space eds David Chidester and Edward Linenthal (Indiana Univ Press, 1995). “An extended argument that the pillars of North American Env. are animated by “pagan” spiritual perceptions”.

 

Bron Taylor, “Evoking the Ecological Self: Art as Resistance to the War on Nature” in Peace Review 5,2 June 1993.

 

Debate between Bill Devall and Bron Taylor on whether or not Earth First and other Ecological Resistance movements are religious in Trumpter Fall 1995 and Spring and Summer 1996 (Vol 13 Nos 2 and 3.

 

Catherine Albanese, Nature Religion in America: From the Algonkian Indians to the New Age, University of Chicago Press, 1990.

 

Don Mortland, "Henry David Throeau: Deep Ecologist?" Between the Species Summer-fall 1994, Vol 10, #3&4. Interesting article claiming that Thoreau even though he loves nature as it is sees the need to go beyond nature and thus is a transcendentalist. Important quotes for my thoughts about valuing nature and suffering in the wild. And for my religion and env. view.

 

Amicus Fall 95 17, 3, includes articles on overfishibng, timber slavage scam, eco-activism in religious community (religion and envrionment) and the college environmentalists survival guide

 

Roger Gotlieb, This Sacred Earth: Religion, Nature, Environment Routledge 1996. (I have.)(In library)

 

David Doyle "Deeper Ecology: Essays on Ecological Spirituality," Wildlife Ecologist KingFsher@aol.com https://home.aol.com/deepereco $7.95 per copy

 

 Steven Bouma-Prediger, The Greening of theology: The ecological models of Resmary Ruether, and Moltman (recent, in library)

 

Fred Van Dyke, Redeeming Creation: the Biblical basis for Environmental Stewardship (recent, in library).

 

Bernard Evans and Greg Cusack, Theology of the Land, St. Benedict, Inc. Liturgical Press, Collegeville, MN 5831, (1987).

 

Rosemary Rueter, "Eco-femmimist Theology and Ethics," Earth Ethics Summer 1995 (I have).

 

Daniel Deudney, “In Search of Gaian Politics: Earth Religion’s Challenge to Modern Western civilization,” in Bron Taylor, ed., Ecological Resistance Movements (I have). A former Worldwatch researcher and assistant prof of political science at U. Of Pen.

 

Holmes Rolston, “The Bible and Ecology,” Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and theology 50 (1996). I have.

 

Marlo Morgan, Mutant Message from Down Under (Harper Collins, 1991). (Richard suggestion)

 

Robert Corrington, Ecstatic Naturalism: Signs of the world (I have a selection.)

 

Roger Gotlieb, This Sacred Earth: Religion, Nature, Environment Routledge 1996. (I have.)

 

Trudy Frisk, "Paganism, A Faith for Our time" The Trumpeter 12,4 1995.

 

Rosemary Rueter, "Ecofeminims: symbolic and Social Connections of the Oppression of Women and the Domination of Nature," in Moral Issues: Philosophical and Religious Perspectives ed by Gabriel Palmer-Fermamdez, p. 452. I have.

 

Robert Gottfried, Economics, Ecology, and the Roots of Western Faith (September, 1995, Rowman and Littlefield). (Ancient hebrew worldview is env. friendly.) In library.

 

Amicus Fall 95, "Signs of Covenant, Eco-activism is blooming in the religious community,"

 

Audio Tape: The New Story Thomas Berry, Brian Swimme, and Mathew Fox, Available from Leaning Alliance. I ordered.

 

Fritz Hull, Earth and Spirit: The Spiritual Dimension of the Environmental Crisis New York: Continuum, 1993.

 

Michael Barnes, ed., An Ecology of the Spirit January 1994 ISBN 0-8191-8960-X. (Religious Reflection and Env. Consciousness, The annual PUlibcation of the College Tjeoplogy Society 1990, vo. 36.)

 

Orion 14,3, Summer 1995 section of "Living Myth".

 

Donald Crosby, "Einstein on Religion," Midwest Quarterly 35 1994. (I have).

Donald Crosby, A Religion of Nature, Suny 2002. I have

 

Thomas Berry, "Human Presence on the North American Continent," 1994 (I have).

 

Michael Levine, "Pantheism, Ethics, and Ecology," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 121-38. I have.

 

June 15, 1995

 

Daly and Cobb, For The Common Good, 1989, chapter on "The Religious Vision.

 

Gary rec's on Paganism

Starhawk, The Spiral Dance, 1979 and Dreaming the Dark Deacon, 1982 (She's a practicing wiccan--witch--who sorships the earth.

 

Rosemary Ruether, Gaia and God: An Ecofeminist Theology of Earth Healing

 

Sallie McFague, The Body of God: An Ecological Theology

 

Susan Armstrong, and Richard Botzler, Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence, McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1993. (In library) two sections on religion and environment: Judeo Christian Perspectives and Multiculrual Perspectives.

 

Boston University Studies in Philosophy and Religion, "The Longing for Home," Leroy Rouner, General Ed. U of Nortre Dame Press. Colloquium in 94-95 to be turned into a book?

 

The Trumpeter 11,3 Summer 1994: "Focus Ecosophy and Religion" 121-126.

 

Holmes Rolston, "God and Endangered Species" from Lawrence Hamilton, ed., Ethics, Religion and Biodiversity (Cambridge: White Horse Press, 1994) I have Rolston article. In library

 

Holmes Rolston, "Secular Scientific Spirituality," from Peter Van Ness, ed., Spirituality and the Secular Quest

 

Holmes Rolston, "Does Nature Need to Be Redeemed?" Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 29,2, 1994.

 

Wendell Berry, "The Gift of the Good Land" from Gift of the Good Land 1981

 

Wendell Berry, "Christianity and the Survival of Creation" from Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community, 1992. https://www.crosscurrents.org/berry.htm

 

Mary Midgely, "Is the Biosphere a Luxury" Hastings (I have).

David Ehrenfeld's, Beginning Again

 

Elizabeth Breuilly and Martin Palmer, eds. Christianity and Ecology (Cassel, 1992).

 

Ian Ball, et. al, eds. The Earth Beneath: A Cricical Guide to Green Theology (London: SPCK, 1992). Looks good.

 

Mark Stanton and Dennis Guernsey, "The Christian's Ecological Responsibility: A Theological Introduction and Challenge," Perspective on Science and Christian Faith March 1993.

 

Mary Evelyn Tucker and John Grim, eds., Worldviews and Ecology, issue of Bucknell Review (Lewisburg: Bucknell Univ. Press, 1993)

 

James Nash, Loving Nature: Ecological Integerity and Christian Responsibility (1991, Abingdon Press)

 

Kathleen Norris, Dakota: A Spiritual Geography (religious and aesthetic appreciation of great plains.

 

Glenn Tinder, The Political Meaning of Christinity (Baton Rouge: LSU press 1989).

 

Steven Toulman, The Return to Cosmology: Post-Modern Science and the Theology of Nature (Berkeley, 1982)

 

Steven Rockefeller and John Elder eds., Spirit and Nature: Why Environment is a religious issue (Beacon Press, 1991) and documentary by Bill Moyers.

 

North American Coalition on Religion and Ecology (Wash D.C.)

 

Timothy Weiskel, head of Harvard Univ. Divinity School's Seminar on Env. values"

 

Ellen Bernstein, Let the Earth Teach you Torah (jewish env. theology).

 

Andrew Linzey, "The Bible and Killing for Food," BTS 9,1 1993.

 

Peter Harrison, "Theodicy and Animal Pain," Philosophy 64 January 1989.

 

Peter Bakken J. Ronald Engel, and Joan Engel, Ecology, Justice, and Christian Faith: A Guide to the Literature, 1960-1990 (Westport, CT: Greewood Press, 1993).

 

Al Gore, Earth in Balance Chapter on "Environmentalism of the Spirit" 1992.

 

Rosemary Ruether, Gaia and God: An Ecofeminist Theology of Earth Healing

 

Sally McFague, The Body of God: An Ecological Theology, (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993).

 

Frederick Turner, Beyond Geography (Carl Whitney rec.) (on religion and the environment)

 

 

"The Historical Roots of Our Ecological Crisis," Lyn White, Science 155, March 10, 1967. https://www.zbi.ee/~kalevi/lwhite.htm

 

 

Lewis Moncrief, “The Cultural Basis of Our Environmental Crisis” Science Vol 170 30 Oct 1970, p. 508-512; also in Louis Pojman’s Environmental Ethics: Readings in Theory and Application 1994. Reply to Lynn White.

 

Manussos Marangudakis, “The Medieval Roots of Our Environmental Crisis” Environmental Ethics, Fall 2001, 23, 3.

 

Arnold Toynbee, “The Religious Background of the Present Environmental Crisis,” International Journal of Environmental Studies 3 1972: 141-46 (agrees with Lyn White that monotheism is responsible for env. crisis but unlike White, he promotes pantheism and religions of Far East as remedy.

 

Environmental History Review 14 (1990): 65-90, "Genesis Revisited: Murian Musing on the Lynn White, Jr., Debate. Callicott piece on Lynn White)

 

Douglas Eckbert and T Blocker, "Varieties of Religious Involvement and Environmental Concerns: Testing the Lynn White Thesis," Journal for Scientific Study of Religion 8 1989: 509. (Survey shows that accepting Biblical authority results in a "miserable disdain for nature")

 

(See also EE 15,2)

 

Restoring Creation for Ecology and Justice 15 min video, 800-227-2872.

 

Tom Regan, The Thee Generation: Reflections on the Coming Revolution, Temple 1991, (Should Christians eat meat)

 

Harvard Environmental Network at Harvard Divinity School, contact Ellen Jennings, Harvard Dividnity School, 45 Francis Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138.

 

Charles Birch, William Eakin, Jay McDaniel, Contemporary Approaches to Ecological Theology (Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1990/1) Out of print?

 

Jon Magnuson, "Reflections of an Oregon Bow Hunter," Christian Century, March 13, 1991. (pro hunting?)

 

Jay McDaniel: "Physical Matter as creative and Sentient", EE, 5, 4, 1983.

 

John Cobb: "Christian Existence in a world of limits" Env. Ethics, Vol 1,3, 1979.

 

Spirit and Nature, one hour Bill Moyers documentary on conference at Middlebury, PBS played on june 5, 1991. (useful but plenty of talking heads.)

 

Rolston, "Respect for Life: Christians, Creation, and Env. Ethics," CTNS Bulletin (Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences, Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley) Vol. 11, 2, spring 1991: 1-8. (autobigrphical account of philosopher and theologian gone wild)

 

"Is God Green? Ecology, Theology, and Spirituality," The Amicus Journal 14,4 (Winter 93). See p. 28 for Ecotheology Sources.

 

Spirit and Nature: Why the environment is a religious issue, 1991 Beacon press.

 

North American Coalition on Religion and Ecology; North Amercan Conference on Christianity and Ecology.

 

Rosemary Reuther, Gaia and God: An Ecofeminist Theology of Earth Healing (San Francisco: Harpers, 1992)

 

Donald Crosby, "From God to Nature: A Personal Odyssey," Religious Humanism 5 (#3, Summer 1991).

 

Dieter T. Hessel, ed., After Nature's Revolt: Eco-Justice and Theology, Fortress PRess, 1992.

 

Theodore Roszak, The Voice of the Earth, 1992 (psy arg that our estrangement from nature is root of our social ills--seeks a theistic and teleological hand behind evolution--Foremen doesn't like this feature.)

 

Video: Voices of the Land, Spiritual value of earth, 21 min from Bullfrog, with Dave Foreman, Souther Ute, and protesters for Hawaiian rainforest $195.

 

Video: We are all Noah, by Tom Regan (Religious perspectvies on animal rights)

 

James Nash, Loving Nature: Ecological Integrity and Christian Responsibility.

 

Brian Swimme, The Universe is a Green Dragon and

 

Brian Swimme and Thomas Berry The New Universe Story (New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1992) religion and environment.

 

Jurgen Moltmann, God and Creation (London: SCM Press, 1985).

 

Sean McDonagh, To Care for the Earth: A call for a New Theology, London, 1986.

 

Don Marietta, "Religious Models and Decision-Making," Zygon 1, 1977, pp. 151-156.

 

Andrew Linzey, Christinaity and the Rights of animals, 1987.

 

Susan Bratton, "The 'New'Christian Ecology" in Earth Ethics James Sterba ed., 260-266, 1995.

 

Bratton, "Early Christian Monastacism and Wilderness," EE 10, 1, 1988.

 

Susan Power Bratton, Christianity, Wilderness, and Wildlife: The Original Desert Solitaire (Cranton, PA: Univ. of Scranton Press, 1993).

 

Roderick Nash, American Environmentalism, Readings in Conservation History, includes Cronon, Berry (Religion and the Environment)

 

Eugene Hargrove, ed. Religion and the Environmental Crisis, Univ of Georgia, 1986. (NIP, Not In Library)

 


APPLIED ETHICS

 

"Plagiarism," in Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions, ITT's Perspectives 13,1, July 1993. At https://ethics.iit.edu/perspective/pers13_1july93.html

 

Elliot Cohen, Philosophical Issues in Journalism (Oxford, 1992).

 

Howard McGary, Jr. and Bill Lawson, Between Slavery and Freedom: Philosophy and American Slavery (Indiana, 1992). Ordered

 

David Conway, "Is Failing to Save Lives as Bad as Killing?" J. of Applied PHilosophy 5,1, 1988. I have.

 

John Passmore, "Academic Ethics?" J. of Applied PHilosophy 1,1 1984. I have. for teaching discussion group?

 

Paul Gregory, "Against Couples," J. of Applied PHilosophy 1,3, 1984. I have.

 

David Luban, Lawyers and Justice: An Ethical Study, 1988. (In library)

 

Louis Pineau, "Date Rape: A Feminist Analysis," Law and Philosophy, 1990. I have

 

Larry Thomas, "Moral Deference," Philosophical Forum (approx Spring 93?)

 

Bonnie Steinbock: Life Before Birth (Oxford Univ. Press) (In library)

 

Randy Shilt (sp?), Conduct Unbecomming: Gays and Lesbians in the Military (great interview on NPR)

 

Richard Mohr, Gay Ideas Beacon (ordered). and Gays/Justice: A Study of Ethics, Society and Law, 1988. (In library)

 

Same sex : debating the ethics, science, and culture of homosexuality / edited by John Corvino.

Publication info. Lanham, Md. : Rowman & Littlefield, c1997. In library HQ76.25 .S24 1997

 

 

 


DRUGS

 

Drugs, Morality and the Law

Paul Smith 1

  1 St Martin's College, Lancaster, UK

Copyright Society for Applied Philosophy 2002

 Journal of applied Philosophy 19, 3 2002 p. 233-44.

 

 

Arguments for and against the legal prohibition of drugs are surveyed. Various kinds of argument are identified and analysed: arguments against prohibition from a moral right to personal liberty; utilitarian and contractualist arguments for a right to personal liberty; arguments for prohibition from liberty–limiting principles (the harm principle, legal paternalism, legal moralism, Kantian duties to oneself, legal perfectionism, traditional conservatism, and communitarianism); utilitarian argument for prohibition; utilitarian argument against prohibition. It is concluded that none of the arguments for drug prohibition is convincing

 

# Guns and Drugs: Case Studies on the Principled Limits of the Criminal Sanction Law and Philosophy (forthcoming, 2004).

 

# The Moral Relevance of Addiction, 39 Substance Use and Misuse (2004), pp.399-436.

 

# Four Points About Drug Decriminalization, 22 Criminal Justice Ethics (2003), pp.21-29.

 

The Legalization of Drugs (For and Against) (Paperback) by Doug Husak, Peter de Marneffe, R. G. Frey (Series Editor) Cambridge, 2005.

 

 

Douglas Husak, Drugs and Rights, Cambridge 1992 C of C Stacks HV5801H841992

#

 

  Douglas N. Husak Liberal Neutrality, Autonomy, and Drug ProhibitionsLiberal Neutrality, Autonomy, and Drug Prohibitions (pp. 43-80) Philosophy and Public Affairs

 Vol. 29, No. 1, Winter, 2000

 

Is Drunk Driving a Serious Offense? Douglas N. Husak Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol. 23, No. 1. (Winter, 1994), pp. 52-73.

 

Jeffrie Murphy, Evolution, Morality & Meaning of Life, see in lib.

 

Science Policy, Ethics, And Economic Methodology, Kristin Shrader-frechette

 

Philosophy and Technology II, INformation Technology and Computers in Theory and Practice, Carl Mitcham and Alois Huning

 

Nazis in Skokie, Downs

 

Vice: Legal, Social and Policy Considerations, Vol 51, Winter 88, #1 Duke university Law

 

The Moral "Foundations of Civil Rights, Fullinwider and Mills

 

Apartheid Philo Formum vol xviii 03 winter/spring 1987

 

New Directions in Ethics: The Challenge of Applied Ethics, E. Josepy DeMarco and Richard Fox

 

Love and Ethics, Ivan Hill (1986)

 

Applied Ethics, Singer--oxford

 

Sexual Desire: A Moral Philosophy of the Erotic, Roger Scruton--The Free Press, 1986. (In library)

 

Pornography: Marxism, Feminism, and the Future of Sexuality, Alan Soble-Yale

 

Alan Soble, ed., The Philosophy of Sex (Rowman and Littlefield) (In library)

 

Contemporary Moral Controversies in Technology, ed A. Pablo Iannone, -oxford

 

Chere Hight, Women and Love: A culture Revolution in Progress

 

Michael Levin, Feminism and Freedom

 

Michael Novak, The Joy of Sports


 


PATENTING LIFE BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

Hettinger, Ned, "Patenting Life: Biotechnology, Intellectual Property, and Environmental Ethics," Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review 22(1995): 267-305. Argues that our social policy of issuing patents in organisms and genes is not easily justified by traditional arguments for intellectual property and that these types of patents should be abolished because they manifest disrespect for life.

 

Ned Hettinger, "Justifying Intellectual Property," Philosophy and Public Affairs 18, no. 1 (Winter 1989): 31-52.

 

David Magnus, arthur caplan, et al, Who Owns Life? Prometheus 2002, including property rights and human bodies, patenting genes and life, biopreospecting or biopiracy, jack wilson article, patenting human genes, discoveries, invetions, and gene patents

 

Andrew Dobson, "Biocentrism and Genetic engineering," Environmental Values 4 (1995): 227.

 

"Ethical Issues Related to the Patenting of Animals, Baruch A. Brody, Contractor Document (??#4, or D) of New Developments in Biotechnology, V. 5 Patenting Life, Y3t/:b5/4

 

 

Leon Kass, "Patenting Life," in Toward a More Natural Science (NY: Free Press, 1985), p. 149. (In library)

 

John Barton, "Patenting Life, Scientific American, March 1991.

 

Michael Ruse and David Castle, eds., "Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology" (Prometheus, 2002). I have. Michael Ruse and David Castle . .Editors. Jack Wilson . .Intellectual Property Rights in Genetically Modified Agriculture:

 

Jack Wilson, Patenting Organisms: Intellectual Property Law Meets Biology” in Who Owns

Life?, David Magnus (ed.) MIT Press, 2002.

 

Jack Wilson, “Intellectual Property Rights in Agricultural Organisms: The Shock of the Not-So-New,” in Genetically Modified Food: Science, Religion, and Morality, Michael Ruse and David Castle (eds.) Prometheus Press, 2002

 

Jack Wilson, “Biotechnology Intellectual Property Rights—Bioethical Issues,” Encyclopedia of Life Science. Nature Publishing Group, London, forthcoming.

 

Food Biotechnology in Ethical Perspective by Paul B. Thompson Available from Aspen Publishers, produced in collaboration with IFIS Publishing This book provides an overview of ethical issues arising in connection with progress made in food biotechnology. There is substantive discussion of the ethical issues referring to food safety, animal welfare, environmental impact, ownership of intellectual property, and consumer perception of the product. The arguments for and against issues causing major concern are evaluated, advancing the quality of the debate. It will be of interest to companies exploiting the new biotechnology techniques, government policy makers, food scientists and nologists in academic research institutions. Contents: What is happening to food? The presumptive case for food biotechnology Biotechnology and the problem of unintended consequences Food safety and the ethics of dissent Animal health and welfare Ethics and environmental impact

     Social consequences Conceptions of property and the biotechnology debate

 

James W. Child, “The Moral Foundations of Intangible Property,” The Monist 1990.

 

Lawrence Becker, “Deserving to own Intellectual Property,” Chicago-Kent Law Review 609 (1993).

 

Justin Hughes, “The Philosophy of Intellectual Property,” Georgetown Law Journal 77 1988.

 

Intellectual Property Edited by Peter Drahos, Ashgate publishing

ISBN: 1-84014-740-7 1999 584 pages $210.00 Hardback, includes B. Frank (1996) On an art without copyright J. Farrell (1989) Standardization and intellectual property Part II: The Psychology of Appropriation: R.A. Wicklund (1989) The appropriation of ideas Part III: Intellectual Property and Culture: Ideas: E. Hettinger (1989) Justifying intellectual property Appropriation of indigenous knowledge and culture: V. Shiva (1996) Protecting our biological and intellectual heritage in the age of biopiracy R.J. Coombe (1993) Cultural and intellectual properties: occupying the colonial imagination Biotechnology: G. Winter (1992) Patent law policy in biotechnology Free speech: L.R. Patterson (1987) Free speech, copyright, and fair use The public domain: D. Lange (1981) Recognizing the public domain Authorship: M.A. Lemley (1997) Book review -- Romantic Authorship and the Rhetoric of Property Moral rights: Technology: S. Ricketson (1992) New wine into old bottles: technological change and intellectual property rights Part V: General Critiques: P. Drahos (1995) Information feudalism in the information society D. Vaver (1990) Intellectual property today: of myths and paradoxes B. Martin (1995) Against intellectual property Part VI: A Defence of Intellectual Property: H.M. Spector (1989) An outline of a theory justifying intellectual and industrial property rights H. Spector (1991) IP skepticism

 

Tim Hayward and John O’Neill, Justice, Property and the Environment: Social and legal perspectives 1997 Ashgate, Brookfield VT. Includes intellectual property rights in plant genetic resources, the merchandising of biodiversity Looks very good but expensive $59.95

 

Adam D. Moore, ed., Intellectual Property: Moral, Legal, and International Dilemmas (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 1997). Ordered

 

Patenting Higher Life Forms: Hearings before the subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties and the Administration of Justice of Committee on Judiciary 100 congress, nd Session, Wash, DC USGPO 1988.

 

Patents and the Constitution: Transgenic Animals, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties and the Administration of Justice, House Committee on the Judiciary, 100th Congress, 1st Session (Washington, D.C.: USGPO, 1988).

 

Edmund Sease, "From Microbes, to Corn SEEds, to Oysters, To mice: Patentability of New Life Forms," Drake Law Review 38 (1988-1989). I have.

 

 

John Hudson, "Biotechnology Patents after the "Harvard Mouse"" Did Congress Really Intend Everything Under the Sun to Include Shiny Eyes, Soft Fur and Pink Feet?, "JPTOS July 1992. I have. Not read.

 

Rachel E. Fishman, "Patenting Human Beings: Do Sub-Human Creatures Deserve Constitutional Protection?," American Journal of Law and Medicine 15 (1989): 461-82. I have and haven't read.

 

 


 


Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering

BIOTECHNOLOGY

 

David Magnus, arthur caplan, et al, Who Owns Life? Prometheus 2002, including property rights and human bodies, patenting genes and life, biopreospecting or biopiracy, jack wilson article, patenting human genes, discoveries, invetions, and gene patents

 

Peter Wheale and Ruth McNally, Genetic Engineering: Catastrophe or Utopia? St Martin’s Press, 1988.

 

Peter Wheale and Ruth McNally, eds., Animal Genetic Engineering: Of Pigs, Oncomice and Men, London: Pluto Press, 1995. (Sounds like lots of interesting articles in it, including Robert Ryder Attfield exchange: Attfield: Can unnatural kinds be wronged?)

 

Food Biotechnology in Ethical Perspective

                         by Paul B. Thompson

Available from Aspen Publishers, produced in collaboration with IFIS Publishing

 

This book provides an overview of ethical issues arising in connection with progress made in food

biotechnology. There is substantive discussion of the ethical issues referring to food safety, animal

welfare, environmental impact, ownership of intellectual property, and consumer perception of the

product. The arguments for and against issues causing major concern are evaluated, advancing the

quality of the debate. It will be of interest to companies exploiting the new biotechnology techniques, government policy makers, food scientists and biotechnologists in academic research institutions.

Contents:

     What is happening to food?

     The presumptive case for food biotechnology

     Biotechnology and the problem of unintended consequences

     Food safety and the ethics of dissent

     Animal health and welfare

     Ethics and environmental impact

     Social consequences

     Conceptions of property and the biotechnology debate

     Conclusion

 

July 1997; 256 pages; Price: US $63, Export $70, £44 plus postage & packaging; Order number

83800

Aspen Publishers,

7201 McKinney Circle,

PO Box 990,

Frederick MD 21704,

USA

Toll free telephone number 1-800-638-8437 (US only)

 

Marc Saner, Environmental Ethics and Biotechnology: A test of Norton’s Convergence Hypo, MA thesis in phil at Carleton Univ. Ottawa, May 1999

 

A. Holland and A Johnson, Animal Biotechnology and Ethics (Chapman and Hall 1997/8). Get

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopolitics: A feminist reader on biotechnology, Zed Books 1995?

 

Sigrid Sterckx, Biotechnology, Patents, and Morality: Towards a Consensus, 1-84014-158-1 September 1997, Asgate’s Avebury Series in Philosophy, www.ashgate.com, Asgate, Old Post Road, Brookfield VT 05036-9704

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopolitics: A feminist reader on biotechnology, Zed Books 1995?

 

Paul Thompson, Food Biotech in Ethical Perspective, Blackie 1997, (has a section on the labeling issue).

 

T. B. Mepham and G. A. Tucker, and J. Wiseman eds, Issues in Agricultural Bioethics, Nottingham, 1995

 

Sheldon Krimsky and Roger Wrubel, Agricultural Biotechnology and the Environment Science, Policy and Social issues, U. of Illinois P4reee 1996.

 

Gary Comstock, Vexing Nature? On the Ethical Case Against Agricultural Biotechnology Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 0-7923-7987-X October 2000, 312 pp. USD 99.95 .

 

Andrew Dobson, "Biocentrism and Genetic engineering," Environmental Values 4 (1995): 227.

 

A. Holland and A Johnson, Animal Biotechnology and Ethics (Chapman and Hall 1997). Get

 

Bernie Rollin, The Frankenstein Syndrome: Ethical and Social Issues in the Genetic Engineering of animals Cambridge, 1995. In library

 

Les Kaufman and Kenneth Malloy, eds., The Last Extinction (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986) (includes Ehrenfeld against genetic engineering, Captive Breeding issues).

 

RK Colwell, 1989 "Natural and Unnatural History: Biological Diversity and Genetic Engineering" in Scientists and Their Responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. Ordered. Good.

 

See the video in the Learning Resources center called “Risky Business: Biotechnology and Agriculture.

 

Sigrid Sterckx, Biotechnology, Patents, and Morality: Towards a Consensus, 1-84014-158-1 September 1997, Asgate’s Avebury Series in Philosophy, www.ashgate.com, Asgate, Old Post Road, Brookfield VT 05036-9704

 

Hettinger, Ned, "Patenting Life: Biotechnology, Intellectual Property, and Environmental Ethics," Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review 22(1995): 267-305. Argues that our social policy of issuing patents in organisms and genes is not easily justified by traditional arguments for intellectual property and that these types of patents should be abolished because they manifest disrespect for life.

 

Jose Luis Solleiro, "Ownership of Biodiversity: A developing Country's Perspective on an Open International Debate" in Genes for the Future: Discoverty, Onwership, Access NABC Report 7. (I have.)

 

Theresa, Riordan, "US Revokes Cotton Patents After Outcry from Industry," NY Times 8 Dec 1994.

 

Richard Clugston, "The Ethics of Genetic Engineering," Earth Ethics, 6,1 Fall 1994.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Whose Woods These ARe. Are Genetic Resources Private Property or Global Commons?" Earthwatch 12,3, (March/Aril 1993) 17-18.

 

Dan Burk, et al, "Biodiversity and Biotechnology," Science 260 (25 June 1993). I have.

 

Edmund Sease, "From MIcrobes, to Corn SEEds, to Oysters, To mice: Patentability of New Life Forms," Drake Law Review 38 (1988-1989). I have.

 

Donna Smith, "Copyright Protection for the Intellectual Property Rights to Recombinant DNA: A PRoposal," St Mary's Law Journal 19,4 (1988). I have.

 

I. Kayton, "Copyright in Living Genetically Engineered Works," George Washington Law Review 50, 198, p. 191 and 197-18. (Argues for recognition of copyright in biotech and for simultaneous copyright and patent protection). I have.

 

Richard Warburg, "Enablement of Biotechnological Inventions: The Deposit Requirement," Suffolk University Law Review 24, 1990. I have. Says make deposit available only after expiration of patent.

 

 

"Patents and Free Scientific Information in Biotechnology, Making Monoclonal Antibodies Property," Michael MacKenzie, et. al, Science, Technology and Human Values, Vol 15, #1, Winter 1990. I have. not read

 

John Hudson, "Biotechnology Patents after the "Harvard Mouse"" Did Congress Really Intend Everything Under the Sun to Include Shiny Eyes, Soft Fur and Pink Feet?, "JPTOS July 1992. I have. Not read.

 

Hugo Delevie, "Animal Patenting: Probing the LImits of U.S. Patent Laws," JPTOS July 1992. I have. Not read.

 

Stephen Maebius, "Novel DNA Sequences and the Utility Requirement: The Human Genome INitiative," JPTOS September 1992. I have. Not read.

 

Gary Comstock, "Genetically Engineered Herbicide Resistance" Journal of Agricultural Ethics 2: 263-306.

 

Mark Sagoff, "Ethics, Ecology, and the Environment: Integrating Science and Law," Tennessee Law Review 56 (1988) I have. Section on biotech.

 

Michael Greenfield, "Recombinant DNA Technology: A Science Struggling with the Patent Law," Standford Law Review 44 (1992). I have. Problems with patenting naturally occurring proteins.

 

Yusing Ko, "An Economic Analysis of Biotechnology Patent Protection," The Yale Law Journal 102 (1992). I have.

 

Michael Rivard, "Toward a General Theory of Constitutional Personhood: A Theory of constitutional Personhood for Transgenic Humanoid Species," UCLA Law Review 39 (1992). I have part.

 

Rachel E. Fishman, "Patenting Human Beings: Do Sub-Human Creatures Deserve Constitutional Protection?," American Journal of Law and Medicine 15 (1989): 461-82. I have and haven't read.

 

Michelle Bray, "Personalizing Personality: Toward A Property Right in Human Bodies," Texas Law Review 69 (1990): 209-240. I have part.

 

E.W. Kitch, "The nature and Function of the Patent System." Journal of Law and Economics 20 (1977) p. 265-290; "The Law and Economics of Rights in Valuable Information," Journal of Legal Studies 9 (1980) p. 683-723 (on trade secrecy and how distorts production away from processes that cannot be kept concealed).

 

EW Kitch and H. Perlman, Legal Regulation of the Competitive Proecess 1986 (standard casebook on IP law).Cases... 3rd ed 1986) has prospect theory of patents.

 

Margaret Mellon, Biotechnology and the Environment: A Primer on the Environmental Implications Nat Wildlife Fed, Biotech Policy Center, 1400 16th st. NW Washington, DC 20036.

 

Law in the New Age of Biotechnology Env. Law Centre, 201 10350-124 st., Edmonton, Alberta t5n 3v9, Canada.

 

Lee Travis and Oliver Williams, eds., The Pharmaceutical Corporate Presence in Developing Countries (Nortre Dame, U. of ND Press, 1993. Includes intellectual property rights issues.

Sally Lehrman, "Ruling Narrows US View of Animal Patents," Nature 361 (1993): 103.

 

See also Carl Talbot, "The Reduction of Life," Between the Species 7 (1991): 214-16.

 

"Should We Allow the Patenting of Life," Ag Bioethics Forum (Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University), Vol. 3, No. 1, August 1991, p. 2 (hereafter, Ag Bioethics Forum).

 

Kathleen Hart, "Making Mythical Monsters," The Progressive, March 1990, p. 22.

 

Gary Comstock, "What Obligations Have Scientists to Transgenic Animals?" published in the Center for Biotechnology Policy and Ethics discussion paper series, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX.

 

"On Patenting Transgenic Animals," Mark Sagoff. Unpublished, 1990 (The paper is available from Sagoff who is the director of the University of Maryland's Institute for Philosophy and Public Policy).

 

Dick Russell, "Miracle or Myth? Is biotech the coming alternative to chemical agriculture, or a clone of the past?" Amicus 15,1 (Spring 1993), pp 20-24.

 

Cover story on patents of animals and plants, New Scientist, January 12, 1991.

 

Alison Abbott and Sally Lehrman, "Protesters target European animal patents," and "Ruling Narrows US view of animal patents," Nature 361,6408 January 14, 1993, p. 103. I have.

 

Susan Miller, "Activists Join forces against animal patents, New Scientist v137 n1860 February 13, 1993, p. 8. I have, Says OTA will wiegh in with a report on animal and gene patenting this spring and that Hatfiedl is planning congressional hearings on subject.

 

Ko Yusing, "An Economic analysis of biotechnology patent protection," Yale Law Journal 102,3 (Dec 1992), p. 777-804. I have (How broad "scope" of biopatent should be is a function of what size best promotes economic goals of issuing patents--includes summary of economic arguments for patents and critiques.) Haven't read yet.

 

Roger Sedjo, "Property Rights, Genetic Resources, and Biotechnological Change," Journal of Law and Economics 35 (April 1992): 198-213. I have (patents on genes could provide incentive for preserving biodiversity in South)

 

Vandana Shiva, "Biodiversity, biotechnology and profit: the need for a people' plan to protect biological diversity" The Ecologist, March/April 1990 v 20, n2, p. 44.

 

Vanda Shiva, "The seed and the earth: women, ecology and biotechnology" (special issue on feminism, nature, and development) The Ecologist, jan/feb 1992, v22 n1 p. 4.

 

Sharon Nan Perley, "From control over one's body to control voer one's body parts: extending the doctrine of informed consent," New York University Law Review, may 1992 v67, n2 p. 335-365.

 

"Sacred for sale?" (biotech and human body, panel discussion) Harper's, Oct 1990 v281 n1685, p. 47.

 

Julie Johnson, "Patenting life," MS Magazine 3,3 Nov/DEc 1992, p. 82.

 

D'Arcy Jenish, "A patent on life: scientists seek legal rights to genes," Maclean's 105,35 August 31, 1992, p. 38.

 

David Dickson, "Mixed reaction greets new gene patent proposals from Brussels," Nature 361,6410 Jan 28 1993, p. 285. I have.

 

Edmund Andrews, "US Resumes Granting Patents on Genetically Altered Animals; Emphasis is now on Medicine rather than Food" New York Times, 3 February 1993, p. A1. I have.

 

"Policing Thoughts," The Economist, August 22, 1992: 55-56.

 

Jeremy Rifkin, "Creating the Efficient Gene," in Michael Ruse, ed., Philosophy of Biology (New York: Macmillan, 1989): 222-228.

 

Norman Ellstrand, "How Ya Gonna Keep Transgenes Down on the Farm?" The Amicus Journal 15,1 (Spring 1993), p. 31.

 

EA Belongia, et al., "An Investigation of the Causes of the Eosinophilia-myaglia Syndrome Associated with Tryptophan Use," The New England Jouranl of Medicine 323 (1990): 357-365.

 

 

Ethics and Patenting of Transgenic Organisms, National Agricultural Biotechnology Council (NABC) Occasional Papers #1 (published conference proceedings), (Ithaca, NY: NABC, Cornell University, September 1992).

 

Gary Comstock, "Should We Genetically Engineer Hogs," Between The Species 8,4 (Fall 1992), p. 196.

 

Carl Talbot, "The Reduction of Life," BTS 7,4 (Fall 91), pp. 214-216.

 

See Philip Hilts, "U.S. to Speed Gene-Product Approval's," New York Times, March 6, 1992, p. A9.

 

John Seabrook, "The Flash of Genius" New Yorker, January 11, 1993. (About the patent system and the guy who invented and successfully sued the auto industry for stealing his patented windshield wiper.)

 

Rebecca Dresser, "Ethical and Legal Issues in Patenting New Animal Life," Jurimetrics Journal 28,4 (Summer 1988): 399-435.

 

Sidney Winter, "Patents in Comples Contexts: Incentives and Effectiveness," in Owning Scientific and Technical Information, ed. by Vivian Weil and John Snapper (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1989), pp. 41-60.

 

A.J. Lemin, "Patenting Microorganisms: Threats to Openness," in Owning Scientific and Technical Information, ed. by Vivian Weil and John Snapper (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1989), pp. 193-199.

 

Charles Weiner, "Patenting and Academic Research: Historical Case Studies" in Owning Scientific and Technical Information, ed. by Vivian Weil and John Snapper (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1989).

 

CU books

Stephen A. Bent, et al, Intellectual Property Rights in Biotech Worldwide, 1987, Stockton Press (Good. Section on t.s. and other nonpatent protection, biotech subject matter capable of being patented in principle, "invention vs discovery"

 

U.S, Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Biotechnology in a Global Economy, OTA-BA-494 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, October 1991). p. 216 "Patenting of animals: the legislative Response."

 

R.S. Crespi, Patents: A Basic Guide to Patenting in Biotechnology, Cambridge, 1988. p 102 on patenting genes, p. 114.

 

OTA, New Developments in Biotechnology, Vol 1 (Ownership of Human Tissues and Cells), ch 8 on ethical considerations, Vol 5 (Patenting Life) pp. 10, 11, 30, 31, 39, 56, 99, 134, 149.

 

B. E. Rollin, "The 'Frankenstein Thing:' The Moral Impact of Genetic Engineering of Agricultural Animals on Society and Future Science," in Agricultural Bioethics: Implications of Agricultural Biotechnology ed. Steven Gendel et al. (Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 1990), pp. 306-07.

 

Steven M. Gendel, A. David Kline, D. Michael Warren, Faye Yates, Agricultural Bioethics: Implications of Agricultural Biotechnology, Iowa State University Press, (1990), 38 pp., ISBN 08-8138-019-X, hardcover, $34.95. Section on ethical dilemmas. I have: Kline's "Introduction: Ag Bioethics and the control of Science; Gladys B. White, "Ownership of Living Tissues and Cells" (with section on ethics and should human body parts be owned--interesting); Gendel, "Biotechnology and Bioethics; Buttel, "Biotechnology, Ag, and Rural America: Socioeconomic and ethical issues; Jack Doyle, "Who will gain from Biotech?"

 

George Patrick Smith, The New Biology: Law, Ethics, and Biotechnology (New York, Plenum Press, 1989. (TP48.s65 1989) mainly on human implications, but stuff on human embryo ownership poss imp.

 

Jeffrey N. Gibbs, Biotechnology and The Environment: International Regulation Stockton Press, NY, NY 1987.

 

End CU books

 

DB Davis "Is deliberate introduction ecologically any more threatening than accidental release," Genetic Engineering News, October, 1987.

 

Leslie Roberts "Ecologists Wary About Environmental Releases," Science, March 3, 1989, p. 1141.

 

J.M. Tiedje, R.R. Colwell, et al, "The Planned Introduction of Genetically Engineered Organisms: Ecological Considerations and Recommentdations," Ecology (April, 1989). (Consensus report from the Ecological Society of American about risks of Genetically Engineered Organisms.)

 

Winston J. Brill, "Why Engineered Organisms Are Safe," Issues in Science and Technology, Spring 1988, pp. 44-50.

 

WJ Brill, "Safety Concerns and Genetic engineering in agriculture," Science 7: 381-384, 1985.

 

Calestous Juma, The Gene Hunters: Biotechnology and the Scramble for Seeds, 1989.

 

John Elkington, The Gene Factory, 1988.

 

Zygon, J of Rel and Science, Vol 19, No. 3, Sept 84 "Genetic Engineering, Persons, and the Sacred."

 

Davik Kell, "The furor over the patenting of animals: Animal Legal Defense Fund v. Quigg," European Intellectual Property Review, Aug 92? v. 14: 79-83

 

Michael Crichton, "Is biotechnology creating a monster?" Business and Society Review, Spring 92 43-47.

 

Lorance Greenlee, "Biotech patent law: perspective of the first 17 years, prospects on next 17," Denver Univ Law Review, V 68 spring 91, 17-140. Also "Property Rights in Living Matter: Is new law required" in same issue.

 

Laura Tangley "Who Owns Human tissues and Cells," Bioscience v 37, June 87: 376.

 

H.I. Dutton, Patent System and Inventive Activity T.57.PD87, 1984.

 

Senate Hearings on NIH Patents, Sept 9.

 

Buttel and Belsky, in Science Technology and Human Values 12: 31-49.

 

RK Colwell, 1989 "Natural and Unnatural history: biological diversity and genetic engineering" in Scientist and their responsibilities, ed by WR Shea and B. Sitter. I have

 

**Biotechnics and Society, I have

 

**Michael Fox's, Superpigs and Wonder Corn I have

 

OTA, Genetic Technology: A New Frontier (1982).

 

Alvin E. Tanenholz, "Genetic Engineering--Technological Trends From the Perspective of a U.S. PTO Examiner," Fourth Annual Biotechnology Lay Institute, 1988.

 

The New Republic, May 23, 1988.

 

Mary Taylor Danforth, "Cells, Sales, and Royalties: The Patient's Right to a Portion of the Profits," Yale Law and Policy Review 6 (1988), 179-202.

 

Reid Alder, "Controlling The Applications of Biotechnology: A critical Analysis of the Proposed Moratorium on Animal Patenting," Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 1 (1988).

 

Ann Davis, "Morality and Biotechnology," Southern California Law Review, Vol 65 #1, Nov 1991.

 

Lesser's Citations:

            J. Straus and R. Moufang, Deposit and Release of Biological Material for the Purposes of Patent Procedure Baden-Baden, Nomos Verlangsgesellschaft, 1990.

            RF Leibenluft, Competition in Farm inputs: An examination of Four Industries FTC, Office of Policy Planning, Feb 1981.

            National Resource Council, Field Testing Genetically Modified Organisms: Framework for Decisions (Washington: National Academy Press, 1989)

 

*Science Dec 6, 1991 on Genetic Engineering.

 

Biotechnology: Hope or Threat?, TP48.3 B53/199. (Engine)

 

Journal of Biotechnology Progress TA 164.B575 (Engine)

U.S. Biotechnology: A Legislative and Regulatory Roundup (KF 1893.B56 U15, 1989 (Law)

 

Protecting Biotechnology Invention (engine) KF3133.B56.

 

Albert Gore, "Planning a New Biotechnology Policy," Harvard Journal of Law and Technology, Vol 5, Fall 91, p. 19-30 (K8A687)

 

Al Gore and Steve Owens, "The Challenge of Biotechnology," Yale Law and Policy Review 3, 1985. I have.

 

Discussion Papers from Texas A&M

            Fox's The New Creation: An Update on Animal Gene

                         Engineering

            Coopersmith, "The History of Biotech: A bib review of sources.

            Varner's "opposition to Ag Biotech: Overview of ethical considerations

 

Iver Cooper, Biotechnology and the Law, (New York: Clark Boardman Company, 1982.) K 1519 M5 C66 1982

 and later edition

 

R.S. Crespi, Patenting in the Biological Sciences, 1982. Kl505.4 C73 1982.

 

Genetics, Society, and Decisions, Richard Knowles, 1985 (Text on Genetics and policy--GE,etc.)

 

Genetic Engineering of Plants, 1984

 

Intellectual Property Rights Associated with Plants, 1989 American Society of Agronomy (including Kline article).

 

A. David Kline, "Bioethics--Impact of Proprietary Rights on Public Research Goals," in ?S.H. Mickelson, ed. Intellectual Property Rights Associated with Plants, ASA Special Publication no. 52 (Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy, 1989), pp. 25-34.

 

Dorthy Nelkin, "Living Inventions: Animal Patents in the US and Western Europe" Stanford Law and Policy Review, IV, 1992.

 

Animal Biotechnology: Opportunities and Challenges, 1992 Papers from NABC conference (Fox on The New Creation: An Update on Animal Gene Engineering, Nelkin on "Living Inventions: Biotechnology and the Public"; Rollin, "The Creation of Transgenic Animal 'Models' for Human Genetic Disease"; Hunter "To live Free as Natives, Free of Fear: What Citizens Should Require from Animal biotech"; Mellon, "The Regulation of Genetically Engineered Animals: Going From Bad to Worse"

 

 

The Politics of Uncertainty, Regulating RDNA Research in Britain, 1986

 

Genetic Consequences of Man Made Change, ed JA Bishop and Cook, 1981 (including article "The Evolutionary Consequences of Monoculture")

 

Recombinant DNA Safety Considerations, OECD, 1986

 

Bernard Rollin article in Between the Species (1986), p. 88.

 

*Articles by Pamela Samuelson on biotech.

 

*Steven Jay Gould, "On the Origin of Specious Critics," Discover (January, 1985): 34-42. (Criticism of Rifkin, but still concerned about biotech.) I have.

 

Call NTIS about Lesser and Brody Report. (703 787-4650) for Brody and Lesser Paper and Patterson's and Ihen's

 

"Ethical Issues Related to the Patenting of Animals, Baruch A. Brody, Contractor Document (??#4, or D) of New Developments in Biotechnology, V. 5 Patenting Life, Y3t/:b5/4/v.5.

 

*Science Dec 6, 1991 on Genetic Engineering.

 

Ann Davis, "Morality and Biotechnology," Southern California Law Review, Vol 65 #1, Nov 1991.

 

See Intellectual Property Section

 

*P Wheale and R. McNally, eds., The Bio Revolution (London, Pluto Press, 1990). Including Alan Holland, "The Biotic Community: A Philosophical Critique of Genetic Engineering," p. 176-90.

 

S. Dickman, "Oncomouse seeks European protection," Nature Vol 340 (1989) p. 85. Also Nature vol 315, 1985, 680-683.

 

US Congress, Senate 1980 Plant Variety Protection Act: Hearings on S 3, S 1550 adn S. 80 before sub committee on Ag Research and ... of Committee on Ag, Nutrition, and Forestry of 96th congress nd session pp 117-13 (Fowler) (criticism of PVPA).

 

*Wisconsin Law Review 4, 1984, pp 169-1709; Note: "Patent Protection for Microbiological Processes"

 

R. Allyn, "Plant Patent Queries," Journal of the Patent Office Society 15, 1933 p. 180 (problems for describing feature of plant patented).

 

**Search for articles by Charles Weiner (of MIT, a critic of academic patenting and interests in biotech) including, "Universities, Professors, and Patents: A continuing Controversy, Technology Review, 89 () p. 33, 1986 (includes contemporary problems with biotech patents).

 

ISEE newsletter Summer 199, p. 14 ff. on Why US didn't sign biodiversity treaty (because it didn't protect US patent and copyright for US biotech.)

 

Jonathan Glover, What Sort of People Should There Be? (New York: Penguin Books, 1984). (part I, Genes)

 

J. Leslie Glick, "The Industrial Impact of the Biological Revolution," in Technology and the Future, ed by Albert Teich.

 

 

Reid Alder, "Controlling The Applications of Biotechnology: A critical Analysis of the Proposed Moratorium on Animal Patenting," Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 1 (1988).

 

Patenting Higher Life Forms: Hearings before the subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties and the Administration of Justice of Committee on Judiciary 100 congress, nd Session, Wash, DC USGPO 1988.

 

Patents and the Constitution: Transgenic Animals, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties and the Administration of Justice, House Committee on the Judiciary, 100th Congress, 1st Session (Washington, D.C.: USGPO, 1988).

 

House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Courts, report on HR 4970, Transgenic Animal Patent Reform Act, 6 Aug 1988.

 

William Booth, "Animals of Invention," Science 40 May 6 1988: 718.

 

Leon Kass, "Patenting Life," in Toward a More Natural Science (NY: Free Press, 1985), p. 149. (In library)

 

Genetic Engineering News

 

R.E. Evernson et. al., "Institutional Change in Intellectual Property Rights," American Journal of Agricultural Economics 6 (1987), p. 404.

 

Note, "Altering Nature's Blueprints for Profit: Patenting Multicellular Animals," Virginia Law Review 74 (1988) 137-136), ESP. P. 1350.

 

Journal of Patent and Trademark Society

 

Bernard Rollin article in Between the Species (1986), p. 88.

 

"Scientists Must Not Play God," Time (June 0, 1983), p. 67.

 

Barry Hoffmaster, "The Ethics of Patenting Higher Life Forms, (1988), 4 I.P.J 1.

 

 

Barry Hoffmaster, "Between the Sacred and the profane: bodies, property and patents in the Moore case" Intellectual Property Journal V7, Aug 9, :115-148

 

Keith Schneider, "Biotechnology Advances Make Life Hard for Patent Office," NY Sunday Times, Apr. 17, 1988, P. E5.

 

Genetic Engineering News

 

David A. Jackson and Stephen P. Stich, eds, The Recombinant Dna Debate (including Wald's article below)

 

George Wald, "The Case Against Genetic Engineering," The Sciences, September/October 1976. I made a copy of.

 

Carl Cohen, "When May Research Be Stopped?" New England Journal of Medicine 96 (1977).

 

"Can Ownership be justified by natural Rights", Philosophy and Public Affairs, spring 86 (I have), John Christman. {need to re-read and put in IP paper.)

 

Melissa Keenbers, ed. Proceedings of the Battelle Conference on Genetic Engineering, 1981 (QH 44 B37)

 

R Adler, "Biotechnology as an Intellectual Property, " Science 4 4647: 357-63, 1984.

 

I. Kayton, "Copyright in Genetically Engineered Words," George Washington University Law Review 191 (198).

 

 

Biotechnology and International Relations, Wiegele (In library)

 

Genewatch, From Council for Responsible Genetics

 

 

Jack Kloppenburg, First the Seed: The Political Economy of Plant Biotechnology 194-000, Cambridge 1988, SB 13.3S44 1988.

 

 

Ward Sinclair, "Jack Doyle: A Warning Voice Amid the Biogenetic Revolution," The Washington Post, March 2, 1987, A9.

 

Jack Doyle, Altered Harvest: Agriculture, Genetics, and the Fate of the World's Food Supply (New York: Viking Press, 1985), p. 21. HD 9006d65

 

George Annas, "Of Monkeys, Man, and Oysters," Hastings Center Report, August, 1987, pp 20-22.

 

George Annas, "Outrageous fortune: Selling Other People's Cells," Hastings Center Report, Nov-Dec, 1990 Vol 20, #6.

 

Minority Report of Chakrabarty, 447 US 303 (1979 0r 1980)

 

George Wald, The Case Against Genetic Engineering (in Stich, ed.)

 

 

WJ Whelan and S. Black, From Genetic Experimentation to Biotechnology: The Critical Transition, 1982.

 

Wes Jackson, New Roots for Agriculture and Meeting the Expectations of the Land and Altars of Unhewn Stone. (Articles in J. of Ag. Ethics and New Yorker article).

 

Gary Nabban, Enduring Seeds: Native American Agriculture and Wild Plant Conservation, North Point Press, San Francisco 1989? (E98A3n31 1986b

 

Jeremy Rifkin, Beyond Beef

Jeremy Rifkin's books (qh44R53), TP48.

Jeremy Rifkin, Algeny, 1983

 

*Steven Jay Gould, "On the Origin of Specious Critics," Discover (January, 1985). (Criticism of Rifkin, but still concerned about biotech.)

 

Animal Patents, The Legal, Economic and Social Issues, 1989 Stockton Press (Brody has an article in).

 

1988 Transgenic Animal Patent Reform Act.

 

Karl Bozicevic, "Distinguishing 'Products of Nature' from Products Derived from Nature," Journal of the Patent and Trademark Office Society 69,8 (August 1987), p. 415-426.

 

Charles Berman and Nancy Lambrecht, "Can You Patent a Product That Occurs Naturally?" The Los Angeles Daily Journal, February 15, 1991.

 

"New Animals will be Patented," NY Times, April 17, 1987, p. 9.

 

December 1991? issue of Science

 

Philip Abelson, ed., Biotechnology, AAAs series on issues in

 

National Wildlife Federation, Biotechnology Policy Center, 1400 16th St. N.W. Washington, D.C,. 0036-66.

 

Chakrabarty Decision. Was it unanimous? Series opinion?

Funk Brother, 1948, Douglas Rebuttal.

 

Troy Duster, Backdoor to Eugenetics, 1990. (On Social implications of Molecular Biology)

 

Bill McKibben on Biotech in The End of Nature

Bill McKibben (1989) The End of Nature (New York: Doubleday).

 

Roger Merges, "What Should be Patentable," The American Enterprise, March-April 1991 V, N, p. 13 (three pages).

 

John Barton, "Patenting Life, Scientific American, March 1991.

 

"Free Genes for Sweet Potatoes," New Scientist, Feb 16 1991.

 

"Animal Patents: Lawyers call the tune" New Scientist, Dec 1, 1990. See also Oct 0 1990 and Oct 7, 1990 and Dec 1, 1990.

 

"Survival of the Quickest, The Economist Nov 4, 1990

 

*David Heyd, Genethics: Moral Issues in the Creation of People, (Berkeley, U. of Calif Press (On the foundations of population ethics.) See PPA Spring 9 nd last page for ordering info.

 

Carl Cranor, "Patenting Body Parts: A Sketch of Some Moral Issues," in Vivian Weil and John Snapper, eds., Owning Scientific and Technical Information: Value and Ethical Issues.

 

Sheldon Krimsky, Genetic Alchemy: A Social History of the Recombinant Dna Controversy, 198.

 

Sheldon Krimsky, Biotechnics and Society: The Rise of Industrial Genetics, Praeger, 1991.

 

Newsletter called Gene Watch, from the Council for Responsible Genetics, 186 South Street, 4th floor, Boston, MA 0111.

 

Preventing the Biological Arms Race, (MIT press) author is Gene Watch.

 

Richard Hindmarsh, "The Flawed "Sustainable" Promise of Genetic Engrineering, Ecologist (1991).

 

End-Biotechnology


ALASKA EE COURSE BIB FOLLOWS

PRELIMINARY Reading List

 

Environmental Ethics and Issues: Alaska as a Case Study

May 28-June1

            Required

 

            Optional

 

June 4-June 8

            Required

            Optional

June 11-15

            Required

            Optional

June 18-22

            Required

June 25-29

Supplementary reading list

            General

            History and Development of Environmental Thought and Ethics

            The Land Ethic

            The Aesthetic Theory of the Environment

            Ecofeminism

            Biocentrism, Anthropocentrism and Individualism

            Deep Ecology

            Animal rights

 

            Land Management Ethics

 

            Teaching Environmental Ethics

            

            

            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 28-June 1

 

 

 

Required

 

Eugene C. Hargrove. Foundations of Environmental Ethics. Englewood Cliffs,

  N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1989. Denton, Tex.: Environmental Ethics Books, 1996.

Kawagley, A. Oscar. A Yupiaq Worldview: A Pathway to Ecology and Spirit .

                 Waveland Press, 1995.

 

 

Optional

 

John Passmore. Man's Responsibility for Nature: Ecological Problems and Western Traditions. New York:

                 Scribner's, 1974; 2d ed., London: Duckworth, 1980.

Mark Sagoff. The Economy of the Earth: Philosophy, Law, and the Environment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

 

 

 

 

June 4-June 8

 

Required:

Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There (New York: Oxford University Press, 1949)

NOTE: This is NOT the same book as Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac with Essays on Conservation from Round

River (New York: Ballantine, 1966). The latter is expanded, and rearranged. I want the participants to read A Sand County

Almanac as originally published. The 1949 book is of course still in print.

 

Optional:

 

Luna B. Leopold, editor, Round River: From the Journals of Aldo Leopold, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1953).

 

Susan L. Flader and J. Baird Callicott, editors, The River of the Mother of God and Other Essays by Aldo Leopold

(Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991)

 

J. Baird Callicott and Eric T. Freyfogle, editors, For the Heath of the Land: Previously Unpublished Essays and Other

Writings by Aldo Leopold (Washington: Island Press, 1999)

 

J. Baird Callicott, editor, Companion to A Sand County Almanac: Interpretive and Critical Essays (Madison: University of

Wisconsin Press, 1987)

 

J. Baird Callicott, In Defense of the Land Ethic: Essays in Environmental Philosophy (Albany: State University of New

York Press, 1989)

 

J. Baird Callicott, Beyond the Land Ethic: More Essays in Environmental Philosophy (Albany: State University of New

York Press, 1999)

 

 

 

June 11-15

 

 

Required Readings:

 

Allen Carlson, “Environmental Aesthetics,” Chapter 36 in Berys Gaut and Dominic McIver Lopes (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Aesthetics (London: Routledge, 2001).

 

“Aesthetics,” Section 3 in Richard G. Botzler and Susan J. Armstrong (eds.), Environmental Ethics: Divergence and

Convergence, second edition, (Boston: McGraw Hill, 1998), including:

            Henry David Thoreau, “Walking”

            John Muir, “ A Near View of the High Sierra”

            Annie Dillard, “Seeing”

            Allen Carlson, “Aesthetic Appreciation of the Natural Environment”

            J. Baird Callicott, “The Land Aesthetic”

            Gary Paul Nabhan, “The Far Outside”

            Stephanie Mills, “The Wild and the Tame”

            Above two articles defend nature preservation on aesthetic grounds

 

Supplementary Readings:

 

Arnold Berleant, “The Aesthetics of Art and Nature” in S. Kemal and I. Gaskell (eds.) Landscape, Natural Beauty and the

Arts (Cambridge University Press, 1993).

 

Allen Carlson, “Nature and Positive Aesthetics” Environmental Ethics 6 (1984).

 

Marcia Eaton, “Fact and Fiction in the Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature” in A. Berleant and A. Carlson (eds.) Special Issue: Environmental Aesthetics, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998)

                   

 Emily Brady ` Environment ISBN: 0817350136 May 2003 Publisher: University of Alabama Press I have

            Reviews Brady’s aes and env. book  The Philosophical QuarterlyVolume 55 Issue 218 Page 106 - January 2005

            BUDD AND BRADY ON THE AESTHETICS OF NATURE By Allen Carlson Review: Aesthetics of the Natural Environment James Brit J Aesthetics.2005; 45: 315-317.

 

Emily Brady, 2000, The aesthetics of the natural environment in Vernon Pratt Environment and Philosophy Routledge 142-163

 

David Cooper, Aestheticism and environmentalism” in David Cooper and Joy Palmer eds, Spirit of the Environment, 1998

 

Matin Seel, 1998, Aesthetics of nature and ethics in Michael Kelly, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics vol 3 Oxford, 1998 341-343.

 

Ronald Hepburn, 1998 Nature humanized; nature respected Environmental values 7 276-279.

 

Emily Brady 1998, Imagination and the Aesthetic Appreciation of nature in in A. Berleant and A. Carlson (eds.) Special Issue: Environmental Aesthetics, Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (1998)

 

Cheryl Foster, “The Narrative and the Ambient in Environmental Aesthetics,” J of Aes and Art cricism 56

Above two criticize carlson’s claims that only or mainly sci knowledge important to aes app of nature.

 

Stan Godlovitch, “Icebreakers: Environmentalism and Natural Aesthetics” Journal of Applied Philosophy 11 (1994)

Stan Godlovitch, Valuing Nature and the Autonomy of Natural Aesthetics,” British journal of aesthetics 38, 1998: 180-97

 

Ron Hepburn, “Contemporary Aesthetics and the Neglect of Natural Beauty” in B. Williams and A. Montefiore (eds.) British

Analytical Philosophy (London: Routledge, Kegan Paul, 1966).

 

Holmes Rolston, III, “Does Aesthetic Appreciation of Landscapes Need to be Science-Based?” British Journal of Aesthetics 35, 4 (October 1995): 374-386.

 

Yuriko Saito, “Appreciation Nature on its Own Terms” Environmental Ethics 20 (1998).

 

Janna Thompson, “Aesthetics and the Value of Nature,” Environmental Ethics 17 (1995): 291-305.

 

 

June 18-June 22

 

 

 

Required

 

Warren, Karen. 2000. Ecofeminist Philosophy: A Western Perspective on What It Is and

      Why It Matters. New York: Rowman and Littlefield

 

 

 

June 25-June 29

 

 

Dale Jamieson, To be announced.

 

       

 

 

 

                                   SUPLEMENTARY READINGS

      [Participants may use this list of readings to explore certain themes, or supplement the required readings]

 

 

                                                 

 

 

General

 

Dillard, Annie, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek. New York: Harper Collins, 1998.

Leiss, William, The Domination of Nature. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University

      Press, 1994.

Lopez, Barry, Arctic Dreams: Imagination and Desire in a Northern Landscape. New

      York: Bantam, 1988.

Lovelock, James, The Ages of Gaia: A Biography of our Living

      Earth. New York: W.W. Norton, 1988.

McPhee, John, Coming into the Country. New York: Farrar,

      Straus and Giroux, 1991.

Nelson, R. K., Make Prayers to the Raven: A Koyukon

      View of the Northern Forest. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983.

Rolston, Holmes, III, Philosophy Gone Wild: Essays in

      Environmental Ethics. Buffalo: Prometheus, 1986.

Sagoff, Mark, The Economy of the Earth: Philosophy, Law, and

      the Environment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

Soulé, Michael E. and Gary Lease, eds. Reinventing Nature?

      Responses to Postmodern Deconstruction. Island Press, 1995.

Taylor, Paul W., Respect for Nature: A Theory of

      Environmental Ethics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986.

Wilson, Edward O., Biophilia. Cambridge: Harvard University

      Press, 1984.

 

 

History and Development of Environmental Thought and Ethics

 

 

Anderson, Jerry L., "Takings and Expectations: Toward a `Broader Vision' of

      Property Rights," Kansas Law Review 37(1989):529-

Bean, Michael J., Rowland, Melanie. The Evolution of National Wildlife Law, 3rd ed.

      Westport, Ct.: Praeger Publishers, 1997.

Booth, Annie L., and Harvey L. Jacobs. "Ties that Bind: Native American Beliefs as a

      Foundation for Environmental Consciousness." Environmental Ethics 12(1990):27-43.

Chipeniuk, Raymond, "The Old and Middle English Origins of

           ` W i l d e r n e s s ' , " E n v i r o n m e n t s 21(1991):22-28.

Clement, Roland C. "On the Relationship of Conservation and

                 Preservation." Environmental Ethics 9(1987):285-86.

Cohen, Jeremy, Be Fertile and Increase, Fill the Earth and

      Master It": The Ancient and Medieval Career of a Biblical Text. Ithaca,NY: Cornell University Press, 1989

Cox, Susan Jane Buck. "No Tragedy of the Commons." Environmental Ethics

      7(1985):49-61.

Goodin, Robert. 1990. Property Rights and Preservationist Duties. Inquiry 33(4) 401-

                 427.

Hardin, Garrett. 1968. The Tragedy of the Commons. Science 162 (3858) 1243-48.

Hughes, J. Donald, Pan's Travail: Environmental Problems of

      the Ancient Greeks and Romans. Baltimore: The Johns HopkinsUniversity Press, 1994.

Hughes, J. Donald. "The Environmental Ethics of the

                 Pythagoreans." Environmental Ethics 2(1980):195-213.

Jostad, Patricia M., McAvoy, Leo H., McDonald, Daniel. "Native American Land

      Ethics: Implications for Natural Resource Management", Society & Natural Resources 9(no.6, 1996):565.

Callicott, J. Baird, “Traditional American Indian and

           Western European Attitudes Toward Nature: An Overview,” In Defense of the Land Ethic. Albany: SUNY

      Press, 1989.

LaFreniere, Gilbert F., "Rousseau and the European Roots of

      Environmentalism." Environmental History Review 14:4 (1990): 41-7 2 .

Marshall, Peter,Nature's Web: Rethinking Our Place in Nature

      (New York: Paragon House, 1994).

Merchant, Carolyn, ed., Major Problems in American

      Environmental History: Documents and Essays. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath, 1993.

Miller, Charles A., Jefferson and Nature: An Interpretation.

      Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988.

Muir, John, The Nature Writings of John Muir, edited by W.

      Cronon. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1975.

Norton, Bryan G., "Conservation and Preservation: A

      Conceptual Rehabilitation," Environmental Ethics 8(1986):195-220.

O'Briant, Walter H. "Leibniz's Contribution to Environmental

      Philosophy." Environmental Ethics 2(1980):215-20.

Oelschlaeger, Max, The Idea of Wilderness from Prehistory to

      the Present. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991.

Pinchot, Gifford, Breaking New Ground. Island Press, 1999.

Ross-Bryant, Lynn, "The Land in American Religious

      Experience," Journal of the American Academy of Religion 58(1990):333-355.

Sorabji, Richard. Animal Minds and Human Morals: The Origins

      of the Western Debate. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1993.

Squadrito, Kathleen M. "Locke's View of Dominion."

      Environmental Ethics 1(1979):255-62.

Thoreau, Henry David, Walden . New York: Barnes and Nobles,

      1992.

Torrance, John, ed., The Concept of Nature. New York: Oxford

      University Press, 1993.

Tucker, Gene M. "Rain on a Land Where No One Lives: The

      Hebrew Bible on the Environment." Journal of Biblical Literature 116, no. 1 (Spring 1997): 3-17.

Tucker, Mary Evelyn, Moral and Spiritual Cultivation in

      Japanese Neo-Confucianism: The Life and Thought of Kaibara Ekken (1630-1714) (Albany: SUNY Press,

Tucker, Mary Evelyn and John A. Grim, eds., Worldviews and

      Ecology. Lewisburg, PA: Bucknell University Press, 1993.

 

 

The Land Ethic

 

Cheney, Jim, and Karen J. Warren. "Ecosystem Ecology and

      Metaphysical Ecology: A Case Study." Environmental Ethics 15(1993):99-116.

Cheney, Jim. "Callicott's `Metaphysics of Morals.'" 13(1991):311-25.

Craig, Raymond S., "Further Development of a Land Ethic Canon," Journal of

      Forestry 90 (no. 1, January 1992):30-31.

Fieser, James. "Callicott and the Metaphysical Basis of Ecocentric Morality."

      Environmental Ethics 15(1993):171-80.

Freyfogle, Eric T., "The Land Ethic and Pilgrim Leopold,"

                 University of Colorado Law Review 61(1990):217-256.

Hargrove, Eugene C. and J. Baird Callicott. "Leopold's `Means and Ends in Wild Life

      Management.'" Environmental Ethics 12(1990):333-37.

Hargrove, Eugene C. "Callicott and the Foundations of

      Environmental Ethics." Environmental Ethics 11(1989):286-88.

Heffernan, James D. "The Land Ethic: A Critical Appraisal."

      Environmental Ethics 4(1982):235-47.

Johnson, Edward. "Animal Liberation versus the Land Ethic."

      Environmental Ethics 3(1981):265-73.

Leopold, Aldo, The River of the Mother of God, and Other

      Essays by Aldo Leopold. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991.

Leopold, Aldo, "Means and Ends in Wild Life Management,"

      Environmental Ethics 12(1990):329-332.

Leopold, Aldo. Aldo Leopold's Southwest. Albuquerque:

      University of New Mexico Press, 1995.

Leopold, Aldo. "Means and Ends in Wild Life Management."

      Environmental Ethics 12(1990):329-32.

Moline, Jon N., "Aldo Leopold and the Moral Community,"

      Environmental Ethics 8(1986):99-120.

Varner, Gary E. "No Holism without Pluralism." Environmental

      Ethics 13(1991):175-79.

Zeide, Boris, "Another Look at Leopold's Land Ethic,"

      Journal of Forestry 96(1998):13-19.

 

 

 

The Aesthetic Theory of the Environment

 

Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Special Issue on Environmental

  Aesthetics, eds., Arnold Berleant and Allen Carlson, Volume 56, Number 2

  (Spring, 1998).

 

Austin, Richard Cartwright. "Beauty: A Foundation for

           Environmental Ethics." Environmental Ethics 7(1985):197-208.

Berleant, Arnold, The Aesthetics of Environment. Philadelphia:Temple University

      Press, 1992.

Berleant, Arnold. Living in the Landscape: Toward an Aesthetics of Environment.

      Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas, 1997.

Berleant, Arnold, "Environmental Aesthetics," Kelley,

      Michael, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York:

      Oxford University Press, 1998. 3 volumes vol. 2, pp.. 114-120.

Bourassa, Steven C. The Aesthetics of Landscape. London: Belhaven Press, 1991.

Coleman, Earle J., "Is Nature Ever Unaesthetic?" Between the Species 5 (1989): 138-

      146.

Callicott, J. Baird. “Leopold’s Land Aesthetic.” In Defense of the Land Ethic.

      Albany: SUNY Press, 1989, pp239-249.

Carlson, Allen C., "Landscape Assessment," Kelley, Michael,

      ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York:

      Oxford University Press, 1998. 3 volumes vol. 3, pp. 102-105.

Carlson, Allen, Aesthetics and the Environment: The Appreciation of Nature,

            Art and Architecture (London: Routledge, 2000).

Carlson, Allen, "Contemporary Aesthetics of Nature," Encyclopedia of

            Aesthetics, ed., M. Kelly (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998) Volume

            3, pp 346-49.

Carlson, Allen, "Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature," Routledge Encyclopedia

             of Philosophy, ed., E. Craig (London: Routledge, 1998)

            Volume 6, pp. 731-5.

Eaton, Marcia Muelder, "Fact and Fiction in the Aesthetic Experience of Nature." The

      Journal of Aesethetics and Art Criticism 56 (2), Spring 1998

Fisher, John Andrew, "What the Hills Are Alive With: In Defense of the Sounds of

      Nature." Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (2), Spring 1998

Foster, Cheryl. "Aesthetic Disillusionment: Environment, Ethics, Art." Environmental

      Values Vol.1 No.3(1992):205-216.

Foster, Cheryl, "Nature and Artistic Creation.Kelley,

      Michael, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York:

      Oxford University Press, 1998. 3 volumes," vol. 3, pp. 338-340

Haldane, John, "Admiring the High Mountains: the Aesthetics of Environment".

      Environmental Values 3(1994):97-106.

Kemal, Salim and Ivan Gaskell, eds. Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts

      (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993),

Lee, Keekok. "Beauty for Ever?" Environmental Values

      4(1995):213-225. Keekok Lee, "Beauty for Ever?" Environmental Values 4 (1995): 213 (argues that preserving the beauty of nature ingnores natural change of natural processes and wories about the subjectivism of beauty claims). Lee, Keekok, "Beauty for Ever?" Environmental Values 4(1995):213- 225. Keekok Lee, Beauty for ever, EV 4,3 aesthetic value is associated with pleasre and hedonistic, nathroponcentriv valuing of nature, says Emily Brady.

Loftin, Robert W., "Psychical Distance and the Aesthetic

      Appreciation of Wilderness." International Journal of Applied Philosophy 3, no. 1 (1986): 15-19.

Naess, Arne, "Beautiful Action: Its Function in the

      Ecological Crisis." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.1(1993):67-72.

Nasar, Jack L., ed. Environmental Aesthetics: Theory,

      Research, and Application. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Landscape from Eighteenth Century to

      the Present," Kelley, Michael, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. 3

      volumes. vol. 3, pp. 93-99.

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Beauty and the Beast: Aesthetic

      Appreciation of Wildlife," in D. J. Decker and G. Goff, Valuing Wildlife Resources: Economic and Social

      Perspectives (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), pp. 187-207.

Rolston, Holmes, III, "Aesthetic Experience in Forests," The

      Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 56 (no. 2, Spring 1998):157-166.

Saito, Yuriko, "Japanese Aesthetic Appreciation of Nature,"

      Kelley, Michael, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. 3 volumes. vol.

      3, pp. 343-346.

Seel, Martin, "Aesthetics of Nature and Ethics," Kelley,

      Michael, ed., Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. New York:

      Oxford University Press, 1998. 3 volumes. vol. 3, pp.

                 341-343.

Sepanmaa, Y., The Beauty of Environment: A General Model for Environmental

  Aesthetics, Second Edition (Denton, Environmental Ethics Books, 1993).

 

Sepänmaa, Yrjö, ed., Real World Design: The Foundation and Practice of

      Environmental Aesthetics. Helsinki: University of Helsinki, Lahti Research and Training Centre, 1997.

Thompson, Janna. "Aesthetics and the Value of Nature."

      Environmental Ethics 17(1995):291-305.

Tuan, Yi-Fu, Passing Strange and Wonderful: Aesthetics,

      Nature, and Culture. Washington, DC: Island Press/Shearwater Books, 1993.

 

 

Ecofeminism

Reweaving the World : The Emergence of Ecofeminism (1990) by Irene Diamond, Gloria Orenstein (Editor), Sierra Club books includes Marti Kheel, Ecofem and deep ecology: Reflections on identity and difference (explores how hunting uses animals as instruments of male self-definition)

 

Carol Adams, the Sexual politics of meat, 1990.

 Ecofeminism and the sacred / edited by Carol J. Adams. In library

Adams, Carol. Neither Man Nor Beast: Feminism and the Defense of

                 Animals. New York: Continuum Press, 1994. In library

Cheney, Jim, "Eco-feminism and Deep Ecology," Environmental Ethics 9(1987):115-

      145.

Cook, Julie. "The Philosophical Colonization of Ecofeminism." Environmental Ethics

      20(1998):227-46.

Crittenden, Chris. "Subordinate and Oppressive Conceptual

      Frameworks: A Defense of Ecofeminist Perspectives." Environmental Ethics 20(1998):247-63.

Cuomo, Christine J. "Unravelling the Problems in

      Ecofeminism." Environmental Ethics 14(1992):351-63.

Diamond, Irene, and Gloria Feman Orenstein, eds., Reweaving

      the World: The Emergence of Ecofeminism. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1990.

Dixon, Beth A., "The Feminist Connection between Women and

                 Animals," Environmental Ethics 18(1996):181-194.

Gaard, Greta, "Women, Animals, and Ecofeminist Critique,"

      E n v i r o n m e n t a l E t h i c s 1 8 ( 1 9 9 6 ) : 4 3 9 - 4 4 1 . B e t h A . D i x o n

Gruen, Lori, "On the Oppression of Women and Animals,"

Environmental Ethics 18(1996):441-444.

Gaard, Greta, ed., Ecofeminism: Women, Animals, Nature.

                 Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993.

Green, Karen, "Freud, Wollstonecraft, and Ecofeminism: A Defense of Liberal

      Feminism." Environmental Ethics 16(1994):117-134.

.

Kaufman, Frederik, "Warren on the Logic of Domination."

                 Environmental Ethics 16(1994):333-334

Mies, Maria and Vandana Shiva. Ecofeminism. London: Zed

      Books, 1993.

Murphy, Patrick D., Literature, Nature, and Other

      Ecofeminist Critiques. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994.

Plumwood, Val, Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. New York:

      Routledge, 1994.

Slicer, Deborah. "Is There an Ecofeminism Deep Ecology

      `Debate'?" Environmental Ethics 17(1995):151-169.

 

Special issues:

Hypatia, January 1991, is a special issue on ecofeminism, edited by Karen Warren

 

 

 

Biocentrism, Anthropocentrism and Individualism

 

Agar, Nicholas. "Valuing Species and Valuing Individuals."

                 Environmental Ethics 17(1995):397-415.

Aitken, Gill, "Conservation and Individual Worth,"

      Environmental Values 6(1997):439-454.

Allen, Colin, and Bekoff, Marc, Species of Mind: The

      Philosophy and Biology of Cognitive Ethology. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1997.

Anderson, James C., "Species Equality and the Foundations

      of Moral Theory." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.4(1993):347-366.

Bookchin, Murray. Which Way for the Ecology Movement?: (Edinburgh and San

      Francisco: AK Press, 1993).

Bookchin, Murray, Remaking Society: Pathways to a Green Future. Boston: South End

      Press, 1990.

Brennan, Andrew, "The Moral Standing of Natural Objects,"

                 Environmental Ethics 6(1984):35-56.

Buege, Douglas J., "An Ecologically-informed Ontology for

           Environmental Ethics," Biology and Philosophy 12(1997):1-20

Cahen, Harley. "Against the Moral Considerability of

      Ecosystems." Environmental Ethics 10(1988):195-216.

DiZerega, Gus, "Social Ecology, Deep Ecology, and

      Liberalism," Critical Review 6 (nos. 2-3, 1992):305-370. Extensive critique of Murray Bookchin,

Dobson, Andrew. "Deep Ecology." Cogito 3:1 (1989): 41-46.

      Attfield, Robin "Deep Ecology and Intrinsic Value: A

                 Reply to Andrew Dobson," Cogito 4:1 (1990).

Donner, Wendy. "Inherent Value and Moral Standing in

      Environmental Change," pages 52-74 in Hampson, Fen Osler, and Reppy, Judith, Earthly Goods: Environmental

      Change and Social Justice (Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1996). Donner criticizes the

Elliot, Robert, "Moral Autonomy, Self-Determination and Animal Rights", The

      Monist, 70 (1987): 83-97.

Elliot, Robert, "Environmental Ethics", in P. Singer, ed., A Companion to Ethics,

      Oxford, Blackwell, 1991, 284-93.

Fox, Warwick, "From Anthropocentrism to Deep Ecology." ReVision 16 (1993): 75-

      76.

Glasser, Harold. "On Warwick Fox's Assessment of Deep Ecology." Environmental

      Ethics 19(1997):69-85.

Glasser, Harold, "Naess's Deep Ecology Approach and Environmental Policy," Inquiry

      39(no. 2, June, 1996):157-187.

Grey, William, "Anthropocentrism and Deep Ecology", Australasian Journal of

      Philosophy, 71 (1993):463-75.

Hayward, Tim, "Anthropocentrism: A Misunderstood Problem,"

                 Environmental Values 6(1997):49-63.

Jamieson, Dale and Bekoff, Marc,editors, Interpretation and

                 Explanation in the Study of Animal Behavior. Boulder:

                 Westview Press, 1990.

Jamieson, Dale and Bekoff, Marc,editors, Readings in Animal

                 Cognition. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1996.

Jamieson, Dale, editor, Singer and his Critics. Oxford:

                 Basil Blackwell, 1999.

Katz, Eric, and Lauren Oechsli. "Moving beyond

      Anthropocentrism: Environmental Ethics, Development, and the Amazon." Environmental Ethics 15(1993):49-59.

Lee-Lampshire, Wendy, "Anthropomorphism Without

      Anthropocentrism: A Wittgensteinian Ecofeminist Alternative to Deep Ecology," Ethics

      and the Environment 1(no.2, 1996):91-102.

Lehmann, Scott. "Do Wildernesses Have Rights?" Environmental

      Ethics 3(1981):129-46.

Lynch, Tony, Wells, David, "Non-Anthropocentrism? A Killing

      Objection," Environmental Values 7(1998): 151-163.

Marietta, Don E., Jr., "Environmental Holism and

      Individuals," Environmental Ethics 10(1988):251-258.

Morito, Bruce. "Value, Metaphysics, and Anthropocentrism,"

      Environmental Values 4(1995):31-47.

Norton, Bryan G ., "Environmental

      Ethics a n d W e a k Anthropocentrism,"' Environmental Ethics 6(1984):131-148.

Norton,Bryan G . " E n v i r o n m e n t a l Ethics a n d W

      e a k Anthropocentrism." Environmental Ethics 6(1984):131-48.

ONeill (O'Neill), Onora, "Environmental Values,

      Anthropocentrism and Speciesism," Environmental Values 6(1997):127-142.

Paden, Roger. "Nature and Morality." Environmental Ethics

      14(1992):239-51.

Plumwood, Val, "Androcentrism and Anthrocentrism: Parallels

      and Politics," Ethics and the Environment 1(no. 2, 1996):119-152.

Rolston, Holmes, III. "Values in Nature." Environmental

      Ethics 3(1981):113-28.

Scherer, Donald. "Anthropocentrism, Atomism, and

      Environmental Ethics." Environmental Ethics 4(1982):115-23.

Schrader-Frechette, Kristin," Individualism, Holism and

      Environmental Ethics," Ethics and the Environment1 (no.1, 1996):55-69.

Sterba, James, " Reconciling Anthropocentric and Nonanthropocentric Environmental

      Ethics." Environmental Values 3(1994):229-244.

Sterba, James P. "A Biocentrist Strikes Back," Environmental

      Ethics 20(1998):361-76.

Steverson, Brian K. "Ecocentrism and Ecological Modeling."

      Environmental Ethics 16(1994):71-88.

Stone, Christopher D., "Should Trees Have Standing?

      Revisited: How Far Will Law and Morals Reach? A Pluralist Perspective." Southern California Law Review 59

      (1985): 1-154.

Stone, Christopher D., Should Trees Have Standing? And Other

      Essays on Law, Morals, and the Environment, 25th anniversary edition. Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana Publications,

      1996.

Varner, Gary, In Nature's Interests? Interests, Animal

      Rights, and Environmental Ethics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.

Watson, Richard A. "A Critique of Anti-Anthropocentric

      Biocentrism." Environmental Ethics 5(1983):245-56.

 

 

Deep Ecology

 

 

Attfield, Robin, "Sylvan, Fox and Deep Ecology: A View from

      The Continental Shelf." Environmental Values Vol.2 No.1(1993):21-32.

Clark, John, "How Wide is Deep Ecology?" Inquiry 39(no. 2,

      June, 1996):189-201.

Devall, Bill, and George Sessions, Deep Ecology: Living as if Nature Mattered. Salt

      Lake City: Peregrine Smith, 1985.

Dobson, Andrew. "Deep Ecology." Cogito 3:1 (1989): 41-46.

Grey, William, "A Critique of Deep Ecology." Journal of Applied Philosophy 3, no. 2

      (1986): 211-216.

Drengson, Alan R. "A Critique of Deep Ecology? Response to William Grey." Journal

      of Applied Philosophy 4 (1987): 223-227.

Drengson, Alan and Yuichi Inoue, eds., The Deep Ecology

      Movement: An Introductory Anthology. Berkeley, CA: North Atlantic Books, 1995.

Mathews, Freya, "Conservation and Self-Realization: A Deep

      Ecology Perspective," Environmental Ethics 10(1988):347-355.

McLaughlin, Andrew, Regarding Nature: Industrialism and Deep

      Ecology. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1993.

 

Naess, Arne, "A Defence of the Deep Ecology Movement,"

 

      Environmental Ethics 6(1984):265-270.

 

Naess, Arne, Ecology, Community, and Lifestyle: Outline of

      an Ecosophy. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

Reitan, Eric H., "Deep Ecology and the Irrelevance of

      Morality," Environmental Ethics 18(1996):411-424.

Salleh, Ariel Kay. "Deeper than Deep Ecology: The Eco-

      Feminist Connection." Environmental Ethics 6(1984):339-45.

Salleh, Ariel Kay. "The Ecofeminism/Deep Ecology Debate."

      Environmental Ethics 14(1992):195-216.

Sessions, George, "The Deep Ecology Movement: A Review."

      Environmental Review 11 (1987):105-125.

Sessions, George, ed., Deep Ecology in the 21st Century

      (Boston: Shambhala Publications, 1994).

Sylvan, Richard, "A Critique of Deep Ecology." Radical

      Philosophy 40 (Summer 1985): 2-12

 

 

Special issues of Journals

 

Ecologist, The Vol. 18, nos. 4/5 (1988). "Rethinking Man and Nature: Towards an

      Ecological Worldview." This is a special issue on "deep ecology"

Inquiry, Vol. 39, no. 2 (June 1996), is a special issue on

      Arne Naess's Environmental Thought,edited by Andrew Light and David Rothenberg.

The Trumpeter Spring 92, vol. 9, no. 2, is a special issue

      on Arne Naess, with a comprehensive bibliography of his works.

 

 

 

 

Animal rights

 

 

Bekoff, Marc, "Deep Ethology, Animal Rights, and the Great

      Ape/Animal Project: Resisting Speciesism and Expanding the Community of Equals," Journal of Agricultural and

      Environmental Ethics 10(1997/1998):269-296.

DeGrazia, David. Taking Animals Seriously: Mental Life and Moral Status.. New

      York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Leahy, Michael P. T., Against Liberation: Putting Animals in Perspective. London and

      New York: Routledge, 1991.

Pluhar, Evelyn B., Beyond Prejudice: The Moral Significance of Human and

      Nonhuman Animals. Durham, NC: Duke University Press,1995.

Regan, Tom. The Case for Animal Rights. Berkley: University of California Press,

      1983.

Rollin, B. E., Animal Rights and Human Morality. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books,

      2nd ed., 1992.

Sapontzis, S. F., Morals, Reason, and Animals. Philadelphia: Temple University Press,

      1987.

Singer, Peter, Animal Liberation, 2nd ed., New York: New York Review of Books,

      1990

Sorabji, Richard, Animal Minds and Human Morals. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University

      Press, 1995.

Westra, Laura. "Ecology and Animals: Is There a Joint Ethic of Respect?"

      Environmental Ethics 11(1989):215-30.

 

 

 

 

Land Management Ethics

 

Botsford, Louis, et al., "The Management of Fisheries and Marine Ecosystems."

      Science 277(1997):509-515.

Baden, John A., and Noonan, Douglas, eds., Managing the Commons, 2nd ed.

      Bloomington, ID: Indiana University Press, 1998.

Chipeniuk, Raymond. "On Contemplating the Interests of Fish." Environmental Ethics

      19(1997):331-332.

deLeeuw (de Leeuw), Dionys. "The Interests of Fish: A Reply to Chipanuiuk and

      List." Environmental Ethics 20(1998):219-20

Lang, Reg and Sue Hendler, "Environmental Ethics: Ethics and Professional Planners,"

      in Don MacNiven, ed., Moral Expertise: Studies in Practical and Professional Ethics (London: Routledge,1990).

McQuillan, Alan G., "Is National Forest Planning Incompatible with a Land Ethic?"

      Journal of Forestry 88 (no. 5, May 1990):31-37.

Shindler, Bruce, Neburka, Julie. "Public Participation in

      Forest Planning: Eight Attributes of Success," Journal of Forestry 95(1997):17.

Watson, A. Elizabeth, LaBelle, Judith M. "Introduction to

      Planning and Land Use Management in the United States, with Some Comparisons with Canada and England,"

      Environments 24(no.3,1997):66.

Williams, Hugh, "What is Good Forestry? An Ethical Examination of Forest Policy

      and Practice in New Brunswick" Environmental Ethics 18(1996):391-410.

 

Special issues:

Fisheries (American Fisheries Society), vol. 17, no. 3, May-June 1992, is a special

      issue devoted to biodiversity and conservation of endangered fishes.

Journal of Forestry, "Ethical Decisionmaking: A Roundtable Discussion," vol. 91, no.

      4, April 1993.

 

 

Teaching Environmental Ethics

 

 

Bowers, C. A., The Culture of Denial: Why the Environmental Movement Needs a

      Strategy for Reforming Universities and Public Schools. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1997.

Bowers, C. A., Education, Cultural Myths, and the Ecological Crisis: Toward Deep

      Changes. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1993.

Brennan, Andrew, "Environmental Awareness and Liberal Education," British Journal

      of Educational Studies 39(1991):270-296.

Hargrove, Eugene, “The Role of Environmental Ethics in Environmental Education,”

      Environmental Education: Progress Toward a sustainable Future, edited by J. Disinger and J. Opie. Troy, Ohio:

      North American Association for Environmental Education, 1985, pp178-82.

Vitek, William, "Teaching Environmental Ethics," Teaching

      Philosophy 15 (no. 2):151-173. June 1992.

 

 

 

 

 

ALASKA EE COURSE BIB ENDS


Hettinger Bibliography for Business and Consumer Ethics

March 12, 2009

 

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A Humean Approach to Assessing the Moral Significance of Ultra-Violent Video GamesPreview By: Wonderly, Monique. Ethics and Information Technology, 10(1), 1-10, 10 p. 2008. Abstract Available (AN PHL2122626)Add to folder Remove from folder

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Locating the Wrongness in Ultra-Violent Video GamesPreview By: Waddington, David I. Ethics and Information Technology, 9(2), 121-128, 8 p. 2007. Abstract Available (AN PHL2107859)

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Violent Computer Games, Empathy, and CosmopolitanismPreview By: Coeckelbergh, Mark. Ethics and Information Technology, 9(3), 219-231, 13 p. 2007. Abstract Available (AN PHL2122038)

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Is It Wrong to Play Violent Video Games?Preview By: McCormick, Matt. Ethics and Information Technology, 3(4), 277-287, 11 p. 2001. Abstract Available (AN PHL1701627)

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Exploring the Ethics and Economics of Global Labor Standards: A Challenge to Integrated Social Contract TheoryPreview By: Hartman, Laura P, Shaw, Bill, Stevenson, Rodney. Business Ethics Quarterly, 13(2), 193-220, 28 p. April 2003. In an effort to provide greater direction in the face of possible global cultural conflicts, ethicists Thomas Donaldson and Thomas Dunfee draw on social contract theory to develop a method for identifying basic human rights: 'integrated social contract theory' (ISCT). In this paper, we apply ISCT to the challenge of global labor standards, attempting to identify labor rights that could serve as guides for corporations producing or outsourcing outside of their home country. (edited)

 

 

    Perspectives on Global Outsourcing and the Changing Nature of Work Clott, Christopher B Business and Society Review: Journal of the Center for Business Ethics at Bentley College, 109(2), 153-170. 18 p. Summer 2004.

 

Human Rights and the Ethics of Investment in China Lee, Daniel E

Source: Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics, 28(1), 45-66. 22 p. Spring-Summer 2008. According to various reports, human rights violations in China include the detention of activists, forced abortions and sterilizations, and the repression of religious and spiritual groups, among others. Yet, foreign direct investment in China is growing rapidly, as is outsourcing to Chinese producers. By adapting the Sullivan principles (drafted for operations in South African before the end of apartheid) to China, this essay maps out ethical guidelines for U.S. companies operating in China.

 

“Sweatshops, Choice, and Exploitation”

Matt Zwolinski

Business Ethics Quarterly

Pages 689-727

October 2007

 

Some Questions about the Moral Responsibilities of Drug Companies in Developing Countries

Brock, Dan W Developing World Bioethics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 33-37, May 2001

 

An Unequal Activism for an Unequal Epidemic? Selemogo, Mpho Developing World Bioethics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 153-168, May 2005 This paper observes that a substantially large moral duty of dealing with the AIDS situation in Africa has been placed on the drug companies and argues that this approach is inequitable. Using the poverty-AIDS relationship and the human rights framework it argues for a more balanced AIDS activism, which puts equal pressure on all potential stakeholders in the war against AIDS. It argues that this redistribution of the HIV/AIDS moral burden is perhaps the only hope for curbing the African AIDS epidemic that continues to ravage communities on that continent.

 

Is Self-Identity Image Advertising Ethical? Bishop, John Douglas Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 371-398, April 2000 This paper argues that image ads are not false or misleading and that whether or not they advocate false values is a matter of subjective reflection. Image ads can undermine a consumer's self-esteem by collectively omitting images authentic for that sort of person (such as large women) and by combining impossible images with implied gaze. Image ads generally do not undermine autonomy of choice, internal autonomy, or social autonomy. It is concluded that image advertising is a basically ethical technique, but several recommendations are given on how use of image advertising can avoid specific harms. (edited)

 

Towards a New Paradigm in the Ethics of Women's Advertising Cohan, John Alan Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 323-337, October 2001 This paper identifies the ethical issues involved with women's advertising, and argues that ads can be successful in generating sales without portraying women as things or as mere sex objects, and without perpetuating various weakness stereotypes. A paradigm shift in advertising appears to be at hand. This new model replaces images of women as submissive or constantly in a need of alteration, with a move to reinstate beauty as a natural thing, not an unattainable ideal. (edited)

 

Children as consumers web site? https://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/Consumption/Children.asp

 

COMMENTARY ON CHILDREN AS CONSUMERS. Brenkert, George G Business and Professional Ethics Journal, vol. 3, pp. 147-154, Spring-Summer 1984

 

The Business Responsibility for Wealth Distribution in a Globalized Political-Economy Merging Moral Economics and Catholic Social Teaching Kohls, John; Christensen, Sandra L Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 223-234, February 2002 This paper asserts that businesses have a responsibility to consider the wealth distribution effects of their wealth-creating decisions. We use arguments from moral economics and Catholic social teaching to support this assertion, deriving decision principles that we apply to the Starbucks fair-trade coffee case. (edited)

 

Ethical Consumerism: The Case of Fairly-Traded Coffee Bird, Kate; Hughes, David R Business Ethics: A European Review, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 159-167, July 1997            Consumer concern for "ethical products," or ethical aspects of the goods which they purchase, is a subject of increasing interest and research, which is here illustrated by an examination of the Fair Trade movement, with special reference to coffee as an indicative commodity.(edited)

 

 

Fair Trade: The Scope of the Debate Anderson, Tim; Riedl, Elisabeth Australian Journal of Professional and Applied Ethics, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 6-18, June       'Fair trade' refers to a bewildering array of quite different proposals. Even 'free trade' often identifies with arguments about fairness. This paper analyses the variants of 'fair trade', dividing the arguments into three broad categories: 'free trade' as fairness, fairness through linking labour rights to trade liberalisation, and fairness through proposals for value redistribution. Each of these broad categories contains important subvariants, which we introduce and explain. We conclude with comments about the legitimacy of the various arguments.

 

 

Fair Trade: Three Key Challenges for Reaching the Mainstream

Ferrie, Jared; Hira, Anil Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 107-118, January 2006 This article addresses several major remaining challenges: (a) a lack of agreement about what fair trade really means and how it should be certified; (b) uneven awareness and availability across different areas, with marked differences between some parts of Europe and North America that reflect more fundamental debates about distribution; (c) larger questions about the extent of the potential contribution of fair trade to development under the current system, including limitations on the number and types of workers affected and the fair trade focus on commodity goods. (edited)

 

 

Consumer Ethics: An Assessment of Individual Behavior in the Market Place

Fullerton, Sam; Kerch, Kathleen B; Dodge, H Robert Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 805-814, July 1996 ... predisposition of the American marketplace by calculating a consumer ethics index. The results indicate that the population is quite intolerant of perceived ethical abuses. The situations where consumers are ambivalent tend to be those where the seller ...

 

Reading between the Lines: Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Genetic Testing

Prasad, Kiran; Hull, Sara Chandros Hastings Center Report, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 33-35, May-June 2001 This is a case study in the kinds of problems to expect from this increasingly popular marketing tactic.

 

Ethnic Marketing Ethics Pires, Guilherme D; Stanton, John Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 36, no. 1-2, pp. 111-118, March 2002 This paper reviews the concepts of ethnicity and ethnic groups and their relevance for marketing strategy within an economy where there is a dominant group and also significant minority ethnic groups. The ethical consequences for minority communities ...  

 

The Relationship between Ethical Business Practices, Government Regulations, and Consumer Rights: An Examination in Saudi Arabia

Bhuian, Shahid N; Abdul-Muhmin, Alhassan G; Kim, David

Business and Professional Ethics Journal, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 47-64, Spring 2002

... government regulations and perceive higher status of consumer rights, when they perceive more ethical business practices. The results are mixed. Ethical practices related to product quality entice consumers to ask for more government regulations, ...

 

Does Autonomy Count in Favor of Labeling Genetically Modified Food?

Hansen, Kirsten Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 67-76, 2004 In this paper I argue that consumer autonomy does not count in favor of the labeling of genetically modified foods (GM foods) more than for the labeling of non-GM foods. Further, reasonable considerations support the view that it is non-GM ...

 

Anne Marie Todd - The Aesthetic Turn in Green Marketing: Environmental Consumer Ethics of Natural Personal Care Products - Ethics & the Environment 9.2 (2004) 86-102 The Aesthetic Turn in Green Marketing Environmental Consumer Ethics of Natural Personal Care Products Anne Marie Todd Abstract Green consumerism is on the rise in America, but its environmental effects are contested. Does green marketing contribute to the greening of American consciousness, or does it encourage corporate greenwashing? This tenuous ethical position means that eco-marketers must carefully frame their environmental products in a way that appeals to consumers with environmental ethics and buyers who consider natural products as well as conventional items. Thus, eco-marketing constructs a complicated ethical identity for the green consumer. Environmentally aware individuals are already guided by their personal ethics. In trying to attract new consumers, environmentally minded businesses attach an aesthetic quality to environmental goods. In an era where environmentalism is increasingly hip, what are the implications for an environmental ethics infused with a sense of aesthetics? This article analyzes the promotional materials of three companies that advertise their environmental consciousness: Burt's Bee's Inc., Tom's of Maine, Inc., and The Body Shop Inc. Responding to an increasing online shopping market, these companies make their promotional ...

            

 

 

"Just Environmental Business." Chapter 11, pages 324-359, in Tom Regan, ed., Just Business: New Introductory Essays in Business Ethics (New York: Random House, 1984). Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Reprinted in Dale Westphal and Fred Westphal, eds., Planet in Peril: Essays in Environmental Ethics (Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1994), pp. 149-170. Download/print in PDF format, 1.1 mb. Available at:

http

 

ETHICS OF CONSUMPTION

 

Juliet Schor Clothes Encounters (October 2004) and Born to Buy: The Commercialized Child and the New Consumer Culture, Scribner 2004)

 

David Crocker and Toby Linden, The Ethics of Consumption Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (564 pages)

 

Technology and the Good Life by Eric Higgs (Editor), Andrew Light (Editor), David Strong 2000. Davis Baird thinks this is good. Reviewed in EE fall 2003. Possibly good says Ned: Intro by Higgs, Light, Strong, or Durbin’s short phil of tech retro and prospective views?? Or Thomas Power’s article “Trapped in Consumption: modern Social Structure and the Entrenchment of the Devise” (really about how economy traps people in consumption)

 

“Ethics of Seeing: consuming Environments” Ethics and the Environment 9,2 Fall/Winter 2004 includes “‘You belong Outside’: Advertising, Nature and the SUV”; papers by communications professors.

 

Cafaro, Philip, "Less is More: Economic Consumption and the Good Life." Philosophy Today 42(1998): 26-39. We should judge economic consumption on whether it improves or detracts from our lives, and act on that basis. The issue of consumption is placed in the context of living a good life, in order to discuss its justifiable limits. Two important areas of our economic activity, food consumption and transportation, are examined from an eudaimonist perspective. From the perspective of our enlightened self-interest, we see that when it comes to economic consumption, less is more. Not always, and not beyond a certain minimum level. But often, less is more; especially for the middle and upper class members of wealthy industrial societies. This is the proper perspective from which to consider environmentalists' calls for limiting consumption in order to protect nature. (v.9,#3)

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001, includes

34. Consumption: Mark Sagoff (Institute For Philosophy and Publc Policy).

 

https://www.swt.org/

https://www.timesizing.com/

www.freetimeday.org

https://www.pbs.org/kcts/affluenza/

 

Duane Elgin, Voluntary Simplicity, 1981.

 

Redefining Progress, voluntary simplicity, Atlantic Monthly.

 

Dr. David E. Shi The Simple Life: Plain Living and High Thinking in American Culture (1985)

 

Robin and Dominguez, Your Money Or Your Life

 

The Ethics of Waste: How We Relate to Rubbish by Gay Hawkins Nov 2004 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic by John De Graaf, David Wann, Thomas H. Naylor, Redefining Progress 2001 Berrett-Koehler ; ISBN: 1576751511

 

 

By John de Graaf, Editor, Take Back Your Time: Fighting Overwork & Time Poverty In America

 

In office of media and technology, 2nd floor Ed. Ctr get Affluenza video and “Escape from Affluenza”

 

Graceful Simplicity: Toward a Philosophy and Politics of Simple Living by Jerome M. Segal, © 1999 by Jerome M. Segal. Published by Henry Holt and Company LLC.

 

https://www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/spring_summer99/simple_creatures.htm

 

Radically simple video from bullfrog films.

 

Segal, Consumer Expenditures and the Growth of Need-Required Income in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

Paul Wachtel, Alternatives to the Consumer Soceity, in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

 

 John De Graff: Turbocapitalism, Robert Franks, Winner Take All Society

 

 

Mark Sagoff, “Do we consume too much?” Atlantic Monthly and reply by Paul Ehrlich et al.n I have the Sagoff in Westra/Werhand, The business of consumption. I have copy too. He argues that it is a fallacy to think we are running out of resources–lots of stats and facts supporting, but too much not much analysis; same old economics doesn’t address env. issue here, but moral reasons support claim consume too much. https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97jun/consume.htm

Ehrilich’s reply is at (and I have) https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97dec/enviro.htm

 

Laura Westra and Patricia Werhane, The Business of Consumption: Environmental Ethics and the Global Economy Rowman and Littlefield Sept 1998.

 

 

A.L. Hammond, ‟Limits to Consumption and Economic Growth: The Middle Ground,” Philosophy and Public Policy, 15,4 (1995): 9-12.

 

 

"The Ethics of Consumption," Report from the Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy (QQ) 15, 4. I have.

 

 

Newburry and Gladwin, “Shell and Nigerian Oil” a Case Study” in Tom Donaldson and Pat Werhane, Ethical Issues in Business 6th edition (I have).

 

Holmes Rolston, “Environmental Protection and an Equitable International Order: Ethics After the Earth summit, Business Ethics Quarterly 5,4, 1995.

 

 

Stephan Schmidheiny, Changing Course: A Global Business Perspective on Development and The Environemnt (Cambridge, MA: MIT press). Reily told his staff if read only one book this year this should be it. Has executive summary comes with hardcover edition (ISEE 3,3, p. 18.)

 

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS (and env. and business) Business and environment

 

Paul Hawken, “Natural Capitalism,” Mother Jones 22,2 (1997): 40-52. (Student used seemed quite good).

 

Victor Wallis, “Socialism, Ecology, and Democracy: Towards a strategy of conversion,” Monthly Review 44, 2 (1992): 1-23.

 

Mark Sagoff, “Can we put a price on Nature’s Services?” in QQ Summer 1997. I have.

 

On employment, jobs, and env.: Frederick Buttel, Charles Geisler and Irving Wiswall, eds. Labor and the Environment (Greenwood press, 1984).

 

Joel Makower, John Elkington and Julia Mailes, The Green Consumer 1990?

Robert Costanza and Herman Daly, “Natural Capital and Sustainable Development,” Conservation Biology 6, 1 (1992): 37-46.

 

A Markandya and J Richardson, Environmental Economics: A Reader, 1992 In library.

 

Andrew Kernohan, "Rights against Polluters," Env. Ethics 17,3, 1995.

 

Alan Strudler, "Valuing Nature: Assessing Damages for Oil Spills," QQ 15,1, 1995. Contingent valuing?

 

Snorre Kverndokk, "Tradeable CO2 Emission Permits: Initial Distirbution as a Justice Problem," Environmental Values 4,2, 1995.

 

Rajaram Krishnan, et al., A Survey of Ecological Economics (1995, Island Press).

 

R. Repetto, "Balance-Sheet Erosion: How to Account for the Loss of Natural Resources," International Env. Affairs 1, pp103-137, 1989.

 

from Rob Handfield

 

"The Challenge of Going Green," Harvard Bus Review July/Aug 1994.

 

Adam Jaffe, et al., "Environmental Regulation and the Competitiveness of US Manufacturing: What Does the evidence Tells us?" Journal of Economic Literature (forthcoming as of 1994).

 

Paul Hawken, The Ecology of Commerce: A Declaration of Sustainability (Harper Business, 1993). In library. I have.

 

Michael Porter, "America's Green Strategy," Scientific American (April 1991): 168.

 

Faye Rice, "Who Scores Best on the Environment," Fortune July 26, 1993.

 

Noah Walley and Bradley Whitehead, "It's Not easy Being Green," Harvard Business REview May-June, 1994: 46-52.

 

end rob

 

Joel Markower, The E Factor (Times Books, 1993).

 

J Martomez-Alier, "The Envrionment as a luxury good or "too poor to be green"? Ecological Economics 13 (1995) 1-10. I have.

 

Mark Sagoff, "Four Dogmas of Environmental Economics," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 285-310). I have.

 

Environmental and Resource Economics (journal) from Kluwer Vol 1 1990, incredibly expensive.

 

"Authentic Wealth," Orion Summer 93, articles by Tom Power and Mark Sagoff.

 

"Green Economics," The Economist June 24, 1989: 48.

 

Durwood Zaelke, et. al, eds. Trade and the Environment Island press 1993. I have.

 

Douglas Yu, "Free Trade is Green, Protectionism Is Not," Conservation Biology 8,4, Dec 1994: 989.

 

Herman Daly, "The Perils of Free Trade," 41-57, J. Bhgwati, "The Case for Free trade,"42-48 Scientific American 269 1993.

 

GH Brundtland, "Growth is Good," Mother Jones 15, p. 48 1990.

 

The Arm Chair Economist

 

Herman Daly, Boundless Bull, Text p. 345. (And other arguments in V.C. of Text)

 

Sandra Postel's, "Toward a New Eco-nomics" Worldwatch Sept./Oct 1990) photocopy packet pp. 69-77.

 

William K. Reilly, "The Green Thumb of Capitalism: The Environmetal Benefits of Sustainable Growth," Policy Review Fall 1990. I have.

 

W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds, The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990). In Library.

 

Rogene A. Bucholtz, "Corporate Responsibility and the Good Society: From Economics to Ecology," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 19-31.

 

James Post, "Managing as if the Earth Mattered," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 32-38.

 

"Business and the Environment" a special issue of Business Horizons 35,2, March/April 1992.

 

Wendell Berry, "Conservation is Good Work," Amicus 14,1 (Winter 92) (on importance of using consumer buying power in favor of conservation.)

 

Articles in Science 260 (25 June 1993) on "Environment and the Economy" (I have) including

            -"Protecting the Environment with the Power of the market"

            "Is Environmental Technology a Key to a Healthy Economy"

            "Wetlands Trading is a Loser's Game, Say Ecologists"

            "Can Sustainable Farming Win the Battle of the Bottom Line?"

            "How to Make the Forests of the World Pay their Way"

 

Charles Dibona, "Assessing Environmental Damage," Issues in Science and Technology 9,1 Fall 1992 and lots of letters to editor on this in same journal 9,2, Winter 92-93. I have. Dibona's article criticizes oil spill regulations that would include non-use value in damage awards. (Shadow pricing.)

 

J. Harris, 1991, "The Challenge of Teaching Environmental Economics" unpublished. See David Orr article below.

 

David Orr, "The Economics of Conservation," Conservation Biology 5,4, Dec 1991. I have.

 

John Thompson, The Environmental Entrepreneur, Where to Find the Profit in Saving the Earth. (I have)

 

Christopher and Judith Plant, ed., Green Business: Hope or Hoax? (I have)

 

"Clive Splash, "Economics, Ethics, and Long-Term Env. Damages" EE 15,2 Summer 1993. (looks so, so, on future gen and compensation)

 

Paul Steidlmeier, "The Morality Of Pollution Permits" Environmental Ethics 15,2 Summer 1993.

 

Steven Edwards, "In Defense of Environmental Economics," EE 9, 1987,:73. and Sagoff response in later issue.

 

Business and Society Review, 67, Fall 1988, pp. 10-17 ("The american forest: garden of eden or logger's paradise?" "Privatization means Profit and Preservation; "Privitization: The Seed of Greed.")

 

Hazel Henderson, The Politics of the Solar Age: Alternatives to Economics, 1988.

 

Bruce Leigh, "How Green is your Company?" International Management 44, Jan 89,

 

Jay Hair, "Expanding the Corporate Role in Env. Protection." International Wildlife 15 Jan/Feb 1985, p. 25.

 

Collin Clark, "Clear-Cut Economies: Should we Harvest Everything Now?," The Sciences, Jan/Feb 89, 17-19. I have.

 

Robert Repetto, "Accounting for Environmental Assets," Scientific American 266 (#6, June: 94-100. (Country can cut down its forest erode its soils, pollute its aquifers, cause extinction but measured income not affected as these assets disappear; impoverishment is taken as progress.)

 

Ecological Economics, The Journal of the International Society for Ecological Economics, ed. by Robert Costanza, Herman Daly, DW Pearce. I have title page.

 

Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, (San Francisco: WH Freeman and Company, 1977). and Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, Second Edition, (Island Press, 1991). (In library)

 

Herman Daly and Kenneth Townsend, Valuing the Earth, Economics, Ecology, Ethics, 1993. (I have) includes Garrett Hardin on "Second Thoughts on Tragedy of Commons" C.S. Lewis' "The Abolition of Man" concerns man's victory over nature, Boulding on Economics of Spaceship Earth, Daly on Imposs of sustainable growth, and Econ incentives to maintain our env., Daly from his book "Steady State Economy"

 

Robert Costanza, ed. 1991, Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustainability (Columbia Univ. Press).

 

Colin Clark, "The Economics of Overexploitation," Science 181 (1974): 630-634. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

 

Daniel Fife, "Killing the Goose," Environment 13 (1971): 0-7. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

In " and Baden, Managing the Commons (in library)

 

Allen V. Kneese and JL Sweeney eds, Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics, includes "Ethics and Environmental Economics" by Kneese and William Schulze.

 

Herman Daly's and John Cobb's, For the Common Good

Herman Daly, "Economics and Sustainability: In Defense of a Steady State Economy" in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Daniel Decker and Gary Goff, ed., Valuing Wildlife, Economic and Social Perspectives (Westview Press, 1987). (Callicott has an article in there called "The Philosophical Value of Wildlife). (In library at Marine Lab.)

 

 

David Pearce, "Green Economics" Environmental Values, Vol 1,1 SP 92. (I have)

 

Terr Anderson and Donald Leal, Free Market Environmentalism (Westview, 1991)

 

Michael Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, Karen J. Warren, and John Clarke, eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, second edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. This second edition of a popular anthology expands edition one (1993) with two new essays on environmental ethics, a section on political ecology, social ecology, including essays on free market environmentalism, sustainable development, liberal environmentalism, socialist environmentalism, bioregionalism, ecotage. (v9,#1)

 

Eckersley, Robyn, "Free Market Environmentalism: Friend or Foe?", Environmental Politics 2(1993):1-19. "Free market environmentalism" proposes that environmental problems can be solved by creating and enforcing tradeable property rights in respect of common environmental assets. But while the market can allocate resources efficiently, it cannot by itself perform the task of setting an optimal (in the sense of just) distribution of income nor an optimal (in the sense of sustainable scale) of the economy relative to the ecosystem. There are certain specific environmental problems where "free market environmentalism" may prove to be the most appropriate solution (it can, for example, promote energy efficiency through market mechanisms), but it is inappropriate as a blanket solution to the ecological crisis. This calls for economic policies concerned with three broad goals: economic efficiency, social justice and ecological sustainability. Eckersley is in politics at Monash University, Australia. A useful response by Michael Jacobs (University of Lancaster, UK) is in the Winter 1993 issue, vol. 2, no. 4. (v5,#4)

 

F. Herbert Bormann and Stephen Kellert, eds., Ecology, Economics, Ethics: The Broken Circle, Yale U. Press, 1991. Ordered I have. Including articles by Wilson, Ehrenfeld on Conservation Paradox (active management often reduces diversity), Wes Jackson's "Nature as Measure for a Sustainable Agriculture", "The Dimensions of the Pesticide Question" "Groundwater" "Incentives for Conservation", and Thomas Eisner, "Chemical Prospecting"

 

Business and the Environment

 

2003.   W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds., The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990).

 

2004.   Norman Bowie, "Morality, Money, and Motor Cars"

 

2005.   Holmes Rolston, "Just Environmental Business," in Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo: Prometheus, 1986).

 

2006.   Michael McCloskey, "Customers as Environmentalists" 1989.

 

2007.   "Waste and the Environment," The Economist, May 29, 1993: 3-18.

 

Newton, Lisa H. Business Ethics and the Natural Environment. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2005. On Pacific Lumber as a case study: The clear-cutting of the redwood forests under the direction of Charles Hurwitz’s takeover of the company epitomizes the clash between the short-term economic interests of corporations and the longer term interests of environmentalists (such as aesthetic preservation, habitat protection, sustainable land use). Newton asks whether legal structures and government regulation can intervene and if so, to what extent? The answers involve a closer look at the general responsibilities of business interests to the larger community as well as an examination of private property rights.

 

BUSINESS ETHICS

 

 

Articles and Books of Potential Use for Business Ethics Papers

 

James Brummer, “The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Dilemma of Applied Ethics, Business and Professional Ethics Journal 4, 1 Fall ???? I have a copy.

 

Does the Stakeholder Theory Constitute a New Kind of Theory of Social Responsibility?

Carson, Thomas L Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 171-176, April 1993 ... a version (albeit a somewhat different version) of Milton Friedman's theory of corporate social responsibility. I also argue that the first two formulations of the stakeholder theory which Goodpaster discusses are at most only slight modifications ..

 

Justifying Moral Initiative by Business, with Rejoinders to Bill Shaw and Richard Nunan.

Mulligan, Thomas M Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 93-103, February 1990 ... Nunan (JBE, December 1988) of my paper "A Critique of Milton Friedman's Essay 'The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase its Profits'" (JBE, August 1986). Professors Shaw and Nunan identify several points where my argument could benefit ...

 

 

Business Ethics in a Free Society Machan, Tibor R Machan, Tibor R.(1995). Liberty for the Twenty-First Century: Contemporary Libertarian Thought, Machan, Tibor R (ed). (pp. 143-156). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield. ... and foremost, the narrow view commonly presented via Milton Friedman's famous paper on the topic is not sufficient for an understanding of business ethics. Firms, like individuals, live among others and while their own pursuits take priority ..

 

THE LIBERTARIAN CONCEPTION OF CORPORATE PROPERTY: A CRITIQUE OF MILTON FRIEDMAN'S VIEWS ON THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS.

Nunan, Richard Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 7, pp. 891-906, December 1988 This is a critique of milton friedman's thesis that corporate executives have a fiduciary responsibility not to pursue socially desirable goals at the expense of profitability. The author argues that even under a libertarian conception of ...

 

A REPLY TO THOMAS MULLIGAN'S CRITIQUE OF MILTON FRIEDMAN'S ESSAY 'THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS TO INCREASE ITS PROFITS'. Shaw, Bill

Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 7, pp. 537-543, July 1988 Professor thomas mulligan undertakes to discredit milton friedman's thesis that "the social responsibility of business is to increase its profits." he attempts to do this by moving from friedman's paradigm characterizing a ...

 

A CRITIQUE OF MILTON FRIEDMAN'S ESSAY 'THE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS IS TO INCREASE ITS PROFITS'. Mulligan, Thomas Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 5, pp. 265-269, August 1986 The main arguments of milton friedman's famous and influential essay are unsuccessful: he fails to prove that the exercise of social responsibility in business is by nature an unfair and socialist practice. Much of friedman's ...

 

Next two articles include mention of “puffery”

 

Business and Game-Playing: The False Analogy By: Koehn, Daryl. Journal of Business Ethics, 16(12-13), 1447-1452, 6 p. September 1997. Abstract Available (AN PHL1651372)

 

Reason As a Nexus of Natural Law and Rhetoric By: Maciejewski, Jeffrey J. Journal of Business Ethics, 59(3), 247-257, 11 p. July Part I 2005. Abstract Available (AN PHL2079589)

 

Thomas Carson, “Deception and Withholding Information in Sales,” p. 337, DesJardin and McCall, Contemporary Issues in Business Ethics 5th edition.

 

When is Lying Morally Permissible? Casuistical Reflections on the Game Analogy, Self-Defense, Social Contract Ethics. Van Wyk, Robert N One justification for lying and deception draws analogies between situations in which deception is justified and games such as poker. Another justification is similar to the justification for the use of force in self-defense. This paper discusses such justifications and reaches conclusions about when they are legitimate and when not. However, even when one has a "right" to deceive, one must still ask about the effect of deception on one's own character. The paper refers to various examples including some from "Is Business Bluffing Ethical?" by Albert Carr, a paper that appears in a number of business ethics and introduction to ethics anthologies.

 

The Altruists' Dilemma Grant, Colin Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 315-328, April 2004 The claim of neutrality made on behalf of "the prisoner's dilemma" has been re-enforced by Kay Mathiesen's creation of "the altruist's dilemma." That this represents a neutral variation on "the prisoner's dilemma" is compromised, however, by the ..

 

Game Theory As a Model for Business and Business Ethics Solomon, Robert C Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 11-29, January 1999        Game theory has become a celebrated discipline in its own right, and it now plays a prestigious role in many disciplines, including ethics, due in particular to the neo-Hobbesian thinking of David Gauthier and others. Now it is perched at the edge of business ethics. I believe that it is dangerous and demeaning. It makes us look the wrong way at business, reinforcing a destructive obsession with measurable outcomes and a false sense of competition. It falsely characterizes or insidiously advocates a style of human behavior that is utterly unacceptable. (edited)

 

What Is this Thing Called Reputation? Morris, Christopher W Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 87-102, January 1999 Concern for one's "reputation" has been introduced in recent game theory enabling theorists to demonstrate the rationality of cooperative behavior in certain contexts. And these impressive results have been generalized to a variety of situations studied .

 

When is Lying Morally Permissible? Casuistical Reflections on the Game Analogy, Self-Defense, Social Contract Ethics. Van Wyk, Robert N One justification for lying and deception draws analogies between situations in which deception is justified and games such as poker. Another justification is similar to the justification for the use of force in self-defense. This paper discusses such justifications and reaches conclusions about when they are legitimate and when not. However, even when one has a "right" to deceive, one must still ask about the effect of deception on one's own character. The paper refers to various examples including some from "Is Business Bluffing Ethical?" by Albert Carr, a paper that appears in a number of business ethics and introduction to ethics anthologies.

 

A RESPONSE TO IS BUSINESS BLUFFING ETHICAL. Sullivan, Roger J Business and Professional Ethics Journal, vol. 3, pp. 1-18, Winter 1984 In his article, "is business bluffing ethical?" ("harvard business review", 1968), The late albert carr presented what has come to be regarded as a classic defense of the view that it is mistake to think business ...

C. D. Meyers, Moral Duty, Individual Responsibility, and Sweatshop Exploitation, Journal of Social Philosophy, Winter 2007

 

PERSUASIVE ADVERTISING, AUTONOMY, AND THE CREATION OF DESIRE.

Crisp, Roger Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 6, pp. 413-418, July 1987 It is argued that persuasive advertising overrides the autonomy of consumers, In that it manipulates them without their knowledge and for no good reason. Such advertising causes desires in such a way that a necessary ...

 

 Children and the Changing World of Advertising Moore, Elizabeth S Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 161-167, June 2004 Concerns about children's ability to fully comprehend and evaluate advertising messages has stimulated substantial research and heated debate among scholars, business leaders, consumer advocates, and public policy makers for more than three ...

 

 

 THE INFORMATIVE AND PERSUASIVE FUNCTIONS OF ADVERTISING: A MORAL APPRAISAL--A FURTHER COMMENT. Lee, Kam-Hon Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 6, pp. 55-57, January 1987 ... solely on the goodness of the product. In the case where consumer sovereignty can be assumed, The goodness of an advertisement depends first on whether the product is good, And if so, Whether the advertisement preserves individual autonomy.

 

THE SPECIAL RESILIENCY OF COMMERCIAL SPEECH AS A DEUS EX MACHINA.

Davis, Michael Law and Philosophy: An International Journal for Jurisprudence and Legal Philosophy, vol. 6, pp. 121-128, April 1987 ... of most thinking about free speech, What he called "the autonomy analysis." but, In fact, He misunderstood the place of rationality in the autonomy analysis and must rely on a doubtful empirical claim or on a contradiction.

 

Advertising and Deep Autonomy Sneddon, Andrew Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 15-28, September 2001 Concerns about advertising take one of two forms. Some people are worried that advertising threatens autonomous choice. Others are worried not about autonomy but about the values spread by advertising ...

 

 Market Arguments and Autonomy Barrett, Richard Journal of Philosophy of Education, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 327-341, May 2000 ... pro-market argument is acknowledged. The defense of advertising that it does not violate autonomy is contested, and it is argued that advertising contravenes both autonomy of action and autonomy ...

 

 Food Advertising, Education, and the Erosion of Autonomy Raley, Yvonne International Journal of Applied Philosophy, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 67-79, Spring 2006 ... specifically targeting children with their advertisements. Advertising has even infiltrated the educational system in the form of corporate sponsored "educational materials." This paper discusses the effects such aggressive forms of advertising ...

 

 

The Polycentric Character of Business Ethics Decisionmaking in International Contexts

Jackson, Kevin T Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 123-143, January 2000 ... focus is on ethical problems, such as controlling child labor in LDCs such as Bangladesh, India and Pakistan; setting wages in developing countries like Honduras; and conducting business transactions with rights-violating regimes, such as ...

 

 Economic Ethics, Business Ethics and the Idea of Mutual Advantages Luetge, Christoph

Business Ethics: A European Review, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 108-118, April 2005 ... economics as a key theoretical resource and which focuses on institutions for implementing moral norms. This conception is then elaborated further in the area of business ethics. It is illustrated by examining the case for banning child labor.

 

Child Labor Abroad, Roland Pierik, Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly 24,3 Summer 2004.

 

Cross-Cultural Ethics and the Child Labor Problem Hindman, Hugh D; Smith, Charles G

Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 21-33, March 1999 This paper examines the issue of global child labor. The treatment is grounded in the classical economics of Adams Smith and the more recent writings of human capital theorists. We argue that, as countries industrialize, they tend to follow ...

 

Ethical Dimensions of Global Development (I have), good chapters on retribution and reconciliation, complicity in mass violence, female genital mutilation, child labor, Daly on Globalization. Edited by Verna V. Gehring I have Introduction by William Galston 2006 Book looks quite good.

 

Achieving Ethics and Fairness in Hiring: Going Beyond the Law Alder, G Stoney; Gilbert, Joseph Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 449-464, November 2006 ... have been busy in sorting out the legal meaning of fairness in employment. While ethical managers must follow the law in their hiring practices, they cannot be satisfied with legal compliance. In this article, we first briefly summarize what ...

 

Media ethics : a philosophical approach : Kieran, Matthew,; C of C Book Stacks; P94 .K54 1997 ; Media Ethics: A Philosophical Approach Kieran, Matthew (eds.) Reviews in Ethics: An International Journal of Social, Political, and Legal Philosophy, vol. 110, no. 4, pp. 845-846, July 2000

 

Media Ethics Lichtenberg, Judith in Frey, R G.(2003). A Companion to Applied Ethics: Blackwell Companions to Philosophy, Frey, R G (ed). (pp. 597-607). Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing.

 

 

 The Endemic Reality of Media Ethics and Self-Restraint Morant, Blake D Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 595-636, 2005 Written for a symposium on media and ethics, this article explores the efficacy of the news media's self-imposed rules of journalistic ethics as mechanisms that temper reporting behavior. Virtually all media have adopted an ethical code, the terms of which revolve around concepts of truth and integrity. These codes operate in tandem with natural market forces that encourage responsible journalistic behavior. The dissemination of truthful information garners larger audiences, a phenomenon that motivates the news media to preserve its integrity. The media's continual quest for truth is not, however, as a panacea. The industry must take steps to inculcate ethical rules into its reporting behavior. This article, therefore, implores the news media to reinforce the tenets of ethic codes through training and conscious emphasis. Furthermore, the industry must inform its audience of the salience and prevalence of ethical codes and their specific implementation in its operations.

 

 

In Defense of Advertising: A Social Perspective Phillips, Barbara J Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 109-118, February 1997 ... been attributed to advertising: a) the elevation of consumption over other social values, b) the increasing use of goods to satisfy social needs, and c) the increasing dissatisfaction of individual consumers. This explanation yields a defense ..

 

 

The Ethics of Consumption Activities: A Future Paradigm? Buchholz, Rogene A

Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 17, no. 8, pp. 871-882, June 1998 Concern about the environment and sustainable growth has raised questions related to resource availability and limits regarding the ability of the planet to provide everyone with an improved material standard of living. Such concerns lead to charges that the industrialized world, particularly the United States, is living beyond its means and taking more than its share of resources to produce a life style that is not sustainable. Whether overconsumption is a legitimate problem and changing patterns of consumption are necessary are questions that need discussion. (edited)

 

 

 How Much Is Too Much? Partridge, Ernest in Werhane, Patricia H.(2000). Environmental Challenges to Business: The Ruffin Series No. 2, Werhane, Patricia H (ed). (pp. 91-100). Bowling Green: Soc Bus Ethics.

            There are a whole host of good articles in this volume of Werhane’s

 

Autonomous Consumption: Buying into the Ideology of Capitalism Cunningham, Anne Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 229-236, December 2003 The purpose of this article is to examine three different approaches to autonomy in order to demonstrate how each leads to a different conclusion about the ethicality of advertising. I contend that Noggle's (1995) belief-based autonomy theory provides the most complete understanding of autonomy. Read in conjunction with Arendt's theory of cooperative power, Noggle's theory leads to the conclusion that advertising does not violate consumers' autonomy. Although it is possible for advertisers to abuse the power granted them by society these abuses do not constitute a violation of consumers' autonomy.  

 

 

Fair Trade: Three Key Challenges for Reaching the Mainstream Ferrie, Jared; Hira, Anil

Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 107-118, January 2006 This article addresses several major remaining challenges: (a) a lack of agreement about what fair trade really means and how it should be certified; (b) uneven awareness and availability across different areas, with marked differences between some ...

 

 

Corporate Social Responsibility and Socially Responsible Investing: A Global Perspective

Hill, Ronald Paul; Ainscough, Thomas; Shank, Todd (& Others) Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 165-174, January 2007 This research examines the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and company stock valuation across three regions of the world. After a brief introduction, the article gives an overview of the evolving definition of CSR as well ...

 

AIDS Is Not a Business: A Study in Global Corporate Responsibility -- Securing Access to Low-Cost HIV Medications Flanagan, William Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 65-75, June 2007 ... analysis, the authors show that the exercise of corporate social responsibility (CSR) can be viewed in practice as a dynamic negotiation and an interaction between multiple actors. Action undertaken in terms of voluntary CSR alone may be insufficient. .

 

Developing Social Responsibility: Biotechnology and the Case of DuPont in Brazil

Griesse, Margaret Ann Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 103-118, June 2007 ... debate and has required us to reevaluate theories of social responsibility. This article, first, briefly discusses the progressive stages of social responsibility that scholars have outlined as they examine the history of businesses. ..

 

The Social Responsibilities of International Business Firms in Developing Areas Bird, Frederick; Smucker, Joseph Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 1-9, June 2007 Three principles must be taken into account in assessing the social responsibilities of international business firms in developing areas. The first is an awareness of the historical and institutional dynamics of local communities. The second is the necessity of nonintimidating communication with local constituencies. The third is the degree to which the firm's operations safeguard and, indeed, improve the social and economic assets of local communities. At issue is the question of adequate compensation for the inevitable disruptions that an international business brings to a local community. Beneficial returns must be shared and sustained over the long term in an equitable manner. The nine studies in this special edition illustrate in different ways the importance of these three principles. (edited)

 

 

Globalization, Interconnectedness, and Wal-Mart the Bully Collins, Denis Business Ethics Quarterly, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 289-304, April 2006    This article takes a critical look at Thomas Friedman's The World is Flat. Missing from Friedman's list of barriers to successful globalization are the capitalist bullies whose behaviors are described so well by Marx. Absent an assertive referee, a level playing field provides the local capitalist bully, such as Wal-Mart, more room to impose its self-centered will on vulnerable populations.

 

Ethical Immunity in Business: A Response to Two Arguments Piker, Andrew Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 337-346, April 2002 In this paper I examine the claim that business persons have what might be called "ethical immunity" with respect to the duty not to deceive. According to this ethical immunity claim, business persons are exempt from the ordinary ethical prohibition against deception; and widespread business deception is therefore ethically permissible. I focus on two arguments for the claim. (edited)

 

 

Dwight Lee and Richard McKenzie, "How the marketplace fosters Business honesty," Business and Society Review Winter 1995.

 

Amar Bhide and Steverson?, "Why be Honest if Honest Doesn't Pay?" Harvard Business Review Sept-oct 1990

 

Kenneth Aupperle, et al., "An Empirical Examination of the Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Profitability," Academy of Management Journal 1985, 28,2: 446-463.

 

 

Insider Trading

 

Bill Irvine, "Insider Trading: An Ethical Appraisal"

 

Gary Tidwell, "Why Insider trading is damaging and illegal," The News and Courier, Sept. 13, 1987, A14.

 

S. David Young, "Insider Trading: Why the Concern?" Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance 8,3 (Spring 1985): 178-83.

 

Earl Ludman, "Insider Trading: The Case for Regulation," Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance 1,2 (Spring 1986): 118-24.

 

Markets, Morals, and the Law, Jules Coleman, (in Library)

 

Needs, Rights, and the Market, David Levine, 1988 Lynne Rienner Publishers

 

Articles on Drug Testing in Managerial Dilemmas, Alan F. Westin and John D. Aram "Testing Employees for Substance Abuse"

 

Papers on Corp Takeovers, "On Regulating Corporate Takeovers: Small May not be beautiful, but bigger is not nec better, John R. Danley, School of Humanities, Dep of Philo Souther Illinois Univ at Edwardsville, and "Tender Offers: An Ethical Perspective" by John Boatright Philosophy Joun Carrol Univ and "Corp Restructuring and employee Interests: The Tin Parachute" by Dian Robertson, The Warton School of Univ of Penn

Contemporary Philosophy, Vol 1

 

The Clean Yield, Journal on ethical investing

 

Industrial Democracy, Dickman

 

The Morality of the Market,: Rel and Economic perspectives, ed. Walter Block and "Geoffrey Brennan

 

Moralty and Marketplace, Brian Griffitghs

 

Managerial Dilemmas, Alan Westin and John Aram (Has chapter on Testing Employees for Substance Abuse: Individual Privacy vs Organizational Responsibility

 

Modern Corporation and Private Property, Adolf Berle and Gardiner Means, 193.

 

Philosophy of Money, Georg Simmel

 

Profit and Responsibility, ed.? D'andrade and Werhane, 1985.

 

In Defense of the Corporation, R. Hessen (argues that corp have natural rights to operate).

 

Gertrude Ezorsky, Moral Rights in the Workplace, SUNY 1987 (In Library) (Good section on Meaningful work.)

 

 

 

Richard Luppke, Radical Business Ethics, Rowman and Littlefield 1995.

 

Newburry and Gladwin, “Shell and Nigerian Oil” a Case Study” in Tom Donaldson and Pat Werhane, Ethical Issues in Business 6th edition (I have).

 

 

ETHICS OF CONSUMPTION

 

“The Ethics of Consumption,” No Dogs or Philosophers allowed, Instructional Video with David Crocker, Lisa Newton and Judith Lichtenberg.

 

Juliet Schor Clothes Encounters (October 2004) and Born to Buy: The Commercialized Child and the New Consumer Culture, Scribner 2004)

 

David Crocker and Toby Linden, The Ethics of Consumption Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (564 pages)

 

Technology and the Good Life by Eric Higgs (Editor), Andrew Light (Editor), David Strong 2000. Davis Baird thinks this is good. Reviewed in EE fall 2003. Possibly good says Ned: Intro by Higgs, Light, Strong, or Durbin’s short phil of tech retro and prospective views?? Or Thomas Power’s article “Trapped in Consumption: modern Social Structure and the Entrenchment of the Devise” (really about how economy traps people in consumption)

 

“Ethics of Seeing: consuming Environments” Ethics and the Environment 9,2 Fall/Winter 2004 includes “‘You belong Outside’: Advertising, Nature and the SUV”; papers by communications professors.

 

Cafaro, Philip, "Less is More: Economic Consumption and the Good Life." Philosophy Today 42(1998): 26-39. We should judge economic consumption on whether it improves or detracts from our lives, and act on that basis. The issue of consumption is placed in the context of living a good life, in order to discuss its justifiable limits. Two important areas of our economic activity, food consumption and transportation, are examined from an eudaimonist perspective. From the perspective of our enlightened self-interest, we see that when it comes to economic consumption, less is more. Not always, and not beyond a certain minimum level. But often, less is more; especially for the middle and upper class members of wealthy industrial societies. This is the proper perspective from which to consider environmentalists' calls for limiting consumption in order to protect nature. (v.9,#3)

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001, includes

34. Consumption: Mark Sagoff (Institute For Philosophy and Publc Policy).

 

https://www.swt.org/

https://www.timesizing.com/

www.freetimeday.org

https://www.pbs.org/kcts/affluenza/

 

Duane Elgin, Voluntary Simplicity, 1981.

 

Redefining Progress, voluntary simplicity, Atlantic Monthly.

 

Dr. David E. Shi The Simple Life: Plain Living and High Thinking in American Culture (1985)

 

Robin and Dominguez, Your Money Or Your Life

 

The Ethics of Waste: How We Relate to Rubbish by Gay Hawkins Nov 2004 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic by John De Graaf, David Wann, Thomas H. Naylor, Redefining Progress 2001 Berrett-Koehler ; ISBN: 1576751511

 

 

By John de Graaf, Editor, Take Back Your Time: Fighting Overwork & Time Poverty In America

 

In office of media and technology, 2nd floor Ed. Ctr get Affluenza video and “Escape from Affluenza”

 

Graceful Simplicity: Toward a Philosophy and Politics of Simple Living by Jerome M. Segal, © 1999 by Jerome M. Segal. Published by Henry Holt and Company LLC.

 

https://www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/spring_summer99/simple_creatures.htm

 

Radically simple video from bullfrog films.

 

Segal, Consumer Expenditures and the Growth of Need-Required Income in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

Paul Wachtel, Alternatives to the Consumer Soceity, in Crocker, eds, Ethics of Consumption

 

 

 John De Graff: Turbocapitalism, Robert Franks, Winner Take All Society

 

 

Mark Sagoff, “Do we consume too much?” Atlantic Monthly and reply by Paul Ehrlich et al.n I have the Sagoff in Westra/Werhand, The business of consumption. I have copy too. He argues that it is a fallacy to think we are running out of resources–lots of stats and facts supporting, but too much not much analysis; same old economics doesn’t address env. issue here, but moral reasons support claim consume too much. https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97jun/consume.htm

Ehrilich’s reply is at (and I have) https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97dec/enviro.htm

 

Laura Westra and Patricia Werhane, The Business of Consumption: Environmental Ethics and the Global Economy Rowman and Littlefield Sept 1998.

 

 

A.L. Hammond, ‟Limits to Consumption and Economic Growth: The Middle Ground,” Philosophy and Public Policy, 15,4 (1995): 9-12.

 

 

"The Ethics of Consumption," Report from the Institute of Philosophy and Public Policy (QQ) 15, 4. I have.

 

 

Business and the Environment

 

Business and the Environment: A reader, 1996 Richard Welford and Richard Starkey, Taylor and Francis.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Environmental Protection and an Equitable International Order: Ethics after the Earth Summit," Business Ethics Quarterly 5(1995):735-752.

 

Holmes Rolston, "Just Environmental Business." Chapter 11, pages 324-359, in Tom Regan, ed., Just Business: New Introductory Essays in Business Ethics (New York: Random House, 1984). Also published in Philosophy Gone Wild. Reprinted in Dale Westphal and Fred Westphal, eds., Planet in Peril: Essays in Environmental Ethics (Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1994), pp. 149-170. Download/print in PDF format, 1.1 mb. Available at:

https://lamar.colostate.edu/~hrolston/just-env-business.pdf

 

 

Rogene Buchholz, Principles of Environmental Management: The Greening of Business, 2nd ed. Prentice Hall, 1998.

 

Stephan Schmidheiny, Changing Course: A Global Business Perspective on Development and The Environment (Cambridge, MA: MIT press). Reilly told his staff if read only one book this year this should be it. Has executive summary comes with hardcover edition (ISEE 3,3, p. 18.)

 

W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds., The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990).

 

Norman Bowie, "Morality, Money, and Motor Cars"

 

Holmes Rolston, "Just Environmental Business," in Philosophy Gone Wild (Buffalo: Prometheus, 1986).

 

Michael McCloskey, "Customers as Environmentalists" 1989.

 

"Waste and the Environment," The Economist, May 29, 1993: 3-18.

 

 

 

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS (and env. and business) Business and environment

 

Paul Hawken, “Natural Capitalism,” Mother Jones 22,2 (1997): 40-52. (Student used seemed quite good).

 

Victor Wallis, “Socialism, Ecology, and Democracy: Towards a strategy of conversion,” Monthly Review 44, 2 (1992): 1-23.

 

Mark Sagoff, “Can we put a price on Nature’s Services?” in QQ Summer 1997. I have.

 

On employment, jobs, and env.: Frederick Buttel, Charles Geisler and Irving Wiswall, eds. Labor and the Environment (Greenwood press, 1984).

 

Joel Makower, John Elkington and Julia Mailes, The Green Consumer 1990?

Robert Costanza and Herman Daly, “Natural Capital and Sustainable Development,” Conservation Biology 6, 1 (1992): 37-46.

 

A Markandya and J Richardson, Environmental Economics: A Reader, 1992 In library.

 

Andrew Kernohan, "Rights against Polluters," Env. Ethics 17,3, 1995.

 

Alan Strudler, "Valuing Nature: Assessing Damages for Oil Spills," QQ 15,1, 1995. Contingent valuing?

 

Snorre Kverndokk, "Tradeable CO2 Emission Permits: Initial Distirbution as a Justice Problem," Environmental Values 4,2, 1995.

 

Rajaram Krishnan, et al., A Survey of Ecological Economics (1995, Island Press).

 

R. Repetto, "Balance-Sheet Erosion: How to Account for the Loss of Natural Resources," International Env. Affairs 1, pp103-137, 1989.

 

from Rob Handfield

 

"The Challenge of Going Green," Harvard Bus Review July/Aug 1994.

 

Adam Jaffe, et al., "Environmental Regulation and the Competitiveness of US Manufacturing: What Does the evidence Tells us?" Journal of Economic Literature (forthcoming as of 1994).

 

Paul Hawken, The Ecology of Commerce: A Declaration of Sustainability (Harper Business, 1993). In library. I have.

 

Michael Porter, "America's Green Strategy," Scientific American (April 1991): 168.

 

Faye Rice, "Who Scores Best on the Environment," Fortune July 26, 1993.

 

Noah Walley and Bradley Whitehead, "It's Not easy Being Green," Harvard Business REview May-June, 1994: 46-52.

 

end rob

 

Joel Markower, The E Factor (Times Books, 1993).

 

J Martomez-Alier, "The Envrionment as a luxury good or "too poor to be green"? Ecological Economics 13 (1995) 1-10. I have.

 

Mark Sagoff, "Four Dogmas of Environmental Economics," Environmental Values 3 (1994): 285-310). I have.

 

Environmental and Resource Economics (journal) from Kluwer Vol 1 1990, incredibly expensive.

 

"Authentic Wealth," Orion Summer 93, articles by Tom Power and Mark Sagoff.

 

"Green Economics," The Economist June 24, 1989: 48.

 

Durwood Zaelke, et. al, eds. Trade and the Environment Island press 1993. I have.

 

Douglas Yu, "Free Trade is Green, Protectionism Is Not," Conservation Biology 8,4, Dec 1994: 989.

 

Herman Daly, "The Perils of Free Trade," 41-57, J. Bhgwati, "The Case for Free trade,"42-48 Scientific American 269 1993.

 

GH Brundtland, "Growth is Good," Mother Jones 15, p. 48 1990.

 

The Arm Chair Economist

 

Herman Daly, Boundless Bull, Text p. 345. (And other arguments in V.C. of Text)

 

Sandra Postel's, "Toward a New Eco-nomics" Worldwatch Sept./Oct 1990) photocopy packet pp. 69-77.

 

William K. Reilly, "The Green Thumb of Capitalism: The Environmetal Benefits of Sustainable Growth," Policy Review Fall 1990. I have.

 

W. Michael Hoffman, et al., eds, The Corporation, Ethics, and the Environment (New York: Quorum Books, 1990). In Library.

 

Rogene A. Bucholtz, "Corporate Responsibility and the Good Society: From Economics to Ecology," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 19-31.

 

James Post, "Managing as if the Earth Mattered," Business Horizons 34,4 (1991): 32-38.

 

"Business and the Environment" a special issue of Business Horizons 35,2, March/April 1992.

 

Wendell Berry, "Conservation is Good Work," Amicus 14,1 (Winter 92) (on importance of using consumer buying power in favor of conservation.)

 

Articles in Science 260 (25 June 1993) on "Environment and the Economy" (I have) including

            -"Protecting the Environment with the Power of the market"

            "Is Environmental Technology a Key to a Healthy Economy"

            "Wetlands Trading is a Loser's Game, Say Ecologists"

            "Can Sustainable Farming Win the Battle of the Bottom Line?"

            "How to Make the Forests of the World Pay their Way"

 

Charles Dibona, "Assessing Environmental Damage," Issues in Science and Technology 9,1 Fall 1992 and lots of letters to editor on this in same journal 9,2, Winter 92-93. I have. Dibona's article criticizes oil spill regulations that would include non-use value in damage awards. (Shadow pricing.)

 

J. Harris, 1991, "The Challenge of Teaching Environmental Economics" unpublished. See David Orr article below.

 

David Orr, "The Economics of Conservation," Conservation Biology 5,4, Dec 1991. I have.

 

John Thompson, The Environmental Entrepreneur, Where to Find the Profit in Saving the Earth. (I have)

 

Christopher and Judith Plant, ed., Green Business: Hope or Hoax? (I have)

 

"Clive Splish, "Economics, Ethics, and Long-Term Env. Damages" EE 15,2 Summer 1993. (looks so, so, on future gen and compensation)

 

Paul Steidlmeier, "The Morality Of Pollution Permits" Environmental Ethics 15,2 Summer 1993.

 

Steven Edwards, "In Defense of Environmental Economics," EE 9, 1987,:73. and Sagoff response in later issue.

 

Business and Society Review, 67, Fall 1988, pp. 10-17 ("The american forest: garden of eden or logger's paradise?" "Privatization means Profit and Preservation; "Privitization: The Seed of Greed.")

 

Hazel Henderson, The Politics of the Solar Age: Alternatives to Economics, 1988.

 

Bruce Leigh, "How Green is your Company?" International Management 44, Jan 89,

 

Jay Hair, "Expanding the Corporate Role in Env. Protection." International Wildlife 15 Jan/Feb 1985, p. 25.

 

Collin Clark, "Clear-Cut Economies: Should we Harvest Everything Now?," The Sciences, Jan/Feb 89, 17-19. I have.

 

Robert Repetto, "Accounting for Environmental Assets," Scientific American 266 (#6, June: 94-100. (Country can cut down its forest erode its soils, pollute its aquifers, cause extinction but measured income not affected as these assets disappear; impoverishment is taken as progress.)

 

Ecological Economics, The Journal of the International Society for Ecological Economics, ed. by Robert Costanza, Herman Daly, DW Pearce. I have title page.

 

Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, (San Francisco: WH Freeman and Company, 1977). and Herman Daly, Steady State Economics, Second Edition, (Island Press, 1991). (In library)

 

Herman Daly and Kenneth Townsend, Valuing the Earth, Economics, Ecology, Ethics, 1993. (I have) includes Garrett Hardin on "Second Thoughts on Tragedy of Commons" C.S. Lewis' "The Abolition of Man" concerns man's victory over nature, Boulding on Economics of Spaceship Earth, Daly on Imposs of sustainable growth, and Econ incentives to maintain our env., Daly from his book "Steady State Economy"

 

Robert Costanza, ed. 1991, Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustainability (Columbia Univ. Press).

 

Colin Clark, "The Economics of Overexploitation," Science 181 (1974): 630-634. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

 

Daniel Fife, "Killing the Goose," Environment 13 (1971): 0-7. (on how tragedy of commons applies to private land too.)

In " and Baden, Managing the Commons (in library)

 

Allen V. Kneese and JL Sweeney eds, Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics, includes "Ethics and Environmental Economics" by Kneese and William Schulze.

 

Herman Daly's and John Cobb's, For the Common Good

Herman Daly, "Economics and Sustainability: In Defense of a Steady State Economy" in Michael Tobias, ed. Deep Ecology

 

Daniel Decker and Gary Goff, ed., Valuing Wildlife, Economic and Social Perspectives (Westview Press, 1987). (Callicott has an article in there called "The Philosophical Value of Wildlife). (In library at Marine Lab.)

 

 

David Pearce, "Green Economics" Environmental Values, Vol 1,1 SP 92. (I have)

 

Terr Anderson and Donald Leal, Free Market Environmentalism (Westview, 1991)

 

Michael Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, Karen J. Warren, and John Clarke, eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, second edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. This second edition of a popular anthology expands edition one (1993) with two new essays on environmental ethics, a section on political ecology, social ecology, including essays on free market environmentalism, sustainable development, liberal environmentalism, socialist environmentalism, bioregionalism, ecotage. (v9,#1)

 

Eckersley, Robyn, "Free Market Environmentalism: Friend or Foe?", Environmental Politics 2(1993):1-19. "Free market environmentalism" proposes that environmental problems can be solved by creating and enforcing tradeable property rights in respect of common environmental assets. But while the market can allocate resources efficiently, it cannot by itself perform the task of setting an optimal (in the sense of just) distribution of income nor an optimal (in the sense of sustainable scale) of the economy relative to the ecosystem. There are certain specific environmental problems where "free market environmentalism" may prove to be the most appropriate solution (it can, for example, promote energy efficiency through market mechanisms), but it is inappropriate as a blanket solution to the ecological crisis. This calls for economic policies concerned with three broad goals: economic efficiency, social justice and ecological sustainability. Eckersley is in politics at Monash University, Australia. A useful response by Michael Jacobs (University of Lancaster, UK) is in the Winter 1993 issue, vol. 2, no. 4. (v5,#4)

 

F. Herbert Bormann and Stephen Kellert, eds., Ecology, Economics, Ethics: The Broken Circle, Yale U. Press, 1991. Ordered I have. Including articles by Wilson, Ehrenfeld on Conservation Paradox (active management often reduces diversity), Wes Jackson's "Nature as Measure for a Sustainable Agriculture", "The Dimensions of the Pesticide Question" "Groundwater" "Incentives for Conservation", and Thomas Eisner, "Chemical Prospecting"

 

REVERSE DISCRIMINATION

Edwin C. Hettinger, "What is Wrong with Reverse Discrimination?" Business and Professional Ethics Journal 6, no. 3 (Fall 1987): 39-55.

 

Richard Wasserstrom, "Preferential Treatment, Color-Blindness and the Evils of Racism and Discrimination," in APA Presential Addresses, Supplement to Proceedings and Addressess of APA, Volume 61,#1.

 

Equal Opportunity, Norman Bowie (Westview Press, 1988) (ordered)

 

Dworkin, DeFunis v. Sweatt

 

Charles Murray(?) (Richard Nunan), "Affirmative Racism"

 

Davidson, Julie. "Sustainable Development: Business as Usual or a New Way of Living?" Environmental Ethics 22 (2000): 25-42.

 

Rosenthal, Sandra B., and Rogene A. Buchholz. "Bridging Environmental and Business Ethics: A Pragmatic Framework." Environmental Ethics 20 (1998): 393-408.


 


COST BENEFIT

 

A Critical Examination of Risk-Benefit Analysis in Decisions Concerning Public Safety and Health, Mark Sagoff, ITT, Center for the Study of ethics in the Professions.

 


EPISTEMOLOGY

 

 

Hamlyn, Theory of Knowledge (ordered)

 

Quine, Pursuit of Truth

 

Chisholm's Problem of the Criterion

 

Direct Realism: A Study of Perception, M.S. Gram

 

Empirical Justification, P.K. Moser

 

Belief, Justification, and Knowledge, Audi (Wadsworth)

 

 

General Theory of Knowledge, Schlick

 

Refutation of Scepticism, Grayling

 

Human Knowledge, Classical and Contemporary approaches, Paul K. Moser, and Arnold Vander Nat.

 

Epistemic Analysis: A choherence Theory of Knwoeldge, Paul Ziff--Synthese

 

Peter D. Klein, Certainty: A Refutation of Scepticism, U of Minnesota Press.

 

The Structure of Empirical Knowledge, Laurence BonJour (in library)

 

Epistemic Analysis, a Coherence Theory of Kn, Paul Ziff, D. Reidell

 

Contemporary Theories of Knwoledge, John Pollock--Rowman and Littlefield (in library)

 

Empirical Knowledge: Readings in Contemporary Epistemology, Paul K, Moser ed--Rowman and Littlefield

 

Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology, Johathan Dancy--Basil Balckwell

 

Epistemology and Cognition, Alvin I. Goldman

 


ETHICS

 

 

Margaret Holmgren, "Forgiveness and Intrinsic Value of Persons"

 

Peter Railton, "Facts and Values," Philosophical Topics 14 (1986): 5-31.

 

James Tomberlin, ed., Philosophical Perspectives Vol 6, "Ethics" 1992. Ordered

 

Butchvarov, Skepticism in Ethics Ordered

 

Symposium on Impartiality and Ethical Theory, Ethics July 91.

 

Shelly Kagan, The Limits of Morality (ordered) and review by Peter Singer in Ethics.

 

"Should Numbers Count?" Philosophy and Public affairs, 6 (tauke) 93-316.

 

Peter Singer (or putnam?), "Life's Uncertain Voyages" p. 154-17, Metaphysics and Morality, ed Pettit and Philip, B9.M4774 1987

 

Autonomy anbd Social Interaction, Joe Kupfer (In Library)

 

Richard Taylor, Virtue Ethics, An Introduction

 

Peter Singer, A Companion to Ethics

 

Jeremy Waldron, Theories of Rights, 1984 (in library)

 

Jeremy Waldron, Nonsense Upon Stilts (in library)

 

Whose Justice? Which Rationality? Alasdair MacIntyre (in library)

 

Skepticism and Moral Principles: Modern Ethics in Review, Ed. Curtis L. Carter.

 

Reciprocity, Lawrence Becker

 

Rights and Wrongs, David Hokema

 

The Definition of Moral Value, Simon

 

The Moral Foundation of Rights, Sumner (oxford)

 

Ethical Theory in Last Quarter of the 0th Centurey, Normal Bowie (Hackett)

 

 

Fundamentals of Ethics, Finnis

 

Readings in Ethical Theory, nd ed., Hospers and Sellars

 

Midwest Studies Vol 3. Ethics

 

 

Article on "Right to do Wrong", Mark Strasser, Philosophia, vol. 17, no. 4.

 

Changing Perspectves in Moral Philosophy ed Stanley Hauerwas and Alasdair MacIntyre. (Criticism of ethical enterprise today).

 

Whose Justice? Which Rationality, Alasdair MacIntyre.

 

GEM Anscombe "Modern Moral Philosophy" Philosophy 33, 1958; also in Thomson and Dworkin Eds. Ethics 1968 (On using bizzare counter examples to test moral principles.

 

Morals by Agreement, David Gautheir--oxford

 

The Theory of Morality, Alan Donagan

 


HISTORY

 

W.T. Jones, History of Western Philosophy (?) 5 volumes (Digby rec.)

 

Recent Philosophers, Passmore (Open Court) 1985, (In library)

 

The Great Philosophers, Kant Selections, L. W. Beck, Macmillan

 


POLICY

 

Theoretical Issues in Policy Analysis, M.E. Hawkesworth

 

Bill Puka, "Applied Philosophy - Taking a Stand, Int J. of Applied PHilosophy 3, 69-84.


REALISM

 

Hilary Putnam, Realism with a Human Face (Harvard, 1990) (In library)

 

Hilary Putnam, "The Craving for Objectivity," New Literary History 15 (1983-4): 229-239.

 

Bruce Arne, "Conceptual Relativism" in Philosophical Perspectives, 1987, 69088.

 

Ron Jackson, "Cultural Imperialism or Benign Relativsm: the Putnam Rorty Debate International Philosophical Qualterly 8 38309, Dec 88.

 

"Internal Realism" Brian Ellis Synthese 76, 409-34. S88.

 

Elliot Sober, "Realism and Independence" Nous 16, 369085, 198.

 

Hilary Putnam, Representation and Reality (MIT press, 1989.) (In library)

 

Canadian Phil Review 8, JL 88 8-85 on Putnams Many Faces

 

Philosophy and Culture, ed Cauchy and Venant (Putnam 05-11)

 

Critica 18, 3-16, Dec 1986, Putnam "Rationality in Dedision Theory and Ethics"

 

Midwest Studies in Philosophy Volume XII: Realism and Anti-Realism (In Library)

 

Language, Logic and Experience: The Case for Anti-realism, Luntley (IN LIBRARY)

 

Rationality, A Philosophical Inquiry into the Nature and Rationale of Reason, Rescher (Argues that rationality must be normative, and that it involves the intelligent pursuit of appropriate objectives--Putnam's Stuff.)

 

A prospectus for the Triumph of Realism, Russman, Ed.

 

Australian Realism, Baker (Cambridge)

 

 

In Defense of Objectivity, M.B. Hesse;

 

Knowledge, Truth and Reliability, Simon Blackburn (Philosophical Lectures, The British Academy

 

Spreading the Word, Simon Blackburn, Oxford. 1984? (in library)

 

 

Realism, Meaning, and Truth and Realism, Rules and Objectivity Cristin Wright

 

Pragmatism without Foundations, Margolis

 

Realism, Meaning, and Truth Wrighht

 

Varieties of Realism, Harre

 

Bruce Aune, "Conceptual Realitivism", Philosophical Perspectives, vol 1, fall 1987, ridgview press.

 

Nicholas Wolterstorff, "Are Concepts-Users World-Makers?", Philosophical Perspectives, vol 1, fall 1987, ridgview press.

 

Gordon Steinhoff, Indiana, "Internal Realism, Truth, and Understanding" paper delivered at tenth biennial meetin of Phil of Sci Asso, Oct 3-6, 86. Published in PSA 1986, Volume One.

 

Pragmatism w/o Foundations, Reconciling Realism and Relativism, Joseph Margolis, Basil Balckwell, 34.95.

 

The Concept of Reality, Edo Pivcevic, Duckworth may 1986 (argument for idealism--existence depends on epistmic acitivity of thinkers.)

 

In Defense of Objectivity, M.B. Hesse, 197, British Academy, Philosophical Lectures.

 

Knowledge, Truth, and Reliability, Simon Balckburn, Feb 1986, British Academy, Philosophical Lectures.

 


MORAL REALISM

 

 

Richard Feldman, "subjective and Objective Justification in Ethics and Epistemology Monist, 71 Jul 88.

Simon Blackburn, "Moral Realism"

 

Realism and Moral Science, Richard Boyd

 

Critica 18, 3-16, Dec 1986, Putnam "Rationality in DecRision Theory and Ethics"

 

Moral Realism, Torbjorn Tannsjo (in Library)

 

Essays On Moral Realism, Ed. Geoffrey Sayre-McCord (In Library)

 

Relativism, Interpretation and Confrontation, ed Michael Krausz, Notre Dame press (in library)

 

Beyond Subjective Morality, James Fishkin

 

Morality and Objectivity, ed. Ted Honderick (Tribute to Mackie) BJ 101.m6354, 1985.

 

Ethics Persuasion and Truth, JJC Smart

 

Morton White, What is and Ought to be Done: An Essay on ethics and epistemology

 

Finnis, Fundamentals of Ethics, (stuff on objectivity

 

Simon Balckburn, Moral Realism, J Casey ed, Morality and Moral Reasoning

 

Values and Morals, A.I. Goldman and J. Kim BJ101.v34 p3

 

Tanner Lecture on Human Values, Sterling M. McMurrin B1 T36X

 

Wiggins, Truth, Inventyion and the Meaning of life (I have)

 

 

Ruth Anna Putnam, "Creating Facts and Values" Philosophy, vol 60 April 1985

 

 

Rational Foundation of Ethics, Timothy Sprigg

 

Donald Davidson, "The Objectivity of Values" -- three lectures at univiersity of Oklahoma, Norman 1/3/4 february 1988. Write John Biro, dept of phil, U.l of OK 455 west lindsey room 605, NOrman, OK 73019.

 

John Kekes, "Moral Intuition" 1986.

 

Ruth Garrett Milikan, "Metaphysical Anti-Realism?" 1986

 

            1. Rachels, The Elements of Moral Philosophy, p. 35 argues that it is a mistake to say either there are moral facts just like physical facts, or ethics is purely subjective feeling and emotion. The third alternative he says this overlooks is that moral truths are what reason dictates. This is Putnam's position.

 

Philippa Foot "Moral Realism and Moral Dilemma" in vol vi The Philosopher's annual.

 

Ethical Idealism: An Inquiry into the Nature and Function of Ideals, Nicholas Rescher-California (in library)

 

Pragmastism without Foundations: Reconciling Realism and Relativism, Joseph Margolis--Basil Balckwell

 

Needs, Values, Deliberation and Truth: Essays in the Philosophy of Value, David Wiggins--Basil Balckwell

 

Knowledge and Relativism: An essay in the philo of ed, F. C. White, Van Gorcum 1983 (Argues against relativism in logic, sicence, morals and curriculum.)

 


FRIENDS BOOKS

 

Bob Easton

 

 

Artic Dreams, Barry Lopez

Many Inters, Nancy Wood

The Sacred Pipe, Black Elk

 

Love Medicine (Indian)

 


FUN BOOKS

 

T.R. Pearson, Cry me a River (NPR rec).

 

Norman McLean's new book on fire jumpers.

 

The Hitch-hikers Guide to the Gallacy

 

Richard Curry on Vietnam

 

A Reader's Delight, Noel Parins (?)

 

Much Depends on Dinner, Margaret Vissen

 

Storming Heaven

 

Blues, John Hersey (about blue fish)

 

Woman on the edge of time, Marge Peircy

 

The Story of English (Bob Foulon), Robert McNeal (sp?)

 

A Choice of Heroes


INTRO BOOKS

 

Philosophical Thought of Ayn Rand, Den Uyl and Rasmussen (AAUP)

 

 

Philosophy of Competition articles, PHilosophical Exchange, back issue 1973

 

Evolution and Creation, Ernan McMullin

 

Clifton B. Perry, "Some Ethical Concerns with the Min2imum Drinking Age Law (1985), International Journal of Applied Ethics. pp. 19-30.

 

Husak, Doug, “Is Drink Driving a Serious Offense?” Philosophy and Public Affairs, 23, 1, 52-73

 

Bonnie Steinbock, “Drunk Driving” Philosophy and Public Affairs, 14, 3 pp 27-295.

 

 

 

 

 

 


MISCELLANEOUS

 

Larry Elkin, First Comes Love, Then Comes Money (guide to financial planning for unmarried couples).

 

Hanna Arrendt, Eichmen in Jerusalem, The Banality of Evil (Jap's rec.)

 

Multi-Cultural Literacyacy, Scott Walker and Rick Simonson

The Philosophers, Oxford (Discusses Philosopher's lives).

A Separate Peace, John Knowles

A Random Walk Down Wall-Street

The Purple Runner, Paul Christman

 

The Great Crack

Old Forest and Other stories Peter Taylor

 

Even Cow Girls Get the Blues, Tom Robbins

 

Hands of a Stranger, Robert Daily

The Company?, Erickson?

In search of Excellence, Kohak?

Who Rules America Now, Tohmas Fersain?

Soul of a New Machine, Tracy Kidder

Short Stories?, Thobias Wolfe

Unsettling Europe

 

Moby Dick

 

Dee Brown, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian Histroy of the American West 1970

 

Ken Follett, The Key to Rebecca 1980

 

Going after Katchiato, Tim Obrien

What Color is your Parachut, Boller

 

The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, Carson McCullerg

The Last Days of the US, Paul Erdman

John Gardner, Novelist on NPR

Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austin

David Copperfield

 


METAPHYSICS

 

Brains and People, An Essay on Mentality and its Causal Conditions, William Robinson, Temple (In Library)

 

 

The Elements of Metaphysics, Carter, Temple (In Library)

 

William Carter, An Introduction to Metaphysics 1989 (ordered)

 

Metaphysics, Hamlyn (IN LIBRARY)

 

Metaphysics, Its structure and Function, Stephan Korner--Cambridge (IN LIBRARY)

 

Language, Logic and Experience: The Case for Anti-realism, Luntley (IN LIBRARY)

 

The Structure of Metaphysics, Lazerowitz (IN LIBRARY)

 

The Faces of Existence, An Essay in Nonreductive Metaphysics

John Post (IN LIBRARY)

 

Metaphysics, The Logical Approach, Jose a Bernardete, 1988, Oxford. (in library)

 

Midwest Studies in Phil, Vol XI: Studies in Essentialism, French et. al.,--Minnesota

 


MUSIC and MOVIES

 

Turkish Rhondo by Mozart

 

Above after December 19, 2005

 

Lou Reid, Musician heard on NPR

 

Matador (X-rated, funny pleasure spain)

 

Platoon

Black Velvett

Decline of the American Empire (Bill Throop--)

 

Loudon Wainright III

 

Hinnach Yaffa (Isreal Folk dance) slow couple

 


NICARAGUA

 

            Shirley Christian on Nicaragua

            Richard Milett on Nicaragua (both Bill Stedman)

 


OUTDOOR

 

The Last Place on Earth (about South Pole)

 

Hall of the Mountain King, 1973, Howard H. Snyder (about climbers under stress on McKinley.

 

Mt McKinley, History and Evaluation, Bradford Washburn

 

A Tourist Guide to Mt. McKinley, 1971, Bradford Washburn

 


PHILOSOPHY OF BIOLOGY/BIOLOGY

 

David Hull, The Metaphysics of Evolution SUNY press.

 

David Hull, Philosophy of Biological Science (Prentice Hall 1974) (In library)

 

Wesson, Beyond Natural Selection MIT Press.

 

Brandon, Genes, Organisms, Populations (MIT Press).

 

Michael Ruse, Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense, 1979, chap. 9 "Sociobiology and ethics"

 

Michael Ruse, The Darwinian Paradigm (essays on history, Philosophy and Religious Impliactions) Routledge, 1989/1993p.

 (In library)

 

Michael Ruse, What Philosophy of Biology is (In library)

 

D Simberloff, 1980, "A Succession of Paradigms in Ecology," Synthese 43: 3-39. I have.

 

Marjorie Grene, A Note on Simberloff's 'Succession of Paradigms in Ecology" Synthese 43: 41-45. I have.

 

Entire issue of Synthese (43,1 January 1980) on "Conceputal Issues in Ecology" I have only two articles.

 

Saarinen, E. ed. 198, Conceptual Issues in Ecology (In library)

 

Philip Kitchner, "Species" Philosophy of Science 51, (1984): 308-33. and Elliot Sober response paper (I have)

 

Kent Holsinger, "The Nature of Biological Species," Phil of Science 51, 1984. (I have 1st page).

 

Philosophy and Biology, ed. M. Matter and Bernard Linsky $12 Suplemental Volume 14, 1988 of Candian Journal of Philosophy.

 

N. Rescher, Current Issues in Teleology, 1986.

 

J. Diamond, Community Ecology

 

R.P. McIntosh, The Background of Ecology: Concept and Theory (Cambridge 1985).

 

Philosophy and Biology

 

Journal of Conservation Biology

 

Ecology

 

The Ecologist

Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense, Michael Ruse

 

The Expanding Circle: Ethics and SocioBiology, Singer. (IN LIBRARY BJ51/557/1981)

 

EO Wilson, Sociobiology, The New Synthesis

 

Rosemary Rodd, Biology, Ethics, and Animals (Oxford University Press, or Clarendon Press? 1990) (In library)

 

Evolution, Morality, and the Meaning of Life Jeffrie Murphy (In LIbrary)

 

Toward a New Philosophy of Biology: Observations of an Evolutionist Ernst Mayr (In Library)


PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE

 

Philosophy of Language/Philosophical Logic, Guttorm Floistad

 

Language and Thought, Pollock

 

Michael Devitt and Kim Sterelny, Language and Reality, (textbook, Intro to phil of language

 

Ways of Meaning, An Introduction to a Philo of Lang, Mark de Brentton Platts, Routledge and Kegan Paul

 

Philosophy of Logic, Susan Haak

 

The philosophy of Language, ed. A.P. Martinich--oxford

 

Theories and Things-W.V. Quine

 


PROPERTY (see Becker bib I have on file).

 

Bruce Ackerman's Private Property and the Constitution 1977.

 

Alan Gibbard (sp?), "Natural Property Rights," Nous 10 (1976): 77-86.

 

Annis and Bohanon, "Desert and Property rights," Journal of Value Inquiry 26, 1992 (I have).

 

James Tully, A Discourse on Property Cambridge, 1980. (account of historical context of Locke's theory)

 

Samuel Wheeler, "Natural Property Rights as Body Rights," Nous                                      -

 

Social Philosophy and Policy (journal) edition on "Property Rights", Vol 11, #2, Summer 1994 Cambridge. I have.

 

The Right to Private Property, Jeremy Waldron, Jan 1989, Oxford. (in library)

 

Property, Andre Reeve, (humanities press)

 

Ellen Frankel Paul, Property Rights and Eminent Domain, New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1986.

 

Private Ownership, James Grunebaum

 

Alan Ryan, Property and Political Theory (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1974)

 

David Hume, A Treatise of Human Nature, L.S. Selby Bigge, ed. (Oxford: Claredon Press, 1975), pp. 505-508, esp notes: on What is wrong with Locke's argument for property (B1 485 1886)

 

David p. Ellerman, "on the Labor Theory of Property" (1986) Philosophical Forum. (I have)

 

See Becker's bibliography on property in Philosophy and Law NewsLetter, Winter 87.

 

To Breathe Freely: Risk, Consent, and Air, ed. Mary Gibson, Totowa, N.J.: Rowman and Allanheld, 1986--Peter Railton on "Locke, Stock, and Peril: Natural Property Rights, Pollution, and Risk."

 

            . "Can Ownership be justified by natural Rights", Philosophy and Public Affairs, spring 86 (I have), John Christman. {need to re-read and put in IP paper.)

 

Stone in PPP (89) on Copyright and creation of property and monetary worth by definition of property rights.

 


INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

 

R. Milgrim, Trade Secrets, 1976.

J. Hahon, Trade Secrets and Patents Compared

Printed Below November 19, 199

See Biotechnology Section

 

E.W. Kitch, "The nature and Function of the Patent System." Journal of Law and Economics 0 (1977) p. 65-90; "The Law and Economics of Rights in Valuable Information," Journal of Legal Studies 9 (1980) p. 683-73 (on trade secrecy and how distorts production away from processes that cannot be kept concealed).

 

EW Kitch and H. Perlman, Legal Regulation of the Competitive Proecess 1986 (standard casebook on IP law).

 

R.J. Roberts, "Is Information Property?" (1987), 3 I.P.J. 09.

 

David Vaver, "Intellectual Property Today: Of Myths and Paradoxes," 1989. Unpublished manuscipt available from Vaver at Osgoode Hall Law School, York Univeristy, Toronto.

 

Barry Fox, "Patents in the pending Tray," Guardian Feb 9 1989.

 

Steven Cheung, "Property Rights and Invention" (1986), 8 Research in Law and Economics 5.

 

Michael Goldhaber, Reinventing Technology, 1986, Ch. 10 (good critic of patents) I made a copy of.

 

John Jewkes, et al, The Sources of Invention, 1969.

 

Edmund Andrews, "Equation Patented: Some See a Danger," NY Times Feb. 15, 1989.

 

Peter Karlen, "Worldmaking: Property Rights in Aesthetic Creations (1986) 45 J. of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 183.

 

Edmund Kitch, "The Nature and Function of the Patent System" (1977) p J. Law and Econ 65

 

Roger Beck, "The Prospect theory of the Patent System and Uprroductive Competition" (1983) 5 Research in Law and Economics 193.

 

Barbara A. Ringer, The Demonology of Copryight 1974.

 

"Why Patents are bad for Software," Stallman et al, Issues in Science and Technology, Fall 1991 v8, n1, p. 50.

 

Image Ethics: The Moral Rights of Subjects in Photographs, Film, and Television, Larry Gross, John Katz, and Jay Ruby, Oxford? 1988 (in library)

 

Proudoun, What is Property

 

Intellettual Property Rights: Global Consensus, Global Conflict, ed. by R. Michael Gadbaw and Timothy j. Richards, Westvew press 1988 feb.

 

            Thomas Jefferson, in a letter to James Madison (66 Santoni and Sommervile, Social and Political Philosophy) suggests limiting copyright and patents to 19 rather than 14 years, to avoid encumbering future generations with rights and duties of the present.

 

            Julius Marke, Copyright and Intellectual property, 1967 (KF 30.M3)

            Richard Miller, Legal Aspects of Technology Utilization, 1974, (Business)

            Robert Sugden, Economic of Rights, Co-operation and Welfare (HB 95.S84, 1986)

*          C.B. Macpherson, The rise and fall of Economic Justice, 1985 (HB 53.M35)

            Louis J. Harris, Nurturing New Ideas: Legal Rights and Economic Roles (KF 979.A H3)

            Bernard Schwartz, A Commentary on Constitution of U.S., (JK68.S39 pt. 3)

 

            Joseph E. Kovacs, `Beyond the Realm of Copyright: Is There Legal Sanctuary for the Merchand of Ideas?" Brooklyn Law Review, 41: 84 (1974).

 

            Michael Brittin, "Constitutional Fair Use," Copyright Law Symposium, Number Twenty-Eight, Columbia University Press, New York, 198, pp. 14 ff..

 

See Becker's bibliography on property in Philosophy and Law NewsLetter, Winter 87. 

 

            1. judge Brewer, on copyrights and how they don't help anything but the publishing companies, in last 3-4 years, cite given by John Snapper. Law journal?

 

            . Proudon, What is Property.,An inquiry into the principle of right and government, Tr. from french by Benj. R. Tucker. New York: dover Publications. 1970?

 

            3. Who Ones Your Ideas? Professional Autonomy and Organizational Control of Knowledge, Eric J. Novotny, Itt center for study of Ethics in the Professions

 

On Effort and Reward (even if one produces nothing)--Velasquez Business Ethics, p. 80. He cites John Ryan, Distributive Justice, p. 18-3, and Rescher, DJ, 77-78.

 

Alternatives to Monetary incentives, Justice, Sterba, Lukes article, p. 8.

 

Science, Technology, and Human Values, January 1987 (Papers on intellectual property).

 

"Can Ownership be justified by natural Rights", Philosophy and Public Affairs, spring 86 (I have), John Christman. {need to re-read and put in IP paper.)

 

Stone in PPP (89) on Copyright and creation of property and monetary worth by definition of property rights.


RELIGION (Philosophy of)

 

Faith and Rationality, Plantinga

 

C. S. Lewis, Abolition of Man, Mere Christianity (BR 13l484)

 

Rationality, Religious Belief, and Moral Commitment, Audi

e and Wainwright.

 

Gary:

Baisc Issues in Rel, Allie Frazier (gary)

 

?Philo, Language, and Truth, Keith Yandell

 

Mere Christianity, CS Lewis (Moral Arg) lst third

 

Exploring Phil of Religion, Steward

 

Science and Religion, A critical Survey, Holmes Rolston, III--Temple

 

Mortimer T. Alder How to Think about God

 

Existence, Being, and God, (About John Macquarrie) Eugene T. Long (USC)-Paragon House

 


REVERSE DISCRIMINATION

Edwin C. Hettinger, "What is Wrong with Reverse Discrimination?" Business and Professional Ethics Journal 6, no. 3 (Fall 1987): 39-55.

 

Richard Wasserstrom, "Preferential Treatment, Color-Blindness and the Evils of Racism and Discrimination," in APA Presential Addresses, Supplement to Proceedings and Addressess of APA, Volume 61,#1.

 

Equal Opportunity, Norman Bowie (Westview Press, 1988) (ordered)

 

Dworkin, DeFunis v. Sweatt

 

Charles Murray(?) (Richard Nunan), "Affirmative Racism"

 


SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY

 

Paternalistic Intervention--Donald VanDeVeer-Princeton

 

Feinberg, Doing and Deserving 1970.

 

Alastair McIntyre: “Is Patriotism a Virtue?,” in John Arthur, ed. Social and Political Philosophy.

 

Stephen Nathanson, Northeastern Univ In Defense of Moderate Patriotism," Ethics 1989 I have.

 

Paul Gomberg, "Patriotism is like Racism," Ethics 1990. I have.

 

Tom Nagel, Equality and Partiality (Oxford Univ. Press, 1991) (I have) (His stuff about personal and impersonal standpoints applied to political theory.) (In library)

 

Cornell West, Race Matters

 

Desert, George Sher. (Lib has)

 

Civil Disobedience in Focus ed. Hugo Bedau, 1991 (I have)

 

 

Scheffler, Consequentialism and its Critics (Oxford, 1988). Ordered

 

Jonathan Glover, Utilitarianism and its Critics (MacMillan, 1990) Ordered

 

Rush Limbaugh, The Way Things Ought to Be

 

Ellen Frankel Paul, ed. Social Philosophy and Policy Vol 9, #1, Winter 1992 on Economic Rights (includes article by Richard Arneson--associate editor of Ethics, "Property Rights in Persons")

 

Morality and the Law, Ed Baird and Rosenbaum (in library) I have.

 

Toward A Feminist Theory of the State, Catherine MacKinnon (In Library)

 

Catherine MacKinnon, Feminism unmodified: Discourses on life and law, Harvard 1987 In library,

 

 In harm's way : the pornography civil rights hearings / edited by Catharine A. MacKinnon and Andrea Dworkin. KF9444 .I54 1997

 

MacKinnon, Catharine A. Feminism unmodified : discourses on life and law / Catharine A. MacKinnon. KF478M251987

MacKinnon, Catharine A. Only words / Catharine A. MacKinnon. KF4772M331993

MacKinnon, Catharine A. Sexual harassment of working women : a case of sex discrimination / Catharine A. MacKinnon ; with a foreword by Thomas I. Emerson. KF3467M3

 

MacKinnon, Catharine A. Toward a feminist theory of the state / Catharine A. MacKinnon. K644M331989

Two views on feminism [videorecording] / BJW, Inc. ; produced in association with New River Media, WNET ; producer, Jonah Goldberg. Title Held at (click on resource name for more Information): College of Charleston [VIDEO 3209]

 

Needs Rights, and the market David Levine, (in Library)

 

Sissela Bok, A Strategy for Peace, Pantheon Press, (1989).

 

R.M. Hare, Essays on Political Morality, Oxford, (1989).

 

Ellen Paul and Fred Miller, Ethics, Politics and Human Nature

 

Ellen Paul and Fred Miller, Foundations of Moral and Political Philosophy

 

On Classical Liberalism and LIbertarianism, Norman P. Barry

 

The Libertarian Idea, Jan Narveson (Temple U. Press)

 

Philosophical Thought of Ayn Rand, Den Uyl and Rasmussen (AAUP)

 

Journal of Public Policy

 

Journal of Social Policy

 

Liberty, Equality and the Law (Rawls, Fried, Sen, Schelling) ed. Sterling McMurrin.n

 

Political Ethics and Public office, Dennis F. Thompson, Harvard.

 

Alan Ryan, Property, 1988 Minnesota (in library)

 

Jan Narveson, The Libertarian Idea (Temple)

 

Ayn Rand, The Fountain Head

 

Rights, Restitution, and Risk, Judith Thomson, ed William Parent-Harvard

 

Law's Empire, Ronald Dworkin--Harvard

 

Ronald Dworkin, A Matter of Principle 1985, in Library.

 

 

Freedom, Anarchy, and the Law, Richard Taylor

 

"Loyalty" in Ency of Phil.

 

Political Philosophy, Gerald MacCallum (Prentice Hall Series)

 

See Becker's bibliography on property in Philosophy and Law NewsLetter, Winter 87.

 

Making Sense of Human Rights: Philosophical Reflections on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, James Nickel--California 1987 (ordered).

 

Inalienable Rights: A defense, Diana T. Meyers-Columbia

 

 


SOCIALISM

 

Arguing for Socialism, Andrew Levine

 

John Roemer, "The Possibility of Market Socialism" QQ 10,1 Winter 90. I have in Socialism file.

 

Ernest Mandel, An Introduction to Marxist Economic Theory

 

An Introduction to Karl Marx, Jon Elster, Cambridge u. press

 

Essential Works of Socialism, 3rd ed. Irving Howe

 

The Main Debate, Communism versus Capitalism, Tibor R. Machan, Random House 1986. I have

 

The Crucible of Socialism, ed. L. Patsouras and W. Reichert

 

Socialism and Freedom, Bryan Gould, Longwood Academic, march 1986 (Argues that socialism doesn't accept the traditional tradeoff between liberty and social justice--opting for SJ side--but that individual freedom flourishes most in socialist society.

 


SOUTH CAROLINA

 

Our Vanishing Coast

 

The Lords of Discipline, Pat Conroy (also wrote The Great Santini) and Prince of Tides

 


TO SORT

John Passmore, Recent Philosophers, 1985.

 

Robert Simon, Fair Play: Sports, Values, and Society (text) 1991. (In library)

 

Allen Buchanan, Secession: The Morality of Political Divorce from Fort Sumpter to Lithuania and Quebec, 1991 (use in intro?) (In library)

 

Ted Honderich, Conservativsm, 1990 Ordered

 

Leslie Buyrkholder, Philosophy and the Computer, 1991.

 

John Passmore, Recent Philosophy: A Supplement B1615.P313, 1985

 

Mill, Autobiobraphy

 

Raz and Margalit, "National Self-Determination" Journal of Philosophy 9 September 1990. (I have)

 

Feminist Ethics, Claudia Card. (In library)


Five great information resources are now available on the Internet homepage

of the Committee for the National Institute for the Environment: https://www.cnie.org/

 

1. Hundreds of environmental reports from the Library of Congress on most

environmental topics, including:

 

Agriculture & Grazing Air Issues Biodiversity Climate Energy

Forestry International Issues Legislation Marine Issues Mining

Natural Resources Pesticides Pollution

Population Public Lands Regulatory Reform

Stratospheric Ozone Trade, Taxes & Economics Transportation Waste

Management

Water Quality Wetlands

 

2. Over 120 environmental programs in the Directory of Higher Education

Environmental Program, a collaboration with the Center for Conservation

Biology Network at Rice University. The directory contains programs from

all disciplines related to environmental studies which can be searched by

degree, title and school. Each entry includes program description, areas

of concentration, contact names and are linked to the homepages of each

program.

 

3. Information on all aspects of Population and Environment Linkages is

now available with everything from short introductory materials to

databases in a simple framework. In addition to the information itself,

CNIE provides context: author, affiliation, source, review process, an

indication whether the source is an advocacy group, and abstract. Includes

sections on:

 

Demographics Fresh Water Resources

Oceans Land-Use Coastal Environments

Air, Climate, & Atmospheric Change

Food Resources Biodiversity Security

Development Environmental Health

Environmental Economics

 

4. Environmental Laws and Treaties section is now available, through a

collaboration with Pace University Law School., providing organized links

to primary legal sources. Sections on:

 

 International Laws and Treaties,

Federal Environmental Laws of the United States

State Environmental Laws

Comparative Environmental Laws (including: Argentina, Austria, Australia,

Bangladesh, Bermuda, Canada, Czech Republic, European Union, France,

Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Pakistan, People's Republic of

China, Poland, Russia, Singapore, and United Kingdom)

 

Five great information resources are now available on the Internet homepage

of the Committee for the National Institute for the Environment: https://www.cnie.org/

5. The Virtual Library of Biodiversity, Ecology and Environment

maintained by the Rice University Center for Conservation Biology Network

contains sections on:

 

 GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY HISTORY OF LIFE

 ENDANGERED SPECIES CAPTIVE BREEDING

EXOTIC INTRODUCTIONS POLLUTION HUMAN POPULATION HABITATS PROTECTED

AREAS VALUES OF BIODIVERSITY NATIONAL ISSUES (NON-U.S.) STATE ISSUES

(U.S.)

U.S. GOVERNMENT & LEGISLATION INTERNATIONAL TREATIES INVOLVEMENT

BIODIVERSITY & CONSERVATION

CONSERVATION EDUCATION

 

 

 

Online National Library for the Environment Adds New Free Resources at

<www.cnie.org>

Search Engine AddedTitle Keyword, Category and Author Search

 

[ HTML versionhttp//www.cnie.org/updates/68.htm ]

 

February 29, 2000

 

A fully functional search engine, with the ability to search title

keywords, CRS code numbers, category and authors was added to the NCSE

website recently. Generating dynamic return lists, the NCSE search

capability now provides a more flexible interface than ever before, as

well as a more accurate record (holdings, date, etc.) of the CRS report

database.

 

Full text searching of the report abstract database will be added in

March.

 

The online National Library for the Environment includes many free

resources, including over 600 Congressional Research Service reports.

These excellent objective reports are produced as briefing documents for

Congress on contemporary issues. Reports are organized under categories

of Agriculture & Grazing, Air, Biodiversity, Climate, Energy, Federal

Agencies, Forestry, Information Sources, International, Legislation,

Marine, Mining, Pesticides, Population, Public Lands, Regulatory Reform,

Risk Assessment, Science & Technology, Stratospheric Ozone, Trade, Taxes

& Economics, Transportation, Waste Management, Water Quality, and

Wetlands. Among reports recently updated or added for the first time

are

 

Agriculture/Food

* Livestock Price Reporting Issues

* Agricultural Export and Food Aid Programs

* The European Union's Ban on Hormone- Treated Meat

* Food Safety Issues in the 105th Congress

* Dairy Policy Issues

* Soil and Water Conservation Issues

* Land and Water Conservation FundCurrent Status and Issues

* PeanutsPolicy Issues

 

Air Issues

* Clean Air Act Issues in the 106th Congress

 

Biodiversity

* Endangered SpeciesContinuing Controversy

* Pacific Salmon and Anadromous TroutManagement Under the Endangered

Species Act

* The Role of Designation of Critical Habitat under the Endangered

Species Act

 

Budget/Federal Agencies/Finance

* The Federal DebtWho Bears Its Burdens?

 

Energy

* Renewable EnergyTax Credit, Budget, and Electricity Restructuring

Issues

* Renewable Energy and Electricity Restructuring

 

Forestry

* Forest Service Receipt-Sharing PaymentsProposals for Change

* The President's Forest/Roadless Area Initiative

* Chip Mill Industry in the South

 

International

* Multilateral Development BanksIssues for the 106th Congress

* China's Economic Conditions

* Debt ReductionInitiatives for the Most Heavily Indebted Poor

Countries

 

Risk

* The Role of Risk Analysis and Risk Management in Environmental

Protection

* Science Behind the Regulation of Food SafetyRisk Assessment and the

Precautionary Principle

 

Water Quality

* Water Infrastructure FinancingHistory of EPA Appropriations

 

Waste

* Civilian Nuclear Waste Disposal

* Chemical Weapons Convention

* Superfund Reauthorization Issues

* Interstate Waste Transport

 


The below is a list of all articles in env. ethics journal I got off web in June 2003 66 pages

 

 

                                                                                              

 

                                                                                                           

 

                                                   Twenty-Four Year Index: Environmental Ethics

 

                                                                  VOLUMES 1-24 (1979-2002)

 

                                                        1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

 

                                                                    For more elaborate searching

                                                             possibilities and for abstracts of these papers,

                                                                   consult the ISEE Bibliography

 

 

                                                          Authors - Reviewers - Books Reviewed - Comment - Editorials

 

Authors

 

Abram, David. "Merleau-Ponty and the Voice of the Earth." 10 (1988): 101-20.

 

Acampora, Ralph R. "Using and Abusing Nietzsche for Environmental Ethics." 16 (1994): 187-94.

 

Agar, Nicholas. "Valuing Species and Valuing Individuals." 17 (1995): 397-415.

 

Alexander, Donald. "Bioregionalism: Science or Sensibility?" 12 (1990): 161-73.

 

Ames, Roger T. "Taoism and the Nature of Nature." 8 (1986): 317-50.

 

Anderson, James C. "Moral Planes and Intrinsic Values." 13 (1991): 49-58.

 

Armstrong-Buck, Susan. "Whitehead's Metaphysical System as a Foundation for Environmental Ethics." 8 (1986): 241-59.

 

Attfield, Robin. "Has the History of Philosophy Ruined the Environment." 13 (1991) 127-37.

 

Austin, Richard Cartwright. "Beauty: A Foundation for Environmental Ethics." 7 (1985): 197-208.

 

Ayres, Robert U., Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh, and John M. Gowdy. "Strong versus Weak Sustainability: Economics, Natural Sciences, and "Consilience." 23 (2001): 155-68.

 

Bartlett, Robert V. "Ecological Rationality: Reason and Environmental Policy." 8 (1986): 221-39.

 

Bell, Barbara Currier. "Humanity in Nature: Toward a Fresh Approach." 3 (1981): 245-57.

 

Bennett, David H. "Triage as a Species Preservation Strategy." 8 (1986): 47-58.

 

Benton, L. M. "Selling the Natural or Selling Out? Exploring Environmental Merchandising." 17 (1995): 3-22.

 

Benzoni, Francisco. "Rolston's Theological Ethic" Environmental Ethics 18, 4 (1996): 339-52.

 

Birch, Thomas H. "The Incarceration of Wildness: Wilderness Areas as Prisons." 12 (1990): 3-26.

 

---. "Moral Considerability and Universal Consideration." 15 (1993): 313-32.

 

Birnbacher, Dieter. "A Priority Rule for Environmental Ethics." 4 (1982): 3-16.

 

Bliese, John R. E. "Traditionalist Conservation and Environmental Ethics." 19 (1997): 135-51.

 

Bookchin, Murray. "Recovering Evolution: A Reply to Eckersley and Fox." 12 (1990): 253-74.

 

Boonin-Vail, David. "The Vegetarian Savage: Rousseau's Critique of Meat Eating." 15 (1993): 75-84.

 

Booth, Annie L. "Learning from Others: Ecophilosophy and Traditional Native American Women's Lives." 20 (1998): 81-99.

 

---, and Harvey L. Jacobs. "Ties that Bind: Native American Beliefs as a Foundation for Environmental Consciousness." 12 (1990): 27-43.

 

Booth, Douglas E. "The Economics and Ethics of Old-Growth Forests." 14 (1992): 43-62.

 

Bowers, C. A. "The Conservative Misinterpretation of the Educational Ecological Crisis." 14 (1992): 101-27.

 

Bowers, Michaelle L. "Jefferson's Land Ethic: Environmentalist Ideas in Notes on the State of Virginia." 21 (1999): 43-57.

 

Brady, Emily. "Aesthetic Character and Aesthetic Integrity in Environmental Conservation." 24 (2002): 75-91.

 

Bratton, Susan Power. "Christian Ecotheology and the Old Testament." 6 (1984): 195-209.

 

---. "The Ecotheology of James Watt." 5 (1983): 225-36.

 

---. "National Park Management and Values." 7 (1985): 117-33.

 

---. "The Original Desert Solitaire: Early Christian Monasticism and Wilderness." 10 (1988): 31-53.

 

---. "Loving Nature: Eros or Agape?" 14 (1992): 3-25.

 

Brennan, Andrew. "The Moral Standing of Natural Objects." 6 (1984): 35-56.

 

Briggs, Robert. "Wild Thoughts: A Deconstructive Environmental Ethics?" 23 (2001): 115-34.

 

Brown, Donald A. "Ethics, Science and Environmental Regulation." 9 (1987): 331-49.

 

Brown, Donald A., John Lemons, and Gary E. Varner. "Congress, Consistency, and Environmental Law." 12 (1990): 311-27.

 

Bruner, Michael, and Max Oelschlaeger. "Rhetoric, Environmentalism, and Environmental Ethics." 16 (1994): 377-96.

 

Buege, Douglas J. "The Ecologically Nobel Savage Revisited." 18 (1996): 71-88.

 

Bulkley, Kelly. "The Quest for Transformational Experience." 13 (1991) 151-63.

 

Burnet, G. W., and Kamuyu wa Kang'ethe. "Wilderness and the Bantu Mind." 16 (1994): 145-60.

 

Cafaro, Philip. "Thoreau, Leopold, and Carson: Toward an Environmental Virtue Ethics." 23 (2001): 3-18.

 

Cahen, Harley. "Against the Moral Considerability of Ecosystems." 10 (1988): 195-216.

 

Callicott, J. Baird. "Animal Liberation: A Triangular Affair." 2 (1980): 311-38.

 

---. "Do Deconstructive Ecology and Sociobiology Undermine Leopold's Land Ethic?" 18 (1996): 353-72.

 

---. "The Case against Moral Pluralism." 12 (1990): 99-124.

 

---. "Elements of an Environmental Ethic: Moral Considerability and the Biotic Community." 1 (1979): 71-81.

 

---. "Hume's Is/Ought Dichotomy and the Relation of Ecology to Leopold's Land Ethic." 4 (1982): 163-74.

 

---. "Intrinsic Value, Quantum Theory, and Environmental Ethics." 7 (1985): 257-75.

 

---. "Many Indigenous Worlds or the Indigenous World? A Reply to My 'Indigenous' Critics." 22 (2000): 291-310.

 

---. "The Metaphysical Implications of Ecology." 8 (1986): 301-16.

 

---. "Rolston on Intrinsic Value: A Deconstruction." 14 (1992): 129-43.

 

---. "Traditional American Indian and Western European Attitudes toward Nature: An Overview." 4 (1982): 293-318.

 

---, and Eugene C. Hargrove. "Leopold's 'Means and Ends in Wild Life Management.'" 12 (1990): 333-37.

 

Campos, Daniel G. "Assessing the Value of Nature: A Transactional Approach." 24 (2002): 57-74.

 

Care, Norman S. "Future Generations, Public Policy, and the Motivation Problem." 4 (1982): 195-213.

 

Carlson, Allen. "Nature and Positive Aesthetics." 6 (1984): 5-34.

 

Carone, Gabriela Roxana. "Plato and the Environment." 20 (1998): 115-33.

 

Cave, George S. "Animals, Heidegger, and the Right to Life." 4 (1982): 249-54.

 

Causey, Ann S. "On the Morality of Hunting." 11 (1989): 327-343.

 

Chaloupka, William. "John Dewey's Social Aesthetics as a Precedent for Environmental Thought." 9 (1987): 243-60.

 

Chawla, Saroj. "Linguistic and Philosophical Roots of Our Environmental Crisis." 13 (1991): 253-62.

 

Cheetham, Tom. "The Forms of Life: Complexity, History, and Actuality." 15 (1993): 293-11.

 

Cheney, Jim. "Callicott's 'Metaphysics of Morals.'" 13 (1991): 311-25.

 

---. "Eco-Feminism and Deep Ecology." 9 (1987): 115-45.

 

---. "Naturalizing the Problem of Evil." 19 (1997): 299-313.

 

---. "The Neo-Stoicism of Radical Environmentalism." 11 (1989): 293-325.

 

---. "Postmodern Environmental Ethics: Ethics as Bioregional Narrative." 11 (1989): 117-34.

 

---. "Universal Consideration: An Epistemological Map of the Terrain." 20 (1998): 265-77.

 

---, and Karen J. Warren. "Ecosystem Ecology and Metaphysical Ecology: A Case Study." 15 (1993): 99-116.

 

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Dent, N. J. H. Practical Ethics. By Peter Singer. 4 (1982): 281-84.

 

Derringh, Frank W. Ethics of Nature: A Map. Ethics of Nature. By Angelika Krebs. 23 (2001): 99-102.

 

de-Shalit, Avner. Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Sustainability and Social Justice. 22 (2000): 435-38.

 

DesJardins, Joseph. Nature's Keeper. By Peter Wenz. 20 (1998): 211-13.

 

Devall, Bill. Environment, Technology and Health: Human Ecology in Historic Perspective. By Merril Eisenbud. And The Environmental Hustle. By Bernard J. Frieden. 3 (1981): 85-94.

 

Disinger, John F. Education and the Environment: Learning to Live with Limits. By Gregory A. Smith. 17 (1995): 107-08.

 

Drengson, Alan R. Deep Ecology. By Bill Devall and George Sessions. 10 (1988): 83-89.

 

Dyke, Charles. Corporations and the Environment. Edited by David L. Brunner, Will Miller, and Nan Stockholm. 6 (1984): 363-65.

 

---. Ethics, Efficiency, and the Market. By Allen E. Buchanan. 8 (1986): 275-76.

 

---. Ethical Issues in Government. Edited by Norman E. Bowie. 4 (1982): 373-75.

 

Ebenreck, Sara. Earthcare. By Carolyn Merchant. 19 (1997): 323-25.

 

---. Ecofeminism as Politics: Nature, Marx and the Postmodern. By Ariel Salleh. 21 (1999): 437-40.

 

Elliot, Norbert. Literature, Nature, and Other: Ecofeminist Critiques. By Patrick D. Murphy. 21 (1999): 217-19.

 

Engel, J. Ronald. Religion and Environmental Crisis. Edited by Eugene C. Hargrove. 9 (1987): 181-83.

 

Erickson, Ron. Beauty. By Sherri S. Tepper. 15 (1993): 283-85.

 

Evernden, Neil. The Beauty of the Environment. By Yrjö Sepänmaa

 

Ferré, Frederick. Ecology and the Politics of Scarcity. By William Ophuls. 4 (1982): 85-87.

 

---. The Embers and the Stars. By Erazim Kohák. 7 (1985): 87-89.

 

---. Sustainability: Economics, Ecology, and Justice. By John B. Cobb, Jr. 15 (1993): 359-62.

 

---. Technology, Environment, and Human Values. By Ian G. Barbour. 5 (1983): 367-70.

 

Francis, Leslie Pickering. Ethics and Problems of the 21st Century. Edited by K. E. Goodpaster and K. M. Sayre. 2 (1980): 373-78.

 

Frey, R. G. Returning to Eden: Animal Rights and Human Responsibility. By Michael W. Fox. 5 (1983): 83-89.

 

Friedman, Rob. Green Culture: Environmental Rhetoric in Contemporary America. Edited by Carl G. Herndl and Stuart C. Brown. 23 (2001): 207-10.

 

---. Greenspeak: A Study of Environmental Discourse. By Rom Harré, Jens Brockmeier, and Peter Mü

 

---. Reading the Earth: New Directions in the Study of Literature and the Environment. Edited by Michael P. Branch, Rochelle Johnson, Daniel Patterson, and Scott Slovic. 23 (2001): 207-10.

 

---. Technical Communication, Deliberative Rhetoric, and Environmental Discourse: Connections and Directions. Edited by Nancy W. Coppola and Bill Karis. 23 (2001): 207-10.

 

Frodeman, Robert. Inhabiting the Earth: Heidegger, Environmental Ethics, and the Metaphysics of Nature. By Bruce V. Foltz. 19 (1997): 217-19.

 

---.Thinking Through Technology: The Path between Engineering and Philosophy. By Carl Mitcham. 18 (1996): 111-112.

 

Fromm, Harold. Environmentalism and the Future of Progressive Politics. By Robert C. Paehlke. 14 (1992): 81-85.

 

Gaard, Greta. Earth in the Balance. By Al Gore. 15 (1993): 363-69.

 

---. Ecofeminism. By Maria Mies and Vandana Shiva. 18 (1996): 93-98.

 

---. Environmentalism and Political Theory. By Robyn Eckersley. 15 (1993): 185-90.

 

---. Feminism and Ecological Communities: An Ethic of Flourishing. By Chris J. Cuomo. 21 (1999): 333-36.

 

---. Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. By Val Plumwood. 18 (1996): 93-98.

 

---. The Greens and the Politics of Transformation. By John Rensenbrink. 15 (1993): 185-90.

 

---. Woman the Hunter. By Mary Zeiss Stange. 22 (2000): 203-06.

 

Galusky, Wyatt. The Promise of Green Politics: Environmentalism and the Public Sphere. By Douglas Torgerson. 23 (2001): 95-98.

 

Garfield, Jay L. Analytical Philosophy of Technology. By Friedrich Rapp. 5 (1983): 361-65.

 

Gifford, Fred. The Preservation of Species. Edited by Bryan G. Norton. 10 (1988): 91-94.

 

Glasser, Harold. Caring for Creation: An Ecumenical Approach to the Environmental Crisis. By Max Oelschlaeger. 17 (1995): 221-24.

 

Glazebrook, Trish. Earth Matters: The Earth Sciences, Philosophy, and the Claims of Community. Edited by Robert Frodeman. 23 (2001): 215-18.

 

Glynn, Simon. The Ethics of the Global Environment. By Robin Attfield. 23 (2001): 107-08.

 

Godfrey-Smith, William. Ecological Consciousness. Edited by Robert C. Schultz and J. Donald Hughes. 5 (1983): 355-59.

 

Gregorios, Paulis. Umweltkrise-Folge des Christentums? By Udo Krolzik. 3 (1981): 377-79.

 

Gruzalski, Bart. Beyond Browth: The Economics of Sustainable Development. By Herman Daly. 21 (1999): 93-96.

 

---. Ethics of Consumption. By Davie A. Crocker and Toby Linden. 22 (2000): 329-32.

 

Gudynas, Eduardo. Filosofia ambiental. By Daniel Vidart. 10 (1988): 271-73.

 

Guelke, Jeanne Kay. Judaism, Environmentalism and the Environment: Mapping and Analysis. By Manfred Gerstenfeld. 24 (2002): 223-24.

 

Gunn, Alastair S. Toward a Transpersonal Ecology: Developing New Foundations for Environmentalism. By Warwick Fox. 15 (1993): 181-83.

 

Gunter, Pete A. Y. Conservation for the Twenty-first Century. Edited by David Western and Mary Pearl. 13 (1991): 95-96.

 

---. Du Droit de Détruire: essai sur le droit de l'environnement. By Martine Remond-Gouilloud. 14 (1992): 371-72.

 

---. Les Philosophies de l'environnnement. By Catherine Larrère. And Du bon usage de la nature: Pour une philosophie de l'environnement. By Catherine Larrère and Raphäel Larrère. 20 (1998): 329-34.

 

Gustafson, Donald. Animal Thinking. By Donald R. Griffin. 8 (1986): 179-82.

 

---. Animal Thought. By Stephen Walker. 6 (1984): 275-76.

 

Halfon, Mark S. Living in Integrity. By Laura Westra. 22 (2000): 101-03.

 

Hargrove, Eugene C. Nature's Economy: The Roots of Ecology. By David E. Worster. 1 (1979): 177-80.

 

Hatley, James. The Middle Voice of Ecological Conscience. By John Llewelyn. 17 (1995): 109-11.

 

---. A Morally Deep World.By Lawrence E. Johnson. 18 (1996): 215-18.

 

---. The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More than Human World. By David Abram. 19 (1997): 109-12.

 

Hayden, Patrick. The Natural Contract. By Michel Serres. 20 (1998): 433-36.

 

Hettinger, Ned. "The Intrinsic Value of Nature." Edited by J. Baird Callicott and Barry Smith. The Monist. 18 (1996): 99-104.

 

---. The Natural and the Artefactual: The Implications of Deep Science and Deep Technology for Environmental Philosophy. By Keekok Lee. 23 (2001):437-41.

 

---. Nature as Subject: Human Obligation and Natural Community. By Eric Katz. 20 (1998): 109-12.

 

Henberg, Marvin. The Wilderness Condition. Edited by Max Oelschlaeger. 15 (1993): 355-58.

 

Heyd, Thomas. Heyd, Thomas. Biodiversity and Democracy: Rethinking Society and Nature. By Paul M. Wood. 24 (2002): 217-18.

 

---. Crazy Mountains: Learning from Wilderness to Weigh Technology. By David Strong. 21 (1999): 321-24.

 

---. Earth Summit Ethics. Edited by J. Baird Callicott and Fernando J. R. da Rocha. 19 (1997): 437-40.

 

---. Sacred Ecology: Traditional Knowledge and Resource Management." 22 (2000): 419-21.

 

Higgs, Eric S. Earthbound. Edited by Tom Regan. 7 (1985): 373-75.

 

Hill, Jim. Is There a Moral Obligation to Save the Family Farm? Edited by Gary Comstock. 14 (1992): 275-78.

 

Hill, Thomas E., Jr. Environmental Philosophy. Edited by Robert Elliott and Arran Gare. 6 (1984): 367-71.

 

Hughes, J. Donald. Mountains without Handrails: Reflections on the National Parks. By Joseph L. Sax. 4 (1982): 369-71.

 

Hull, David L. On Human Nature. By Edward O. Wilson. 2 (1980): 81-88.

 

Hunold, Christian. Geopolitics and the Green Revolution. By John H. Perkins. 22 (2000): 195-97.

 

Jaggar, David H. Alternatives to Pain in Experiments on Animals. By Dallas Pratt. 4 (1982): 273-79.

 

Jax, Kurt. Die Evolution und der Naturschutz: Zum Verhaeltnis von Evolutionsbiologie, Ökologie und Naturethik [Evolution and Conservation Biology: On the Relation between Evolutionary Biology, Ecology,

and the Ethics of Nature]. By Thomas Potthast. 24 (2002): 209-12.

 

---. Der Naturschutz und das Fremde: Oekologische und Normative Grundlagen der Umweltethik [Conservation Biology and the Foreign: Ecological and Normative Foundations of Environmental Ethics]. By Uta

Eser. 24(2002): 209-12.

 

---. Naturschutzethik. Eine Einfuehrung für die Praxis [Conservation Ethics: An Introduction to Practical Application]. By Uta Eser and Thomas Potthast. 24 (2002): 209-12.

 

Jost, Lawrence J. Matters of Life and Death: New Introductory Essays in Moral Philosophy. Edited by Tom Regan. 3 (1981): 181-85.

 

---. The Philosophy of Vegetarianism. By Daniel A. Dombrowski. 9 (1987): 273-76.

 

Jung, Hwa Yol. The Imperative of Responsibility. By Hans Jonas. 8 (1986): 271-74.

 

---. The Return to Cosmology. By Stephen Toulmin. 7 (1985): 277-81.

 

Katz, Eric. The Abstract Wild. By Jack Turner. 22 (2000): 105-08.

 

---. Environmental Justice. By Peter Wenz. 11 (1989): 269-75.

 

Keller, David R. Wild Ideas. Edited by David Rothenberg. 19 (1997): 315-18.

 

Kenworth, Eldon. A Conservation Assessment of the Terrestrial Ecoregions of Latin America and the Caribbean. By Eric Dinnerstein et al. 20 (1998): 325-28.

 

Ketelaar, James E. The Green Archipelago. By Conrad Totman. 12 (1990): 91-93.

 

Kirkman, Robert. Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism: The Challenge of Difference for Environmentalism. By David Schlosberg. 23 (2001): 109-10.

 

---. The New Ecological Order. By Luc Berry. 20 (1998): 101-04.

 

Klyza, Christopher McGrory. The Shaping of Environmentalism in America. By Victor B. Scheffer. 13 (1991): 371-74.

 

---. Wilderness on the Rocks. By Howie Wolke. 15 (1993): 91-92.

 

Kneese, Allen V. What Price Incentives-Economists and the Environment. By Stephen Kelman. 5 (1983): 271-75.

 

Kultgen, John. Environmental Ethics for Engineers. By Alastair S. Gunn and P. Aarne Vesilind. 10 (1988): 177-79.

 

LaChapelle, Dolores. In the Absence of the Sacred. By Jerry Mander. 14 (1992): 373-76.

 

Lacy, Mark. Capitalism, Democracy and Ecology: Departing from Marx. 22 (2000): 323-24.

 

---. Social Ecology after Bookchin. Edited by Andrew Light. 23 (2001): 81-82.

 

Lamb, David. Ethics and Animals. Edited by Harlan B. Miller and William H. Williams. 6 (1984): 373-76.

 

Larrere, Catherine. Culture within Nature/Culture dans la nature. Edited by Beat and Beatriz Sitter-Litter. 19 (1997): 433-35.

 

Lee, Donald C. Science and the Revenge of Nature. By C. Fred Alford. 9 (1987): 185-87.

 

Lehmann, Scott. Why Preserve Natural Variety? By Bryan G. Norton. 10 (1988): 275-78.

 

Lehocky, Daniel. The Limits of Altruism. By Garrett Hardin. 1 (1979): 83-88.

 

Lester, Rita. Theology for Earth Community: A Field Guide. Edited by Dieter T. Hessel. And Women Healing Earth: Third World Women on Ecology, Feminism, and Religion. Edited by Rosemary Radford

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Lockwood, Linda G. Ecology and Our Endangered Life-Support Systems. By Eugene P. Odum. 12 (1990): 375-78.

 

Loftin, Robert W. The American Hunting Myth. By Ron Baker. 9 (1987): 87-90.

 

---. The Arrogance of Humanism. By David Ehrenfeld. 3 (1981): 173-76.

 

---. The Rights of Nature: A History of Environmental Ethics. 12 (1990): 83-85.

 

Longino, Helen. The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology, and the Scientific Revolution. By Carolyn Merchant. 3 (1981): 365-69.

 

---. Ecology as Politics. By Andre Gorz. 5 (1983): 189-90.

 

Lorentzen, Lois Ann. The Earthist Challenge to Economism: A Theological Critique of the World Bank. By John B. Cobb, Jr. 23 (2001): 327-30.

 

Losin, Peter. Aldo Leopold: The Man and His Legacy. Edited by Thomas Tanner. And Companion to A Sand County Almanac. Edited by J. Baird Callicott. 10 (1988): 169-76.

 

Losonsky, Michael. "Philosophy and The Ecological Problem," a Special Issue of Filozoficky; C"asopis. 13 (1991): 87-93.

 

Luke, Timothy W. A Radical Green Political Theory. By Alan Carter. 23 (2001): 83-85.

 

Macauley, David. The Fate of Place: A Philosophical History. By Edward S. Casey. 22 (2000): 219-21.

 

---. Getting Back into Place: Toward a Renewed Understanding of the Place-World. By Edward S. Casey. 22 (2000): 219-21.

 

Magel, Charles R. The Moral Status of Animals. By Stephen R. L. Clark. 2 (1980): 179-85.

 

Maly, Kenneth. Sacred Land, Sacred Sex: Rapture of the Deep. By Dolores LaChappelle. 15 (1993): 275-78.

 

Marietta, Don, Jr. The Green Halo: A Bird's-Eye View of Ecological Ethics. By Erazim Kohák. 23 (2001): 203-05.

 

---. People, Penguins and Plastic Trees. Edited by Donald VanDeVeer and Christine Pierce. 9 (1987): 373-75.

 

Martin, John N. Environment and Ethics-A New Zealand Contribution. Edited by John Howell. 10 (1988): 357-62.

 

---. Environmental Ethics: Philosophy and Policy Perspectives. Edited by Philip P. Hanson. 10 (1988): 357-62

 

Matthews, George W. The Struggle for Nature: A Critique of Radical Ecology. By Jozef Keulartz. 22 (2000): 431-34.

 

McGinnis, Michael. Eco-Wars: Political Campaigns and Social Movements. By Ronald T. Libby. 23 (2001): 77-79.

 

McLaughlin, Andrew. The Whale and the Reactor. By Langdon Winner. 9 (1987): 377-80.

 

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Meeker, Joseph W. The Voice of the Earth. By Theodore Roszak. 16 (1994): 111.

 

Meyers, O. Gene. The Biophilia Hypothesis. Ed. Stephen R. Kellert and Edward O. Wilson. 18 (1996): 327-30.

 

Miller, Peter. The Nature of the Beast. By Stephen R. L. Clark. 9 (1987): 277-29.

 

Morrison, Ronald P. No Man¹s Garden: Thoreau and a New Vision for Civilization and Nature. By Daniel B. Botkin: Environmental Ethics 24 (2002): 433-36.

 

Mugerauer, Robert. Deep Design. By David Wann. 22 (2000): 109-110.

 

Nadler, Steven. Animal Consciousness. By Daisie Radner and Michael Radner. 13 (1991): 187-91.

 

Nash, Roderick. American Environmentalism: Values, Tactics, Priorities. By Joseph M. Petulla. 3 (1981): 375-76.

 

---. Sustaining the Earth. By John Young. 13 (1991): 281

 

Norton, Bryan G. Conserving Natural Value. By Holmes Rolston, III. 18 (1996): 209-14.

 

---. Ecological Ethics and Politics. By H. J. McCloskey. 7 (1985): 71-74.

 

---. In Defense of the Land Ethic. By J. Baird Callicott. 13 (1991): 181-86.

 

---. Respect for Nature. By Paul W. Taylor. 9 (1987): 261-67.

 

Nunez, Theodore W. Genes, Genesis and God: Values and Their Origins in Natural and Human History. By Holmes Rolston, III. 22 (2000): 111-12.

 

Oelschlaeger, Max. The Practice of the Wild. By Gary Snyder. And Gary Snyder: Dimensions of a Life. Edited by John Halper. 14 (1992): 185-90.

 

---. The Once and Future Goddess: A Symbol of Our Time. By Elinor W. Gadon. 13 (1991): 275-80.

 


Bioregionalism

 

Bron Taylor, “Bioregionalism: An Ethics of Loyalty to Place,” Landscape Journal, 2000 (an introduction to bioregionalism)

 

Olsen, Jonathan. Bioregionalism. Edited by Michael Vincent McGinnis. 23 (2001): 433-36.

 

Bertold-Bond, Danile. "The Ethics of 'Place': Reflections on Bioregionalism." Environmental Ethics 22 (2000): 5-24.

Alexander, Donald. "Bioregionalism: Science or Sensibility?" 12 (1990): 161-73.

 

McGinnis, Michael Vincent. Bioregionalism ?Routledge, 1999.

. 23 (2001): 433-36

 

 

Opie, John. Explorations in Environmental History. By Samuel P. Hays. 22 (2000): 325-36.

 

---. Managing the Environment, Managing Ourselves: A History of American Environmental Policy. By Richard N. L. Andrews. 23 (2001): 219-22.

 

Orr, David. Green Delusions: An Environmentalist Critique of Radical Environmentalism. By Martin Lewis. 16 (1994): 329-32.

 

Ouderkirk, Wayne. What is Nature? Culture, Politics, and the Non-Human. By Kate Soper. 20 (1998): 105-08.

 

Owsley, Richard. Contesting Earth's Future: Radical Ecology and Postmodernity. By Michael E. Zimmerman. 18 (1996): 425-29.

 

Palmer, Clare. Philosophical Dialogues: Arne Naess and the Progress of Ecophilosophy. Edited by Nina Witoszek and Andrew Brennan. 24 (2002): 103-04.

 

Partridge, Ernest. All That Dwell Therein. By Tom Regan. 7 (1985): 81-86.

 

---. Nuclear Power and Public Policy. By K. S. Shrader-Frechette. 4 (1982): 261-71.

 

---. Obligations to Future Generations. Edited by R. I. Sikora and Brian Berry. 1 (1979): 371-74.

 

Perkins, John H. Nature Wars: People vs. Pests. By Mark L. Winston. 21 (1999): 221-22.

 

Peterson, Anna. Peterson, Anna L. Christianity and Ecology: Seeking the Well-Being of Earth and Humans. Edited by Dieter T. Hessel and Rosemary Radford Ruether. 24 (2002): 105-108.

 

---. Good Natured: The Origin of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals. By Frans de Waal. 20 (1998): 437-40.

 

Peterson, Anna L. Living with Nature: Environmental Politics as Cultural Discourse. Edited by Frank Fischer and Maarten A. Hajer. 23 (2001): 103-06.

 

Pluhar, Evelyn B. Regulation, Values and the Public Interest. Edited by K. M. Sayre et al. 6 (1984): 271-74.

 

Plumwood, Val. At Home in the World. By Miachel Jackson. 18 (1996): 431-35.

 

---. Mutant Message Down Under. By Marlo Morgan. 18 (1996): 431-35.

 

Power, Thomas Michael. For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future. By Herman E. Daly and John B. Cobb, Jr. 15 (1993): 85-90.

 

Powers, C. John. Buddhism and Ecology: The Interconnection of Dharma and Deeds. Edited by Mary Evelyn Tucker and Duncan Williams. 22 (2000): 207-10.

 

---. Confucianism and Ecology: the Interrelation of Heaven, Earth, and Humans. Edited by Mary Evelyn Tucker and John Berthrong. 22 (2000): 207-10.

 

Preiser, Wolfgang F. E., and Baker H. Morrow. A World with a View: An Inquiry into the Nature of Scenic Values. By Christopher Tunnard. 1 (1979): 375-78.

 

Preston, Christopher J. Environmental Ethics and Philosophy and Geography II: The Production of Public Space. Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith. 22 (2000): 215-18.

 

---. Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place, and Environmental Ethics. Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith. 22 (2000): 215-18.

 

Reiger, John F. Aldo Leopold: His Life and Work. By Curt Meine. 11 (1989): 369-72.

 

Richardson, Robert C. The Darwinian Revolution: Science Red in Tooth and Claw. By Michael Ruse. 3 (1981): 75-83.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III. Apartheid's Environmental Toll. By Alan B. Durning. 14 (1992): 87-91.

 

---. Before It is Too Late. By Aurelio Peccei and Daisaku Ikeda. 9 (1987): 269-71.

 

---. Environment and the Moral Life: Towards a New Paradigm. By Surjeet Kaur Chahal. 21 (1999): 441-43.

 

---. Environmental Ethics: An Introduction to Environmental Philosophy. By Joseph R. DesJardins 16 (1994): 219-24.

 

---. Environmental Philosophy. Edited by Don Mannison, Michael McRobbie, and Richard Routley. 4 (1982): 69-74.

 

---. The Fallacy of Wildlife Conservation. By John A. Livingston. 7 (1985): 177-80.

 

---. The Natural Environment. Compiled by Mary Anglemyer and Eleanor R. Seagraves. 8 (1986): 91-93.

 

---. Rotating the Cube: Environmental Strategies for the 1990's, An Indicator South Africa Issue Focus. Edited by Rob Preston-Whyte and Graham House. 14 (1992): 87-91.

 

---. South African Environments into the 21st Century. By Brian Huntley, Roy Siegfried, and Clem Sunter. 14 (1992): 87-91.

 

Rothenberg, David. The Ecological Indian: Myth and History. By Shepard Krech III.

 

---. Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence. Edited by Susan J. Armstrong and Richard G. Botzler. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

---. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Edited by Michael Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions, Karen J. Warren, and John Clark. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

---. The Great, New, Wilderness Debate. Edited by J. Baird Callicott and Michael Nelson. 22 (2000): 199-02.

 

---. Radical Environmentalism: Philosophy and Tactics. Edited by Peter C. List. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

---. Thinking about Nature. By Andrew Brennan. 11 (1989): 259-67.

 

---. The Way of the Human Being. By Calvin Luther Martin. 22 (2000): 425-29.

 

Rudy, Alan. Marx and Nature: A Red and Green Perspective. By Paul Burkett. 23 (2001): 91-94.

 

Ruse, Michael. The Expanding Circle: Ethics and Sociobiology. By Peter Singer. 6 (1984): 91-94.

 

---. Sociobiology and Behavior. By David P. Barash. And The Biological Origin of Human Values. By George Edgin Pugh. 1 (1979): 181-85.

 

Russow, Lilly-Marlene. Animals and Why They Matter. By Mary Midgley. 7 (1985): 171-75.

 

Ryan, Pam. Environmentalism for a New Millennium: The Challenge of Coevolution. By Leslie Paul Thiele. 24 (2002): 221-22.

 

Sagoff, Mark. Private Property and the Constitution. By Bruce Ackerman. 1 (1979): 89-96.

 

---. Property Rights and Eminent Domain. By Ellen Frankel Paul. 11 (1989): 179-89.

 

Salleh, Ariel. Ecofeminist Philosophy: A Western Perspective on What It Is and Why It Matters. By Karen J. Warren. 24 (2002): 325-30.

 

Sandilands, Catriona. Ecocritique: Contesting the Politics of Nature, Economy, and Culture. By Timothy Luke. 21 (1999): 209-11.

 

---. Undomesticated Ground: Recasting Nature as Feminist Space. By Stacy Alaimo. 24 (2002): 333-34.

 

Schmidt, Paul F. Wilderness as Sacred Space. By Linda H. Graber. 1 (1979): 186-88.

 

Schmidtz, David. In Nature¹s Interests? Interests, Animal Rights, and Environmental Ethics. By Gary E. Varner. 21 (1999): 433-36.

 

Seamon, David. Rational Landscapes and Humanistic Geography. By Edward Relph. 5 (1983): 181-83.

 

Sedrez, Lise. Exporting Environmentalism: U.S. Multinational Chemical Corporations in Brazil and Mexico. By Ronie Garcia-Johnson. 24 (2002): 317-20.

 

Sepänmaa, Yjrö. The Aesthetics of Environment. By Arnold Beleant. 16 (1994): 437-39.

 

Sessions, George. Eco-Philosophy: Designing New Tactics for Living. By Henryk Skolimowski. 6 (1984): 167-74.

 

---. The Soul of the World. By Conrad Bonifazi. 3 (1981): 275-81.

 

Shrader-Frechette, K. S. Beyond Spaceship Earth. Edited by Eugene C. Hargrove. 10 (1988): 187-89.

 

---. An Environmental Proposal for Ethics: The Principle of Integrity. By Laura Westra. 17 (1995): 433-35.

 

---. Taking Sides: Clashing Views on Environmental Issues. Edited by Theodore Goldfarb. 8 (1986): 89-90.

 

---. Unpopular Essays on Technological Progress. By Nicholas Rescher. 4 (1982): 363-67.

 

Shute, Sara. Why the Green Nigger? By Elizabeth Dodson Gray. 2 (1980): 187-91.

 

Simon, Thomas W. The Dialectical Biologist. By Richard Levins and Richard Lewontin. 10 (1988): 279-84.

 

Slicer, Deborah. Ecofeminism: Women, Animals, Nature. Edited by Greta Gaard. 16 (1994): 315-19.

 

---. The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory. By Carol J. Adams. Environmental Ethics 14 (1992): 365-69.

 

Smith, Herbert F. Speaking for Nature. By Paul Brooks. 3 (1981): 371-73.

 

Sponberg, Alan. Dharma Gaia: A Harvest of Essays in Buddhism and Ecology. Edited by Allan Hunt Badiner. 14 (1992): 279-82.

 

Sprigge, T. L. S. Environmental Ethics and Process Thinking. By Clare Palmer. 22 (2000): 191-94.

 

---. Of Mice, Models and Men. By Andrew W. Rowan. 8 (1986): 83-87.

 

Stephens, William O. The Case for Vegetarianism: Philosophy for a Small Planet. 19 (1997): 221-24.

 

Stone, Christopher D. The Economy of the Earth. By Mark Sagoff. 10 (1988): 363-68.

 

Sumner, L. W. Animal Liberation. By Peter Singer. And Animal Rights and Human Obligations. Edited by Tom Regan and Peter Singer. 1 (1979): 365-70.

 

---. The Ethics of Environmental Concern. By Robin Attfield. 8 (1986): 77-82.

 

Tatum, Jesse Seaton. Research in Philosophy and Technology: Technology and the Environment. Edited by Frederick Ferré.16 (1994): 107-09.

 

Taylor, Bron. Earth First! and the Anti-Roads Movement: Radical Environmentalism and Comparative Social Movements. By Derek Wall. 23 (2001): 87-90.

 

Thompson, Paul B. Acceptable Risk. By Baruch Fischoff et al. 8 (1986): 277-85.

 

---. Risk-Benefit Analysis. By Mark Sagoff. 8 (1986): 277-85.

 

---. Risk Analysis and Scientific Method. By K. S. Shrader-Frechette. 8 (1986): 277-85.

 

---. Risk. By Nicholas Rescher. 9 (1987): 91-95.

 

---. Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense? By Michael Ruse. 2 (1980): 173-77.

 

Trickett, David G. The Liberation of Life: From the Cell to the Community. By Charles Birch and John B. Cobb, Jr. 5 (1983): 91-93.

 

---. Man and Nature. Edited by George F. McLean. 3 (1981): 177-80.

 

Throop, William. Faking Nature: The Ethics of Environmental Restoration. By Robert Elliot. 21 (1999): 329-32.

 

Trout, Paul A. Living within Limits: Ecology, Economics, and Population Taboos. By Garrett Hardin. 17 (1995): 331-36.

 

Tucker, Mary Evelyn. Earth's Insights: A Survey of Ecological Ethics from the Mediterranean Basin to the Australian Outback. By J. Baird Callicott. 17 (1995): 321-25.

 

Tybout, Richard A. The Politics of the Solar Age: Alternatives to Economics. By Hazel Henderson. 5 (1983): 71-82.

 

Varner, Gary. E. The Animal Richts/Environmental Ethics Debate: The Environmental Perspective. Edited by Eugene C. Hargrove. 15 (1993): 279-82.

 

---. Earth and Other Ethics. By Christopher Stone. 10 (1988): 259-65.

 

---. Overtapped Oasis. By Marc Reisner and Sarah Bates. 14 (1992): 93-94.

 

---. A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate. Edited by Philip D. Brick and R. McGreggor Cawley. 20 (1998): 441-43.

 

Vogel, Steven. Natural Causes: Essays in Ecological Marxism. By James O'Connor. 22 (2000): 315-18.

 

Warren, Karen J. Chinnagounder¹s Challenge: The Question of Ecological Citizenship. By Deane Curtin. 24 (2002): 99-102.

 

---. Environmental Ethics. By K. S. Shrader-Frechette. 6 (1984): 175-79.

 

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Watson, Richard A. The Fate of the Earth. By Jonathan Schell. And Human Scale. By Kirkpatrick Sale. 6 (1984): 181-84.

 

---. Which Way for the Ecology Movement? By Murray Bookchin. 17 (1995): 437-39.

 

---. How Deep is Deep Ecology? And Return of the Son of Deep Ecology. By George Bradford. 12 (1990): 371-74.

 

---. The Ostrich Factor: Our Population Myopia. By Garrett Hardin. 22 (2000): 327-28.

 

---. Promethean Ethics: Living With Death, Competition, and Triage. By Garrett Hardin. 3 (1981): 283-87.

 

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Weatherford, Gary. The Evolution of National Wildlife Law. By Michael J. Bean. 1 (1979): 189-92.

 

Weinstein, Stanley. A Bibliography of Animal Rights and Related Matters. By Charles R. Magel. And A Search for Environmental Ethics: An Initial Bibliography. Compiled by Mary Angelmyer, Eleanor R.

Seagreaves, and Catherine C. Le Maistre. 4 (1982): 89-91.

 

Welsh, Michael. In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics, and the Environment. Edited by Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka. 17 (1995): 327-30.

 

Wenz, Peter S. Environmental Pragmatism. Edited by Andrew Light and Eric Katz. 19 (1997): 327-30.

 

---. Justice for Hear and Now. By James P. Sterba. 22 (2000): 311-14.

 

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Weston, Anthony. Beneath the Surface: Critical Essays in the Philosophy of Deep Ecology. Edited by Eric Katz, Andrew Light, and David Rothenberg. 23 (2001): 331-34.

 

---. The Gnat Is Older than Man: Global Environment and Human Agenda. By Christopher D. Stone. 16 (1994): 441-44.

 

---. The Soundscape: Our Sonic Environment and the Tuning of the World. By R. Murray Schafer. 18 (1996): 331-33.

 

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Westra, Laura. Diritto Per la Matura. By Mariachiara Tallacchini. 21 (1999): 101-03.

 

---. Etica e Ambiente. By Sergio Bartolommei. 13 (1991): 367-69.

 

Wood, Paul. In a Dark Wood: The Fight over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology. By Alston Chase. 20 (1998): 215-18.

 

Worster, Donald. John Muir and His Legacy: The American Conservation Movement. By Stephen Fox. 5 (1983): 277-81.

 

---. The Pathless Way: John Muir and American Wilderness. By Michael P. Cohen. 10 (1988): 267-70.

 

Young, Iris Marion. "Feminism and Ecology" and "Women and Life on Earth: Eco-Feminism in the 80's." 5 (1983): 173-79.

 

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Books Reviewed

 

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Ackerman, Bruce. Private Property and the Constitution. 1 (1979): 89-96.

 

Adams, Carol J. The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory. 14 (1992): 365-69.

 

Alaimo, Stacy. Undomesticated Ground: Recasting Nature as Feminist Space. 24 (2002): 333-34.

 

Alford, C. Fred. Science and the Revenge of Nature. 9 (1987): 185-87.

 

Andrews, Richard N. L. Managing the Environment, Managing Ourselves: A History of American Environmental Policy. 23 (2001): 219-22.

 

Angelmyer, Mary Eleanor R. Seagreaves, and Catherine C. Lemaistre, comps. A Search for Environmental Ethics: An Initial Bibliography. 4 (1982): 89-91.

 

Anglemyer, Mary and Eleanor R. Seagraves, comps. The Natural Environment. 8 (1986): 91-93.

 

Armstrong, Susan J., and Richard G. Botzler, eds. Environmental Ethics: Divergence and Convergence. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

Ashby, Eric. Reconciling Man with the Environment. 3 (1981): 187-88.

 

Attfield, Robin. The Ethics of Environmental Concern. 8 (1986): 77-82.

 

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Augros, Robert, and George Stanciu. The New Biology: Discovering the Wisdom in Nature. 11 (1989): 93-94.

 

Austin, Richard Cartwright. Beauty of the Lord. 11 (1989): 277-80.

 

Badiner, Allan Hunt, ed. Dharma Gaia: A Harvest of Essays in Buddhism and Ecology. 14 (1992): 279-82.

 

Baker, Ron. The American Hunting Myth. 9 (1987): 87-90.

 

Balbus, Isaac. Marxism and Domination. 6 (1984): 185-91.

 

Barash, David P. Sociobiology and Behavior. 1 (1979): 181-85.

 

Barbour, Ian G. Technology, Environment, and Human Values. 5 (1983): 367-70

 

Bartolommei, Sergio. Etica e Amiente. 13 (1991): 367-69.

 

Bean, Michael J. The Evolution of National Wildlife Law. 1 (1979): 189-92.

 

Bennett, Jane, and William Chaloupka, eds. In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics, and the Environment. 17 (1995): 327-30.

 

Berkes, Fikret. Sacred Ecology: Traditional Knowledge and Resource Mangement. 22 (200): 419-21.

 

Berleant, Arnold. The Aesthetics of Environment. 16 (1994): 437-39.

 

Berry, Thomas. The Dream of the Earth. 12 (1990): 87-89.

 

Birch, Charles, and John B. Cobb, Jr. The Liberation of Life: From the Cell to the Community. 5 (1983): 91-93.

 

Bonifazi, Conrad. The Soul of The World. 3 (1981): 275-81.

 

Bookchin, Murray. Which Way for the Ecology Movement? 17 (1995): 437-39.

 

Botkin, Daniel B. No Man¹s Garden: Thoreau and a New Vision for Civilization and Nature. 24 (2002): 433-36.

 

Bowie, Norman E., ed. Ethical Issues in Government. 4 (1982): 373-75.

 

Bradford, George. How Deep is Deep Ecology? 12 (1990): 371-74.

 

---. Return of the Son of Deep Ecology. 12 (1990): 371-74.

 

Braidotti, Rosi, Ewa Charkiewicz, Sabine Hausler, and Saskia Wieringa. Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development: Towards a Theoretical Synthesis. 17 (1995): 441

 

Branch, Michael P., Rochelle Johnson, Daniel Patterson, and Scott Slovic, eds. Reading the Earth: New Directions in the Study of Literature and the Environment. 23 (2001): 207-10.

 

Bratton, Susan Power. Six Billion and More: Human Population Regulation and Christian Ethics. 16 (1994): 103-06.

 

Brennan, Andrew. Thinking about Nature. 11 (1989): 259-67.

 

Brick, Philip D., and R. McGreggor Crawley, eds. A Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate. 20 (1998): 441-43.

 

Brooks, Paul. Speaking for Nature. 3 (1981): 371-73.

 

Brunner, David L., Will Miller, and Nan Stockholm, eds. Corporations and the Environment. 6 (1984): 363-65.

 

Buchanan, Allen E. Ethics, Efficiency, and the Market. 8 (1986): 275-76.

 

Burkett, Paul. Marx and Nature: A Red and Green Perspective. 23 (2001): 91-94.

 

Callicott, J. Baird, ed. Companion to A Sand County Almanac. 10 (1988): 169-76.

 

---. Earth's Insights: A Survey of Ecological Ethics from the Mediterranean Basin to the Australian Outback. 17 (1995): 321-25.

 

---, and Fernando J. R. da Rocha. Earth Summit Ethics. 19 (1997): 437-40.

 

---, and Michael Nelson, eds. The Great, New, Wilderness Debate. 22 (2000): 199-02.

 

---, and Barry Smith, eds. "The Intrinsic Value of Nature." The Monist. 18 (1996): 99-104.

 

---. In Defense of the Land Ethic. 13 (1991): 181-86.

 

Camacho, David E., ed. Environmental Injustices, Poltical Struggles. 22 (2000): 319-22.

 

Carter, Alan. A Radical Green Political Theory. 23 (2001): 83-85.

 

Cartmill, Matt. A View to Death in the Morning: Hunting and Nature through History. 19 (1997): 441-44.

 

Chantal, Surjeet Kaur. Environment and the Moral Life: Towards a New Paradigm. 21 (1999): 441-43.

 

Chase, Alston. In a Dark Wood: The Fight over Forests and the Rising Tyranny of Ecology. 20 (1998): 215-18.

 

Clark, Stephen R. L. The Moral Status of Animals. 2 (1980): 179-85.

 

---. The Nature of the Beast. 9 (1987): 277-79.

 

Cobb, John B., Jr. The Earthist Challenge to Economism: A Theological Critique of the World Bank. 23 (2001): 327-30.

 

---. Sustainability: Economics, Ecology, and Justice. 15 (1993): 359-62.

 

Cohen, Michael P. The Pathless Way: John Muir and American Wilderness. 10 (1988):267-70.

 

Comstock, Gary, ed. Is There a Moral Obligation to Save the Family Farm? 14 (1992): 275-78.

 

Coppola, Nancy W. and Bill Karis, eds. Technical Communication, Deliberative Rhetoric, and Environmental Discourse: Connections and Directions. 23 (2001): 207-10.

 

Crocker, David A., and Toby Linden. Ethics of Consumption. 22 (2000): 329-32.

 

Cuomo, Chris J. Feminism and Ecological Communities: An Ethic of Flourishing. 21 (1999): 333-36.

 

Curtin, Deane. Chinnagounder¹s Challenge: The Question of Ecological Citizenship. 24 (2002): 99-102.

 

Day, Herman. Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development. 21 (1999): 93-6.

 

Daly, Herman E. and John B. Cobb, Jr. For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future. 15 (1993): 85-90.

 

Davis, Donald Edward. Ecophilosophy: A Field Guide to the Literature. 12 (1990): 369-70.

 

Davis, Gregory H. Technology-Humanism or Nihilism. 6 (1984): 87-89.

 

Dean, Bradley P., ed. Wild Fruits: Thoreau¹s Rediscovered Last Manuscript. 4 (2002): 97-98.

 

Devall, Bill and George Sessions. Deep Ecology. 10 (1988): 83-89.

 

de Waal, Frans. Good Natured: The Origin of Right and Wrong in Humans and Other Animals. 20 (1998): 437-40.

 

Dinerstein, Eric et al. A Conservation Assessment of the Terrestrial Ecoregions of Latin America and the Caribbean. 20 (1998): 325-28.

 

Dizard, Jan E. Going Wild: Hunting, Animal Rights, and the Contested Meaning of Nature. 18 (1996): 105-09.

 

Dobson, Andrew, ed. Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice. 22 (2000): 435-38.

 

Dombrowski, Daniel A. Hartshorne and the Metaphysics of Animal Rights. 11 (1989): 373-76.

 

---. The Philosophy of Vegetarianism. 9 (1987): 273-76.

 

Durning, Alan B. Apartheid's Environmental Toll. 14 (1992): 87-91.

 

Eckersley, Robyn. Environmentalism and Political Theory. 15 (1993): 185-90.

 

Ehrenfeld, David. The Arrogance of Humanism. 3 (1981): 173-36.

 

Eisenbud, Merrill. Environment, Technology and Health: Human Ecology in Historic Perspective. 3 (1981): 85-94.

 

Elliot, Robert. Faking Nture: The Ethics of Environmental Restoration. 21 (1999): 329-32.

 

---, and Arran Gare, eds. Environmental Philosophy. 6 (1984): 367-71.

 

Elsdon, Ron. Bent World: A Christian Response to the Environmental Crisis. 4 (1982): 359-62.

 

Eser, Uta. Der Naturschutz und das Fremde: Oekologische und Normative Grundlagen der Umweltethik [Conservation Biology and the Foreign: Ecological and Normative Foundations of Environmental Ethics].

24 (2002): 209-12.

 

---, and Thomas Potthast. Naturschutzethik. Eine Einfuehrung für die Praxis [Conservation Ethics: An Introduction to Practical Application]. 24 (2002): 209-12.

 

Evernden, Neil. The Natural Alien. 12 (1990): 283-87.

 

"Feminism and Ecology." 5 (1983): 173-79.

 

Faber, Daniel, ed. The Struggle for Ecological Democracy: Environmental Justice Movements in the United States. 22 (2000): 319-22.

 

Ferré, Frederick. Being and Value: Toward a Constructive Postmodern Metaphysics. 21 (1999): 425-28.

 

Ferry, Luc. The New Ecological Order. 20 (1998): 101-04.

 

Fischer, Frank, and Maarten A. Hajer, eds. Living with Nature: Environmental Politics as Cultural Discourse. 23 (2001): 103-06.

 

Fischoff, Baruch et al. Acceptable Risk. 8 (1986): 277-85.

 

Foltz, Bruce V. Inhabiting the Earth: Heidegger, Environmental Ethics, and the Metaphysics of Nature. 19 (1997): 217-19.

 

Fox, Michael W. Returning to Eden: Animal Rights and Human Responsibility. 5 (1983): 83-89.

 

Fox, Stephen. John Muir and His Legacy: The American Conservation Movement. 5 (1983): 277-81.

 

Fox, Warwick. Toward a Transpersonal Ecology: Developing New Foundations for Environmentalism. 15 (1993): 181-83.

 

Francione, Gary L. Animals, Property, and the Law. 19 (1997): 319-22.

 

Frieden, Bernard J. The Environmental Hustle. 3 (1981): 85-94.

 

Robert Frodeman, ed. Earth Matters: The Earth Sciences, Philosophy, and the Claims of Community. 23 (2001): 215-18.

 

Gaard, Greta, ed. Ecofeminism: Women, Animals, Nature. 16 (1994): 315-19.

 

Garcia-Johnson, Ronie. Exporting Environmentalism: U.S. Multinational Chemical Corporations in Brazil and Mexico. Environmental Ethics 24 (2002): 317-20.

 

Gadon, Elinor W. The Once and Future Goddess: A Symbol of Our Time. 13 (1991): 275-80.

 

Gerstenfeld, Manfred. Judaism, Environmentalism and the Environment: Mapping and Analysis. 24 (2002): 223-24.

 

Goldfarb, Theodore, ed. Taking Sides: Clashing Views on Environmental Issues. 8 (1986): 89-90.

 

Goodpaster, K. E., and K. M. Sayre, eds. Ethics and Problems of the 21st Century. 2 (1980): 373-78.

 

Gore, Al. Earth in the Balance. 15 (1993): 363-69.

 

Gorz, André. Ecology as Politics. 5 (1983): 189-90.

 

Gottlieb, Roger S. A Spirituality of Resistance: Finding a Peaceful Heart and Protecting the Earth. 24 (2002): 213-16.

 

Graber, Linda H. Wilderness as Sacred Space. 1 (1979): 186-88.

 

Gray, Elizabeth Dodson. Why the Green Nigger? 2 (1980): 187-91.

 

Griffin, Donald R. Animal Thinking. 8 (1986): 179-82.

 

Gunn, Alastair S. and P. Aarne Vesilind. Environmental Ethics for Engineers. 10 (1988): 177-79.

 

Halper, John., ed. Gary Snyder: Dimensions of a Life. 14 (1992): 185-90.

 

Hamson, Fen Osler, and Judith Reppy, eds. Earthly Goods, Environmental Change, and Social Justice. 20 (1998): 335-36.

 

Hanson, Philip P., ed. Environmental Ethics: Philosophy and Policy Perspectives. 10 (1988): 357-62.

 

Hardin, Garrett. The Limits of Altruism. 1 (1979): 83-88.

 

---. Living within Limits: Ecology, Economics, and Population Taboos. 17 (1995): 331-36.

 

---. Naked Emperors. 7 (1985): 75-79.

 

---. The Ostrich Factor: Our Population Myopia. 22 (2000): 327-28.

 

---. Promethean Ethics: Living With Death, Competition, and Triage. 3 (1981): 283-87.

 

Hargrove, Eugene C., ed. The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate: The Environmental Perspective. 15 (1993): 279-82.

 

---, ed. Beyond Spaceship Earth. 10 (1988): 187-89.

 

---. Foundations of Environmental Ethics. 11 (1989): 169-77.

 

---, ed. Religion and Environmental Crisis. 9 (1987): 181-83.

 

Rom Harré, Jens Brockmeier, and Peter Mü

 

Hart, John. The Spirit of the Earth. 7 (1985): 283-85.

 

Hays, Samuel P. Explorations in Environmental History. 22 (2000): 325-26.

 

Henderson, Hazel. The Politics of the Solar Age: Alternatives to Economics. 5 (1983): 71-82.

 

Carl G. Herndl and Stuart C. Brown, eds. Green Culture: Environmental Rhetoric in Contemporary America. 23 (2001): 207-210.

 

Hessel, Dieter T., and Rosemary Radford Ruether, eds. Christianity and Ecology: Seeking the Well-Being of Earth and Humans. 24 (2002): 105-08.

 

---, ed. Energy Ethics: A Christian Response. 3 (1981): 189-91.

 

---, ed. Theology for Earth Community: A Field Guide. 20 (1998): 195-98.

 

Hill, John Lawrence. The Case for Vegetarianism: Philosophy for a Small Planet. 19 (1997): 221-24.

 

Howell, John, ed. Environment and Ethics-A New Zealand Contribution. 10 (1988): 357-62.

 

Huntley, Brian, and Roy Siegfried, and Clem Sunter. South Africa into the 21st Century. 14 (1992): 87-91.

 

Jackson, Michael. At Home in the World. 18 (1996): 431-35.

 

Jacobs, Harvey M., ed. Who Owns America? Social Conflcit over Property Rights? 22 (2000): 423-24.

 

Johnson, Lawrence E. A Morally Deep World: An Essay on Moral Significance and Environmental Ethics. 18 (1996): 215-18.

 

Jonas, Hans. The Imperative of Responsibility. 8 (1986): 271-74.

 

Kohák, Erazim. The Green Halo: A Bird's-Eye View of Ecological Ethics. 23 (2001): 203-05.

 

Katz, Eric. Nature as Subject: Human Obligation and Natural Community. 20 (1998): 109-12.

 

Katz, Eric, Andrew Light, and David Rothenberg, eds. Beneath the Surface: Critical Essays in the Philosophy of Deep Ecology. 23 (2001): 331-34.

 

Kellert, Stephen R. Kinship to Mastery: Biophilia in Human Evolution and Development. 21 (1999): 213-16

 

---. The Value of Life: Biological Diversity and Human Society. 21 (1999): 213-16.

 

---, and Edward O. Wilson, eds. The Biophilia Hypothesis. 18 (1996): 327-30.

 

Kelman, Stephen. What Price Incentives-Economists and the Environment. 5 (1983): 271-75.

 

Kerasote, Ted. Bloodties: Nature, Culture, and the Hunt. 19 (1997): 441-44.

 

Keulartz, Jozef. The Struggle for Nature: A Critic of Radical Ecology. 22 (2000): 431-34.

 

Kohák, Erazim. The Embers and the Stars. 7 (1985): 87-89.

 

Krebs, Angelika. Ethics of Nature: A Map. Ethics of Nature. 23 (2001): 99-102.

 

Krech, Shepard, III. The Ecological Indian: Myth and History. 22 (2000): 425-29.

 

Krolzik, Udo. Umweltkrise-Folge des Christentums? 3 (1981): 377-79.

 

LaChappelle, Dolores. Sacred Lane, Sacred Sex: Rapture of the Deep. 15 (1993): 275-78.

 

Lappé, Frances Moore, and Joseph Collins. Food First: Beyond the Myth of Scarcity. 1 (1979): 279-82.

 

Larrère, Catherine. Les Philosophies de l'environnement. 20 (1998): 329-34.

 

---, and Raphäel Larrere. Du bon usage de la nature: Pour une philosophie de l'environnnement. 20 (1998): 329-34.

 

Lee, Keekok, ed. The Natural and the Artefactual: The Implications of Deep Science and Deep Technology for Environmental Philosophy. 23 (2001):437-41.

 

Levins, Richard and Richard Lewontin. The Dialectical Biologist 10 (1988): 279-84.

 

Lewis, Martin. Green Delusions: An Environmentalist Critique of Radical Environmentalism. 16 (1994): 329-32.

 

Libby, Ronald T. Eco-Wars: Political Campaigns and Social Movements. 23 (2001): 77-79.

 

Light, Andrew. Social Ecology after Bookchin. 23 (2001): 81-82

 

---, and Jonathan Smith, eds. Environmental Ethics and Philosophy and Geography II: The Production of Public Space. 22 (2000): 215-18.

 

---, and Eric Katz, eds. Environmental Pragmatism. 19 (1997): 327-30.

 

---, and Jonathan Smith, eds. Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place, and Environmental Ethcs. 22 (2000): 215-18.

 

Linzey, Andrew. Animal Rights: A Christian Assessment of Man's Treatment of Animals. 2 (1980): 89-93.

 

Lippit, Akira Mizuta. Electric Animal: Toward a Rhetoric of Wildlife. 24 (2002): 219-20.

 

List, Peter C., ed. Radical Environmentalism: Philosophy and Tactics. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

Livingston, John A. The Fallacy of Wildlife Conservation. 7 (1985): 177-80.

 

Llewelyn, John. The Middle Voice of Ecological Conscience. 17 (1995): 109-11.

 

Luke, Timonthy. Capitalism, Democracy and Ecology: Departing from Marx. 22 (2000): 323-24.

 

---. Ecocritique: Contesting the Politics of Nature, Economy, and Culture. 21 (1999): 209-11.

 

Macauley, David, ed. Minding Nature: The Philosophers of Ecology. 20 (1998): 199-02.

 

Magel, Charles R. A Bibliography of Animal Rights and Related Matters. 4 (1982): 89-91.

 

Mander, Jerry. In the Absence of the Sacred. 14 (1992): 373-76.

 

Mannison, Don, Michael McRobbie, and Richard Routley, ed. Environmental Philosophy. 4 (1982): 69-74.

 

Manno, Jack. Privileged Goods: Commoditization and Its Impact on Environment and Society. 24 (2002): 313-16.

 

Martin, Calvin Luther. In the Spirit of the Earth: Rethinking History and Time. 16 (1994): 321-27.

 

---. The Way of the Human Being. 22 (2000): 425-29.

 

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McDaniel, Jay B. Of Gods and Pelicans: A Theology of Reverence for Life and Earth, Sky, Gods Mortals: Developing an Ecological Spirituality. 13 (1991): 361-65.

 

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---. Earthcare. 19 (1997): 323-25.

 

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Mitcham, Carl. Thinking Through Technology: The Path between Engineering and Philosophy. 18 (1996): 111-12.

 

Morgan, Marlo. Mutant Message Down Under. 18 (1996): 431-35.

 

Mugerauer, Robert. Interpretations on Behalf of Place: Environmental Displacements and Alternative Responses. 20 (1998): 429-32.

 

Murphy, Patrick D. Literature, Nature and Other: Ecofeminist Critiques. 21 (1999): 217-19.

 

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Norton, Bryan G., ed. The Preservation of Species. 10 (1988): 91-94.

 

---. Why Preserve Natural Variety? 10 (1988): 275-78.

 

---. Toward Unity among Environmentalists. 14 (1992): 283-87.

 

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---, ed. The Wilderness Condition. 15 (1993) 355-58.

 

Ophuls, William. Ecology and the Politics of Scarcity. 4 (1982). 85-87.

 

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Regan, Tom. All That Dwell Therein. 7 (1985): 81-86.

 

---, and Peter Singer, eds. Animal Rights and Human Obligations. 1 (1979): 365-70.

 

---, ed. Animal Sacrifices. 10 (1988): 181-82.

 

---. The Case for Animal Rights. 7 (1985): 365-72.

 

---, ed. Earthbound. 7 (1985): 373-75.

 

---, ed. Matters of Life and Death: New Introductory Essays in Moral Philosophy. 3 (1981): 181-85.

 

Reisner, Marc and Sarah Bates. Overtapped Oasis. 14 (1992): 93-94.

 

Relph, Edward. Rational Landscapes and Humanistic Geography. 5 (1983): 181-83.

 

Remond-Gouilloud, Martine. Du Droit de détruire: essai sur le droit de l'environnement. 14 (1992): 371-72.

 

Rensenbrink, John. The Greens and the Politics of Transformation. 15 (1993): 185-90.

 

Rescher, Nicholas. Risk. 9 (1987): 91-95.

 

---. Unpopular Essays on Technological Progress. 4 (1982): 363-67.

 

Rifkin, Jeremy. Time Wars. 11 (1989): 85-91.

 

Rollin, Bernard E. Animal Rights and Human Morality. 5 (1983): 185-88.

 

Rolston, Holmes, III. Conserving Natural Value. 18 (1996): 209-14.

 

---. Environmental Ethics. 11 (1989): 363-68.

 

---. Genes, Genesis and God: Values and Their Origins in Natural and Human History. 22 (2000): 111-12.

 

---. Philosophy Gone Wild. 8 (1986): 163-77.

 

Rozak, Theodore, Mary E. Gomes, and Allen D. Kanner, eds. Ecopsychology: Restoring the Earth, Healing the Mind. 19 (1997): 101-03.

 

---. The Voice of the Earth. 16 (1994): 111.

 

Rothenberg, David, ed. Wild Ideas. 19 (1997): 315-18.

 

Rowan, Andrew W. Of Mice, Models and Men. 8 (1986): 83-87.

 

Rowlands, Mark. The Environmental Crisis: Understanding the Value of Nature. 24 (2002): 321-24.

 

Ruether, Rosemary Radford, ed. Women Healing Earth: Third World Women on Ecology, Feminism, and Religion. 20 (1998): 195-98.

 

Ruse, Michael. The Darwinian Revolution: Science Red in Tooth and Claw. 3 (1981): 75-83.

 

---. Sociobiology: Sense or Nonsense? 2 (1980): 173-77.

 

Sagoff, Mark. The Economy of the Earth. 10 (1988): 363-68.

 

---. Risk-Benefit Analysis in Decisions Concerning Public Safety and Health. 8 (1986): 277-85..

 

Sale, Kirkpatrick. Human Scale. 6 (1984): 181-84.

 

Salleh, Ariel. Ecofeminism as Politics: Nature, Marx and the Postmodern. 21 (1999): 437-40.

 

Sandilands, Catriona. The Good-Natured Feminist: Ecofeminsm and the Quest for Democracy. 22 (2000): 439-40.

 

Sax, Joseph L. Mountains without Handrails: Reflections on the National Parks. 4 (1982): 369-71.

 

Sayre, K. M. et al. Regulation, Values and the Public Interest. 6 (1984): 271-74.

 

Schafer, R. Murray. The Soundscape: Our Sonic Environment and the Tuning of the World. 18 (1996): 331-33.

 

Scarce, Rik. Fishy Business: Salmon, Biology, and the Social Construction of Nature. 23 (2001): 431-32.

 

Scheffer, Victor B. The Shaping of Environmentalism in America. 13 (1991): 371-74.

 

Schell, Jonathan. The Fate of the Earth. 6 (1984): 181-84.

 

Scherer, Donald and Thomas Attig, eds. Ethics and the Environment. 6 (1984): 277-82.

 

Schlosberg, David. Environmental Justice and the New Pluralism: The Challenge of Difference for Environmentalism. 23 (2001):109-10.

 

Schultz, Robert C., and J. Donald Hughes, eds. Ecological Consciousness. 5 (1983): 355-59.

 

Scriven, Tal. Wrongness, Wisdom, and Wilderness: Toward a Libertarian Theory of Ethics and the Environment. 21 (1999): 105-08.

 

Sepämaa, Yrjö. The Beauty of Environment. 10 (1988): 183-86.

 

Serres, Michel. The Natural Contract. 20 (1998): 433-36.

 

Shrader-Frechette, K. S. Environmental Ethics. 6 (1984): 175-79.

 

---. Nuclear Power and Public Policy. 4 (1982): 261-71.

 

---. Risk Analysis and Scientific Method. 8 (1986): 277-85.

 

Shutkin, William A. The Land That Could Be: Environmentalism and Democracy in the Twenty-first Century. 24 (2002): 93-96.

 

Sikora, R. I. and Brian Berry, eds. Obligations to Future Generations. 1 (1979): 371-74.

 

Singer, Peter. Animal Liberation. 1 (1979): 365-70.

 

---. The Expanding Circle: Ethics and Sociobiology. 6 (1984): 91-94.

 

---. Practical Ethics. 4 (1982): 281-84.

 

---. "The Singer Solution to World Poverty." 22 (2000): 327-28.

 

Sitter-Litter, Beat and Beatriz, eds. Culture within Nature/Culture dans la nature. 19 (1997): 433-35.

 

Skolimowski, Henryk. Eco-Philosophy: Designing New Tactics for Living. 6 (1984): 167-74.

 

Smith, Gregory A. Smith. Education and the Environment: Learning to Live with Limits. 17 (1995): 107-08.

 

Snyder, Gary. A Place in Space: Ethics, Aesthetics, and Watersheds. By Gary Snyder. 18 (1996): 321-26.

 

---. The Practice of the Wild. 14 (1992): 185-90.

 

Soper, Kate. What is Nature? Culture, Politics, and the Non-Human. 20 (1998): 105-08.

 

Soule, Michael E. and Gary Lease, eds. Reinventing Nature? Responses to Postmodern Deconstructionism. 19 (1997): 105-08.

 

Stange, Mary Zeiss. Woman the Hunter. 22 (2000): 203-06.

 

Stefanovic, Ingrid Leman. Safeguarding Our Common Future: Rethinking Sustainable Development. 24 (2002): 437-40.

 

Sterba, James P. Justice for Here and Now. 22 (2000): 311-14.

 

Stone, Christopher. Earth and Other Ethics. 10 (1988): 259-65.

 

---. The Gnat Is Older than Man: Global Environment and Human Agenda. 16 (1994): 441-44.

 

Strong, David. Crazy Mountains: Learning from Wilderness to Weigh Technology. 21 (1999): 321-24.

 

Sturgeon, Noel. Ecofeminist Natures: Race, Gender, Feminist Theory and Political Action. 21 (1999): 429-32.

 

Takacs, David. The Idea of Biodiversity: Philosophies of Paradise. 20 (1998): 203-06.

 

Tallacchini, Mariachiara. Diritto Per la Natura. 21 (1999): 101-03.

 

Tanner, Thomas, ed. Aldo Leopold: The Man and His Legacy. 10 (1988): 169-76.

 

Taylor, Bron Raymond, ed. Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism. 21 (1999): 97-100.

 

Taylor, Paul W. Respect for Nature. 9 (1987): 261-67.

 

Tepper, Sherri S. Beauty. 15 (1993): 283-85.

 

Thiele, Leslie Paul. Environmentalism for a New Millennium: The Challenge of Coevolution. 24 (2002): 221-22.

 

Torgerson, Douglas. The Promise of Green Politics: Environmentalism and the Public Sphere. 23 (2001): 95-98.

 

Totman, Conrad. The Green Archipelago. 12 (1990): 91-93.

 

Toulmin, Stephen. The Return to Cosmology. 7 (1985): 277-81.

 

Tucker, Mary Evelyn, and Duncan Williams, eds. Buddhism and Ecology: The Interconnection of Dharma and Deeds. 22 (2000): 207-10.

 

---, and John Berthrong, eds. Confucianism and Ecology: The Interrelation of Heaven, Earth, and Humans. 22 (2000): 207-10.

 

Tucker, William. Progress and Privilege. 7 (1985): 181-83.

 

Tunnard, Christopher. A World with a View: An Inquiry into the Nature of Scenic Values. 1 (1979): 375-78.

 

Turner, Jack. The Abstract Wild. 22 (2000): 1-5-08.

 

VanDeVeer, Donald and Christine Pierce, eds. People, Penguins, and Plastic Trees. 9 (1987): 373-75.

 

Varner, Gary E. In Nature¹s Interests? Interests, Animal Rights, and Environmental Ethics. 21 (1999): 433-36.

 

Vidart, Daniel. Filosofia ambiental. 10 (1988): 271-73.

 

Vogel, Steven. Against Nature: The Concept of Nature in Critical Theory. 20 (1998): 207-10.

 

Craig Waddell, ed. And No Birds Sing: Rhetorical Analyses of Rachel Carson¹s Silent Spring. 24 (2002): 331-32.

 

Walker, Stephen. Animal Thought. 6 (1984): 275-76.

 

Wall, Derek. Earth First! and the Anti-Roads Movement: Radical Environmentalism and Comparative Social Movements. 23 (2001): 87-90.

 

Walls, Laura Dassow, ed.. Material Faith: Henry David Thoreau on Science. 24 (2002): 97-98.

 

Wann, David. Deep Design: Pathways to a Livable Future. 22 (2000): 109-10.

 

Warren, Karen J. Ecofeminist Philosophy: A Western Perspective on What It Is and Why It Matters. 24 (2002): 325-30.

 

Wensveen, Louke van. Dirty Virtues: The Emergence of Ecological Virtue Ethics. 23 (2001): 211-14.

 

Wenz, Peter. Environmental Justice. 11 (1989): 269-75.

 

---. Nature's Keeper. 20 (1998): 211-13.

 

Western, David and Mary Pearl, eds. Conservation for the Twenty-first Century. 13 (1991): 95-96.

 

Weston, Anthony. Back to Earth: Tomorrow's Environmentalism. 18 (1996): 89-92.

 

Westra, Laura. Living in Integrity: A Global Ethic to Restore a Fragmented Earth. 22 (2000): 101-03.

 

---. An Environmental Proposal for Ethics: The Principle of Integrity. 17 (1995): 433-35.

 

---, and Peter S. Wenz, eds. Faces of Environmental Racism: Confrontation Issues of Global Issues. 21 (1999): 325-28.

 

Wilson, Edward O. On Human Nature. 2 (1980): 81-88.

 

Winner, Langdon. The Whale and the Reactor. 9 (1987): 377-80.

 

Winston, Mark L. Nature Wars: People vs. Pests. 21 (1999): 221-22.

 

Witoszek, Nina and Andrew Brennan, eds. Philosophical Dialogues: Arne Naess and the Progress of Ecophilosophy. Environmental Ethics 24(2002):103-104.

 

Wolke, Howie. Wilderness on the Rocks. 15 (1993): 91-92.

 

"Women and Life on Earth: Eco-Feminism in the 80's." 5 (1983): 173-79.

 

Wood, Paul M. Biodiversity and Democracy: Rethinking Society and Nature. 24 (2002): 217-18.

 

Worster, David E. Nature's Economy: The Roots of Ecology. 1 (1979): 177-80.

 

Young, John. Sustaining the Earth. 13 (1991): 281.

 

Zimmerman, Michael E. Contesting Earth's Future: Radical Ecology and Postmodernity. 18 (1996): 425-29.

 

---, and J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions, Karen J. Warren, and John Clark, eds. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. 16 (1994): 215-18.

 

Comment

 

Abbey, Edward. "Earth First! and The Monkey Wrench Gang." 5 (1983): 94-95.

 

Abram, David. "A Reply to 'Phenomenology versus Pragmatism.'" 23 (2001)335-36.

 

Attfield, Robin. "In Defense of The Ethics of Environmental Concern." 7 (1985): 377-78.

 

Barreto, Luis S. "On Sayre's Alternative View of Environmental Ethics." 14 (1992): 377.

 

Bay, Ian S. "A Response to Seven Vogel's 'The End of Nature.'" 24 Environmental Ethics (2002): 335-36.

 

Bekoff, Marc, and Dale Jamieson. "Sport Hunting as an Instinct." 13 (1991): 375-78.

 

Birkeland, Janis. "Beyond Economic Man: A Commentary." 18 (1996): 335-36.

 

Boening, Dean W. "Biotechnology and Environmental Pollution: Scientific and Ethical Reflections." 21 (1999): 111-12.

 

---. "Nuetralizing Gender." 17 (1995): 443-44.

 

Brown, Stuart M., Jr. "On Self-Consciousness and the Rights of Nonhuman Animals and Nature." 2 (1980): 95.

 

Cafaro, Philip. "Personal Narratives and Environmental Ethics." 21 (1999): 109-10.

 

Callicott, J. Baird. "American Indian Land Ethics." 18 (1996): 438.

 

---. "On Norton and the Failure of Monistic Inherentism." 18 (1996): 219-21.

 

---. "On Warren and Cheney's Critique of Callicott's Ecological Metaphysics." 15 (1993): 373-74.

 

Cartwright, David. "Varner's Challenge to Environmental Ethics." 9 (1987): 189-90.

 

Causey, Ann S. "On Sport Hunting as an Instinct." 14 (1992): 377-78.

 

Chipeniuk, Raymond. "On Contemplating the Interests of Fish." 19 (1997): 331-32.

 

Clement, Roland C. "Beyond the Medical Treatment of Wild Animals." 8 (1986): 95-96.

 

---. "On Environmental Ethics and Process Philosophy." 23 (2001): 111.

 

---. "On Conservative Misinterpretation." 15 (1993): 371-72.

 

---. "On the Relationship of Conservation and Preservation." 9 (1987): 285-86.

 

de Leeuw, Dionys. "The Interests of Fish: A Reply to Chipaniuk and List." 20 (1998): 219-20.

 

Dixon, Beth A. "On Women and Animals: A Reply to Gruen and Gaard." 20 (1998): 221-22.

 

Drengson, Alan R. "Technocratic versus Person-Planetary." 4 (1982): 93-94.

 

Ehrenfeld, David and Joan G. Ehrenfeld. "Some Thoughts on Nature and Judaism." 7 (1985): 93-95.

 

Ellis, Richard J. and Lewis Ricci. "On Limits of Altruism." 1 (1979): 380.

 

Erickson, Ron. "On Environmental Virtue Ethics." 16 (1994): 334-36.

 

Esbjornson, Carl D. "On Rethinking Resistance." 15 (1993): 287-88.

 

Flowers, R. Wills. "Ethics and the Hypermodern Species." 8 (1986): 185-88.

 

 

Martin, Michael. "Ecosabotage and Civil Disobedience." 12 (1990): 291-310.

Foreman, Dave. "Martin, Watson, and Eco-sabotage. 13 (1991): 287.

 

---. "More on Earth First! and The Monkey Wrench Gang." 5 (1983): 95-96.

 

Gaard, Greta. "Women, Animals, and Ecofeminist Critique." 18 (1996): 439-41.

 

Gruen, Lori. "On the Oppression of Women and Animals." 18 (1996): 441-44.

 

Gunn, Alastair S. "The Female is Somewhat Duller." 24 (2002): 109-10.

 

Hardin, Garrett. "Holism or Reductionism?" 4 (1982): 191-92.

 

Hargrove, Eugene C. "Callicott and the Foundations of Environmental Ethics." 11 (1989): 286-88.

 

Jamieson, Dale and Marc Berkoff. "Sport Hunting as an Instinct." 13 (1991): 375-78.

 

Johns, David. "On Watson's Response to Foreman." 14 (1992): 378-79

 

Kaufman, Frederick. "Warren on the Logic of Domination." 16 (1994): 333-34..

 

Katz, Eric. "The Problem of Ecological Restoration." 18 (1996): 222-24.

 

---. "Unfair to Foundations? A Reply to Weston." 10 (1988): 288.

 

Kaufman, Frederik. "Callicott on Native American Attitudes." 18 (1996): 437-38.

 

Kay, Jeanne. "Comments on 'The Unnatural Jew.'" 7 (1985): 189-91.

 

Lee, Donald C. "Government, Justice, and Procreation." 4 (1982): 94-96.

 

Lemons, John. Lemons, John. "A Reply to 'From Aldo Leopold to the Wildlands Project.'" 24 (2002): 441-42.

 

---. "A Reply to 'On Reading Environmental Ethics.'" 7 (1985): 185-88.

 

Light, Andrew. "Clarifying the Public/Private Distinction." 20 (1998): 223-34.

 

List, Charles J. "On Angling as an Act of Cruelty." 19 (1997): 333-34.

 

McLaughlin, Andrew. "Ethical Intuitions and Environmental Ethics." 5 (1983): 283-84.

 

Holden, Meg. "A Reply to David Abram." 24 (2002): 111-12.

 

Namkoong, Gene. "The Management of Genetic Resources: A Neglected Problem in Environmental Ethics." 4 (1982): 377-78.

 

Naess, Arne. "Man Apart and Deep Ecology: A Reply to Reed." 12 (1990): 185-92.

 

---. "Avalanches as Social Constructions." 22 (2000): 335-36.

 

Neely, Peter M. "On Food First: Beyond the Myth of Scarcity." 2 (1980): 95-96.

 

Noss, Reed F. "In Defense of Earth First!" 5 (1983): 191-92.

 

Oelschlaeger, Max. "On the Conflation of Humans and Nature." 21 (1999): 223-24.

 

Ophuls, William. "On Hoffert and the Scarcity of Politics." 8 (1986): 287.

 

Ryan, Philip. "Gare, MacIntyre, and Tradition." 22 (2000): 223-224.

 

Skolimowski, Henryk. "The Dogma of Anti-Anthropocentrism and Ecophilosophy." 6 (1984): 283-88.

 

Smith, Mick. "Avalanches and Snowballs: A Reply to Arne Naess." 23 (2001): 223-24.

 

Spitler, Gene. "Do We Really Need Environmental Ethics?" 7 (1985): 91-92.

 

Sterba, Jim and Peter Wenz. "Peacemaking Philosophy: Another Try." 23 (2001): 112.

 

Sterba, James P. "Reviewing a Reviewer: A Response to Peter Wenz." 22 (2000): 333-34.

 

Steverson, Brian K. "On Norton's Reply to Steverson." 19 (1997): 335-36.

 

Stillman, Peter G. "Morality, Economics, and Environmental Policy." 6 (1984): 95-96.

 

Stone, Christopher D. "Legal Rights and Moral Pluralism." 9 (1987): 281-84.

 

Strang, Carl A. "The Ethics of Wildlife Rehabilitation." 8 (1986): 183-85.

 

Vesilind, P. Aarne. "What Is and What Is Not Natural." 1 (1979): 379.

 

Watson, Richard A. "Interests, Rights and Self-Consciousness." 4 (1982): 285-87.

 

---. "A Note on Deep Ecology." 6 (1984): 377-79.

 

---. "Misanthropy, Humanity, and the Eco-Warriors." 14 (1992):95.

 

Wenz, Peter S. "Peacemaking in Practice: A Response to Jim Sterba." 22 (2000): 441-42.

 

Weston, Anthony. "On Callicott's Case against Moral Pluralism." 13 (1991) 283-86.

 

---. "Unfair to Swamps: A Reply to Katz." 10 (1988): 285-88.

 

Selected Editorial Remarks

 

"How, When, Where, and Why." 1 (1979): 1.

 

"The State of the Journal." 1 (1979): 291-92.

 

"Lucy Growing Old Chimpanzee." 3 (1981): 195-96.

 

"New Directions." 3 (1981): 291-92.

 

 

Martin, Michael. "Ecosabotage and Civil Disobedience." 12 (1990): 291-310.

Foreman, Dave. "Martin, Watson, and Eco-sabotage. 13 (1991): 287.

 

---. "More on Earth First! and The Monkey Wrench Gang." 5 (1983): 95-96.

"Ecological Sabotage: Pranks or Terrorism?" 4 (1982): 291-92.

 

"Editor's Response." 5 (1983): 96.

 

"Beyond Spaceship Earth." 6 (1984): 3-4.

 

"On Studying Environmental Ethics." 6 (1984): 99-100.

 

"On Reading Environmental Ethics." 6 (1984): 291-92.

 

"On Teaching Environmental Ethics." 7 (1985): 3-4.

 

"Editor's Response." 7 (1985): 188-89.

 

"The Quest for New Directions." 7 (1985): 195-96.

 

"On Editing Environmental Ethics." 7 (1985): 291-92, 320.

 

"Environmental Ethics and Asian and Comparative Philosophy." 8 (1986): 291-92.

 

"Problems and Prospects." 9 (1987): 195-96.

 

"The Shape of Things to Come." 10 (1988): 99-100.

 

"Beginning the Next Decade: Taking Stock." 11 (1989): 3-4.

 

"The Future is Now." 11 (1989) 291-92.

 

"Changing Times." 14 (1992): 99-100.

 

"After Fifteen Years." 15 (1993): 291-92.

 

"Overcoming Environmental Newspeak." 16 (1994): 115-16.

 

"Should Environmentalism be Radical?" 17 (1995): 339-40.

 

"Environmental Ethics and the Earth Charter." 19 (1997): 3-4.

 

"After Twenty Years." 20 (1998): 339-40.

 

"The Next Century and Beyond." 22 (2000): 3-4.

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                    EnvEthics - March 9, 2003

 

Above is a list of articles in journal env. ethics I got off web in June 2003 (66 pages)


Enviromental Products

 

Heartland Products LTD (non-leather shoe sources) Box 218 Dakota City, IA 50529, 515, 332-3087 $1 for catalogue.

 


ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

 

Dan Philippon and George Hart, eds., ASLE Handbook on Graduate Study in Literature and Environment (from ASLE-Association for the study of literature and environment, Treasurer Allison Wallace, Unity College of Maine, HC 78, Box 200, Unity, ME 94988. I have.

 

Earth Ethics 5,3 Spring 1994 is on on Art and the Environment

 

Evelyn Martin and Tim Beatley, "Our Relationship with the Earth: Environmental Ethics in Planning Education," Journal of Planning Education and Research 12 (1993): 117-126.

 

Margaret Stevens, "Environmental Ethics: Elective Only?" Land (Landscape Architecture News Digest), March-April 1993.

 

For architecture and nature or design and nature see Orr's bibliography p. 19.

 

Environmental History Review 16,1 (Spring 1992) a Special Curriculum Issue on Env. hist, integrated studies (env. soc, env. politics, natural science, and humanities). I have.


JOBS AND EMPLOYMENT AND EDUCATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL AREAS

 

Writing about science: MIT Graduate Program in Science A ONE YEAR MASTER'S PROGRAM Graduate Program in Science Writing

                                  Massachusetts Institute of Technology

                                  77 Massachusetts Avenue, 14N-108

                                       Cambridge, MA 02139

                                    Email: sciwrite-www@mit.edu

                                        Tel: (617) 253-6668

 

Earth Work: Resource Guide to Nationwide Green Jobs, from student conservation association.

 

--Eriksson, Lena. "Graduate Conservation Education." Conservation Biology: The Journal of the Society of Conservation Biology 13(No. 5, Oct. 1999):955- .

 

The database on Monster.com's InternCenter can be accessed through the

Office of Career Services' website at http//www.cofc.edu/~career (under

Internships) or at http//new.interncenter.com/new (Usernamecofc;

passwordcofc). Please share this information with your students and

encourage them to visit Career Services for more information about

summer internship opportunities. Thank you!

 

Zero Population Growth used to have 6 month paid internships 1100 month in Washington DC, undergrads and graduates. From 1995

 

McKibben Atlantic, April (around 1995?) On regeneration of forests in North east.

 

Resources for the Future has paid summer Internships for grad students and outstanding undergrads see https://www.rff.org. Deadline for summer 2000 is March 10. Call Rff 202-328-5000

 

Udall Scholarship, $5,000 for those who will be junior or seniors and want an career in environmental policy. B average and top 1/4 of class required. Lenghty application. See Ned Hettinger, 953-5786.

 

Tufts Center for Animals and Public Policy (Tufts School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Rd, N. Grafton, MA 01536, USA: Tel: (508) 839 7991; Fax: (508) 839 2953) is offering a one-year, graduate degree dealing with animals and public policy. This is the only graduate degree program in North America (and possibly the world) in the field of human-animal relationships and related public policies. The Core faculty for the 1995/96 program include the Program Director, Dr Andrew Rowan (animals in society, animals and public policy), Dr Arnold Arluke (sociologist), Dr John Griffith (statistician), Dr Elizabeth Lawrence (veterinarian and anthropologist), Ms Jennifer Lewis (wildlife policy), Dr Mark Pokras (veterinarian, wildlife rehabilitation), Dr Clinton Sanders (sociologist), and Professor Jerrold Tannenbaum (ethics, philosophy, animal jurisprudence). Additional faculty include philosophers, english scholars, sociologists, psychologists, historians, lawyers, social workers, animal behaviorists, animal organization professionals and veterinarians. TO REQUEST AN APPLICATION PACKAGE, CALL OR WRITE TO THE CENTER FOR ANIMALS & PUBLIC POLICY, TUFTS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE, 200 WESTBORO AVE, N. GRAFTON, MA 01536, USA. EMAIL REQUESTS MAY BE SENT TO: DPEASE@OPAL.TUFTS.EDU OR AROWAN@OPAL.TUFTS.EDU. PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE A SNAILMAIL ADDRESS WHERE THE APPLICATION MATERIALS SHOULD BE SENT.

Miriam Weinstein, ed., Making A Difference College Guide (San Anselmo, CA: Sage Press, 1994) $12.95 paper describes 71 college programs that are doing strong values based environmental, peace studies, multicultural, and social change programs (e.g., Antioch, Evergreen State, U. of Vermont and less well known places).

 

Richard Wizansky and Joan Moody, Earthwork: Resource Guide to Nationwide Green Jobs San Francisco: Harper Collins West, 1995).

 

Education for the Earth, A Guide to Top Environmental Studies Programs (Princeton: Peterson's Guides, 1994).

 

NRDC's Amicus Fall 1995 has a one page "The College's Environmentalist Survival guide" I have. Includes three items below.

 

April Smith, Campus Ecology (Living Planet Press, Washington D.C. 1993) 1-202-686-6262. Definitive guide to evaluting env. health of your campus and performing a campus env. audit.

 

 

Green Guide: A user's Guide to Sustainable Development for Canadian Colleges. (Ottawa: National Roundtable on Env. and the Economy and the Associatiohn of Canadian Community Colleges, 1992, Free, Call 613-992-7189.

 

Ecodemia: Campus Environmental Stewardship at the turn of the 21st Century (national Wildife Federation, Washington, DC 1-800-432-6564.)

 

SEAC (Student environmental Action Coalition); POB 1168. Chapel Hill, NC, 1-800-700-SEAC; email SEAC@ipc.apc.org.

 

National Park Service Summer positions. Application deadlines Jan 15 or so.

 

National Outdoor Leadership School (NOLS) Lander Wyoming (technical training of outdoor skills, e.g., climbers).

 

Jasper Hunt, MA in experiential education with emphasis on philosophy of education, leadership and environmental ethics, wilderness and the sacred at Mankato State University, Mankato, MN. I have address and flier.

 

Institute of Social Ecology, POB 89, Plainfield, Vermont 05667 (802) 454-8493: Has educational programs (1 day to 1 week or longer) and seminars on broad range of topics in env. studies (alternative agriculture, env. racism, ecofeminism, ecology and community). Offers a MA in Social Ecology.

 

Peace Corps has work with env. focus. BA/BS in env. discipline or sig experience organizing env. activities. 1-800-424-8580.

 

The Student Conservation Association, Inc 1100 expense paid positions with National Park Service, US Forest Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service, etc. SPA, POB 550, Charlestown, NH 03603 (603-543-1700). (I have a detailed brochure on this.)

 

Sierra Institute, University of California Extension has field studies in wilderness philosophy and conservation with academic credit held in appropriate wilderness and outdoor locations. Contact R. Edward Grumbine, Director, Sierra Institute, Univ. of California, Santa Cruz Extension, 740 Front Street, Suite 170, Santa Cruz, CA 95060.

 

"Environmental Careers: A Garbage Primer for Ecoeds" Garbage Jan/FEb 1992. I have.

 

"Just for Kids: You and Your Envrionment." special section in Newsweek

  

C. A. Bowers, Education, Cultural Myths, and the Ecological Crisis: Toward Deep Changes (Albany: SUNY Press, 1993).

 

Earthwork (PO Box 550, Charlestown, NH 03603) a magazine for people pursuing careers in conservation and env. affairs. Job listings and advice on lanching a conservation career. Published by Student Conservation Association, Inc.

 

International Society for Environmental Ethics. $10 per year, gets you 4 issues of excellent newsletter, describing recent articles and books on environmental ethics related topics, conferences, some job opportunities, issues (written by Holmes Rolston. To joint mail $10 to ISEE, Prof. Laura Westra, Department of Philosophy, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario N9B 3P4, Canada.

 

File on David Orr of Oberlin on conservation education from Conservation Biology.

 

Summer programs in applied deep ecology: Institute for Deep Ecology Education (IDEE), Box 2290, Boulder, CO 80306, 303/9398398.

 

June 20-26, 1993, Sixth Annual Wildbranch Workshop in Outdoor, Natural History , and Environmental Writing: Sterling College, Craftsbury Common, Vermont 05827. For those who want to improve and market their env. writing. Contact David Brown, Director.

 

David Eagan and David Orr, eds., The Campus and Environmental Responsibility Theme issue of New Directions for Higher Ed, No. 77 Spring 1992. Ordered

 

John Lemons, "The Need to Integrate Values into Environmental Curricula," Environmental Management 13, 2, 1989: 133-147. (editor of Env. Professional) I have.

 

EnviroNet, computer env. news, operated by Greenpeace, no charge, call 415/861-6503.

 

Electronic mail newsletter out of Valdosta State Univ Georgia from Center for Professional and Applied Ethics discussed intrinsic value of nature and wilderness rescues.

 

Ecoline and TogetherNet. 800-Ecoline (800-326-5463) toll free telephone gateway to env. agencies and environmentalists and research ,ed. materials, events, news, funding. See ISEE, 4,1: p. 7.

 

Certificate Program in Environmental Policy, Graduate School of University of Colorado at Boulder, Dale or Samuel Fitch, Director, Campus Box 330, UC Boulder, 80306.

 

Harvard Environmental Network at Harvard Divinity School, contact Ellen Jennings, Harvard Divinity School, 45 Francis Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138.

 

The Job Seeker, Rt. , Box 16, Warrens, WI 54666, 608-378-490.

 

Environmental Opportunities, Sanford Berry, Box 4957, Arcata, CA 9551, 707-839-4640. I have a copy, looks excellent, see if Career Development has.

 

Environmental Opportunities, PO Box 788, Walpole, NH 03608 603/756-9744. (ISEE, 1,2 p. 5) Wrote for sample and letter was returned.

 

Environmental Job Opportunities, from Institute for Environmental Studies, U. of Wisconsin Madison, 550 N. Park St., 15 Sciences Hall, Madison, WI 53706. (Env. Opp. is much better)

 

Women in Natural Resources from Women in Natural Resources, Bowers Laboratory, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83843. 208/885-6754 (features job announcements).

 

New Jersey School of Conservation at Montclair State College has several teaching internships and graduate fellowships in env. studies: Dr John Kirk, Director and Professor of Env. Studies, New Jersey School of Conservation, Montclair State College, R.D. #2, Box 272, Branchville, NJ 07826.

 

National Association of Interpreters, PO box 189, Ft. Collins, CO 805 301-491-7410 (jobs) 303-491-6434 (internships).

 

Complete (New) Guide to Environmental Careers, Island Press (I have.)1993 and 1989. I have both.

 

The New Complete Guide to Environmental Careers (Island Press, 1993) 364 pages.

 

Environmental Careers Organization, The Complete Guide to Environmental Careers in the 21st Century Island Press, 1999 ISBN 1-55963.586-X

 

Learning Alliance program on "Environmental Careers" April/May 1993. (Could write for tape of program.) 1-6-7171.

 

Field trips with academic credit: Four Corners School of Outdoor Education, HC63 Box 78, East Route, Monticello, UT 84535 (Via Prescott College, Arizona) (ISEE 3,4, p. 5).

 

Rainforest Field studies (ISEE winter 9, p. 7)

 

New Jersey Institute of Technology, M.S. in Graduate Environmental Policies Studies; interdisciplinary: economics, politics, history, geography, anthropology, ethics, and philosophy. John Opie, Department of Social Science and Policy Studies, NJIT, Newark, NJ 0710 (01) 596-3676. (Isee, 3,4: p. 6)

 

Community Jobs: Employment Newspaper for Non-profit sector from Networking in Public Interest, 50 Beacon Street, Boston, MA 0108.

 

Undergraduate degree in env. studies, M.A. env. studies (since 1968) and PhD in Env. Studies (Since 1991) at York University in North York, Ontario. Graduate students publish annual Undercurrents of critical env. studies. Contact Admissions Liaison Office, West Office Build., York Univ. 4700 Keele Street, North York, Ontario M3J 1P3. 416-736-5100. (From ISEE 3,3 p. 5)

 

Top 5 Environmental Law schools in country according to 4/29/91 issue of U.S. News and World Report: Vermont, UC Berkeley, Lewis and Clark College, University of Michigan, and UC Boulder.

 

Susan Jacobson, "Graduate Education in Conservation Biology," Conservation Biology 4 (1990): 431-440 (evaluates 16 programs Colo State, U. of Colo, Cornell, Duke, U. of Florida, U. of Georgia, U of Hawaii, Iowa State, U. of Maryland, U. of Michigan, Montana State, Stanford, Texas A&M, Tufts, U. of Washington, U. of Wisconsin.) I have.

 

"Western Env. Jobs" a regular section of Aztlan Journal: Env. News for the Aztlan Bioregional Province (The Southwest), Jill Smith, Ed. Aztlan Journal, PO Box 178, Crestone, CO 81131.

 

Teton Science School, Jackson Hole, Wyoming, offer course on "Environmental Ethics and the Greater Yellowstone," 20 June to 10 July 1992 and 93--University credit available. Cost $995. Nancy Shea in charge (has PhD phil, m.s. in biology.) Registrar, Teton Science School, Box 68, Kelly WY 83011. 307-733-4765.

 

The New Careers Directory: Internships and Professional Opportunities in Technology and Social Change 4th edition, published by Student Pugwash USA, 1638 R Street, NW #32, Washington DC 20009. A guide to public private nonprofit organizations in 45 states with entry level, internship and volunteer opportunities in fields of peace and security, health,energy and the environment, communications, women and minority issues, development, agriculture and general science. $15.

 

Miriam Weinstein, ed., Making A Difference College Guide (San Anselmo, CA: Sage Press, 1994) $12.95 paper describes 71 college programs that are doing strong values based environmental, peace studies, multicultural, and social change programs (e.g., Antioch, Evergreen State, U. of Vermont and less well known places).

 


GRADUATE PROGRAMS IN ENV. STUDIES OR ENV. PHILOSOPHY/ETHICS

 

Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2002 10:33:13 -0800
Antioch New England Is Launching A Masters Program in Environmental Advocacy and Organizing!

The Environmental Studies Department of Antioch New England Graduate

School is pleased to announce that we are creating a new masters program

in Environmental Advocacy and Organizing that offers political education

and social action training for people interested in working in the

advocacy field. For more information about our Environmental Advocacy

and Organizing Program, please check out the program's new webpages at:

https://www.antiochne.edu/prospects/esm/advocacy/default.html

Also, if you like what you see, please help us spread the word by

forwarding this URL to any individual, listserve, or membership

organization that you think might be interested. We are counting on

concerned people like you to help get the word out about this innovative

program.

Steve Chase

Director and Core Faculty

Environmental Advocacy and Organizing Program

Department of Environmental Studies

Antioch New England Graduate School

40 Avon Street

Keene, NH 03431

Phone: 603-357-3122 x298

Fax: 603-357-0718

Email: Steven_Chase@antiochne.edu

For information on our Environmental Advocacy and Organizing Program:

https://www.antiochne.edu/prospects/esm/advocacy/default.html

For information about our Individualized, Environmental Education,

Teacher Certification, Conservation Biology, or Resource Management and

Administration programs:

https://www.antiochne.edu/prospects/esm/esmdept.html

Robin Attfield and Andrew Belsey who work in env. philosophy help run a program with a postgraduate degree in applied ethics, MA and PhD. degrees that allow focus on env. philosophy at Borad of Studies for Philosophy, University of Wales, College of Cardiff, POB 94, Cardiff CF1 3XE, UK. ISEE 4,3 p. 11.

 

Also most developed new philosophy program in UK with MA and PhD degrees run by Allan Holland, Program Director, Department of Philosophy, Furness College, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YT, UK. Also John O'Neill is there, I think.

 

M.S. in Earth Sciences at Montana State University in Bozeman. Good people in the geology department and interesting centers like (I think) center for high elevation studies. It is also a beautiful place.

 

University of Georgia, Athens has a graduate certificate program in environmental ethics. Write Prof. Frank Golley, Chair, Environmental Ethics Certificate Program, Institute of Ecology, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, 404-542-2968. (I have a flier on this program.)

 

MA or PhD in Env. Philosophy in Australia. Write Head of Department, Department of Philosophy, Univ. of New England, Armidale, N.S.W. 2351 (I have a flier on)

 

MA in Philosophy with concentration in Env. Ethics at University of North Texas (where journal called Environmental Ethics is published). Write Dr. Eugene C. Hargrove, Chair, Dept. of Philosophy and Religion Studies, U. of North Texas, PO Box 13526, Denton, TX 76203-3526 (817) 565-2266. (I have a flier on)

 

MA in Applied Ethics (with emphasis on Env. philosophy , Animal rights, ethics of international development) at Colorado State Univ. in Fort Collins (with Holmes Rolston and Bernard Rollin). Write Dept. of Philosophy, Colorado State Univ, Fort Collins Colorado 80523.

 

Univ. of Colorado at Boulder has a PhD in philosophy and has some faculty interested in env. ethics/philosophy (James Nickle). They also have a Center for the Study of Values and Social policy. Write to Dept. of Phil., Univ. of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80306-0232.

 

The Program for Ethics, Science and the Environment, Courtney S. Campbell, Department of Philosophy, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-3902. Puts out newsletter, Reflections.

 

Masters program in Human Ecology, At Universiteit Vrije Brussells, Belgium. E-mail chorton@meko.vub.ac.be. (I have a brochure.)

 

 

The Department of Philosophy at the University of Montana has launched a new MA program in enviromental philosophy to compliment their existing graduate philosophy programs. Further information is available at the program's web site:

https://www.cep.unt.edu/other/montana.html

 


Below not in library and mostly for Tony, a coupld for richard.

 

M Jacobs, The Green Economy (Vancouver: UBC Press, 1993). (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Andrew Hurrell, The Interantional Politics of the Environment (Oxford 1992). (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

 

John Hoyt, Animals in Peril: How "Sustinalbe Use" is Wiping out the World's Wildlife (Garden City, NY: Avery, 1994). (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Jolma Dena, Attitudes Towards The Outdoors (McFarland Publications, Jefferson, NC, 1994). (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Sherry Cableand Charles Cable, Environmental Problems, Grassroots Solutions: Thje Politics of Grassroots Environmental Conflict (St. Martin's Press, 1994) (on Environmental Sociology, looks good). (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Jacqueline Switzer, Environmental Politics: Domesic and Global Dimensions, (St. Martin's Press, 1994) (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

 

A. Myrick Freeman, The Measurement of Environmental and Resource Values: Theory and Methods Resources for the Future, 1993. (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Adam Finkel and Dominic Golding, eds., Worst Things First? The Debate over Risk-Based National Environmental Priorities (Not in library as of 12/96) Resources for the Future, 1994,

 

Warwick Fox, "Education, the Interpretative Agenday of Science and the Obligation of Scientists ti Promote this Agenda" Environmental Values 4, 2 1995.

 

Rm Harrison, et al., Introductory Chemistry for the Environmental Sciences, Cambridge Univ Press, 1991. (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

John Echeverria and Raymond Eby, ed. Let the People Judge: Wise Use and the Private Property Rights Movement Island Press 1995.

  (Not in library as of 12/96)

Anders Wijkman and Lloyd Timberlake, Natural Disasters: Acts of God or Acts of Man? (Philadelphia: New Society Publishers, Earthscan book 1984, 1988). Natural disasters are result of social forces as much or more than nature. (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Allison Jaggar, ed., Living with Contradictions: controversies in Feminist Social Ethics (Boulder: Westveiw Press, 1994) Some ecofeminist stuff included. (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

Durwood Zaelke, et. al, eds. Trade and the Environment Island press 1993. (Not in library as of 12/96) Ned has.

 

Tom Bender, Sacred Building on environmental architecture. Due out soon as of Summer 1993. (Not in library as of 12/96)

 

end of checked to see if in library


After October 25, 1996 am working on getting above ordered.

 

Martin Lewis, Green Delusions: An Environmentalist’s Critique of Radical Environmentalism (Duke Univ. Press, 92) (Anti-environmentalist, so so NYT review.) Rothenberg says its a serious book. I have.

 

 

Tom Athanasiou’s Divided Planet: The Ecology of Rich and Poor (Little, Brown, 1996) “It is past time for env. to face their own history in which they have too often stood not for justice and freedom or even for realism but merely for the comforts and aesthetics of affluent nature lovers.” Environmental justice.

 

Ronald H Limbaugh, 1996, JOHN MUIR'S 'STICKEEN' AND THE LESSONS OF NATURE,Univ of Alaska Press - it's about Muir's writing of his book STICKEEN (seen it - about him and his dog - wonderful) but also about Muir and environmental ethics, anthropocentrism and anthropomorphism, and Darwinand much more.Bekoff high rec.

 

 

JS Adams and TO McShane, The Myth of Wild Africa (New York: Norton, 1992), p. 239 and S. Hecht and A. Cockburn, The Fate of the Forest: Developers, Destroyers and Defenders of the Amazon (New York: Harper Perennial, 1990). Michael Soule says that they argue unreasonable to exclude native people from nature preserves.

 

Michael Pollan, Second Nature: A Gardener’s Education (NY: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1991. (not in library)

 

Herman Daly, Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development (Boston: Beacon Press, 1996)

 

Martha Nussbaum and Armata Sen, eds., The Quality of Life (Oxford: Claredon press, 1993)

 

M. Wells, K. Brandon and L. Hannh, People and Parks: Linking Protected Area Managment with Local Communities (Washington: World Bank, 1992)

 

Mark Swetlitz, Judaism and Ecology, 1970-1986: A Sourcebook of Readings (Wyncote, PA.: Shomerei Adamah, 1990).

 

N.S. Cooper and R.C.J. Carling, eds., Ecologists and Ethical Judgments (1996).

 

Eric Katz et al., Environmental Protection: Solving Environmental Problems from Social Science and Humanities Perspectives (Kendall Hunt, 1997). (Textbook)

 

 

Peter C. van Wyck, Primitives in the Wilderness: Deep Ecology and the Missing Human Subject (SUNY 1997?).

 

Tal Scriven, Wrongness, Wisdom, and Wilderness: Toward a Libertarian Theory of Ethics and the Environment (SUNY 1997).

 

Steven Vogel, Against Nature: The concept of Nature in Critical Theory (SUNY).

 

 

C. A. Bowers, Education, Cultural Myths, and the Ecological Crisis: Toward Deep Changes (Albany: SUNY Press, 1993).

 

J. Baird Calicott, Earth Summit Ethics: Toward a Reconstructive Postmodern Philosophy of Environmental Education (SUNY)

 

C.A. Bowers, The Culture of Denial: Why the environmental Movement Needs a Strategy for Reforming Universities and Public Schools (SUNY)

 

Goodin, Robert E., Green Political Theory. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1992.

 

 

Bron Taylor, ed. Ecological Resistance Movements: The Global Emergence of Radical and Popular Environmentalism SUNY 1995?

 

Ecological Prospects: Scientific, Religious and Aesthetic Perspectives ed. Christopher Chappel (SUNY, 1994)

 

 American Sacred Space eds David Chidester and Edward Linenthal (Indiana Univ Press, 1995).

 

 Niger Dower, ed., Ethics and Environmental Responsibility 1989.

 

Freya Mathews, ed., Ecology Democracy (Frank Cass, London/Porland, 1996).

 

Ted Benton, Natural Relations: Ecology, Animal Rights and Social Justice 1993, London: Verso.

 

B. Doherty and M de Gues, eds, Democracy and Green Politics (London: Routledge, 1996)

 

Andrew Dodson and Paul Lucardie, eds., The Politics of Nature (London: Routledge, 1993) inlcudes M. Saward, “Green Democracy?”

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopiracy : The Plunder of Nature and Knowledge

Hardcover, 204 pages, Published by South End Pr, Publication date: March 1, 1997, ISBN: 0896085562 List: $40.00.

 

 

Eric Katz, Nature as Subject (Lanham, Md: Rowman and Littlefield, 1997). (includes Imperialism and Environmentalism and Moving beyond Antropocentrism: Environmental Ethics, Development and the Amazon). The second article is also in journal Environmental Ethics (in library).

 

After June 5, 1998 For library purchase.

 

Robert Elliot, Faking Nature: The ethics of environmental restoration, Routledge 1997. I have.

 

David Cooper and Joy Plamer, Spirit of the Environment (Routledge, 1998), includes Rel and ecology from nonwestern traditions, Clark’s “Pantheism”, Mathews on “the real, the one and the many in ecological thought,” “Gaia and env. ethics” , nature and env. in indigenous and traditional cultures, David Cooper’s “Aestheticism and env.”, “The Romantics’ view of nature,” “Spiritual ideas, env. concerns and educaitonal practice” Looks really good. I have.

 

C.A. Bowers, The Culture of Denial: Why the Environmental Movement Needs a Strategy for Reforming Universities and Public Schools (Albany: SUNY, 1997) (Education and Env.)

 

 

Kay Milton, Environmentalism and Cultural Theory: Exploring the Role fo Anthropology in Environmental Discourse (New York: Routledge, 1996). Exploding the myth of natives as env. saints.

 

Barbara Noske, Beyond Boundaries: Humans and Animals (Montreal: Black Rose Books, 1997) looks quite good on domestication of animals.

 

Linda Lear, Rachel Carson: Witness for Nature (NY: Henry Holt, 1997).

 

John Voorhees, et al., Corporate Environmental Risk Management: ISO 14000 and the Systems Approach (Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers, 1997).

 

David Shepherdson, et al., Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals (Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997).

 

Robert Costanza, Herman Daly, et. Al, An Introduction to Eological Economics (Boca Ration, FL: St. Lucie Press, 1997).

 

 

Philip Kitcher, The Lives to Come: The Genetic Revolution and Human Possibilities (NY: Simon and Schuster, 1996). A report on the ethical and social issues associated with the Human Genome Project; 3% of the funds for project earmarked for study of ethical, legal and social implications. Reviewed by Lisa Gannett in Biology and Philosophy 12 1997: 403-419.

 

 

Paul and Anne Ehrlich, Betrayal of Science and Reason: How anti-environmental rhetoric threatens our future, Island Press 1996. I have.

 

Michael Allaby, Basics of Environmental Science (Routledge, 1996)

 

 

Ackerman, et al., Human Well-Being and Economic Goals Island Press 1998. Critique of standard econ paradigm, arrow, Shelly Kagan Martha Nussbaum, John Rawls. Sen, Scanlon, etc. Good for social and political phil class.

 

Steven Cahn, ed., The Affirmative Action Debate, Routledge (looks quite good: Nickel on discrimination and morally relevant characteristics, etc).

 

Grechen Daily, ed., Nature’s Services: Societal Dependence on Natural Ecosystems Island Press 1997 (I have).

 

 

C. Douglas Lummis, Radical Democracy, Cornell (1998?) Good for Social and Political phil.

 

 

Charles Wilber, Economics, Ethics, and Public Policy Rowman and Littlefield (quite good), includes David Crocker’s “Development Ethics”, and “The ethical limitations of the market”. I’m ordering.

 

 

Steven Kautz, Liberalism and Community Cornell.

 

 

Marian Chertow and Daniel Esty, Thinking Ecologically: The Next Generation of Env. Policy Yale, 1997 (includes Property rights and responsibilities and “coexisting with the car” and “market based environmental policies”

 

 

F. Herbert Bormann, et al., Redesigning the American Lawn Yale University Press, 1993.

 

 

Bruce Williams and Albert Matheny, Democracy, Dialogue and Env. Disputes Yale 1998.

 

 

Larry Arnhart, Darwinian Natural Right: biological Ethics of Human Nature SUNY.

Rosemarie Tong, Feminist thought 2nd ed., Westview Press.

 

 

Mitchell Thomashow, Ecological Identity: Becoming a Reflective Environmentalist (Cambridge, MA: MIT press, 1995).

 

 

David Pearce, Economic Values and the Natural World 1993 MIT press.

 

 

Tim Hayward and John O’Neill, Justice, Property and the Environment: Social and legal perspectives 1997 Ashgate, Brookfield VT. Includes intellectual property rights in plant genetic resources, the merchandising of biodiversity Looks very good but expensive $59.95

 

 

Orrin Pilkey and Katharine Dixon, The Corps and the Shore Island Press, 1996. (Beach front management.)

 

Frank Ackerman, Why do we Recycle? Markets, Values and Public Policy 1997 Island Press.

 

Student Conservation Association, Guide to Graduate Environmental Programs 1997 island press.

 

Adam Finkel and Dominic Golding, Worst Things First? The Debate over Risk-Based national Environmental Priorities Resources for the Future info@rff.org

 

 

Mark Dowie, Losing Ground: American Environmentalism at the Close of the Twentieth Century MIT Press, 1995.

 

George Sher, Beyond Neutrality: Perfectionism and Politics Cambridge 1997.

 

Mervyn Frost, Ethics in International Relations Cambridge 1996.

 

Timothy Kaufman-Osborn, Creatures of Prometheus: Gender and the Politics of Technology 1997 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Philip Brick and R. Cawley, eds., The Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate Rowman and Littlefield 1996.

 

 

David Copp, et al., The Idea of Democracy 1995 Cambridge.

 

 

Rogene Buchholz, Principles of Environmental Management: The Greening of Business, 2nd ed. Prentice Hall, 1998.

James

 

 

Theodore Glickman and Michael Gough, Readings in Risk 1990 Resources for the Future info@rff.org

 

Judith Wagner DeCew, Law, Ethics and the Rise of Technology: Law Ethics and the Rise of Technology, Cornell

 

Hildegarde Hannum, ed., People, Land and Community 1997 Yale U. Press.

 

Robert McKim and Jeff McMahan, ed., The Morality of Nationalism Oxford U. Press

 

Frona M. Powell, Law and the Environment West Ed. Publishing. Looks quite good.

 

Peter C. Van Wyck, Primitives in the Wilderness: Deep Ecology and the Missing Human Subject (Critical theory critique of deep ecology SUNY

 

Redd Noss, et al., The Science of Consdervation Planning: Habitat Conservation under the Endangered Species Act Island Press 1997.

 

Robert Costanza et al., Introduction to Ecological Economics St. Lucie Press, 1997.

 

Stephen Nathason, Economic Justice, Prentice Hall 1998.

 

RAFI, Human Nature: Agricultural Biodiversity and Farm-Based Food Security 1997 (See flier on RAFI).

 

Jay McDaniel, A Theology of Ecology for the 21st Century Twenty-Third Publications.

 

 

 

Michael Walzer On Toleration Yale, 1997.

 

Frans de Waal, Chimpanzee Politics: Power and Sex among Apes revised addition 1998john Hopkins U. Press.

Don Marietta dn Lester Embree, Environmental Philosophy anbd Environmental Activism 1995 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith, Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place and Environmental Ethics, December 1996 Rowman and Littlefield, with Zev Trachtenberg’s “The Takings Clause and the Meaning of Land, Paden on “wilderness management, King on Biocentrism not an alternative to anthro.

 

Kristen Shrader-Frechette and Laura Westra, ed., Technology and Values Rowman and Littlefield 1997.

 

Laura Westra and Patricia Werhane, The Business of Consumption: Environmental Ethics and the Global Economy Rowman and Littlefield Sept 1998.

 

Bruce Wilshire, Wild Hunger: Nature’s Excitements and Their Addictive Distortions 1998 Rowman and Littlefield.

 

Benjamine Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.S. Environmental Movement Acada Books 1997.

 

A. Holland and A Johnson, Animal Biotechnology and Ethics (Chapman and Hall 1997). Get

 

Victoria Davion and Clark Wolf, The Idea of Political Liberalism Rowman and Littlefield 1998 (essays on Rawls, including one by Dale Jamieson)

 

James O’Connor, Natural Causes: Essays in Ecological Marxism Guilford Publications, 1997.

 

Jerry Muller, Conservatism: An Anthology of Social and Political Thought from David Hume to the Present Princeton U. Press 1997.

 

 

Tom Power, Lost Landscapes and Failed Economics Island Press 1996. I have.

 

 

 

John Baden and Garrett Hardin, Managing the Commons 1977. In library. New addition from Indian University press ed. by John Baden and Douglas Noonan, 1998.

 

David Kinsley, Ecology and Religion: Ecological spiruality in Cross-Cultural Perspective Prentice Hall 1995.

 

 

Klaus Leisinger and Karin Schmitt, All Our People: Populaiton Policy with a Human Face Island Press 1994.

 

Robert Meltz, et al., The Takings Issue: Constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulation, Island Press 1998, ISBN 155963380-8

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise? Island Press, 1998 ISBN 1-55963-582-7.

 

Hildegarde Hannum, People, Land and Community Yale, 1997

 

David Crocker and Toby Linden, The Ethics of Consumption Rowman and Littlefield, 1997 (564 pages).


Very quickly sent the phil ones above to Larry November 16, 1998

He ordered most of them.

 

Andrew Light, Social Ecology after Bookchin 1998, ISBN 1-57230-379-4 Guilford.

 

M. Redclift and T. Benton, eds., Social Theory and the Global Environment (London: Rutledge, 1994). Looks good.

 

G. Robertson et al., eds., Future Natural (London: Routledge, 1996)

 

Jane Bennett and William Chaloupka, eds., In the Nature of Things: Language, Politics and the Environment (Minneapolis, U. of Minn. Press, 1993).

 

Donna Haraway, Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The Reinvention of Nature (London: Free Association Books 1991.

 

 

Peter Coates, Nature: Western Attitudes Since Ancient Times” (Berkeley: UC Press, 1998.

 

Gary Snyder, A Place in Space (Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint, 1995).

 

Robert Gottlieb’s Forcing the Spring and Alexander Wilson’s The Culture of Nature are both attempts to temper the wilderness-centered orientation of professional environmentalism (says David Rothenberg).

 

Alexander Wilson, The Culture of Nature: North American Landscape from Disney to the Exxon Valdez, (Cambridge: Blackwell, 1992)

 

Juliet Schor, The Overspent American: Upscaling , Downshifting and the New Consumer Harper Perennial, 1998.

 

Susan Babbitt and Sue Campbell, Racism and Philosophy Cornell 1999.

 

F. Barbara Orlans, Tom L. Beauchamp, Rebecca Dresser, David B. Morton, and John P. Gluck, The Human Use of Animals, Oxford University Press, 1998, 352 pp. $26.50 (paper), $55.00 (cloth).

 

 

Jon Leizman, Let’s Kill ‘Em: Understanding and Controlling Violence in Sports, 1999 University Press of America.

 

J Baird Callicott and Eric Freyfogle, For the Health of the Land: Previously Unpublished Essays and Other writings Aldo Leopold, Island Press 1999.

 

Eban Goodstein, The Trade-off Myth: Fact and Fiction about Jobs and the Environment Island Press, 1999.

 


Sent the above philosophy ones to Larry November 7, 1999

 

Noel Carroll, Philosophy of Art: A Contemporary Introduction Routledge 1999, 224, 18.99

 

P Aarne Vesilind and Alastair Gunn, Engineering, Ethics, and the Environment, 1998 Cambridge

 

Michael J. Sandel, Liberalism and the Limits of Justice, 2nd ed., Cambridge 1988 (new final chapter responding to Rawls)

 

Jon Elster, ed., Deliberative Democracy Cambridge 1988.

 

Jerrold Levinson, Aesthetics and Ethics: Essays at the Intersection, Cambridge 1998.

 

Salim Kermal and Ivan Gaskell, Landscape, Natural Beauty and the Arts (Cambridge, 1993) (Rolston footnote).

 

 

Below, Dec 99 APA

 

Dickie, Introduction to Aesthetics Oxford University Press Call for exam

Melzer et al, Eds. Democracy and the Arts (quite interesting) Cornell U. Press email exam copy

Carroll, Theories of Art Today, Univ of Wisconsin Press

 

Ordered exam copies

 

Goldblatt and Brown, Aesthetics: A reader in Philosophy of the Arts, 1997, good, Prentice Hall. ??Not sure if ordered

 

Neill and Ridleyk, eds., Arguing About Art: Contemporary Philosophical Debates, , New York, McGraw-Hill 1995.

 

Korsmeyer, Aesthetics The big questions Blackwell

Cooper, A companion to Aesthetics Blackwell

Cooper, Aesthetics: The Classic Readings

 

End Ordered.

 

Coetzee, The lives of Animals (good, get) Princeton

Danto, After the End of Art Princeton

Hampshire, Justice in Conflict Princeton

David Luban, Lawyers and Justice, 1988 Princeton

Dale Jamieson, Singer and his Critics, Blackwell Get

John Corvino, Same Sex, 1997, Rowman and Littlefield Get

Andrew Light and Smith, Philosophy and Geography III 1999 Rowman and Littlefield Get

Shrader-Frechette/Westra, Technology and Values 1977 Rowman and Littlefield

Silvers, Wasserman, Maholwald/Becker, Disability, Difference, Discrimination Rowman and Littlefield

Witoszek/Brennan Philosophical dialogues (1999) About Naess? Rowman and Littlefield Get

 

Michael Kelly, Ed. Encyclopedia of Aesthetics Oxford University Press

 

Dobson, Fairness and Futurity Oxford University Press Good

Rachels Ethical Theory Part 1 And Parts 2 Get 2?

 

Sinnott-Armstrong, Moral Knowledge? Oxford University Press Get for Library

 

Budiansky: The Covenant of the Wild Yale University Press Get

 

Paul B. Thompson Food Biotechnology in Ethical Perspective

Available from Aspen Publishers, produced in collaboration with IFIS Publishing

July 1997; 256 pages; Price: US $63, Export $70, £44 plus postage & packaging; Order number

83800 Aspen Publishers, 7201 McKinney Circle, PO Box 990, Frederick MD 21704, USA

Toll free telephone number 1-800-638-8437 (US only)

 

Carlson, Aesthetics and the Environment $72/90 Routledge

 

O’Mahoney, ed., Nature Risk and Responsibility, (on Biotech–So, so). Routledge

 

Carroll, Philosophy of Horror (weird) Routledge

 

Clark, Political Animal Get? Routledge

Dobson, ed., Politics of Nature, okay Routledge

Feenberg, Questioning Technology, okay Routledge

Sturgeon, Ecofeminist Natures, Routledge

Cuomo, Feminism and Ecological Communities Routledge

Danto, Philosophizing Art U of Calif press

 

Rollin, The Frankenstein Syndrome, Cambridge U. Press

 

Michael Reiss/Straughan, Improving Nature: The Science and Ethics of Genetic Engineering, Cambridge U. Press, 1996

 

Steinbock and Norcross, Killing and Letting Die, 2nd ed. 1992 Fordham U Press (Good)

Joseph Pitt, Thinking about Technology: Foundations of the Philosophy of Technology. Seven Bridges Press

 

End Dec 99 APA

 

A. Holland and A Johnson, Animal Biotechnology and Ethics (Chapman and Hall 1997/8). Get

 

Eric Katz, Andrew Light and David Rothenberg, Beneath the Surface: Critical Essays in the Philosophy of Deep Ecology MIT press, 2000.

 

Kristen Shrader-Frechette Environmental Ethics, 1998.

 

Collin Allen, Marc Bekoff and George Lauder, Nature’s Purposes: Analysis of Function and Design in Biology MIT Press, Bradford Book, 1998.

 

Mary Ann Warren, Moral Status: Obligations to Persons and other living things, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977.

 

Andrew Dobson, ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, 1999 Oxford

 

David Estlund and Martha Nussbaum, Sex, Preference, and Family: Essays on Law and Nature Oxford 1997/8

 

Next four env. studies?

 

Robert Meltz et al., The Takings Issue: constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulations Island Press, 1999

 

Fred Bosselman et al., Managing Tourism Growth: Issues and Applications Island Press: 1999

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise Island Press 1999.

 

Lesley France, The Earthscan Reader in Sustainable Tourism Island Press, 1997.

 

Fury for the Sound: The Women at Clayoquot Bullfrog Films video about civil disobedience in Canada protecting a forest.

 

 

Michael Tobias David Rothenberg et al., eds A Parliament of Minds Suny Press New in 99 includes Marjorie Grene “The trials and tribulations of philosophy and farming and Rothenberg’s “Wild Thinking: Philosophy, ecology and technology.

 

 

Ethan Carr, Wilderness by Design: Landscape Architecture and the National Park Service, U of Nebraska 1998.

 

Melzer et al, eds. Democracy and the Arts (quite interesting) Cornell U. Press 0-8014-3541-2

 

Stuart Hampshire, Justice is Conflict, Princeton U. Press 00933-3

 

David Luban, Lawyers and Justice, 1988 Princeton

 

John Corvino, Same Sex, 1997, Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-84830p

 

Coetzee, The Lives of Animals (good, get) Princeton 00443-9

 

Andrew Light and Smith, Philosophy and Geography III 1999 Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-9095

 

Witoszek/Brennan Philosophical dialogues (1999) About N`s Rowman and Littlefield 0-8476-8929-8 Get

 

James Rachels Ethical Theory Part 1 And Parts 2 0198751931 Get 2?

 

William A. Edmundson, ed., The Duty to Obey the Law Rowman and Littlefield, 1999. 58 coth 21 paper

 

Vandana Shiva, Biopolitics: A feminist reader on biotechnology, Zed Books 1995?

 

Sigrid Sterckx, Biotechnology, Patents, and Morality: Towards a Consensus, 1-84014-158-1 September 1997, Asgate’s Avebury Series in Philosophy, www.ashgate.com, Asgate, Old Post Road, Brookfield VT 05036-9704

 

Graceful Simplicity: Toward a Philosophy and Politics of Simple Living by Jerome M. Segal, © 1999 by Jerome M. Segal. Published by Henry Holt and Company LLC.

 

--Kohák, Erazim, The Green Halo: A Bird's Eye View of Ecological Ethics. Chicago: Open Court, 2000.

 

--Leopold, Aldo, For the Health of the Land: Previously Unpublished Essays and Other Writings. Edited by J. Baird Callicott and Eric T. Freyfogle. Washington, DC: Island Press, 1999.

 

Frederick Ferre, Being and Value: Toward a Constructive Postmodern Metaphysics, SUNY 1996: systematic account of history of western phil about relation being and value.

 

John Searle, The Construction of Social Reality (chapters 7,8, Penguin Press, 1995 (a defense of external, metaphysical realism).

 

Carl Mitcham, Thinking Through Technology: The Path between Engineering and Philosophy (Chicago Univ Press 1994).

 

Don Ihde, Philosophy of Technology: An Introduction, Paragon House 1993.

 

--Wood, Paul M., Biodiversity and Democracy: Rethinking Society and Nature. Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia Press, 1999.


SENT THE ABOVE TO LARRY March 18, 2000

 

Ordered and checked below on October 11, 2006

 

Technology and the Good Life? by Eric Higgs (Editor), Andrew Light (Editor), David Strong 2000.

 

Martin Yaffe, Judaism and Environmental Ethics: A reader, May 2001 0-7391-0117-X $64 cloth.

 

Carl Cohen and Tom Regan, The Animal Rights Debate, July 2001 0 8476 9663 4 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Affluenza: The All-Consuming Epidemic by John De Graaf, David Wann, Thomas H. Naylor, Redefining Progress 2001 Berrett-Koehler ; ISBN: 1576751511

 

 

ETHICS FOR EVERYDAY David Benatar, University of Cape Town, 0-07-240889-8 / 2002 / 928 pages, McGraw Hill

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Gary Comstock, Vexing Nature? On the Ethical Case Against Agricultural Biotechnology Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 0-7923-7987-X October 2000, 312 pp. USD 99.95 .

 

 

Harvey M. Jacobs, Who Owns America? Social Conflict over Property Rights, 1998, U. of Wisconsin Press.

 

Kristin Shradder-Frechette, Risk and Rationality, U. of Calif. Press, 1991.

 

 

Hugh Lafollette, ed., The Blackwell Guide to Ethical Theory, Blackwell 1999.

 

Philosophies of the Environment and Technologies, Volume 18, 1999, Carl Mitcham Ed., Jai Press.

 

A.A. Luce, Fishing and Thinking, 1959, reissued in 1993 by Ragged Mountain Press

 

Charles Blatz, Ethics and Agriculture: An anthology of current issues in world context, University of Idaho press

 

Nicholas Rescher, Unpopular Essays on Technological Progress, U. of Pitt Press, 1980 (including Why save Endangered species?)

 

David Noble, Progress without People: In Defense of Luddism

 

Stephen R. Kellert, The value of Life: Biological Diversity and Human Society, Island press 1995.

 

Jozef Keulartz, The Struggle for Nature: A critique of Env. Philosophy, Routledge, 1999.

 

William Leiss, Under Technology’s Thumb, Montreal and London: McGill Queen’s University Press, 1990.

 

--Kohák, Erazim, The Green Halo: A Bird's Eye View of Ecological Ethics. Chicago: Open Court, 2000.

 

Gayle Ormiston, ed, From Artifact to Habitat: Studies in the Critical Engagement of Technology 1990 Associated U. Press

 

SENT ABOVE TO MICHAEL NOVEMBER 13, 2001

 

Peter Wheale and Ruth McNally, eds., Animal Genetic Engineering: Of Pigs, Oncomice and Men, London: Pluto Press, 1995. (Sounds like lots of interesting articles in it)

 

 

Leena Vilkka, The Intrinsic Value of Nature (Amsterdam and Atlanta: Editions Rodopi B.V., 1997)

 

David Ray Griffin, Religion and Scientific Naturalism: Overcoming the Conflicts, Suny 2000?

 

Philip Pettit, Republicanism: A Theory of Freedom and Government, Oxford 1997

 

Kirkpatrick Sale, Rebels against the future: The Luddites and their war on the Industrial Revolution

 

Chellis Glendinning, When Technology Wounds: The Human Consequences of Progress William Morrow and company, 1990.

 

Langdon Winner, Autonomous Technology: Technics out of control as a theme in political thought

 

Langdon Winner, The Whale and the Reactor: A search for Limits in an Agee of High Tech. Ordered 

 

Alice Carnes and John Zerzan, Questioning Technology

 

 

Boston University Studies in Philosophy and Religion, Vol V, "Religious Pluralism" Leroy Rouner, General Editor, U of Nortre Dame Press.

 

 

Isac Walton, The Compleat Angler, 1653.

 

 

Jan Rissler and Margaret Mellon, The Ecological risks of Engineered Crops, 1996 MIT press

 

 

Christopher Stone, Should Trees Have Standing and other essays on law, morals and the environment, 1996 Oceana Publications

 

 

Don Marietta and Lester Embree, Environmental Philosophy anbd Environmental Activism 1995 Rowman and Littlefield. In library

            This may already be in library.

 

Leslie Francis, Date Rape: Feminism, Philosophy and the Law, Penn State Press. In library

 

 

Liberalism and the Moral Life, by Nancy Rosenbloon (liberalism’s response to communitarianism, liberals and community).

 

 

 

Julian Simon, Hoodwinking the Nation, Cato Institute, Published by Transaction

 

 

 

John Barry, Environment and Social theory, Routledge,

 

 

Benjamin Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.s. Env. Movement, Acada Books, 1977.

 

George Sher and Baruch Brody, Political and Social Philosophy: contemporary Readings, 1999, Harcourt Brace College Publishers.

 

Foster, Valuing Nature?, Routledge 1998 or earlier

 

Daniel Finn, Just Trading: On the Ethics and Economics of International Trade, Abingdon Press (and economist and Christian Ethicist)

 

John Baden and Douglas Noonan, ed., Managing the Commons, 2nd ed., Indiana Univ Press in library

 

 

May/Strikwerda, Rethinking Masculinity, 2nd ed., 1996 Rowman and Littlefield

 

Baker, Wininger, and Elliston, eds., Philosophy and Sex, 3rd ed, Promethus

 

Collin Allen, Species of Mind, MIT press

 

Steven Darwall, Philosophical Ethics, Westview Press

 

Shelly Kagan, Normative Ethics, Westview Press

 

Hugh LaFollette, Personal Relationships, Blackwell in library

 

 

William M. Lafferty, Democracy and the Environment, Edward Elgar Publishing Inc.

 

Leslie Stevenson and David Haberman, Ten Theories of Human Nature, 1998, Oxford.

 

Albert E. Cowdrey, This Land, This South: An Environmental History, revised edition, U. of Kentucky Press

 

 

Robert Meltz, et all, The Takings Issue: Constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulation, 1998, Island Press

 

William Alston, Perceiving God: The Epistemology of Religious Experience, Cornell in library

 

Amitai Etzioni, The Essential Communitarian Reader, Rowmand and Littlefield,

 

 

 

Robert Fullinwider, Civil Society, Democracy, and Civic Renewal, 1999, Rowman and Littlefield.

 

 

ORiordan (O'Riordan), Timothy, and Cameron, James, eds. Interpreting the Precautionary Principle. London: Earthscan Publications, Ltd., 1994. 315 pages. In library

 

 

Alan Drengson, The Practice of Technology : Exploring Technology, Ecophilosophy, and Spirtual Disciplines for Vital Links, SUNY

 

Blaming Technology: The Irrational Search for Scapegoats, Samuel Florman not available

 

Noble, Progress without People: IN Defense of Ludism in library

 

 

 

Erik Parens, ed. Enhancing Human Traits: Ethical and social Implications, Georgetown U. Press 288.

 

Dorinda Dallmeyer, ed., Values at sea: Ethics for the Marine Env, U. of Georgia Press in library

 

 

Carolyn Raffensperger and Joel Tinckner, eds., Protecting Public Health and the Environment: Implementing the Precautionary Principe (Island Press, 1999).

 

Geoffrey Heal, Nature and the Marketplace, Island Press 2000. (Heard

 

 

 

Vandana Shiva, The Violence of the Green Revolution: Third World Agriculture, Ecology, and Politics (Zed Books, London, 1991. In library

 

Thomas Friedman, The Lexus and the Olive Tree (1999) argument for globalization from the New York Times foreign correspondent.

 

Return of the Wild: The Future of Our National Lands Editor: Ted Kerasote

 Island Press: 2001. $25.00 ISBN: 1-55963-926-1 Contributors including Vine Deloria, Jr., Chris Madson, JonMargolis, Richard Nelson, Thomas M. Power, Michael Souláa, Jack Turner, and Florence Williams consider a wide range of topics relating to wildlands, and explore the varied economic, spiritual, and ecological justifications for preserving wilderness areas. In library

 

M. Wackernagel and W.E. Rees, 1996 Our Ecological Footprint: Reducing Human Impact on the Earth, New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, BC. In library

 

 

 

Neva Goodwin, Frank Ackerman and David Kilron, The Consumer Soceity, DC: Island Press, 1997.

 

Val Plumwood, Environmental Culture : the Ecological Crisis of Reason ISBN 0415178789

DEC 2001 Paperback Book 304 pages In library

 

Jeff McMahan, The Ethics of Killing Oxford Dec 2001 2.507998-1

 

 

Dale Jamieson, Companion to Environmental Philosophy, Blackwell Publishing 2001

 

 

Robert Kirkman----SKEPTICAL ENVIRONMENTALISM:

THE LIMITS OF PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE (Katz wanted me to review).

 

Not the Cambridge UP book The Skeptical Environmentalist causing such an uproar.

 

Steven Wise, Rattling the Cage: Towards Legal Rights for Animals, Profile Books/Perseus, 2000.

 

 

Steven Wise, Drawing the Line: Science and the Case for Animal Rights, Perseus, 2002.

 

M. Mitas, ed Philosophy and Architecture, Amsterdam, Rodopi 1994, includes Allen Carlson’s “Existence, Location and function: the appreciation of architecture,”

 

 

A. Berleant (ed.) Environment and the Arts: Perspectives on Environmental Aesthetics (Ashgate, 2002)

 

Arran Gare, Nihilism Inc.: Environmental Destruction and the Metaphysics of Sustainability 1996.

 

 

Brian Barry, Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice in A. Dobson ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, Oxford 1999. In library

 

 

Ross, Stephanie, What Gardens Mean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.

 

 

Alan Sonfist, ed., Art in the Land: A Critical Anthology of Environmental Art Dutton, 1983. Inlibrary

 

David Ehrenfeld, Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat in an Age of Technology, Oxford 2001/2?

 

 

"The Botany of Desire: A Plant's-Eye View of the World,” by Michael Pollan. Random House, 2001.

 

Jack Wilson, Patenting Organisms: Intellectual Property Law Meets Biology” in Who Owns

Life?, David Magnus (ed.) MIT Press, 2002.

 

Jack Wilson, “Intellectual Property Rights in Agricultural Organisms: The Shock of the Not-So-New,” in Genetically Modified Food: Science, Religion, and Morality, Michael Ruse and David Castle (eds.) Prometheus Press, 2002

 

S. Mills, ed., Turning Away from Technology, San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1997

 

Dan Brock and?, From Chance to Choice: Genetics and Justice.

 

Ethical Issues in Biotechnology Richard Sherlock John Morrey Format: Hardcover, 368pp. ISBN: 0742513572 Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.

 

 

One World: The Ethics of Globalization. Singer, P. 2002. Yale University Press, New Haven, CN.235 pp. $21.95 (hard).ISBN 0-300-09686-0.

 

Title: Genetic Engineering and the Intrinsic Value and Integrity of Animals and Plants --Proceedings of a Workshop at the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, UK. 18-21 September 2002 Edited by David Heaf & Johannes Wirz Published by Ifgene - International Forum for Genetic Engineering, December 2002 ISBN: 0-9541035-1-3 116 pages; 35 illustrations

 

F. Barbara Orlans, Tom L. Beauchamp, Rebecca Dresser, David B. Morton, and John P. Gluck, The Human Use of Animals, Oxford University Press, 1998, 352 pp. $26.50 (paper), $55.00 (cloth). I have.

 

 

Karen Warren, ed., Ecofeminism: Women, culture, nature (Indiana, 1997). I have. Not in library

 

James Sterba, Controversies in Feminism. Rowman and Littlefield, 2001. I have.

 

Marilyn Pearsall, Women and Values, 3rd edition Wadsworth 1999. I have not in library

 

The Importance of Species: Perspectives on Expendability and Triage Edited by Peter Kareiva and Simon A. Levin Princeton U. Press ISBN: 0-691-09005

 

Life science ethics, Gary Comstock, editor (Ames: Iowa State Press, 2002)

 

 

Barry Lopez, Richard Nelson, and Terry Tempest Williams. _Patriotism and the American Land_. The New Patriotism Book Series. Great Barrington, Mass.: The Orion Society, 2002. 90 pp. Foreword. $8.00 (paper), ISBN 0-913098-61-2

 

Carol Adams, the Sexual politics of meat, 1990. Ordered

 

Reweaving the World : The Emergence of Ecofeminism (1990) by Irene Diamond, Gloria Orenstein (Editor) Sierra Club books

 

Animals and Women: Feminist Theoretical Explorations_... ed. By Carol Adams and...

 

Eric Higgs, Nature by Design: People, Natural Process, and Ecological Restoration, MIT press 2003.

 

Ronald Hepburn, The Reach of the Aesthetic: Collected Essays on Art and Nature, Aldershot and Burlington: Asgate, 2001.

 

 

Warwick Fox, ed., Ethics and the Built Environment, Routledge, 2000. In library

 

Brady, Emily (2003) Aesthetics of the Natural Environment (Edinburgh, Great Britain: Edinburgh University Press). Publisher: University of Alabama Press                               ISBN: 0817350136

 

C. Pointing, A Green History of the World (New York: St Martin’s 1991)

Clive Pointing, Green History of the World: Nature, Pollution & the Collapse of Societies (Penguine 1993).

 

Andrew Light and Jonathan Smith, eds., The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, Seven Bridges Press, 2002.

 

Ordered and checked above on October 11, 2006

 


Below Send to Angela Halfacre September 19, 2003

 

Jan Rissler and Margaret Mellon, The Ecological risks of Engineered Crops, 1996 MIT press

 

Julian Simon, Hoodwinking the Nation, Cato Institute, Published by Transaction

 

John Barry, Environment and Social theory, Routledge,

 

Benjamin Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.s. Env. Movement, Acada Books, 1977.

 

Daniel Finn, Just Trading: On the Ethics and Economics of International Trade, Abingdon Press (and economist and Christian Ethicist)

 

John Baden and Douglas Noonan, ed., Managing the Commons, 2nd ed., Indiana Univ Press

 

William M. Lafferty, Democracy and the Environment, Edward Elgar Publishing Inc.

 

Albert E. Cowdrey, This Land, This South: An Environmental History, revised edition, U. of Kentucky Press

 

Robert Meltz, et all, The Takings Issue: Constitutional Limits on Land Use Control and Environmental Regulation, 1998, Island Press

 

ORiordan (O'Riordan), Timothy, and Cameron, James, eds. Interpreting the Precautionary Principle. London: Earthscan Publications, Ltd., 1994. 315 pages.

 

Dorinda Dallmeyer, ed., Values at sea: Ethics for the Marine Env, U. of Georgia Press

 

Carolyn Raffensperger and Joel Tinckner, eds., Protecting Public Health and the Environment: Implementing the Precautionary Principe (Island Press, 1999).

 

ORiordan (O'Riordan), Timothy, and Cameron, James, eds. Interpreting the Precautionary Principle. London: Earthscan Publications, Ltd., 1994. 315 pages.

 

Geoffrey Heal, Nature and the Marketplace, Island Press 2000. (Heard

 

Vandana Shiva, The Violence of the Green Revolution: Third World Agriculture, Ecology, and Politics (Zed Books, London, 1991.

 

Thomas Friedman, The Lexus and the Olive Tree (1999) argument for globalization from the New York Times foreign correspondent.

 

Return of the Wild: The Future of Our National Lands Editor: Ted Kerasote

 Island Press: 2001. $25.00 ISBN: 1-55963-926-1 Contributors including Vine Deloria, Jr., Chris Madson, JonMargolis, Richard Nelson, Thomas M. Power, Michael Souláa, Jack Turner, and Florence Williams consider a wide range of topics relating to wildlands, and explore the varied economic, spiritual, and ecological justifications for preserving wilderness areas.

 

M. Wackernagel and W.E. Rees, 1996 Our Ecological Footprint: Reducing Human Impact on the Earth, New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, BC.

 

Neva Goodwin, Frank Ackerman and David Kilron, The Consumer Soceity, DC: Island Press, 1997.

 

Robert Kirkman----SKEPTICAL ENVIRONMENTALISM:

THE LIMITS OF PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE (Katz wanted me to review).

 

Arran Gare, Nihilism Inc.: Environmental Destruction and the Metaphysics of Sustainability 1996.

 

Brian Barry, Sustainability and Intergenerational Justice in A. Dobson ed., Fairness and Futurity: Essays on Environmental Sustainability and Social Justice, Oxford 1999.

 

Ross, Stephanie, What Gardens Mean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.

 

David Ehrenfeld, Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat in an Age of Technology, Oxford 2001/2?

 

"The Botany of Desire: A Plant's-Eye View of the World,” by Michael Pollan. Random House, 2001.

 

S. Mills, ed., Turning Away from Technology, San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1997

 

The Importance of Species: Perspectives on Expendability and Triage Edited by Peter Kareiva and Simon A. Levin Princeton U. Press ISBN: 0-691-09005

 

Barry Lopez, Richard Nelson, and Terry Tempest Williams. _Patriotism and the American Land_. The New Patriotism Book Series. Great Barrington, Mass.: The Orion Society, 2002. 90 pp. Foreword. $8.00 (paper), ISBN 0-913098-61-2

 

Eric Higgs, Nature by Design: People, Natural Process, and Ecological Restoration, MIT press 2003.

 

Warwick Fox, ed., Ethics and the Built Environment, Routledge, 2000.

 

C. Pointing, A Green History of the World (New York: St Martin’s 1991)

Clive Pointing, Green History of the World: Nature, Pollution & the Collapse of Societies (Penguine 1993).

 

Martha Honey, Ecotourism and sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise Island Press 1999.

 

Sharing Nature's Interest : Ecological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability by Nicky Chambers, Craig Simmons, Mathis Wackernage 2001 Earthscan Pubns Ltd; ISBN: 1853837393

 

Fred Bosselman et al., Managing Tourism Growth: Issues and Applications Island Press: 1999

 

Lesley France, The Earthscan Reader in Sustainable Tourism Island Press, 1997.

 

Juliet Schor, The Overspent American: Upscaling , Downshifting and the New Consumer Harper Perennial, 1998.

 

Redd Noss, et al., The Science of Conservation Planning: Habitat Conservation under the Endangered Species Act Island Press 1997.

 

Robert Costanza et al., Introduction to Ecological Economics St. Lucie Press, 1997.

Benjamine Kline, First Along the River: A brief History of the U.S. Environmental Movement Acada Books 1997.

 

Philip Brick and R. Cawley, eds., The Wolf in the Garden: The Land Rights Movement and the New Environmental Debate Rowman and Littlefield 1996.

 

Above Send to Angela Halfacre September 19, 2003

 

 

 

Below ordered and checked October 11, 2006

Bruce Morito (2002) Thinking Ecologically: Environmental Thought, Values

and Policy (Halifax, N.S.: Fernwood Publishing) price C In library

 

Environmental Ethics, Ecological Theology and Natural Selection   Suffering and Responsibility Lisa Sideris, Columbia Univ Press 2003

 

Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant, The Aesthetics of Natural Environments (Broadview Press, 2004)

 

 

David Ray Griffin Reenchantment without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion (Cornell UP, 2001).

 

Dancing with the Sacred: Evolution, Ecology, and God by Karl E. Peters Harrisburg, PA: Trinity Press International, 2002

 

 

George Sessions, ed., Deep Ecology for the 21st Century, Shambhala, 1995.

 

Michael Tooley, Abortion and Infanticide, Oxford 1983.

 

David DeGrazia, Animal Rights: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2002). Ordered

 

Marcia Eaton, Aesthetics and the Good Life, Cranbury Associated Univ Press, 1989.

 

 Food for Thought: The Debate over Meat Eating (Amherst, NY; Prometheus, 2004), pp., 294-301. Ordered

 

Animal Rights: Current Debates and New Directions by Cass R. Sunstein, Martha Craven Nussbaum Oxford 2004 in library

 

Ecoviolence and the Law (Transnational Pubs. Inc. NY,2004) can’t find.

 

 

Price, Principle, and the Environment by Mark Sagoff Cambridge University Press November 2004 In library

 

Environmental Virtue Ethics. Ed. By Philip Cafaro And Ronald Sandler. In library

 

The Ethics of Waste: How We Relate to Rubbish by Gay Hawkins Nov 2004 Rowman and Littlefield ordered

 

Environmental Ethics And Law (The International Library of Environmental Law and Policy) (Hardcover) by Robert J. Goldstein (Editor) Ashgate Nov 2004

 

Paul Gobster and Bruce Hull eds., Restoring Nature: Perspectives from the Humanities and Social Sciences (Island Press, 2000) in library

 

Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Environmental Justice, Oxford (2002/2005) In library

 

 

The Legalization of Drugs (For and Against) (Paperback) by Doug Husak, Peter de Marneffe, R. G. Frey (Series Editor) Cambridge, 2005. Ordered.

 

Above ordered and checked October 11, 2006 Below not yet ordered or checked as if this date

 

Simon Hailwood, How to be a Green Liberal: Nature, Value, and Liberal Philosophy (McGill-queens Univ. Press, 2004)

 

Christopher Belshaw, Environmental Philosophy: Reason, Nature and Human Concern (Acumen, 200l) Has a chapter on beauty

 

The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Values, Edited by Linda Kalof and Terre Satterfield June 2005 Contents: Introduction • Economic Themes in Environmental Values • Philosophical and Ethical Themes in Environmental Values • Anthropological and Sociological Themes in Environmental Values • Judgement and Decision Making Themes in Environmental Values • Bibliography, Index

 

Environment and Philosophy Author(s) - Vernon Pratt with Emily Brady Jane Howarth,

Series: Routledge Introductions to Environment List Price: $33.95 ISBN: 9780415145114

ISBN-10: 0415145112 Publisher: RoutledgePublication Date: 10/28/1999

 

Environmental Values (Routledge Introductions to Environment) (Hardcover)

by John O'neill Author(s) - Alan Holland, Andrew Light, John O'Neill Series: Routledge Introductions to Environment List Price: $135.00 ISBN: 9780415145084 ISBN-10: 0415145082

Publisher: Routledge Publication Date: 07/12/2007 Pages: 224

 

 

 

10

Philosophical Dialogues:

Arne Naess and the Progress of Philosophy I have

Edited by Nina Witoszek and Andrew Brennan 1999 0-8476-8928-X

978-0-8476-8928-6 $99.00 $84.15 Cloth

1999 0-8476-8929-8

978-0-8476-8929-3 $34.95 $29.71

 

8

The Idea of a Political Liberalism:

Essays on Rawls

Edited by Victoria Davion and Clark Wolf 2000 0-8476-8793-7 I have

978-0-8476-8793-0 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2000 0-8476-8794-5

978-0-8476-8794-7 $26.95 $22

 

8

Can Ethics Provide Answers?

And Other Essays in Moral Philosophy I have

By James Rachels 1996 0-8476-8347-8

978-0-8476-8347-5 $84.00 $71.40 Cloth

1996 0-8476-8348-6

978-0-8476-8348-2 $26.95 $22.91

 

8

Same Sex:

Debating the Ethics, Science, and Culture of Homosexuality

Edited by John Corvino 1997 0-8476-8482-2

978-0-8476-8482-3 $27.95 $23.76 Cloth I have

1999 0-8476-8483-0

978-0-8476-8483-0 $17.95

 

7

Ethical Dimensions of Global Development

Edited by Verna V. Gehring I have

Introduction by William Galston 2006 0-7425-4961-5

978-0-7425-4961-6 $60.00 $51.00 Cloth

2006 0-7425-4962-3

978-0-7425-4962-3 $19.95 $16.96 Paper

 

7

Putting Humans First:

Why We Are Nature's Favorite I have

By Tibor R. Machan 2004 0-7425-3345-X

978-0-7425-3345-5 $19.95 $16.96 Cloth

 

 

6

Environmental Ethics for a Postcolonial World

By Deane Curtin 2005 0-7425-2578-3

978-0-7425-2578-8 $79.00 $67.15 Cloth   I have

2005 0-7425-2579-1

978-0-7425-2579-5 $26.95 $22.91 Paper

 

5.5

Making Threats:

Biofears and Environmental Anxieties

Edited by Betsy Hartmann, Banu Subramaniam, and Charles Zerner 2005 0-7425-4906-2

978-0-7425-4906-7 $80.00 $68.00 Cloth I have

2005 0-7425-4907-0

978-0-7425-4907-4 $27.95 $23.76

 

 

 

5

So Glorious a Landscape:

Nature and the Environment in American History and Culture

By Chris J. Magoc 2001 0-8420-2695-9 I have

978-0-8420-2695-6 $72.00 $61.20 Cloth

2001 0-8420-2696-7

978-0-8420-2696-3 $21.95 $18.66 Paper

 

5

Philosophy and Geography I: Space, Place, and Environmental Ethics Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1996 0-8476-8221-8 I have includes Katz “nature’s presence: Reflections on Healing and Domination,

 

5

Community Matters:

Challenges to Civic Engagement in the 21st Century

Edited by Verna V. Gehring

Introduction by William A. Galston 2005 0-7425-4959-3

978-0-7425-4959-3 $49.00 $41.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4960-7

978-0-7425-4960-9 $17.95 $15.26 Paper I have

 

 

 

 

5 good for library

The Road More Traveled:

Why the Congestion Crisis Matters More Than You Think, and What We Can Do About It

By Ted Balaker and Sam Staley 2006 0-7425-5112-1

978-0-7425-5112-1 $24.95 $21.21 I have?

 

5

Theorizing Backlash:

Philosophical Reflections on the Resistance to Feminism

Edited by Anita M. Superson and Ann E. Cudd 2002 0-7425-1373-4

978-0-7425-1373-0 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1374-2

978-0-7425-1374-7 $27.95 $23.76 Paper

 

5

So Glorious a Landscape:

Nature and the Environment in American History and Culture

By Chris J. Magoc 2001 0-8420-2695-9

978-0-8420-2695-6 $72.00 $61.20 Cloth

2001 0-8420-2696-7

978-0-8420-2696-3 $21.95 $18.66 Paper

 

5

Community Matters:

Challenges to Civic Engagement in the 21st Century

Edited by Verna V. Gehring

Introduction by William A. Galston 2005 0-7425-4959-3

978-0-7425-4959-3 $49.00 $41.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4960-7

978-0-7425-4960-9 $17.95 $15.26 Paper

 

 

0

Philosophy and Geography II:

The Production of Public Space

Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1997 0-8476-8809-7

978-0-8476-8809-8 $34.95 $29.71 Cloth

1997 0-8476-8810-0

978-0-8476-8810-4 $34.95 $29.71

 

 

4

Philosophy and Geography III:

Philosophies of Place

Edited by Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith 1998 0-8476-9094-6

978-0-8476-9094-7 $99.00 $84.15 Cloth

1998 0-8476-9095-4

978-0-8476-9095-4 $36.9

 

 

 

4

Community in the Digital Age:

Philosophy and Practice

Edited by Andrew Feenberg and Darin Barney 2004 0-7425-2958-4

978-0-7425-2958-8 $87.00 $73.95 Cloth

2004 0-7425-2959-2

978-0-7425-2959-5 $36.95 $31.41 Paper

 

 

 

 

4

Universal Human Rights:

Moral Order in a Divided World

Edited by David A. Reidy and Mortimer N. S. Sellers 2005 0-7425-4860-0

978-0-7425-4860-2 $75.00 $63.75 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4861-9

978-0-7425-4861-9 $27.95 $23.76 Paper

            Includes Rights in Extremis: * Is Terrorism Ever Morally Permissible? An Inquiry into the Right to Life Stephen Nathanson

 

2

The Intellectual Commons:

Toward an Ecology of Intellectual Property

By Henry C. Mitchell 2005 0-7391-0948-0

978-0-7391-0948-9 $70.00 $59.50 Cloth

2005 0-7391-1342-9

978-0-7391-1342-4 $26.95 $22.91

 

3

Transformations of Urban and Suburban Landscapes:

Perspectives from Philosophy, Geography, and Architecture

Edited and Introduced by Gary Backhaus and John Murungi 2002 0-7391-0335-0

978-0-7391-0335-7 $84.00 $71.40 Cloth

2002 0-7391-0336-9

978-0-7391-0336-4 $28.00 $23.80

Includes Walking in the Urban Environment: Pedestrian Practices and Peripatetic Politics

David Macauley

 

3

American Heat:

Ethical Problems with the United States' Response to Global Warming

By Donald A. Brown

Foreword by Tim Weiskel 2002 0-7425-1295-9

978-0-7425-1295-5 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1296-7

978-0-7425-1296-2 $29.95 $25.46 Pap

 

 

4

Respecting Persons in Theory and Practice:

Essays on Moral and Political Philosophy

By Jan Narveson 2002 0-7425-1329-7

978-0-7425-1329-7 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2002 0-7425-1330-0

978-0-7425-1330-3 $27.95 $ $23.76

 

 

 

 

 

4

Racist Symbols & Reparations:

Philosophical Reflections on Vestiges of the American Civil War

By George Schedler 1998 0-8476-8675-2

978-0-8476-8675-9 $81.00 $68.85 Cloth

1998 0-8476-8676-0

978-0-8476-8676-6 $24.95 $21.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Philosophy and the Problems of Work:

A Reader

Edited by Kory Schaff 2001 0-7425-0794-7

978-0-7425-0794-4 $94.00 $79.90 Cloth

2001 0-7425-0795-5

978-0-7425-0795-1 $34....

 

 

?

Upstate Arcadia:

Landscape, Aesthetics, and the Triumph of Social Differentiation in America

By Peter J. Hugill 1995 0-8476-7855-5

978-0-8476-7855-6 $85.50 $72.67 Cloth

1995 0-8476-7856-3

978-0-8476-7856-3 $32.95 $28.01 Paper

 

 

 

 

 

3

Shades of Green:

Environment Activism Around the Globe

Edited by Christof Mauch, Nathan Stoltzfus, and Douglas R. Weiner 2006 0-7425-4647-0

978-0-7425-4647-9 $75.00 $63.75 Cloth

2006 0-7425-4648-9

978-0-7425-4648-6 $24.95 $21.21

 

 

 

4

Who Owns the Environment?

Edited by Peter J. Hill and Roger E. Meiners 1998 0-8476-9081-4

978-0-8476-9081-7 $99.00 $84.15 Cloth

1998 0-8476-9082-2

978-0-8476-9082-4 $41.95 $35.66 Pape

 

 

3

Hooked on Growth:

Economic Addictions and the Environment

By Douglas E. Booth 2004 0-7425-2717-4

978-0-7425-2717-1 $79.00 $67.15 Cloth

2004 0-7425-2718-2

978-0-7425-2718-8 $27.95 $23.76

 

3

The Agony of an American Wilderness:

Loggers, Environmentalists, and the Struggle for Control of a Forgotten Forest

By Samuel A. MacDonald 2005 0-7425-4157-6

978-0-7425-4157-3 $72.00 $61.20 Cloth

2005 0-7425-4158-4

978-0-7425-4158-0 $22.95 $19

 

2

American Green:

Class, Crisis, and the Deployment of Nature in Central Park, Yosemite, and Yellowstone

By Stephen A. Germic 2001 0-7391-0228-1

978-0-7391-0228-2 $68.00 $57.80 Cloth

2001 0-7391-0229-X

978-0-7391-0229-9 $24.00 $20.40

 

2

Cattle:

An Informal Social History

Laurie Winn Carlson 2001 1-56663-388-5

978-1-56663-388-8 $27.50 $23.38 Cloth

2002 1-56663-455-5

978-1-56663-455-7 $19.90 $16.91

 

3

The Ethics of Waste:

How We Relate to Rubbish

By Gay Hawkins 2005 0-7425-3012-4

978-0-7425-3012-6 $69.00 $58.65 Cloth

2005 0-7425-3013-2

978-0-7425-3013-3 $23.95 $20.36 Paper

 

4

A Grain of Truth:

The Media, the Public, and Biotechnology

By Susanna Hornig Priest 2001 0-7425-0947-8

978-0-7425-0947-4 $88.00 $74.80 Cloth

2001 0-7425-0948-6

978-0-7425-0948-1 $22.95 $19.51

 

2

Inventing Nature:

Ecological Restoration by Public Experiments

By Matthias Gross

 

 

4 good for library

Values and Objectivity in Science:

The Current Controversy about Transgenic Crops

By Hugh Lacey 2005 0-7391-1045-4

978-0-7391-1045-4 $70.00 $59.50 Cloth

2005 0-7391-1141-8

978-0-7391-1141-3 $27.95 $23.76

 

 

 

Corporal Compassion: Animal Ethics and Philosophy of Body (Hardcover)

by Ralph R. Acampora (Author) U. Of Pittsburgh Press 2006 not in library

 


January 3, 2008

 

Encountering Nature: Toward an Environmental Culture, Thomas Heyd, University of Victoria 2007 Ashgate

 

 

Peg Zeblin Brand, ed., Beauty Matters (Indiana U. Press, 2000). I didn’t find it in library

 

Thomas White, In Defense of Dolphins (Blackwel) (recent 2006-7?)

 

Stephen R. Kellert, Nature and Human Nature: Values and Perceptions of the Natural Environment Island Press.

 

“The Ethics of Consumption,” No Dogs or Philosophers allowed, Instructional Video with David Crocker, Lisa Newton and Judith Lichtenberg

 

How Much Is Too Much? Partridge, Ernest in Werhane, Patricia H.(2000). Environmental Challenges to Business: The Ruffin Series No. 2, Werhane, Patricia H (ed). (pp. 91-100). Bowling Green: Soc Bus Ethics.

            There are a whole host of good articles in this volume of Werhane’s

 

Frey, R G.(2003). A Companion to Applied Ethics: Blackwell Companions to Philosophy, Frey, R G (ed). (pp. 597-607). Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing.

            Library does not have this as of April 8, 2008

 

 

The Ethics of Climate Change: Right and Wrong in a Warming World (Think Now) (Paperback) by James Garvey Continuum International Publishing Group (March 21, 2008)

 

 

Philip Alperson, ed., Musical worlds: new Directions in the Philosophy of Music (Penn State Press, 1994), includes John Fisher’s “Rock ‘n’ Recording: The Ontological Complexity of Rock Music”

 

The Wilderness Debate Rages On Continuing the Great New Wilderness Debate Edited by Michael P. Nelson and J. Baird Callicott University of Georgia Press Oct 2008

 

ELEPHANTS AND ETHICS: TOWARD A MORALITY OF COEXISTENCE Edited by CHRISTEN WEMMER AND CATHERINE A. CHRISTEN FROM THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESS 2008?

 

Nature and Landscape: An Introduction to Environmental Aesthetics, Allen Carlson

Paper, 192 pages, ISBN: 978-0-231-14041-6 $24.50 / £14.50 December, 2008 columbia univ press

 

James McAllister's "Beauty and Revolutions in Science." Cornell, 1999.

 

 

James Gustave Speth's The Bridge at the Edge of the World: Capitalism, the Environment, and Crossing From Crisis to Sustainability (Yale).

 

The Witness, (video)

 

Sven Arntzen and Emily Brady Humans in the Land Oslo Academic press 2008.

 

Marc Bekoff and Jessica Pierce, Wild Justice: The Moral Lives of Animals

208 pages, 8 halftones 6 x 9 © 2009 Cloth $26.00 ISBN: 9780226041612 Pre-order now. Will publish May 2009 University of Chicago Press

 

Glenn Parsons and Allen Carlson, Functional Beauty (Oxford, 2009).

 

Philosophy of Gardens, David E. Cooper (Oxford, 2008)

 

James Gustave Speth The Bridge at the Edge of the World Capitalism, the Environment, and Crossing from Crisis to Sustainability Yale 2007 or 08?

 

Environment: An Interdisciplinary Anthology Selected, Edited, and with Introductions by Glenn Adelson, James Engell, Brent Ranalli, and K. P. Van Anglen Yale 2008?

 

 

The Wilderness Debate Rages On Continuing the Great New Wilderness Debate Edited by Michael P. Nelson and J. Baird Callicott University of Georgia Press Oct 2008

 

The Art Instinct: Beauty, Pleasure, and Human Evolution by Denis Dutton # Publisher: Bloomsbury USA # Pub. Date: December 2008 # ISBN-13: 9781596914018

 

Aesthetics and Nature (Continuum Aesthetics) by Glenn Parsons (2008)